#networking

1 messages · Page 190 of 1

little schooner
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I don't know how to detect the transfer problems if it's network related like that

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Unless like you said it happens at the hardware level with chipsets or software with drivers

rocky badge
little schooner
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@rocky badge bummer

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This is the age of multithread

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The software needs to keep up

rocky badge
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Lol yeah

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Reading from

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Timing buffered disk reads: 5296 MB in 3.00 seconds = 1764.69 MB/sec

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I can defo read faster from the server

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The drives are capable

sonic notch
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If I have a 5 port unmanaged switch, would a router see 1 device (the switch) or all devices connected to it?

naive moat
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i'm dumb as rocks when it comes to networking. is it somehow possible to portforward on an ipv6 router? i'd have to call my isp, so are there any workarounds? i have an old ipv4 router if i can do anything with it

shrewd pier
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If I have a 5 port unmanaged switch, would a router see 1 device (the switch) or all devices connected to it?
@sonic notchWhat do you mean by "see" ?

main sentinel
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i need better internet

half needle
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Should I run ExpressVPN's firmware or DD-WRT on my Netgear r7000 for a VPN connection?

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It's a secondary router.

slow pivot
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@little schooner SMB and iSCSI have very different use cases... SMB is a network filesystem while iSCSI is a block-level protocol. So you can do things with iSCSI like boot a machine. SMB can only serve files.

little schooner
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@slow pivot righto

abstract magnet
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how do i use the usb drives that are attached to my gateway

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i mean how do i use them for storage

thick minnow
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boyws i have fiber coming into my house why is my internet so bad

dire flare
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@abstract magnet I'm guessing they're intended to be used as a Samba share? Consult your gateways manual

abstract magnet
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we are renting the gateway (ik) and we didnt get a manual, it is a hitron cgnm-2552

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@dire flare

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there are 2 usb 3.0 ports

dire flare
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If you haven't got a manual then it's up to you to either find one or dig through the webui & find options

abstract magnet
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ok

warm fog
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@thick minnow where I live you can have fiber but still low speeds, because you have to pay extra for more speed

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like the providers just limit your speeds untill you pay more

thick minnow
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we pay for the i gigbit

warm fog
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and your speed is low?

thick minnow
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but we only get 400 down and 100 up

warm fog
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It could be the cable

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not every internet cable is gigabit ready

thick minnow
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it is when the hole house is cat 6e

warm fog
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ohh well

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then you should be fine

thick minnow
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but its just not worker

warm fog
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i would contact your provider then

thick minnow
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working

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we have

warm fog
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all your drivers are also up to date?

thick minnow
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they did nothing

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yes

warm fog
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thats a yikes

thick minnow
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its version so

warm fog
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where are you from if i may ask?

thick minnow
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road island

warm fog
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ohh yeah i've no clue about the providers there XD

thick minnow
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its version cox and comcatst and exfinity

warm fog
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i've literary no clue what that is

thick minnow
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google them

warm fog
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and then?

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I don't think I can help you with your problem XD

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I've told you what I know

thick minnow
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oh ok

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well i thank you for helping so far

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or rather trying to help

warm fog
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XD

thick minnow
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i will say the line in the street broke on sunday and monday

warm fog
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has it always been slower than 1gbps?

thick minnow
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basicly

warm fog
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than that isn't the underlaying problem

thick minnow
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2 years after we bought it things started

warm fog
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thats weird

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if they don't want to help you can always switch providers

thick minnow
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i live 4 miles from there little shak of spiles and servers

warm fog
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still, if they don't want to help...

thick minnow
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i dont think its that they dont want to i think its just they dont know how

warm fog
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it is their obligation to make sure you get what you pay for

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I don't know how either

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I have to go, got some work to do

thick minnow
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its been the only problem is speed

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stability is the best

warm fog
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sorry i couldn't help you

thick minnow
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its ok

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i thank you for your time

warm fog
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no problem

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I hope you'll get it fixed soon

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just curiosity

thick minnow
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im heading out see yua

warm fog
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what time is it in road island

sonic notch
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I bought a Unifi Dream Machine. Was it worth it or no? Should I cancel and get something else

hollow marlin
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@thick minnow If you have always gotten 400/100 its most likely your router. Either on wireless or lower end routers tend to only be able to push between 4-500

little schooner
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@sonic notch it's an all in one unit, if that tickles your fancy. If it works, it's a good buy

sonic notch
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@little schooner Is buying separate better?

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In terms of functionality?

hollow marlin
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Only downsides of the DM is you cannot use additional APs AFAIK

little schooner
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@sonic notch works best if one ap is all you'll need

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And if you want early 1st gen wifi 6

waxen scroll
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@little schooner i charge at least $70/hr for that advice and you gave it free

little schooner
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@waxen scroll I'm used to doing work for free. Cough the professor cough ahemmm

waxen scroll
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dislike

knotty tartan
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Anyone in here have any experience running pfsense on a vm?

little schooner
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@knotty tartan me. I am using it for OpenVPN connections

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I have NAT rule on Edgerouter that redirects back to it

knotty tartan
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Ok what virtulization software are you using on the machine that's running pfs?

little schooner
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@knotty tartan hyperv

south blade
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Can I route specific devices through OpenVPN on PFSense? I'm talking all traffic. While still able to access my Emby Server that's not on the VPN. The way I have it right now it's all devices.

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Took me following many guides and many tries to get OpenVPN giving me 85% off my full bandwidth through VPN, otherwise I was getting about 20Mbps (same as the Android app version) and nowhere near the 150Mbps on the desktop VPN app. In the end I don't know what exactly got it working right, but any test I throw at it, such as IPleak, shows that I am fully secure.

waxen scroll
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Might need a drawing of the whole environment. I get what you're trying to say but at the same time I don't. Depends what it looks like

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Also I don't do pfsense but can probably advise if ovpn itself can do it

south blade
little schooner
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@south blade pfsense has its own Wan connection on router? Or is that a double router?

south blade
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That's what I'm imagining what I'm trying to do should look like....

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modem is connected to PFSense box, PFSense box is connected to router, my wired and wireless devices are connected to router.

slow pivot
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@south blade if you router is actually setup correctly, accessing your Emby server should not go through pfSense/ovpn

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Given that drawing, the pc’s, android device should have your router as their default route, and the router should have pfsense setup as its default route

jaunty talon
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Why have a pfsense and then a router? Shouldn't your CPE (Modem) be before pfsense and in bridge?

sonic notch
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@hollow marlin @little schooner It supports multiple APs (no WiFi 6 tho)

south blade
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Given that drawing, the pc’s, android device should have your router as their default route, and the router should have pfsense setup as its default route
@slow pivot I have WAN and DHCP disabled on the router, so it's just routing, the PFSense box is handling DHCP. I wish WIFI worked on the PFSense box, I have 5 ethernet ports on the PFSense box total actually, so WIFI is all the box would be missing to get rid of my router (TP-Link ARCHER-C7 with DD-WRT).

pine nimbus
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Hello

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when an ISP says "50-70mbps" on a contract, is it possible to always have it at 70mbps, is that decided by the setup of the user?

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or is that more down to the ISP

clear igloo
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Down to the ISP in almost every case. unless you have some really bad equipment

waxen scroll
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@jaunty talon why the hate? if it works it works

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🥰

jaunty talon
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true :D

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Here is a cool project I will use for our new office network to do it fully automated with ZTP :) https://github.com/SUNET/cnaas-nms

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Thinking about making a hugeass blog post with everything that will go into the network (from hardware to config) :D

waxen scroll
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ive been doing a lot of cisco ACI lately.... no automation for it yet. its painful

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@south blade why is PC and Emby not on the same subnet? it sounds like your pfsense is not a switch and is not bridged?

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maybe you need to use a bridge

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im sure ive seen multiple people in here bridging their pfsense box

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if each one has a cable to pfsense and theres no switch, a software bridge is the correct answer for this problem

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@jaunty talon y u not know dis

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😄

waxen scroll
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@clear igloo people forgot where we came from

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bridges, hubs, repeaters

clear igloo
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10Mbps hub 😄

waxen scroll
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extreme networks

wheat star
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imkinda stuck rn

clear igloo
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How do you get 200.200.200.200 for the first answer? 200 isn't even in the range of 200.200.200.128/26

little schooner
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@wheat star use a subnet calculator

wheat star
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i used a subnet calc

little schooner
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Use a different one and click calculate button after making changes

clear igloo
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128
129
190
191

wheat star
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how would i use it?

south blade
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@south blade why is PC and Emby not on the same subnet? it sounds like your pfsense is not a switch and is not bridged?
@waxen scroll Shoot, I think I am? They can all access eachother right now....but they're also all behind the VPN too which I don't want anymore as it gives me issues on certain sites like totalwireless.com, boostmobile.com, realtor.com, etc.

waxen scroll
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whats the base interface config for each? ipconfig

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ipconfig will show VPN too and you dont want to paste that

south blade
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I've never seen VPN info in there, not even my own IP address actually. All I see is IP given by PFSense which on this desktop is 192.168.10.100 and the gateway as 192.168.10.1 which is the PFSense box. only play I can see my IP address and VPN address is in PFSense.

torn moat
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how can i get rid of cgnat. Any service or vpn which allows hosting ?

tight anvil
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Am i able to portforward if my router is directly connected to another router?

waxen scroll
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sure, you just have to do it twice

craggy parcel
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Or disable NAT in one of the routers.

lucid hare
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Updated realtek gigabyte ethernet drivers now I have no ethernet adapter and now internet. Ethernet is my only way of internet access.

sonic notch
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Can I have 2 VLANs on 1 SSID (1 VLAN for smart home, 1 for actual devices) on a Unifi Dream Machine?

keen ermine
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Quick question that might sound dumb at first.

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Can a cat6 cable work on a cat5 ethernet keystone jack at cat6 speeds or do I need a specific cat 6 jack

keen ermine
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I still hate my Cat6 and 5 runs are 100Mbps

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my dad say oh it's fine but nope

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transfering at 10 MB LAN is SLOW AF

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and I ain't going to buy a network card, and use a switch to connect a NAS and a PC to 1Gbps or 10 in the same room

thick zephyr
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I think you need a specific Cat6 jack for a Cat6 cable

waxen scroll
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@keen ermine yes it will as long as its not actually "cat5" it has to be cat5e

keen ermine
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yeah it's Cat5e

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the jack that is I think

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cause both my Cat5e wiring and Cat6 report 100mbps

waxen scroll
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whats connected on either side of the cable?

keen ermine
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router and pc

waxen scroll
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open powershell on the PC

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Get-NetAdapter | SELECT name, LinkSpeed, fullduplex | ft -autosize

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paste

keen ermine
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name LinkSpeed FullDuplex
VMware Network Adapter VMnet1 100 Mbps True
Ethernet 100 Mbps True
VMware Network Adapter VMnet8 100 Mbps True
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hopefullt the bot doesn't get mad now

waxen scroll
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netstat -e

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this time

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might need to do it in regular command prompt

keen ermine
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Bytes                     791323764        22288831
Unicast packets              604276          205678
Non-unicast packets           14684            7077
Discards                          0               0
Errors                            0               0
Unknown protocols                 0
waxen scroll
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so i dont think the cable is necessarily bad, if it was i would expect duplex to say false and see errors

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has the computer ever done a gb elsewhere?

keen ermine
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never tried it or forgot

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transfering a file rn and shows 10 MB

waxen scroll
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welp, you need to know for sure otherwise you're wasting your time lol

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maybe move it into the same room as the router and plug it in

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@clear igloo where u at

keen ermine
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any ordinary cable can do 1Gbps

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just patch does 100Mbps

lucid hare
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What's the fastest ethernet cable I can get

waxen scroll
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the only other thing that would cause this is if all 8 wires arent secure in the jacks

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or perhaps one of the patch cables only uses 4 wires ( ive seen it)

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its been years though

keen ermine
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I did count 8 wires

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though I do know my dad used a different standard

waxen scroll
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could be the issue

keen ermine
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but weird how even Cat5e it shows 100 Mbps

waxen scroll
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im impressed its even doing full duplex

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so some of the wires must be right

keen ermine
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i recall he said it was straight-through

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I grabbed 1 cable for reference

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clip on top

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clip above from left to right
Brown
Brown/White
Green
Blue/White
Blue
Green/White
Orange
Orange/White

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thats a reference working 1 Gbps wire

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T568B standard

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Cat6 wire
Brown/White, Brown, Green/White, Green, Orange/White, Orange, Blue/White, Blue

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Dunoo what standard that is

rocky badge
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o/O/g/B/b/G/br/Br
lowercase being that color + wite

little schooner
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@keen ermine yeah if your dad says it's fine, that's a problem. If he said it would be a lot of work to fix it, then I can agree

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Gig should be the minimum since fast ethernet has been long replaced a while ago

keen ermine
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yeah, issue is he says it's fine cause pin layout and how it uses 4 and the other 4 can go whatever

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while I think it's to cover interferance?

sonic notch
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I just got a Unifi Dream Machine. Is it worth it to make a 2nd VLAN for IoT, or can I be lazy?

gaunt wigeon
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Anyone have an idea what I'm doing wrong here?

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ubuntu@vague scarab-Desktop:~$ sudo service smb status
● smb.service
Loaded: masked (Reason: Unit smb.service is masked.)
Active: inactive (dead)
ubuntu@vague scarab-Desktop:~$ sudo service smb start
Failed to start smb.service: Unit smb.service is masked.
ubuntu@vague scarab-Desktop:~$ sudo service smb unmask
smb: unrecognized service
ubuntu@vague scarab-Desktop:~$ sudo systemctl unmask smb.service
Removed /etc/systemd/system/smb.service.
ubuntu@vague scarab-Desktop:~$ sudo service smb start
Failed to start smb.service: Unit smb.service not found.

