#Need help understanding how FC and transmiter works

119 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)

karmic steppe
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So if i purshase a FC like the F7 mini from Aikon i guess i need a receiver but how does one connect a transmitter and a receiver to a FC?

umbral hearth
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just copying to make sure we're back on track in the convo

Most FC's don't have a receiver built in, but some do (especially the small stuff). If they do, they will specify that as a selection or as a feature. Most often these are "SPI" receivers.

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Typically, you will buy a receiver that's compatible with your radio.

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Do you already have a radio / ordered / picked?

karmic steppe
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No but i was loooking at the Radiomaster TX12 and Radiomaster T8-Lite 8ch D8-Protocol

umbral hearth
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I would recommend checking out the TX12 MKII and Jumper T-Lite V2

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Those both come in a variant that has an ExpressLRS transmitter module internally.

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For that you would then buy an ExpressLRS receiver (like a Happymodel EP1) and wire it up to the FC.

quiet locust
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the TX12 is a far superior radio, for not much more money. However, forget about FrSky protocols like D8/ you'll want to start with ELRS

umbral hearth
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yeah, the standard TX12 CC2500 is not something I'd recommend. That also does FRSKY protocols, D16/D8, but it's just not great.
The hobby has moved on past those days.

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You can get MILES more range with ELRS over FRSKY.

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ELRS (ExpressLRS) is an open-source long-range system, developed by some very clever people in the community. Currently it's completely steamrolling the competition, even in price. It even runs on ESP 😉

quiet locust
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ELRS is a LoRa protocol, with roughly 100 times the range and penetration at the same power level.

umbral hearth
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more like 10x theoretical, but in reality it's just so much more reliable anyway.

karmic steppe
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Ah, I found one in Norway called
Radiomaster TX12 MKII Hall 12ch ELRS the price was very cheap i assumed it would cost more than 400$

umbral hearth
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One of the things that the hobby has managed to do is the squashing of radio prices 🙂

quiet locust
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typo! yes. 10 times.

karmic steppe
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I also found this:
ELRS EP1 Nano Reciver 2.4GHz
assume this would work with it?

umbral hearth
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Yup

quiet locust
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that should be it, yes. what brand?

umbral hearth
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if you want superior reliability, there's also the EP1 Dual that recently came out (two receivers in one package, switching based on which one has a better signal)

karmic steppe
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Looks like Radiomaster

quiet locust
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perfect.

karmic steppe
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There is one slight problem, only 1 in storage and i'm not sure if they are getting any more inn, i would not want toi purshase outside Norway as the MVA is like 25% the price

umbral hearth
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Look around for other ELRS 2.4GHz receivers

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there's also ELRS 900MHz, so make sure you're not mixing them up

quiet locust
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Lots of companies make the EP1 and EP2 recievers, they are all interchangable.

karmic steppe
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Found one from Matek Systems
Mateksys ELRS-R24-D 2.4GHz Receiver

umbral hearth
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ufff Matek

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they had a bit of a screwup with the receivers recently

karmic steppe
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I found another one from Radiomaster it's a RP1 Nano

quiet locust
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best to avoid Matek ELRS. the rest of their systems are fine

umbral hearth
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as far as I know, the RP1 should be okay too? Not 100% sure though.

quiet locust
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I believe the RP1 is Radiomaster's name for the EP1 version. no one has realy adopted any solid naming conventions yet

umbral hearth
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they have both, I think they use a different "brain" chip

quiet locust
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hmm, both show to use the ESP8285

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I found the EP1, though. I only knew of the RP1 from them

umbral hearth
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then I have no clue

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😄

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they're probably just banking in on the popularity of the "EP1"

karmic steppe
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Creating yourself a drone is rather expensive but a bit cheaper than buying one, i better not destroy this one..

umbral hearth
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because the manufacturer can use all in-house parts and slap a smaller margin on the whole package

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helps them move more stock

karmic steppe
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Atleast you can create parts yourself and get better wuslity with your own as a custom frame for your liking

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Quality*

umbral hearth
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custom frames are rarely any kind of good xD

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there's a lot of know-how necessary to design a frame correctly, or even manufacture it correctly

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RDQ took the freely available plans of the TBS Source One V3 and manufactured it themselves. They however didn't get the carbon weave orientation correctly, resulting in extremely fragile frame arms.

karmic steppe
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Atleast you can enjoy the pain of making one

quiet locust
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schadenfreude is taking pleasure in other people's pain. I wonder if there is a word for taking pleasure in your own pain? 😆

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If you have the means to cut carbon safely, then the plans for the TBS Source One and Source Two line of frames have been made opensource, and would be a good place to start, as they have been optimized by community feedback through 5 revisions so far.

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But if you haven't worked with carbon fiber before, it's got some serious heal concerns if done wrong, so do a lot of research. I work with carbon fiber and fiberglass. I have a cleanroom to do it in, and am working on a water table for a router to cut carbonfiber in

umbral hearth
karmic steppe
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I wonder how it os for planes aswell, are prebuilts cheaper than made ones?

umbral hearth
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I stand corrected.

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Oh, these are unofficial

quiet locust
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to buy sheet carbon to cut a frame is about $30 right now. Plus the gloves, masks, and cleaning supplies you'll use doing the work. Frames can be bough for less than $30

quiet locust
# umbral hearth Oh, these are unofficial

Hmm, it's suppose to be there. I just re-found Trappy's gethub page and the V5 isn't there. It might be worth emailing him to see if he will release it. it was suppose to be under opensource

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@karmic steppe also, the screws, press nuts, and standoffs that come with frames usualy run $10 to $20 alone, if you try to source them out your self.

karmic steppe
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Hmm makes me wonder if i should cancell my order on a 3D printer snd just purshase the parts or kir itself

umbral hearth
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did you intend to 3D print a 5" drone frame?

quiet locust
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3d printers are super handy for lots of reasons! 😁

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But you realy can't print a frame. just the accesories

umbral hearth
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3D printed frames work well for things that are NOT 5"

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5" finds itself in kind of a deadspot of material properties

karmic steppe
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Who said it needs to be such small?

umbral hearth
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5" isn't exactly small @karmic steppe

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that's the prop size

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It's not big, it's kind of.. normal sized xD

quiet locust
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they fail for things at 2" we tried to develop a frame, made many dozens of revisions. half the problem with development is a 3d printed 2" frame has so much flex and vibration that it was impossable to tell if the frame was good or not.

umbral hearth
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I had a 5" 3d printed frame break because of thrust 😂

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slammed full throttle and an arm slapped the frame

karmic steppe
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Perhaps i can 3d print the prop then and buy a custom frame

umbral hearth
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that's even worse

quiet locust
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The bigger the quad, the more expensive it gets, the more damage it does when it crashes, and over about 5", the harder it will be to fly anywhere that isn't the open countryside

karmic steppe
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Well i saw someone on yt do it so i thought it was possible?

umbral hearth
karmic steppe
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Well atleat i can 3d print a new grip for my joystick or a cover ror my rasberrt pi

umbral hearth
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for drones, the most common 3D printed parts are holders and protectors

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camera holders, receiver holders, arm protectors, etc

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all out of TPU (so direct drive is recommended)

quiet locust
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the amount of science that goes into a prop design isn't something an armature could do and have it be good, even if 3d printing would work. it takes an aeronautical engineering team years to get the background to make a good prop design

umbral hearth
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an armature
kekw

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there are actually good prop designs available in 3D form

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printing them would require a very good SLA printer

quiet locust
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I can't type today! I blame my nails! 😆

umbral hearth
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and they'd be weaker than bought anyway

karmic steppe
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I was planning on getting a premade prop and print it not make rhe design myself

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And im on phone so thats for my typing..

umbral hearth
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yeah but if you have a FDM printer, then you'll never get anything near well balanced or resilient

quiet locust
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I don't have that excuse 😄

karmic steppe
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Well as long as it works im happy 🙂

quiet locust
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I've blown apart props in normal flying, that were not 3d printed. they're under an enormous amount of stress

karmic steppe
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Tell it to relax a bit then 🙂

quiet locust
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😆

karmic steppe
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So what can you print then that dosnt break?

quiet locust
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The camera mounts, the antenna mounts, the arm guards, the reciever and VTX holders.

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usualy out of TPU

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I usualy end up desiging my own antenna and camera mounts, then printing them my self

karmic steppe
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So you purshase frame snd print the holders etc?

quiet locust
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Usualy. many come with printed TPU parts, but I like to pick my own color and design

umbral hearth
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you purchase a 3D printer and print parts for all of your drone friends kekw

karmic steppe
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Who said i have friends? 😄

umbral hearth
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well, you can also have an online shop @karmic steppe

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so *customers

quiet locust
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I designed and printed all the TPU parts for this.

karmic steppe
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The frame looks custom

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Very cute btw

quiet locust
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the frame is a standard Race frame. Pyrodrone Hyperlite V1.1. 2 pieces + 4 standoffs.

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thanks! 😆

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With a 3d printer, you can turn about any frame into anything you want it to be.

karmic steppe
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So if you find a good drone frame online you better purshase it pre made instead of printing it even if you are not designing ir?

quiet locust
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It's the best idea.
OR! you can get them custom cut by places like CNCmadness.com

umbral hearth
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Didn't Armattan also offer cutting services?