How to pass props to Layout-Component

[soft estuary]

Hi @leaden shoal. I'm kapa.ai, your friendly support bot. I will try to answer your question by searching through the knowledge base. :wave:

---

To pass props to a Layout component in Next.js, you can follow these steps:

1. Create a Custom App by creating a file ./pages/_app.js and override the default App component:

import Layout from '../components/layout'

export default function MyApp({ Component, pageProps }) {
  return (
    <Layout>
      <Component {...pageProps} />
    </Layout>
  )
}

Here, the Layout component wraps the Component prop, which is the active page. Any props you send to Layout will be received by the layout component.

2. Modify your Layout component to accept and use a children prop:

export default function Layout({ children }) {
  return (
    <div>
      {/* Include shared UI here, e.g., a header or sidebar */}
      {children}
    </div>
  )
}

During rendering, children will be populated with the route segments the layout is wrapping, primarily the component of a child Layout (if it exists) or Page.

Source: Next.js Custom App (https://nextjs.org/docs/advanced-features/custom-app) and Next.js Beta File Conventions (https://beta.nextjs.org/docs/api-reference/file-conventions/layout)

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[leaden shoal]

can I pass dedicated props like this Page.getLayout = function getLayout(page) { return <Layout settings={page.settings}>{page}</Layout>; };

@soft estuary can I pass dedicated props like this Page.getLayout = function getLayout(page) { return <Layout settings={page.settings}>{page}</Layout>; };

[soft estuary]

Let me check the knowledge base for you. One moment! :books:

---

Yes, you can pass dedicated props to your Layout component using the getLayout function. Here's an example:

1. In your page component, define the getLayout function:

// pages/your-page.js
import Layout from '../components/layout'

function YourPage({ settings }) {
  // Your page content
}

YourPage.getLayout = function getLayout(page) {
  return <Layout settings={page.settings}>{page}</Layout>;
};

export default YourPage;

2. Update your Custom App (./pages/_app.js) to use the getLayout function if it's defined:

import Layout from '../components/layout'

export default function MyApp({ Component, pageProps }) {
  const getLayout = Component.getLayout || ((page) => <Layout>{page}</Layout>);

  return getLayout(<Component {...pageProps} />);
}

Now, when rendering YourPage, the settings prop will be passed to the Layout component. Make sure to update your Layout component to accept and use the settings prop as needed.

Note: you can ask me a follow up question by @ mentioning me again :speech_balloon: