#zmanthegoat415
1 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)
Our volunteers look into many questions every day; sometimes it takes them a little while to answer.
Make it descriptive, including relevant context, but also to the point. This way you improve your chances of getting a more relevant and specific answer.
hello
Not that simple, unfortunately. Learning a language is something that takes many years and a lot of dedication. We can help you on this server, but you need to do the legwork.
😮
sigma
i know how to say some sentences like
je j'aime tu jouer le sport
i like to play sport
in french playing sports tends to be expressed as doing sports
oh ok
do you mind if i break down this sentence further to give some tips ?
sure
okay so
je = i
j'aime = i like
tu = you
jouer = to play
le sport = the sport
je j'aime is redundant - the j' in j'aime is from the je pronoun already, so j'aime already expresses i like
tu is unnecessary here
to play, or to do, or these expressed in the infinitive form of the verb, like the jouer you have here. going back to j'aime, aime is the corresponding form for first person singular (je), while the infinitive is aimer. to do (or make) in french is faire
if you're not specifying which sport(s), you can express generally that you like sports in the sentence -
j'aime faire du sport
oh ok
if you're saying you like to do something - i like to swim, i like to read, i like to eat - then you'd follow the j'aime with the infinitive form of the verb
j'aime
- nager (to swim)
- lire (to read)
- manger (to eat)
so i would say j'aime jouer le basketball?
oh ok
ohhh so if you were saying
j'aime lire
that means i like to read?
yes !
oh ok
am i also able to say est- ce que = do?
or does it have a different meaning
for a specific thing you like to play it would be jouer à/au/aux (depending on if the thing is feminine/masculine/plural)
basketball is masculine in french, so it would be j'aime jouer au basket-ball [note : a more informal/common way to call basketball is basket]
oh ok
is there different meanings if i do not put it in masculine or feminine?
est-ce que is rather is in english, an interrogative in order to form questions
j'aime jouer au basket
→ est-ce que tu aimes jouer au basket ?
oh ok
the aimes would be = like to
not necessarily different meanings, but nouns have a grammatical gender attached/in-built
as you learn vocabulary it's a good idea to learn with an article (le/la [the, masculine/feminine] or un/une [a, masculine/feminine] for example) so that you can remember the grammatical gender of the word
again, it doesn't necessarily affect meaning, but id say it could affect comprehension
oh ok
how would you say for today i will have bacon and eggs for breakfast?
aimes is the form of aimer conjugated in the tu form
infinitive = aimer
j'aime (i like)
tu aimes (you [singular] like)
il/elle/on aime (he/she/we[informal] like)
nous aimons (we like)
vous aimez (you[plural] like)
ils/elles aiment (they[masculine group, or mixed group] / they [feminine-exclusive group] like)
oh ok
so if i would use for example
je aimes that would be i like still?
aujourd'hui, je mangerai/prendrai du bacon et des œufs au petit-déjeuner
but j'aime would mean i like to?
no, aimes is the tu form
oh
what is a tu form?
verb conjugated to express you something
tu aimes = you like
tu manges = you eat
tu regardes = you look
OH OK
every verb, depending on who is doing it, will conjugate
oh
well.
slight over-simplification
in order to express an idea such as i like/you like, the like verb (aimer) will be conjugated
the following verb, the thing that is being liked, will be in the infinitive form
what is the verb aimer have to do with i like/ you like though?
some grammatical constructions will trigger an infinitive verb, or will require the verb to be conjugated in a different tense or mood
the verb aimer means to like
aimer (to like) becomes j'aime if you are saying : i like
aimer becomes tu aimes if you are expressing the sentiment : you like
oh ok
merci sir
i am exhasuted
fr
find your own pace, and figure out which medium works best for you (textbooks vs a personal tutor for example)
ok
and dont burn yourself out :') language learning is a wonderful process
Basalt explaining:
👆
Me: 🤭
its good training for my professorial career, & ive already been a french tutor for a couple of years 