#networking

1 messages · Page 218 of 1

tiny tree
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i don't wanna buy something and then it not be worth it

peak cloak
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don't know much about modems

tiny tree
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me either thats the issue

peak cloak
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as for routers, you looking for an all in one I assume?

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so Router, Switch, and AP combined

tiny tree
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uh, not really sure

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i'd assume?

peak cloak
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if you don't know what those are then yeah, an all in one

tiny tree
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then yes

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lmfao

tiny tree
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alright so this, and then i'd need my own modem to run my ethernet through?

peak cloak
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yeah

tame carbon
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do I smell mikrotik?

peak cloak
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what speeds do you pay for and what ISP do you have?

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yes you do

tame carbon
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Ooh goodie

tiny tree
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i have spectrum

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not sure what the plan is but when i do speedtest i get about 120 down 12 or so up

tame carbon
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@peak cloak you just recommended the hAP ac2

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do you know there's a new variant out ?

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ac3

peak cloak
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^ follow crystal

tame carbon
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it has same hardware, except external antennas

peak cloak
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no I did not

tame carbon
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came out, few weeks ago

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I have the ac2 at home, and through two walls, only has about 10mbit/s intermittened

tiny tree
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would it be worth it to get that for my router then?

tame carbon
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@tiny tree these can do it all

tiny tree
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only one or two people use the wifi

tame carbon
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mikrotiks are very powerful

tiny tree
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mhm, but i also need a modem cause im gonna get rid of this isp given 2 in 1

tame carbon
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This ^

tiny tree
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do you have any suggestions as to what i should get for a modem?

tame carbon
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idk much about that

tiny tree
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me either

tame carbon
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I have fiber optics, none of that nonsense

peak cloak
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what speeds? because that specifies the dociss version

tiny tree
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i wanna get fiber but i dunno who to contact

peak cloak
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depends if it's in your area

tame carbon
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that hAP ac3 is rated for 2gbit/s

peak cloak
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switching?

tiny tree
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how do i know if its in my area?

tame carbon
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Routing

peak cloak
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tame carbon
peak cloak
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yeah I see

tiny tree
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when i lookup my address it shows fiber is available

peak cloak
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what ISP?

tame carbon
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inb4 its GPON

tiny tree
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WOW

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that looks like the only provider of fiber here

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spectrum says cable

tame carbon
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Fiber > coaxial

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not even looking at speeds, just the reliability

peak cloak
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Surprisingly I never had issues with coax

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But I think that's because I'm close to a node

tame carbon
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ur glad

tiny tree
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is Wow internet worth switching to thoguh

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though

tame carbon
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@peak cloak I've had so many issues with coaxial

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they used to do TV signals and internet over coaxial here

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and literally, 1 broken device can jam the entire medium

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and issues often are not close to the node, but on premises

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so a neighbor with a Tesla Coil or something xD

peak cloak
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what fiber tech does WOW use?

tiny tree
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no clue how do i know

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lmfao

tame carbon
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if they use a PON, better hope they sell you a decent 0-bullshit ONT

tiny tree
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is there a way to tell or?

tame carbon
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You can't really see the difference

peak cloak
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wait WOW isn't fiber?

tame carbon
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mostly has to do with the equipment you have on premises

peak cloak
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it's DOCSIS 3.1

tiny tree
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then idk? the map says wows providing fiber?

peak cloak
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according to wikipedia

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hmm idk

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WideOpenWest (doing business as WOW!) is the sixth largest cable operator in the United States. The company offers landline telephone, cable television, and broadband Internet services. As of June 30, 2020, WOW! has about 844,500 subscribers.After a 2017 initial public offeri...

tiny tree
peak cloak
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maybe they do have fiber in your area

tame carbon
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@peak cloak they market their coaxial as "Hybrid fiber-coax"

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tl;dr they have fiber to the nearest node

peak cloak
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they advertise fiber for business

tame carbon
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and fiber to the home

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they only have small amount

peak cloak
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DIA

tiny tree
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so i can get fiber?

tame carbon
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@tiny tree call customer support?

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ask?

tiny tree
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i'll do that then

tame carbon
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ask for what kind of modem you'd get

hollow marlin
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ONT*

tame carbon
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^

peak cloak
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for fiber no modem

tame carbon
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well, technically

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it modulates a laser

peak cloak
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I guess

tiny tree
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actually i think i've talked to wow about it before

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they said it's not fiber it's fiber to the node and from there its coax

tame carbon
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Thats what it says on their website too

tiny tree
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mhm

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so that's not really fiber

tame carbon
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Generally, they use a “Hybrid Fiber-Coaxial” network structure which sends data over fiber most of the way to a customer and only switches over to coaxial within neighborhoods, where sending individual fiber lines to each house is prohibitively expensive

peak cloak
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they will run a fiber line if you pay

tame carbon
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^ quoted from their site

tiny tree
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yeah but arent fiber lines expensive

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like really expensive

tame carbon
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no

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not really

peak cloak
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fiber itself isn't, but running it is

tame carbon
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its the digging of a trench, to lay said fiber, that costs money

tiny tree
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so basically it'd still be expensive

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because they'd have to do that

tame carbon
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I paid 0 for my fiber optics

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but only

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because I took a 2 year plan

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after that I am free to cancel

hollow marlin
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running fibers runs around $10k a mile after you include everything

tame carbon
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@hollow marlin I'm forced to pay either 20k upfront, or pay 13,50/month

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that 13,50 is for just line maintenance

tiny tree
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that's a ton isnt it

tame carbon
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I did the math

waxen scroll
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13k/m is a ton

tame carbon
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either pay 13,50 for 20 years, or pay 20k upfront

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13,50 /month ?

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not that much

waxen scroll
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yep. you used ,

tiny tree
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13 dollars 50 cents?

tame carbon
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Euros

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but ok

tiny tree
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close enough

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yeah that's expensive sheesh

tame carbon
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@tiny tree corporate line, with 6 hour SLA

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so if something goes wrong

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they fix it immediately

tiny tree
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mhm i'll definitely look into it

tame carbon
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Trust me, this is a good deal I have here :)

tiny tree
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sure sounds like one

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just need to find a deal like that in florida

tame carbon
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American ISPs are a cartel

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There's no real competition

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so no innovation

tiny tree
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ofc

peak cloak
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give me some Utopia fiber

tiny tree
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mhm, so i'll see if i can just get a modem and router for now and then look into fiber when i have some money 👀

tame carbon
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lmao

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windows be confused...

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$ tracert 1.1.1.1

Tracing route to one.one.one.one [1.1.1.1]
over a maximum of 30 hops:

  1    <1 ms    <1 ms    <1 ms  ntp.local [192.168.88.1]
  2     5 ms     5 ms     5 ms  r2.serv.dro.weserve.nl [46.243.152.3]
  3     7 ms     6 ms     6 ms  46.249.55.194
  4     7 ms     6 ms     6 ms  185.8.179.34
  5     8 ms     9 ms     8 ms  cloudflare.telecity2.nl-ix.net [193.239.117.114]
  6     9 ms     7 ms     7 ms  one.one.one.one [1.1.1.1]

Trace complete.
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ntp.local

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xD

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There is a timeserver on that gateway, but not sure why windows decided that that is the correct hostname

hollow marlin
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Outside major cities there is no incentive. US is large and most of it is low pop density. Almost all top 4 would flop if they were forced to push fiber to everyone

tiny tree
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at&t offers fiber in a couple other cities

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just not this one

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:((

waxen scroll
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ATT claims fiber is in my city, yet a quick check of various addresses says its nowhere

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;p

tame carbon
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my old ISP told me i could get 20mbit ADSL

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their smallest plan was 24mbit/s

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I ended up only receiving 4mbit

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after nagging them for months on end

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managed to get a 25% discount

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for their shitty service

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which was also weather dependent

hollow marlin
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Rain seems to always make its way into peoples NID and when freezing copper shrinks just enough to pull away from the block. I had to deal with that shit on the support side and I aint going back

tame carbon
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@hollow marlin it usually presents itself as a bunch of ATM-retransmits

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ping spikes in the 800ms

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amount of times I had to explain latency issues to a support call

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please kill me

waxen scroll
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@hollow marlin i remember a phone call i had with comcast complaining of packet loss

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"when did the issue start?"

tame carbon
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xDD

waxen scroll
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Hmm.. you know what, it stated on the first cold day this year

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oh, i know the iissue

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lol

tame carbon
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my ISP always was like: ok we will put the line analyzer on your line for 24h

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24h later, I call them, to be told: yeah everything checked out fine

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still has packet loss

hollow marlin
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Which is sadly true. My techs would run a test and forward it to me and it would be clean then to later find out every Friday at 6pm the neighbor 5 houses down had Christmas lights on a timer that would kick on and cause such a surge it would induce a current in the DSL lines 10ft below knocking out the modems on the line until they retrain

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The test are accurate, its the guesstimating what external issue is causing the problem

waxen scroll
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how did you get the neighbor to stop using the lights?

hollow marlin
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That was left to the customer to ask the neighbor. I was not going to step into that conversation

waxen scroll
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lmao

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seems like an FCC issue

tame carbon
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The FCC will also make you take a tinkle when you actually want to take a piss

river ermine
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Has anyone here got some learning resources they can recommend/vouch for for networking? I took a college course, and it was super interesting, but Test-Out really didn't do it for me, i just don't feel like i actually learned/retained anything, which is a really rare issue for me.

I picked up the All In One Network+ book, which came highly recommended (i do plan to get the network+, sec+, and prolly some others eventually). It's helping a lot, but if anyone has other things that worked for them I'd really appreciate it.

peak cloak
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A homelab is nice

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just one spare computer can go alot

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put proxmox on it and you can run multiple VM's

river ermine
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So like, you can have it virtualize the hardware and mess with some interactions?

peak cloak
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yeah, proxmox is a hypervisor so the main interface is a web interface

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you can virtualize a router for example pfsense, or vyos, or many otheres

river ermine
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Gotcha, ill look into it!
Thanks man!

peak cloak
river ermine
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Sick!

peak cloak
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how to setup pfsense, proxmox vm's etc.

river ermine
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bookmarked!

peak cloak
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yeah it was a great starter for me too

little schooner
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@waxen scroll how should I interpret if a seller refunds me in full with no hesitation for a wifi pcie card?

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That it would cost more to receive it and get a replacement or that they know they are selling some defects?

waxen scroll
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can be both reasons

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shipping sucks

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i bought something for $40 and wanted to return it with some of the product used up. they said sure but pay shipping back

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UPS waned $20

red arrow
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Can anyone here help me with making a VLAN

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I have the VLAN made

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I have a UDM btw

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I'm trying to put my server on a VLAN

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Do you have to dedicate a hardware switch port to a VLAN?

topaz quarry
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as long as everything is on the same physical network

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and you're not filtering VLANs (eg restricting which VLANs can go where)

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then you just setup your server to pick up on the VLAN

clear igloo
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Set the port as an access port with that VLAN

topaz quarry
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what most sane people do is set the port you're trying to deal with with that VLAN as the default LAN

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but security minded people would tell you to probably not do that :/

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and make your server VLAN aware

clear igloo
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No, most people set it as access
Native vlan is for trunk ports which is not what you want for single devices (in most cases)

little schooner
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I use vlan 1 for the native vlan

clear igloo
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Bad Xeon! Vlan 1 is the devil!

little schooner
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It means I don't have to make changes to every switch that way

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Anything important will have its own vlan

clear igloo
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Security gonna get you! 😛

little schooner
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Heh

peak cloak
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I just use 1 for the default untrusted network

rocky badge
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I disable ports I'm not using

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Then configure it when I need it

red arrow
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I'm not a security freak I just thought it would be nice for my server and its VMs to be on a VLAN

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But so far it doesn't seem like I can connect anything to the VLAN

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Perhaps I'm misinterpreting the function of a VLAN

peak cloak
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maybe you are thinking of subnet?

clear igloo
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Ah, if you have multiple VLANs then you want a trunk port. Native VLAN is the default VLAN, usually for like ESXi or whatever to communicate on + any applicable VMs

red arrow
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Yeah I am thinking of a subnet.

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Ok

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We'll go with that

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I want to have my server on a different subnet

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192.168.2.X as apposed to 192.168.1.X

clear igloo
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Well a VLAN is segmenting at Layer 2 of the OSI model. Usually each VLAN has its own subnet and you need a gateway for each VLAN to route between the VLANs/subnets

peak cloak
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on my ER-X I did just that by assigning an ip to another port I wasn't using

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and making a DHCP server for that subnet

topaz quarry
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yes you would need firewall rules to allow this to occur

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otherwise in Ubquiti's case it'll just drop packets

peak cloak
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I mean you don't need any, it worked without any

topaz quarry
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that defeats the point of having a VLAN

peak cloak
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but then I added some, such as allowing LAN to initiate a connection with the server subnet, but the server subnet can't see the LAN

topaz quarry
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you mine as well have everything on a single subnet if your'e going to have no rules :/

peak cloak
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yeah

red arrow
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Is a network group the same thing as a subnet?

peak cloak
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never heard of a network group?

topaz quarry
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in unifi land?

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ubquiti calls network groups subnet compositions yes

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to confuse actual IT people

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but help non IT people

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you can specify if a network is VLAN only in the network group configuration

red arrow
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I don't want a VLAN

topaz quarry
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you asked about VLANs

red arrow
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I want a separate subnet

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In my mind LAN=subnet and VLAN=LAN but virtually defined

topaz quarry
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you specify the subnet somewhere else

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you associate a VLAN ID with a subnet

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watch some tutorials from crosstalk solutions and lawrence systems

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it'll make more sense

red arrow
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I can't figure out how to make a new network group

topaz quarry
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VLANs are confusing until they're not

rocky badge
clear igloo
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Only 97%?!?!

rocky badge
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Lol

red arrow
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Is it supposed to be on a different network group?

rocky badge
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no

topaz quarry
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that just tells me it's on the interface associated with your LAN

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you want that

red arrow
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yes

topaz quarry
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or the vlan will go poof into the void

red arrow
#

Ok, so how do I put it on the network associated with my LAN?

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Ah crap my laptop is running out of juice

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Gonna have to go mobile

waxen scroll
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@rocky badge fix his vlan

silver needle
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Anyone have any idea why when I download through steam my entire lan would get packetloss going through a CSS326-24G-2S+

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Was using 0 smart features at the time and no matter what settings I tried it would give packet loss

peak cloak
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probably steam maxing out the connection

hollow marlin
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Under switch - port - egress rate, set it about 10-20% below your bandwidth on the port to your PC. It should alleviate a major of the loss without having to setup QoS and even then QoS is not effective on ingress traffic

waxen scroll
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@hollow marlin all im sayin is that doesnt happen on my ubnt gear at default and non-QoS settings

topaz quarry
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ubnt has reasonable defaults

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mikrotick stuff doesn't :/

waxen scroll
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oof

topaz quarry
#

cheap hardware

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all the config

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my 10 gigabit switch had controfl low on everything

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in a p2p network

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bad switch

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tells switch to behave

waxen scroll
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ive got a cisco switch that likes to drop ICMP.. pretty much all of it.. for no reason

hollow marlin
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@waxen scroll I thought it likes to create ICMP traffic pepoJuice pepoJuice

waxen scroll
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wot

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the drop counter is high but packet capture says no floods

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fffu

hollow marlin
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Just call Tac, they'll take care of it

waxen scroll
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i did, they're not.

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they're taking their damn time

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the CPU gets like 1 ICMP input per 10 seconds

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thats not a flood

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line card must be broke idk

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@hollow marlin you got $20k so i can test a new card?

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@rocky badge

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those are coolermaster heatsinks btw

little schooner
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@waxen scroll beefy heatsinks. But that won't be enough to stop human error in software department

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I hate how my edgeswitch 8 takes a very long time to boot. It goes through this process, sending poe power for like 6 seconds and then resets all the switch ports again.

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I'm waiting so long for my FlexHD to boot and bring its antennas up

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It's a little annoying.

hollow marlin
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If you want some fun grab some Juniper EXs if you like waiting 10mins to boot

thorny sky
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is it worth putting on QoS with 600 mbps

topaz quarry
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yes . . .

thorny sky
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still not sure exactly how QoS works

unborn sluice
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Control who uses how much

thorny sky
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I optimized it for gaming for now

unborn sluice
#

is that a gaming router

thorny sky
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Yeah Asus

unborn sluice
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is that one of those who looks like a spaceship

thorny sky
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haha no I couldn't afford that one

viscid matrix
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Acer,Asus,Dell,HP,Lenovo,Samsung,LG,Evoo,who wins?

thorny sky
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It's like a step down

unborn sluice
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what does it look like then

thorny sky
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Staring deep into my soul

unborn sluice
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are you on wifi though

thorny sky
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Nope I'm lan

unborn sluice
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depends on the situation, you might not evne feel the difference between with and without QoS

thorny sky
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I mean I'll keep it on but I never get slowdown

unborn sluice
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Yup, as long as you get what you want

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btw how many people are connected to this router

thorny sky
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Currently 5

viscid matrix
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HOW DO I FIX PING

unborn sluice
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Currently 6
@thorny sky are they video streaming?

thorny sky
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Nope I stream though

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But it's done over lan

viscid matrix
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Kyou is a bad person

unborn sluice
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does that router do the QoS automagically?

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like you just need to click a button to "optimized" ?

thorny sky
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QoS Type Adaptive QoS Traditional QoS Bandwidth Limiter
Bandwidth Setting Automatic Setting Manual Setting

unborn sluice
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uhh yea, so which one of these

thorny sky
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then select mode

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Might just keep it off it might not do jack shit

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Most my devices are LAN

viscid matrix
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😮 you cursed!!!

thorny sky
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Sorry

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I wanted to get the 1gbps

feral roost
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do i have to have a application listening on the port i portforward to even check if its portforwarded using a online website?

robust crescent
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i asked for help in #tech-support but its network related so ill drop it here too

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some weird shit happened and even though my cords fine, windows refuses to recognize my ethernet connection

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the ethernet light on my io is on

topaz quarry
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it means you have a layer 1 problem

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if it was a software (layer 2) problem it would show connected but no internet

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or give you a self assigned IP

robust crescent
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i think its an issue with my router

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or rather ethernet adapter on the router

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or actually no its recognizing the connection now

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just no internet

topaz quarry
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so nowz it's a router problem

robust crescent
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weird bc the wifi functions fine

topaz quarry
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your ethernet and wifi NICs aren't the same piece of hardware

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one can work and the other doesn't have to

robust crescent
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i mean

topaz quarry
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they're not tied together

robust crescent
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its all on one box and its weird for only one part to malfunction

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generally if something dies everything has gone with it

topaz quarry
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it means your wiring is wrong

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and the wifi can get to you

robust crescent
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hm

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cord is visibly fine

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idk

topaz quarry
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so quick question

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if someone recently died

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does their corpse look fine?

robust crescent
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:^)

topaz quarry
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so we can agree cords can look fine

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and not be fine

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it's your wiring

robust crescent
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im gonna see if i have a cable

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long enough

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to test

wide estuary
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Above 2 r connected to router itself

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Orange logo is of access point where probably 1-3 devices r connected

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But all it shows it 1 ip for those devices in my router, they don't come up individually

waxen saddle
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Lasber: Your access point is probably performing NAT. Is the AP connected to the rest of your network over the WAN port?

wide estuary
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Yup

waxen saddle
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Set the AP to be in bridged mode or use the LAN port on the AP. If you use the LAN port, be sure the AP has it's own unique non-DHCP IP address on your network.

wide estuary
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Here this is how its connected

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Ethernet out is for my desktop since only one ethernet is coming downstairs

waxen saddle
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Also, if you use the LAN port on your AP, disable DHCP on your AP.

wide estuary
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The gui of this router is rly basic, I dont know where DHCP is located

waxen saddle
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Does it have a "Bridge mode"?

wide estuary
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Wait i found dhcp server

waxen saddle
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Yup. That's the one.

wide estuary
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Since the router im using is already in ap mode I can't access its own gui

waxen saddle
#

wait

wide estuary
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I'm connected to upstairs router gui

waxen saddle
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The router that connects your household to the Internet. I'll call that "Router A". Does Router A have the DHCP server enabled?

wide estuary
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Yup

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Should i disable it?

waxen saddle
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No

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Router B, which I assume is the one pictured above. Disable DHCP server on it.

wide estuary
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Ok so what i need to do is disabled ap router dhcp

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Got it but I don't know how to access it

waxen saddle
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Are you connected to Router B on the LAN port?

wide estuary
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Yup

waxen saddle
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Open cmd and type in "tracert google.com" The first hop should be the IP address of Router B.

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tracert = Trace Route

wide estuary
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Got it and all I need to do is write that ip in chrome right?

waxen saddle
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Yup

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Were you able to log in to Router B?

wide estuary
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Yup but the gui is completely different from above router

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I didn't know it had QoS

waxen saddle
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Perfect. I need to re-order the operations a bit.

wide estuary
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I disabled DHCP

waxen saddle
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We need to set the IP address of the Router B first. To do that, we need to log on to Router A as well and figure out the DHCP range. It should be something like 192.168.0.50-192.168.0.240

wide estuary
#

What should static ip pool be?

waxen saddle
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We need to set the static IP to not be in the DHCP server range. I usually set it to +1 from Router A.

wide estuary
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Ok so my laptop is connected to router a@waxen saddle

waxen saddle
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go ahead and log in and check the DHCP server range

wide estuary
#

I don't see any dhcp range server

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I see static ip end ip

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Preferred dns

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Lan ip

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Subnet mask

waxen saddle
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huh

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If you don't mind my asking, what manufacturer and model? I'll see if I can look up the GUI.

wide estuary
#

Its tenda...i nvr heard of this brand

waxen saddle
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AC??

wide estuary
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Tbh we r tryin to make router b as wds bride mode right

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Nope its connected via ethernet

waxen saddle
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What model number is Router A?

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Does Router B have a bridge mode?

wide estuary
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How to check whether it has bridge mode or not

#

I think router a is the same model tenda n301

waxen saddle
#

We can either set Router B to bridge mode on the WAN, or we Disable DHCP server, Set static IP, and plug the cable going in to the WAN port in to the LAN port instead.

wide estuary
#

Does both do the same thing?

#

I can't seem to find dhcp range at all

waxen saddle
wide estuary
#

I think that's the setting my router is running on

#

Can i screen share with u?

waxen saddle
#

Set that mode again, then try plugging the ethernet cord in to the LAN port instead of the WAN port.

wide estuary
#

I can't seem to find dhcp range at all

#

Tbh idk why both r the same model but router b has completely different gui than router a

waxen saddle
#

One might have a newer firmware than the other.

wide estuary
#

this is router b gui

#

and router a doesn't even have qos

waxen saddle
#

ok. So Router A has the Start and End IP address range for DHCP. 100-200

wide estuary
#

So what should i set it to?@waxen saddle

#

And also i don't know what network guys did but there seems to be 3rd router....

#

Tenda n11

#

That's the gui im connected to

peak cloak
#

huh?

wide estuary
#

Ikr its soo weird

waxen saddle
#

Set the static IP of Router B (NOT the WAN) to 192.168.1.2

#

It might be called the LAN IP address.

wide estuary
#

Lan mac address right?

peak cloak
#

IP address

waxen saddle
#

LAN IP address

#

MAC address is completely different and we won't touch that.

wide estuary
#

Sorry if im annoying u

unborn sluice
#

it's aight

waxen saddle
#

Set the IP address to "192.168.0.2".

wide estuary
#

Got it

waxen saddle
#

Router A (Your router to the Internet) = 192.168.0.1, Router B = 192.168.0.2

#

After changing this, it may need to reboot and then you'd access it in your browser at http://192.168.0.2

unborn sluice
#

double nat?

waxen saddle
#

No way. We're trying to get rid of the double NAT.

unborn sluice
wide estuary
#

Yup its changed to 0.2

peak cloak
#

I think there is an AP mode

unborn sluice
#

no bridge mode?

wide estuary
#

Wait it changed it bck to 1.2 after reboot

waxen saddle
wide estuary
#

It says connection status disconnected when i change it to 0.2

unborn sluice
waxen saddle
#

LOL

wide estuary
#

Ip conflict

#

.......

waxen saddle
#

It might be that 3rd router you discovered. I should have had you check first.

#

ok! Are you able to get back in to Router B?

wide estuary
#

Yup

#

Its ip is set to 1.2

waxen saddle
#

open CMD and "ping 192.168.0.2" Do you get any replies?

wide estuary
#

Nope no replies...

#

What is this ghost router

waxen saddle
#

We don't know yet.

unborn sluice
#

What is this ghost router
your neighbor getting free internet

peak cloak
#

maybe an nmap scan will help us understand, I'm sorta confused

waxen saddle
#

We could just try setting another IP address. "192.168.0.3"

wide estuary
#

Wait i pinged again and it said destination host unreachable

unborn sluice
#

Try to find the MAC of the ghost router, then blacklist its MAC, wait for someone to get angry

waxen saddle
#

We can probably tackle that later.

wide estuary
#

Same with 0.3

unborn sluice
#

but the DHCP starts at 100 right

waxen saddle
#

CMD: ping 192.168.0.3

#

Any responses?

#

Yea, DHCP range is from 100-200

wide estuary
#

Nope none

waxen saddle
#

Last ditch. Set the static IP to 192.168.0.20

#

wait

wide estuary
#

Hmmmmm

waxen saddle
#

I typed the wrong address. Sorry. It's fixed now. 192.168.0.20

wide estuary
#

Lets see if it works

#

Rebooting

#

Yup it works

#

Nope

#

Ip conflict

#

Tf

waxen saddle
#

I suspect Tenda is doing something SUPER goofy.

wide estuary
#

So its not any ghost router

#

Hmmmmm

waxen saddle
#

I suspect it sees a DHCP server already in use for the 192.168.0.x network and it's setting itself up to be 100% not in conflict.

#

...except it's misguided and doesn't understand people are smarter.

peak cloak
#

why not just have the router be under a static DHCP lease or I am not understanding something

wide estuary
#

Top 2 r the one connected via ethernet

#

Orange one is the one acting as ap

peak cloak
#

yeah, because it's performing NAT pretty sure

waxen saddle
#

That's the same conclusion I came to as well

wide estuary
#

So we t trying to make it as bridge or changing dhcp

#

Yeah

#

And wr found out there's another router other than 2 tenda n301

#

Its tenda n11

#

In the process

peak cloak
#

that's the third one doing tho?

wide estuary
#

The gui with qos is of 3rd router

peak cloak
#

could you draw a diagram maybe of your setup, I think that will help understand your setup

wide estuary
#

Tbh even I don't know how they setup everything...

#

All i know is there r 2 routers

#

One upstairs and other downstairs

waxen saddle
#

Tenda is not playing game with a setup that has worked for 20 years.

peak cloak
#

yeah, maybe WAN has permament NAT

wide estuary
#

Yup i unplugged wan port

#

Wait I don't think there's 3rd router, why does it says its tenda n11 even tho the model no is n301

#

I think its firmware

waxen saddle
#

Were you able to re-enable AP mode and change the ethernet cable to the LAN port?

wide estuary
#

Honestly I don't see any wireless ap mode....

#

In router b that is

#

Its so confusing

peak cloak
#

maybe you can switch them?

#

make b your main internet facing one and a your AP

wide estuary
#

Yeah maybe that's what im gonna do

waxen saddle
#

Note: If you have a cable modem, you may need to reboot that after switching. They tend to "lock on" to the previous router.

somber light
#

im trying to setup a minecraft server at my house with an old pc but my ip address is dynamic. Any good work arounds without having to get a static ip?

peak cloak
#

ddns

#

dynamic dns

#

like dynu

unborn sluice
#

[nowadays] most routers can do the DDNS update

waxen saddle
#

Most routers will also let you set a static IP for an existing network too, but here we are. 🙂

unborn sluice
tame carbon
#

@somber light DynDNS, No-IP, etc

#

Some services also can be directly configured in the router

#

saving you from having to run their software on your computer

peak cloak
#

also on most ISP's the IP will stay the same unless you turn off your router

tame carbon
#

@peak cloak yeah but that isnt a reliable solution

#

dynamic IP is just cancerous.

peak cloak
#

yeah ik

tame carbon
#

DDNS is a crude fix

waxen saddle
#

...but it works and it's what we have to work with.

tame carbon
#

sadly

#

IPv6 When?!

#

oh..

waxen saddle
#

Curiously, Ubiquiti doesn't seem to play well with IPv6 and VPN

tame carbon
#

@waxen saddle routerOS just has exactly the same things from the IP tab

#

for IPv6

#

v6 firewall

#

v6 dhcp

#

not sure why you need dhcp on v6

#

cus you can just announce prefix

#

and be done

waxen saddle
#

Well, if I activate IPv6 on my network, No one can VPN in to my network even using IPv4. At least not with the built-in Windows VPN client. It defaults to IPv6 and never connects.

tame carbon
#

oof. thats.. odd

#

mh. I don't use v6 right now, I still have to finish HE certification xD

waxen saddle
#

Very. So I have to completely disable IPv6 on my network for VPN to work at all.

tame carbon
#

but if I enable my 4-to-6 tunnel, each device on my LAN gets a v6 assigned as well as a v4 NAT'ed IP

peak cloak
#

v6 is great and all, just that I know nothing about it, lol

tame carbon
#

@peak cloak you can self certify at HE

peak cloak
#

need to study once I have free time

waxen saddle
#

It's a different beast to be sure.

tame carbon
#

they have a tutorial

#

and its quite easy to learn

#

during their certification, they set you up with your own /64

#

/64 is the smallest publicly routed subnet

peak cloak
#

it's free?

#

huh, he.net was marked as spam by google

waxen scroll
#

idk my ubnt does ipv6 and vpn just fine

little schooner
#

@waxen scroll for SharePoint, where should I put my documentation for how to do tasks. OneNote or separate word documents?

waxen saddle
#

Are you using the built-in Microsoft VPN?

little schooner
#

I have access to SharePoint now at the job lol

stone mist
#

Is the TP-Link Archer AX20 good for gaming?

tame carbon
#

burn it

peak cloak
#

yeah I will setup it up

tame carbon
#

I have yet to get to Sage.

peak cloak
#

after everyone gets off school

tame carbon
#

once you reach Sage. they remove all bandwidth limitations

peak cloak
#

don't want to mess with my parents internet

tame carbon
#

but the next step in my certification

#

is setting up a mailserver

#

fuck that

waxen saddle
#

Gross

peak cloak
#

fios is closer to having it, but still doesn't

gritty garden
#

do you guys think there would be issues if I took my quest 2 downstairs to use virtual desktop?

#

I have a mesh system and my pc is connected to ethernet on the #3 router

peak cloak
#

depends on a lot of factors

gritty garden
#

would it increase latency if I went downstairs near the main one by a noticeable amount

peak cloak
#

walls are a big factor

#

especially since you said you are using mesh, not a wired backhaul

gritty garden
#

hm

peak cloak
#

you could try it

gritty garden
#

yeah

peak cloak
#

doesn't hurt

gritty garden
#

are there any tools to measure latency or network connections on the quest that you know of? or like an apk that I could sideload

peak cloak
#

if you have some sort of terminal emulator, use the ping command

gritty garden
#

okie dokie thanks :)

waxen scroll
#

@little schooner seperate word documents

little schooner
#

@waxen scroll is it because OneNote doesn't support sub sections?

#

To organize it better?

#

I saw that today

waxen scroll
#

one note is for notes. full documentation is more of a word/visio thing

#

this is for many people not just you

hollow marlin
#

@little schooner
Customer/device > technical > txt config
Customer/device > technical > Visio diagram
Customer/device > technical > Post maintenance > Date > Word for MOP summary
Thats how we store engineering docs in Sharepoint. I used Onenote/notepad++ when working on projects

cedar igloo
#

microsoft need to understand people use linux... my company just installed InTune and stopped Teams and emails from working. now i'm forced to move to Windows as it is a requirement to have Teams installed >:/

hollow marlin
#

Microsoft is not going to spend time developing for a single digit percentage of people using linux. Teams/365 are primarily focused around business needs where its an even smaller user base.

little schooner
#

Thanks for the input

simple current
#

Shoulda spun up a VM for teams

topaz quarry
#

just use alternatives to teams

rocky badge
#

ez

orchid shell
#

does where you get your ethernet cable affect ping and speed

peak cloak
#

sorta, not really. If it's certified than it really shouldn't

#

the type depends more

orchid shell
#

i mean my dad got a whole damn spool idk what you call it, its purple

#

he got it from work

peak cloak
#

color doesn't matter

#

color is just.. color

orchid shell
#

right ok

peak cloak
#

look what it says on the cable

#

usually there is some sort of writing stamped on the side

orchid shell
#

i have no clue where the spool is

#

also is there a way to have a long ethernet cable but good ping

#

cuz my cable is hella long

clear igloo
#

Length doesn't impact ping

orchid shell
#

ok

clear igloo
#

Unless it's over 100m

peak cloak
#

technically it does ^

clear igloo
#

Well yes, but not in any noticeable amount 😛

peak cloak
#

if it's a big spool I assume it isn't preterminated

orchid shell
#

how can I lower my ping tho

#

what does preterminated mean

topaz quarry
#

distance only impacts ping when you're talking about kiliometers

#

is your hosut kilimoters in length?

orchid shell
#

no

topaz quarry
#

do you have a super mansion in europe?

orchid shell
#

no

topaz quarry
#

then it's not distance

orchid shell
#

ok

peak cloak
#

if you are on wifi, then use ethernet. That's basically the only solution

orchid shell
#

ookay

topaz quarry
#

dah

peak cloak
#

if you are on ethernet <100 m you have the fastest ping already

orchid shell
#

is it even possible to get 1ms on like roblox tho cuz I get 100+ ping on most games on that platform

topaz quarry
#

after that it's up toyour ISP for upstream connections

#

you can get 1ms ping

peak cloak
#

that's the ISP and Roblox servers

topaz quarry
#

if your ISP is nice

orchid shell
#

im pretty sure my ISP is rogers

topaz quarry
#

i get 3-40 ms ping to most game servers

#

it also depends on the location

#

oh you're a Canadian

orchid shell
#

yes

topaz quarry
#

yea if you're in the middle of no where

#

or toronto

#

roger sucks

orchid shell
#

well im in whitby

topaz quarry
#

if it's not next to quebec or near a peering location in Washington

#

Michigan

#

or New York

#

then you'll have a bad time

#

all of these things are ISP related

orchid shell
#

i think the ISP is in Toronto or ajax idk i think ive seen it say that while doing speedtest

#

imma do one rn

#

yeah I'm pretty sure its in toronto

topaz quarry
#

toronto has pretty terrible service

#

for a variety of reasons

#

one of which is massive money laundering fraud

orchid shell
#

soooo whats an ISP that I should ask my parents to upgrade to

topaz quarry
#

talk to your neighbors

#

it's a regional question

orchid shell
#

hmmmm

topaz quarry
#

if you're under the age of 18, ask your parents to ask your neighbors

orchid shell
#

well whats a good ISP in general

#

like download speed and stuff

topaz quarry
#

that question doesn't have an answer

#

it's 100% regionally based

orchid shell
#

whats the best one for whitby

topaz quarry
#

ask your neighbors

#

or friends

#

or wait for a Canadian to show up in chat

orchid shell
#

i mean im pretty sure my parents pay like 50-80 bucks a month for just 10MB/s download internet

#

and its lower than that with wifi

topaz quarry
#

yea well buliding infastructure in Canada isn't cheap

#

you're probably out of range of where they've built stuff already

#

Roger constantly expands

orchid shell
#

right ok then

topaz quarry
#

it might take a long while

orchid shell
#

well is there any way settings related I can get lower ping

topaz quarry
#

use ethernet

#

after that not really

orchid shell
#

well I am

topaz quarry
#

then that's it

orchid shell
#

there's no like router settings I can change?

topaz quarry
#

no

#

go in the terminal and type ping 9.9.9.9

orchid shell
#

k den

topaz quarry
#

and ping 1.1.1.1

#

if you get 100 ms

#

there's no fixing it

orchid shell
#

well i get like 13ms according to speedtest and I get 100+ms on roblox games so

#

and the 13ms is my wifi on my phone

topaz quarry
#

speedtest is the distance between you and your ISP

#

not you and the roblox server

orchid shell
#

right

topaz quarry
#

look up the hostname of the roblox server

#

and ping it

orchid shell
#

how would ik the host name

topaz quarry
#

it's the URL you use to connect

orchid shell
topaz quarry
#

if that's what you're connecting to

orchid shell
#

and how would I ping it

topaz quarry
#

is it like minecraft where people can host their own servers?

