#two way ratios
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60% of all the members in the orchestra are men
you need to find the percentage of men who play a stringed instrument out of every member and the percentage of women out of everyone who plays a stringed instrument so you can add them up and get the total percentage
we're doing 35% of 60% and so we're going to multiply them to get 21%
then we're doing the same with women, 40% * 45% = 18%
adding those two up gives you 39%