#"getStaticProps" is not supported in app/. Read more: https://nextjs.org/docs/app/building-your-appl

1 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)

wanton fox
#

````use client`;

import { GetStaticProps, GetStaticPaths } from "next";
import { useRouter } from "next/router";
import client from "../components/contentfulClient";

export const getStaticPaths: GetStaticPaths = async () => {
try {
const response = await client.getEntries({
content_type: "blogPost",
select: "fields.slug",
});

const paths = response.items.map((item) => ({
  params: { slug: item.fields.slug },
}));

return {
  paths,
  fallback: "blocking", // Will wait for the page to be generated on request if not found
};

} catch (error) {
// Log and handle errors
console.error("Error fetching slugs from Contentful:", error);
return { paths: [], fallback: "blocking" };
}
};

export const getStaticProps: GetStaticProps = async ({ params }) => {
try {
const { slug } = params;
const response = await client.getEntries({
content_type: "blogPost",
"fields.slug": slug,
limit: 1,
});

if (!response.items.length) {
  // Redirect to the blog list if the post is not found
  return {
    redirect: {
      destination: "/blog",
      permanent: false,
    },
  };
}

const post = response.items[0].fields;

return {
  props: { post },
  revalidate: 1, // ISR will revalidate the page every second
};

} catch (error) {
console.error(
"Error fetching data from Contentful for slug:",
params.slug,
error
);
return {
redirect: {
destination: "/blog",
permanent: false,
},
};
}
};


Located in src/app/blog/[slug]/page.tsx
is getting error:

./src\app\blog\[slug]\page.tsx
ReactServerComponentsError:

"getStaticProps" is not supported in app/. Read more: https://nextjs.org/docs/app/building-your-application/data-fetching

    ╭─[F:\Codingan\emporium-carg-next14\src\app\blog\[slug]\page.tsx:26:1]
 26 │   }
 27 │ };
 28 │ 
 29 │ export const getStaticProps: GetStaticProps = async ({ params }) => {
    ·              ──────────────
 30 │   try {
 31 │     const { slug } = params;
 31 │     const response = await client.getEntries({
    ╰────

File path:
  ./src\app\blog\[slug]\page.tsx

Learn how to fetch, cache, revalidate, and mutate data with Next.js.

patent spireBOT
#

Hi @wanton fox. I'm kapa.ai, your friendly support bot. I will try to answer your question by searching through the knowledge base. :wave:

#

The error message you're seeing is correct. The getStaticProps function is not supported in the app directory in Next.js. This function is used in the pages directory to pre-render a page at build time and fetch data from an external API or directly from a database.

In the app directory, data fetching is done differently. You can use the fetch() function, which will default to cache: 'force-cache', caching the request data until manually invalidated. This is similar to getStaticProps in the pages directory.

Here's an example of how you can fetch data in the app directory:

// `app` directory
 
// This function can be named anything
async function getProjects() {
 const res = await fetch(`<https://...`>)
 const projects = await res.json()
 
 return projects
}
 
export default async function Index() {
 const projects = await getProjects()
 
 return projects.map((project) => <div>{project.name}</div>)
}

(Source: Next.js Docs (https://nextjs.org/docs/app/building-your-application/upgrading/app-router-migration))

In your case, you would need to refactor your code to remove the use of getStaticProps and getStaticPaths and replace them with the appropriate data fetching method for the app directory.

Note: you can ask me a follow up question by @ mentioning me again :speech_balloon:

#

@wanton fox kapa.ai is still learning and improving, please let us know how it did by reacting below

wanton fox
#

@patent spire so how to write this code?

use client;

import { GetStaticProps, GetStaticPaths } from "next";
import { useRouter } from "next/router";
import client from "../components/contentfulClient";

export const getStaticPaths: GetStaticPaths = async () => {
try {
const response = await client.getEntries({
content_type: "blogPost",
select: "fields.slug",
});

const paths = response.items.map((item) => ({
  params: { slug: item.fields.slug },
}));

return {
  paths,
  fallback: "blocking", // Will wait for the page to be generated on request if not found
};

} catch (error) {
// Log and handle errors
console.error("Error fetching slugs from Contentful:", error);
return { paths: [], fallback: "blocking" };
}
};

export const getStaticProps: GetStaticProps = async ({ params }) => {
try {
const { slug } = params;
const response = await client.getEntries({
content_type: "blogPost",
"fields.slug": slug,
limit: 1,
});

if (!response.items.length) {
  // Redirect to the blog list if the post is not found
  return {
    redirect: {
      destination: "/blog",
      permanent: false,
    },
  };
}

const post = response.items[0].fields;

return {
  props: { post },
  revalidate: 1, // ISR will revalidate the page every second
};

} catch (error) {
console.error(
"Error fetching data from Contentful for slug:",
params.slug,
error
);
return {
redirect: {
destination: "/blog",
permanent: false,
},
};
}
};

patent spireBOT
#

Let me check the knowledge base for you. One moment! :books:

#

In the app directory of Next.js, the getStaticProps and getStaticPaths functions are not supported. Instead, you can use the fetch() function for data fetching and generateStaticParams for dynamic routing. Here's how you can refactor your code:

import { useRouter } from "next/router";
import client from "../components/contentfulClient";

export async function generateStaticParams() {
  try {
    const response = await client.getEntries({
      content_type: "blogPost",
      select: "fields.slug",
    });

    const params = response.items.map((item) => ({
      slug: item.fields.slug,
    }));

    return params;
  } catch (error) {
    console.error("Error fetching slugs from Contentful:", error);
    return [];
  }
}

async function getPost(params) {
  try {
    const response = await client.getEntries({
      content_type: "blogPost",
      "fields.slug": params.slug,
      limit: 1,
    });

    if (!response.items.length) {
      // Redirect to the blog list if the post is not found
      return {
        redirect: {
          destination: "/blog",
          permanent: false,
        },
      };
    }

    const post = response.items[0].fields;

    return post;
  } catch (error) {
    console.error(
      "Error fetching data from Contentful for slug:",
      params.slug,
      error
    );
    return {
      redirect: {
        destination: "/blog",
        permanent: false,
      },
    };
  }
}

export default async function Post({ params }) {
  const post = await getPost(params);

  return <PostLayout post={post} />;
}
#

In this refactored code, generateStaticParams replaces getStaticPaths and is used to return an array of route parameters. The getPost function is used to fetch the data for each post, similar to how getStaticProps was used. This function is then called inside the default exported function to fetch and display the data for each post.

Please note that this is a general guide and you might need to adjust the code to fit your specific use case.

For more information, you can refer to the Next.js documentation (https://nextjs.org/docs/app/building-your-application/upgrading/app-router-migration).

Note: you can ask me a follow up question by @ mentioning me again :speech_balloon:

#

@wanton fox kapa.ai is still learning and improving, please let us know how it did by reacting below

wanton fox
#

@patent spire but postlayout is not declared

patent spireBOT
#

Let me check the knowledge base for you. One moment! :books:

#

I apologize for the confusion. The PostLayout component was used as a placeholder in the example. You should replace it with the actual component you want to render for each post.

If you have a PostLayout component, you can import it at the top of your file like this:

import PostLayout from '../components/PostLayout';

If you don't have a PostLayout component, you can replace PostLayout with the actual component you want to use. For example, if you have a BlogPost component, you can do:

import BlogPost from '../components/BlogPost';

// ...

export default async function Post({ params }) {
  const post = await getPost(params);

  return <BlogPost post={post} />;
}

Please replace BlogPost and the import path with your actual component and path.

Note: you can ask me a follow up question by @ mentioning me again :speech_balloon:

#

@wanton fox kapa.ai is still learning and improving, please let us know how it did by reacting below

wanton fox
#

can you make sample what BlogPost should look like? @patent spire

patent spireBOT
#

Let me check the knowledge base for you. One moment! :books:

#

Sure, here's a simple example of what a BlogPost component might look like. This component receives a post prop and displays the post's title and content.

function BlogPost({ post }) {
  return (
    <div>
      <h1>{post.title}</h1>
      <div>{post.content}</div>
    </div>
  );
}

export default BlogPost;

In this example, post.title and post.content are used, assuming that the post object has title and content properties. You should replace these with the actual properties of your post object.

Please note that this is a very basic example. In a real-world application, you would likely want to include more features in your BlogPost component, such as displaying the post's author, date, tags, and so on. You might also want to style the component using CSS or a CSS-in-JS library.

Note: you can ask me a follow up question by @ mentioning me again :speech_balloon:

#

@wanton fox kapa.ai is still learning and improving, please let us know how it did by reacting below

wanton fox
#

@patent spire

import SlugHero from "./components/slugHero";

interface Post {
title: string;
content: string;
}

const BlogPost: React.FC<{ post: Post }> = ({ post }) => {
return (
<>
<SlugHero title="Your Title Here" content="Your Content Here" />
<h1>{post.title}</h1>
<div>{post.content}</div>
</>
);
}

export default BlogPost;

In my slughero:
export default function SlugHero(title, content) {

I am getting:
Unhandled Runtime Error
Error: Objects are not valid as a React child (found: object with keys {title, content}). If you meant to render a collection of children, use an array instead.

How do i fix this?

patent spireBOT
#

Let me check the knowledge base for you. One moment! :books:

#

The error message is indicating that you're trying to pass an object as a child to a React component, which is not valid. In your SlugHero component, you're trying to destructure the props directly in the function parameters, but you're not using the correct syntax.

Here's how you can fix it:

export default function SlugHero({ title, content }) {
  // Your component logic here...
}

In this corrected version, the props are being destructured correctly. This means that title and content are now separate variables that you can use within your SlugHero component.

So, if you want to display the title and content within the SlugHero component, you could do something like this:

export default function SlugHero({ title, content }) {
  return (
    <div>
      <h1>{title}</h1>
      <p>{content}</p>
    </div>
  );
}

This will render the title as a heading and the content as a paragraph.

Note: you can ask me a follow up question by @ mentioning me again :speech_balloon:

#

@wanton fox kapa.ai is still learning and improving, please let us know how it did by reacting below

wanton fox
#

@patent spire

import SlugHero from "./components/slugHero";
import { documentToReactComponents } from "@contentful/rich-text-react-renderer";
import { BLOCKS, INLINES, MARKS } from "@contentful/rich-text-types";

// Define the types for the blog post for TypeScript
interface Post {
title: string;
content: any; // Assuming 'content' is rich text from Contentful
excerpt: string;
heroImage: {
url: string;
description?: string;
};
}

// Define how to render rich text elements if needed
const options = {
renderNode: {
[BLOCKS.HEADING_2]: (node, children) => <h2>{children}</h2>,
// Add other block types as needed...
[INLINES.HYPERLINK]: (node, children) => (
<a href={node.data.uri} target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">
{children}
</a>
),
// Add other inline types as needed...
},
renderMark: {
[MARKS.BOLD]: (text) => <strong>{text}</strong>,
// Add other mark types as needed...
},
};

const BlogPost: React.FC<{ post: Post }> = ({ post }) => {
// No need for a locale key if the structure is flat
const content = post.content;

return (
<>
<h1>{post.title}</h1>
{content ? (
<article>{documentToReactComponents(content, options)}</article>
) : (
<p>Content not available.</p>
)}
</>
);
};

export default BlogPost;

Why are my content not shown at all

patent spireBOT
#

Let me check the knowledge base for you. One moment! :books: