#Variable in layout.ts available everywhere

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obtuse creek
#

I need a state variable to be available in my layout for a global error meage. Should i use redux or something else to acces this everywhere in my program?

analog jackalBOT
#

Hi @obtuse creek. I'm kapa.ai, your friendly support bot. I will try to answer your question by searching through the knowledge base. :wave:

#

In Next.js, you can handle global errors using a special file called app/global-error.js. This file acts as an error boundary that wraps the entire application. Its fallback component replaces the root layout when active.

Here's an example of how you can define a global-error.js:

'use client'
 
export default function GlobalError({
 error,
 reset,
}: {
 error: Error
 reset: () => void
}) {
 return (
 <html>
 <body>
 <h2>Something went wrong!</h2>
 <button onClick={() => reset()}>Try again</button>
 </body>
 </html>
 )
}

In this example, the GlobalError component receives an error object and a reset function as props. When an error occurs, this component is rendered, displaying a message and a button to reset the error state.

This approach does not require Redux or any other state management library. The global-error.js file is part of the Next.js framework and is designed to handle global errors in your application.

However, it's important to note that global-error.js must define its own <html> and <body> tags because it replaces the root layout when active.

For more information, you can refer to the Next.js documentation on error handling (https://nextjs.org/docs/app/building-your-application/routing/error-handling).

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