#archived-culture-study-visa
1 messages · Page 33 of 1
Good luck
I'll be moving in a few weeks, whats a good place to get boxes? The post office would charge a lot I imagine...
Hornbach perhaps
@olive summit yep, Hornbach or Obi should sell big boxes for moving cheaply
Great
how would i go about moving to germany? i want to get a job in tech and go to uni there but im not the best student (3.1 gpa/85% average grade) so idk if id be able to go to uni? and also my german isnt the best and i no longer have access to german courses here
i dont even know what schools to apply to when i finally go to uni
its hard to find info
@dense cradle which course? Which level (masters bachelors)?
bachelors in software engineering
doodle is a senior in high school but is set to graduate a tad early
I have no idea why ur talking abt ur self in 3rd person but...... Head over to DAAD. There u will find what ur looking for
Oh ok
@dense cradle see the reddit FAQ: https://www.reddit.com/r/germany/wiki/studying
@dense cradle it might help you to just live there for 1-2 semesters abroad (preferably 2) to improve your German so that you’re much more comfortable with actually moving there
And to see if you even are still serious about it
like just live/get a job there for a while? should i go to a german learning course too or just try to exist
No I meant like go there and only take a conversation course and an actual course designed to progress your knowledge of the grammar and stuff @dense cradle
And literally just focus on that
You also have a lot of free time when you do that which isn’t a bad thing, you have lots of opportunity to talk to people for practice
no clue how id afford that
@dense cradle https://usac.edu/study-abroad-programs/germany
This is a pretty affordable program, it’s the one I did
I mean, compared to normal tuition it’s not that bad
Also the German lecturers are insanely good
You know I never heard my lecturer ever speak English until like 7 months in to the program because he was talking to someone who didn’t know German so when I told him it was the first time heard him speaking English he just burst into laughter
He was like “really” and then 3 seconds later he realized, well yeah, I was in the most advanced class being offered so of course I never heard him speak it till then 
But yes anyway...the tuition was $6,580 (it’s not really shown immediately), but it ended up being more like $11,000 because of food
Also housing
i was thinking of just signing up for a german course, getting an apartment, and tryna get a job
That’s also not a bad choice. Actually if you work in Germany for a certain time period (without having left the country for more than a few months) you can apply for citizenship
My German course and my German speaking course were worth 12 credits together so that’s how I was only able to take those during the first semester
I have no clue if you can just take a German course in Germany without trying to earn credits or not
i was looking at this
https://www.did.de/en/
i dont have that much money so id need to save up a lot, but i kinda just wanted to do my own thing
Immediately what catches my eye is "The German language can be learned most easily and quickly in a place where it is actually spoken."
👏
Could not have said it better myself
You sadly can't rush it tho
Right now I am also saving money to transfer to a German Uni in Munich
It just takes time
Not to mention right now the world is kind of in a weird situation
im still in high school, ill graduate in march. id prolly work in the states until i have like $15k or somethin so i could exist, but id rather have a job so i could think about staying longer
idk tbh
like just living there?
Yeah
As long as you aren't sitting in your room every day all day
That would defeat the purpose
You have to put yourself out there a bit
part of why id want to get a job
i feel like id have months of things to just look at in germany tbh
Or anything like that, if you are sick, yeah stay inside
You do
That's one reason I want to go back
For example, the town I lived in was not destroyed during WW2, so a lot of buildings there have been around since 1100-1300, and are being protected and preserved by the local German government
And the crazy thing is that people walk down these streets everyday
The town itself has existed since 956
There are a lot of these small towns like this and they are so fascinating. They are also a better way to get immersed imho, because they are not full of tourists, or people who are used to seeing Americans
It is like almost a more authentic experience
ill need to find small towns to go to then
They all have fascinating history as well
Legends and so forth
The legend of the St. Johannis Church is interesting. Legend has it, once the person in charge of building the church saw that he had built it slightly crooked, he climbed to the top window and jumped out the window because he believed he had failed God, and that he basically was paying for his sin by killing himself. But, he did not die because he landed in a wheelbarrow full of hay. Then he rejoiced that God in his mind had forgiven him for his sin. He went to a bar to celebrate. As he was sitting on a bench outside of it, he toppled over and died of alcohol poisoning, he basically just drank beer until he died.
keep in mind that if you're there on a student visa there are limits on how much work you can do
i was looking at this
https://www.did.de/en/
@dense cradle i am actually taking this course in august
right before i enter uni in oktober
sure! just remind me to tell you
i will do 2 months intensive coursing
around 4 hours von montag bis freitag
@dry arch wenn ich fragen darf, wieso warst du nach Deutschland geflogen? Zum Studieren, ein Schüler-Austausch, oder was anders?
Hauptsächlich um mein Sprachniveau zu verbessern @fringe summit aber ja tatsächlich auch zum Studieren
Wie lange warst du da?
Ich war insgesamt 2 mal in Deutschland aber ich vermute du meinst nur das zweite Mal als ich dort zum Studieren war
Erzähl mal von beiden
Und ich war während des zweiten Aufenthalts fast 8 Monate da
Also das erste Mal war ich eigentlich nicht da zum Studieren, ich war da als Austauschschüler
Und das hat nur 3 Wochen gedauert
War an einem bayerischen Gymnasium als Austauschschüler
Das finde ich cool!
8 Monate ist aber nicht eine lange Zeitperiode? Was hast du denn studiert?
Für mich war das aber die längste Zeitspanne die ich außerhalb meines Heimatlands je verbracht habe
Also war es iwie schon eine lange Zeit
Wie gesagt war ich hauptsächlich da zum Sprachniveau Verbessern
Ich hatte und habe im Moment kein Hauptstudium ausgewählt
Oh ja klar! Es ist ja eine sehr lange Zeit so weit von Zuhause zu sein. Ich war auch niemals so weit und so lange weg von meinem Heimatland
als austauschstudent an einer Uni oder?
Was ich mit „nicht lange Zeitperiode“ meinte, war dass ein Studium normalerweise ein paar Jahre dauert, und vergleichsweise dachte ich, dass 8 Monaten für ein ganzes Studium eher kurz war
Oh ja klar! Es ist ja eine sehr lange Zeit so weit von Zuhause zu sein. Ich war auch niemals so weit und so lange weg von meinem Heimatland
Jetzt habe ich es aber vor an eine deutsche Uni ganz und gar zu wechseln, und will da wenigstens 2 Jahre bleiben und studieren. Ich muss immer noch ein Hauptfach auswählen und im Moment überleg ich es mir ob ich BWL studieren will weil man damit richtig viele Berufsmöglichkeiten hat.
Ahhh ich verstehe jetzt, viel Glück und viel erfolg damit!
Ich hab noch einige fragen mehr, wenn du sie mal aushalten kannst XD
Was ich mit „nicht lange Zeitperiode“ meinte, war dass ein Studium normalerweise ein paar Jahre dauert, und vergleichsweise dachte ich das 8 Monaten für ein ganzes Studium eher Kurz war
War es auch nicht. Die Leistungspunkte die ich von der deutschen Uni bekommen habe, sind an meine Uni in den USA schon übertragen worden
du erwähntest dass du in einer alten Stadt gewohnt hast, wie hat sie dir gefallen? Wie war die Stimmung dort, die Menschen und wie war es in so einem Ort zu Studieren?
gefallen* :)))
Ach klar, ich vermutete, dass etwas da nicht stimmte XD
Ich hatte vor, mich dieses Jahr mit einem Austausch in Deutschland zu beschäftigen, aber leider hat er nicht geklappt
Und nun überlege ich mir, ob ich mich an ein Mastersstudium bewerben sollte, aber ich habe keine Ahnung wo oder was ich studieren sollte
Mir hat sie ganz gut gefallen; also wenn’s die Stimmung angeht...hmmm - na schwer zu beschreiben, denn man trifft sehr viele unterschiedliche Menschen. Aber ich würde sagen, dass die allgemeine Denkart sich nicht von einer Person zu irgendwelcher anderen sehr viel unterscheidet
In so einem Ort zu studieren boah war es richtig cool!! Ich mochte die Altstadt sehr viel, obwohl es zugegebenermaßen nicht sehr viel zu tun gab, aber dafür ist die deutsche Bahn auch gedacht :p
Haha lang lebe die Bahn!
ah übrigens; überlege ich mir
und
man sagt sich bei etw/jdm bewerben @fringe summit
Aber ich glaube man würde dieses Verb eher nicht verwenden wenn man von einem Mastersstudium spricht
Du würdest halt sagen
Um vielleicht
Und nun überlege ich mir, ob ich ein Mastersstudium machen möchte
Ich hab komplett vergessen welches Verb man mit Studien verwendet XD
Tatsächlich sagt man in Deutschland nicht wirklich Master”studium”, ich habe bisher nur “einen Master machen” gehört
Genau
Man macht einen Master
Und schließt ihn dann ab
Hahah alles gut
Ich mach selber dann und wann Fehler und werd dafür immer noch korrigiert 
Dadurch lernt man sehr vieles
Ja freilich!
Ich wäre auf meinen Level nicht gekommen würde ich nie korrigiert
Würdest du lieber in einer größeren Stadt, wie Frankfurt, München usw, studieren oder in einer Kleineren wie die, in der du früher wohntest?
Ja so ist es nun mal, deswegen nehme ich gerne Korrekturen an 😄
Oh wow sehr schwierige Frage😄😬
Bereite dich, jetzt kommen die echt schwierigen Fragen XD
Deutschland ist für mich einfach recht faszinierend, scheiß egal wohin ich fliege/fahre/gehe
Bei Altstädten (bezogen auf die kleineren) und ebenso Großstädten gibt es nicht nur Vorteile sondern auch Nachteile, dass kann gar keiner bestreiten
Brudi was
Es kann nicht eine schwierigere Frage geben als die die du mir grad gestellt hast

Tja okay vielleicht...die der oder das Nutella!?!?!
Hahaha ich weiß auf jeden Fall dass dieses gleiche Thema in meinem fortgeschrittenen Deutschseminar mehrere Male aufgetaucht ist 
Aber danke! Sie ist ja eine schwere Frage zu beantworten, deswegen hab ich sie gestellt XD
Ich habe sie nicht völlig geantwortet
Denn ich hätte dafür einen scheiß Roman schreiben müssen

Mach ich vielleicht, wenn du ein Glückspilz bist..
Du sagtest erst vorhin dass du gerade Geld dafür sparst, ein Studium in München zu machen
Oder hab ich mich einfach verlesen...
Die Antwort die ich geboten habe war eher wie ein Anreißer sozusagen
Nein das stimmt tatsächlich
Ich beabsichtigte dieses Jahr da zu studieren
Warum München?
Meine uni und eine da sind verbunden, und lassen Studenten dazwischen Austausche machen
Ach so, “da zu studieren” hat für mich ein ordentliches Studium bedeutet, aber es ist ein Austausch, alles klar.
Hmm mir war diese Gelegenheit leider ausgefallen
Wieso?
Ich habe sehr viele Freunde aus München, darunter meinen besten Freund. Außerdem will ich eine Variation des bayerischen Dialekts weiter erleben und erlernen. Einer meiner Freunde da hat mir gesagt, er wird sein bestes versuchen mir Bayerisch beizubringen wenn ich da studiere, denn er will in München auch studieren. Außerdem finde ich das Nachtleben in München richtig cool und möchte das nochmal erfahren. @static lark
Und nun überlege ich mir, ob ich mich bei einem Studium du einschreiben sollte
Wegen dem Virus 
Achso 😦
Ich kann Bayerisch eigentlich schon ganz gut verstehen, aber nicht völlig
Du hast echt viele Gründe, Nat. Bei mir käme München leider nicht mal in Frage, weil ich mir das Leben dort nicht leisten kann.
Nate Alter das wäre echt geil wenn dein freund dir Bayerisch beibringen würde!
Hast du/studierst du schon in Deutschland Cacti?
Du hast echt viele Gründe, Nat. Bei mir käme München leider nicht mal in Frage, weil ich mir das Leben dort nicht leisten kann.
Deswegen arbeite ich dafür jetzt jeden Tag in Amerika um das finanzieren zu können
In Österreich.
Ohh noch cooler!
Nate Alter das wäre echt geil wenn dein freund dir Bayerisch beibringen würde!
Finde ich auch deswegen mach ich das
Ich hab ein sehr nicht nur interessantes sondern auch ganz komisches Ziel

Ich möchte Bayerisch als Amerikaner können damit ich Norddeutsche dann mit ihrer eigenen Sprache dann verwirren kann 
Hoffentlich schaffe ich mithilfe meines Freundes das
ich kann für eine mittelgroße Stadt sprechen
Das interessante dran ist auch, dass der Typ von dem ich rede auch Spanisch als Muttersprache spricht, da sein Vater aus Porto Rico ist
Hast du nicht auch andere bayerischen Städten in Betracht gezogen, Nat?
ich fand in einer zu leben das Beste von beidem
Nein hab ich nicht
Wo denn, Sunset, wenn ich fragen darf?
Hast du Empfehlungen
Karlsruhe in Baden-Württemberg
Nürnberg ist richtig schön. Regensburg und Augsburg sind auch beliebt, hab ich gehört.
Oh ich hab Karlsruhe auch bedenkt
Ja, ich bin mir sicher, dass Karlruhe nette Gebühren hat.
Hast du übrigens unsre ganze Unterhaltung ganz durchgelesen? Hast du also gesehen dass ich schon mal in Deutschland studiert habe @static lark
Ja. ^
Asso gut
Sun wie hast du diese Stadt gefunden?
Die Stadt ist schön. Das Nachtleben ist nicht so betriebsam aber ich interessiere mich nicht dafür
Das wichtigste dran ist dass ich an irgendeine deutsche Uni wechseln möchte, aber ich würde Bayern am meisten bevorzugen
Sie war eine der Austauchmöglichkeiten für mein Programm
leider bin ich nicht mehr dort
Karlsruhe in Baden-Württemberg
Weißt du was lustig ist? Ich war einmal in irgendeinem Sprachkanal der für deutschsprachige gedacht war, und irgendein Typ meinte so, ich kling so als käme ich aus BW, halt vom Akzent her
Aber der Typ weiß nicht mal wovon er redet weil er selbst nicht aus BW kommt, und als ein Typ aus BW mich das sagen hören hatte, hat er gesagt, ich klinge überhaupt nicht mal so
Es gibt ein Steakhaus dort, das sehr teuer aber sehr sehr ausgezeichnet ist. ich vermisse das auch
Ich glaube er hat’s vielleicht von der Tatsache her dass meine Stimme eigentlich sehr tief ist und die passt iwie dann zu irgendeinem Stereotyp über BW
aber nicht die Geringste
Keine Ahnung
Ich lese überhaupt gar keine Bücher
Vielleicht ist deswegen mein Wortschatz nicht so groß, als er an dieser Stelle sonst gewesen wäre
Du kannst mit deiner Recherche auf Wikipedia anfangen, und ganz nach untern kannst du die Quellen für die Informationen in den Artikel finden. Vllt. wirst du etw. dort finden.
Es gibt dort überwiegend Webseiten und ich suche nach einem Geschenk, also nach etwas weniger Fachlichem, aber danke trotzdem!
Moin
hi people
how often do you guys get headhunted in Linkedin?
especially in Germany
is it very useful to have one, when you are doing IT?
ab und zu
on the job board there are comparatively better jobs than on other boards i've tried, and I do get replies to some of the emails i send instead of them being ignored in 99% of cases
but i haven't found a job either way yet so can't say anything on that front
@lunar garden I got my job, being reached out on LinkedIn. It is a consultancy job, but I‘m working on a long term project now for a customer, and been there for nearly 2 years. Every now and then I also get an invite from HR people or scouters on LinkedIn as well as Xing. I think somewhere about once a month or every 1,5 months.
I am not actively looking however, just putting my profile up there
Asking about Germany, asking about a nazi sign.
||So I've been watching the TV show called "Dark" and in one of the scenes in the local high school I saw there was a graffiti of a nazi cross... is it something common to see written around? Is it illegal? How do people react?||
Depending on where you are it is definitly possible that you see such a cross and also other nazi signs (sadly) ... the most people just ignore it...but yes, it is illegal
there was one carved into the brickwork of the building i used to flat. the building was technically government owned but had the star of david built into the front door. :/ not hard to put two and two together there
the building i lived in had most likey been stolen from the original owners by hortlers regime
Ah :/
@warped atlas did you wrote your Linkedin in German or English? and may I see it? :)
@lunar garden
i think linkedin lets you make different versions for each language now
yep
Is it really this bad?
you'd have to compare it with normal job applocations and compare with the same job types. izm currently hunting for a job in my home country and my numbers ate pretty similar to that except i haven't been offered a job yet.
so that is to say without comparing data you fan't commwnt on how much language fluency affected their success rate
Damn
This guy says he has B2 level
Tbf im not really applying for jobs that require german
But still, its a bit demoralizing
Frankly job hunting is demoralising and you don't get any positive results from most applications
There have been some other recent visualizations of people's job searches in that sub, and that's pretty normal for all job/internship searches.
your best shot is to send out more applications
job searching is usually a lot of luck plus a numbers game. the more applications you send the better chances you have of getting an interview
Is it really this bad?
@small hatch is this data collected on just one person? If so you cannot trust it in the least. If it's data for multiple people, you still can't trust it because the sample size is small
do not jump to conclusions assuming fluency (however that is measured¹) is the only thing that matters. What that graph is showing is how stuff went thus far for that particular person in the particular area and field of expertise they applied in, with the particular method they used.
¹ and assuming the OP had a correct estimate for themself. Which is not at all to take for granted. They could gauge themselves as B2 but be worse, for example.
i've gotten many phone calls for job offers where i later noticed my application was full of mistakes. Sure, some will discard an application just for a typo or incorrect gender/case but that's not all the employers. A combination of the field you're applying in and your background is much more indicative of whether you'll get interviews than the proficiency you can show before that phase
that said, job hunting has been brutal for me so far, no doubt due in large part to myself. But i also have no data for comparison since i haven't done it elsewhere
Yes this is from a single person in that specific field, I guess its a bit easier when applying for jobs that demand specific skills that less people have
if you do have them
But in my case i cant really apply for positions that require german so thats a bit more limited
anyway my point was that any one person's experience is worth close to nothing when it comes to gauging what your own chances may be, no matter how beautifully visualised
Thats precisely why i asked here
language proficiency is acquired relatively fast if you have specific goals and a good method (or, better yet, absolute need to get good at it)
any laws in Germany protecting tenants from rent hikes? if not explicitly stated in the contract
quick google: https://www.finanztip.de/mieterhoehung/
thanks
So I've done a bit of research and I am a bit confused, I want to get a degree in engineering in Germany but in order to do that, I need to get a job. I currently live in the USA.
So would I apply for a study visa or a standard residence permit? Or both?
is dach a commonly used phrase in german
@exotic barn read the reddit FAQ https://www.reddit.com/r/germany/wiki/studying, you need to prove you can finance your degree, and a part time job (the only one you can get on a study visa; and realisticly do while studying) isn't enough 99% of the time
is dach a commonly used phrase in german
as in referring to the countries? not really in my experience. people tend to be familiar with the abbreviations though and so they can usually work out what it means (if you write it as DACH, not as dach)
Hm I read it over, Im not thrilled but what did I expect lol. Maybe it would be more realistic to learn a trade over here in the US and then move to Germany.
And when I have a steady income, mabey then I can try for a degree, thanks @hidden briar
if you can find a way to finance your costs of living, it's definitely easier to immigrate to Germany from the US as a student
than as a professional, especially a professional just out of college
not to mention that living and studying in Germany will most likely put you less far into the negatives than studying in the US
True but US student loans for bachelor's don't require the money up-front like a german student visa so if it's an undergraduate degree, it's an understandable hurdle
if you've already got a bachelor's, apply for the DAAD master's scholarship if/when they reopen that. If you don't have a bachelor's yet, the options aren't as good, though if/when they reopen RISE internships those might be appealing.
currently though stuff for people who don't have DAAD scholarships is p suspended due to corona so it'd have to be something you pursued a bit later
I assume you can’t get a US student loan and then use that as proof of financing, right?
depends on the type I guess. You couldn't get one of the governmental ones with better interest rates and such unless your university is on some list of universities that count (iirc when I researched this just in case the DAAD thing didn't work out, most German universities are on the "list of universities that count for purposes of deferring existing student loans" but not on the "list of universities that we'll give you government student loans if you attend")
Even private student loans often limit themselves to a list like that
Hello i have an issue, i'll post it here and please if you have anything useful tell it to me
i received this 2 weeks ago
i replied and sent them the first 3 papers, and forgot one
then i received this
so what i did was to reply to this email and resent everything they asked for
it's been 2 weeks and i didn't receive a reply, and it made me anxious
i was told from a non official source that such bureaus tend to only contact you if they "need" something, so they wouldn't confirm that everything is correct
i sent them this email this morning :
i'm still anxious about the whole situation, i was told it's a luck based situation and if they do a mistake they might ruin my whole process, i've been waiting for my dossier to be processed since the last year
i tried to phone them but no replies
@warm flume your name's on the last screenshot
in case you want to remove it
(can't help on the thing itself sadly)
I deleted it for now.
thank you, i'll resend the said picture but it will have it censored
A bit late now but for future emails formal you Sie and other forms of it start with a capital letter otherwise it just means they/them
thank you, damn i might have ruined my case even more now 😦
thought i had everything correct
Bureaus like this do tend to only contact you when there's a problem or when there's been a decision, so I wouldn't stress too much about not having heard
Uhm...related to the screenshot:
"Bitte sagen Sie mir, ob alles in Ordnung ist."
close enough
@humble bough thank you for your informations, can you confirm a myth ? : that they have a bad management and they "might" accidentally ruin my experience with the visa processing due to them, maybe forgetting to answer in time or something in that regards ? thank you!
I haven't been through this particular visa processing scenario so I can't confirm the specifics, I just know from experience with other Amts that little to no communication is kinda the norm
how did you address your teachers at school?
Hiy all! I do have a quick question:
My degree appears in the Anabin database. Do I still need to pay and have it officially verified?
I am currently working remote for a german Software Development company, but I am supposed to come locally as soon as covid allows.
OK so looking more closely, my university is inside, but not my specific degree.
In fact, only two institutions are counted as providing a Computer Science degree 
We contacted the Central Office for Foreign Education (ZAB) who confirmed that providing proof from Anabin that your institution (Institution) and degree type (Abschlusstyp) is recognised in Germany is sufficient proof in almost all cases when applying for visas.
OK so Computer Science is covered and my University is covered.
Sorry if I'm rambling I'm just trying to make sure I don't screw anything up.
Its 200 EURO to make the statement of camparability.
how did you address your teachers at school?
Sie + Herr/Frau Surname, always
thanks for answering sascha
I've got professors who are fine with first name basis but I'm in an English-language masters and it's only the chiller professors. I use "Professor" or "Dr" for the proper professors but I don't mind using first names for postdocs. But maybe I'd be more formal in German idk
One professor told me to du-zen him in response to me addressing an email to him as Dr Surname rather than his first name, despite that email being in English 😂
oh yea in emails I use titles but not when addressing them in person
unrelated to the above -- does anybody know where I can get custom matboard (the paper you put around a picture inside a frame) here? searching for the german translation hasn't given me a ton of luck. I have a bunch of cheap ikea frames but they don't fit the dimensions of the US posters I'm trying to frame, and I don't know where to look for this in Germany
I live in Berlin if that's relevant
"Bastelkarton"?
"Bastelkarton"?
right kind of paper but I'm looking for one that has been cut to custom dimensions to make a Passepartout to put in a frame
never seen that in a craft store
I found a place that does them online so we're good
couldn’t you just get one that’s too big and take a paper cutter to it
or like you know, one of these. which I have no idea what they’re called in English, in German they’re called Cutter /kʰœtər/ so yea
box cutter
I could but I would need a cut-proof table and also the problem with my existing ones (the ones that came with the frame) is that the holes are too wide, which I can't solve with scissors
so I'd have to go out and buy paper as well as a box cutter which blech
hi! i'm considering moving to germany for my phd and taking it in german (which i would seriously need to learn german well for that) in about 3 years time. my field is in physics and i am interested in theory primarily tho that doesn't mean my phd will be theory. i'm also interested in what the job market looks like for physicists in germany. my ideal position would be at a university in research but other jobs like in industry are ok too for a time tho
i know this is very niche but it's super hard to google these things in english and get a good response
@urban falcon just from DAAD.de I saw that most higher degrees (masters and above) are taught in English in STEM
Don't really need C1 German for them
I don't know if I'd say "most", but there are many English language degrees in certain subfields of STEM once you're past undergrad
I don't know how much it's the case for physics specifically
Hey, Is there anyone here working in IT field or cyber security in Germany? I have some questions
@deft stone ^
@dry ravine @humble bough thank you
@fleet pelican
Hm?
@urban falcon how well you can get a research position will depend on how many professor you can get a connection to during your time at uni
But having such a job is a lifetime commitment to get to your goal, you have to be sure you want to stay in academia for the rest of your life
Theoretical physics is also much harder to get a research position for as opposed to anything else, you really will have to specialise and continue on that track for a long time
If you want more general advise regarding how it works in the germanspeaking areas then let me know specifically what you're looking for and I'll try to give you a good reply or pass you along to someone who knows better
Advice*
i already am sure i want to stay in academia. i already do research in academia and i love it and i think i will love it even more when i'm more advanced
specifically i am looking to do a phd in theoretical physics but i have not chosen a subdiscipline yet. i'm still very young and just thinking ahead
@fleet pelican
also i've been preparing for a while for that extremely competitive system because i know it will be hard
i'm preparing now fresh out of my freshman year doing everything i can
Hello! I have another question about work visa.
It says you need 45 Euro per day.
Since work visas are for 1 year (right?) does this mean I need 16425 Euro in my bank account when I apply for the work visa?
Also, do I need to keep these 16425 in the account at all times, or can I also take Euros out as I'm living there.
the point of that requirement is to prove that you can afford actually being there so that wouldn’t make any sense (but I’ve got no experience with this)
Well I was just reading that you can't use future salary either.
Which is sort of weird, cause the whole point of a work visa is that I am working.
If I get fired, I guess I'm not allowed to stay anyway.
I'm a student fresh out of University. I have money, but I guess not 20,000$ sitting in the bank.
According to the European Commission information, a foreign applicant applying for a German Visa, must be able to attest possessing 45€/day to the German Embassy or Consulate for the period of stay in German territory.
i've never seen that much money in my entire life
😩
the most i've ever had was 1500 usd
My aunt keeps saying how cheap universities in Germany are. Well, yeah, maybe but the cost of living there trumps the price of the uni
I'm not from the US 🙂
then different game entirely
But yeah colleges in the US are crazy exp.
where are you from
Indonesia
oh ok
yea college in the us is impossible to pay for
i survive 100% off of student loans and scholarships and even then it's not for room and board, i still have to pay for a place to live which is very hard rn
Ayy, best of luck
lol thanks
Compared to most countries in the works, Germany is quite cheap with a high quality of life and free, high quality education. That's why a lot of people consider it a good option. @last arrow
I think I'm just poor smh 
But yea quality of edu in Germany is obv nicer than many countries
Yeah, what I mean is just, overall the stuff you get out of it is high value for how much it costs.
Like you still have to pay to live, regardless of which country you're in.
