#Conditionally add content in the script tag with define:vars

3 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)

prisma cairn
#

Hello is it possible to conditionally add the variable in the script tag?

Example:

let props = ['prop-content-1', 'prop-content-2']
if(somecondition === true){
// export prop if condition is met, otherwise no
}
<script define:vars={{props}} type="module">
console.log(props) // empty if the condition above doesn't pass
</script
past violetBOT
#

Hi @prisma cairn. I'm kapa.ai, your friendly support bot. I will try to answer your question by searching through the knowledge base. :wave:

#

Yes, it is possible to conditionally add variables in the script tag using define:vars in Astro. However, the condition should be defined in the frontmatter script and the variable should be JSON-serializable. Here's an example:

---
let props = ['prop-content-1', 'prop-content-2']
let conditionProps = somecondition === true ? props : [];
---
<script define:vars={{props: conditionProps}} type="module">
console.log(props) // empty if the condition above doesn't pass
</script>

In this example, props will only be passed to the script if somecondition is true. If somecondition is false, an empty array will be passed instead.

Please note that using define:vars on a <script> tag implies the is:inline directive, which means your scripts won’t be bundled and will be inlined directly into the HTML. This is because when Astro bundles a script, it includes and runs the script once even if you include the component containing the script multiple times on one page. define:vars requires a script to rerun with each set of values, so Astro creates an inline script instead[^1^].

Also, be aware that adding define:vars to a script tag can break imported client scripts[^2^]. If you encounter issues, you might want to consider passing variables to scripts manually[^1^].

[^1^]: (source: https://docs.astro.build/en/reference/directives-reference#definevars)
[^2^]: (source: https://github.com/withastro/astro/issues/4835)

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