#williamylee
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Our volunteers look into many questions every day; sometimes it takes them a little while to answer.
Make it descriptive, including relevant context, but also to the point. This way you improve your chances of getting a more relevant and specific answer.
In English, I believe this is achieved using the gerund of the verb (know -> knowing ...). How does it work in French?
if I want to say, "knowing people is important for me"
Connatre les gens c'est important pour moi
idk the rules but i've noticed when they use it like that (what ever that's called), they use the to verb form, whatever that's called.
l'infinitif ?
Connaitre*
But yes, you just use the infinitive in this case.
Connaître les gens, pour moi, c'est très important, c'est mieux, selon moi, que de visiter des villes, des musées ou des monuments.
Why is "visiter" here preceded by a "de"? Can you not say "Connaître les gens, c'est mieux que visiter ..."?
without the de it feels more like a verb
When a verb is followed by an infinitive, a preposition often but not always shows up. It depends entirely on the verb in question and not the infinitive, it’s something people often get wrong. Just as an example:
• décider takes de
J’ai décide de trouver l’homme.
• hésiter takes à
J’hésite à trouver l’homme.
• espérer takes none
J’espère trouver l’homme.
Unfortunately, what preposition a verb chooses is completely random and you have to memorise it. « être » is commonly followed by « de » like: « C’est plus facile d’aimer que de détester. »
@nocturne hamlet So can you explain why the "de" in this sentence?
Is it because of "c'est important (de)"?
C’est mieux que de visiter
If it was because of « c’est important », the « que » wouldn’t make sense
Sorry I didn't understand. Why is "de" needed here? Why can't you say "c'est mieux que visiter"?
Again, when a verb is followed by an infinitive, a preposition may or may not appear. Whatever happens depends entirely on the first verb and not the infinitive. « décider » has « de », « aider » has « à », and « espérer » has none. It just happens and it’s unique to each verb so you have to learn it one by one. Now, « être » is commonly followed by « de » when an infinitive comes after. That’s it.
What does "être de + verb" mean?
Essentially « to be to + verb ». « C’est mieux que de visiter… (It’s better than to visit…) »