So for many people, going to Germany had cheaper living costs and free education on top of that.
If I am a foreigner, how easy or hard is it to get a job in the EU after graduating from a German university
Let's say I have a computer science degree or a specialized degree in computer science
@mossy wave Depending on the location you want, and the degree you have. But if you go with what you're saying, I'd say, it's easy enough, cause that's pretty much what I have. I also speak C1 German, so there's that...
Yeah, with a CS degree, I think a reasonable way to see it is you'll be at the higher end of the "job opportunities" spectrum, but of course there's always other factors that affect what jobs are available, so it's not a free job, but good chances nonetheless.
Bit of a long shot aber gibt es jemand, dass die Universitaet Wien besucht?
@dry ravine where did you get that number?
I know for a student visa it's a little over 10k euros in a blocked account
Is that if you're planning on completing your whole degree in Germany? Because I didn't need to have that much money at all for one semester of study.
that much for 12 months
🤔 That doesn't make much sense to me because I only needed the equivalent of maybe 2000€ for 6 months of study. Why would it jump to 10,000€?
depends on when you go. the amount changes all the time
Ah, okay
its calculated based on average expenses (~855 a month), goes up a bit every year with inflation
and this is only for long-term visas (i.e. when you're completeing a degree)
12 months study visas also have them
its often waived if you're in a study abroad /exchange program
yeah true the relationship between the program and foreigner office could have something to do with it
in our case stuff like insurance and housing was already paid beforehand so it made sense to waive it
getting a suitable stipend also fulfills the requirement without technically waiving it
I think there are a couple of weird exceptions with getting funding from outside sources too iirc? but I don't remember their details and they're def edge cases anyway
When I went through the process I was presented with 2 options: 1. 10k euros in a blocked bank account 2. Relative currently living in Germany signing a Verpflichtserklärung (declaring financial support)
but there are some edge cases as you said
yeah stipends essentially take the place of a relative lol
though it might be more of a paperwork headache for stipends from sources outside Germany
the DAAD stuff is basically accepted without question though
@minor pivot i did a blocked account, fintiba to be precise, and they wanted about 10k euros for 12 months
a scholarship usually covers the 10k or part of it
yeah ive never heard about 45/day
Did you have some advisor or something to make sure you did all the papers and stuff corrrectly?
actually fintiba just gives me all my visa documents straight away once i send the money
just send them 10k
Students have to pay a minimum of 720 euros for each month they plan to be in Germany, and may not withdraw funds until they arrive in the country, nor can they withdraw more than 720 euros per month, unless they have paid more than the minimum amount.
So its a bit different maybe, since I won't be a student.
I should probably pay somebody
To make sure I don't screw anything up
Although I'm not sure how much support my company will provide, so I don't want to jump the gun on that.
you'd be surprised how simple it is really
One thing that does confuse me right now is if I am allowed to fly into Germany to make a Visa appointment, or if I need the visa appointment completed in the US.
The virus makes things confusing.
you're in the US?
Yeah
i live in jordan where we have had zero/1 daily local cases for the past two months so germany is letting us enter easily
As of 2020, the yearly amount is a minimum of €10,236 or €853 per month. The way the process works is:
OK so I guess this also applies to me for a work visa.
tough luck about the US tho
yeah Americans cant travel to Europe rn afaik
They sooort of can though. There are exceptions.
yeah but we dont have to do quarantine for example
If I got a confirmed visa (with an appointment on US soil), I would be allowed in.
our university told us we need to do a 15 day quarantine upon entry in germany
but jordan has no cases so they told us they doubt we'll have to do it
The tricky part is the US embassy is almost impossible to get an appointment with.
I'm confused -- why do you need to go through the US embassy?
*consulate
that doesn't change my confusion; is requiring that part of the current corona measures?
I can go through the US consulate to have a confirmed German work visa before entering germany.
Or I can fly into germany and make the appointment/application there.
Because of corona virus, I do believe I can't enter until I have a valid visa.
So I'm sort of shuffled into the consulate route
ah okay so it's a change due to the current measures, got it
But things change so fast, so I should check again
Third-country nationals with a long-term right of residence in an EU State and/or in the aforementioned State (residence permit or long-term visa, e.g. for studies or starting a job)
This is one of the exceptions. I.e., if I can complete the visa process on US soil, it would allow me to enter.
U.S. citizens may still enter Germany without a visa, if they can show proof of one of the afore-mentioned exceptions to the airline and border authorities. Entry for the sole purpose of a visit or for tourist reasons is therefore still not possible.
Hey! Guten Morgen! I'm doing an exchange next year and I'm a bit confused navigating the u:find
does it make sense to do a master in Computer Science in Germany if you don't want to go towards research? 🤔
I did Mechatronics during my Bachelors and im planning to work in the field of IT as a software developer
is it actually better to start another Bachelor in this condition?
I don't see much advantage in starting a second Bachelor's over doing a master's -- you can definitely get a masters and then go on to work in industry as a software dev, and if the goal of this second degree is to pivot to a different but related field, a Master's still accomplishes that
I don't know much about the circumstances under which one would want to do a second Bachelor's rather than a Master's though, as the only people I know who have done multiple Bachelor's degrees did them in fields that were so unrelated as to have pretty much zero overlap
so someone else with more experience with doing multiple bachelor's degrees might wanna weigh in if their experience/opinion is different
It's definitely sensible to do a master's degree in a tech field to pivot one's area of study to something related with the goal of working in industry, though, as that's what most of the people in my master's are doing (albeit in a different subfield than you)
@humble bough I am not sure, the thing is the thing that is taught in a masters is usually more research oriented and it is expected that the knowledge in the bachelors were already obtained prior to enrolling
hence a lot of essentials might be skipped
anybody know whether a 2nd master in Germany would count towards langzeitgebühren?
Don't know if this is a good place to ask, but how do Germans feel about their Armed Forces? Would you prefer if they were stronger, or weaker? Does it bring any negative memories (about WW2) when people speak of a strong German AF?
@lunar garden choosing a CS field that is more interdisciplinary will help with the latter thing -- my master's is in Machine Learning/NLP and as a result those with less math/CS experience take classes on that their first semester, while those with a CS background would take a linguistics crash course for the same reason
As for programs being research oriented, if you do a master's in something more practical/experimental than theoretical computer science, research is likely going to involve a lot of implementing things, which are probably better experience for a future dev and easier to show to future employers than results from a course where you just took an exam or wrote a paper at the end
how hard is it to get into a studienkolleg?
@lunar garden that's basically what I did...didn't do research, just lectures and finally a master thesis. And I'm working as a software dev now.
@midnight belfry best to ask the natives, not here
@lunar garden is that the one where you have to pay extra if you want to do a second master? Hmmm, not sure, not a lot of foreigners have done something like that. but I'm guessing it could be like the natives, now you pay extra (but in certain states, I thought)
fellas if im studying at a university in Niedersachsen but i wanna live in NRW and take a 2 hour train ride, is it possible?
can i get a semester ticket for both states?
Not german, but i've done a two hour train commute each way before and it is an awful idea
I can’t comment on the possibility itself but I’ve also had a 2h commute for a while and it got unsustainable fast
yeah i was getting up at 5am and not getting home to 11pm-12am some days :/
1.5h is about as much as I could’ve done I think
I have a few friends who have done 1.5h consistently for three years now
but 2 is too much
also mind, this is 2h with a train system that is actually reliable
the commute also cuts into your ability to work too
from what I hear, commutes using german trains are a disaster
this is all assuming you mean a daily commute
2h weekend commute is perfectly fine
I do that still
(go home on weekends, stay at flat under the week)
definitely. that's basically my current situation
also a thing to take into account: is that 2h in the same train? or is that “take a bus to a train station, sit in a long-distance train for an hour, then take another small train followed by a bus, and it takes about 2h in total”?
and since i don't have a massive commute i had time to pick up a job which helped cover expenses
the latter is way worse than the former
2h in the same train means you can actually work if you get a seat with a desk
either way I don’t recommend it
well the studying will be online so idk how often i'd do that
permanently or only for covid times
and if exams are in person it's easy for a delayed train to fuck your exam big time
just this semester
in that case there’s probably very little reason to be in the same time as the uni rn
nor to go there regularly
especially if you're renting privately and not in a student dorm though it may be easier to get a place right now
but you’ll want to find accomodation before the next semester starts
as everyone has the same idea of stay at home
yea I mean that sounds perfectly reaosnable for that semester, but I would try to find something for next semester asap
if you’re stuck on the 2h commute you will not have the energy for apartment-hunting
just staying one exchange semester for now
In my opinion, it really depends a lot on the quality of transport. If it's a nice and reliable train, 2h commute isn't too bad. A great opportunity to read. If it's unreliable, it will be a nightmare to deal with.
Or if it's just a shit quality train in any way, e.g. bad seats, unclean, anything like that.
yea a big part of why my commute was so untenable was because it wasn’t just a 2h train
it was a 1h15 train with 45 minutes of overhead getting to and from the main stations
on the way home I’d arrive, then had to wait for 25 more minutes for my connection
I disagree on the train quality. My commute on the nice clean new trains was just as sucky as on the old dirty ones with broken aircon
If you hate all commuting, that's a different thing.
i don't hate all commuting
I didn’t mind the 1h15 train trip at all tbh
i agree with sascha that 90 minutes would have been tolerable
it was mostly the “alright I’m home… wait no I have to wait another 20 mins here where I can do nothing”
But here for example we have 2 train networks. One is rural and one is metro. I would feel uncomfortable even taking a 30 min commute with the metro ones, because their design is not made for long commutes and they're kinda gross, but 1.5 hours with the rural one is no problem at all.
