@torn night exc = string.punctuation
def preprocess(text):
text = text.translate(str.maketrans('','',exc))
tokens = word_tokenize(text.lower())
filtered_tokens = [token for token in tokens if token not in stopwords.words('english') and not(token.isdigit())]
lemmatized_tokens = [nlp(token)[0].lemma_ for token in filtered_tokens]
#processed_text = ' '.join(lemmatized_tokens)
return lemmatized_tokens
from nltk import sent_tokenize
from nltk.tokenize import word_tokenize
from nltk.corpus import stopwords
import tqdm
revp = []
for r in tqdm.tqdm(df1["reviewText"]):
sents = sent_tokenize(r)
pp = [preprocess(s) for s in sents]
revp.append(pp)
df1["ReviewsTokens"] = revp
df1.head()
Make this code to run in parallel to reduce text preprocessing time
#parallel
1 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)
To run your text preprocessing code in parallel and reduce the overall execution time, you can utilize the concurrent.futures module in Python, which provides a high-level interface for asynchronously executing callables. The ThreadPoolExecutor is a suitable choice for I/O-bound tasks such as yours.
However, it's important to manage resources carefully when dealing with natural language processing (NLP) tasks that might require substantial memory and CPU, especially for large datasets. Here's a revised version of your code that processes the text in parallel:
import string
from nltk import sent_tokenize, word_tokenize
from nltk.corpus import stopwords
import spacy
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor, as_completed
import pandas as pd
import tqdm
# Load your NLP model once (assuming you are using spacy for lemmatization)
nlp = spacy.load("en_core_web_sm")
exc = string.punctuation
# Your preprocess function with minor adjustments for clarity
def preprocess(text):
text = text.translate(str.maketrans('', '', exc))
tokens = word_tokenize(text.lower())
filtered_tokens = [token for token in tokens if token not in stopwords.words('english') and not token.isdigit()]
lemmatized_tokens = [nlp(token)[0].lemma_ for token in filtered_tokens]
return lemmatized_tokens
# Function to process each review in parallel
def process_review(review):
sents = sent_tokenize(review)
pp = [preprocess(s) for s in sents]
return pp
# Assuming df1 is your DataFrame and it's already been loaded
df1 = pd.DataFrame(...) # Your data loading logic here
# The maximum number of threads to use
MAX_WORKERS = 4 # Adjust this based on your machine's capabilities
def main():
with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=MAX_WORKERS) as executor:
# Submit all reviews for processing
future_to_review = {executor.submit(process_review, review): review for review in df1["reviewText"]}
revp = []
# Use tqdm for progr
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ess updates
for future in tqdm.tqdm(as_completed(future_to_review), total=len(df1["reviewText"])):
result = future.result() # Retrieve the result from the future
revp.append(result)
# Assign the processed reviews back to the DataFrame
df1["ReviewsTokens"] = revp
return df1
Execute the main function if this script is the main program
if name == "main":
df_processed = main()
print(df_processed.head())
In this example, we've encapsulated your data processing logic within the `process_review` function, which is then executed in parallel for each review in your DataFrame using a `ThreadPoolExecutor`. The number of workers (`MAX_WORKERS`) should be adjusted based on your computer's hardware capabilities and the nature of your task, balancing speed-up with resource usage.
Also, all imports and global configurations (like loading the Spacy model) are done outside the functions executed in parallel to ensure they are only performed once, minimizing overhead.
Remember, while parallel processing can significantly speed up execution times for I/O-bound operations, the actual performance gain may depend on the specifics of your dataset, the complexity of your processing tasks, and the hardware of your system.
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@torn night def main():
with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=MAX_WORKERS) as executor:
# Submit all reviews for processing
future_to_review = {executor.submit(process_review, review): review for review in df1["reviewText"]}
revp = []
# Use tqdm for progress updates
for future in tqdm.tqdm(ascompleted(futuretoreview), total=len(df1["reviewText"])):
result = future.result() # Retrieve the result from the future
revp.append(result)
pls write this part again with proper indenting
Certainly! Here's the main() function with the correct indentation and minor corrections for naming consistency:
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor, as_completed
import tqdm
# Assuming previously defined: preprocess(), process_review(), df1, MAX_WORKERS
def main():
with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=MAX_WORKERS) as executor:
# Submit all reviews for processing
future_to_review = {executor.submit(process_review, review): review for review in df1["reviewText"]}
revp = []
# Use tqdm for progress updates with as_completed
for future in tqdm.tqdm(as_completed(future_to_review), total=len(df1["reviewText"])):
result = future.result() # Retrieve the result from the future
revp.append(result)
# Assign the processed reviews back to the DataFrame
df1["ReviewsTokens"] = revp
return df1
Here are the key points in the code above:
- The function uses
ThreadPoolExecutorfrom theconcurrent.futuresmodule to manage a pool of threads for parallel execution of tasks. - A dictionary
future_to_reviewis created, mapping eachFutureobject (returned byexecutor.submit) to reviews. This is mainly used to keep track of the relationship between futures and their corresponding input data, although in this specific implementation, the original review data isn’t directly utilized after creating the futures. - It loops through each completed future as they finish processing using
as_completedfrom theconcurrent.futuresmodule. Thetqdmlibrary is utilized here to provide a progress bar, indicating how many tasks have been completed out of the total. - Each result obtained by
future.result()is appended to therevplist, which eventually contains all the processed reviews. - Finally, the processed reviews list (
revp) is assigned back to thedf1DataFrame under a new column namedReviewsTokens.
This approach utilizes parallel processing to potentia
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