#Cannot get belt calibration fixed and Axes map shows high noise, please help!

245 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)

stable veldt
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Voron 2.4 300mm (Doomed)
Beacon Probe
NH36 ADXL345
Symmetrical BFIs
A4T Toolhead w/ Dragon UHF

Everything else comes from LDO kit.

First time trying to use Input Shaper/Shake & Tune. Belts are equally tensioned, checked both with the printed belt tensioner and frequency measurement app. Belt lengths are equal. Racking was checked prior to belting and seemed okay.

stable veldt
royal forge
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What number are you getting on the pf meter

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You might want to install the galvanic Bowden holder

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Also please post input shaper

stable veldt
stable veldt
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One thing I just noticed is that the x axis is not perfectly straight

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These are off by about 1/8” of each other

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But my buddy that ran the belts said they are 100% equal in length. If length and tension are equal what else could cause this?

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Like I feel like I could maybe compensate by tightening b belt but is that okay?

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Doesn’t address the root cause

royal forge
stable veldt
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Ok second one makes sense to me. What does fix umbilical mean?

royal forge
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add the galvanic umbilical holder thinking

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check the links in #1308016330326413393

stable veldt
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Ah ok thanks!

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I will do all that and see what happens and report back. Thank you for the suggestions!

stable veldt
# royal forge

Backing this up changed the belt tensions. They are now at around 2.5 on the PF meter

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Should I reduce the tension or leave it

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this is what I got when I ran it after only backing out the screw

royal forge
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you need to add the galvanic

stable veldt
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yep, printing now. what's your opinion on version without bearings?

royal forge
stable veldt
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I'm going to print both versions so I can build one now without bearings and then order some if needed.

royal forge
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for either version (bearing/no bearing) use a longer M5 screw and a m5 lock washer

stable veldt
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ok good to know. luckily I do have plenty of those

stable veldt
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ok so here's the result after just doing the screw and making sure the belt tensions were equal again

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and here's now that I've done the galvanic

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and here's input shaper run again

royal forge
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Can you give an updated picture please of the entire front of your printer

stable veldt
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yep one sec

royal forge
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Are you measuring with the beacon adxl or toolhead adxl

stable veldt
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Here’s update pics

stable veldt
royal forge
stable veldt
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Done!

royal forge
stable veldt
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ok awesome! first date night with my wife since our baby was born 6 months ago, so might be quite a bit later before I'll get to do all this, but thank you so much!

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I will let you know how it goes

royal forge
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No worries. Take your time

stable veldt
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the updates, not the date

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😉

royal forge
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Enjoy date night. Hopefully it is better than going to Costco for diapers

stable veldt
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that's a low bar haha. Trying a new restaurant so the food could go either way, but I'm sure it'll be a nice night no matter what. thanks 🙂

royal forge
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Wait till number 2 pops out. It will seem like a high bar then

stable veldt
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Fair enough. I want another, my wife is on the fence still

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Btw had enough time to at least do zip ties. How’s this look

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Oh and the toolhead screws were a touch loose

royal forge
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First rerun input shaper before fixing

stable veldt
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Ah yea good eye. Funny how easily you catch these things with experience. I watched the video too!

royal forge
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There is a macro in shaketune called excite at freq.
you can excite an axis at a specific freq for a specific length of time.

Play with this macro and see what you find. I generally like it to go for 45 secs at a time

stable veldt
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Is the idea to listen for the source of noise at the peaks?

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did it get worse lol

royal forge
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check your belt path make sure it is routed correctly.
Your belts are uneven

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are you running home/qgl/home z before running input shaper?

stable veldt
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i just did home

royal forge
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Do the full routine please

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then run input shaper

stable veldt
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so home all, qgl, then just home z?

royal forge
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yup

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what you could be seeing is an unlevel gantry

stable veldt
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ok my bad, I didn't know that was part of the routine for this

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makes sense though

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why the final home z?

royal forge
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might as well, you just did everything else

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and the toolhead needs to be in the middle of the bed to run the test anyway

stable veldt
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How tight should those Z bolts be? I just checked one and it was quite loose

royal forge
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They should not be loose

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Snug, so they don’t;t come loose.

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Aren’t you suppose to get ready for date night.

stable veldt
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We are back already haha. Had to get back for bath and bedtime

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We’re not quite ready to let my wife’s parents have her in water alone lol

royal forge
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hahahaha

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your wife sounds like my wife. Whereas I was "lets have another drink" 🙂

stable veldt
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I'll be honest... my wife asked if I wanted to do anything else and I said I wanted to go home and see the baby because I hadn't seen her all day lol

royal forge
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and, then here you are again

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🙂

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I am going to go take a nap. Siesta. I will be back later

stable veldt
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yep she's in bed now

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ok thanks again. enjoy your sleep

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making progress

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oh in case you're still here. should all the bolts on the X axis be flush?

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I noticed these two are quite low

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nvm I found in the manual, it looks like just the front idler one is the one to not overtighten

stable veldt
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ok I know I'm talking to myself here, but for whenever you're back... things are looking significantly better. it still looks like the B belt is looser, but if anything it's a tiny tiny bit tighter than A according to the tension meter.

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but maybe I just need to trust the shaper results because there's a little bit of play with the PF meter. maybe it's not accurate enough for fine tuning like this

royal forge
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125 is generally associated with toolhead. Check for loose screws in it and x-carriage, and put a piece of filament in extruder.
Also make sure your xy joints into x-extrusion is tight

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Did you take the back cover off, and make sure the belts are routed correctly?

stable veldt
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I haven't done that yet. it's such a heavy printer I wanted to see if the other stuff worked first. DavidP from Armor3D built it so I assume he routed it correctly, but I will check that next. I have checked all the screws (before this last run) and there were a few that were not that tight so I've tightened everything

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i will check the belts though

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It’ll likely be tomorrow night at the earliest before I get to it

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There may also be some screws on the toolhead I haven’t checked. I’m going to take the toolhead off to check it out as well. I’ll make sure the belts are equal out of the carriage too

meager condor
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thank you @royal forge ! nice work @stable veldt glad to see some progress!

stable veldt
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Learning a lot.

stable veldt
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Ok I think I may have found something

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But I’m not sure

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Was really hard to grab a photo of it but there’s a notch in. The toolhead board mount and there was a loose M3x8 in the carriage

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I noticed that when leveling Z the toolhead moves a little

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I tried tightening it but it’s too low to hook up with the notch

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Everything else on the toolhead is super tight

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I’m running it again without the screw in case it was that free floating screw causing the issue, but not sure if I need to come up with a modification to be able to secure that point

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somehow that also fixed the belt tension issue...?

meager condor
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Looking much better.

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I think that screw was back there for a different toolheadboard mount. But im not 100% sure off the top of my head.

stable veldt
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I asked in the A4T discord and he said something has to be misaligned in the toolhead because it should sit lower

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Do you happen to have the model saved that you printed? Is there any chance it was the other Dragon UHF cowling? There are two and one is specifically for orbiter

royal forge
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Can you take pictures of all 4 sides of your toolhead please. So that we can see the entire side of said toolhead

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Also run test with scv=5 please

stable veldt
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Yep can definitely take some pictures tonight. The rear is tough but I’ll try to use a mirror and see if I can get better pictures.

stable veldt
royal forge
royal forge
stable veldt
# royal forge

I was wondering the same thing! I will check when I take the toolhead off tonight

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Also not sure what to do about the cable

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Wrap it in some tape?

royal forge
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look for an ebb36 holder that has a longer tang to support the umbilical

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the danger is over time you are going to cut those wire

stable veldt
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Yea. I could modify this one to be taller

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If one doesn’t exist for the A4T

royal forge
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it woudl be for your extruder

stable veldt
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Oh right. So I’m sure one exists in that case

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I’m pretty sure the cowling is right too @meager condor. They are so similar I thought maybe that could explain the misalignment that DW-Tas suspects, but it’s gotta be something else. I’m going to inspect it tonight (I think) and fix the LEDs while I’m at it

meager condor
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I printed the cowling for the dragon uhf with orbiter spacing.

Those 2 screws on the back with the washer are to hold the toolhead against the mgn carriage (afaik).

royal forge
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@stable veldt lets go ahead and remove those then

stable veldt
royal forge
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after that home/qgl/home-z, input shaper

stable veldt
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Yep 👍🏻

stable veldt
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removed those screws and running everything again. that alignment issue by the way seems to be based on the alignment of the carriage heat sets and the holes in the toolhead. when the toolhead sits flush and is resting on the hanger bolts it's too low. I have to lift the toolhead up a few mms to get it screwed on

royal forge
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Y looks like loose screw in toolhead. X could be the same thing

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Let’s print a test cube to see where we are

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Set both shapers at ei , make sure you include damping ratio

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Voron cube=3 perimeter/bottom, 0 top/infill

stable veldt
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ok will do. curious, what's the difference between ei and mzv?

stable veldt
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toolhead bolts all seem good. I took the toolhead off one more time to just snug up the carriage bolts and I adjust the hanger ones a tiny bit further. got the best result I've had so far I think

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going to run shaper one more time and set the ei values and get teh cube printing

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will take pictures in the morning

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I do have a quick question. where do I apply the results from vibration profile? I don't know if I'm just losing my mind, but I've read through shake tune docs about what everything means, but I don't know how to actually use those values

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I get that some of it is helpful for how to orient parts for optimal quality, but for example the green zones. I don't know how to use that. there are gaps and the test only goes up to 200mm/s

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do you know of any good resources out there to learn more about this stuff?

royal forge
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You use vibrations profile to set int/ext perimeter speed in slicer

stable veldt
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Ah ok thanks 🙏

stable veldt
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So it looks a lot better. I just took that last picture as a reference against a really clean one (left - diff printer ofc)

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It also looks very similar to the one I printed with the original input shaper settings before all the tweaks we've made

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The one based off the really messy graph we started with

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Which I was pretty surprised by

royal forge
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The last picture (right one) looks like it may need a PA adjustment

stable veldt
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hmm... I've done PA tuning using Ellis' PA pattern

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a couple days ago I calibrated the extruder, first layer squish, and PA

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I will run it again though just to be sure

stable veldt
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I'm at work atm, but I have a new cowling printing. Without disassembling everything it seems like the easiest way to identify why there is a misalignment of the mounting holes. I feel like some of the vibration may be due to the fact that when the toolhead is assembled it is not resting on the hanger bolts at all because I have to raise the toolhead a few mms to align the mounting bolts. if the new cowling has the same issue then I may need to reprint the x-carriage to perform the same check. If I can fix that issue it will also secure the toolhead mount misalignment. I'm also modding the toolhead board mount with a longer tang for the NH USB cable.

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I will probably try to get all of those adjustments made, re-run everything to see where we're at, do PA tuning again

stable veldt
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this is the new toolhead board mount. hopefully that'll help extend the life of that cable

royal forge
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try this one. Use the upper ziptie places. You want to zip tie against the black and not the individual wires

stable veldt
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ok so don't use both sets, makes sense. I had left them in there thinking i'd use both, but it makes a lot of sense not to ziptie around the original spot directly on the wires

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I also am going to run a new cube because I was looking through the config files and I think I may have forgotten to save the most recent input shaper values because they are both set to MZV instead of EI (and not the right values)

stable veldt
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Looking a lot better with the correct IS settings actually applied. Looking a lot closer to the reference cube (honestly better in some ways)

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In fact I am pretty happy with these results overall. Tempted to leave well enough alone, but I think the right move is to fix the toolhead so that it mounts properly to the carriage. if for no other reason than piece of mind, but I imagine that if I can get rid of that peak on the graph I'll improve my speeds some.

stable veldt
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Confirmed it was the cowling. Printed a new one and it fits perfectly. Not sure what but something must have happened to throw off the original print by just a few mms

royal forge
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Your cube shows no resonance.

stable veldt
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Yea but I want to fix the issue with the cowling anyway. Won’t I possibly get more speed if the assembly is more stiff?

royal forge
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Potentially, but you will hit a wall at some point

stable veldt
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Right yea that makes sense

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Is it normal for one axis to be half the max acceleration as the other?

royal forge
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Y is always slower in core xy 2wd

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It has more weight to carry - the entire x-axis

stable veldt
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Ahhh right

meager condor
stable veldt
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You have to lift the cowling up a a few mms to get them to align so then it’s not resting on them. And there’s a third one in the back that attaches to the toolhead board mount that you can’t use because the toolhead board mount is too high

meager condor
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Maybe it needs shorted standoffs for the toolhead board?. The bolts on the back of the toolhead with the washers are needed to clamp it on the mgn carrier

stable veldt
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Yea those actually aren’t a problem. I’m going to reinstall those with the new cowling. The problem is definitely something went wrong with the cowling print. It’s the actual holes in the cowling lining up with the ones in the carriage

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The new print fits perfectly. And it’s impossible to see an issue with yours in that regard. I couldn’t even hazard a guess as to what could have happened

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I can take a side by side, maybe you’ll be able to spot what I’m missing

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I’m actually not using this one either. I was trying out that infill but it looked cooler in the slicer than the actual print lol

stable veldt
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Any idea why Z makes this sound when going up?

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Otherwise the new cowling worked out well. Everything lined up nicely.

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Made a minor improvement to the belt graph, no more peak at 125Hz

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Overall it’s pretty similar though. The other things we did (galvanic, tightening screws, fixing zip tie locations, etc) made a bigger impact

royal forge
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Where is that sound coming from? I think a s motor but which one?

stable veldt
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I can go check to see if I can tell which one

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Front left

royal forge
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It sounds like it is skipping.

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First check config. Make sure that motor us the same as every other motor

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Then visually check to make sure it looks the same

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Then check screws and make sure it is the same

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Tension appears to be on the bottom. You will need to make sure it is transioned the same

stable veldt
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Visual all look the same, screws are same and tight on all 4, tension is same on all 4

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Checking config now

royal forge
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Look at max z-accel

stable veldt
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it all looks the same except for a few extra things on the first section for beacon

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step_pin: PG9
dir_pin: !PG10
enable_pin: !PG13
rotation_distance: 40
gear_ratio: 80:16
microsteps: 32

endstop_pin: probe:z_virtual_endstop # use beacon as virtual endstop
homing_retract_dist: 0 # beacon needs this to be set to 0
position_max: 245
position_min: -2
homing_speed: 8
second_homing_speed: 3

##  TMC2160 configuration
[tmc5160 stepper_z]
cs_pin: PD2
interpolate: false
spi_software_miso_pin: PC7
spi_software_mosi_pin: PC8
spi_software_sclk_pin: PC6
sense_resistor: 0.075
run_current: 0.800
stealthchop_threshold: 0

##  Z1 Stepper - Rear Left
##  Connected to Motor_6-S6
[stepper_z1]
step_pin: PG11
dir_pin: PD7
enable_pin: !PG12
rotation_distance: 40
gear_ratio: 80:16
microsteps: 32

##  TMC2160 configuration
[tmc5160 stepper_z1]
cs_pin: PA15
interpolate: false
spi_software_miso_pin: PC7
spi_software_mosi_pin: PC8
spi_software_sclk_pin: PC6
sense_resistor: 0.075
run_current: 0.800
stealthchop_threshold: 0

##  Z2 Stepper - Rear Right
##  Connected to Motor_7-S7
[stepper_z2]
step_pin: PB4
dir_pin: !PB3
enable_pin: !PB5
rotation_distance: 40
gear_ratio: 80:16
microsteps: 32

##  TMC2160 configuration
[tmc5160 stepper_z2]
cs_pin: PA9
interpolate: false
spi_software_miso_pin: PC7
spi_software_mosi_pin: PC8
spi_software_sclk_pin: PC6
sense_resistor: 0.075
run_current: 0.800
stealthchop_threshold: 0

##  Z3 Stepper - Front Right
##  Connected to Motor_8-S8
[stepper_z3]
step_pin: PG15
dir_pin: PB6
enable_pin: !PG14
rotation_distance: 40
gear_ratio: 80:16
microsteps: 32

##  TMC2160 configuration
[tmc5160 stepper_z3]
cs_pin: PA10
interpolate: false
spi_software_miso_pin: PC7
spi_software_mosi_pin: PC8
spi_software_sclk_pin: PC6
sense_resistor: 0.075
run_current: 0.800
stealthchop_threshold: 0```
royal forge
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In the config in [printer] there should be a max z accel what is it?

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And max Z speed

stable veldt
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500

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and 30

royal forge
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Make it 15 and 250

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Then rerun

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If that is good what you are going to do is increase accel by 25 till the noise appears

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However, it could be making this noise because you are not qgl’d. So you will have to check that before you start these test

stable veldt
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Am QGLd and it’s still happening with those speeds/accels

royal forge
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15 and 250?

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Or 30/500?

stable veldt
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15/250

royal forge
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Check z-joints

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M5 screw

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And m3 screw on top and bottom

stable veldt
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Oh and on longer travel it starts to sound more like a creak/groan

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Kinda scary like something’s about to snap

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M5s I just tightened the other day. M3s I could tighten but they are already pretty tight as well

royal forge
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At this point I would ask you open a help ticket

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It is more involved than resonance issues

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On top of that I have not played with inverted z motors

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Either here or doom. Doom discord maybe better. I do not know

stable veldt
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Ok yea I realized after that it’s beyond what I came here for help on. I asked in the main v2 chat as well. Appreciate all the help getting the resonances taken care of. Learned a ton

stable veldt
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@royal forge this is what I get after fixing the Z belt issue