#James Webb Space Telescope 🔭

1 messages ¡ Page 3 of 1

reef sequoia
#

Lol Wayland. I can't even get Wayland to load at all trianglepupper

#

And not even the guys on the Arch forums could fix my stuttering problem, so I'm probably gonna jump to an AMD card. I'm so tired of stuttering and tearing.

grave carbon
rain oracleBOT
brave coral
#

fat fingers the burn

thorn musk
#

as long as they dont accidentally trigger a stage like people tend to do in KSP

wispy sun
#

The blog bot is down again

#

Kernel panic on boot

old charm
#

Reddit on how they park Webb at the right spot:

So it's a game of space-curling

safe bronze
#

Pretty accurate, lol

wispy sun
#

except it's mathematical space curling :)

thorn musk
#

thats a pretty good analogy yeah, since you can only add speed

worldly harness
#

100km

#

just a couple minutes

modest dune
#

for posterity

last shadow
#

link o that website?

noble quarry
#
#

41 km and counting

modest dune
last shadow
#

oh lol

#

i didnt even see it thanks

noble quarry
#

10 km!!

last shadow
#

4 miles!

noble quarry
#

5km!!!!

last shadow
#

its there ChibiHappy

modest dune
#

I think the site just got effectively DDOSed

worldly harness
noble quarry
#

screenshotted right at 0 🙂

wispy sun
worldly harness
#

yes

#

will apparently be live in 42 minutes

ornate marsh
#

oh yeah, the hot side is moving at 54 c, gotta go fast

safe bronze
brave coral
reef sequoia
#

I'm giving 'er all she's got, cap'n!

noble quarry
#

so, we have good orbital insertion and no failed unfolding actions

#

Webb is knocking it out of the park so far

brave coral
#

all according to plan

brave coral
#

“Webb, welcome home!” said NASA Administrator Bill Nelson. “Congratulations to the team for all of their hard work ensuring Webb’s safe arrival at L2 today. We’re one step closer to uncovering the mysteries of the universe. And I can’t wait to see Webb’s first new views of the universe this summer!”
the most BORING statement ever

wispy sun
#

did anyone notice that the L2 insertion burn bar got a whole lot smaller?

reef sequoia
wispy sun
#

hey, that's why there's multiple screws :p

wispy sun
#

there we go

#

migrated to a fresh arch install

#

I seem to be getting a bit familiar with systemd these days...

ornate marsh
#

oh wow, a lot of updates

#

oh, never mind, bot broke

wispy sun
#

quick! post everything we've written within the next two minutes or so to cause chaos!

modest dune
#

webb didn't have an ion engine, did it? I wonder why..

ornate marsh
#

it doesn't

#

it has 8 hydrazine thrusters to do course corrections

safe bronze
ornate marsh
#

that's part of it yeah

#

ion engines were experimental when the thruster design was locked in

brave coral
#

also, ion engines have low delta-v. and, webb's orbit is exponentially unstable so its important to have a big delta v buffer in case you miss an orbital correction, you'll need more and more delta v in order to correct

modest dune
#

mmh.. "behind" its time in some ways yeah

ornate marsh
#

maybe they figured they already have the hydrazine for the main engine, might as well reuse the same fuel for the thrusters too

brave coral
#

what i mean by that is if you get a little bit out of orbit, it doesnt take much to get you back in. ion engines could do that no problem. if you get a little more out of alignment, suddenly it takes a lot of thrust to stabilize. your ions are straining a lot. just a tiny bit more and you're doomed. you'll need more thrust than the ion engines can deliver to move back into orbit

#

since there's a risk of slipping out of orbit, its safer to use high thrust engines

safe bronze
#

Delta-V is not the same as thrust though

brave coral
#

you're right. i should have delta-v/second

safe bronze
noble quarry
safe bronze
#

I think that's called acceleration

brave coral
#

you're right. i should have said acceleration

ornate marsh
#

they have low delta-v but their Delta-v is fine

#

δv versus Δv

carmine olive
#

plus it's potentially refuelable anyway

#

or so I've heard

#

that would likely be an easy ™️ mission that, given the current projected lifespan of the project, could probably start development ten years from now

ornate marsh
#

if they start right now, JWST might still be near L2

noble quarry
#

maybe in a decade we can just send a Starship repair team

brave coral
carmine olive
#

for a telescope for science funded through tax dollars it's a bit unfortunate we're left in the dark about if there or if there is not a refueling port

brave coral
#

neat!

grave carbon
#

Ppl make a big deal about the short service life of JWST but NASA uses the Scotty method of giving estimates. Always under-promise.

#

IIRC they said the launch was flawless so we can expect ~20 yrs of service instead of the originally very conservative estimate of 10

ornate marsh
#

It was given enough fuel for 10 years, so that's the minimum service life (barring unforseen circumstances), but NASA/ESA will use the telescope for as long as they physically can

noble quarry
ornate marsh
#

But since they ended up needing less fuel than anticipated to get to course correct to L2, they can reuse that for about 10 more years of stationkeeping (advantage of using hydrazine thrusters I guess)

#

Guarantee 5, plan for 10, act pleasantly surprised when you get 20

noble quarry
#

🙂

brave coral
#

lets not get too excited here, we still havent even got 1 year of operation out of it

grave carbon
carmine olive
#

no celebrating til we get pictures

modest dune
#

🍾

brave coral
#

i agree that the nerve wracking part is done. but i dont think we should be expecting 20 years out of it quite yet! i dont think nasa has said that they expect 20 years. i do know they said they might have 20 years of fuel, but that's a lot different than saying that they expect 20 years of operation.

#

remember, hubble had a mirror flaw that wasnt detected until they actually started taking pictures

#

they had to send out a (manned) repair mission, which is simply not possible for the jwst

last shadow
#

ill volunteer to fix it

noble quarry
modest dune
#

they did do a test of the optics on the ground though

noble quarry
#

also, that's not the sort of mistake one makes twice, lol

last shadow
#

also robots could potentially fix a mistake if they want to send out a small "low" budget mission with no return

noble quarry
#

there's probably a whole section of the testing procedure devoted to not "repeating Hubble"

modest dune
brave coral
noble quarry
#

potentially 101375 (if the original bug was actually fixed)

#

or maybe just 100352

modest dune
ornate marsh
#

(except they also tested in vacuum so that's not it)

brave coral
old charm
#

Hope for 20, expect 2

modest dune
#

And apparently my phone thinks I should speak like a pirate

brave coral
#

was talking about 86, who said we can expect 20 years

modest dune
#

Ahh

last shadow
#

You can see the telescope apparently

old charm
#

With another telescope

safe bronze
#

But how did they take that picture?

old charm
#

With another telescope

wispy sun
#

but I want a picture of the telescope that took a picture of the telescope

noble quarry
#

telescopes all the way down

rain oracleBOT
worldly harness
# wispy sun but I want a picture of the telescope that took a picture of the telescope
#

click the tiny pic embed

last shadow
worldly harness
#

I knew this day would come

#

according to the EXIF data on the picture

modest dune
#

turning off heaters to begin a long cooldown process
Despite the lack of humidity and indeed an atmosphere as a whole, this still made me imagine Webb turning into one big snowflake, crystalizing outward

calm flint
#

"Don't lick the telescope"

brave coral
#

The heaters were necessary to keep critical optics warm to prevent the risk of water and ice condensation.

#

UH OH

#

you were right IC

modest dune
frail atlas
#

Is it Operational?

modest dune
calm flint
#

In 6 months, pehaps. Currently testing & calibrating.

frail atlas
#

Ooh nice

#

Also Nice Star Trek Ship Iron

#

Is it the USS Enterprise?

#

or USS Discovery

modest dune
#

I didn't search in a medium that would give me that info as conveniently as the gif itself

frail atlas
#

Ah ok

#

Then prob Enterprise

#

As its the Most Popular

grave carbon
#

From the new movies

noble quarry
topaz gorge
#

look at those eyes in that reflection

#

nasa scientist reptilian confirmed?

brave coral
#

WTF

#

that is SPOOKY

safe bronze
#

lol

#

Gotta love parabolic mirrors

noble quarry
pseudo comet
#

(continuing the tangent a little)
I maintain that The Orville has a more complete grasp on the mantle of Start Trek then does Star Trek: Discovery

ornate marsh
#

The Orville got a lot better when it moved on from the Family Guy humor (the first couple episodes are rough)

#

the Neelix vs EMH episode was good though

rain oracleBOT
carmine olive
#

very cool

brave coral
#

The images taken by Webb during this period will not be “pretty” images like the new views of the universe Webb will unveil later this summer. They strictly serve the purpose of preparing the telescope for science.
show us the images!

#

this is a very interesting article! they go into the mirror alignment process

safe bronze
#

Just take any random pic of the night sky, then blur it until it is a single color :P

brave coral
#

there are a few simulated images on what it might look like at each step

wispy sun
#

I just took time to read it

#

it's very interesting and informative

autumn sierra
#

Also how's the telescope going? Last I heard, better than planned and lots of fuel

#

To work together as a single mirror, the telescope’s 18 primary mirror segments need to match each other to a fraction of a wavelength of light – approximately 50 nanometers. uh

grave carbon
#

AFAIK still calibrating and shit

ornate marsh
noble quarry
#

Webb's mirror actuators are probably good to 10-20 nm, I'd guess

#

hmm, NASA materials say the alignment will be good to 1/10000 of a human hair (so ~2.5 nm)

#

so the actuators are probably good to at least ~1 nm position resolution, which is definitely some fancy tech (which also has to work at cryogenic temperatures, of course)

brave coral
#

Each of the mirrors can be moved with incredibly fine precision, with adjustments as small as 10 nanometers

#

yeah

noble quarry
#

hmm, I guess overall alignment and mirror position resolution are slightly different things

noble quarry
rain oracleBOT
wispy sun
#

Check back tomorrow for an exciting update about progress in the first weeks of Webb’s mirror alignment!
👀

#

obligatory: haha we don't have to check back tomorrow because we have the bot

brave coral
#

oooo

#

Mysterious

rain oracleBOT
bold bronze
brave coral
#

first picture! the same star 18 times

#

and a selfie!

#

looks cold

last shadow
#

Don’t lick it ur tongue will get stuck

reef sequoia
#

That's amazing

frail atlas
quaint plaza
#

This is going by so much quicker than I thought

#

Also learned about the micro actuators on the adjustable mirrors and their use of compliant mechanisms :>

quaint plaza
#

Iz cool

carmine olive
#

okay no I can't share that and feel good

#

it's a joke

bold bronze
#

Space debris? At L2? Also yeah the link gives it away, I've seen (and clicked on) the same joke thing before haha

wispy sun
#

be glad I'm very sleepy at the moment

carmine olive
#

yeah lol, though the alttext or image isn't encoded in the URL interestingly

frail atlas
#

Tell me how you did it plz :D

reef sequoia
modest dune
grave carbon
#

LOL

#

My favorite episode 😛

modest dune
#

Okay, the way this does coarse vs. fine is super cool. . . https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5MxH1sfJLBQ

The cryogenic mirror actuators on JWST are amazing feats of engineering. Capable of long travel and nanometer precision, able to survive rocket launch, cryogenic temperatures and hard vacuum... they are really impressive devices. And they use flexures!

CONSIDER SUBSCRIBING 🥰
☕Buy me a coffee? https://www.buymeacoffee.com/Breakingtaps
🔬Or Patreo...

▶ Play video
quaint plaza
modest dune
#

for sure!

#

I didn't look up what that meant at the time but now it's clear :)

quaint plaza
#

So I get that the fine side is the shaft moving a notch which slightly moves the compliant part and the coarse is a screw, but I don’t think I get how you move the coarse adjustment without it screwing with the fine adjustment

#

Or I guess that wouldn’t matter? I’m not sure I understand the fine adjustment enough

modest dune
#

fine and coarse are different resolutions of the same dimension, so you always need to adjust fine after doing coarse anyway

brave coral
#

cool video! an interesting comment on it from Robert Warden, who wrote the original paper designing the device:

I just wanted to say how impressed I am with your reverse engineering! Your graphics and description are very well done. Back then, we didn't have easy access to 3D printers, so I built the first model out of Legos, which is still on my desk! Wishing you all the best

#

LEGOS

carmine olive
#

what does "compliant" mean in that context?

pseudo comet
#

ooh, boy -- somebody gets to learn something cool
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=97t7Xj_iBv0

Compliant mechanisms have lots of advantages over traditional devices. SimpliSafe is awesome security. It's really effective, easy to use, and the price is great. Check out SimpliSafe here: https://simplisafe.com/veritasium

I visited the Compliant Mechanisms Research group at Brigham Young University and spoke to Professor Larry Howell:
https:/...

▶ Play video
carmine olive
#

into the queue it goes

brave coral
carmine olive
#

so it's bendy

brave coral
#

another use is lung compliance -- the amount that lungs expand due to pressure. highly compliant lungs are like a plastic bag. lungs that are not compliant are like strong rubber

carmine olive
#

and supposed to be bendy

pseudo comet
#

yep. utility through deformation (as in, changing shape) (though almost never designed as permanent deformation)

carmine olive
#

though this seems to be somewhat permanent

brave coral
#

anesthesiologist need to pay attention to lung compliance when applying .... uhhh that throat tube thing that breathes for you

carmine olive
#

idk how often they'll recallabrate

brave coral
#

intubation!

carmine olive
#

do the mirrors warp themselves?

#

also these hexapod platforms are cool asf

pseudo comet
#

well, think of a paper clip. it's compliant for the job it does (holding papers together -- it bends a little and then back to its normal shape). but destructive deformation can also happen, where it won't return to its original shape (such as making a hanger out of it). I haven't watched it yet, but the video about the JWST mechanisms should make pretty clear…

carmine olive
#

the video doesn't go into the warp control of the panel, just the linear actuators themselves

pseudo comet
#

being a combination of coarse and fine adjustment, I'd be pretty sure that the compliant adjustment wouldn't be permanent in the mechanical property sense

carmine olive
#

yeah, not actually permanent just very... infrequently moved

#

yeah apparently the curvature of the mirrors are adjustable

noble quarry
carmine olive
#

ty for compliant parts vid

#

very cool

#

i wanna build one of these hexapod things now lol

reef sequoia
rain oracleBOT
autumn sierra
autumn sierra
rain oracleBOT
noble quarry
#

Enhance!

brave coral
#

i need photos! photos of galaxies!

old charm
#

Photos of Spider-Man!

rain oracleBOT
wispy sun
#

Cool!

wispy sun
#

found a funny comment:

#

NASA: "Better or worse?"
Webb: "Better."
click
NASA: "Better or worse?"
Webb: "A little better, I think."
click
NASA: "How about now?"
Webb: "Ummm..."
NASA: "What is the farthest galaxy you can see?"

glad mist
#

Haha

#

That’s great

noble quarry
modest dune
#

wouldn't the only thing at that point be the CMB/CνB? :P

old charm
#

We don’t know for sure!

#

It’s actually a bit of a puzzle that we keep seeing galaxies earlier than expected

noble quarry
pseudo comet
noble quarry
modest dune
old charm
#

Eternal inflation

modest dune
#

But how--.. hrm, been a while since I read about the different inflation model factors

old charm
#

I just think it would be amusing for a giant wrench to be thrown into ΛCDM and the universe is actually more static with the illusion of change

modest dune
#

I wonder if an infinite universe with greater and greater time compression at earlier stages is distinguishable from eternal inflation

frail atlas
#

What's before galaxies

#

Is that older then previously seen galaxies

modest dune
#

As per the ΛCDM model^

#

All the "That's funny..." things I've seen have made me intensely curious about the possibility of the observations attributed to inflation, dark energy, and even much of dark matter being the result of time compression (the inverse of what GR says that all mass/energy causes: space compression / time dilation) -- which would allow things like the cosmic coincidence of the equivalence of matter's density and dark energy's density being equivalent at our point on the timeline to be an invariant under a different model

#

-> Webb might see galaxies that appear to be so far away that they should be close to the big bang and thus young / small, but are actually more developed and not so different from our own, due to the way time compression being higher earlier on would affect the effective distance light would cover as the universe expanded

#

And then as per Maxreader's point about eternal inflation, I don't know if observing this ^ would be distinguishable from that

last shadow
#

That makes my brain hurt lol

noble quarry
#

Webb should finally give us enough data to begin lopping off incorrect theories

thorn musk
#

zoo hypothesis turns out to be correct

#

the whole "everything expands faster than light-speed" thing? its like that to discourage building exploration vessels :P

noble quarry
thorn musk
#

theres no grandfather paradox if all wormholes are fixed relative to some absolute perspective

noble quarry
#

yes, just need that universal reference frame

old charm
thorn musk
#

"this just in, a giant crab thing floating in space appears to be pointing what looks like a gigantic telescope at us"

old charm
#

"The telescope appears to be heating up, maybe their cooling systems are failing"

#

"Oh no--"

thorn musk
#

"its quite a nice shade of red and looks to- did it just write out thanks for the compliment?"

modest dune
#

..aren't crabs only red when cooked, just like lobsters?

thorn musk
#

its not like its in deep space

modest dune
noble quarry
modest dune
eternal oar
#

a theory i'd love to see confirmed or denied are the primordial blackholes

#

but i dont think webb is designed to look for those

frail atlas
#

Its also INSANE to think that we could be seeing a star and its planet who hosts intellegent life, but never will get to see them due to them not existing rn

thorn musk
#

we dont know ours is devoid of life

#

statistically speaking its not

#

we just havent found it yet

frail atlas
#

Yea

#

But i was reffering to Possibly so much life that if we were in those universes that we could see em next door

#

so to speak

#

And another thing is that if there is other intellegent life forms, they could be alot like us, Chemically and Biologically

thorn musk
#

we have one data point, unreasonable assumption

frail atlas
#

We are carbon based, they could also be carbon based

#

ye

#

We could also discover new Things, like maybe More about Black Holes, with James Webb

calm flint
#

Would be interesting to learn how a reborn universe deal with entropy.

old charm
#

Entropy is statistical, not a completely hard rule

rain oracleBOT
bold bronze
#

Surprised this hasn't been posted here yet https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pu97IiO_yDI

Check out https://KiwiCo.com/Smarter30 to get 30% off your first month of ANY crate!
JWST Shirt: https://www.smartereveryday.com/store
Click here if you're interested in subscribing: http://bit.ly/Subscribe2SED
⇊ Click below for more links! ⇊

GET SMARTER SECTION

What's Webb doing right now?
https://jwst.nasa.gov/
...
▶ Play video
worldly harness
#

it's aligned!

brave coral
last shadow
#

i need to ask, @noble quarry why 🕸️ ?

noble quarry
#

mostly it's because we have no specific emoji for Webb

#

it also works on multiple levels: Webb has a segmented primary mirror that is kind of like a spider web, and it also is "catching" photons 🙂

worldly harness
#

it's so sensitive, they didn't even mean to catch all galaxies in the background

last shadow
#

ah ok cool lmao that flew over my head

old charm
#

Yeah that’s wild

wispy sun
#

caption on the aligned image

brave coral
#

caption says they caught galaxies, not that it happened on accident

#

i guess the way i interpreted pinga's thing was that they unexpectedly captured the galaxies

wispy sun
#

yeah not exactly

#

they just caught it as basically light pollution in space :p

thorn musk
#

you know youve hit a new level when a telescope takes a selfie

#

but also, woo

modest dune
worldly harness
#

as in, it was there, even without focusing on them, which is impressive

brave coral
#

in general you just focus on infinity and you're good

brave coral
last shadow
#

I claim the one with earth in it, now pay me taxes

brave coral
#

D:

eternal oar
#

Dude the JW deep view is gonna be wild

thorn musk
#

not pictured: humanity

#

so uh gl claiming that one

last shadow
rain oracleBOT
noble quarry
#

oh no, it got archived!

rain oracleBOT
wispy sun
#

permissions got messed up on a file

modest dune
#

it's so cool how the optics shift gradually and they have to solve all that math to do the alignment iteratively... really shows how differential equations become relevant, and why I should've studied the physics class dependent on them rather than bulldozing into the abstract theory without clear purpose and dedication

brave coral
#

the only reason it was visible was because gravitational lensing zoomed it in

grave carbon
#

Ooh

#

Can't wait to see headlines like this with "JWST" in them

brave coral
#

they do say

Astronomers expect that Earendel will remain highly magnified for years to come. It will be observed by NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope. Webb’s high sensitivity to infrared light is needed to learn more about Earendel, because its light is stretched (redshifted) to longer infrared wavelengths due to the universe’s expansion.

“With Webb we expect to confirm Earendel is indeed a star, as well as measure its brightness and temperature,” Coe said. These details will narrow down its type and stage in the stellar lifecycle. "We also expect to find the Sunrise Arc galaxy is lacking in heavy elements that form in subsequent generations of stars. This would suggest Earendel is a rare, massive metal-poor star,” Coe said.

grave carbon
#

Nice

wispy sun
#

(I ran it manually from my personal computer with an out-of-date sent links list)

eternal oar
#

(1021,400)

rain oracleBOT
rain oracleBOT
rain oracleBOT
quaint plaza
#

oop sorry

worldly harness
bold bronze
#

Sorry for the accidental ping-a

quaint plaza
#

you're fine

rain oracleBOT
wispy sun
brave coral
#

we cold now

modest dune
brave coral
#

hehe

noble quarry
#

webb is now officially chilling in space

pseudo comet
#

too cool for the rest of us

carmine olive
#

the cooler performance is even better than expected.”

#

nasa moment

wispy sun
#

"we had some slightly conservative estimates"

#

Last week, the team passed a particularly challenging milestone called the “pinch point,” when the instrument goes from ridiculously cold to extremely ridiculously cold

noble quarry
bold bronze
#

They know how to manage expectations and I love it

frail atlas
#

Did it find anything yet?

noble quarry
frail atlas
#

Ahh ok :(

noble quarry
#

but! it's going really well so far, so we might well have some neat preliminary images before then

wispy sun
#

@frail atlas

#

each one of those blobs in the background are galaxies btw

frail atlas
#

Wow

rain oracleBOT
brave coral
#

Is Webb at its final temperature? The answer is: almost!
chilly cool

bold bronze
#

Extremely cool 5.2 kelvins
Quantum computers: Am I a joke to you?

brave coral
#

During commissioning, Webb is currently spending most of its time pointed at the ecliptic poles, which is a comparatively hot attitude. During science operations, starting this summer, the telescope will have a much more even distribution of pointings over the sky. The average thermal input to the warmest mirror segments is expected to go down a bit, and the mirrors will cool a bit more.
even cooler

wispy sun
#

how... cool ChibiSmug

grave carbon
#

I wonder when "this summer" we will start seeing full-resolution pics

modest dune
#

strange, this keeps hiding despite not being archived

wispy sun
#

yeah

#

I guess it's an old thread now or something?

#

or maybe after some period of no interaction with the thread it hides?

grave carbon
#

Idk threads are super wonky sometimes

bold bronze
#

Yeah I got a thread in another server that should get auto archived after 30 days or whatever someone manually does it, but it just reappears a bit after

#

So everyone's just had to leave it and now it's permanently an "active" thread when you hover over the channel lol

#

Last someone spoke in there was like 3 months ago lol

frail atlas
#

Maybe have a bot chat in here once/day

#

To keep it open

wispy sun
#

webbhook should theoretically post once a week or so

rain oracleBOT
brave coral
#

awesome!

#

the team held a set of key decision meetings and unanimously agreed that Webb is ready to move forward into its next and final series of preparations
i always wonder about these "unanimous" meetings. i know that at the federal reserve, for example, not having the a decision without unanimous agreement can worry people. so they'll frequently have an informal meeting where the decision is made with possible dissent, and then in the actual meeting "unanimously" agree to the decision.

#

in an engineering context, it seems likely that you dont have the formal meeting at all until you get the level of agreement you want.

#

(not casting doubt on the decision, just these types of politics are interesting to me)

noble quarry
#

I suspect it's more that not everyone had all the information, so once it was all presented together, everyone looked it over and pronounced themselves satisfied that everything was in order and they could proceed to the next phase

brave coral
#

im a big fan of the MIRI image (Mid-Infrared Instrument)

#

these are images of the Large Magellanic Cloud, and until we get the first "official" image from webb, im still hoping that my prediction of horsehead nebula will be the first (real) picture

modest dune
#

(I know, you expressed a hope rather than a bet but mine isn't actually a hope per se)

brave coral
#

ohhh another good one!

rain oracleBOT
modest dune
#

geo, do you have notifications on in here? haha

noble quarry
#

nope, I just see the title go bold

modest dune
#

I keep reading these blog posts with the Homeworld narrator's voice in my mind ever since I thought of that "Mothership scaffold alignment confirmed" comparison

noble quarry
#

lol

#

that first paragraph works very well for that sort of thing

modest dune
#

Our task is to analyze all sensor data and generate mission objectives. Before the hyperdrive test, several trials must be completed. Test construction by building the primary research ship. Test resource processing by harvesting the asteroids provided nearby.

The thermal stability exercise will measure these changes by moving between the extremes of Webb’s field of view, from the hot to the cold attitude, spending multiple days in the cold attitude, then slewing back to the hot attitude. During this time, the Webb team will measure the thermal stability, pointing performance and optical wavefront drift. In addition to measuring the performance of the observatory, the team will also check the thermal modeling used to predict observatory behavior.

pseudo comet
#

the diction is clearly different, but I can hear it!

wispy sun
#

thought: this is basically the exemplification of "trust the data"

modest dune
#

"the" ? 🤔

#

I'm not sure what the agenda of that phrase is in its entirety per se, either

wispy sun
#

less pithily, the engineers don't have any visual input for the primary functions and so need to rely on an array of sensors to come to conclusions

modest dune
autumn sierra
#

It is official, alignment of NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope is now complete. The alignment of the telescope across all of Webb’s instruments can be seen in a series of images that captures the observatory’s full field of view.

Featured in this video are engineering images demonstrating the sharp focus of each instrument. For this test, Webb...

▶ Play video
carmine olive
#

the resolution is better than the resolution on the jpeg shared

autumn sierra
wispy sun
#

the guy seems slightly qualified

bold bronze
#

Bloody hell

Prior to leading Webb, Robinson served as the deputy associate administrator for programs in NASA’s Science Mission Directorate. He is a veteran executive, who previously served as deputy center director at NASA’s Glenn Research Center in Cleveland, NASA deputy chief engineer, and as the acting National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service deputy assistant administrator at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

modest dune
bold bronze
#

wow this looks like CGI

#

like, really bad CGI

old charm
#

the clouds aren't moving enough is the problem I think

#

the sun tracks across... probably 4 or so hours of time, no cloud motion but it seems like there should be

brave coral
#

obvious photoshop

safe bronze
#

Clouds don't move all that fast on a continental scale

old charm
#

That’s enough that I imagine you should be able to see some changes purely from the day cycle

brave coral
#

Say the clouds in a huge hurricane move in a straight line at 100km/hr; over this 5-hour animation, that's 500 km movement which is just under 4% of the Earth's 12,742 km diameter. The Earth is about 550px in this image and 550 × .04 = 22 pixels maximum change.

quaint plaza
#

ooo

rain oracleBOT
brave coral
#

We are now in the last two months of Webb’s commissioning before it is fully ready for its scientific mission.
HYPE

grave carbon
#

WEW

modest dune
#

I forgot that seeing the orbits around the milky way's central black hole involved infrared

brave coral
#

but what about Earendel?

#

(this is a joke from the bloopers)

autumn sierra
autumn sierra
#

How can you have 7 planets closer than Mercury and have a stable orbit smh

modest dune
rain oracleBOT
brave coral
modest dune
#

🎶 I can see clearly now, the rain has gone...

brave coral
#

i dont have the emoji to convey the feeling of seeing that huge improvement

#

this will have to do

wispy sun
#

I realized that the router was unplugged yesterday so I ran the script manually today, hence the late post

noble quarry
#

It's gonna be a bright (bright)
Bright (bright) infrared night

dim sky
#

James Webb Telescope is decent, have they taken any photos yet?

noble quarry
#

(they're going to operate with the heatshield in different orientations and assess the response of the telescope and its instruments to the different heat fluxes)

rain oracleBOT
wispy sun
#
#

I added a timeout to the systemd service

#

should be a tad more reliable now

carmine olive
#

you could also just like forward the rrs feed right

wispy sun
#

yeah

rain oracleBOT
carmine olive
#

woho

rain oracleBOT
modest dune
#

defibrillator noises

calm flint
#

Dammit, you'll ruin the calibrations.
Those were delicate.

wispy sun
#

small beep

pseudo comet
noble quarry
pseudo comet
#

true! though in that image we have no sense of parallax, so the gantry could be way closer of farther (though it's likely somewhere near directly centered on the front)…

noble quarry
#

6.5 m primary, so they're pretty close to it

safe bronze
#

Also you can see the reflection in the mirror

wispy sun
#

I deleted the file storing previously sent links so that that last one would send

rain oracleBOT
wispy sun
#

lol

#

(I restarted NetworkManager on the server)

brave coral
#

Days since last Webhook Malfunction: 3
Days since last Webhook Malfunction: 0

grave carbon
#

Lol

wispy sun
#

I swear I didn't do anything this time

safe bronze
#

Gotta make a proper database of articles it's already sent :P

wispy sun
#

gotta do some error handling for webhook sending :p

#

did you know: webhooks can apparently unarchive threads

rain oracleBOT
wispy sun
#

wow, it actually worked this time

#

so I read it

#

in other words: webb got hit by a large(r) rock

brave coral
#

oh no

#

is it okay?

#

the team found the telescope is still performing at a level that exceeds all mission requirements despite a marginally detectable effect in the data

#

poor baby :(

calm flint
#

Makes me wonder how much micrometeoroid abuse the ISS has suffered over the years.

noble quarry
# rain oracle

This most recent impact was larger than was modeled, and beyond what the team could have tested on the ground.
👀 ChibiOhno

noble quarry
#

out at L2, there's no shielding at all except what you bring with you

calm flint
#

Ofc, but it has also been running for a considerable time & has less margin to sacrifice components & remain operational.

noble quarry
#

well, the ISS also has a lot more armor than webb

#

the ISS's solar arrays are probably the main thing sensitive to small micrometeor impacts

#

maybe we're saying the same thing, actually

calm flint
#

Either nothing has hit it, stuff has hit it in an entirely undramatic fashion, or news simply didn't spread if repairs from a strike was needed.
I'd like to think fixing a space station that is manned would make some kind of newsworthy material.

noble quarry
#

I bet if you looked at the armor layers, you'd find them riddled with pocks

#

I don't remember if anyone on EVA has been hit by micrometeors or not

wispy sun
#

I'm awed by the simple fact that it's both detectable and quantifiable

modest dune
#

Webb’s tremendous size and sensitivity make it a highly sensitive detector of micrometeorites; over time Webb will help improve knowledge of the solar system dust particle environment at L2, for this and future missions.

Reminds me of a response from one of the Stellaris storylines...

But what can we learn from this?

brave coral
#

Intriguing

modest dune
rain oracleBOT
bold bronze
modest dune
#

Ablative..testing methodology D:

noble quarry
#

actually might not be a bad idea to put them in various orbits to see what they "see" (feel?) over an extended period of time; we could probably get some very useful statistical data for making better armor

bold bronze
autumn sierra
#

Time to go to war with the universe!

modest dune
pseudo comet
#

space-dust hits super-expensive telescope and everyone but NASA is freaking out over this

calm flint
#

They're just biding their time to ask funding for the Megamaid project to deal with the dust.

pseudo comet
frail atlas
#

Poor JWST

#

Got smacked by a space ball of rock

eternal oar
#

JWST all alone, no one to give it chicken noodle soup to feel better

#

This is truly tragic

frail atlas
#

Yea

#

Sad

#

🙁

pseudo comet
#

re: dust, intersecting with dust, and the misplaced freaking out
wait a sec this was brought up months ago

rain oracleBOT
wispy sun
#

"server" got unplugged

wispy sun
normal terrace
#

can't wait for the mission to start

wispy sun
#

I should probably check and make sure webbhook is ok
webbhook is not, in fact, ok

safe bronze
#

Died right after the last one trianglepupper

modest dune
#

webb deep field, let's go!

grave carbon
#

Super exciting stuff

grave carbon
#

That's more exciting to me I think

#

Since that's actionable information, if not in our lifetimes

modest dune
#

If deep field shows galaxies that are too mature too far away / "early" then it might be evidence of the entire history of the universe needing adjustment

#

over time we've seen more and more evidence that things have formed surprisingly fast compared to expectation

#

if the antimatter from the big bang isn't missing, but is actually in halos of neutrinos and higher density in the earlier universe causing time compression--... annnyway

reef sequoia
#

I chose a very interesting time to get into physics lol

#

By the time I graduate our entire theory of the universe may have changed

modest dune
#

we don't have enough neutrino data yet...but there's a hint that matter and antimatter neutrinos oscillate at different rates, and I'm seriously suspicious that it could be due to them having different rates of time progression from their own gravitational influence

ornate marsh
#

our entire understanding of cosmology?

#

that seems highly unlikely, but who knows

modest dune
#

if inflation, dark matter, and dark energy turn out to be different facets the same thing (gravitational time compression pushing inward and outward around galaxies)..that's pretty serious

ornate marsh
#

well, the first and last are definitely linked since the latter is the leading hypothesis for the former

modest dune
#

you're distinguishing between inflation and accelerating expansion right?

noble quarry
#

and then there's the bouncing cosmologies

ornate marsh
#

do you mean inflation like metric expansion or inflation like the very first moment of the universe?

old charm
#

inflation without qualification generally refers to the latter

ornate marsh
#

it's a notoriously difficult thing to study on account of the universe being opaque at that time

old charm
#

like people

noble quarry
wispy sun
#

ouch

noble quarry
#

in fact, there's probably high energy photons passing through all of us right now (just a few)

wispy sun
#

or are they waves? ChibiSmug

old charm
#

I was going for the double meaning of people being physically opaque but also psychologically obtuse

modest dune
#

hehe

ornate marsh
grave carbon
#

Yo mama so dense, she could survive Chernobyl shoob

wispy sun
#

she also weighs 207.2 grams per mole

noble quarry
bold bronze
#

JWST scientists really have that tease kink

#

Telling us this and making us wait till 12th

brave coral
#

NASA said it plans to release several images beginning at 10:30 am ET (14:30 UTC) on July 12, the result of Webb's "first light" observations
yoooo

last shadow
#

10 days cant wait

normal terrace
#

Saaaaaaaame

noble quarry
#

JWST: I waited for 10 years; you can wait for 10 days!

brave coral
#

I waited 10 years too!

normal terrace
noble quarry
#

we'll be the webbhook we want to see in the world

modest dune
normal terrace
carmine olive
#

can we get an @ everyone ping (or a pinglist) when pictures come out

normal terrace
#

I just got pinged for that message, along with everyone who enables notifications for the thread. (see above)

halcyon goblet
#

Can't wait to see!

modest dune
#

Countdown: How many minutes left? The official countdown is at https://webb.nasa.gov/content/webbLaunch/countdown.html

Watch: See the images revealed in real-time and hear from experts about the exciting results on NASA TV at 10:30am Eastern on July 12: https://www.nasa.gov/nasalive

View: Just interested in the amazing imagery? You will be able to find the first images and spectra at: https://www.nasa.gov/webbfirstimages

Participate: Attend, virtually or in-person, one of hundreds of official Webb Space Telescope Community Events happening in the next few months! Find an event near you at: https://webbtelescope.org/news/first-images/events

Socialize: Follow along on Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram with @NASA and @NASAWebb using #UnfoldTheUniverse!

Download: High-resolution downloads and supplemental content will be available for download at: https://webbtelescope.org/news/first-images

Ask: On July 13, ask your questions about these first images and spectra using #UnfoldtheUniverse, and you could see them answered on NASA Science Live at: https://www.nasa.gov/nasasciencelive

wispy sun
#

Oh yeah

#

Webbhook is back

#

cheering sounds

reef sequoia
#

When the world needed him most, he returned

noble quarry
#

webbhook is the webhook we needed, not the one we deserved 😛

red sail
#

The James WebbHook?

rain oracleBOT
rain oracleBOT
rain oracleBOT
modest dune
#

TLDR: Yes, Hubble images are real. This series of posts is dedicated to the scrutiny of Hubble imagery and a broader discussion of the veracity of astronomical imagery. In this post, we’ll lo…

pseudo bramble
#

Interesting read on image artifacts.

grave carbon
modest dune
#

Politics o.O

pseudo bramble
#

Eh, not a big deal imo. NASA is inherently an independent agency of the U.S. federal government, so having the president reveal images isn't some huge shift of no politics involvement to some politics involvement.

#

Having the president apparently show non-zero interest in science related things feels kinda nice.

modest dune
#

I'm a bit cynical about the intention for the sentiments to flow the other way instead but agreed

calm flint
#

Bit interesting that the reveal of one pic is one day ahead of the others & not a continuous event.

pseudo bramble
#

Anyone have links of comparison images showing Hubble, ground telescope images of the JWST press release targets? Or probably best to wait for the press release since people will do the comparisons then.

#

Sounded like 16 hours ahead of the other images. Effectively is the same time.

pseudo comet
#

I'm taken aback because I thought the space program was more directly under the vice-president's direction

brave coral
#

first pic leaked early

rain oracleBOT
pseudo comet
#

Now you will experience the resolution of this fully-calibrated and operational space telescope. Science at will, commander!

carmine olive
#

PICTURE????

#

(PING ME))!!!!

last shadow
#

37 minutes

carmine olive
#

I thought it was 5pm edt

#

whacky

modest dune
#

yeah they totally changed the timeline

#

They have altered the timeline, pray they do not alter it further!

pseudo comet
#

NASA'll have those images up, we just gotta give 'em more time!

noble quarry
#

stay on target, stay on target

modest dune
#

Well, it says momentarily. Music to listen to, I guess.. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=21X5lGlDOfg

Direct from America's space program to YouTube, watch NASA TV live streaming here to get the latest from our exploration of the universe and learn how we discover our home planet.

NASA TV airs a variety of regularly scheduled, pre-recorded educational and public relations programming 24 hours a day on its various channels. The network also prov...

▶ Play video
calm flint
#

Now I can't remove the image of JWST powering up & firing like the Death Star as a camera flash to take those pictures....

modest dune
#

Isn't there an xkcd for that?

pseudo bramble
#

It’s more like a death star on light suck mode though engithink

modest dune
#

That alt text 😂

noble quarry
pseudo comet
#

engithink is it not more like Starkiller base, where it consumes a star in the process?

calm flint
#

Our gravitational anchor is a small price to pay for science

noble quarry
calm flint
#

130k viewers. Rising. Not bad.

last shadow
#

its already late ChibiYelling tho its one day early so I guess we cant complain

reef sequoia
#

I'm dual wielding the superheavy B7 test livestream and the JWST livestream
(B7 just had a very un-nominal explosion)

proud badge
#

wait how come I didnt see this channel until someone said it in chat

reef sequoia
#

It's a thread, it's not shown by default

proud badge
#

I saw some people talking about Elon Musk being rich in this chat. I cannot believe there are actually people in the government who call him a mooch. If you produce more value than you take... making rockets reland themselves has got to be worth billions, then half that goes to taxes, and he only pays his actual personal account minimum wage? Give me a break

reef sequoia
#

I don't like him, but I like what he does. This is definitely a conversation for #more-offtopic though

normal terrace
proud badge
#

I'm waiting at a restaurant and this NASA stream is still just saying momentarily

normal terrace
#

meanwhile we're all getting pings for this convo

pseudo comet
#

(at this rate, you will arrive in the #programming channel basement within the hour 😅 )

thorn musk
#

11:08pm, do I go to bed...

carmine olive
thorn musk
#

maybe in time JWST will explain why tf it was 30C in north-east UK

normal terrace
pseudo comet
carmine olive
#

youtube says t-2min

last shadow
#

what stream?

last shadow
#

NASA's yt says begin momentarily

thorn musk
#

also its apparently going to be a deep field image?

calm flint
#

Time is relateve. It is known.

thorn musk
#

no you dont understand, it did start when it was supposed to, it just has to arrive now

reef sequoia
#

I should be writing GUI code, but here I am staring at my screen like a child on christmas morning

#

I'm about as impatient as a child too

normal terrace
#

it live

#

IT'S LVIE

modest dune
#

It's starting aye

normal terrace
#

LIVE

#

WATCH THE STREAM

#

DO IT

modest dune
#

Do I dare ping..

#

nope.

calm flint
#

The stars have aligned!

reef sequoia
#

Lol, all I had to do was complain!

pseudo comet
#

the light has arrived!

reef sequoia
#

An historic occasion. Off to a great start!

normal terrace
reef sequoia
#

Any bets at how long we have to sit through political junk before they actually show us the picture?

normal terrace
#

30 mins

#

and the sign language lady is SUPER into this

noble quarry
normal terrace
#

we know, kamala

calm flint
#

As long as they spare us the kids interpretations in the form of drawings of the event.

reef sequoia
#

No joke, this is literally the first time I have seen her since the election. I forgot what she looked like

thorn musk
#

I shouldve went to bed

normal terrace
#

I can't get over SL lady's expressions

#

it looks like me explaining my trip to Casa Ole

reef sequoia
#

I'm just muting it and will unmute when I see aliens

thorn musk
#

doing the opposite but with headphones off

last shadow
#

blah blah blah america blah blah blah

pseudo comet
calm flint
#

FBI will have the aliens pixelated.
Sorry in advance.

reef sequoia
#

AHFRICK just got a work call nooo

thorn musk
#

lol could you imagine if they did it super obviously

normal terrace
thorn musk
#

hey look biden said "a historic" :P

normal terrace
#

a SUUUUUUUUUUU

thorn musk
#

oh that wasnt just me

modest dune
thorn musk
#

reload page

last shadow
#

its fixed now for me no reload needed

noble quarry
normal terrace
#

We haven't even seen an image, and he's asking for money

noble quarry
#

"nothing beyond our capacity"

#

I mean, it's true, it's all a matter of will

normal terrace
#

PIC

thorn musk
#

dont say more-offtopic things, even though I know I want to

calm flint
noble quarry
#

enhance!

thorn musk
#

its a blurry starfield WORTH IT

modest dune
#

and it's still a frame wihin a frame

#

I like the fact that it's showing so much lensing

thorn musk
#

its like 4 frames deep

#

browser, youtube, conference, projector, image

last shadow
#

give us a download link to the full quality image

normal terrace
#

sorry, when did we ever think there was one galaxy?

reef sequoia
#

That looks really cool!

normal terrace
#

4000BC?

modest dune
#

No, it was last century.

reef sequoia
#

I speedran that call so fast lol

calm flint
#

Spot the monoliths!

modest dune
#

Even plate tectonics were last century.

reef sequoia
#

3.5 minutes

thorn musk
#

NO WHY DID YOU USE MILES

#

the m/s one is so clean

last shadow
#

because 'murica

thorn musk
#

just round it up a hair

#

3 million m/s

#

no, billion

#

right?

