I had an idea to use pigeonhole principle so that if there is some number = 0(mod2024) we're done so let's assume there isn't so we know there are two numbers which remainders are the same but it doesn't give a sol.
Another idea was to go further and assume that if there are not 2 numbers such that their sum is 0 (mod2024) then we know that at least 1012 remainders are not in our set (and 0 is neither), so from pigeonhole we know there are 3 numbers which remainders are the same but it seams like a dead end