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Ubuntu 20.04 Server with Budgie Desktop

vague scarab
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Tf

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U good?

gaunt wigeon
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No

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If I reboot, /etc/systemd/system/smb.service will return

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(verifying that now actually)

vague scarab
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why u tagging me tho lol

earnest wasp
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Should go for a more obscure distro like slackware if you don't want people pasting terminal output to accidentally tag you 😉

thick minnow
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@sonic notch you could be lazy but it would be a shame when one of your devices get hacked because you where lazy and didnt seperate the them

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@Big & Fresh Вин дизель#0999 the fastest cable you can get dependa on where you live since in the US its hard to get cat 7 and in the EU you can get it quite easily. But i wouldnt bother since they are super expensive and you cant really use it with anything, cat 7 does 100Gb/s and you can’t really use that with anything. So I woul recommend cat 6 if you want fast speeds.

keen ermine
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So I think I should fix the patch cable but I remember last time I got mad for cutting wire and not asking

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He says doesn't matter the order not how it's tiredsome but shrug

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I would buy a pack of RJ45 but COVID and how online buy is restricted for me 🤷

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he says wiring doesn't matter as g/G and o/O are the only active ones

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so he did his whole br/Br/g/G/o/O/b/B

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which looks way different

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way different that o/O/g/B/b/G/br/Br or g/G/o/B/b/O/br/Br standards

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looks like a flipped version of T568B but blue is absent

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I think the reason the other conductors are there is for crosstalk prevention or something IDK. also apparently we are using I think Cat5 plugs on Cat6

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not 6a, just 6

clear igloo
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Technically, so long as both sides match then the wiring order doesn't matter, it's just copper. BUT the standard is there to provide consistency. For gigabit though all 8 wires matter

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Cat5 plugs can be used on Cat6 cable provided the gauge fits. Some Cat6 uses thicker gauge wire and will give you hell trying to get it into a Cat5 plug so it's recommended to use the same Cat plug as the wire

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@keen ermine

keen ermine
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I see

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so then I was right when I told him order mattered as I want gigabit

clear igloo
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Yup

keen ermine
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welp, time to fix it and maybe get yelled at

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dunno how many spare ethernet jacks are in his ethernet kit

clear igloo
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Tell him to lookup TIA/EIA wiring for gigabit

keen ermine
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he did

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He showed this that only 4 wires have electricity and how doesn't matter where it goes since 4 wires

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mainly the left

clear igloo
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That's for fast ethernet

keen ermine
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no wonder Windows reports 100Mbps

clear igloo
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Notice the difference between 100Base-T and 1000Base-T

keen ermine
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I see now

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Should show him that

waxen scroll
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lmao

little schooner
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@keen ermine sounds like laziness

waxen scroll
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cmon @little schooner your prof is the same

little schooner
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@waxen scroll uhhh 😂😂

keen ermine
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lmao

raw timber
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Any one else house so small that one unfi access point cover it

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And past the edge of the lawn Lol

waxen scroll
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No

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My single one covers 98% of the house but dies outside

little schooner
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@waxen scroll I installed the mesh ap outside and now im getting some great outdoor coverage

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Well coverage near my electric panel is still garbage

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But it's the rest of the property outside that counts lol

raw timber
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@waxen scroll how big of houses to me out side I consider cover to be 50/50 that how good it is

waxen scroll
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3000sqft

raw timber
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Lol

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Our is 2500sqft

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Is it one floor or concrete

waxen scroll
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3 floor, basement is finished

raw timber
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Same as our

waxen scroll
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i dont have the AP optimally mounted, but its near the center of everything

raw timber
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We don't too it on one side in the family room

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And that was 5gh

waxen scroll
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i think all my neighbors must have theirs next to their windows cause i see a ton of SSIDs even in my basement despite the property being spread out between homes

raw timber
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This is the wifi speed nere it

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And the most far away

waxen scroll
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im the only one with an AP that can use radar bands, so its been working great

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neighbors have slammed the 2.4 channels and 5 is gonna get there eventually

raw timber
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Yeahs our 2.4 is over load too

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Did you see that post that is nuts

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For that ISP they so cheap

little schooner
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@waxen scroll is there radar bands for 2.4ghz?

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I see them for 5ghz

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The wiki article says channel 14 maybe?

little schooner
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@rocky badge im watching the transmit and receive statistics on my edge switch and during an image capture, the server reports "receiving" traffic from the client requesting the image file from it. How is that possible?

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Is it backwards on the new interface?

waxen scroll
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bruh

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the server is sending the traffic to the port on the switch, therefor it is receiving

craggy parcel
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@little schooner On most switches you just need to imagine you're inside the switch. Traffic going to the switch is received and traffic going from the switch is sent.

little schooner
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@waxen scroll @craggy parcel oh xD

craggy parcel
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It's tricked me more than once. But since I realized you just need to imaging you're inside the switch, it seems to have stuck. 😉

little schooner
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@waxen scroll @craggy parcel lol it reminds me of some switch interfaces that also use the term "upload" as download for getting config files from switch

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But then in some other switches, download actually means download to your pc

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Funny but thx for clarification

craggy parcel
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Yeah, manufactures have not agreed on terminology. 😦

half valley
gaunt wigeon
#

Quick NetworkManager question hopefully someone will know...
I'm trying to turn my Raspberry Pi 4 into a router. I have two USB3 AC1200 wireless adapters, one picks up wi-fi from my landlord (on 5GHz) and the other broadcasts a Hotspot; this part is working great... But when I try to add Ethernet to the mix (set "IP method" for Ethernet to "Share to Other Computers") like the AP wi-fi is, it fails. I have the Ethernet port on the Pi going out to a switch, I want the pi to act like a wired router here too and not just a wireless hotspot.

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Using Ubuntu 20.04

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ip addr...

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1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN group default qlen 1000
link/ether dc:a6:32:18:a6:bc brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
3: wlan0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel state DOWN group default qlen 1000
link/ether dc:a6:32:18:a6:bd brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
4: wlan1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether bc:ec:23:c3:72:d8 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 10.42.0.1/24 brd 10.42.0.255 scope global noprefixroute wlan1
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::a2df:6543:74ba:5d45/64 scope link noprefixroute
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
5: wlan2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 7c:a7:b0:ae:38:0c brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.1.11/24 brd 192.168.1.255 scope global dynamic noprefixroute wlan2
valid_lft 257364sec preferred_lft 257364sec
inet6 2600:6c44:7c7f:f2cb:af84:c7c7:58c2:3acb/64 scope global dynamic noprefixroute
valid_lft 470486sec preferred_lft 470486sec
inet6 fe80::a41e:599d:56b6:3888/64 scope link noprefixroute
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
6: virbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN group default qlen 1000
link/ether 52:54:00:14:c2:bd brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.122.1/24 brd 192.168.122.255 scope global virbr0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
7: virbr0-nic: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel master virbr0 state DOWN group default qlen 1000
link/ether 52:54:00:14:c2:bd brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff

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Routes...
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
default HG6Box 0.0.0.0 UG 601 0 0 wlan2
10.42.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 600 0 0 wlan1
link-local 0.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 U 1000 0 0 wlan1
192.168.1.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 601 0 0 wlan2
192.168.122.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 virbr0
wlan2 is the source for internet, wlan1 is the hotspot (wlan0 is the Pi's internal WiFi and is not used)
My netplan is empty, not sure if that's good or bad for Network Manager
The cloud-init cloud.d service is also removed from the default installation
So nothing should be touching networking except NetworkManager

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Since my landlord has some walls between me and her router, this seemed like a great option, use my best WiFi adapter to get a single stream of high speed 5Ghz data with source, then deal with individual device's wi-fi locally, but wire as much up via Ethernet as possible.

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I can't install my own Internet (rental restriction), that's why she provides it.

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Not sure what his name on Discord, but could sure use some Anthony (or Anthony level) help. 🙂

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And an LTT video 😉

vapid dune
#

step 1: buy a purpose built device for the same cost and use it

gaunt wigeon
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@vapid dune If you know of a commercial router, that not only receives it's Internet via wi-fi, but also creates it's own subnet with a hotspot and ethernet ports, please let me know! 🙂

vapid dune
#

there are a lot of routers that will also act as a wireless extender. really though you're better off seeing if your landlord can add an AP somewhere closer to you that's wired

gaunt wigeon
#

I want my own subnet though

vapid dune
#

double nat isn't worth the trouble

gaunt wigeon
#

Why?

#

Why is it "trouble" is the big question, it should be easy after 30 year of linux

hushed glacier
#

Gookle fiber gigabyte Ethernetz for dayz

vapid dune
#

I mean if you're lucky maybe they can just run you an ethernet line that has an external ip then you can run your own router instead. I know ISPs in my area give out multiple external addresses

gaunt wigeon
#

No not bugging my landlord, I am her only tenant in a studio, so no

vapid dune
#

I don't see what "30 years of linux" has to do with it

#

double nat more affects you when you're having connections come inbound

gaunt wigeon
#

This type of thing should be trivial by now, Network Manager says it can do it... And on a Raspbian distro I did get it to act like a wired router, but in that distro couldn't get the hotspot to work.

#

I want want my cake and to eat it too!!!

#

🙂

#

@vapid dune Double NAT just means my subnet doesn't have a public IP, big whoop. I'm not allowing any incoming connections.

vapid dune
#

if all you're doing is web browsing then sure it's probably fine. as soon as you start playing online games then you'll probably run into headaches

gaunt wigeon
#

Yeah and RealVNC works, so it does work for me for my use case

vapid dune
#

realvnc uses cloud to allow access doesn't it

gaunt wigeon
#

I just want wired and wireless to both use the same "Share to Other Computers" wi-fi I get from my landlord

#

Yes

#

That's why it works

vapid dune
#

I mean they're essentially relaying the data in the worst case

gaunt wigeon
#

You think a repeater would be better then what I'd doing?

vapid dune
#

what are you trying to do? have your own subnet for the heck of it?

#

I mean I can understand the range problem

gaunt wigeon
#

Kind of, but also to isolate my network from hers

vapid dune
#

I mean I assume internet speed isn't your concern? or maybe the isp speed isn't as fast as the wireless

#

extending wifi usually results in half the speed

gaunt wigeon
#

The ISP is great, and she is never online, speeds are good

#

The problem is only my BEST wi-fi adapter can only get a 50% signal to her router (on 5Ghz, and want that for the faster speeds), the last thing I need is 5 devices fighting for access (all with less powerful wi-fi); it's just a bunch of wi-fi noise at this point.

#

I'm trying to setup a single channel to her, then distribute that locally.

#

When I had the "Raspbian Router" running (wired works, wireless doesn't), all my wired devices got considerably faster speeds verses when they individually connected to the landlords Wi-Fi, so I'm certain this is a good idea for my use case. 🙂

#

extending wifi usually results in half the speed
@vapid dune Exactly, because an extender doesn't have two wi-fi adapters (it "multi-tasks" the single one it does, thus 50% reduction in speeds). 🙂

#

No commercial router I know of has two wi-fi adapters

little schooner
#

@gaunt wigeon well, for good reason. Interference

gaunt wigeon
#

Granted, among other things that's what I'm trying to avoid.

little schooner
#

@gaunt wigeon I just read it. So you're trying to bypass landlords router because it's probably causing your devices to be very slow connecting directly to its SSID?

gaunt wigeon
#

bypass is a poor choice of words, but yes

little schooner
#

It is lol

gaunt wigeon
#

I have her permission to access

#

🙂

little schooner
#

Is it being overwhelmed or something

#

Since you have access to it you can view its statistics

gaunt wigeon
#

My best wi-fi adapter only gets about a 50% signal strength

little schooner
#

Yeah, that's going to be a bad time

gaunt wigeon
#

I want to channel all traffic thought hat

#

Actually it's not, if other devices are also trying to use the same channel

little schooner
#

Can you run powerline?

#

Does that make it any better

gaunt wigeon
#

What's powerline? Got a tldr or should I google?

little schooner
#

Google would be faster

#

But

#

It's ethernet over electrical wire

gaunt wigeon
#

No I can't bug my landlord

#

I have to deal with what I got

little schooner
#

Oh so no purchases

#

Hmm

#

Not sure then. Besides a stronger antenna

gaunt wigeon
#

My phone can't get one, my raspberry pi's without external wi-fi adapters can't get one.

little schooner
#

And it's not like you can bridge your phone to the raspberry pi's wired connection

gaunt wigeon
#

Right

little schooner
#

I was going to suggest like using a laptop as a wifi Hotspot

#

Pi > laptop > wifi

#

Well that won't work either here xD

gaunt wigeon
#

I could use dual pi's

#

a 3 NAT

#

Yikes!

little schooner
#

Yes one pi with wifi access no?

gaunt wigeon
#

Yes

little schooner
#

Yeah. So wired pi > pi with wireless > wifi ssid

#

You don't need NAT if it's local

gaunt wigeon
#

the Raspbian image... It goes WiFi to Ethernet fine, then I could have the other pi doing the Wi-Fi, on a different subnet :/

little schooner
#

Turn off NAT. The last router should be handling that

#

Which is the landlord

vapid dune
#

He wants his own subnet

gaunt wigeon
#

It's off, Blue said something about it

vapid dune
#

And a pi isn't a good router interface

gaunt wigeon
#

@vapid dune not even with two AC1200 Wi-Fi Adapters?

little schooner
#

i haven't used a pi before so I do not know what its like

gaunt wigeon
#

It's no different... Running Ubuntu 20.04

#

@little schooner My issue isn't platform specific.

#

At least I hope it isn't! It does have different results on the only two real distro options I have though.

#

In either case it seems Network Manager can not bridge three network adapters.

vapid dune
#

I mean you'd probably need to drop into command line and config files

gaunt wigeon
#

Ok, ready

vapid dune
#

Try Google

gaunt wigeon
#

kk

lost charm
#

Wird behaviour I've seen with my laptop
I boot up and "unable to connect to this network" about my home wifi. I USB tether to it and it gets online I start a hotspot from the laptop and then I am able to connect to my home network. How can I make it reliable, I've already tried reinstalling the manufacturer drivers for wan. I also can't connect to other wifi networks like a personal hotspot on my phone. All of these problems are in Windows. In gnu/linux(manjaro) there are no issues whatsoever about the network. Any ideas to what's happening?

peak ibex
#

so basically,i want my home lab to have an internet connection but i want it to go through another router. can i set a pf sense box to do this?

thick zephyr
#

@lost charm i have the same issues with my laptop and my hotspot

thorny vector
#

@peak ibex You can, either by having a single edge router that you direct your lab router to, or somehow getting another public IP from your ISP

lost charm
#

@thick zephyr are you on latest windows update?

thick zephyr
#

@lost charm yes

lost charm
#

I think that might be the problem as I didn't have the problem in earlier versions

thick zephyr
#

@lost charm thats true for me as well as soon as i updated both of my laptops i started having issues with my hotspot connecting to my devices but only on my laptop i can connect wired and wireless to my router but not directly via my phone

lost charm
#

@thick zephyr okay so I'm not the only one. Oh well time to move to linux

thick zephyr
#

@lost charm i was thinking the same thing

lost charm
#

@thick zephyr if you need any help send me a dm or ping me in tech support

#

I already switched and am using it

thick zephyr
#

@lost charm thank you so much

lost charm
#

Np pass it on when someone else needs help

rocky badge
#

Split tunnel works

cedar igloo
#

Hi guys, I'm learning about enterprise networking, creating vlans and subnets. How are enterprise networks usually set up? eg. what devices can communicate with each other, and which should be one way?

#

and what are the best practices for different subnets? One for management (DCs & DNS), another for app servers?

thorny vector
#

Thats hard to answer since its so open ended. Depends mostly on whats being served, who has access, what kind of access they need...

cedar igloo
#

well, i am just wanting it to be a side project as close to an enterprise network as possible. Its just going to be me using it- just a learning exercise. Planning on having routers, switches, printers, app servers, sql servers, windows & linux clients/servers, active directory, RDS servers etc

bright forge
#

I've just gotten a Edgerouter X about two hours ago, I've gotten it setup but whenever I give it internet I loose connection to it shortly after. (It's being given internet from another router.) I am not exactly sure the cause of the issue so some help would be greatly appreciated! (Please tag me if responding to me, I'm a tad busy atm so I don't wanna miss responses.)

rocky badge
#

infra and VMs have 100% access

#

IoT can only access port 53 (udp and tcp) to only two addresses in infra and VMs

thorny vector
#

Meanwhile I'm over here, not using vlans very much, if at all, because I separate everything with their own physical switch

rocky badge
#

Guest is the same as IoT

#

but broadcast is filtered

#

Guests can't access each other, only them and the gateway

cedar igloo
#

ok, thanks. This should give me a helping hand designing it

rocky badge
#

I finally got librenms setup again lol

vapid dune
#

setups are based on need and paranoia

thorny vector
#

this, lol

#

and how permanent temp solutions are

rocky badge
#

LibreNMS automatically discovers SNMP, UNMS auto discovers EdgeMAX, OpenManage auto discovers iDRAC/ESXi/IPMI

thorny vector
#

I mainly use splunk for all my compiled monitoring

#

I'm gonna take a look at librenms

vapid dune
#

how big is your place blob

rocky badge
#

I need to centralized logging next

vapid dune
#

that's a lot of devices lol

rocky badge
#

@vapid dune sqft?

vapid dune
#

yeah

rocky badge
#

like ~2k

vapid dune
#

ah I see

rocky badge
#

also "my place" 😄

vapid dune
#

I have 1 ap for 1k sqft

#

lol

#

I mean it's 500 x2 levels

rocky badge
#

Ah, nice

#

When we move parents are gonna let me do a yuuuge network 😄

#

Mainly because dad wants good coverage for wireless and wants Ethernet in every room

thorny vector
#

@rocky badge use splunk. It's amazing at compiling and indexing non similar data streams, and turning it into human readable content

rocky badge
#

hmm

#

I'm trying to decide on ELK and graylog

#

but I'll look at splunk now lol

clear igloo
#

@rocky badge Split tunnel all the things!

rocky badge
#

Yeet

hollow marlin
#

Unifi in a datacenter....monkaS

thorny vector
#

wut

little schooner
#

My professor hates the unifi security gateway he bought

#

I guess he had higher expectations for it

#

Something something only 100mbps when threat management enabled

thorny vector
#

hur-dur, just buy 10 and stack em for gigabit then /s

rocky badge
#

I mean

#

Did you expect it to do more than 85Mbps with IDS/IPS

#

It doesn't have much ram

#

The UDMP does 3.5Gbps IPS/IDS and the UDM does 850Mbps IPS/IDS

#

The old USG-XG-8 does 1Gbps IPS/IDS and iirc the USG-Pro4 does like 300-400?

thorny vector
#

whitebox solution EVERYTHING

hollow marlin
#

Yes! I too love little support

waxen scroll
#

lmao

#

juan with the red pill

#

even with something like ubnt where it costs only $500... RIP you if you think you can swap the switch cause its cheap every time

#

ive had many "my network isnt behaving right" calls where it wasnt due to a hardware failure

hollow marlin
#

Rarely do I see hardware being the issue, even PSUs given its lack of even hot swappable PSU.

#

But with their software track record and suddenly competing in the EVPN/VXLAN space, I cannot imagine anyone even wanting to beta test that

clear igloo
#

beta test all the software!!

waxen scroll
#

sometimes even the software is working right and its your bad config

hollow marlin
#

That too

waxen scroll
#

ive learned lessons with VPC

#

or mLAG for you cisco bigots

hollow marlin
#

How dare you offend my MX10003

little schooner
#

@thorny vector for a second there, I thought it said whiteboy solution

#

I misplaced the x

thorny vector
#

thats essentially the same thing. just more duct tape and zip ties

hardy cloud
#

Is it possible to pair ubiquiti unifi ap's to a PFsense router?

thorny vector
#

@hardy cloud I'm not aware of anything that would prevent it

hardy cloud
#

@hardy cloud I'm not aware of anything that would prevent it
@thorny vector
Ok, I'll pull the trigger on it then

bright forge
#

Aight so I got my Ubiquiti Edgerouter X set up as a switch but once I do that I can't access its gui. Any ideas? I've spent most of my day trying to make it so I can access its gui to no avail, but I'm open to suggestions! (Please ping when responding, am busy boi.) Its internet connection is being provided by my main router. I'm not an expert in networking so looking for some help.

thorny vector
#

@bright forge does it not keep a management address in switch mode?

thick minnow
#

Hi guys,anyone good with packet tracer? i have some question

bright forge
#

Not sure where to see what it is or if it could potentially conflict with my main router's address or not

cedar igloo
#

Is there any reason not to increase the MTU size in a local network?

dire flare
#

@cedar igloo possible increase in latency, not every device supports larger frames, potential for fragmentation and dropping packets with the no fragmentation flag

cedar igloo
#

looking at it, it seems i would need more domain controllers to do this, requiring more RAM which i do not have

thorny vector
#

@cedar igloo Its a nice way to keep stuff segregated, especially if you want to set up different user permissions for each domain, then establish a trust between the two, but for what I think your network size is, it'd be overkill

little schooner
#

@cedar igloo you don't need mroe domain controllers for that, just add the domain to your current DNS server manually and it should work fine

#

If your talking about auto registering devices to DNS, then yeah probably need another domain

crimson otter
#

Aight so I got my Ubiquiti Edgerouter X set up as a switch but once I do that I can't access its gui. Any ideas? I've spent most of my day trying to make it so I can access its gui to no avail, but I'm open to suggestions! (Please ping when responding, am busy boi.) Its internet connection is being provided by my main router. I'm not an expert in networking so looking for some help.
@bright forge Did you make sure it can show the gui in switch mode? check the manual, see if its on DHCP so you can find it.

bright forge
#

To my knowledge in the settings it says DHCP - Gain the DHCP settings from the main router or connection or whatever. And to my knowledge it can because there are forum posts talking about setting up management ips but I can barely understand them.

crimson otter
#

did you reset it yet while connected with the router on port 1?

#

it should be any port but to be sure

bright forge
#

I physically have been resetting it when I lose access to the GUI. (To try again.)

#

I disconnected all Ethernet cables from it when resetting

crimson otter
#

go back to step one, factory reset and go from there

bright forge
#

I can't rn cause I have it setup as a switch rn and it still distributes internet from its current settings, so people are using it right now.

#

(Sorry if I repeat things or sound stupid lmao I'm barely waking up.)

nocturne harness
#

Is there a reason why you're using your Edgerouter as a switch?

#

It's very ineffective as a switch... none of the asics are built for that

bright forge
#

I just need it to distribute internet, and when on basic settings once I plug internet into port 0 it doesn't distribute internet and I lose access to the GUI.

#

Setting it to switch was basically a temporary fix till I had time to work on it again.

nocturne harness
#

You set it up using the basic setup wizard?

bright forge
#

🤷 I mean yeah, it's hella customizable and I'm not that smart.

nocturne harness
#

There's nothing wrong with using the wizard, I was just wondering 😉

#

Ok so, let me understand this. Reset -> basic setup -> plug internet into eth0 -> GUI stops workings?

bright forge
#

Yes

nocturne harness
#

What was the address you were using to access the GUI originally?

#

When you complete the basic setup you should restart the router, and then the IP address of it will change

bright forge
#

Standard 192.168.1.1 which might be conflicting with my main router but I'm not exactly sure how to change it and when I try it seems to have no effect.

#

Basic setup reboots the router at the end.

nocturne harness
#

you cannot have two devices on the same network with the same IP

#

The reason why it breaks when you connect the "internet" is because the Edgerouter discovers that it's next-hop on the WAN is also (what it thinks to be) itself, and that breaks the routing table (this is a rather simplistic model of how it works)

#

Is the other router from your ISP?

#

If so, can you set it to bridge mode?

strong tusk
#

Is there any benefit with a server using multiple socketed xeons, heard you can use up to 8 at a time with some modern ones/not sure how true that is, compared to like that one epyc that has like 128 threads and can only run dual socketed?

bright forge
#

It's the main router in the apartment which to my knowledge was replaced after the ISP one was having issues. It's not in my place but at another Tennant's place so I mostly access it from its page on 192.168.1.1. I could probably directly connect to it but not at the same time as the Edgerouter does (as in the Edgerouter won't be connected to the internet connection) cause we only received one Ethernet connection from it.

nocturne harness
#

Gotcha

#

I would just change the address of your network then

#

like the one that the edgerouter is creating

#

I think that would solve your problem

bright forge
#

Yeah just not quite sure how.

nocturne harness
#

On the dashboard configure the interface to have a different IP address

bright forge
#

I've tried changing the access ip under switch0 (which is defaultly 192.168.1.1) and I can add access ips that work but idr my results when removing the original

nocturne harness
#

You probably want to create a seperate network, I wouldn't operate it in switch mode

#

Actually just reset it and use the WAN+2LAN2 wizard

#

I think that would solve your issues?

bright forge
#

Okay

nocturne harness
#

might need to change the IP address it sets, but that can be done from the landing dashboard

bright forge
#

I'll try that next time I'm able to work on it

#

Thanks for the help, I spent 5 hrs on it yesterday and was feeling frustrated

vapid dune
#

oh god egderouter as a switch

nocturne harness
#

Yeah no worries, I've had my fair share of annoyances using my edgerouter

#

Their forum is quite responsive and helpful

vapid dune
#

I find most of the time solutions can be searched

#

as long as you aren't trying to do anything too crazy

bright forge
#

I didn't realize having it as switch was bad

vapid dune
#

which kind of edgerouter is it?

bright forge
#

X

vapid dune
#

oh I think that one can do line rate switching

bright forge
#

Que?

nocturne harness
#

@vapid dune oh can it?

vapid dune
#

the ERL, on the other hand, can't

nocturne harness
#

oh you're right

#

my bad

bright forge
#

Just googled line rate switching, I understand now

nocturne harness
#

I would still suggest not running it as a pure switch

#

Because I don't think you want to share a network with your tenant

bright forge
#

Yeah no

vapid dune
#

yeah if you want isolation then vlan per port is easiest

#

otherwise you'd need some kind of vlan aware switch lol

jovial oyster
#

Is anyone able to help me here? So i have an issue that started a few days ago my ethernet just randomly stopped working, it says it is connected but no internet access. I know it is not my router because my brother is connected through it and has no issues. I have tried reinstalling the NIC drivers with no success and have even done a fresh windows install. The odd part of all of this is that my ethernet will just randomly start working again for hours without issues for it to randomly cut out again for hours.

bright forge
#

I don't know how/what that is, blue

vapid dune
#

try a different cable @jovial oyster

nocturne harness
#

@vapid dune he could just lazily use a network

#

and not setup broadcast across

jovial oyster
#

@vapid dune i have still no success

vapid dune
#

the router will route across by default, but yes

nocturne harness
#

Not a hard segregation for sure, but would eliminate the more simple (discovery) issues

#

Uh, no it wont?

vapid dune
#

it does on my ERL lol

nocturne harness
#

hm

vapid dune
#

but dunno maybe I cleared out rules or something

#

or maybe it's a wizard setting I didn't tick lol

bright forge
#

@jovial oyster you could legit run troubleshooter (if on windows) for your internet and I've once had it genuinely say what's wrong and then automatically fix it, worth a shot imo

nocturne harness
#

The masquarade on WAN should prevent it

#

Are you talking about across two networks like eth1 and eth2 and not eth0 wan (I assume)?

vapid dune
#

yeah

jovial oyster
#

@bright forge i just did and it says the default gateway is not available and it was not fixed

vapid dune
#

I mean it's been a little while since I tested it. I'm just using a single port and single switch these days

nocturne harness
#

You probably don't have any firewall rules between your internal networks

vapid dune
#

that would be my guess too

nocturne harness
#

and there's no masquarade which is like a firewall light

bright forge
#

@jovial oyster go to command prompt and do "ipconfig /release" and after it does that do "ipconfig /renew" and see if that works

nocturne harness
#

Before that I would just try ipconfig and see what it prints

#

see if you're actually getting an IP address from DHCP

jovial oyster
#

So I did what Pathally said and now it kicked me off my wifi

bright forge
#

Reconnect to the wifi then, didn't realize you were on WiFi and not Ethernet (I shoulda asked)

jovial oyster
#

My ethernet is plugged in but I was on wifi since the the ethernet wasn't working but it won't connect to the wifi now it says it is connected but no internet

bright forge
#

Does it give you the option to connect to wifi or no?

charred meadow
#

What's the output of running ipconfig from command prompt?

jovial oyster
#

I can connect to wifi but no internet connection now

#

When I did the ipconfig/renew it came up with unable to contact your DHCP server

bright forge
#

I assume you have tried restarting the router?

charred meadow
#

Without /renew

bright forge
#

Well cezar if it can't contact the DHCP he's not gonna be receiving an ip

jovial oyster
#

Both the ethernet and wifi don't have a default gateway

bright forge
#

Id recommend trying to restart the router as the simplest approach atm

jovial oyster
#

I have restarted and updated the router

#

Its odd my brother is connected through ethernet to the router and doesn't have these issues

bright forge
#

If you still have some way of accessing it's settings can you make sure it's DHCP is enabled?

charred meadow
#

If you are missing a default gateway your computer does not know how to access the internet. Your brother's computer must still have it.

jovial oyster
#

So I'm in the router settings and the DHCP server is enabled

bright forge
#

thats odd

vapid dune
#

have you tried a different port on the router

jovial oyster
#

Yes I have

charred meadow
#

What settings are available, is there a default gateway field?

vapid dune
#

have you tried a different computer (or ethernet adapter)

bright forge
#

This is where my knowledge ends, im not much help from here and ive got work to do

jovial oyster
#

Yes there is default gateway field but its empty

bright forge
#

I hope your issue gets fixed and thank you blue and grass from the help with my issue

#

have a good day

charred meadow
#

Set it as the ip of the router.

jovial oyster
#

Yes me too and thank you @bright forge

bright forge
#

Actually there is one thing i can do

#

if you need help i can guide you through how to do what cezar said

jovial oyster
#

So the ip from under the Lan is correct

#

LAN ip?

bright forge
#

basically to set your default gateway to your router's do this: Ethernet settings -> change adapter options -> double click your ethernet adapter -> properties -> fine ipv4 and click -> hit properties, then put in the settings shown.
(The last digit of the top section saying IP address: can be anything below 254 as long as its not 1 iirc)

#

basically your doing what the dhcp would normally do for you

jovial oyster
#

Wait I'm confused so do I use those exact numbers in the screenshot

bright forge
#

you can if you want

#

the subnet and gateway are going to be the same

#

you can change the last digit of the ip address at the top if you want but leaving it to my example shouldnt have any issues

jovial oyster
#

so i tried putting in exactly what you have in that screenshot still no luck

#

however im back on wifi

#

or for those settings should the default gateway match the router?

charred meadow
#

Did you set the default gateway in the router?

vapid dune
#

if you're on wifi

#

just look to see what the settings are for the ip

jovial oyster
#

i did set the default gateway in the router

vapid dune
#

at this point maybe just try statically assigning yourself stuff in windows

#

I mean you can copy all of your wifi's ip settings and change the IP for your computer. it should work. and if it doesn't then you have other problems

charred meadow
#

in your computer's ipv4 properties set it to automatically get the ip. Then renew your ip again.

jovial oyster
#

which is just ipconfig/renew correct?

bright forge
#

ipconfig /renew

#

and when cezar says to set it to automatically get the ip you basically do as you did when setting the custom stuff but reselect both tickboxes for Obtain IP Address / DNS automatically

jovial oyster
#

ok ive done that now im just waiting for it to renew

charred meadow
#

Did it work?

jovial oyster
#

So those 2 wireless lan connections are wireless controllers

vapid dune
#

"unable to contact your DHCP server"

#

try a static ip. if that doesn't work

#

you need a new NIC

#

lol

charred meadow
#

Is the wifi default gateway 192.168.50.1?

jovial oyster
#

yes that is correct cezar

#

i have ordered PCI e ethernet controller aswell because thats what i had thought

charred meadow
#

At this point I'd just statically set the ip

"Ip addr": "192.168.50.somethingnotInUse",
"subnet mask": "255.255.255.0",
"default gateway": "192.168.50.1"
#

In the ipv4 properties that Pathally had sent.

jovial oyster
#

so ive done that but still no internet access however it has identified the netwrok

#

would it make sense that it is my NIC even if it will randomly connect and work for hours again?

#

so since it wasnt working with the static ip i set it back to auto and it seems to be working again

bright forge
#

alright

thorny vector
#

I just finished setting up pxe boot for redhat, ESXi, and windows. Never again.

#

@jovial oyster And it looks like you didn't have DNS servers set, that's why internet wouldn't work, but intranet would

#

For static config

little schooner
#

@thorny vector isn't that easy with something like ipxe

thorny vector
#

Yes. I, in my infinite wisdom decided do deploy it with windows deployment service. Modified to use syslinux. So windows was easy to set up, all my windows OS's. ESXi was also pretty easy, just requiring a small modification to the boot cfg. Redhat, on the other hand....

#

Suffice to say, not well documented

little schooner
#

Oh you did it the MDT way

#

Yes much harder

#

Or rather more time consuming yeah

#

Searching for those hard to find examples or config docs yeah

thorny vector
#

All hand configured by trial and error. The best documentation was for centos 7

#

Which I know is essentially the same as rhel 8, but enough small differences to matter

little schooner
#

It's the one where you don't pay for support which is good for my wallet

thorny vector
#

Redhat dev liscense is free, for 16 virtual hosts

#

All enterprise products covered

little schooner
#

Oh nice I didn't know

#

Oh, only virtual hosts?

