#Small question about german grammar

24 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)

outer ember
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You mean "ich mache das" instead of "dat"? I think "das" works

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But "dass" is a Konjunktion, means it is used to connect sentences

Ich weiß, dass du Deutsch lernst: I know that you learn German.
This "that" does not refer to an object

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@covert condor

covert condor
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Ich mache das is alright then

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technically

outer ember
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Yes

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But not "ich mache dass"

covert condor
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alrighty danke

slow prairie
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"Ich mach' das!" is a common phrase!

(In speech, people leave out the "e" in mache, but it is correct to write it)

crude pelican
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Nowadays, however, it is discouraged to apostrophise the omitted e in the present indicative first person singular and in the imperative.

regal kelp
quick orbit
# regal kelp Do you know the reason? It would be interesting.

There is many grammatical rules behind this but in the case of skipping just one letter, there is no need to add an apostrophe. It is mainly just set to help the reader to understand the meaning of the sentence, for example in "Hätten Sie's gewusst?". The inner flow of speech would stop at the word "Sies" if there's no apostrophe for most people 😄 but who knows what the future brings, maybe it will be without apostrophe generally one day 🫠

outer ember
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(not sure for other songs)

crude pelican
crude pelican
# regal kelp Do you know the reason? It would be interesting.

I’m not sure, but probably it’s because there are forms like “weiß”, “sprich” and “muss” that don’t have an e either. Also, the forms without an e are more accepted nowadays and sometimes seen as an adequate variant: The Online Duden already lists both forms as the imperative of verbs where both forms exist.

outer ember
crude pelican
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But I don't mean that the forms without an e were not already common in earlier times. @outer ember

outer ember
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Yea I understand
I am guessing it's like it common to say "ich hab" colloquially today but not in standard writing, correct ? And maybe 200 years later, "ich hab" could become standard

crude pelican
regal kelp
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For me, but I'm not native, it's normal to see "sprich" or other imperatives without apostrophe, because, as you said, they are standard forms (listed by Duden, indeed). But "ich hab" is still colloquial, so I would tend to use an apostrophe to show that it should normally have an "e". Maybe it's also because we always do it in French, when we want to write colloquial expressions ; however, I can't find a good example where a final letter is dropped, because in French it's standard (cf. élision).
Anyway, thank you for your hypotheses.

crude pelican