#Hydration warning with client-only fetching

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pastel juniperBOT
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Hi @short yoke. I'm kapa.ai, your friendly support bot. I will try to answer your question by searching through the knowledge base. :wave:

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To address the hydration warning when using useFetch with { server: false } and handling a pending state, you can use the useLazyFetch composable and wrap your content in a <client-only> component. Here's how you can modify your code to solve this issue:

<script setup>
const { pending, data: posts } = useLazyFetch('/api/posts')
</script>

<template>
  <client-only>
    <div v-if="pending">Loading...</div>
    <div v-else>
      <div v-for="post in posts">
        <!-- do something with post -->
      </div>
    </div>
  </client-only>
</template>

This approach solves the hydration mismatch problem by:

  1. Using useLazyFetch instead of useFetch. useLazyFetch is equivalent to using useFetch with the lazy: true option, which means it won't block navigation and will start fetching on the client-side.

  2. Wrapping the content in a <client-only> component, which ensures that the content is only rendered on the client-side, avoiding hydration mismatches.

The reason for the hydration warning is that when you use { server: false }, the data fetching only occurs on the client-side. This can lead to a mismatch between the server-rendered HTML (which doesn't have the data) and the client-side rendered content (which does have the data after fetching).

By using useLazyFetch and <client-only>, you ensure that the fetching and rendering happen consistently on the client-side, avoiding hydration mismatches.

For more information on this topic, you can refer to the following Nuxt documentation:

Data Fetching

Stack Overflow Post

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Remember that this approach means the content will only be rendered on the client-side, which may have implications for SEO if that's a concern for your application.

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