#n3ic

1 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)

earnest swallowBOT
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Please be patient

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radiant cobalt
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so, there are two main topics here

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let's focus on "est" vs "soit" first (assuming it's "soit" not "sois" in this instance)

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do you know what conjugation is?

finite escarp
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no, im new

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srry

radiant cobalt
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every verb in French has many forms, based on the subject (who's doing the action) and the tense (how and when the action is taking place). This process is called conjugation.

the same happens in English.
I am (present tense, I subject)
You are (present tense, you subject)
I was (past tense, I subject)
You were (past tense, you subject)
All are various forms of the verb "be" (base form)

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here is the present conjugation for "être" in French (to be)

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"il" or "elle" use the third row, "est"
so when the subject is "elle", and you're talking in present tense, about something currently happening, you have to use "est"

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"soit" is from another tense called subjonctive, for specific constructions conveying certain emotions in more complex sentences. I don't think it's important going over this form now.

finite escarp
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and how can i say it wiht past tense

radiant cobalt
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there are multiple past tenses in French. The most common ones are passé composé (elle a été) and imperfect (elle était)
note: in English as well, for instance "I have been" vs "I was"

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I recommend your first learn present tense before going in depth into past tense, but I can give you some info if you have questions

finite escarp
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ohh, so, when someone is saying elle soit une femme, it means that she feels like a women?

radiant cobalt
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subjonctive is a pretty complex topic and not necessarily a key one for beginners

finite escarp
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ohh, ok, i think i understand a little bit

radiant cobalt
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though it also exists in English.
"I suggest you be more careful with your words" you can use "be" not "are" because of subjonctive. That said, it's way more prevalent in French.

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French has many tenses.
present, passé composé, imperfect and futur simple are the 4 most important ones. Subjonctive is a common one, but it's hard to grasp and not the most key to comprehension. It's a good thing to know it exists, but I would recommend focusing on the basics before that

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now regarding "elle est une femme" vs "c'est une femme"

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"ce" (elided to "c' " before vowels) usually translates to "this" or "it", but not in this instance
when describing a person using a noun, the general rule is to use "ce" instead of "il/elle"
he's tall => il est grand (tall/grand is an adjective)
he's my brother => c'est mon frère (brother/frère is a noun)

finite escarp
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ohhhhh

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is cest une femme the correct way to say it?

radiant cobalt
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Yes. "elle est une femme" is not technically incorrect, but it's not what people would say

finite escarp
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omg this is so hard kkkkkkk

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thx btw

radiant cobalt
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one thing at a time

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although I would recommend checking the basics of conjugation and present tense

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it's a very big part of learning French and literally comes up every sentence