#iiomqluvloloxx
1 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)
Our volunteers look into many questions every day; sometimes it takes them a little while to answer.
Make it descriptive, including relevant context, but also to the point. This way you improve your chances of getting a more relevant and specific answer.
After (presumably) doing your own research on this topic, what is it that you still find confusing about them?
The gist of it is that a verb becomes reflexive when its action is done to its own subject.
For example: "I'm talking to myself" is "Je me parle". That's the verb "se parler", which is the reflexive form of "parler".
just some reassurance, so whenever ur reflecting a verb back to yourself or another, it is done in present tense but it can be in the passe composee as well as the imparfait? also future tense?
It can be in any tense. Just like how you can say "I talked to myself", or "I would have talked to myself", or "I will talk to myself", you can similarly conjugate it in French.
reflexive verbs are verbs that use a reflexive pronoun
"se lever" for instance, you can notice it's a reflexive verb because of "se" in front of it
je me lève
tu te lèves
il se lève
etc
You have to use a reflexive pronoun that matches the subject, the main verb is conjugated the same as other verbs
it doesnt change for feminine? so like sa or ta or ma?
it doesn't
ohh ok thank you so much i see
No, the reflexive pronoun doesn't change for feminine.
- Je me <verb> = I <verb> myself
- Tu te <verb> = you <verb> yourself
- Il se <verb> = he <verb> himself
- Elle se <verb> = she <verb> herself
- Nous nous <verb> = we <verb> ourselves
- Vous vous <verb> = you <verb> yourselves
- Ils se <verb> = they <verb> themselves
- Elles se <verb> = they <verb> themselves
While the reflexive pronouns don’t change for gender, in the compound tenses their past participles do change if the verb is direct.
thank you i'll be writing this !
Il s’est vu / Ils se sont vus
Elle s’est vue / Elles se sont vues
note that while some verbs denote an action done to oneself, it's not the only purpose of reflexive verbs. Such purposes include:
- actions done to oneself (s'arrêter = to stop oneself)
- reciprocal actions (se croiser = to pass each other)
- passive actions (se manger = to be edible)
- something else entirely (s'attendre = to expect)
- can only be reflexive (s'enfuir = to run away)
a detailed article about it in case you wanna dig into it: https://www.lawlessfrench.com/grammar/pronominal-verbs/