orchid shell
#

no

topaz quarry
#

go in the terminal and ping 1.1.1.1

#

ping 9.9.9.9

#

go to search -> type cmd

orchid shell
#

whats a terminal

topaz quarry
#

a black screen will show up

orchid shell
#

oh

#

hold on lemme start my pc

#

i pinged 1.1.1.1, the time i got were 31, 34, 28, 51

#

9.9.9.9 was 64, 62, 56, 62

#

from roblox was 43, 38, 38, 39

topaz quarry
#

then your problem is the server response time for non-trivial packets

orchid shell
#

but when i play actual roblox games its usually 100+

topaz quarry
#

yes well ping is basically just say hello

orchid shell
#

right

topaz quarry
orchid shell
#

it is

topaz quarry
#

octuple check that's the URL you're connecting to in the game

#

and provide proof

orchid shell
#

oh i dont think the url is for the game

#

plus a lot of people online say that roblox servers are shit

#

which they kinda are

peak cloak
#

roblox uses amazon e2 I think

somber light
#

@somber light DynDNS, No-IP, etc
@tame carbon Thanks! I'll try No-IP

peak cloak
#

there is always risks

#

I isolate any web facing servers from my home network

unborn sluice
peak cloak
#

Not even vlan, just setup a new subnet

#

and firewall rules

unborn sluice
#

Or hide your real IP address

peak cloak
#

Trying to setup an HE ipv6 tunnel rn, can't seem to get it to work

waxen saddle
#

@somber light I highly recommend NOT hosting a Roblox server.

peak cloak
#

you can't host one?

waxen saddle
#

The official way to host the Roblox server is to open 16,000 ports from the Internet directly to your computer.

unborn sluice
#

But it's a Minecraft server

waxen saddle
#

oh nvm

unborn sluice
#

Point still stands

waxen saddle
#

I got the wrong person

unborn sluice
#

Better to host it somewhere

peak cloak
#

eh, it's good for learning

#

I do it

unborn sluice
#

Fair

peak cloak
#

I host it for my friends and stuff, but if it's anything that you are advertising you want a VPS

#

I also used to host my own website

#

Need to get a good reverse proxy system going, probably gonna use caddy

rocky badge
#

I just host the MC server at home lol

#

VMs are on a separate VLAN and the MC servers are behind a proxy, waterfall, at home which idc about lol

strange path
#

Does anyone still play half life? I have been trying to create a server for some time and I still can only create a counter strike 1.6 server when I need a half life server on the client program.
Got to love steam support for their old games.

thick minnow
#

I have a question is the Dell Poweredge R610 a good server for AD DS

peak cloak
#

I mean it will work, I would avoid the Rx10's though as they are old, loud, and thirsty

#

Rx20 minimum for descent power efficiency

#

same with HP, G8 on par with Rx20

#

@thick minnow

thick minnow
#

Ok thx

peak cloak
#

Ok, I'm having issues with ipv6

#

So I'm able to resolve an ipv6 hostname via the HE tunnel, but no ICMP (ping) traffic will go through and say timed out

#

that's on a client device though

#

on the router I can ping any ipv6 server

orchid shell
#

whats a good router for a idk 20x30 foot room

#

is the tp link AC750 good enough for that

#

I just need it for my bedroom because current house modem thingy is like all the way across the house and needs to go through a whole fridge and 2 walls if anything to get to my phone

orchid shell
#

if a router has its own VPN will my ping be lower

unborn sluice
#

VPN to where

orchid shell
#

idk game servers

primal ice
#

try wtfast https://www.wtfast.com/en/ its "vpn" tunnel it might work for what you want.

#

but it will cost you a monthly subscription on top of what ever you are paying.

unborn sluice
#

@orchid shell basically no, VPN won't help your ping in most cases

primal ice
#

a normal VPN won't really help you, but wtfast isn't a normal vpn. thats why they call it a gpn. :p

orchid shell
#

so correct me if I'm wrong @unborn sluice but a vpn takes the stuff directly from the server of the game instead of the isp taking that info then sending it to me

inner terrace
#

hmmmm I don't see how a tunnel would fix last-mile issues

#

the only thing I can see a tunnel fixing is your ISP's attempt at throttling certain protocols

#

but if your ISP is throttling then it's time to switch ISPs

#

(if possible)

primal ice
#

a vpn sets up a tunnel for your traffic to go through the vpn's network instead of what ever routing your isp is doing. normally you have an entrance point close to you and then you can select an exit point where ever they have a server. wtfast uses their network to prioritize your gaming packets for the fastest path to the server.

orchid shell
#

how do I know if theyre throttling

#

ah kk

inner terrace
#

how do I know if theyre throttling
@orchid shell ask them if they have a FUP

orchid shell
#

whats a fup

inner terrace
#

or if there are any specific protocols they throttle

#

FUP = Fair Usage Policy

orchid shell
#

ah

#

oh what do you know, Rogers is the worst of the throttlers

#

so what's an isp in like whitby that doesn't throttle

inner terrace
#

that's outside of my wheelhouse, someone local here might be able to give some insight

orchid shell
#

aight

#

does distance between servers affect ping btw

inner terrace
#

it used to when everything ran over copper

primal ice
#

depends on the routing

inner terrace
#

and it still does, but typically with modern BGP switching your main issues are when you're crossing oceans

#

domestic routing is so fast nowadays that it's unlikely to have much of an impact

orchid shell
#

riiiiiiiiight

inner terrace
#

there is an entire industry built around lowering latency for high frequency trading

#

and it drove the price of property in NY around wall street up like crazy

orchid shell
#

well what is an isp yk about in general that doesn't throttle

inner terrace
#

because they had to get physically closer

#

nowadays it doesn't matter if they're on the other end of the city as long as they can run fiber to it 😛

#

well what is an isp yk about in general that doesn't throttle
@orchid shell what country?

orchid shell
#

i don't think my internet is fiber

#

canada

inner terrace
#

Telus seems to come up consistently high on those lists

orchid shell
#

yeah

#

and really only getting lower ping than Rogers, speed is bout the same

spare bay
#

I think you mean SIR (shared internet resources) policy not a FUP

primal ice
#

pretty sure rogers is a cable company, so yeah best you would get is fiber to the node. then coax to you.

spare bay
#

that's the legal term for it in canada

inner terrace
#

I think you mean SIR (shared internet resources) policy not a FUP
@spare bay interesting - they call it a FUP here (South Africa)

spare bay
#

also there is virtually no choice for ISPs in canada

#

At least for cable internet

#

different ISPs have zones where they own the cable

#

you can either buy from them or a reseller

unborn sluice
#

a vpn sets up a tunnel for your traffic to go through the vpn's network instead of what ever routing your isp is doing. normally you have an entrance point close to you and then you can select an exit point where ever they have a server. wtfast uses their network to prioritize your gaming packets for the fastest path to the server.
doubt this

inner terrace
#

wow seriously?

#

that's annoyhing

#

cable internet is so monolithic

spare bay
#

ISPs are legally required to disclose any SIR policies they put on their services and wholesale to resellers

inner terrace
#

is FTTH at least being somewhat deployed?

spare bay
#

Actually I got the name wrong

#

the correct legal term is: Internet traffic management practices (ITMPs)

#

FTTH is in some areas

unborn sluice
#

i thought FUP is the legal term

inner terrace
#

ISPs are legally required to disclose any SIR policies they put on their services and wholesale to resellers
@spare bay is it unilateral, or do they provide unrestricted service to some resellers so you can at least get better service from them?

spare bay
#

if you're curious what policies different ISPs have, they're all listed here:

unborn sluice
#

noice

spare bay
#

under this heading: Is there any other traffic management that TekSavvy end-users should know about?

orchid shell
#

damn, telus aint available in ontario

spare bay
#

Rogers has not been doing any traffic management until recently

#

and it's mostly focused on upload, not really download

primal ice
#

@unborn sluice no its true I tried it out with swotor and a few different online EA games. cause my isps routing was sending me through chicago and new york which both have bad routing hubs that were constantly dropping packets bound to and returned from the EA servers. wtfast rerouted the traffic to california then along the bottom states to the EA Servers it was a much faster path dropped ping from 45-60ish latency down to 28-32 latency and no more dropped packets.

spare bay
#

Granted that link is for wholesale so it's possible they have different traffic management policies for their direct customers

#

I don't have links to that off the top of my head

unborn sluice
#

@primal ice that seems a rather niche imo

#

if anything, VPN might even add latency cause your packet would go to anohter ISP instead of the game server

inner terrace
#

I can only think that they're doing traffic shaping on a particular report

#

and using that VPN went through an unshaped port

#

correlation != causation 😛

unborn sluice
#

yea, VPN would not help for online gaming. if it does, time to switch ISP

inner terrace
#

lol that's exactly what I said up-thread as well

unborn sluice
#

yea, I was agreeing with you

inner terrace
#

gentlepeople, we have consensus

#

and we didn't even need a blockchain

unborn sluice
#

your ISP probably directs all the game packets to the shittiest of routes

primal ice
#

it was frontier so yeah.

unborn sluice
#

just get ISP peering jeez, build your own isp

inner terrace
#

lol

halcyon nest
#

Are there any issues you guys have found with Mesh WiFi? I have a NETGEAR Nighthawk MX system, and I was just wondering.

unborn sluice
#

wireless mesh yikes

primal ice
#

increases connectivity but lose some speed as all the ap's have priority talking to each other.

unborn sluice
#

wait what

halcyon nest
#

You can plug in via Ethernet, but it's annoying that I can't even use it bc none of the boosters are in my room.

unborn sluice
#

why not just wire the AP

#

instead of mesh

#

or you already have the equipment for mesh?

halcyon nest
#

Ok I'm not that into networking

#

I actually do not know anything really

#

I'm interested however.

#

When you say wire the AP, are you referring to Ethernet ports in your wall?

unborn sluice
#

yea, connect the AP through ethernet

halcyon nest
#

There isn't a port in my room

#

Or at least I don't think

#

I really got unlucky here.

unborn sluice
#

wdym port

#

you can't connect it through ethernet

halcyon nest
#

Isn't AP the ethernet ports that are in your wall?

unborn sluice
#

uhhhh

halcyon nest
#

(sorry for the lack of knowledge and bad grammar)

unborn sluice
#

AP = Access Point

halcyon nest
#

Alr

unborn sluice
#

it can be the small boxes that give you wifi

#

so right now what do you have?

#

the ISP router ?

halcyon nest
#

Okok

#

I don't think there are any APs in my room, and the router is the one that came with the mesh system

#

The modem is a stock AT&T one, but I think Imma try to convince my parental figures to get the NETGEAR one if it's compatible

primal ice
#

mesh system is wifi. so if the router is "mesh " that means its part of a wifi network.

inner terrace
#

mesh is a buzzword that means "slow"

primal ice
#

yes

inner terrace
#

even Ubiquiti's mesh stuff is a hot mess

halcyon nest
#

Why is mesh so bad though?

inner terrace
#

great question

#

basically even in the most optimistic scenario you have massive speed loss

#

as each hop in the path has to do figure out where to route the packets next

#

using a mesh network is a little like using Tor

#

and in less optimistic scenarios (eg. ZWave or ZigBee IoT meshes) you literally lose half your throughput at each hop

halcyon nest
#

Alr

inner terrace
#

so yeah the advice about physically cabling up each access point is the best

halcyon nest
#

Ok

#

Thx

unborn sluice
#

Please like this.

tame carbon
#

dont forget to subscribe

clear igloo
thick minnow
#

and also visit the message from our sponser

prime abyss
#

Honeylttstore

thick minnow
#

with honey you can save so much money it searched the internet for the best cupon codes possible and

peak cloak
#

@tame carbon I have some ipv6 issues, I can ping using ipv6 from the router, but not client devices

#

I tried doing things from the forums, but those didn't help

tame carbon
#

@peak cloak firewall?

#

do your local devices get a v6 from the prefix you announced?

#

fe80: is loopback = unconfigured

peak cloak
#

my laptop did, my desktop didn't

tame carbon
#

reconnect

peak cloak
#

nope, still only getting link-local. Maybe it's the switch?

#

yep

#

my switch doesn't support ipv6

tame carbon
#

what

#

really?

peak cloak
#

I have the GS308E

tame carbon
#

what column is that?

peak cloak
#

My core switch does support it, which explains my laptop via wifi was able to

#

second

tame carbon
#

well then

#

TOSS IT OUT

#

v4 jank

#

even my dumb 8 port gigabit switch from cisco does v6

peak cloak
#

that's stupid

clear igloo
#

A L2 switch CANNOT dictate IPv6 support

tame carbon
#

Yes it can

clear igloo
#

A L2 switch doesn't understand IPv4 or IPv6

tame carbon
#

ARP

#

if the switch doesnt have ARP support for v6 it will not work

#

ARP, while being a L2 protocol, still needs to have L3 address space for its table

clear igloo
#

A L2 switch will forward packets based on MAC address, it doesn't care about ARP or ND

tame carbon
#

Yes

#

and how does it know to what MAC it needs to send to to reach some IP

#

ARP.

#

switches have an internal ARP table

#

if they don't

#

then its not a switch, but a hub.

#

hubs forward all data they receive on any port, to all other ports