#SEO - OG Image.

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wicked zephyrBOT
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Hi @rugged perch. I'm kapa.ai, your friendly support bot. I will try to answer your question by searching through the knowledge base. :wave:

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The issue you're experiencing might be due to the relative URL you're using for the Open Graph image. Open Graph images must have an absolute URL, not a relative one. This is because when other services (like Facebook or Twitter) try to fetch the image, they need the full URL to know where to look.

You can use the VERCEL_URL environment variable to get the deployment’s URL and construct an absolute URL for your Open Graph image. Here's an example:

<meta name="og:image" content={ `${ process.env.VERCEL_URL ? '<https://'> + process.env.VERCEL_URL : '' }/opengraph-image.png` } />

This code checks if the VERCEL_URL environment variable is set (which it should be on Vercel deployments), and if it is, it prepends '<https://'> + process.env.VERCEL_URL to the image path. If VERCEL_URL is not set (like in a local development environment), it falls back to the relative path.

You can find more information about this in the Vercel documentation (https://vercel.com/docs/deployments/og-preview#metadata).

If you're still having issues, it might be worth checking if there are any open issues related to Open Graph images in the Next.js GitHub repository. There have been several issues (https://github.com/vercel/next.js/issues/55856) reported related to Open Graph images not displaying correctly, which might be relevant to your situation.

Note: you can ask me a follow up question by @ mentioning me again :speech_balloon:

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@rugged perch kapa.ai is still learning and improving, please let us know how it did by reacting below

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Let me check the knowledge base for you. One moment! :books:

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If you're not using Vercel, you'll need to use a different method to get the absolute URL of your deployment. This will depend on your hosting provider or your own server setup.

One common approach is to set an environment variable with the base URL of your deployment, and use that to construct the absolute URL for your Open Graph image. Here's an example:

<meta name="og:image" content={ `${ process.env.BASE_URL ? process.env.BASE_URL : '' }/opengraph-image.png` } />

In this example, BASE_URL is an environment variable that you would set to the base URL of your deployment (e.g., <https://my-app.com>). You would need to set this environment variable in the settings of your hosting provider or in your server configuration.

Remember to restart your server or redeploy your application after setting the environment variable, so that the new value is picked up.

If you're still having issues, it might be worth checking if there are any open issues related to Open Graph images in the Next.js GitHub repository. There have been several issues (https://github.com/vercel/next.js/issues/55856) reported related to Open Graph images not displaying correctly, which might be relevant to your situation.

Note: you can ask me a follow up question by @ mentioning me again :speech_balloon:

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@rugged perch kapa.ai is still learning and improving, please let us know how it did by reacting below

#

Let me check the knowledge base for you. One moment! :books:

#

You can set the Open Graph image in your layout.tsx file using the next/head component to add meta tags to your document head. Here's an example:

import Head from 'next/head'

export default function Layout() {
  return (
    <div>
      <Head>
        <meta property="og:image" content={`${process.env.BASE_URL}/opengraph-image.png`} />
      </Head>
      {/* rest of your layout */}
    </div>
  )
}

In this example, BASE_URL is an environment variable that you would set to the base URL of your deployment (e.g., <https://my-app.com>). You would need to set this environment variable in the settings of your hosting provider or in your server configuration.

Remember to restart your server or redeploy your application after setting the environment variable, so that the new value is picked up.

If you're still having issues, it might be worth checking if there are any open issues related to Open Graph images in the Next.js GitHub repository. There have been several issues (https://github.com/vercel/next.js/issues/55856) reported related to Open Graph images not displaying correctly, which might be relevant to your situation.

Note: you can ask me a follow up question by @ mentioning me again :speech_balloon:

#

@rugged perch kapa.ai is still learning and improving, please let us know how it did by reacting below

#

Let me check the knowledge base for you. One moment! :books:

#

The issue might be due to how you're defining the images field in the openGraph object. The images field expects an array of image objects, not a single object. Each image object should have a url field, and can optionally have width, height, and alt fields.

Here's how you can correct it:

export const metadata: Metadata = {
  // ...other metadata fields...
  openGraph: {
    // ...other openGraph fields...
    images: [
      {
        url: `${process.env.WEBSITE_URL}/opengraph-image.png`,
      },
    ],
  },
};

In this corrected code, images is an array that contains one object. This object has a url field set to the URL of your Open Graph image.

Remember to restart your server or redeploy your application after making these changes, so that the new code is used.

If you're still having issues, it might be worth checking if there are any open issues related to Open Graph images in the Next.js GitHub repository. There have been several issues (https://github.com/vercel/next.js/issues/55856) reported related to Open Graph images not displaying correctly, which might be relevant to your situation.

For more information on how to use the openGraph field in the metadata object, you can refer to the Next.js documentation (https://nextjs.org/docs/app/api-reference/functions/generate-metadata#opengraph).

Note: you can ask me a follow up question by @ mentioning me again :speech_balloon:

#

@rugged perch kapa.ai is still learning and improving, please let us know how it did by reacting below

#

Let me check the knowledge base for you. One moment! :books:

#

I'm sorry to hear that you're still having issues. If you've confirmed that your environment variables are set up correctly and the image is in the correct location, then the issue might be elsewhere.

Here are a few things you could check:

  1. Environment Variables: Make sure that the WEBSITE_URL environment variable is set to the correct base URL of your deployment, and that it does not end with a slash. For example, it should be <https://my-app.com,> not <https://my-app.com/.>

  2. Image Path: Check that the opengraph-image.png file is located in the public directory of your Next.js project. The public directory is where Next.js looks for static files.

  3. Image URL: Try visiting the URL of the image directly in your browser (i.e., <https://my-app.com/opengraph-image.png>) to see if the image is being served correctly.

  4. Build and Deployment: Make sure that you're rebuilding and redeploying your application after making any changes. Some changes won't take effect until the application is rebuilt and redeployed.

  5. Open Graph Debugger: Use an Open Graph debugger tool (like the Facebook Sharing Debugger (https://developers.facebook.com/tools/debug/)) to see what information it's able to scrape from your page. This can help identify any issues with your Open Graph tags.

If you're still having issues after checking these things, it might be a bug with Next.js or with your specific setup. In that case, you could consider opening an issue in the Next.js GitHub repository (https://github.com/vercel/next.js/issues) to get help from the community.

Note: you can ask me a follow up question by @ mentioning me again :speech_balloon: