#HOW TO SOLVE
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Here are the given parameters visualized.
If we know R and θ, how can we find r? Try looking at what you know about the upper right triangle.
r = root 3?
No, forget about the values for now.
is the answer 2pi root3?
okay
we know the
height
and hypotenus
Rather, we know the hypotenuse and the angle between it and the unknown side.
i dont understand 😭
Note that the two radii are parallel. So, the angle in the upper right triangle is also θ.
So, if we know the angle and an adjacent side, which trigonometric function should we use?
cos?
Yes.
So, what is cos(θ)?
cos30
b/h
No-no, as I said, forget about values for now.
oh okayy
For this triangle, what is cos(θ)?
r/R
Yes.
And now notice that those are just P(base) and P(cross-section).
You don't need r.
2πr= cos(30)*60
You need P(cross-section).
crosssection?
ohhh
We get:
cos(θ) = P(cross-section)/P(base)
Thus:
P(cross-section) = P(base)cos(θ)
R?
And now you can substitute P(base) and θ.
which is the cross section 😭
It's a surface that you get when you cut a body with a plane...
whats a cross section
ohhhh
that bottom thing?
I mean, that's what you're asked to find the perimeter of.
ohhhh
Well, yes, but we're interested in the upper one.
No.
Also, no need to use a calculator for now.
Let's find the exact value first.
okayy
So, what is it?
We have:
P(cross-section) = P(base)cos(θ)
We have P(base) = 66 cm, θ = 30°. So, what will P(cross-section) be?
Well, 33√(3) cm, yes. After that, you can use a calculator.
And yeah, it's around 57 cm.
So, what option do we pick?
Yup.