I used to use the DC metro so anything here has been a massive upgrade
the Schleswig-Holstein trains were the nicest though
And one of the factors I considered when choosing unis was what the connecting transport is. One of the unis I considered would require a shorter train trip but a bus as train-uni connection. Whereas the uni I go to is a longer train trip but uni-train connection is trams, which is WAY nicer.
Buses suck.
So that kind of stuff also makes a difference.
@dry ravine my old Niedersachsen semesterticket was valid for one line through NRW, if a uni is on a common route between the provinces I imagine it would be valid
sounds like something that would be on their website
i dont think i can buy a semesterticket in NRW if im not studying in NRW tho
the closest i can get is Münster
Is this channel of server about studies stuff? @sullen robin
you can ask that stuff here yeah
This is your place for any unanswered questions in regard to education, life, work or culture of DACH countries. 🇩🇪 🇦🇹 🇨🇭
from the info
natives have a yellow name
No
I know a lot of Serbians end up in Vienna/ Austria for studies. So I was just wondering why... Do Vienna universities have some good scholarship options? Or just good high education in general? (altho i imagine thats true for all DACH countries)
Hi, I got a junior software engineer offer for 53k at SAP in baden württemberg, is it a good offer?
i don't know about the situation in bawü but it seems in line with what i've seen in my research
do wait for other opinions though
@midnight belfry education is free for EU citizens and even then a lot cheaper than other options
Plus the general living quality in Vienna and Austria makes it easier to survive as a student
A lot of universities provide financial support also if it's proved their economical situation is dire enough
I heard in the US, a lot of people are getting laid off from covid
is it also the same in Germany?
would it be a bad time to look for a job right now?
Yes, it's a bad time right now pretty much everywhere.
But if you need a job you need a job
thankfully not, I was thinking of looking for one to improve my technical skill(internship and such)
but if it is a bad time, I guess its much better to do more independent studies for the time being :/
It's never a bad time to apply.
Why not both?
...... @grand patio you're a genius, I never thought of it that way lol

to clarify Base's initial response, yes it's a bad time of course, but no people are not getting laid off from covid. Germany (and the EU in general) has actual laws in place to protect workers
though there are people who are losing their jobs over it, it's due to the circumstances and not because of getting fired
ah okay, but im guessing that the demand for new workers would be in all-time low now since people can't get laid off?
not just that but business are having to shut down because of lack of cashflows from during lockdown periods. it all depends on the sector/industry though
what about the IT industry in general since they can technically continue working at home
it professionals tend to be high demand in general so they haven't been hit as bad but there's still a knock-on effect. e.g. if you're an enterprise software company corporations have less money to comisssion new software from those companies
not all can, and many companies are not equipped or ready to do so, or are settling right now so they might not be ready to hire more
generally though, a competitive market is not a good reason to stop applying for jobs. as well, the less jobs you apply for, the less likely you are to get a job
i expect freelance work to be largely unaffected but there will still be a while before companies are able to make use of a remote workplace to an extent comparable to normality
also there are strict (and obtuse) laws on working from home in germany which may be limiting for many
e.g. (and i don't know the details well so don't quote me on this) you need to have a room you use only for work
which means if you're not a rich fuck you don't deserve to work apparently
from what i've read that's in regards to claiming things back on tax
The main thing this job situation will affect though is whether people are choosing to go for further education or not. Like if you were contemplating another degree/cert, doing that instead of job searching (if it's a valid option for you financially) is possibly a better choice for the current situation.
But other than that, people are looking for jobs exactly the same as before.
friend of mine (engineer) had to buy and set up an extra desk just for work. Not sure if it was a directive from his company rather than the law
i'm pretty sure there are people here working from home without a separate office room in their home
i mean, i doubt anyone can come into your home to check without your permission anyway
but still
this guy got rejected by 700+ companies, that is why im a bit scared ._.
it also makes more sense in terms of tax laws as that's how they normally work. e.g. if you use your computer 7 hours a day for work, but then 9 hours a day for watching youtube videos you can't claim the purchase on tax
Don't be scared. Just be prepared to spend a long time looking.
Being scared will just make you less likely to apply, which will lower your chances.
And you can apply to a lot of people in a single day. Like you can research and apply to 100 companies if you want to, in a single day. You probably won't, but I'm just pointing that out to explain why 700 is not that scary of a number.
And the numbers vary a lot anyway.
Someone could get hired in their first interview, or first 10, first 100, anything.
the quality of your applications also determines things. e.g. on top of cover letter and resume, applications often ask you for things like your gpa. that guy didn't mention it but it may be something stinky like a 1.5. And there are often psychometric tests that come with job applications which he might be really shit at. His data only accounts for interviews, not other steps of the application process
Most of his applications, especially early on were in the San Francisco area which is full of new grads all looking to become the next zuckerberg. he also applied for a fucktonne in korea without any sign on his resume or cover letter that he actually speaks korean
and tbh his cover letter reads pretty lackluster
this guy got rejected by 700+ companies, that is why im a bit scared ._.
@lunar garden and what of? All he's lost is time, but he has hopefully acquired some experience in job hunting and surely a lot of confidence—i know that's the case for me.
And don't forget for a moment that even though there's charts and all, that data is from one guy in one place looking in one sector with his own method. Super-specific data can never be accurately applied to the general case.
it seems to be a quantitative strategy, which is bound to have a huge failure rate
personally i get a decent amount of phonecalls considering how comparatively little time i spend applying, but i do put effort into each application (even though i try to streamline it as much as possible because it's draining work)
the worst part is that there's no real way to know if and what you're doing wrong, but that shouldn't stop you from trying more. If you don't try, you fail 100% of the time
Well, you can always ask people you've applied to what was wrong with your application
sure, if they do reply ;)
most of the time you just get the usual corporate bullshit, "we were unable to find a position suitable for your competences"
it's harder to ignore a phone call than an email ;)
it's also harder to make a phone call than an email
A friend of mine recently applied to somewhere, was rejected, asked to know what the reason for it was, they invited her for a call to talk it out, during that call decided to give her an interview, and she got the job yesterday
i'm not very comfortable on the phone
A friend of mine recently applied to somewhere, was rejected, asked to know what the reason for it was, they invited her for a call to talk it out, during that call decided to give her an interview, and she got the job yesterday
@jade warren this is where and for what field
Germany, Education/Copy
not my field but i guess i should give the "hi why u do dis" card a try
Certainly worth a try, worst case scenario even if they roast you you can improve your application/CV going forward
but it may be something stinky like a 1.5.
*sighs in german grading system* wish I had a 1.5
I'm terrified of applying for jobs too can't wait to finish my master's next semester yayyyyyy
“gpa” indicates american system to me tbh
where as I understand it anything below 3.99 is garbage
lmao
lmao 3.0 and above is passable in the US system
I kid. but I mean I don’t think people would call german grade averages gpa
that acronym is american
yeah fair but I'd probably use it unthinkingly myself to refer to my german grades so ¯_(ツ)_/¯
I didn’t even consider that they could mean german grades
god how do you ever get a 1.5 in the US scale
and you can tell the germaness of a grade by the comma
lmao
a 1,5
stupid dschörmens with their weird commas
I still don't understand what a good grade is but I think my current 2,0 average is officially okay
grades are weird. as I understand it at my uni, for bsc a 5 is a really good grade and for msc it’s like okay
i can't say this with any certainty but i think germans are less anal about grades in general too
that's reassuring
I gotta start looking to see if any companies have master's thesis topics open that I can do with them soon
I'm sure this is a great time for that
oof you have to do something practical with a company for your thesis?
I pity you applied people :P
we don't have to but I figure doing that gives me a better chance of getting hired afterwards
plus, pre-corona there was the commute to consider for meetings -- companies will be in berlin whereas my advisor is in golm
now that everythings remote though it's not the end of the world
i can't say this with any certainty but i think germans are less anal about grades in general too
@deep vessel from what i've heard of the american job hunting world, it's hard to be more anal than them, at least for well-established positions like at big companies and such
which is idiotic imo because it relies too much on the assumption that grading people on a scale is a good representation of... whatever they think school performance represents
all the advice I'd been given about applying for jobs in the US were pretty explicit that grades don't matter much once you graduate
but idk i haven't gotten a real job in either market
The only context in which grades definitely matter (though afaik in both countries) is if you want to pursue further higher ed (like a PhD or smth)
again, all secondhand tho
I have like no experience actually job-hunting in either country and that's the whole reason I'm terrified of applying for jobs 😅
all i can tell you is that job hunting is a skill of itself, so you'll suck at first but if you keep trying and doing your research you get better at it
it still isn't giving the results i hoped for to me, but i did manage to make it less stressful, more efficient, and more effective (even though it's evidently not effective enough yet)
for taxes an app is asking me for my current address, but it specifies that it's the address "i live at and am registered at" as going to the bürgeramt is a pain, i haven't reregistered at my new address. the app says my tax statement will be sent to this address. in this situation since i obviously can't register by today, should i just use the old address i'm registered at and forget about the paper (is a digital copy sent also?), or give them my current address even though i'm not registered here
the app says it'll be sent to "this address" but i'm unsure if it means the address i input, or the one i'm registered at and that it simply assumes the address i give will be the same
Did you just move within the Kreis / kreisfreie Stadt? If not you also need to send it to a different Finanzamt. Get your current address registered ASAP
I never had to pay taxes in germany, but based on all my interactions with german bureaucracy, they don't believe in digital copies.
you can get your tax confirmation (whatever the actual name of the thing is) digitally, i did it for my steuererklärung this year
but you still need a registered address (which is mandatory; you should register yourself within iirc 14 days after you moved). Now whether the app you're using allows you to get it digitally and not by post, depends on the app, but if you do it through official means (e.g. Elster, the finanzamt online portal) you certainly can
i'll just register on my next day off then
i recommend booking your appointment now as the queue is typically long af and the appointments get booked out yonks in advance
i've always done it without appointment and my city isn't even small 👀
first thing the tax app did was message back pointing out my addresses didn't match and to send proof of a rental contract (with a note adding we know how difficult it is to contact the bürgeramt as of lately due to covid) so emailed the requested info to them and everything worked out
now i can put off going to the bürgeramt for even longer bc god i hate there
Lmfao
hat dieser Kanal ein besonderes Ziel, worüber spricht man hier
Oh okay
ADAC the only accepted place to get a translation of your foreign driver's license? its a bit pricey
Is that what the German-speaking countries are called? DACH?
Omg it makes so much sense now
deutschland austria and confoederatio helvetica.
i don't know if dach is at all an official acronym but it makes for a pun
idk if there is such a thing as an “official” acronym (official by whose regulations?) but it’s kinda common
There are official country codes, so maybe it's derived from that or smth
There is an ISO standard for country codes
those are two-letter
(DE-AT-CH)
TIL Austria uses A instead of Ö
(DE-AT-CH)
gesundheit
hallo
Hi. How can I join Junghaus in my area
Or who can tell me about it and what they do
Hallo, ist es in Deutschland die Sitte, dass man z.B. eine Woche oder kurz vor dem Ausbildungs- / Arbeitsstart dem Teamleiter oder Manager Email schreibt, um sich bei ihm zu melden und nochmals die Begeisterung bzw. Freude auf die Arbeit zu äußern?
Oder ist eine solche Email eher überflüssig?
Nach meiner Erfahrung fühlt sich der Email-Austausch mit Deutschen sehr direkt an. Die Emails handeln sich nur um die wichtigen Sachen
hab noch nie davon gehört
Alles klar, danke :)
recommendations for internet providers?
Echte Internet-Flatrate ohne Limits zu einem Preis, der bleibt.
they seem to be the cheapest
I'd say check what your options are first. You could do that on check24, I think. That'll give you an idea of what is available in your building/area. Then you could look at all the tariffs and pick and choose what best fits your need (there are also student/young people tariffs so that's nice). The initial costs were lowkey pretty high for me tho, given I had to buy a router and all that jazz
Hello guys
so i got this email from the visa office and idk how to solve the second issue
i can send them the first document but idk what should i do to solve the second document's issue, i already sent them a paper that i'll be living in the campus, which doesn't indicate truly that i'll be guarranteed to have a place there
a rental contract may suffice as proof
but because you don't have that, I really don't know. Maybe if you could tell us more about the visa type and stuff
shengen, i'll go to study
i'm still in my home country
so i can't have a rental contract
When I was asked for a similar document, I had to rent an apartment with my language school for a month and that was enough as proof. Not sure if it'll be in your case. But maybe try asking if for your initial period of stay you could have a hotel room/ hostel until you find something while being in the city.
so from my understanding i'll go book for a hotel from my home country ?
I'd say its best to check with the office what they consider to be a place of residence ( maybe they need you to stay a place where you could register yourself).
you cant register yourself at the cityhall with a stay at a hotel
@warm flume i meant cant, sorry i just corrected so dont get the wrong idea
@tropic edge is there a website or smthing where i can browse for rooms to rent ? or a WG or anything ? just to get the document please ?
@warm flume yeah there are quite a few. You can check facebook groups for your city for students or for apartment search
you could also check wg-gesucht
ebay kleinanzeige usually has some too
maybe studentenwohnung and the name of the city you are planning to stay in
so from my understanding i'll go book for a hotel from my home country ?
@warm flume yes its enough for Shengen
afaik you can just book something on booking and then make a refund
later
@warm flume As a student in university?
Never mind, your image says DSH-kurs.
Something I can recommend is if you have a facebook, is to find the apartment search group at your destination. Beware of scams.
@odd bison can you please provide more info on this ? i heard i can just book and not pay just so that i can get the document that i can submit, then in i case i fail to acquire a visa i can cancel it, right ? thank you!
Woah2, lying to ABH is not a good idea.
lying ?
i'm not gonna lie, i'll book, get the document that i booked, and i'll live where i booked but just in case i don't get the visa i'll cancel
We are still not sure if hotel actually satisfies the ABH of your destination.
@odd bison can you please provide more info on this ? i heard i can just book and not pay just so that i can get the document that i can submit, then in i case i fail to acquire a visa i can cancel it, right ? thank you!
@warm flume just plain experience
Hey guys any German speakers here who were living abroad and went to Germany for work? Got a few questions I'd like to ask
@pale stream I don‘t get what you mean, but if you‘re asking for immigrants of Germany (even Non-EU) who came for work, and can speak German, I might be of assistance.
Question: my new job is asking for my Rentenversicherungsnummer, but the only document I can find that seems similar is the Versichertennummer from AOK (my insurance provider), and my Persoenliche Idnetifikationsnummer. Is it either of these? And if not, how do I go about finding it? 😅
@fair talon if I'm not mistaken, they need to get the number.
In case you just registered here, you'll only get that ID, and you need to get number from health insurance
and then the company you start working for will request issuing the other numbers
So, just say to your company that you're new here and they should know what to do
This number should arrive in your post after company requests it from whoever they need to ask
So, either talk with company to remind them it is their job or leave blank :)
I've been in Germany a year 😅 so not new. Just was wondering if that was it, since I never did get the form I'm seeing online
Looks like I just never got the number lol
Hm, should arrive via snail mail
However I do remember when my hubby got one and I can locate the paper, but can't recall if I got one at all, maybe not
But, if you were working, then maybe it says somewhere on monthly salary report
Or that yearly tax report
Sorry, forgot, didn't use that 🤣
But, if you weren't working, it wasn't issued. The first employer has to request it, then it's issued.
Ah, that makes sense. Yeah, first time working here, so that's probably the case
That's the number under which your contribution towards pension is paid
And that usually goes from salary
So, no salary, no need for number, no number 😂
I'll just let them know the numbers I know (Versichertennummer and the personal ID) and ask them to do it like you said 😂
Ah, Bürokratie
You get it via snail mail, Jake
Yoy can just say 'this is my first job here, so I guess number wasn't issued yet, I believe you know what needs to be done'
otherwise, you have to go directly to them, the RV guys
and ask for your number
they can print it out for you on the spot
I have more papers for 3 years I'm living here than I had for 34 years in my country of origin 😂
I did some, but I'm lazy to do all 🤣
And I forgot where I've put it / downloaded it 😂
I think most bizarre one was signing I don't know how many papers, mostly GDPR related when I was admitted to the hospital
In maybe 3 copies even
I don't know, my stack was definitely one dead tree 🤣
I guess I can throw that away now, but I'm not sure 😂
Ugh, the RV folks are an hour+ commute away.
I'll just see if the company can do it 😂
Yeah, lazy approach works :)
Also, snail mail is surprisingly fast here, I mean, you send a letter, they resolve and you receive the response in like 2-3 working days, or less. Crazy fast :D
Just a tip, in case they don't work with emails, there still are papers before the long commute :)
I'm going to take a wild guess and just if any papers are missing, it can be blamed on the asshole/idiot landlord of the first flat I stayed in. I could easily see her just throwing something like that out >_>
I definitely got my Rentenversicherungsnummer in the mail after I started my first job, but I don't remember whether that was sent automatically or whether it was the number I had to fill in some form online for them to send me. There's so many numbers I stg
hey guys! i am trying to move to germany next month but i am a bit lost... can i have some advice on where to search for a flat or which cities are cheaper?
@exotic barn try wg-gesucht for starters. As for city idk tbh, I guess the choice depends on where you wanna work or study
@dry ravine okay danke!
https://www.numbeo.com/cost-of-living/country_result.jsp?country=Germany
If you scroll down, Numbeo's cost of living for Germany has a list of 19 major german cities ranked by cost of living
Average prices of more than 40 products and services in Germany. Prices of restaurants, food, transportation, utilities and housing are included.
I can only say, not München or Berlin, insanely expensive rents if you want something nice or decent.
I don't know if other cities are crazy like Berlin, but here you can't get a flat if you don't have bunch of paperwork ready, and mostly that means having recommendations from previous landlord, speaking German / having an agent, having schufa (and in order to get it you need to register), salary information / contract (but only if company is famous), we even needed CVs 😂 .
