#Possible dynamic routes being matched: src/pages/[slug].astro, src/pages/[...page].astro.

32 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)

magic orchid
#

hello, why do I always get an error at this place when I execute the build, see the error message is it because the slug 10-xiao-man matches more than one path?
Possible dynamic routes being matched: src/pages/[slug].astro, src/pages/[...page].astro.
10:55:23 [404] /1 34ms
10:55:23 [WARN] [router] A getStaticPaths() route pattern was matched, but no matching static path was found for requested path /10-xiao-man.

Possible dynamic routes being matched: src/pages/[slug].astro, src/pages/[...page].astro.
10:55:23 [404] /1 34ms
10:55:23 [WARN] [router] A getStaticPaths() route pattern was matched, but no matching static path was found for requested path /10-xiao-man.

Possible dynamic routes being matched: src/pages/[slug].astro, src/pages/[...page].astro.
10:55:23 [404] /1 34ms
10:55:23 [WARN] [router] A getStaticPaths() route pattern was matched, but no matching static path was found for requested path /10-xiao-man.

Possible dynamic routes being matched: src/pages/[slug].astro, src/pages/[...page].astro.

feral jackalBOT
#

Hi @magic orchid. I'm kapa.ai, your friendly support bot. I will try to answer your question by searching through the knowledge base. :wave:

#

The error message you're seeing indicates that Astro is trying to generate a page for the path /10-xiao-man but it can't find a matching static path in the routes defined by getStaticPaths() in your dynamic routes.

Astro uses the getStaticPaths() function to pre-determine the list of paths that become pages at build time. This function should return an array of objects, each containing a params property that corresponds to the dynamic parts of the route. For example, if you have a dynamic route src/pages/[slug].astro, your getStaticPaths() function should return something like this:

export async function getStaticPaths() {
  // ... fetch data
  return data.map((item) => {
    return {
      params: {
        slug: item.slug,
      },
    };
  });
}

In your case, it seems like the getStaticPaths() function in either src/pages/[slug].astro or src/pages/[...page].astro is not returning a path for /10-xiao-man. You should check the data you're using to generate the paths and make sure it includes 10-xiao-man.

Also, keep in mind that Astro has a specific route priority order (https://docs.astro.build/en/guides/routing/#route-priority-order). If multiple routes could match the same URL path, Astro uses this order to decide which one to use. In your case, src/pages/[slug].astro would take precedence over src/pages/[...page].astro because routes with more path segments take precedence over less specific routes.

Note: you can ask me a follow up question by @ mentioning me again :speech_balloon:

#

@magic orchid kapa.ai is still learning and improving, please let us know how it did by reacting below

magic orchid
#

@feral jackal 用中文再回答一次。

feral jackalBOT
#

Let me check the knowledge base for you. One moment! :books:

#

你看到的错误信息表明 Astro 在尝试为路径 /10-xiao-man 生成页面，但在你的动态路由中的 getStaticPaths() 定义的路由中找不到匹配的静态路径。

Astro 使用 getStaticPaths() 函数在构建时预先确定成为页面的路径列表。这个函数应该返回一个对象数组，每个对象都包含一个与路由的动态部分对应的 params 属性。例如，如果你有一个动态路由 src/pages/[slug].astro，你的 getStaticPaths() 函数应该返回类似这样的内容：

export async function getStaticPaths() {
  // ... 获取数据
  return data.map((item) => {
    return {
      params: {
        slug: item.slug,
      },
    };
  });
}

在你的情况下，看起来 src/pages/[slug].astro 或 src/pages/[...page].astro 中的 getStaticPaths() 函数没有为 /10-xiao-man 返回路径。你应该检查你用来生成路径的数据，确保它包含 10-xiao-man。

另外，请记住，Astro 有一个特定的路由优先级顺序 (https://docs.astro.build/en/guides/routing/#route-priority-order)。如果多个路由可能匹配同一个 URL 路径，Astro 使用这个顺序来决定使用哪一个。在你的情况下，src/pages/[slug].astro 将优先于 src/pages/[...page].astro，因为具有更多路径段的路由优先于不太具体的路由。

Note: you can ask me a follow up question by @ mentioning me again :speech_balloon:

#

@magic orchid kapa.ai is still learning and improving, please let us know how it did by reacting below

magic orchid
#

又提示这个错误：
Request path contains unescaped characters

#

@feral jackal
又提示这个错误：
Request path contains unescaped characters

feral jackalBOT
#

Let me check the knowledge base for you. One moment! :books:

#

这个错误通常表示你在 URL 路径中使用了需要转义的特殊字符。在 URL 中，某些字符（如空格、"#"、"%"、"<"、">"等）有特殊含义，或者不允许使用。如果你需要在 URL 中使用这些字符，你需要将它们转义。例如，空格可以转义为 %20。

你应该检查你的代码中的 URL，确保所有的特殊字符都已经正确转义。如果你在动态路由中使用了来自数据的值，你也应该确保这些值在使用之前已经正确转义。

如果你在 Astro 中遇到这个问题，你可能需要检查你的 getStaticPaths() 函数返回的路径。确保所有的参数值都已经正确转义。例如，如果你有一个动态路由 src/pages/[slug].astro，你的 getStaticPaths() 函数应该返回类似这样的内容：

export async function getStaticPaths() {{
  // ... 获取数据
  return data.map((item) => {{
    return {{
      params: {{
        slug: encodeURIComponent(item.slug),
      }},
    }};
  }});
}}

在这个例子中，我们使用了 encodeURIComponent() 函数来转义 slug 值。这个函数可以将特殊字符转义为 URL 安全的编码。

Note: you can ask me a follow up question by @ mentioning me again :speech_balloon:

#

@magic orchid kapa.ai is still learning and improving, please let us know how it did by reacting below

magic orchid
#

我在Github Workflow上使用下面这个配置build网站，并在仓库设置中创建了相关的变量，但是为什么Astro似乎没有读取到

name: Astro-CI

on:
    workflow_dispatch:
    repository_dispatch:
      types:
        - update
    schedule:
      - cron: '0 2 * * *'
jobs:
  build:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest

    env:
      GHOST_API_URL: '$GHOST_API_URL'
      GHOST_API_KEY: '$GHOST_API_KEY'
      GHOST_API_POST_LIMIT: $GHOST_API_POST_LIMIT
      NEODB_URL: '$NEODB_URL'
      FLUX_URL: '$FLUX_URL'
      FLUX_KEY: '$FLUX_KEY'
      CND_URL: '$CND_URL'
      MAP_URL: '$MAP_URL'
      MAP_KEY: '$MAP_KEY'

    steps:
      - name: Checkout code
        uses: actions/checkout@v2

      - name: Set up Node.js
        uses: actions/setup-node@v2
        with:
          node-version: '18' 
          cache: 'yarn' 

      - name: Cache Yarn dependencies
        uses: actions/cache@v2
        with:
          path: ~/.cache/yarn
          key: ${{ runner.os }}-yarn-${{ hashFiles('**/yarn.lock') }}
          restore-keys: |
            ${{ runner.os }}-yarn-

      - name: Install dependencies
        run: yarn install

      - name: Build Astro project
        run: yarn build

      - name: Deploy to VPS
        env:
          VPS_HOST: ${{ secrets.VPS_HOST }}
          VPS_PORT: ${{ secrets.VPS_PORT }}
          VPS_USER: ${{ secrets.VPS_USER }}
          VPS_SSH_PRIVATE_KEY: ${{ secrets.VPS_SSH_PRIVATE_KEY }}
        run: |
          mkdir -p ~/.ssh
          chmod 700 ~/.ssh
          echo "$VPS_SSH_PRIVATE_KEY" > ~/.ssh/id_rsa
          chmod 600 ~/.ssh/id_rsa
          echo "StrictHostKeyChecking no" >> ~/.ssh/config
          rsync -avz --delete -e "ssh -p $VPS_PORT" dist/ $VPS_USER@$VPS_HOST:/var/11ty-data

@feral jackal

#

@feral jackal

feral jackalBOT
#

Let me check the knowledge base for you. One moment! :books:

#

Sorry @magic orchid, I seem to be having a bit of trouble. Don't worry though, I've pinged my support and they will try to fix me up! :technologist:

Perhaps try again in 15mins?

magic orchid
#

我在Github Workflow上使用下面这个配置build网站，并在仓库设置中创建了相关的变量，但是为什么Astro似乎没有读取到

name: Astro-CI

on:
    workflow_dispatch:
    repository_dispatch:
      types:
        - update
    schedule:
      - cron: '0 2 * * *'
jobs:
  build:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest

    env:
      GHOST_API_URL: '$GHOST_API_URL'
      GHOST_API_KEY: '$GHOST_API_KEY'
      GHOST_API_POST_LIMIT: $GHOST_API_POST_LIMIT
      NEODB_URL: '$NEODB_URL'
      FLUX_URL: '$FLUX_URL'
      FLUX_KEY: '$FLUX_KEY'
      CND_URL: '$CND_URL'
      MAP_URL: '$MAP_URL'
      MAP_KEY: '$MAP_KEY'

    steps:
      - name: Checkout code
        uses: actions/checkout@v2

      - name: Set up Node.js
        uses: actions/setup-node@v2
        with:
          node-version: '18' 
          cache: 'yarn' 

      - name: Cache Yarn dependencies
        uses: actions/cache@v2
        with:
          path: ~/.cache/yarn
          key: ${{ runner.os }}-yarn-${{ hashFiles('**/yarn.lock') }}
          restore-keys: |
            ${{ runner.os }}-yarn-

      - name: Install dependencies
        run: yarn install

      - name: Build Astro project
        run: yarn build

      - name: Deploy to VPS
        env:
          VPS_HOST: ${{ secrets.VPS_HOST }}
          VPS_PORT: ${{ secrets.VPS_PORT }}
          VPS_USER: ${{ secrets.VPS_USER }}
          VPS_SSH_PRIVATE_KEY: ${{ secrets.VPS_SSH_PRIVATE_KEY }}
        run: |
          mkdir -p ~/.ssh
          chmod 700 ~/.ssh
          echo "$VPS_SSH_PRIVATE_KEY" > ~/.ssh/id_rsa
          chmod 600 ~/.ssh/id_rsa
          echo "StrictHostKeyChecking no" >> ~/.ssh/config
          rsync -avz --delete -e "ssh -p $VPS_PORT" dist/ $VPS_USER@$VPS_HOST:/var/11ty-data

@feral jackal

feral jackalBOT
#

Let me check the knowledge base for you. One moment! :books:

#

在你的 GitHub Workflow 配置中，环境变量的设置可能存在问题。在 GitHub Actions 中，你不能直接使用 $VARIABLE_NAME 的方式来引用环境变量。你需要使用 ${{ secrets.VARIABLE_NAME }} 的方式来引用存储在 GitHub Secrets 中的环境变量。

你的环境变量设置应该像这样：

env:
  GHOST_API_URL: ${{ secrets.GHOST_API_URL }}
  GHOST_API_KEY: ${{ secrets.GHOST_API_KEY }}
  GHOST_API_POST_LIMIT: ${{ secrets.GHOST_API_POST_LIMIT }}
  NEODB_URL: ${{ secrets.NEODB_URL }}
  FLUX_URL: ${{ secrets.FLUX_URL }}
  FLUX_KEY: ${{ secrets.FLUX_KEY }}
  CND_URL: ${{ secrets.CND_URL }}
  MAP_URL: ${{ secrets.MAP_URL }}
  MAP_KEY: ${{ secrets.MAP_KEY }}

另外，Astro 在构建过程中使用 .env 文件来获取环境变量。你需要确保 Astro 在运行 astro build 命令时可以访问到这些环境变量。你可以在运行 astro build 命令之前，使用 export 命令将这些环境变量添加到环境中。例如：

- name: Build Astro project
  run: |
    export GHOST_API_URL=${{ secrets.GHOST_API_URL }}
    export GHOST_API_KEY=${{ secrets.GHOST_API_KEY }}
    # ... 其他环境变量
    yarn build

请参考 Astro 文档 (https://docs.astro.build/en/guides/integrations-guide/node/#runtime-environment-variables) 了解更多关于在 Astro 中使用环境变量的信息。

Note: you can ask me a follow up question by @ mentioning me again :speech_balloon:

#

@magic orchid kapa.ai is still learning and improving, please let us know how it did by reacting below

magic orchid
#

@feral jackal 如果我定义的是 Repository variables 呢？

feral jackalBOT
#

Let me check the knowledge base for you. One moment! :books:

#

如果你定义的是 Repository variables，你仍然需要使用 ${{ secrets.VARIABLE_NAME }} 的方式来引用它们。在 GitHub Actions 中，无论你的环境变量是存储在哪里，你都需要使用这种方式来引用它们。

你的环境变量设置应该像这样：

env:
  GHOST_API_URL: ${{ secrets.GHOST_API_URL }}
  GHOST_API_KEY: ${{ secrets.GHOST_API_KEY }}
  GHOST_API_POST_LIMIT: ${{ secrets.GHOST_API_POST_LIMIT }}
  NEODB_URL: ${{ secrets.NEODB_URL }}
  FLUX_URL: ${{ secrets.FLUX_URL }}
  FLUX_KEY: ${{ secrets.FLUX_KEY }}
  CND_URL: ${{ secrets.CND_URL }}
  MAP_URL: ${{ secrets.MAP_URL }}
  MAP_KEY: ${{ secrets.MAP_KEY }}

然后，你需要确保 Astro 在运行 astro build 命令时可以访问到这些环境变量。你可以在运行 astro build 命令之前，使用 export 命令将这些环境变量添加到环境中。例如：

- name: Build Astro project
  run: |
    export GHOST_API_URL=${{ secrets.GHOST_API_URL }}
    export GHOST_API_KEY=${{ secrets.GHOST_API_KEY }}
    # ... 其他环境变量
    yarn build

请参考 Astro 文档 (https://docs.astro.build/en/guides/integrations-guide/node/#runtime-environment-variables) 了解更多关于在 Astro 中使用环境变量的信息。

Note: you can ask me a follow up question by @ mentioning me again :speech_balloon:

#

@magic orchid kapa.ai is still learning and improving, please let us know how it did by reacting below

magic orchid
#

@feral jackal 如何重定向404？

feral jackalBOT
#

Let me check the knowledge base for you. One moment! :books:

#

在 Astro 中，你可以通过创建一个 404.astro 或 404.md 文件在 src/pages 目录下来自定义 404 错误页面。这将构建一个 404.html 页面，大多数部署服务 (https://docs.astro.build/en/guides/deploy/)会找到并使用它。以下是创建 404 页面的示例：

<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <title>Not found</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <p>Sorry, this page does not exist.</p>
  </body>
</html>

此外，你还可以使用 Astro.redirect() 或 Astro.rewrite() 函数来重定向到 404 页面。例如，你可以在动态路由中使用这些函数来处理找不到的内容：

const { slug } = Astro.params;
let article;
try {
  // 尝试获取内容
} catch (error) {
  return Astro.redirect('/404');
}

在这个例子中，如果尝试获取的内容不存在，用户将被重定向到 404 页面。

你还可以在中间件中基于 HTTP 响应状态进行条件重写，例如当访问不存在的 URL 时显示站点上的某个页面：

export const onRequest = async (context, next) => {
  const response = await next();
  if (response.status === 404) {
    return context.rewrite("/");
  }
  return response;
}

在这个例子中，如果响应状态为 404，请求将被重写到根路径。

更多信息请参考 Astro 文档 (https://docs.astro.build/en/basics/astro-pages/#custom-404-error-page)。

Note: you can ask me a follow up question by @ mentioning me again :speech_balloon:

#

@magic orchid kapa.ai is still learning and improving, please let us know how it did by reacting below

magic orchid
#

@feral jackal 404页面没有在目录下，而是直接以404.html存在于根目录，这引起了错误

feral jackalBOT
#

Let me check the knowledge base for you. One moment! :books:

#

Astro 需要你将 404 页面放在 src/pages 目录下，而不是项目的根目录。你应该创建一个 404.astro 或 404.md 文件在 src/pages 目录下。这将构建一个 404.html 页面，大多数部署服务 (https://docs.astro.build/en/guides/deploy/)会找到并使用它。

如果你的 404 页面直接存在于根目录，Astro 在构建过程中可能无法正确找到它，从而引发错误。你应该将 404.html 文件移动到 src/pages 目录，并将其重命名为 404.astro 或 404.md。

例如，你可以创建一个 src/pages/404.astro 文件，内容如下：

<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <title>Not found</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <p>Sorry, this page does not exist.</p>
  </body>
</html>

然后，当用户访问不存在的页面时，他们将看到这个 404 页面。

Note: you can ask me a follow up question by @ mentioning me again :speech_balloon: