#networking
1 messages ยท Page 231 of 1
But I'd also set up Multicast TV stations
i strongly believe in homerunhd self-hosted solutions
As long as the ISP provides
-Netflix
-Linux repos/distros
-Games
-All the otherr crap
oh netflix rarely leaves my local zone either
like i did traceroutes for a lot of the netflix traffic
it doesn't even leave my county
My ISP don't provide Games cache
But somehow downloading visual studio crap is fast
i feel like the reason why Gigaverse has no bandwidth limit
is because At&t heavily invested in cache servers
Microsoft has so many edge servers
even like most of the DNS servers
i either get pensacola which is still in my state
or i get the austin DNS servers
quad9 has stuff really close to me so they happen to be faster than cloudflare somehow
Speaking of Microsoft Edge Caching Servers, has anyone been able to confirm or deny if they run Linux?
Probably Linux
Windows already wants pepople to beta test their linux
fucking "insider"
it still "free qa"
lmao
There's a theory that Windows 10 downloads are delivered from Linux servers. So far, I haven't been able to find anyone who can say "nope, it's served by a super-hardened Windows IIS server"
so what I can tell you
is the engineers in Redmond Washington
deeply desire Windows to be a WINE distro
because they're sick of windows
and not even their hard core engineers think IIS is ever a good idea
herb sutter makes windows patches on ubuntu
lol
so i can neither confirm nor deny any allegation that Microsoft may or may not be using Linux to prop up their core business model
๐
but you can take those statements and reach your own conclusion
I've been considering virtualizing my main rig so that I can have me and my wife share it.
Honestly, having 2 different physical computers is a bit overkill, but combining us on one machine is an even more overkill project.
lol, I personally use XCP-NG, but i've played around with Proxmox as well.
two GPUs, two USB controllers
oh no xcp-ng has clearly worse performance than proxmox
It does?
i would take smartOS over xcp-ng for it's main use case
which is technically better security
yea xcp-ng has much more hardened virtualization vectors
it literally runs slower on my hardware than proxmox
I wasn't crazy about smartOS locking itself to the physical host.
naw, smartOS is for hard core people
it's great for ultra performance, reliability, and security
but it's hard core
I haven't noticed any performance issues with xcp-ng. Actually, I have 4 VM's running on it right now and total CPU usage is around 7% - I'm actually quite pleased.
lol.
i'll try it agian soon maybe
I chose it for 2 reasons: 1) It's similar to Citrix, which is a skill I want to work on for future hiring prospects. 2) Free live-migration of VM's.
Citrix is dying
if you want future prospects use VMWare ESXi
it runs better
and has cooler features
You're either the same person to say that or the 2nd person to tell me that. Though that may be true in the market (I haven't looked), it's certainly not true in my workplace.
the problem with Citrix is while I was applying there and I was in the soflo office
WE use ESXi too at work. And I am MUCH higher skilled with ESXi than any other Hypervisor. I love it.
they tried to convince me Linux containers are a fad
and they'll go away soon
the management is gun hoe on doing the citrix version of application delivery
i've never empoyed vSAN but i've been informed it's amazing
Citrix focuses on end-user application delivery. Docker containers are a close, but completely different.
docker and Linux Containers aren't the same thing
The fact that whoever you were talking to conflated the two isn't a good sign. Not to mention the whole "fad" comment. lol.
ah. Sorry. My fault.
docker just uses a default specified runtime and a daemon thread
I've been doing a LOT with Docker lately and it just slipped out.
you can specify any runtime you want :)
lol we gucci
like one of Citrix's mainstays is delivery applications through their system
doing that with LInux containers is very easy
you just use the appriopriate runtime
if it's something like onlyoffice (eg office stuff) you deploy nextcloud/onlyoffice etc
if you want an actual GUI application, then you use hardware accelerated linux containers
either with something like the nvidia-docker-2 stuff with the nvidia-runtime
and literally use GPUs in your containers and delivery remote desktop experiences
or some other set of services, and provide it usually through a web portal of some sort
I saw something about that in a security-camera platform I was checking out as a docker container. Fascinating stuff.
LInux Containers can be viewed as a super set of what Citrix tries to accomplish
I do HW Emby/Jellyfin stuff at home with the nvidia-runtime
it's honestly amazing
installing applications hasn't been easier
i'm making a cool SIMD/Tensor Core accelerated security camera platform for my house
because A, i want experience with tensor cores
B, that mail man isn't allowed to get away
LOL
the house is being rigged with some unifi cameras
because they all support RTSP streams
so i can use the Unifi management while I create another management system
Nice. Those things are pricy though.
it's true
Woops. Bed time. g2g. nice chatting with you.
beez!
Using multiple Internet connections as one is a thing if you're using the same ISP. It's usually referred to as a "trunk" and requires special equipment on both sides of the connection. It's not something I've ever seen done with consumer-grade cable modem infrastructure.
@waxen saddle Nono, i mean 1 fiber cable but 2 router/modem
keith barker, eli the it guy
@topaz quarry Whos tht
i thought u mean someone here hehe
they could be in this discord
laughing in the background
Eli and LInus know about each other
Oh rlly
pretty sure they message each other too
eli makes fun of LInus's sub bar office networking environment
Linus go you fuck
the process continues
uhm, my pfsense is getting another wan ip adress then my local computer think he has, wtf?
good question
is pfsense showing a local IP address as it's WAN?
so 192.168.x.x
or 10.0.0.x or something like that
no, wan adress
so you're positive it's a public IP
100.64.122.xx and when i google whats my ip is it say 155.4.221.xxx
yes, i can access my servers from the ip pfsense say

so my computer think he has another wan ipadress
@unborn sluice don't you wish you could get free IPV4 addresses?
is it that time again to say that ipv6 is better
lets see now
so instead of using a web browser
just use nslookup
like do nslookup www.google.com
see which public ip address it goes through
that only tells my pihole dns ip
Maybe it's internal IP of ISP?
he's not suffering from cgnat
In Malaysia they give internal ip for the clients, they only give DYNAMIC Public Ip if we request
this is called cgnat
CGNAT is on the ISP level
not country
except if your gov controls the internet

Correct, i have no CGNAT, had that problem before :)
@topaz quarry https://paste.ubuntu.com/p/tWtjf2cvbd/
Na, because our ISP dont want to waste public IP
wrong auto correct
because they sell the public + static IPv4 address
They sell 5 Static IP address for 125$
we use pppoe
this is terrible

@topaz quarry what is "Relinquish Lease" in pfsense?
gives back the DHCP lease
in Status / Interfaces
renew asks for a new DHCP lease
yeah, i did that earlier today, cause i could not access my server. our internet was dead yesterday and i thought somthing has happen with my ip
and i got a new ip, but my local computers does not know that, lol
they still think they on the old ip
this is so wierd.. maybe ill try reboot my router..
well, my ddns is updating with wrong ip (the old)
excellent
yeah, so cant access my lan if it does update :>
so do you genuinely get two different ipv4 gateways from pfsense
time to reinstall windows
and your computer
so like traceroute provides different gateways
on pfsense
and your computer?
not sure
doin it on my pfsense now
is your default gateway
How BGP Anycast prevent receiving the same data twice
it doesn't
so on your router the first hop is your default gateway
idk why 1 is being bleeped out
on my stuff 1 is my default gateway on my routers
and on my computers 1 is self
and 2 is default gateway
btw why theres no internal ip
yeah, me too
i contacted my ISP now.. maybe they know whats goin on
i mean, i havent done anything
yea 1 on my OpnSense install is my default gateway
it might be some configuration, but not that i know of
your setup is whackadoodles
lol, that old trick
Hi, I am trying to add, artificially, a bandwidth cap and additional latency to a server to simulate a WAN setup.
I was attemtping to use tc qdisc rules + wondershaper for bandwidth, but those two appear to be incompatible.
QoS the server?
Doing an experimental evaluation of a protocal. But I got a 10gb lan setup
so I want to make it a 100mb setup with 20/100ms of latency
What do you mean with a queue?
@snow crane not sure how your gear does this
but on my mikrotiks, this is done with queues
and artificially inflating latency
idk
not a typical feature of networking gear, cus it defeats the purpose
I don't have physical access
it's a research cluster
I used wondershaper for the bandwidth restriction
(only cmd access too)
but wondershaper cancels my tc qdisc rules
not sure what you are testing
but for mobile purposes, and browsers
chrome has a builttin feature to simulate bad connections
This article suggests the use of the network emulator
built into the kernel
Yeah, that is for latency
bandwidth, you'd have to manage from the router
with a queue
I don't have router access though
shucks
hi! anyone know why error 2000 appears on twitch player on chrome?
deactivated adblocker
and from time to time still appears (internet stable)
will screenshot when reappears, pressed f5
nope, but their ads are redic
that feel when you want to check what your favorite streamers are doing really quick, oh. 30 second unskippable ads
never mind then!
for some reason. i guess the adblockers dont stop them
i started getting ads this year
i dont know the conditions for when ads show up, maybe you're just not doing something like watching specific people
I only watch specific people ๐
like im trying to find one to link you but its showing me no ads right now
it just does what it wants
twitch being twitch 
Does somebody by any chance have the autonomous firmware images for the 1040/1140 (the labels say one thing, the internet another????) series Cisco APs flying about?
One of mine is not up-to-date and Cisco removed the images from their site 
@mental topaz Your best bet is to email Cisco and sometimes if the right tech gets the email will send you the firmware. But if anything fails you're out of luck
@waxen scroll I was trying to do an iperf3 test with my surface laptop using centos live environment and it tripped my secure boot and locked me out of my windows OS. Worse yet, it looked like I didn't backup the bitlocker recovery key for the surface laptop locally on a flashdrive or something. I was worried a little bit but then I remembered that the server at site 2 had a huge collection of bitlocker recovery keys saved in text files. Hoping that my key is in there, i went to site 2 and logged into with supermicro ipmi since I didn't have a 2nd monitor handy. I looked through the hard drive of the supermicro server and did a file explorer search. Low and behold, exactly one match for my recovery idenitifier came up. I double-clicked to open the file and it was a bunch of gibberish and no recovery codes. Then, I quickly realized that it had the letters "PDF" in the gibberish text. I renamed the file extension from .txt to .pdf and it finally loaded my recovery key. I went back home to enter the recovery key in and it is correct and surface laptop loads windows again! disaster averted thanks to backups!
Now, I am keeping three copies of all recovery keys to prevent this disaster from happening again.
and yes, iperf3 on windows is terrible and not as good as running it on a linux box
Which people blame the network stack but iperf2 in windows was just fine. For a gig windows is fine but any higher is linux all the way
thoughts on the nix package manager?
@hollow marlin Not quite true multi-gig, but I have been impressed by server 2016's use of a LAGG connection
So far, the engenius 4x4 ax access point i got from amazon is working quite well. They sent me HW version 1.0 though. They have a v2 one that has increased performance and reliability.
Hoping that amazon sends me the correct replacement.
Any good tutorial on NGINX or APACHE2 REVERESE PROXY PLEASE !!!
@thorny vector How to add SSL from certbot with letsencrypt
- https redirect
aka upgrade
Where do you have the certs saved?
The interface is good enough but no where near the fancy looks like ubnt
my certs are saved in /etc/letsencrypt/example.com
listen 443 ssl;
server_name example.com;
ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/example.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/example.key;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
location / {
proxy_pass http://local.webapp;
}
i have a webapp i made (stupid game me and my friends used to play in high school - tic tac toe but for 4 people) and i wonna make it accessable from cutomdomain.com with also www to apex redirect and i just cant make it work with https....
its too complicated for me to understand or i might have been burned down from coding it last 8h
@rich oracle That aught to work for ya
so just use nginx.
i think that i have to realax for today
Nginx headers are pretty easy too.
will save it for later thanks
I should have wrote it in php...
damn it i am stupid af
Would powerline only work over a LAN network or can it work a as a bridge between a modem and a router?
Powerline AV adapters essentially just provide an Ethernet link over household electrical wiring, so you can use them between a modem + router, but I wouldn't recommend it unless your internet speed tier is lower than the speed the Powerline AV adapters can deliver over your building's wiring.
Well I am on VDSL2 and can't get more than 50mb/s so im sure Powerline is fast enough. But I have noticed with Powerline that both adapters need to be on the same circuit (my house has 3), or else the connection is really bad.
If you've got under 100mbps, then Powerline could be a viable option, so long as you can find a circuit between both endpoints that doesn't cause the connection to be slow. I've had Powerline adapters experience terrible speeds on the same circuit between outlets on different sides of a room - we later found out that their refrigerator was disrupting the connection whenever the compressor came on because it put a higher load on the circuit in that room.
The reason why I mention this is because I have 3 DSL ports in my house. For some strange reason the DSL port at the back of my house is the fastest, I can get at least 5mb/s faster. But there is no room for both my modem, router (usg) and ap (ac-pro), so im thinking maybe if I can get a good connection between powerline upstairs and another in the center of my house I can just have the modem on the fast DSL port and have the router and ap elsewhere. And I too have noticed inconsistency throughout the day, presumably from compressors turning on and off. My house is probably not the most ideal for powerline and to make things worse, I am using really crappy powerline adapters. But I might give it a go.
Makes sense to at least try your theory for the small increase in speed.
I sometimes wonder with this difference in speed between DSL ports. What if I payed someone wire a new DSL line from the Madison box straight into the house, and only one port could I get a huge speed increase. Maybe I have a good FTTN connection just really crappy house wiring haha!
@native cradle Something else that might work for you is a baseboard/sub-carpet ethernet run. Real easy, no modification of the house, and at most you'll need finishing nails
My house is 3 storeys, part of which has a subfloor and has very low pitched roof meaning the parts of the roof that you can access does not have enough room to crawl in. There is no easy way to run wiring, trust me ๐คฃ
Hah, fair enough. I'm leasing right now, so I just have a long run under my carpet and along the walls all the way to my server room from my modem
Alr, why is it when I do a speed test I get 100mbs but when I actually download something it downloads at 10mbs???
I need answers and solutions
Are you sure it's downloading at 10mbps or is it MBps? (megabit != megabyte) Also keep in mind that while a speedtest might give you 300mbps, file download speeds rely on the server the files are hosted on to be fast as well.
Speed test: 93.21Mbs
Downloading 4GB Update on steam: 11MB/s Peak
I donโt even know what the difference is
@cold sandal Backblaze has a good article on the difference. https://www.backblaze.com/blog/megabits-vs-megabytes/
Steam is measured in megabyte but most speed tests are measured in megabits yeah
One megabyte is 8 megabit if I recall correctly.
From Steam, yes.
Nice, now I gotta check my ethernet cable to see what kinda of cable it is...
I have like a 20ft cable. Any ideas where I would find writing stating what type it is
On the cable next to me, it is every 1m (3.2ft).
Well lucky it isn't just plain cat 5.
Cat5E sounds like more than enough (upto gigabit) unless you move massive files around via your local network.
Well it connects to my router straight to my pc
Private network*
But like, my phone gets 120Mbs and my pc gets 95Mbs
That shouldnโt be allowed to happen
How many times have you tested it? Does your router have gigabit ports?
Ethernet cable speed cap?
Hey guys a friend is installing a new network in his home
He will have 300mbps speeds so should he choose 5e?
I dont know anything about networking
And are there differences in 5e cables? Like some will have max 2gbps or 1gbps?
Does anyone have an 803gv2?
Palladrian, yes he only needs 5e. It is the cheapest option. But it's not a bad idea to choose higher specification of ethernet for future proofing, maybe he will get a faster internet plan in the future? Maybe in future he will have a NAS that has a 10GBE port and has computers with a 10GBE port, many motherboards these days have a 2.5G or even 10G GBE port. In terms of what speed to expect with 5e, expect up to gigabit not more. Also these is a installation that involves ethernet going throughout the home, then I do recommend a higher grade as they will do better over a long(ish) distance.
10GbE on copper is stupid
unreliable and expensive
unless you have direct attach, on verified cables, I would only use 10G with fiber
im a big dumb dumb for not putting my 10 gb ip addresses seprate from my other network 
10GbE is still faster than normal GbE. Expensive for sure but if you need speed then...
@native cradle with 10gbit, using RJ45 copper is limited to 25 meters
need well shielded cat7
and even then, crosstalk is still an issue
10gbit RJ45 interfaces are very expensive
if you ditch RJ45, and go to SFP+ with fiber
its like half the cost
two fiber modules, $18 each, and a length of fiber, 30 meters costing $5
That's $5 for prefabbed fiber, so they splice the connectors on it for you
actually yeah i forgot how cheap sc fibre was (comparatively)
but it is practical when you have computers that support it.
RJ45 copper over Cat6a is limited to 100 meters.....
Edit: for 10g speeds
It's still very expensive compared to fiber though and you have heat issues too
not for 10G
hahaha
Yes for 10g
It's in the spec, 55m for Cat6 and 100m for 6a for 10G
Cat7 isn't even a TIA/EIA spec, it's an ISO standard only
The next TIA/EIA approved spec after 6a is 8.1 and 8.2 for RJ45 and TERA connectors for 25Gbit and 40Gbit up to 30m over copper
I don't understand, at that point just use fiber
100% agree @peak cloak
@clear igloo though, copper for long distance way more expensive
from economic standpoint, makes more sense to use fiber
copper is relatively rare
Yes, copper is pretty stupid in most cases at 10g and above
They are expensive and have heat considerations too
Since they are 2.5w compared to the usual 1.5w of fiber
oh yeah. if you have like 20 of them connected at 2.5w, it gets toasty
Well I know many DC switches, at least from Cisco, won't even let you populate neighboring ports with the copper SFP+ modules, you have to do it in a pattern so you don't overheat anything
So if you plug it into port 1 you can't bring up port below or to the right with the same copper modules but you can do fiber just fine in those ports
whoa, that cuts into the value of the purchased switch
if you cant even use all the ports
makes sense to stick with fiber i see
Well you can, just not with the copper SFPs, just have to use fiber on the other ports
oh i read it wrong
okay, its a good balance.
When Comcast was installing wall port stuff, they didn't use this at all
They should of done it the right way
When they wire up the MPoE. I donโt trust them to wire in my house.
lmao yeah. they did similar to mine
i hate the speed tricks they do too
like if your TV is going to be near a closet, instead of neatly dropping the wires into the wall from the attic, they go YOLO and poke a hole in your closet celing and run the wire down where you can see it
thats what you get for $30/jack or whatever cheap rate they charge
Consumer internet is low hanging fruit
They optimized: whats the cheapest we can install, and get away with
if you open up a DSLAM in neighborhood, a total mess is expected
xD
"why is my dsl so slow"
66 blocks should NOT be used for DSL
And this is fiber
Hello I have a question, so I'm looking into getting a new wifi router so I'd get more coverage around the house, the problem with the network setup I have is it doesn't do good coverage through 2 60cm brick walls, so I'm not sure what to get
I don't have any wires nor the ability to put wires into walls
rn bouncing the signal from top floor to middle then to the side to the room
but its so slow and so bad
An other option is powerline(https://www.techradar.com/news/networking/powerline-networking-what-you-need-to-know-930691)
depending on your home you could hide wires on walls in the corners
like each floor is about 8m*8m with 3 floors
you could also put the wires in a cable raceway
but there's really thick walls in the middle
i want to put a strong router in the middle floor in the middle
the router may be strong, but your end device might not be
Routers route
Access points access
^
rn I'm looking at this TP-LINK WiFi Router AC1750 Archer C7
It's gotta be better than the isp router tho right?
WiFi mesh 
that means an ethernet router with multiple AP's
I cant get a wired backhaul bruv
There's no way to do it 100% wirelessly because of the conctrete. Ideal would be to have somehow get ethernet to the seperate acces points. If there is coax cable in the walls you can use moca. Otherwise the other option is to use powerline which send internet over the electrical wiring.
I mean there is, but it will probably not be good
@unborn sluice I know your joking but someone actually did that
I was thinking of like pointing lasers like bit by bit
Li-Fi (short for light fidelity) is wireless communication technology which utilizes light to transmit data and position between devices. The term was first introduced by Harald Haas during a 2011 TEDGlobal talk in Edinburgh.In technical terms, Li-Fi is a light communication s...
you want soup-- No Soup for you!
Other option if thicc concrete wall is in the way https://www.amazon.ca/Bosch-HC2088-SDS-Plus-Shank-24-Inch/dp/B001AHQXLC/ref=asc_df_B001AHQXLC/?tag=googleshopc0c-20&linkCode=df0&hvadid=292938351042&hvpos=&hvnetw=g&hvrand=10242548842534913878&hvpone=&hvptwo=&hvqmt=&hvdev=c&hvdvcmdl=&hvlocint=&hvlocphy=9000112&hvtargid=pla-569660855694&psc=1
or run it on the walls, not in the walls
time to setup kubernetes lab
yeah, that's probably what I'll use for the nodes
"nodes"
it's all on one machine, just in VM's
I guess I could do that too, but for now I'll use VM's to simulate actual metal hosts
@topaz quarry you mentioned engenius and I am testing them atm for wireless. I did see they have a mesh setting in the controller and a speed test option for mesh to mesh
Wired when possible
@little schooner plug your AP in at school for science
I need help with my crappy shit internet, itโll literally have a stroke if ONE person is on and proceeds to turn offline for hours on end until we reset it
Like yesterday the internet was only one for an amazing 20 minutes!
TOTAL!
If your ISP offers support and the problem is that consistent, I'd contact them
I use spectrum and also the internet speeds are complete ass we payed 300mbs but only get 20mbs and ive only gotten to 100 like 5 times
Weโve contacted shitstrum but al they said was to get a new router from them
It did not fix it whatsoever
With that amount of info I wouldn't try to solve the problem, I'd try to get more info
Wdym?
Is the failure in your home (like a channel issue or something, or interference) or in whatever line your home gets a connection from
I'd try to figure out the answer to that question first
the only thing I really know is my routers light stuff show online as off
So itโs โofflineโ
I am a noob. I have a question. My educated guess is that this is not a thing bu maybe I could be pleasantly surprised.
My pc has in board gigabit. My network equipment is gigabit as well. Would I get faster transfer speed if I add a second connection to my pc via PCIe gigabit and have 2 simultaneous gigabit connections?
Is this a hacky kinda way to get 2Gbps?
All the other lights are turned on including 2.4ghz and 5GHZ
That would likely be a line issue then puff
@inner lake call spectrum and request a technician to come out.
You should contact your ISP and say something similar to "I think there's a problem with the cable to my home, my router works fine (it's new) but I'm still having issues"
If they offer a tech to come out, accept
Iโm not even sure why they didnโt do that in the first place Ngl ๐
My internet was down the whole day last week Thursday
@stone kite no you will not get 2 gb that way you will just have 2 1 gigabit connections to the router/whatever.
@stone kite the answer is: it's complicated. Technically you can do this but you likely don't have the right kind of setup for it
itโs so fun when they pay you monthly and itโs not even up for more than 10 days total lol
Typically that's not a thing you can do at all
you'll crash a non-smart router attempting it
depends how its set up i guess lmao
@sharp plaza every time mine goes down i call and ask for a refund
they give it to me too
Dang, I WISH my ISP would listen when it comes to things like that
mines comcast ๐
the refund is crap, its only for 24hr of service but its the principal
im at my computer with no internet, might as well get some money
@stone kite yeah, technically it would be possible, but with regular windows, no. LAGG could be used, but you won't get 2GB for a simultaneous connection (ex: downloading a file). NIC teaming will get you 2GB I think, but the switch on the other end would also need to support it
Then I feel my only other option is for a multi-gig (not 10G) switch
or just use fiber?
That's a bit expensive.
Fiber still requires a multi-gig switch.
I don't mind getting 2.5/5G cards for my computer and just reconnecting the current cables.
If I WAS gonna redo my entire network, I'd go 10 no question about it
Yes, I have a NAS
nice
I have 2 NAS boxes. One for personal, made from an old Dell and the other for work, made from my Z97 extreme4 that was sitting around collecting dust.
I do audio and light video editing. Videopad, my software of choice, loads the file and then caches to disk. So does wavepad and Mixpad. I have been using all 3 at once more frequently.
I need an upgrade, just not a "balls to the wall" upgrade
NAS or Network upgrade?
what's your budget?
What do they go for? Lol
I mean for 10gig there's this https://mikrotik.com/product/crs305_1g_4s_in
Microtik might have one. https://mikrotik.com/product/crs305_1g_4s_in
Disclaimer: I've neverused a MikroTik product. I've heard good things about them though.
me neither, but people usually say good things about it
I have heard of them while researching but I'm not sold on 10G. 149 for a 5port and the incoming source is 1G, so I get 4 usable ports. Altho that is the amount I need, I will want more in the future which makes it a waste
10g will downgrade to multigigabit as well.
This is the next step up: https://mikrotik.com/product/crs309_1g_8s_in Also note: I'm not aware of any other manufacturer that can hit these price points.
I'm looking to use my existing pleb copper too
what is it?
SFP ports will allow for that.
cat6 can do 10gig
So can Cat5e over about ~30m
True
If you are using SFP+ for copper it has 30m limit anyway
30m=~100 feet. My longest run is 50feet, so I should be fine. I don't own my house tho and this could change when I get my own place
@waxen scroll it wont work. They really have everything locked down real tight.
To the point where you need to contact helpdesk at a centralized building if you want to go outbound to a specific website
you need to get it approved
you know the rules. once you have physical access its game over
443? needs approval.
@waxen scroll true
@waxen scroll My work account just broke. I can't login to teams or sharepoint anymore
It is stuck in a redirection loop
however i did work somewhere with a cisco IPTV solution that an old company left behind and it couldnt be broken into. cisco wouldnt help either since we didnt technically own the contract on it
well its good if policies are actually enforced and dont just live as a document for looks
But who do I blame for my microsoft teams account not working anymore?
why would you. just dial in using the info in the invite
yes
great. so that is the backup plan.
still, I will be lacking access to my sharepoint resources
makes me sad.
@hollow marlin I want to have some mad lad networking equipment company see just how much they can push through cat. Unsafely.
One of the policies in AD they set was disabling UAC for administrator accounts. Each staff has an admin account but they are pushed to login with their regular one
I reenabled my UAC anyway
@thorny vector currently there has been successful testing of 80gig through copper. It's a 2U chassis that's 90% heatsink with a single RJ45
that.... makes me so happy
heh
Hey peeps I am wondering if someone knows, so I just got new internet and the signal keeps dropping to 5 Mbps and it should be 200 Mbps if you go into another room away from the router it tanks to next to nothing. Is there any tips to solve this? and I can't run an Ethernet cable through the house unfortunately.
what are your walls made of
60 year old walls, thin plaster board and wood
ok, so it's not concrete or something like that
Nope
Ahh it's the Virgin Media 3.0 one that they give you
hrm old houses used chicken wire to help hold up the thin wood and plaster board.
oh yeah true, it could be acting like a faraday cage
What are you talking about. I have never heard anyone just "expect" ethernet run throughout the house by an ISP.
An ISP gets the internet to your house but their not responsible for the networking physically within your house, that's your responsibility and that's completely reasonable?
Maybe this is a Yank thing.
I know people will complain about the router provided but I have never heard people expect more than that.
Noobs
๐คฃ
?
I mean here in Au, some ISPs don't have their own branded routers and just resell third party ones.
Hold on one second let me edit my comments
I use an ISP modem, I get what I paid for
yeah
optimum doesn't even have an option on their website to use your own router
ISP routers are pretty decent?
Compared to opnsense, ubiquiti etc yeah they aren't good
But they work
In Australia you don't get a modem from ISPs, and there is only one third party one from Netgear.
ISPs just give you a decent AC router
Modems are anicent?
Wtf
FTTH (Fiber to the home)
I was thinking you meant DSL modem Lmaoooo
it needs to modulate the signal tho?
We have modems (I would call it a NTD modem though) for HFC (internet over coax) but we don't have modems for fibre connections.
HFC? never heard of that, only DOCISS
Hybrid Fibre Coaxial
comcast owns dociss?
as for fiber, verizon just has one box, the ONT that does authentication and the fiber conversion for GPON
hmm, never thought of that
How
why?
I mean verizon ONT's have a costumer section and an ISP only section
the costumer part has the ONT outputs, Tel, ethernet, moca. Fiber is hidden away in the ISP part
But like most of Australia. I'm stuck with FTTN, aka VDSL2 speeds.
@topaz quarry DOCSIS was developed by CableLabs and contributing companies, including 3Com, ARRIS, BigBand Networks, Broadcom, Cisco, Comcast, Conexant, Correlant, Cox, Harmonic, Hitron Technologies, Intel, Motorola, Netgear, Technicolor, Terayon, Time Warner Cable, and Texas Instruments.[1][2][3]
Only the 9000 series APs and even then
I see rubbish Cisco n aps for like $400 AUD
yeesh
Because you can totally manage 1000+ of them with a single controller?
TP-Link Omada ftw as well
I just question if their aps are reliable
Are they just consumer grade (aka trash) stuff like netgear, Asus etc
I have one running for almost a year now with no issues
AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Ceiling Mount Access Point
this one
Those are like 70 bucks lmao
They seem great
I just have one in the center of the house, no issues what so ever
roku is connected via ethernet
Ok so weird storey: a couple years ago I started to have an issue. About twice a day the wifi would just CRASH into oblivion, I just didn't understand. I tried both my Technicolor router and Netgear router. Both had the exact the thing. And it's weird because the internet on LAN still worked. The only way to fix was to restart the whole router. So this is where I got my UAP-AC-PRO (which is great btw, expensive compared to TP-Link but cheap compared to Huawei, Cisco, Aruba, Ruckus.). The problem completly disappeared. I never found out why that was happening, 1-3 times a day and roughly the same times.
@topaz quarry I'm talking 1000+ APs off a single controller in one enterprise, one interface, etc. that's where Aruba/Cisco/Mist/etc. shine. For smaller MSP type deployments with a half dozen or so APs per customer I'm sure Ubnt and whatnot are fine
Just don't run the 1000+ ap controller on a raspberry pi
I'm sure ubnt scales up decent to a point, just haven't messed with it to comment either way
The thing with UBNT is the software. It's so sexy. Same with their website.
the thing with ACI is the software is so sexy. hard af to use.
cisco's spine/leaf controller
You mean smart? ๐
i thought this new way of networking was gonna be easy and put us network people out of a job. no. it looks sexier and got harder
My school has $2000 aps in almost every class room and it hurts my brain. They use Ruckas btw.
$2k is the list price. they probably got 70% off
they use cisco meraki in my school
Why would list price be so high?
So they can discount your order and make you feel special
because they want to charge different prices to different people
ebay isnt an authorized retailer, so of course you'll pay full price
i dont even know why because vendors typically have a set edu discount
edu discounts are like 80%
My point is. I guarantee they payed at least $800 AUD even with huge discounts. And what's stopping them from using nanoHDs that cost 1/4 of the price.
support
even i call cisco at 1am going OMFG why isnt this basic config working????
ubnt you cant
yes, they called it mo zalla
No
I turn off spanning tree. Why network go boom?!?!
My school should let me be head of IT. I can manage a Unifi network lmao
anyway i ran into an issue at 1am where the hardware link between the line card and CPU was dropping packets and i had to call cisco
ubnt will be crickets
im just saying when you work at a place that loses any kind of money while down, you need the support. If you have APs and controllers, you need support. somethings going to go wrong and you need help now. sometimes part swaps dont work
6 nested config lines deep is SOOO fun ๐
And 0 support ๐คท๐ปโโ๏ธ
God typing on a phone is painful
Well
I find it hard to believe, even in a scenario of 100s of aps that thing go wrong on a regular basis.
Follow the sun
Does Ruckus have good support?
Aren't they tiny compared to Cisco
Look how rubbish their website is
Ruckus is owned by Arris
And yes I am aware thats not ruckus that's an Australian distributor
Probably
That is one high capacity ap
Damn
Not just antennas but SMART antennas ๐
I want to know how much it would cost
High capacity APs are just marketing
Hey you can't deny Huawei is an industry leader
@hollow marlin But don't you need 10Gb SFP ports on your AP?!?
?
Marketing cannot beat physics

Like the Unifi "200 devices" rating
But it's not even marketing. Huawei LOVE comparing their products directly to competitors in their product releases. It's funny.
They dont even go... Vendor a vendor b
Vendor A, Vendor C, Vendor H, Vendor J
๐
J?
Juniper
Pretty much all Juniper at this point
Lol
3k/4k are. The 12/24 port 3k are passive and the fanned PoE are decently quiet
The passive models run hella hot, same with the SRX300
what ethernet crimper do you guys reccomend?
How many cables do you need to crimp?
@topaz quarry non-PoE are passive, but yeah the 4ks all SFP+ are definitely loud.
Not a ton but I want it to work
I was looking at this one
Ive tried new cable, diffirent ends, everything and I cant get it to work
Its usually pin 1 that doesnt stay consistant in both my testers
I have used the cheap ones off of amazon with pretty good succes for the handfull of cables I've made.
I have tried like 20 times with different types of ends and different cable and it still wont work for me
I'm following the B standard on the internet on both ends
Are the metal bits pushed in deep enough and to a consisten depth?
Yes
Let me send pics of all my failed attempts
ignore the ones where i pulled the casing off when i cut it
pics from both sides (clip on top and clip on bottom) @charred meadow
It's hard to tell but it looks like some of the wire are not going in all the way.
I will try again in a min
Before you crimp make sure the all the wire are in all the way.
@vale reef how hard is it to make one? It cant be that hard
Make sure both ends of the cable are following the same standard.
Of course
And just before clamping down, make sure the wires are up against the end
Sweet.
I doubt it's that hard to make one ๐ค
im dumb lol
No worries mate. Took me 45 minutes to make my first cable. Now Iโm down to 2-5 minutes
They can be pretty awkward.
Just takes practice.
what specs do I need for a nas/plex server plz help. I'm using a r3 3100 and gtx 1050ti for video encoding acceleration with 10TB of storage do I need to upgrade
Took me a few tries to make them the first time.
Passthrough ones are nice
As someone that has terminated 1000s of end:
- Strip 2" off
- flatten and put the wires in type B order while pinching them flat
- Take the tip of your index finger width from the casing and while continuing to pinch, twist the rest of the pairs a few times
- Cut at finger tip width from casing
This gives you the perfect length for the shielding to be crimped and the ends to be fully inserted. As a bonus, twisting the excess assist in keeping the pinched portion flat while not making a mess when you cut the excess off.
Its how I trained people to terminate
Passthrough ones are nice
@peak cloak I think certain devices get their warranty voided if you use passthrough terminations.
Because many cheaper crimps and people who never change the blades, will leave some wire tips exposed and short if you use PoE. Im not a fan of passthrough to begin with
im using keystones i cant fucking crimp
Yeah. You're better off just learning how to crimp properly.
im trying
lol
im soooo bad
thanks for believing in me
the new cat6 is so stiff
rip
On the behalf of someone with small Asian hands, it helps.
As a bonus, twisting the excess assist in keeping the pinched portion flat while not making a mess when you cut the excess off.
@hollow marlin That's a great tip! Thanks
Also, label your runs!
yes ofc
The previous person didn't.
Well, they did.
Just completely wrong
Yeah.
And they managed to mess up keystones.
To give the benefit of the doubt I have seen atrocious keystones and ones with atrocious labelling which is what people tend to mess up with keystones
@vale reef whose AlexT
me
whats your youtube
๐ค
not me. theres tricks
@hollow marlin and I prob only botched like 2 out of 500
you should get some tools meant for it
xD
these are pretty critical
Yeah, first 2 times were pretty much it with all other times bad caps where either the blades missed or were missing altogether
for me, most of the success is from using the scissors to flatten the wires (after putting them in order) and then making a clean cut
you can use other scissors but its a pain in the ass since most arent rounded like that
what about it? just use the wrap around laser printer labels or a label cartridge that does it
:3
I always plan on it
Dyno + nylon labels = perfection
now im elitest. cabling and patching is beneath me.
I just remember what device I plugged into which port on my switches. With varying levels of success.
@hollow marlin i just open tickets for it last few jobs
also on those 2/500 i had an expensive cable certifier keeping me honest
i miss that thing
we used it to tell customers off when they blamed the wire
we had a thermal camera for the same
"its too hot" ... yeah it sure is. why did you rack your servers like that?
@ionic forge What about it?
Hacking of any type is a nono but go ahead with your question.
@primal ice not true. You can hack your own stuff, and stuff youโve been authorized to touch.
I think they gonna teach you how to use those scripts hah
Trying to priv esc on a windows box?
yes xp
Have you tried getsystem yet?
yes unknown command
Because youโre in a reverse shell, not a meterpreter reverse shell. Drop a meterpreter reverse tcp payload, launch it, and get $$$
Disregard, just exit your shell
Like I said, youโre in a system shell right now. Just back out of it and let meterpreter do itโs magic.
if its your own stuff you are just troubleshooting vulnerabilities, if its something you are authorized to touch, you are penetration testing. there is no hacking. ๐
am not getting it I swear, I'm in meterpreter shell
pen testers are also called "white hat hacker"
Are all your plugins loaded? Did you initialize the metasploit DB?
Hmm. Not completely sure. Kali box?
Because it sounds like something just isnโt loading.
don't you just love typing an bunch of commands in hoping you don't misspell something
doing that with vyos right now
@nova igloo I take offense at that ๐
not sure to be honest with you, but basically i have 2 boxes. the target machine is just a machine that is turned on but account is locked and i can't log into it, so i netdiscoveered the ip, then applied tomcat vulnerability on port 8080, an dam stuck there ๐ maybe it does not work because it's not logged in?
No, it would be working. The fact that meterpreter is not running what should be a built in function means something there is broken
Whatโs the end goal? Just priv esc?
I need a help here
When I copy a compressed archive from my windows box to my SMB server, it gets stuck at 0% for a quite a while and starts to copy,
Can anyone guess whats happening
Stops here for a while
Larger the file, longer is the delay
Yes priv escalation and copying 1 file
he was answering some else.
@jolly sluice might just be windows scanning it first, then transferring it.
someone*
But, i tested it with AV disabled too
@ionic forge double check your metasploit install, see if thatโs the issue. Otherwise, you might be able to grab priv esc the old school ways.
yes its your connection timing out for what ever reason is the smb server 100% load when it does this? and or your router? you would have to be logged into the machines to see this.
Nope,
I had a eye on netdata while I was doing it
There is not bottleneck on the server side
The reason why I feel its client side is because it happens only with zipped files
Not with any other type of files
it could be the windows machine. as its checking the zip file. then trying to calculate for the transfer. try changing it to .iso instead of .zip.
the windows machine may have an association problem with .zip's also.
Can anyone here help With a streaming Netowrking issue
Next question
SMB speed over WAN sucks
Same transfer over WEBdav is fast
Over WAN
SMB = 500 KB/sec
WEBDav = Max badwidth
Over LAN
Both are saturating the network
your isp is limiting smb you would have to set up tunnel.
the internet isn't as "open" as we would like it to be
and smb really shouldn't be used over the cloud. but eh.
Yeah that too
@regal marsh what is your problem?
im trying to help someone but its outside my scope Every time he streams on discord his Connection Dropps hard and it laggs out he has a Gigabit up and down
@primal ice
It Redclaw in this voice chat
try changing the stream server
Tried having them do it youtube instead and Same result
@thorny vector will do will try to install it, but now am passing out will do first thing in the morning .
thank you
can you guys all solve my network issues?
Theoretically
to what level of networking?
One guy here is an ISP engineer. Iโm a cyber security guy who focuses on networks.
so more then have you tried turn it off an on again
Hey, whoa there. Sometimes we ask you to wait 5 seconds in between turning it off then back on.
I am not actually that good at consumer networking
or the 30-30 method.
My apologies.
Itโs a pain. Whenever weโre traveling with our kits, our routers are pfsense boxes. Iโm trying to push us away towards white box switch solutions, but Cisco is still a big name.
well if you do whitebox what are you going to drive it with?
also cisco do their own silicone for certain things
Cumulus Linux would be the goal
so in the DC say nexus platform you get defined performance.
then again a lot of their stuff is now broadcom silicon
I have had a look at Cumulus
it is linux ๐
I think software defined is the future, at least outside of the truly high bandwidth scenarios. Those definitely still need asics
the goal is to get a version of AWS on prem
so do labels rather then routing
but they are not giving up that secret
Can do something similar with VMwares distributed port groups.
NSX?
More steps, but same outcome. And no, just esxi in a vSphere cluster. I havenโt actually mucked about with nsx much
Or at all, really.
it all depends on what you are trying to achieve really
also I did notice Linus did a bit with Cisco a little while ago and then stopped
where is the Nexus ACI DC upgrade!
I think Cisco is making to many business mistakes with their licensing model, geared towards only big organizations, making them lose the mid-tier and below markets.
they fucked up big time when it went from C1 to DNA
They have no answer for ubiquiti and mikrotik there, and the smaller networking companies are starting to punch up.
i bought like 1 mill of C1 and 2 years later found out they had to be rolled into DNA at some point
i was not happy
I do, however, love all of their discovery protocols. Makes enumerating a network very easy!
Most of our customers are enterprise/nation state level. Iโve seen it all kind of ways.
Meraki and little stuff i designed for a company that has little IT skills
and does not require feathers in the big bother stuff
But yeah, going back to your original question. Definitely more than โturn of rooter, turn back onโ. Even if that is the level of questions we get most of the time. Itโs also kinda the defacto homelab channel of the server.
sometimes works
hi
im trying to figure out whether or not i should run a wired connection or not
because when i look at router speeds of wired V internet
i see things like this
why is the wifi speed higher?
it leads me to believe i should run wireless if anything
are they both internet connections?
as in these are the things you connect to your modem with or to the internet?
sorry i live in a CLI
wired is always going to be better
as it is a physical medium
wifi is a shared spectrum
so you compete with all other things and interference sources.
So we are talking form you computer to the internet right?
i would always wired
but that is me
yeah
Wired if you can do it, is always going to be better.
If I had 2 routers with a network splitter, would I have 2 public ip addresses?

is that public IP or local IP
because you have to license them
@topaz quarry So this is why the make it hard to buy enterprise networking equipment for anyone but big enterprise and not residential or small/medium business? Is this true about other "enterprise" networking companies like Aruba, Ruckus, Huawei etc?
Openwrt ftw

Routers and pc should have hazy boundaries
Use your pi as access point, no one cares
Virtual router?
I mean that's just like Putting components together
Like some people use their laptops s access point

V never stops
Soon we can run VMs in our smart devices
I can't wait to run Linux on the light on my room

Smart light plus access point is easily the best iot device
I dunno if someone already did that
Your smart light is now vulnerable to ransomware
What a great day to live
Yea we were discussing that
Iot device is the dumbest to ransomware unless you can infect other devices
That's when I realized my smart light can be turned off outside of my network

Who tf needs to turn off the light outside
I didn't even need to open a port
0 security 100% convenient
Forget security, light go brrr
Ah yeah security in cost of performance
You should create functions on the fly
Wouldn't bother with the performance too much tbh
It's secure
i'm basically JITing JS from C++
Perfectly balanced
As all things should be
If it doesn't cost a day to write the simple things, what's the point

Create templates for your JavaScript functions
So you could create js functions in c++ generics

One step closer to calling c++ a scripting language

I don't mean to be specific about the definition of enterprise and I am more than aware that there are other companies I listed, hence why I said etc. I want to know about how licensing works and if it's just a Cisco thing, not what the definition of enterprise.
Oh this makes so much more sense now



