#HOW TO SOLVE

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marsh lichen
shadow driftBOT
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unreal hearth
# marsh lichen

Here are the given parameters visualized.
If we know R and θ, how can we find r? Try looking at what you know about the upper right triangle.

marsh lichen
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r = root 3?

unreal hearth
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No, forget about the values for now.

marsh lichen
marsh lichen
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height

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and hypotenus

unreal hearth
marsh lichen
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i dont understand 😭

unreal hearth
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Note that the two radii are parallel. So, the angle in the upper right triangle is also θ.
So, if we know the angle and an adjacent side, which trigonometric function should we use?

unreal hearth
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Yes.

marsh lichen
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oooo

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so

unreal hearth
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So, what is cos(θ)?

marsh lichen
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cos30

marsh lichen
unreal hearth
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No-no, as I said, forget about values for now.

marsh lichen
unreal hearth
marsh lichen
unreal hearth
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Right.

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Now, try multiplying the top and bottom of r/R by 2π.

marsh lichen
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2πr/2πR

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ohhh

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now i do

unreal hearth
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Yes.
And now notice that those are just P(base) and P(cross-section).

marsh lichen
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cos(30)=2πr/66

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so

unreal hearth
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You don't need r.

marsh lichen
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2πr= cos(30)*60

unreal hearth
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You need P(cross-section).

unreal hearth
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We get:
cos(θ) = P(cross-section)/P(base)
Thus:
P(cross-section) = P(base)cos(θ)

marsh lichen
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R?

unreal hearth
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And now you can substitute P(base) and θ.

marsh lichen
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which is the cross section 😭

unreal hearth
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It's a surface that you get when you cut a body with a plane...

marsh lichen
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whats a cross section

marsh lichen
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that bottom thing?

unreal hearth
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I mean, that's what you're asked to find the perimeter of.

unreal hearth
marsh lichen
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sooo

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is it

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10.38?

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i out it in my calculator

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and got that ans

unreal hearth
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No.

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Also, no need to use a calculator for now.

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Let's find the exact value first.

marsh lichen
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okayy

unreal hearth
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So, what is it?

marsh lichen
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idk 😭

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i got confused

unreal hearth
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We have:
P(cross-section) = P(base)cos(θ)
We have P(base) = 66 cm, θ = 30°. So, what will P(cross-section) be?

marsh lichen
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ohhhh

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66 * cos(30)

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66 * root(3)/2

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33 * root(3)

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33 * 1.732

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57?

unreal hearth
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Well, 33√(3) cm, yes. After that, you can use a calculator.

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And yeah, it's around 57 cm.

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So, what option do we pick?

marsh lichen
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55

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thank you so muchh

unreal hearth
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Yup.