#Shaq (corrigez-moi ๐๐)
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Our volunteers look into many questions every day; sometimes it takes them a little while to answer.
Make it descriptive, including relevant context, but also to the point. This way you improve your chances of getting a more relevant and specific answer.
there are social rules to determine when to use "tu" vs "vous":
kids -> tu
friends / strangers in a friendly context (bar, convention...) -> tu
profesional clients -> vous
teacher / boss -> vous
strangers on the internet -> tu
etc
that said, there are cases where it gets blurry. The default in such cases is usually "vous" as it's more polite but you can ask to use "tu" to act more friendly (for instance with your teacher if you're both adults, with your father-in-law...)
;tu
There's a bit in there which is meant to show how certain individuals might break the classic "rules", there are a lot of contexts where it's just best to ask or someone might establish which they prefer from the get-go (I've had many older people tell me explicitly to tutoie them upon first speaking to them) or where it might not matter all that much, both could be possible (my landlord switches frequently between tu and vous with me depending on context, which is abnormal but it happens)
ahh okay. but with a teacher should i use vous? she uses tu avec moi
It wouldn't be unusual for a teacher to refer to students with tu but expect vouvoiement back imo, but can vary a lot by region, ages, and individual preference
It's also good to get used to asking, natives ask too when they're unsure
ahh okay, looks like i have to get into the habit
the common dynamic is
student uses "vous" towards the teacher
teacher uses "tu" towards the student
it kind of denotes the hierarchy
the student can usually only use "tu" if they're both adults and the teacher is fine with it, if they're friends, or if it's a private teacher / small group. It puts less distance between the two and conveys a more friendly dynamic
(I've had one teacher in my life use "vous" towards his students and it was considered very old school, even by my parents standards, it basically doesn't happen anymore)
often people liken it to whether or not you could/would refer to the person as "ma'am/sir", which isn't a perfect parallel but can give you an idea
ahh okay that makes sense