#references♥_1450-1470

1 messages · Page 24 of 1

vocal vale
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unusually late rondel wing, probably a few years late for the game ?

terse bronze
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I love the little maille strips on his hosen

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Usually it's only 1

robust tendon
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Arming swords with finger rings, from the Pastrana Tapestries (1471)

vocal vale
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why did you send this here

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i do not understand your followup message

lean pendant
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i cant type in music

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and i have to let this guy know he has a fire music taste

vocal vale
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this is a chat for historical discussion

compact flame
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Very late response but the shoulder rondel is the unusual part it isnt period or place appropriate to the rest of it the mixture of the elements is what makes it anachronistic the specific shoulder roundel and elbow rondel are mismatched and the elbow was originally a nipple shape what I was saying is that the whole piece is strange and has visible differences to other pieces im not saying that its impossible for it to be based off an original but its styling is unorthodox

lone osprey
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this is from a c.1500 manuscript but given as sam said the ubiquity of the type of armour and the likelihood that such a configuration of armour was likely transmitted for many decades, it's entirely plausible that such a combination of rondel and other components was used at one point during 1440-1480 (the fullest extent of time for HS with the give/take 10 years) which doesnt seem unorthodox to me i m h o

lone osprey
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banquet mode when

lean pendant
robust tendon
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15th century codpiece perhaps

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could just be artist fuckery though, not sure

tepid edge
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Can the axehead of an Halberd cut into an breastplate or vambrace?

A search gives mixed results but the consensus makes it seem like it's possible under specific circumstances.

I'm mostly looking at 14th century armor.

robust tendon
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9/10 times no

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depends on steel quality but it's safe to say it's highly unlikely to cut through plate armor

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piercing is more likely but still not common at all

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if you want to pierce armor, your best shot is using a handgun/handcannon or lancing it

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even so in the case of lances, the holes made are very small

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hardly going right through like it's sheet metal

silver heart
tepid edge
terse bronze
prisma raven
robust tendon
silver heart
prisma raven
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a French armor (left) and an Iberian harness (right)

prisma raven
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Fr

terse bronze
terse bronze
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1440-1460 France, BNF Français 1291 - Book of the Hunt

vocal vale
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what's the third image meant to be depicting?

terse bronze
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idk

latent drift
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anybody got the weird depictions of dragons from 1400s

lone osprey
vocal vale
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thanks

ashen hinge
ashen hinge
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add the sticky blicky

silver heart
silver heart
vocal vale
silver heart
sacred citrus
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indeed

grand echo
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id like the macuahitl as a secret weapon

vocal vale
humble pagoda
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I forgor when this was around

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It looks funny anyway

vocal vale
lucid briar
vocal vale
lucid briar
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what would you consider it as?

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just an odd sallet?

vocal vale
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owl face sallets have 4 distinct slits usually and encompass the whole face, usually worn with a gorget

lucid briar
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found it dating was a bit off its from 1510

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will there be grand bascinets added to the game?

vocal vale
lone osprey
vocal vale
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because this is a hot button issue that keeps popping up i feel

lone osprey
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the key definition repeated by Oakshott, the Royal Armouries quoting Oakshott, and Dobson (probably paraphrasing Oakshott lol) is that they were often left rough and ‘black from the hammer’- hence the term ‘black sallet’. not that they were necessarily painted or covered in textile, although there is a consistent correlation with surviving examples being painted or formerly painted

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the one above in the Wallace collection did used to be painted. it was cleaned off

vocal vale
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art that shows them, i think, supports the textile

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the holes on the edges of surviving pieces do too

lone osprey
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WC says " This unusual sallet, its visor decorated with embossed eyes and nose, was once at least partially painted. In the middle of the 19th century it was still painted with black and yellow flames flowing over the skull from the front and the back. Two other sallets, with skulls of the same, rounded form (now in the collections at Žleby Castle in the Czech Republic and the Worcester Art Museum, USA), retain very similar paint schemes. "

lone osprey
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Dobson divides them into Dürer's Knigth Death and Devil shape as "so-called ‘sou-wester’ shape" and those usually with the two slit occuli as 'owl-faced'

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those typical sallets (with or without owl-faced) examples do not have such lining holes

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the 'sou-wester' tend to

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it's an anachronism but clearly an attempt at typology

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Oakshott has no citation and Wallace Collection never uses the term at all

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probably tacitly refuting Oakshott/Royam Amouries/Dobson

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I consider it as an anachronism but a harmless one that helps typology and facilitates understanding of why the simpler (typically 'owl-faced') sallets look the way they do

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likewise Alan Williams and other more technical, reputable sources do not use the term at all implying it's obsolete.

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one in the Worcester museum appears to have been painted twice AND has holes for a lining to cover it lol

lone osprey
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probably anyone lucky enough to have gotten a copy of this would know the truth
cause he talks about proper inventories in an earlier article and has a spot in a subchapter in this book dedicated to clarifying the topic

robust tendon
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there's like none that i've seen pointing to black sallets being painted

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but heaps to show it was covered

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you could maybe argue that they did it before, so they could have done it later. (maciejowski bible's painted greathelms and some iberian examples of other helmets being painted) but it's conjecture and "well they could have done it"

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they could have also worn outdated armor but we know they didn't

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cause there's no evidence

vocal vale
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it's definitely possible that "black" sallets were painted but the reasoning given by nearly every defendant of the point is bupkis

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to me the notion just seems like a continuation of victorians assuming it was painted and the idea being brought to life when otherwise there would be no argument to make

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if that makes sense

robust tendon
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it does

robust tendon
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so if you're shooting for 100% accuracy, probably best to just say they're covered

vocal vale
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on a post from myarmoury.com a guy states this

"It seems most reasonable to assume that the paired stitch-holes pierced around the edges of so many 'black' sallets were provided for the attachment of a fabric covering, even if, as in the case of Leeds, Vienna and the present example, their purchasers ultimately elected to embellish them with painted decoration."

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im really curious as to why anyone would want it "black from the hammer" or why they would be made with the specific purpose of attaching fabrics

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i wouldnt assume everyone who would've wanted one (which i would guess would be 1. people who want to have a helmet that is more conducive to being tipped upward in its entirety and worn like a kettle and 2. people who would prefer to wear a larger sallet so they can "safely" omit a bevor, like light cavalry, which would probably also benefit from point 1.) would want to decorate them to the point that the "norm" is INTENDED to be decorated further

lone osprey
vocal vale
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!!
"It was quite customary at this period to buy the sallet and then have it embellished to your own tastes afterwards, much of the adornment found on sallets of this period were done by workshops other than those of the armourer, those of the goldsmiths etc. Regarding the provision of holes for the possible fitting of a fabric covering,in England there had been a law since 1322 that forbade the selling of any helmet that was already covered with fabric.If memory serves me correctly, this law was passed because of some unscrupulous Italian agents and dealers selling inferior or damaged helmets etc.as first rate after they had been covered with material.Possibly similar laws existed elsewhere too? It is indeed difficult to see any other possible explanation for the holes around the visor pivot other than for the attachment of a fabric covering."

lone osprey
# vocal vale im really curious as to why anyone would want it "black from the hammer" or why ...

