#matrix question

27 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)

fallow heartBOT
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fallow mirage
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That isn’t true you can take for example two nilpotent matrices of nilpotent indicator 2 A and B you have the equality (A+B)^3=A^3+3A^2B+3AB^2+B^3=0 but they don’t necessarily commute

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like for example $A=\begin{pmatrix} 0& 1 \ 0 & 0 \end{pmatrix}$ and $B=\begin{pmatrix} 0 & 0 \ 1 & 0 \end{pmatrix}$

lavish moonBOT
fallow mirage
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both don’t commute and are nilpotent

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And you have (A+B)^3 which is non zero

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But I have an interesting problem if A and B are two matrices such that A+B=AB prove that A and B commute

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I’ll give a hint consider (I-A)(I-B) here « I » is the identity matrix

lapis sparrowBOT
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@pale kraken has given 1 rep to @fallow mirage

fallow mirage
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Yep

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Good job

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You are very welcome

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Sure

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Also this only works because a matrice and it’s inverse commute

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Wait I think my example wasn’t good

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(A+B)^3 is not zero

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My bad

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But I’m sure it’s possible to find two nilpotent matrices that don’t commute such that their sum is nilpotent

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In dimension 3 for example

fallow mirage
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a way you can do it is just do the calculations of course

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Lemme see if there is another way though

sly wyvern
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order 3 determinant

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It will be commutative

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It is the other way around

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You are right

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AB should be equal to BA