#definitelynotmoon.
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Our volunteers look into many questions every day; sometimes it takes them a little while to answer.
Make it descriptive, including relevant context, but also to the point. This way you improve your chances of getting a more relevant and specific answer.
What's up
Subject pronouns indicate who or what is performing the action of a verb. Each of the six six grammatical persons has at least one subject pronoun.
It is regarding subject pronouns. I am at the part of plural pronouns. Now, the teacher gave an example of using elles/ils with table. Now this is the example she gave.
les tables sont marron
(the tables are brown)
now, she said in french, they will replace it with elles sont marron.
So, if my understanding is correct, if you want to use the plural form of the subject, you can just put elles/ils instead of like, putting the actual name of the object
If you want to use the pronouns of a subject, you can do that yes
as long as it is plural, yes?
how about if it's an object tho? Like the example given?
For example if I go « Toi et tes amis », I can replace it with « vous »
Nouns can be replaced
« La porte est bonne, je pense qu'elle serait parfaite »
'The door is good, I think that it (referring to 'the door') would be perfect'
So as long as I used it correctly on a person or a group of person, it is okay to interchange when it comes to objects?
Erm no
'person' here refers to first, second, or third
first = the speaker
second = the listener
third = a third party not involved in the conversation
My head is hurting
Okay so
say I have this sentence: 'He is tall'
I'm not saying that I am tall (the person speaking is tall) nor that you are tall (the person listening to me is tall) but that some other person that is neither you nor me is tall
this can be generalised to nouns
first = I
second = you
third = s/he
'He is tall' and 'The table is tall' fundamentally talks about the same thing: someone or something that is neither me nor you
I have to guess that the origin or your question has to do with the fact that "il" (he) and "elle" (she) can be used for OBJECTS and not just people? (Since in English we would use "it")?
French doesn't have an "it" pronoun, so it defaults to he/she EVEN when talking about objects.
In English, we have the pronouns 'he', 'she', and 'it' for the third person
Prends de l’aspirine
We reserve 'he/she' for people and 'it' for non-living things like tables, desks, lampposts, etc
but in French, there is no 'it' – at least not in this context – so we use the equivalent 'he/she'
That's why « elle » or 'she' appears here
and why the English translation here uses 'it' instead
It's just metaphorically. Though I think I'm having trouble understanding bits of it due to lack of sleep. Though I'm slowly getting it. I think
Something else that's a bit confusing in your example here is that "marron" is invariable (i.e. the adjective does not change to agree in gender and number with the noun it modifies… this goes against what 99% of adjectives do in French.)
If we look at an adjective like "brun" it becomes clearer
- Le livre est brun → il est brun
- Les livres sont bruns → ils sont bruns
- La table est brune → elle est brune
- Les tables sont brunes → elles sont brunes
Okay, I get it now
Is it bad that I used google translate to somehow understand it?
not bad per se, if it helps you then that's good. Keeping in mind it's not a learning tool though
you do need to have some base understanding of the language so that you don't learn mistakes through it
Yeah, that's why I immediately jump in here cuz I need to know if I understood it correctly
I'm also having a hard time understanding cuz I'm self learning
Like, I only have French with Alexa and myself
HAHAHAHAHAHA well, ig not anymore tho
Be very wary as a beginner about using translation tools to try to understand things.
In particular, a danger with translation tools (google/deepl/and even ChatGPT) is that they will try generate good output EVEN when the input is terrible.
So if I wrote, "me eat two melas each dya" I get perfectly good French even though the English is terrible.
SO, testing if your input is good = bad idea.
Figuring out what something means when you know that the input is good is fine, however.
Wow. That's crazy, thank you for the info
I think I'd pause here for now, and later once I woke up I'll pick myself up again and study
will also use the resources you guys gave me. Thank you
Get some sleep and come back refreshed! And next time, don't hesitate to just post your question! Asking if people are around to help you doesn't tend to get as much interaction as just asking your question (this thread, of course, being an exception!)