And renting regular flats mean they're empty (some don't have floors even, but rarely nowadays, often still they don't have kitchen), and at lest year long rent is asked in contract with 3 months cancellation (but depending on the contract you can't cancel before that one year passes)
The way we entered the pool is that we used wunderflats for a few months (they offer fully furnished flats, for even bigger amounts), and get papers then spend a few months in searching. At the end we used them for 6 months. That was in 2017 and when we were at viewings, flats under in 800-1000 eur range for 70-90 sqm flat had 30-50+ people who were interested in them, for those 1100-1200 we were the only one. My friends were searching last year, now the same huge numbers of those who want the same type of flat is for those in 1200 eur range, I don't wish to know how many dozens are for the flats that cost 800 - 1000.
Prices are cold, so, no utilities, that goes on top.
@exotic barn so, check your budget and for how long you plan to stay, and then choose wisely.
Common sites for finding a flat is immobilien24 and immoscout, they cover a bunch of cities.
And they do have some flat sharing ads, but those go away even faster than flats, in Berlin.
But you can check prices at least.
Facebook groups can also be a really good way to find flats. That's how I found my last two 😅
What's nice with those is you can set up "notify my when new posts are made to this group" on the group settings, so you can get a notification the instant a new post is made (in a lot of cities, the affordable shit requires you to be super quick to message or else you'll get lost in a sea of applicants)
Ex: I messaged my current landlord ~20 minutes after they posted. They told me they took down the post an hour later because they had 50 applicants already (this was for a 500€ warm rent room in a shared flat, Hamburg)
omg.. dindt know it was that difficult
@fair talon yup, being fast means minutes not days. Those who are up for days probably have some issue 😂 common one is that when you see it, you realise it's not worth that money
so you need all that paperwork to rent a flat?
i was thinking about renting something next month and in the meantime looking for a job there
Usual German empty flat, yes
do you need to be in berlin of all places?
what do u mean
Then you definitely should look at rooms or airbnb and similar (like that wunderflats, there are several agencies like them)
And definitely check with a place if you CAN register there, otherwise it's wasted money since you can't get papers.
So yeah, unless you're ready for that, high budget and job ready, I wouldn't recommend Berlin
oh yeah berlin wasnt an option for me haha
i thoght about the airbnb option
maybe start with that and while im there figure out all the paperwork and job stuff
You didn't say where
I just wanted to warn you against Berlin
But definitely check if you can register in that airbnb
Some won't allow if you stay less than 3 months
okay i get it
Ok, speaking for berlin, but double check the facts
However I think it's similarly crazy in big German cities
So, check smaller ones
Better be stressed now, than come and then couldn't figure out what to do :)
yeah!
Check prices on some of that big immo sites, they're good for getting the ballpark
I don't know in which industry you want to work in, but I'd also recommend checking how's the job situation in the city you decide that rent is doable
So, don't come and then rely on luck
Prepare yourself :)
Hm, I think those jobs might need some approval from Germany in order to be allowed to work in the field
I know nurses and doctors need something
Check that out
yeah i have all that sorted out no
np
i was just wondering how the heck could i start living there 😂
I joined fb group for berlin in english, i think expats in berlin, and suffered from all those posts there but it definitely helped me figure out what to check
And many things you need to do aren't berlin only stuff anyway
ill check them out then
lol berlin is a mess just saying
Because there's so much to do and information unfortunately isn't at one place
But do check those pages for immigration, I think they did have something useful, I just didn't find them at the beginning
@tropic edge mess is being really polite 😂
i was thinking about the south of germany
'place to lose sanity' is better description 🤣
so bin ich haha, maybe someone could see its hidden beauty
München is similar craziness, with even higher prices from what friend told me. Stuttgart I think also.
I'd probably look at cities with less than 1 million people, they should hopefully be less crazy. So, use numbeo and Wikipedia to find out first few cities to look deeper into.
Yeah, tbh, I did AirBNB for the first 2 or so months in Germany.
Its honestly pretty impossible to do anything remote, and there's no guarentee that you'll find something right away ^^"
Good thing about Germany is that it's not one of those countries where there's only one or two cities that amount to anything and the rest is worthless. There are many cities all over that you could move to
^Keep in mind, the city I'm talking about is Hamburg, one of the most expensive ones (think its like #3 or #4). Its a bit more sane in the smaller ones
@tight kelp yeah, I think @exotic barn can find a job in many cities with his field
Do people in Germany use the phone etc and other languages in English or in Deutsch?
Most Germans I've seen use the Germam language setting on their phones/computers, if that's what you're asking 👀
Nice
I have changed my phone language to German to help learn
But most people from where I live use English and not the native language so I wanted to know!
@exotic barn its pretty expensive but like compared to the US its at least comparable. I lived there for 10 months as a exchange student so its a bit different but I still have experience with that. I lived in Hamburg and ive been to most of the large cities of Germany. The infrastructure is so good there that you can really go wherever you want with a train and like @tight kelp said its one of the large European countries so there are a lot of options. I personally really like Hamburg more than Berlin but Munich is also really nice. Berlin they didn't really have the space to build a lot of stuff so its pretty packed but there's a lot of history there if you are into that stuff.
Warning against Berlin is kinda silly imo because the prices are not very high in the grand scheme of things and getting an apartment in Berlin is not harder than in any of the surrounding cities
It's hard to get anything remotely though, I will concur -- staying in a hostel or other short-term furnished place while you search is probably better
Berlin's problem tends not to be prices (unless you have insanely unreasonable standards) but rather availability
My warm rent here is cheaper than my warm rent in the Midwestern US was, and I'm in a 2-person WG not a 3-person one
But it took me 3 months of searching and I only got this spot because one of my classmates was looking for someone to sublet a room in his flat -- I've yet to have any success on WG gesucht or anything
This is definitely not unique to Berlin though -- if anything, the craziness is worse in other nearby cities like Potsdam and Brandenburg an der Havel
I don't think it's a problem you can easily avoid based on the city in Germany, as my impression is that getting an apartment is hard like this in most places in Germany, certainly most of the big cities.
ofc smaller places will be less crazy but how feasible that is depends on your goals
it's not about the surrounding cities, and arguably it's not even about berlin specifically. It's about "why default to berlin?" Germany is a big place, if you have no particular reason to go to Berlin specifically, don't do it.
when i visited berlin i found it pretty dirty and unappealing tbh.
i agree that unless there's something you specifically like about berlin take a look at the other cities and see what options are out there
@humble bough I don't know, for me 1000-1500 on rent is a lot. But it depends on your salary.
Many people in Berlin don't have more than 2000-2500 netto
Also @exotic barn for regular rent (empty flat) they probably won't even consider renting a flat to you if that rent is more than 1/3 of your salary.
Don't know the rules for rooms, wasn't interested in that.
that's higher than the average in most of berlin
@deep vessel it definitely depends on the area. I like west part, it's clean, full of trees and birds. So think Charlottenburg, Wilmersdorf.
Kreuzberg, Alexanderplatz, Neukölln, Fshain, I feel like they're dirty, yeah
I have 1200 a month netto (I'm a student) and am paying >450€ a month warm for a room in a 2-person WG in wilmersdorf (inside the ring)
You can definitely rent apartments with the high rents you mention in Berlin, but that'd be for quite nice places very close to Mitte or one of the trendy districts
outside the ring it also gets cheaper quite quickly, though ofc then you're compromising on your commute and such
Consider yourself lucky.
My friends were looking for a flat, 2 bedroom and they pay around 1500 warm, around 80 sqm, uhlandstraße
But south south
Uhlandstraße is p central lmao
the impression I've gotten from others I've spoken to at get-togethers is that my rent isn't particularly egregious (either on the high or low end)
But it also depends what you want from a flat. I live on ring itself and pay the same 😂
But I live in new building, and theirs is really old with mold.
I don't think the price for theirs is the same
I like look out on a ringbahn station myself lol
my building definitely isn't old but it's not brand new either, just your standard concrete stuff
What is possible is that you share a flat where original owner has old rent. What I'm saying are the prices for empty flats and rents today
Old rents with old contract are a gem
I mean, the rent freeze is sorta a thing now, I've seen lots of flats listed with rents near what I pay now but with lower prices listed due to the rent freeze
Check immoscout and see how much cost similar flats in your area where new contract is to be done
but ofc there's all the legal squabbles about that
I've checked Immoscout; it'd be more expensive to get a single flat than I pay now but prices are not that much higher for doubles
Rent freeze is generally bad idea. Already poor flats won't get proper maintenance because of it :/
Like roof repairs and similar.
I'm not arguing about politics of it and idc your opinion tbh, I'm just saying that it's a thing
I've seen two-bedroom flats for almost as little as I currently pay for people willing to live outside the ring too tbh, prices go down really fast the further you get from mitte
I don't know, to me paying 1500 warm for a flat which gets mold because roof needs repair and won't get it is insanely expensive
well that's not the standard rent level in my experience of searching for flats and also living in one (which my roommate rented only a couple years ago afaik but idk for sure)
unless you refuse to live anywhere that isn't very central
Berlin's rent prices consistently are ranked as quite low compared to other comparable european cities
certainly compared to other european capitals
finding an apartment is horrible, as you've said, but the prices are quite low compared to other european capitals and to the other huge german cities (like munich and such)
That doesn't mean they're not insanely expensive
As I said, many people work for around 2000-2500 netto
And with that, you can forget to rent a flat that's for family, so 2 bedroom, with one salary only
But let me check my area now, maybe that rent freeze really brought something
A lot of the listings put the high price on the listing and then hide the rent freeze price in the description, I've noticed
I agree that it's not feasible to rent a family flat on one salary, but that isn't abnormal in this day and age
unfortunately
but Berlin is certainly not uniquely expensive among German or even European cities
it is way cheaper than many of the big alternatives, depending on what someone's looking for in a city
I have a friend in Pankow who's paying ~€400 a month I think... but idr if that's her part in a WG or if its just a normal flat price
and I know her contract is brand new
I think she has a roommate now that I think of it but that's still ~€800
Nope, definitely more expensive. The flat in a building we were looking 3 years ago, now is 1200 cold
And was around 900-1000 back then
90sqm, 2 bedroom
Seesener str, on the ringbahn
I mean you do also seem to completely ignore the existence of Berlin outside the ringbahn lol
like, it's less convenient but it does get much cheaper
I don't, I spend a lot of time looking at those flats, but I had no desire to pay 900-1000 cold for a flat that has leaky windows with no intention to repair, 10m from sbahn station
And that was among the cheaper ones back then, had around 30 people on the viewing, around 80sqm
Not fun :/
I live right by seesener straße btw
like close enough that any more detail would be doxxing lmao
Awesome, then we're neighbours 🤣
I'm on the other side of the ringbahn
Can't use tier scooters there 🤣
the vespas are what get me. hohenzollerndamm is covered with rentable vespas now
I just don't understand the appeal
I refer to that battery powered thing, which you start with foot and you stand on it
Don't know the english term
But tier, lime and those
I'd call the lime ones scooters, yeah
but I've seen a ton of tier ones that are the ones you sit on, like little motorbikes
I usually go to the north using Paulsborner str, so I don't know the Ho-dam situation
I study in potsdam so I always have to go southwest lol
potsdam, btw, is just as bad as berlin except worse because there are even fewer apattments, it's awful
I only use S Ho-dam, and the pharmacy on the corner 😂
Good that I don't want to go there 😂 thanks for the warning
yeah like I searched in potsdam for ages and struggled to find anything
some places were cheaper depending on location but getting accepted to a WG just never happened
How do you go to Potsdam? Ringbahn to westkreuz or?
yeah ringbahn to westkreuz usually and then I either get off at Griebnitzsee campus or I switch to the Regionalbahn and take that to the golm campus
I'm not familiar with student areas
I'm 37 and married, now with 2 cats even, so that probably comes with different needs from a flat :)
yeah I mean to be fair I have one room in a three room flat so
though one room is v small so idk if I'm paying 50/50 or something more based on floor space
I guess you won't see the original contract 😂
my roommate doesn't seem like the type to do that much calculations lol
I did at some point when I first moved in but my German sucks and I stopped caring once I had my Anmeldung
I guess your studies aren't in german then?
nah I'm doing machine learning it's all in English
I just wanted to move to europe and yknow, free tuition for master's so
I apparently picked a good time to get tf out of the US
@humble bough lol, I'm currently on the job hunt for data engineer / big data / dwh and similar roles 😂
I have to go now, but I've sent you friend request, we might do some speech practice if you'd like it :)
yeah that'd be cool!
Is there anyone from Lugano in Switzerland here?
not to my knowledge
at least no one who’s actively said so, maybe someone suddenly shows up anyway
Hmm how is life there if you know ?
Curious bc everyone talks about Geneva or Zurich but not really ever the near-Italian part
I’ve only visited lugano once or twice in my life and don’t really remember much about the city
Where are you living
I’m in Zürich rn though I’m from a more rural region of german-speaking switzerland
moved to zürich for university
Trying to see whether I want to move there for my postdoc in a few years
it’s a lovely region geographically but I can’t speak much for culture and opportunities
I’ve only been as a tourist, so to speak
Zürich?
no, ticino
Is the uni in the city or a bit outside ?
Ah I see
it’s right next to the main train station (which is something of a central hub for all public transport in switzerland)
Is it ETH or some other one
eth
Hmm I see
but uni zürich is right next door
they’re directly adjacent
(but both have buildings scattered about)
eth also has a separate campus, which is a bit more in the outskirts
physics, chem and bio are there
I have a friend who did an exchange there and I think he went more to the separate one
and uh, architecture
Exactly yep he was physics
maybe more
uni zürich also has another campus (or maybe multiple, idk, I’m thinking of Irchel), which is extremely lovely
friend studies chemistry there and we met up for lunch sometimes
I would be there for neuroscience
no clue where that’d be tbh
If I decided to go given I find a position lol
Is everything really as expensive as people say it is
the city itself is fine. it’s easy to get around with public transport, there’s plenty to do and it’s honeslty not that bad
it’s very expensive but as I understand it, a phd salary at ETH should comfortably cover living expenses
like, it’s expensive but it’s totally livable if you hvae a job there
math, finishing my bsc right now
these are the salaries for a phd at ETH, I can’t find info on the rates, but I assume it’s based on how much funding the department gets or sth
These are pretty good
zürich is livable frugally at about 1500/mo
It’ll prob be more since I’ll be going in as a postdoc
which would be 18k/year
But holy shit that’s a lot
so even the lowest gets you comfortably into a nice living situation
So if I as a non eu student wanna do PhD I could opt for such salaries?
I chose the wrong country to do my PhD lol
I don’t think it matters where you’re from for those salaries
if you get a phd position at eth you’re somewhere on that table
living expenses do of course depend on many factors, e.g. do you want an apartment for yourself? do you have to support only yourself or is there family? finding an apartment under 2k/mo is rare (though they do exist, mine only costs about 1200 + expenses, but it’s tiny and in a loud neighborhood). but at say, 3k/mo you’re getting a 3-room flat somewhere + food & other expenses covered
what I’d avoid is trying to use a car
That still sounds really great
zürich is a pain for cars
Will have to visit and check out at some point !
interesting, im still bsc in mechanical engineering but i am planning for a masters and then a phd probably
this is what people have reported on living costs in zürich
but you absolutely don’t need to be in the center, as long as you’re happy with a 15–25 min commute
which, well, who cares
the center is just loud anyway
I live in a very loud neighborhood in Paris, in a studio for 1200 but salary is also garbage here
If a standard salary is nearly 50000 then those prices seem totally feasible
yea, zürich is extremely livable if you have a job here
as a student who can only work about 10 hours a week during the semester I’m slowly eating up my money
Is there no government aid for students like in Germany
my father makes too much money to qualify (but not enough to be able to actually pay for me)
it’s fine, I’ve got money saved up
Ah ok that’s good
my parents cover parts of my expenses (rent, insurance) and I cover everything else out of my savings
Kinda crazy that you had savings even before university
I had to do civil service and they do pay you
not a lot but they do
I worked at a nursing home for 9 months before uni
which made me about 18k i think?
and I make about 3k every semester from TAing
That’s not bad at all
it’s not enough to sustain myself but it’s enough to at least ensure my money won’t run out before I finish my studies
@foggy prism sorry for asking about something you said in December :D
Do you perhaps know how master's studies are, and where good ones are offered in the directions of finance stats etc in Switzerland?
(I'm especially eyeing the University of Lausanne for their Actuarial Science course👀 )
absolutely no clue sorry
Ah that's fine thank you!
Streep first focus on the language 😆
But the course is in English😅
But you are going to live in a foreign country 😆
Google translate🙌
Nah just kidding I did french at school, but I know if i were to do an internship for the thesis I might go to a German city
Why not ETH?
Masters in english
most
If you want to learn german in an internship do it in germany
I haven't looked into ETH, how is it?
With I quick search I see they have insurance maths, and it looks really interesting
ETH is a great uni but Zürich is really expensive to live in as a student
afaik the insurance math program is pretty good
but it’s not realyl my thing
Sascha what are u studying
math
Sasha are you at ETH?
yes
ETH is a great uni but Zürich is really expensive to live in as a student
(Dreads in south african)
How do you find it? And how is the department and the lecturers?
why is Switzerland represented by "ch" in "DACH"
Its from the latin name, Confederatio Helvetica
Also DÖS sounds wacky
fair nuff
it's also the code used by swiss domains
and on number plates, which are the one place I can think of where D and A are also used
correction: not on number plates, but on that sticker one used to have to put on the back of the car to identify the country when going abroad. the number plate has the coat of arms on it
I guess SW can be quite unclear for countries
Switzerland Sweden Swaziland/eswatini
I’ve never seen SW used for switzerland and wouldn’t recognize it as such
Switzerland is either CH or SUI
I don’t think I’ve ever seen another abbreviation
(also why would it be SW anyway? the country’s name doesn’t start with sw in any relevant language)
yeah I don't think switzerland is that anglocentric lmao
(also fwiw Swaziland was recently renamed -- they're Eswatini now)
(iso code is still SZ tho)
Which side oriented is the political scenario in Germany
please reword that question in a way that makes more sense lol
very roughly speaking i'd say it's slightly conservative
but what that means depends on what you compare it with
by some usa standards, germany would be borderline communist 😂
Die Grünen are currently enjoying growing popularity, with more people worried about the environment
still gets the most votes tho
not sure I would call it conservative, but higher than average on the consensus seeking scale