"im really curious as to why anyone would want it "black from the hammer" I dont think the 'blackness' is literal at all? I believe it's figurative referring to their roughness and lack of polish. the simple shapes of both types seem to indicate that the preference was, at least originally, because they were cheaper than the more elegantly shaped and finished, polished sallets. it's possible that more wealthy soldiers liked the shape and requested it for the sake of aesthetics, but the general indication seems to be they were cheaper originally

vocal vale
vocal vale
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i would say the shaping on the extant black sallets is less for aesthetics and more so you can tip it upward as a whole

lone osprey
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the cost hypothesis seems entirely rational to me. especially when, when depicted in larger numbers, the cavalry wearing them always appear to be lightly armoured. German cavalrymen are notoriously poorer than more western counterparts

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anyway things change too

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my hypothesis would be that the crudeness and simpler shapes were originally, perhaps, a cost saving measure. but then, it may have become fashionable, hence the ranks of good looking cavalry wearing various coloured 'black' sallets and matching harnesses in the Triumphzug / Durer's horseman

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there is no way that armourers were selling those black sallets for the same price as those that had more finish, no hammer marks, were polished, and much more carefully and elegantly shaped

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thus even if it was incidental - they would have been cheaper

lone osprey
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Wallace Collection more or less concurs too. they imply a mass production context

lone osprey
# robust tendon with something like this I'd say it's hard to be 100% certain, so you may as wel...

While it is true that there is an almost complete dearth of visual sources and possibly documents recording the existence of painted sallets (one extremely rare exception being an undigitized depiction of Herzogen Heinrich and Ludwig of Bayern-Landshut in the BnF, Paris [Lugt 28] - authentic, copied from the genealogical frescoes once in the Alten Hof, Munich, this according to Franz Niehoff in the 2009 exhibition catalogue Ritterwelten im Spätmittelalter, p. 166) - there is also the fact that several extent sallets are painted with varying degrees of restoration (some obviously much more heavily and well recorded than others - such as the Grosse Schallern in the KHM and the half armour in the Glasgow Museum), that does not mean that every extant painted sallet is the product of restoration.

furthermore, you get into conspiracy theory territory without good documentation proving that the extant painted sallets in various institutions were all simply the imaginative products of restoration. they exhibit very similar painted designs; reputable published historians don't dispute their authenticity (excepting the known fully restored ones) ; and they in themselves serve as evidence of the practice. if there is a good publication that goes over how the whole practice of painting them is a fraud then I would be convinced, but otherwise the extant examples are good evidence of the practice.

lastly, there is also the matter of how one chooses to interpret the available visual evidence. Dobson, who of course has an agenda makes an effort to argue in favour of his position, suggests that the 1502 painting above may very well depict painted helmets or helmets lined by fabric. that's a perfectly reasonable position. I think there is no good reason to wholesale disregard the possibility that some were painted as they are now.

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historians also note that the painting protects from corrosion. there are also numerous other contemporaneous forms of decoration of virtually every other material means available lol
the exclusion of painting as a means of decoration, given that there is evidence of it, makes less sense than keeping the possibility of its practice open

next orchid
next orchid
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this isnt 1415

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the heart of armor production, polishing is not at all somehow prohibitively expensive

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not anymore than the armor is at least

next orchid
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they dont even look crude either

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anyways the helmets themselves are from that period where armor would be repurposed later in life for parades and stuff (~1490-1510 being repurposed in i believe 1530-1550)

next orchid
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it might have been actually painted in its life, but probably not painted in its life as actual military equipment

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the helmet itself was faked a ton though by victorians

next orchid
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iirc

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anyways neither of those are among the "black sallet" group

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(dobson is kind of a hack)

next orchid
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(fallacious reasoning)

next orchid
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which is just more evidence against the painted designs being from the same period that they were worn as military equipment

lone osprey
lone osprey
lone osprey
lone osprey
next orchid
lone osprey
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its the assumption that people think they MUST be authentic thats silly lol

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I keep an open mind

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I am open to evidence

lone osprey
next orchid
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So the evidence is in their existence lol

lone osprey
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usually existence is good evidence that something exists yes

next orchid
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They also painted old cuirasses. There's one breastplate that's white and green, and the paint has been dated I believe 50 years later

next orchid
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The exclusion is not done because it's useless, it's done because the evidence for it is not convincing

lone osprey
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I would totally accept the possibility that they were repainted relatively shortly after their practical lifespan for parades, ceremonies etc

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that seems fair given the flamboyant / monstrous designs imply more schembart context than a battlefield

next orchid
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Painted armor for battlefield use does also show up in the early-ish 16th century (I don't mean just blackened, but actually painted)

lone osprey
next orchid
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Still not super common and probably not done cuz it was cheap

lone osprey
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yeah apparently baked in gold paint as a cheaper option to make things gold was a thing

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exactly

next orchid
lone osprey
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yeah he mentions that bits of it which are modern

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that being one lol

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his thesis is free I link it

next orchid
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Calling it crude because its not shaped like other sallets is silly

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The visor being not flush can be explained by the fact that it would have been worn with an external liner

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It's also not the most well maintained helmet either

lone osprey
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also their materials and treatment are in some cases lower quality than contemporary armour

next orchid
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fully formed sallets included

lone osprey
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but crudeness is synonymous with simplicity :/

next orchid
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for denotation maybe, not connotation at all

lone osprey
next orchid
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the answer is no

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the liner holes on this one were filled in though iirc

lone osprey
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I'm suggesting there is evidence for and against both positions, and I am just as welcome to evidence against

next orchid
lone osprey
# humble pagoda

this one is of a higher quality material than the painted one in the Bavarian State Museum e.g.

next orchid
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i can post fully formed sallets that are really crude, doesnt make sallets crude

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either way, the guys wearing these are only shown to be cavalrymen

lone osprey
next orchid
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the cost of a horse that can break a lance is still more expensive than their harness head to toe

lone osprey
next orchid
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must be a german thing

lucid briar
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Or simply stole the horses from others

lone osprey
next orchid
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their finish is the liner they put over it 😏

lone osprey
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well thats gone now innit

next orchid
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hey, some helmets lost their polish too...

lone osprey
next orchid
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oh yeah forgot this monstrosity too

turbid shadow
next orchid
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couldnt find it again :(

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nvm

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found it again

turbid shadow
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damn that’s pretty interesting

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from what Im getting it was painted in 1520-1530?

next orchid
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yes

turbid shadow
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awesome sauce

next orchid
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heres a painted helmet but the design itself looks 17th c. to me

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design of the paint i mean

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so lots of "authentic" stuff that was later but still historically connected (in this case, a funerary helmet)

turbid shadow
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yeah interesting

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Totally unrelated thing but im wondering how many colors they tinted their harnesses other than like idk, Blued or black

next orchid
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(looking at it again, the paint design looks mid 16th c. actually)

next orchid
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ban

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scammer

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@turbid shadow

turbid shadow
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gone

next orchid
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ty

civic glade
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Can i get any word on the authenticity of this type of visor on a bascinet

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It seems odd to me

vocal vale
robust tendon
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"buhurt slop shaping"

terse bronze
candid storm
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a fantasy fluted bascinet(?) 1401-1500 Françias 9342

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I'm curious if anybody else can find depictions of a fluted bascinet

robust tendon
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1401-1500

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wack ass date range

vocal vale
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looks like that one french ms

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something like third quarter of the 15thc ripe with all’antica

robust tendon
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fluted bascinet is pretty all'antica yea

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well...at least for the late 15th cent

candid storm
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Ye that MS is all'antica

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But it's still kewl

lone osprey
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the virgin and child are the painted decoration obvs

fleet junco
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big argument about black helms?

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whar???

lone osprey
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curators deduced based on documents that Maximilian's full foot combat harness in the KHM from Arbois was painted before 1555 in baked-in gold paint too (was not painted in his lifetime though)

agile flame
terse bronze
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compared to what they would have looked like in history, for war

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a bit like how a gun for competition is gonna be different from a gun for war in a sense

agile flame
terse bronze
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np

lone osprey
# next orchid must be a german thing

Regula Schmid mentions renting armour several times in the 2017 article "The armour of the common soldier
in the late middle ages.
Harnischrödel as sources for the history of urban
martial culture" she has a 1437 swiss list of rented armour as a primary source.

she says she investigates it more in a future publication but she has heaps and I don't know which one she has done it in.

||she also has similar sentiments to me:
"It can be safely assumed that the pieces of armour worn by urban soldiers compelled to fight for their towns were usually objects of mass production. Though their protective function was obvious, they shared only few representative traits with the individually tailored armour of the medieval knight: The Eisenhut or Hube of the average citizen, handed down from the father, or lent out by the widow next door, cannot be a match to a Lorenz Helmschied helmet for emperor Maximilian. And whereas masterworks and experimental armour produced for a noble lord could be of interest to many future generations – as memorial, technical, or esthetical objects –, and therefore found their way to Waffenkammern and modern museums, the ironmongery of the urban soldier was very rarely saved for more than a couple of generations. The metal was eventually worth more than the object worn down by use and old age: the broken armour went back to the smithy where the iron was recycled.29"||

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also the possession of horses by German cavalry isnt always entirely clear. several 'Einspännigen' or 'Einrösser' i.e. single-horse cavalry units are noted as being a substitute for actual Gleven. but the primary sources for cavalry mustered by Maximilian always links the possessions of multiple horses to particular wealthy noblemen

next orchid
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like, less than a mm thick breastplates

next orchid
next orchid
next orchid
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unless germany, the heart of armor manufactoring, was just a backwater

lone osprey
lone osprey
candid storm
fleet junco
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What is he wearing?

candid storm
fleet junco
royal pike
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hat

vocal vale
fleet junco
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Fosh

candid storm
fleet junco
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Portugal

terse bronze
vast apex
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Ordo Teutonicus

vocal vale
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illustration isn’t great either

vast apex
vocal vale
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read the pins for a more in depth explanation

void stream
vocal vale
prisma raven
vocal vale
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,curt with the topical 6 image drop as always

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thank you for your service

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what book is the second pic from

terse bronze
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the other pics (except the very last) are from George Jolliot's workshop

vocal vale
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going on my list of tomes to acquire.. when.. when i learn new language

terse bronze
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one of the perks of being bilingual/trilingual

robust tendon
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it's not perfect but it's not telling you anything super wrong like greathelms with late period plate

terse bronze
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I will always hate shields with metallic rims

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that shit is not real ‼️

vocal vale
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let us trouble ourselves with it no longer, or alternatively discuss it in a thread

robust tendon
terse bronze
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Lyon BM MS.439 Apocalypsis figurata
1450s French

lone osprey
terse bronze
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Hoquetons

lone osprey
robust tendon
# terse bronze Hoquetons

kinda confused on what a hoqueton is exactly, i've seen them sleeveless and like t-shaped but other times they seem to just be something worn under or over armor

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maybe i'm just stupid idk

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is it just a general term

desert robin
robust tendon
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his harness is pretty modern buhurt-ized

vocal vale
robust tendon
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i see, thanks

vocal vale
# robust tendon i see, thanks

i tried for literally like 20 minutes to write something that is easy to understand because i had such a hard time putting it into words

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like obviously "scheke" and "livery coat" and "hoqueton" all bear different mental images but im pretty sure the terms would've been interchangeable based on what language you spoke

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its just if you say scheke, it's a german term, so you think of the german kind of overcoat yknow

terse bronze
fleet junco
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Gun

robust tendon
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is this what rappers call the stick

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the blicky

humble pagoda
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Are these actually historical? Or just fantasy helms.

vocal vale
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part of the thun sketchbook

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early 1500s

tight anvil
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Bashford Dean is here to help (he was an icthyologist but also got really into armor and particularly helmets in the early 20th century)

vocal vale
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far too linear

tight anvil
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RIP Bashford Dean, called out a century after his death

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There's also a very famous (by the standards of a turn of the century icthyologist) picture of him sitting in a megalodon jaw that he put together incorrectly

robust tendon
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instead of many different styles that may or may not be based on others

tight anvil
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He was a biologist first for sure

robust tendon
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also it shows barbutes as an entirely different type of helmet

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which, no, they're big sallets p much

tight anvil
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I believe this is from Helmets and Body Armor in Modern Warfare which was pretty much a treatise trying to convince militaries to give their guys helmets and also show that steel armor still worked in the immediate aftermath of WWI.

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But it's mostly about helmets because nobody wanted to carry 40 lbs of steel in front of their chest to stop machine gun bullets since the rest of their body would still be vulnerable

robust tendon
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nah the issue was that it just didn't work

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for gunfire most of the time

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and the plate was heavy, and was not consistently effective

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steel helmets in ww1 were mostly for shrapnel

lone osprey
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the timeline running up the sides is just bleh- flat out wrong. I mean that mainly in regard to the cabasset (shape exised in the 15th century if we're just talking about the 'pear' tip of a war hat which is what the name means) and the burgonet/zischägge for which there is clear evidence in visual art and surviving examples of the use of proto versions in the late 15th-early 16th century, and also the implication in the chart that some helmets stopped being made when they continued to be used almost a full century later e.g. bascinet is obviously wrong at this point

turbid shadow
# vocal vale

the cuirass here is still very much so inspired byh an effigy of saint George from the 1460s

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"This armour is mostly based on the St George sculpture from 1462 in the church in Nördlingen. The back plate and pauldrons was only partially depicted, which made it necessary to look at other sources and blend that with what is depicted to make a functional and plausible piece. On the greaves I put a pin and a buckle instead of two buckles to make the calf smoother and not risking scratching the horse.
For being my first attempt to make a full plate armour I am pretty happy with it. I have good mobility and it does not pinch or bruise me very much. There are a few things I would have liked to do differently if I did it again, but it is what it is.
If you are wondering why I am not wearing full sleeves, it is because the sculpture was depicting short sleeves, and even though it was tempting to go with long ones I wanted to follow the source as much as possible."

humble pagoda
zenith forge
vocal vale
vocal vale
humble pagoda
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Ahh ok. So when it is struck, the blow is deflected or is the impact reduced?

vocal vale
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the lining and the maille and the plate is a comfortable and probably more breathable alternative to a full plate bevor

terse bronze
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And deflection to a degree aswell

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it's a "flat" metal disk and shit can "glance"/slide off this easier than on maille where it can get caught in the links

vocal vale
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oh yeah i didn’t even consider the difference in catch between the plate and the maille

humble pagoda
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Also, whats the difference between a great bascinet and a grand bascinet?

terse bronze
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great is english and grand french

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but means the same thing

humble pagoda
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ah ok

vocal vale
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grand sounds fancier

robust tendon
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french always does

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le micro-ondes vs the microwave

terse bronze
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michealwave

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macking cheese

terse bronze
robust tendon
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lol

civic glade
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Too early?

terse bronze
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yes

civic glade
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And it kinda does lmao but i love it still

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The specific shaping differences so far as i know come down to the fact that buhurt kit is generally bigger and rounder to fit more padding than what a guy of similar size would wear in authentic middle ages times

terse bronze
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Buhurt is fun and i have no problem with buhurt gear which looks how it looks for many reasons related to the sport as long as people don't try to pass it for historical

civic glade
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Which makes everyone look like the medieval michilin man

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100% historical right here, it happened in history

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I should know, i was there

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Also everyone in buburt is kinda broke so everyone wears brigs cause theyre cheaper, you never see any fetching breastplates v.v

civic glade
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Well, if you wanna wear skintight armor with no room for padding while a 6’4” 290 pound texan tries to fold you into a pretzel, by my guest. Form follows function, i think theres a certain savage beauty in the way buhurt armor turns out, evolving in a direction suited to safety

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Also, these guys are broke lmao, very very very few people shell out for beautiful armor by artisan smiths

robust tendon
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yea

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it's just silly how people pass it off as "sport" optimization when it's money optimization. people wore tailored armor without padding irl (or at least not nearly as much padding) and were fine

civic glade
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One thing i will level is that a certain type of guy seems to take pride in how shitty and grimey their gear gets

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Like dude, at least get the rust off

robust tendon
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buhurt armor looks the way it does cause they pad it to shit

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it would be ten times better if they didn't

civic glade
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People actually not infrequently died or got maimed at tourneys. Nobody can ever actually die at a buhurt show or thats it for the sport pretty much

robust tendon
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true

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the pope did try to ban jousting for that reason at one point

civic glade
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The one time a guy got seriously maimed, like life threateningly maimed, they changed the rules and named the new strap they make you put on your gear after him

robust tendon
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unnecessary deaths or something

terse bronze
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pope tried to ban everything bro

robust tendon
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like the attempted ban on ranged

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or "archery"

terse bronze
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and people literally did not care

robust tendon
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yea lol

civic glade
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They call it the simon strap afrer simon rorich(?), his helmet came off when a guy was swinging at his head, and the dudes axe sank 3 inches into his skull

robust tendon
#

jesus

terse bronze
#

I WANT RANGED WEAPONS BANNED !!!

the very next year, Richard Lionheart and Philippe Augustus building professional crossbowmen corps :

robust tendon
#

ironic considering richard got shot

terse bronze
#

yeah lol

civic glade
#

the brain surgeon he went to said the guy only survived because he had the thickest skull he had ever seen in his entire career

#

Still fights! Simon is a champ

terse bronze
robust tendon
#

hehehe

#

was it ever mentioned where he got shot? i assume the face

#

he was prob wearing maille

#

elsewhere

terse bronze
#

i've seen different mentions

#

some just say head, some say neck

robust tendon
#

yea, so generally in the head

#

neck i find hard to believe unless he wasn't wearing a coif

terse bronze
#

i mean it's still a crossbow

#

not outlandish

robust tendon
#

true..i guess it depends on what he was using, as some xbows weren't enough for maille iirc

#

maybe a "heavier" one that could go through

terse bronze
#

Wait what

#

just checked again apparently it was in his shoulder and it got gangrenous after several days

#

whee did I read neck

robust tendon
#

so he didn't even die from the shot? damn

#

just infection after

terse bronze
#

Apparently the guy that took the shot was a cook assistant?

robust tendon
#

thought he was a knight

#

or a soldier, at least

terse bronze
#

"In his final moments Richard told his knights not to harm the shooter, as he was a mere child. Despite this, when Richard died the knights flayed the boy alive" from a reddit post so idk

#

tbh too lazy to look deeper into it

robust tendon
#

yeah I remember he even paid the guy? for some other reason idk

civic glade
#

Friend of mine tells a story about a time when the refs called time out because of an equipment failure.

So relatively common strategy is to have some of your guys hang out with their back to the list in one of their arms up on it it. helps them preserve their energy and also tactically makes it much harder to throw them, so they act as anchors for the team that other people play around.

This guy had his hand up on the list like so, and this titanic fucking Ukrainian guy, full body, smashes his bardiche into the guys hand, and every single one of the rivets on his gauntlet fucking exploded off, and it shattered like every single one of his metatarsals in his hand. So the ref called a time out and that guy went to the hospital and the subbed in a backup and went back to it

robust tendon
#

richard was a baller

civic glade
#

So, buhurt Gear definitely is overbuilt because it has to be. Armorers have to play a little bit of a dance, where they have to build gear that is resilient enough to stand up to it and cheap enough that some construction worker in South Carolina can afford to buy it from Ukraine and have it shipped to them. The result is armor, that kind of makes you look like the Michelin Man

terse bronze
robust tendon
civic glade
#

Another part of it is a lot of guys and boo hurt are, to put it gently, Pretty fat.

turbid shadow
robust tendon
#

pull some matrix shit

civic glade
#

There’s one guy on the team I fight with sometimes thats like 5’8” and 280 pounds. Dude can wrastle tho

robust tendon
terse bronze
turbid shadow
#

robert is the goat

robust tendon
#

yeah you can definitely wear harness and not look like it barely fits you

#

they still did wasp waist with even larger dudes, i remember some 16th ct harness for a goliath of a man, he was 6 feet at the least

turbid shadow
#

me when the wasp waist

robust tendon
#

cool pauldron

#

kinda looks like a doublet shoulder

vocal vale
#

its effects on SOCIETY peeve me hehehehoo

in practice it’s cool and i don’t mind

turbid shadow
robust tendon
#

it's just annoying when people say shit like "bro maces would kill you in armor without padding" and they get this from, you guessed it, buhurt

#

when the armor is just worse than real stuff so it needs the padding to keep you from dying

robust tendon
#

think its supposed to be over a doublet which gives it the "bulbousness" or it's a more clever way of doing that

vocal vale
#

yeah it brings a lot of misconceptions to the table, lots of “imagine this but x300 and that’s what medieval warfare looked like!” and “imagine just head butting the guy in the duel like that haha”

so now the image of the knight that has been built up across the years where he’s chivalrous and he’s tactical has been turned into this “wow they all fight like cavemen apparently and they’re all bulky as hell”

obviously it’s not “done damage to society” it’s just inconvenienced me in points of discussion and i feel like has fiddled with the image of medieval warfare

civic glade
# robust tendon yea, what irks me is as i said before is that people act like you absolutely nee...

i dont really agree. even with as much padding as they have, you have a lot of bruises and breaks and CCT is a huge problem in the sport thats only getting worse. and these armors are made with thicker steel of a higher and more uniform quality than was available in the period, so i think whats more likely is that in those times people just accepted that you get hurt and mayble killed in tourney fights, and of course its obviously accepted that you get maimed and killed in battle

#

i think its more likely that they just accepted a lot more risk back then than we do now

terse bronze
#

people sometimes lose their mind when i tell them that if I was a man-at-arms id rather have a sword than a mace

robust tendon
#

and dequitem's harness is far from the best, so it puts it into perspective

turbid shadow
robust tendon
robust tendon
terse bronze
#

kill

robust tendon
#

murder

turbid shadow
#

destroy, even

civic glade
terse bronze
#

people forgetting that maces can absolutely be status symbols aswell

vocal vale
civic glade
#

buhurt straight up forbids you from grabbing the blade of your own sword for any reason, ever

robust tendon
#

maces were more often status symbols than swords were

civic glade
#

no thrusting, for any reason, ever. no striking with the cross for any reason, ever.

vocal vale
robust tendon
#

swords are both, they're great weapons and they look nice

terse bronze
#

on the topic of weapons being symbols lemme just find a pic i took in paris

robust tendon
#

maces in certain context are only really good to look pretty

civic glade
#

maces seem more dangerous to a guy in flexible armor than a guy in plate armor. it seems they fall out of fashion on the battlefield when plate becomes common as well

vocal vale
terse bronze
civic glade
robust tendon
robust tendon
#

it's BORING

civic glade
#

ive seen depictions of period tourney weapons that were blunted tips as well

turbid shadow
#

I’d rather watch harnisfechten all day than buhurt

vocal vale
robust tendon
terse bronze
robust tendon
#

seems that it's more a rule because they think it's fun though

#

people at tourneys could absolutely afford the best armor with voiders of plate and such

vocal vale
turbid shadow
#

Honestly im glad half sword is stepping up and is trying to depict blossfechten, harnisfechten and probably much more later

#

it’s refreshing

robust tendon
#

and kolbenturnier bascinets

vocal vale
#

yuh

turbid shadow
#

kings rene’s tourney book is something I hope half sword references

#

but I’m pretty sure that book is French so that’s gonna be saved for later maybe

robust tendon
#

it'd be fun to have kolbenturnier, iirc it was where you tried to knock big crests off of helmets

civic glade
terse bronze
civic glade
#

every time ive done fencing in a public place people were interested in a totally ignorant way, not in the 'thats not what i thought itd be like' kind of shock

lone osprey
civic glade
#

like, "oh you swordfight? like actually fight for real with swords? how?"

vocal vale
#

idk

robust tendon
#

also from rene's toruney book

turbid shadow
robust tendon
#

yeah it's awesome

#

i want em in hs

turbid shadow
#

need crests eventually

civic glade
#

ill give you that one

vocal vale
#

lmao

robust tendon
#

big ass crest with the bretagne hermine...yummy

terse bronze
#

i wish i could find that one armorial manuscript back dude (it was 14thc however) and depicted coat of arms with greathelm+crests next to it and one of them had literal bunny ears

robust tendon
#

holy grap

turbid shadow
#

me when I harness my self with an armet+wrapper+crest and kill people

robust tendon
#

crested armets are peak

civic glade
#

MMA is cool, i love seeing two roided up naked dudes going ape shit on eachother.

#

none of that toxic masculinity should touch my beautiful knights though

robust tendon
terse bronze
#

ok i found the screenshot i took and sent to a friend but no idea about the ms name

vocal vale
#

i’ve seen one with black wings oriented in a way that made the helmet look like a batman cowl

terse bronze
#

Maybe it's from Armorial de Gelre

civic glade
#

bunny knight, where are you

terse bronze
#

behold

#

NOOOO ITS EMPTY ....

turbid shadow
#

top 5 reasons why I think half sword should make a 14th century dlc

robust tendon
#

definitely..i wanna look like this

turbid shadow
#

honestly if they ever do that its should be like late to early 15th century

next orchid
#

also the same council that banned fighting on holy days

terse bronze
terse bronze
next orchid
#

they stuck all their ridiculous demands in a single council so its ok

#

another Papal Victory

next orchid
#

fighting as in war fighting lol

#

was incredibly insane

vocal vale
#

ONLY SWORDS and ONLY on weekdays Angry3

terse bronze
#

ONLY on weekdays
(*doesn't include holy weekdays)

next orchid
#

weekdays that arent on the same day as the apocryphal local saint's bday

next orchid
#

Monte says sliding rivets are bad because at every blow from maces they pop out

#

ive also seen a video where a guy cracks open a helmet

#

"Where one plate of armor attaches to another, aside from the rivets, there should also be strong straps, not just the type that are commonly secured with rivets, but the ones that pass through holes to hold the plates together. This binding is flexible, and does not break, and always holds the armor together. Rivets work very differently, for as long as they last they hold strongly, but when we hit them with a warhammer every plate comes apart, which can certainly be seen in combat, for after a few blows the combatants become unarmored in many places. Straps of this sort are more necessary in the pauldrons and gauntlets than anywhere else, for in these places we receive many blows from warhammers."

lone osprey
fleet junco
silver heart
civic glade
#

Positively sopping

civic glade
#

It would pretty cool if you could snag and break certain pieces

#

You can, very very rarely, pop some of the helmets off

next orchid
vocal vale
#

yeah i would assume that rivets being such a liability would mostly be a mounted concern

#

in foot combat i doubt it would be a huge issue

lone osprey
#

with just how complex and detailed the damage model is for willie himself

#

it would be cool to see damaged variants of the armour sets too, to me. I don't mind the plausibility lol

next orchid
bright token
#

pic for those who dont want to click the link 😄

fleet junco
lone osprey
#

and another comparable one

#

safe to say theyve probably got sallets covered lol

fleet junco
#

Thanks gangster

bright token
#

God i can’t wait to see german style armour added into the game

fleet junco
#

German battle armor

#

Maxamaliioln

bright token
#

Manifesting they will be in the game

fleet junco
#

Evil bascinet

robust tendon
lone osprey
vestal thistle
#

it would be cool to have some kind of armour destruction

bright token
candid storm
bright token
#

Okay :]

#

Where does it come from? England?

candid storm
#

I'm not sure that part tbh idk maybe the guy who posted it might kno2

lone osprey
# bright token Where does it come from? England?

its from a tapestry in the Freiburg Museum
https://onlinesammlung.freiburg.de/de/object/Bildteppich - Passionsteppich--Wandbehang-mit-fünf-Szenen-der-Passion/2EA5D2954B561E69AD7274B92C5A293A?slide=0
the oldest date is 1518 in its provenance for when it was donated by someone but its definitely older.
looking at the landsknecht costumes its probably outside of this game's timeframe probably 1490s but the wicker shoes and apparently hounskull visor on the sallet (or bascinet I dunno, has a pointy skull which might disqualify sallet) on the snip I posted look like they fit roughly into the game's timeframe lol

Bildteppich, Passionsteppich / Wandbehang mit fünf Szenen der Passion

bright token
#

Thank you for the source

whole anchor
#

whats this weapon?

robust tendon
#

i guess a one handed warhammer, he's probably driving the spike or "beak" into the guy's head

silver heart
fleet junco
#

Its a tool

analog tartan
vestal thistle
lone osprey
analog tartan
#

with swords and blunt weapons

terse bronze
#

(-:

next orchid
silver heart
next orchid
#

theyre in a talhoffer manuscript too. they sometimes show up in prints/miniatures as pollaxes

fleet junco
#

destruction de troyes

frank island
#

terse bronze
#

...

vocal vale
#

#

second time this guy has “been too lazy” to leave the channel to check his roles

silver heart
#

Mural from Uppsala Cathedral dating to 1480

young plaza
#

Should be noted those murals have undergone severe restoration over the years, so details may be off

floral obsidian
verbal bramble
robust tendon
#

some of it ig

grizzled mesa
#

some fake italian coded coat of arms i made for a fantasy world a friend of my was building

#

personally i like armoria more to make Coat of Arms

toxic breach
#

I don't think fictional creations really fit the reference channels. Maybe more appropriate for #art-🎨

#

Since so far only real coat of arms appear on heraldic displays e.g. shields and the flags ingame

#

Speak of heraldry ... would be nice to see this silly horse ... fits the ingame region (originates from Bavaria or somewhere in south germany)

river flint
toxic breach
#

Even arms which dont reappear in the playtest (e.g. the two red shears over white)

#

Like this appears in the demo pavises; von Giech family

river flint
toxic breach
#

not sure how that explains nonexistant arms in the game but OK

turbid shadow
#

pretty sure the coas of the french or hre or the english etc etc just didn’t belong to some random knight; prolly to some guy who is close friends with important figures

#

more coas wouldn’t hurt at all though

toxic breach
#

yes for sure but is there really a need for kind of cheesy fictional arms ;p

#

Real arms go hard

#

Who doesn't want the bucket on their shield

turbid shadow
#

I’d say add more real coas but just keep the most obvious coas to important figures for the adventure mode or something

toxic breach
#

ye

#

purple is such a rare color in heraldry

turbid shadow
#

even then, I think HS will allow you to make your own coat of arms and display those on your surcoat,shield n stuff

toxic breach
#

Purple bucket over brown field

river flint
#

This is a hand axe thats likely from inbetween 1400-1450
Its intended purpose was likely to be use as a self defence tool for traveling, while also having a pick on the back to help traverse harsh terrain. Its essentially a medieval ice pick, to help mountain travel.

#

Scale on the bottom is in centimeters

river flint
toxic breach
#

Empirically unlikely .. Czechia or Germany could then sue HS for using their historical arms but that hasnt happened

river flint
terse bronze
turbid shadow
grizzled mesa
lone osprey
vocal vale
#

red cross sues half sword for having the flag of the republic of genoa in game

next orchid
toxic sky
#

damn, real? stupid red cross

vocal vale
vocal vale
robust tendon
#

they call him the jester

terse bronze
#

but didnt the red cross actually sue things over said red cross previously

vocal vale
#

it’s why health packs in videogames are green on white or white on red

terse bronze
vocal vale
# terse bronze

i would love to have different tournaments with different rules on equipment in the final game

#

tourneys where stabbing is prohibited and you can wear perforated cuirasses, tourneys where they’re lax and you can spike up your gauntlets

prisma raven
river flint
void stream
#

Manuscript: Amiens BM MS.483 Eracles

pseudo comet
peak chasm
#

Mordhau

vocal vale
robust tendon
#

wolfrib bascinets in the background…gross

#

probably a buhurt event

vocal vale
robust tendon
#

true

#

i guess they just did their research and wanted to get a proper harness

next orchid
terse bronze
robust tendon
#

do this

next orchid
#

Tomatoe

silver heart
next orchid
# silver heart really?

Yeah. Real harnesses aren't optimized for the bashing stuff, so tbi, broken neck, and ruined joints galore

#

As for other reasons, buhurt is really tough on the armor itself

#

most competitions/events have standards for the armor

thorny otter
#

Depends on the harness. There are some medieval examples (like the claude de vaudrey type of suit, or some of the english suits) where the changes from the historical design would not be that drastic. And it's not like there is not a decent suit popping out in buhurt waters every now and then, it just is very rare. However there is also the issue of price and timing, where buhurt stuff is much cheaper and needed to be ready much more readily.

pseudo comet
#

Russia

random garnet
#

I wanna share this video. Showing to the people who cant figure out why their sword bruises instead of cutting

pseudo comet
fleet junco
#

Plaque belt

terse bronze
#

plaque belt

sullen charm
#

anyone know what type of armor this is ?

vocal vale
#

looks like a repro of the black prince's armor

#

the cloth on the chest is called cote armor

sullen charm
#

nice i thought it was supposed to be a tabard

vocal vale
#

the long rerebraces are notably english

vocal vale
next orchid
next orchid
#

or rearbrace

vocal vale
#

shruggenheimer

next orchid
#

dont let me catch u doing it again

vocal vale
#

i usually call them upper cannons

#

is that acceptable

next orchid
#

the arm harness itself is the vambrace and the shoulder armor is the rearbrace (or espaules/pauldrons/spaulders/guardbrace/etc)

next orchid
vocal vale
#

schway

next orchid
#

so the whole thing is just ridiculous

terse bronze
next orchid
#

kill thee^

terse bronze
#

thou art something idk

civic glade
next orchid
humble pagoda
#

Is this historically accurate in any way?

turbid shadow
thorny otter
candid storm
#

Anybody know what these long shoulder cloths are called?

lone osprey
# candid storm Anybody know what these long shoulder cloths are called?

god only knows what an authentic tailor called them but in a modern german clothing dictionary theyre referred to as Hängeärmel. ||not to be confused with so-called trumpet sleeves which also can have a slightly similar appearance in art due to how much fabric they have, or Leerärmel (havent seen them referred to in english but it literally just means empty-sleeves - the ones with slits in the middle for the arms to poke through the rest of the sleeve to hang down - in thousands of late medieval illustrations)||

hallow hearth
#

Does anyone have thw manuscript picture of thosse italian knights with the massive plumes

robust tendon
#

without the insane amounts of padding too

hallow hearth
#

Well if you can drop some here that be great

vocal vale
# hallow hearth Well if you can drop some here that be great

Tournament-Battle of Louvezerp,
by Antonio Pisano known as Pisanello (pre-1395-ca 1455)
Fresco
Palazzo Ducale, Mantua
1440s

The Battle of San Romano
Paolo Uccello

and there’s another altarpiece that comes to mind that i can’t remember the name of right now

pseudo comet
pseudo comet
#

If anyone needs it, I can post a photo of the costume and armor in more detail

#

don't speak English very well and I use a translator.

#

there are photos of white league tournaments in Russia. The White League is a society of gentlemen who develop the youth movement in Russia.

sullen charm
pseudo comet
#

This is Baron Harkonen.

next orchid
#

Real combat wasn't just bashing one another. The threat from someone mindlessly wacking is reduced by the threat of someone thrusting them and killing them. Being able to actually fight or march or ride with ease is more important than X% more protection from something that doesn't even matter. Being alive but wounded beats being dead due to exhaustion or being slow. It's why some guys fought with their visor up, and it's why some guys wore fingered gauntlets, despite that the fingers under of which could still be broken. It is probably not done because they think they can tank a thrust to the face, but because they (believe that they) can fight better.

But yes, they didn't care much about TBI's.

#

@robust tendon

#

Meant to reply lol

robust tendon
next orchid
next orchid
hallow hearth
#

Kinda cartoony in proportions

#

But the plumes stick out like crazy and are like three times the head size

terse bronze
silver heart
lavish fable
vocal vale
fleet junco
#

What did misterpisa say

white fulcrum
toxic breach
robust tendon
#

yeah it basically already exists with the “most people fought without armor” myth

#

send the peasants with pitchforks to die in waves!!

toxic breach
#

A lame claim ....

vocal vale
#

@hallow hearth

hallow hearth
#

Thank you

fleet junco
zenith forge
hallow hearth
fleet junco
hallow hearth
#

ye

fleet junco
#

Amazing

silver heart
fossil gorge
#

relatable??

robust tendon
#

ai artwork is not a reference

fossil gorge
#

what bold statement!

#

i require a proof

#

and an apology for you're false assumption!

haughty creek
fossil gorge
#

AHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH

robust tendon
#

armor design is typical of AI

silver heart
robust tendon
#

besides this was removed from the art channel before for being ai gen

fossil gorge
#

actually the string got stuck to his chest

robust tendon
#

...right

fleet junco
robust tendon
#

a reverse image search shows this is supposedly by dmitry alexander

#

who posts ai artwork in the same style, or at least he has before

#

I can't seem to find the source of the image on his deviant art but each image search goes back to him

#

yeah actually each and every one of his posts, is in fact ai

twin narwhal
fossil gorge
#

so real

fossil gorge
robust tendon
#

oh you're just taking the piss

#

nvm then, go on

fossil gorge
robust tendon
#

yuroe*

twin narwhal
#

yureo*

humble pagoda
#

Where is this Helm from?

robust tendon
#

I think the Army Museum in paris, it's 15th century

#

yep seems to be this one

humble pagoda
#

When do you think this was?

terse bronze
humble pagoda
#

Ahh ok

#

Where can I find English Manuscripts? I can only discover french ones.

terse bronze
#

The gear will be sensibly similar if i'm being honest but look up for the Beauchamp Pageant it's prolly the most famous one

#

you can also take a peep here

next orchid
#

theres like 10 that were illuminated in england and only 3 are scanned and theyre in their own shitty museum websites

terse bronze
#

bit pedantic that one

next orchid
#

not pedantic

terse bronze
#

Extremely pedantic

#

look at this pedant haha

next orchid
#

👎

terse bronze
#

🫵 🍅

toxic breach
terse bronze
#

wtf maximilian the 1st is in the chat with us??

toxic breach
#

Yes it me

next orchid
#

he sucked

toxic breach
#

Bro wth

terse bronze
#

ik you like being contrarian and allat but he's here with us!

toxic breach
#

Yes it's not kind to speak badly of someone in their presence

#

Only behind their back (in DMs)

next orchid
#

Also Maximilian hated France

terse bronze
#

but he's there

next orchid
terse bronze
next orchid
#

lmao

terse bronze
#

we need a peaky blinders HYW edition tbh

#

just a gang of ecorcheurs or somthing

civic glade
#

The armor is fakey fake tho

vocal vale
#

@twin narwhal @fossil gorge use this channel for its intended purpose, no ai or fantasy stuffs

thanks

robust tendon
#

Scottish Archer, the guard of Charles V c.1455

#

based on this

fleet junco
#

Historical

vocal vale
#

use this channel for its intended purpose

toxic breach
#

wizard hat

#

similar one exists ingame but this is higher peaked

fleet junco
#

Elvis boots

lone osprey
lone osprey
#

although I've never actually seen a surviving example

#

I mean I get its an adoration of the magi and there could naturally be intentionally anachronistic/alla antique elements mixed in, but the whole thing / fouqet's style and the degree of detail seems to imply the equipment was all real

lone osprey
white fulcrum
next orchid
#

Anyways even if we pretend this artwork should be taken 100% seriously, it'd be like, the only one

lone osprey
lone osprey
next orchid
#

probably just an easy way to double the forehead

#

for the image, could be mistake on the artist's part, or they omitted a bottom rivet, etc. or the armorer was weird

next orchid
#

i read what you said

lone osprey
lone osprey
terse bronze
#

sallet, second half of the 15thC. (Most likely approx. during the Burgundian Wars), found in Savoy

Repro made by Georges Jolliot

vocal vale
silver brook
vocal vale
silver brook
#

?

robust tendon
#

iirc

#

so yes too late for the game

silver brook
#

oh

#

Im new to this

robust tendon
#

no worries

zenith forge
#

Still cool

#

Byeah wrong time

vocal vale
# silver brook Im new to this

no worries, we have a lot of relatively productive conversation here so if you just stick around you’ll probably learn a thing or two over time

silver heart
thorny otter
young plaza
lone osprey
vocal vale
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that too

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but for anyone who may suspect that there was more than 1 long-gone instance of a magi being adored.. there ya go !!!1!

toxic breach
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Or shoes just tight on the ankles

lone osprey
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some notable examples of shields with bosses in the pastrana tapestries

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really gets the noggin joggin

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I dont actually think they were running around like this though seems too absurd

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but yeah
those pastrana tapestries huh

next orchid
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Not "good" source for equipment in the general sense

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Good for knowing the "stereotypes" regarding Iberian equipment though, and it holds up well

lone osprey
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they clearly portray adargas in numerous instances

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theyre clearly different lol

lone osprey
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the first image on the left has an obvious adarga

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and even then the existence of the adargas with the central bosses is proof against the assumption that all depictions of 15th century shields with large bosses = only alla antiqua

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also this is how fouquet does his alla antique lol

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noobkekw no bosses

toxic breach
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Well I drew this

lone osprey
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damn youre really skilled

toxic breach
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Thx

next orchid
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It's a Flemish artist

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Ur the one coping for bossed 15th c. targes lol

next orchid
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But again, it's a Flemish artist, not an Iberian one

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The details are scuffed

turbid shadow
robust tendon
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given how common targes were, you’d think there’d be at least one if they did have a boss from time to time

night kindle
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No way that’s crazy it really was you from the YT comments of that one video I replied to you as

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wild

fleet junco
lone osprey
lone osprey
terse bronze
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targes are shields

lone osprey
fleet junco
lone osprey
toxic breach
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aw hell naw it's 1490 nvm!

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lmao look at these cheeky cunts

sullen charm
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cool little jousting painting i found

toxic breach
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Looks 16th but hard

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love the frogmouth + bare hose

terse bronze
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that reads 1561 to me

toxic breach
vocal vale
vocal vale
robust tendon
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or perhaps the "hoqueton" (i hope i'm using that right) is over the backplate and bp but under the front of the plackart?

toxic breach
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We will never know MAUAHHAHA

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another piece showing that exemplar

lone osprey
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romance speaking has escus

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there is a spanish primary source written around 1430-40 that refers to an adarga interchangably as escudo and adarga

vocal vale
robust tendon
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yeah i'm kinda spitballing

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it's probably just for the front

vocal vale
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its not impossible but i would say its improbable that its a covered breastplate and there is no culet(?)

robust tendon
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alternatively it could just be a standalone plackart

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those do show up

lone osprey
robust tendon
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perhaps maille underneath the hoqueton?

vocal vale
robust tendon
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well it does show up

vocal vale
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im confused as to why to be honest

robust tendon
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like the practicality?

humble pagoda
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What is this armor shirt called

vocal vale
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the only theory that's plausible (to me) is to cover more men overall by splitting the breastplate and the plackart effectively making one cuirass into protection for two people

fleet junco
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Jupon

vocal vale
fleet junco
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Tabard

vocal vale
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also no

fleet junco
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Surcoat

robust tendon
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it could also just be a weird artist thing

vocal vale
# vocal vale also no

those are both antiquated at this point and are associated with different mechanisms

vocal vale
robust tendon
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i think it's just a hoqueton/coat armor

vocal vale
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@humble pagoda french MS?

robust tendon
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kind of like how italians wear a giornea over the bp but under the plackart

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but french (looks to be, anyway)

vocal vale
# robust tendon or just comfort i suppose

i've thought before that maybe it's like those studies where bikers who dont wear helmets bike safer than ones who do wear helmets, like it would both protect a man to some degree and give him mobility around the shoulders to an extent that would allow him to defend exposed areas with relative ease

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but what's curious to me is how often its seen without any maille directly underneath

robust tendon
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it is seen with maille too ofc

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which i think is the most likely for that specific depiction

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cause he's got leg harness, gorget...

vocal vale
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hrnnrgh

robust tendon
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the shield would compensate for the lack of a bp

lone osprey
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which some interpret as a similar garment

robust tendon
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well yeah journade is iirc just the french word for the same thing italians wear

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giorneas

vocal vale
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giornea are loose and often dagged or the other word for the kind of decoration where its cut weirdly, also usually fairly long

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not very close-fitting like a shirt anywhere but the BP

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i would just call it a hoqueton considering its from france but i suppose "coat armor" works for anything as the english go-to

lone osprey
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words and their cognates get weird applications in different contexts though. thats what makes names so confusing sometimes :/

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and speaking oh hoqueton

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Ive seen it get translated into more modern language as aketon which then just gets treated synonymously with gambeson!

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like german Wams is also derived from gambeson too which I think just has an etymology meaning belly

robust tendon
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aketons are entirely different lol

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those are the things sometimes seen worn under maille as an arming garment

lone osprey
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not to say its definitive or anything but adds to my personal confusion

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when people do things like that lol

robust tendon
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aketon usedly synonymously with gambeson is also fucked cause they're used for different things

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gambeson is ofc a primary armor or sometimes supplemental to maille (worn over)

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which aketons are not, at least not to the same degree