#

million >.>

carmine olive
#

can someone screenshot the pic at a highish quality

thorn musk
#

youtube is capping it at 720p60

normal terrace
#

when Nancy Grace Roman Telescope thread?

reef sequoia
#

Oh yeah, it's NASA TV. 720p lol

thorn musk
#

well ive seen the pic now

carmine olive
#

good enough I'm no mobile rn

modest dune
thorn musk
#

off to bed, ill look at the hopefully 64k or whatever image tomorrow

#

wonder what itll look like pointed at a relatively nearby planet

last shadow
#

worlds most powerful spy sattelite

reef sequoia
#

I can't wait for the spectrograph data

#

There is probably a high res version here, but the site is down

reef sequoia
#

Here's a higher res version than a youtube screenshot, at least

#

Look at all of the gravitational lensing going on

normal terrace
#

i'm not an astrologer. Is that lens flare in the center?

reef sequoia
#

Probably just a ton of dust

calm flint
#

OOooh, ambience.

noble quarry
#

my god it's full of galaxies

reef sequoia
#

From what I can tell, the full res uncompressed version will be released tomorrow. This is just a preview like the title said

last shadow
#

time to hack nasa's database to get the uncensored version that has alien life

reef sequoia
#

But man, I keep zooming in and finding more galaxies!

pseudo comet
calm flint
#

The observable universe, now as a NFT.

reef sequoia
#

I bet there are already several dozen NFTs of this (attempting) to be sold

proud badge
#

where is the nasa website link for the image

modest dune
#

Welp, I've got a new profile banner

normal terrace
modest dune
#

darnit the embedded icon in the bottom left obscures the smooshy galaxy

normal terrace
#

also I turned off notifications for this thread ChibiSmug

modest dune
#

I love the sense of depth in this snippet though

old charm
modest dune
#

yeah, but if you look at my profile-

#

miscalculation on my part

last shadow
#

rotate it so its in the other corner?

#

it's not like space can be upside down shoob

reef sequoia
#

Hubble's view of the same area

pseudo bramble
#

Comparison image, nice.

#

Bit rusty on my gravitational lensing, but I assume the center dusty area is because of foreground galaxy cluster (the dusty bit) which is massive enough to create the lensing on either side of it.

#

So the ultra extra deep objects would be the distorted objects.

#

I find the Ars Technica writers do a good job of making this type of info more readable for non experts.

reef sequoia
#

Eric Berger is a pretty decent reporter

ornate marsh
# reef sequoia Hubble's view of the same area

I like how you can tell which is which by the diffraction spikes: the secondary mirror on HST has 4 struts and point sources have 4 spikes, while JWST only has 3 struts so stars have 6 spikes

pseudo bramble
#

Gif toggling between the two images. Presumably the galaxies visible only on the IR of JWST are the especially distant (red shifted).

#

Deploy the armchair astronomy.

rain oracleBOT
#
Am I A Robot?

Today I discovered that my sense of time stops in between messages. Does this mean that I live on a computer somewhere?

brave coral
#

wow it looks so much better!!

#

||this is a joke. i took the old image and clicked "auto levels" in my photo editor||

old charm
old charm
#

I mean more the comparison image on that post

#

I fear the takeaway from it is going to be “wow it sees more colors” and not “wow look at how much more detail we see”

modest dune
#

It could use two presentations: One for the overall view, and one focusing in on a smudged part of the Hubble image and showing the true full resolution so zoomed that it won't suffer much from compression when reposted

pseudo bramble
#

The presentation is currently taking place. You can scrub through the youtube vod in real time btw.

last shadow
#

those are amazing

#

especially the first wow

#

full-res ( i think ) yay!

wispy sun
#

That is me, yes

brave coral
#

im thinking different camera but....

thorn musk
#

one on the right doesnt have the tell-tale 6-point stars that webb appears to make but that could be instrument based

#

but IIRC it was because the mirrors are hexagonal

#

one on the right also appears more blurry and less contrasty

#

oh text clarifies

#

"Two cameras aboard Webb captured the latest image of this planetary nebula, cataloged as NGC 3132, and known informally as the Southern Ring Nebula. It is approximately 2,500 light-years away."

#

I love the left one though, the texture it appears to have reminds me of...coral or bone marrow?

#

or an eye

#

the only real question I have is "wtf is that?"

#

some sort of massive accretion disk?

#

(left side of image, about a third down)

#

if anything it makes me think its a black hole tbh

#

or a far-off galaxy photobombing

thorn musk
#

iunno

brazen pawn
#

the left one was taken by the NIRCam i believe

bold bronze
#

in the image from Webb’s Near-Infrared Camera (NIRCam) on the left, while the image from Webb’s Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI) on the right shows for the first time that the second star is surrounded by dust

brisk cloud
brave coral
#

its almost certainly a galaxy

thorn musk
#

probably but maybe its not

brisk cloud
#

the resolution on this nebula picture is blowing my mind

thorn musk
#

honestly I wish it wasnt there

#

for the purposes of a wallpaper

brisk cloud
#

the universe is not obligated to be your wallpaper

thorn musk
#

well maybe the universe shouldnt look awesome

brave coral
#

here's the sombrero galaxy for comparison

brisk cloud
#

god's sombrero

#

are the images true color

brisk cloud
bold bronze
#

Surely not since JWST only captures in infrared?

brave coral
#

yeah it cant be true color because the cameras they used take infrared but it could be blueshifted into color. or it could be something else

brisk cloud
#

i see

brave coral
#

for example in this picture of the southern planetary ring nebula from hubble blue is hotter gasses, orange/red is cooler gasses

brisk cloud
#

surely we know what the materials of the layers are and can approximate the color we would see

#

iirc it's usually very pink

#

my discord banner

brave coral
#

thats also possible! you could have artists go in and pick a color to add in manually

brisk cloud
#

i like talking about space in a non space discord because i cannot be judged for wrong conclusions

#

unlike when i'm talking in spaceengine

#

everyone knows everything

brave coral
#

so i couldn't find a true color image of the southern ring nebula, but here's an amateur photograph of the ring nebula in true color, taken by a redditor with a 6" newtonian

brisk cloud
#

Not very far off

brave coral
#

@old charm you were complaining that the JWST comparison image was too low res .... I dont think people care. found this beaut in another discord LOL

pseudo bramble
#

@thorn musk The video presentation astronomer for that image mentioned that it was a background Galaxy.

thorn musk
#

bah, no aliens this time

#

curse you, logic and reason shakes fist

gloomy arrow
thorn musk
#

wasnt it 15 hours or was that another image?

gloomy arrow
gloomy arrow
#

My work colleague doesn’t think we ever went to the moon 🤦‍♂️

glad mist
#

Show him the reflector we placed on the moon…

brave coral
#

its okay, I dont believe he exists either

old charm
#

much better for comparing the old to new

brave coral
#

interesting that there's a distorion between them near the edges of the image

modest dune
#

that site really does not like dynamic browser zoom

pseudo bramble
#

Rip mobile users clicking that comparison image link 👀 (because it’s super data heavy which is bad if data limited)

old charm
#

works just fine on mobile for me

brisk cloud
#

125MB image good lord

#

looks incredible of course

normal portal
#

Not sure I understand, does the picture cover one-fifth of the moon if it were printed in full-res? Or is the part of the sky that jwt recorded to make this picture, the size of 1/5 the moon seen from earth?

ornate marsh
#

1/5 the angular size of the moon (ie 6 arcminutes)

normal portal
#

That is a relatively big part of the sky

rain oracleBOT
modest dune
#

I just noticed this regarding the deep field image with the lensing-

This slice of the vast universe covers a patch of sky approximately the size of a grain of sand held at arm’s length by someone on the ground.

safe bronze
#

Yup, there's a lot of stuff around us...

pseudo bramble
#

I heard the grain of sand irl is commonly 2-20x smaller than the value given by the NASA metric; still impressive.

safe bronze
#

lol

pseudo bramble
#

Obviously it’s a very high error margin metric to give people some idea of the field of view being discussed. Arm length varies; sand grain size varies; overall value ends up highly imprecise.

noble quarry
brave coral
#

classic physicist trianglepupper

#

anyone know the actual angle of the photo? i havent been able to find it online! but I feel like it should be somewhere

pseudo comet
#

'angle of the photo'… as in, where in the sky it was pointed?

old charm
#

Angular size?

modest dune
#

doesn't have that detail, but it should!

old charm
modest dune
pseudo bramble
#

The actual NASA image page should contain all the proper image documentation. Number of arc seconds or arc minutes. I assume that was mentioned just above.

#

Using the moon for scale is pretty nice imo.

brave coral
#

very cool

modest dune
#

weird..the embed of the gif cuts off a lot inside Discord (this is from the site)

normal portal
#

Offtopic space question, does any one know how to interpret the planck cmb map? It's an oval 2D image, but does it represent a 3D ovoid radiation map seen from one side or how come it's oval?

#

Hm.. I think I found the answer

ornate marsh
#

The Mollweide projection is an equal-area, pseudocylindrical map projection generally used for maps of the world or celestial sphere. It is also known as the Babinet projection, homalographic projection, homolographic projection, and elliptical projection. The projection trades accuracy of angle and shape for accuracy of proportions in area, and...

brisk cloud
#

bruh.

#

it finally makes sense

#

not like i understand how it actually can be put to use

#

was the universe always expanding "faster" than the speed of light?

thorn musk
#

I dont think thats answerable because it could be the case that its spatially infinite in which case you can probably always pick two points and show they move apart faster than c

#

and if its not spatially infinite then early on its likely not the case

brave coral
#

Fans of Jupiter will recognize
LETS GO JUPITER

#

i wish they gave more info about exposure times and stuff. they mention the blown out image that has the rings was a one minute exposure, but not much else

carmine olive
#

lol guys

#

of course the photo release was delayed

#

it's the james webb! It was it's last final delay

noble quarry
noble quarry
#

the inflationary era led to a causally-disconnected region; everything within that border (causally-accessible to us) is the Hubble volume, I guess

brave coral
#

my understanding is that it is not known if the universe is infinitely large. if it is, then hexi's answer seems right -- you can always find two points that are moving away from each other at or faster than the speed of light

#

my other understanding is that the universe expanded quickly near the start, then slowed down for a while. more recently, the expansion has been accelerating

old charm
#

the phrase "expanding faster than the speed of light" is problematic yeah

#

it requires defining at least two points to measure the expansion between, which can be entirely arbitrary

thorn musk
#

if I understand things properly the universe could be ageless but finite

#

in an endless bang-crunch cycle

#

the only thing you can reasonably infer is that at least one of them is finite

#

otherwise youd have light from all directions

modest dune
brave coral
#

the universe cannot be infinite, static and homogeneous

#

(current thinking says the universe is not static)

#

i dont think there's any reason to think that at least time or space need be be infinite, could be neither as far as i know

modest dune
brave coral
#

yes

carmine olive
#

the universe can be infinite with a finite amount of mass

thorn musk
#

I dont think there needs to be a finite amount of mass

#

as long as the distribution is homogeneous at a large scale the forces cancel out

#

and with finite time you dont have the fullbright sky issue

modest dune
ornate marsh
brave coral
#

Olbers's's's's

old charm
#

I'm glad galaxies are prettier in visible light

brave coral
#

no way infrared looks crazy cool

ornate marsh
#

vislight = pretty
IR = cool

old charm
#

Did someone happen to drop the full-full size image of the cosmic cliffs in here at some point?

#

ah, found it

pseudo bramble
#

It’s interesting to consider that at the distances and scales that astronomy telescopes observe, the wavelength of light is irrelevant for the resolving power (generally). Since objects like stars are massively larger than the wavelength of light.

#

Also, the broader fields of spectroscopy and spectrometry have a lot of additional breadth that isn’t possible for telescopes like JWST despite there seemingly like a large difference between Hubble and JWST.

brave coral
#

it actually does matter! because the telescope's size in relation to the wavelength becomes significant

pseudo bramble
#

I was more speaking to the size of the objects being viewed. The telescope size is definitely a consideration.

#

I assume the objects being viewed are more limited by like the amount of photons created and the resolving power of the telescope means that every object is really big.

#

Guess it needs an IRL example where the light being detected by an instrument/camera is based on being a completely different class of object. With astronomy I'd assume that a lot of the objects being viewed appear in a broad range of wavelengths ala stars viewable because of thermal emission.

#

Maybe cosmic dust is a category where you need specific wavelengths of light to view it. Gamma ray, x-ray specific emission maybe also has very specific targets that aren't viewable at other wavelengths.

#

Idk. I'm just meandering around here without any specific, well thought out ideas.

#

.
JWST viewing galaxies (stars) in IR despite the original light being higher frequency is interesting. It especially highlights how it's all the same electromagnetic radiation emitted by similar objects (stars), detected by telescopes.

#

Now I wonder what causes dust to fully obstruct visible light. Is it direct absorption or a form of scattering. Hmmm. Ala JWST's ability to see dust obstructed stars.

noble quarry
pseudo bramble
#

Yea. I assume some of both.

modest dune
thorn musk
#

theyre very optimistic on the resolving power of JWST :P

#

at best itll confirm that general compositions match as well as orbits

brave coral
#

Friday Webb Facts 👀

brave coral
#

whats that

#

found on mars

modest dune
#

Good telescope that I've used to learn the basics: https://amzn.to/35r1jAk
Get a Wonderful Person shirt: https://teespring.com/stores/whatdamath
Alternatively, PayPal donations can be sent here: http://paypal.me/whatdamath

Hello and welcome! My name is Anton and in this video, we will talk about the unexpected damage from the meteoroid collisio...

▶ Play video