#

So not one physical?

thorny vector
#

Maybe, I think 1 physical. I don't remember, mainly because my only physical hosts run esxi

rocky badge
clear igloo
#

@rocky badge Setup HA? 😛

rocky badge
#

Lol

little schooner
#

It's hyper annoying when reddit goes offline

keen ermine
#

I missed out a lot

#

I went from downloading at 11-12 MB on steam to 28-29 MB with wiring changes to my dad's cable

little schooner
#

@keen ermine yes the wired life is the good life

keen ermine
#

I was already on wired

little schooner
#

I misread

keen ermine
#

its just my dad set me up for 100 Mbps Full Duplex

little schooner
#

Yeah should be gig minimum

keen ermine
#

I wanted 1 Gbps Full Duplex on both Cat6 (non-A) and Cat5e

#

Note to self: Cat5e better to make the lines. Cat6 is prone to cut the copper wires with the spin plastic cut

little schooner
#

Use cat6a

keen ermine
#

only have Cat6 non-A here

#

it was a free spool so 🤷‍♂️

little schooner
#

Yes free is good. My professor would always say that

#

I would tag a specific user after such a statement but that would be annoying

rocky badge
#

Cat6 is fine

timid fiber
#

I use Cat5 for 1gbps

#

it works fine

#

i tried 10gbps switch with cat6 only, and it works also fine too

rocky badge
#

I ran cat6 in this house

#

only gigabit NICs for the RJ45 based stuff, but I have my server and PC on SFP+ (using OM3 fiber)

deep patio
#

Hello,
I am trying to debug my connection problems with Steam Remote Play. I would like to verify that my network switch/ hardware is performing as one would expect.

  • gigabit switch
  • two computers with gigabit cards

When I do a ping test from one computer to another across the switch, I get a response time of 4ms.

Is this a reasonable result?

Is this a stupid way to try to figure out what I want to find out?

thorny vector
#

Yes, that's reasonable. No that's not a stupid way to check for connectivity

#

Literally what you should do first every time 😛

deep patio
#

Well, I am trying to test for latency

#

still good?

rocky badge
#

4ms a little high, no?

thorny vector
#

Yeah. A tougher test for latency is iperf

deep patio
#

That's what I was thinking..

thorny vector
#

ignore that

deep patio
#

iperf; gotcha. Is there a quick apt command?

rocky badge
#

sudo apt install iperf3

thorny vector
#

sudo apt install iperf3

#

@rocky badge guess the OS :P
apk add <application>

deep patio
#

Thanks guys. Would you guys be just as surprised as me if the unmanaged switch between the devices is the problem?

rocky badge
#

@thorny vector Alpine

thorny vector
#

Mah dude

#

best OS ever

#

@deep patio and yeah. it shouldn't matter

rocky badge
#

@deep patio I don't see why it would be an issue

nocturne harness
#

Unmanaged switches are pretty simple, so generally they "just work"

#

Though I did have a Netgear switch that was DOA so it happens

thorny vector
#

Or if you find some UART pins 😄

nocturne harness
#

Network problems are the bane of a computer scientist--I've had some of the weirdest issues caused by network connectivity

rocky badge
#

Lol

thorny vector
#

@nocturne harness Network problems are my job security 😉

nocturne harness
#

Like we've had "resilient" services knocked over because of switching fabric issues

rocky badge
#

working
smh /s

nocturne harness
#

They make for some of the most interesting postmortems though 🤷‍♂️

#

@thorny vector 😬 so sorry

#

I remember being in a technical bridge once where one half of our cisco switch died

#

But it didn't report as dead in iOS

#

Instead it would randomly introduce packet loss

#

But of course, none of this presented as instead what we saw was service A, which hit service B through this switch, went down

thorny vector
#

It's not so bad. We did have one day where we all of a sudden had all of our switches in our data center start port flapping. It went on for a solid hour and a half before it stop, and just acted like nothing happened. The closest we got to figuring out what happened was a single MAC change.

nocturne harness
#

So as we're trying to diagnose service A, and then service B, everything seems fine

#

We have no issue connecting since every server is connected to both half of the switches, and we happen to be going through the function half

#

@thorny vector I was a network field technician for the largest school board in NA between HS and Uni... never again

#

I love networking, but I love it from over here, not over there having to actually do it ;P

thorny vector
#

I do it in the military, so its not bad. I'm more of a dual hat infrastructure/security guy

nocturne harness
#

Ohhhh gotcha, nice mix

#

Deployed or home-base type stuff?

#

Or both?

thorny vector
#

A mix. My days of deploying are over though, part of the reason why I changed over to doing cyber stuff

nocturne harness
#

Gotcha, how do you enjoy the cyber stuff?

thorny vector
#

Loving it. Part of the reason why I invested into my homelab so much.

nocturne harness
#

haha, any excuse is a good excuse for a homelab 😉

thorny vector
#

I've been able to weasel licenses back home to my lab, now to try to figure out how to make them give me all the decommed stuff

nocturne harness
#

Jelllyyy

#

"unpaid voluntary training"

hollow marlin
#

Virtual lab or bust 🙃

thorny vector
#

EEEEEEEWWWWWW, SaaS

nocturne harness
#

There's something just fun with handling physical gear tho

hollow marlin
#

Dealing with it for years...nah..

rocky badge
#

I use loads of SaaS

hollow marlin
#

If you want to lab virtual is the way to go

rocky badge
#

Office, Adobe CC, etc :p

#

And I virtualize most of my stuff anyways

hollow marlin
#

EVE-NG ❤️

rocky badge
#

I'm a VMware guy lol

nocturne harness
#

App virtualization is great, don't get me wrong

rocky badge
thorny vector
nocturne harness
#

I am a strong proponent of containerization

thorny vector
#

I think containers have their place, but will never replace VM's

rocky badge
#

AWS Firecracker

hollow marlin
#

Agreed

rocky badge
#

Isolation and security like a VM, low usage and usage like containers

#

Using the standard linux KVM

nocturne harness
#

The whitepaper on firecracker is super interesting

thorny vector
#

Is it similar to how vmware did VIC?

nocturne harness
#

was featured on the morning paper

rocky badge
#

Only highlighted stuff is physical

nocturne harness
#

I hope those urls aren't addressable 😛

rocky badge
#

internal

nocturne harness
#

@thorny vector I'm not familiar with VIC, apologies

#

If anyone wants a brief on Firecracker 🙂

thorny vector
#

@nocturne harness No biggie, I don't know many who are. VMWare made a middleware between vsphere, and container hosts, using ubuntu as the container hosts.

rocky badge
#

So manage containers and such from VMware?

#

in a VM environment?

thorny vector
#

Yep

nocturne harness
#

Kubernetes or bust 😤

rocky badge
#

Lol

thorny vector
#

I haven't gotten too much into the container game to be honest. Just enough to be familiar, and I have my own little manage cluster I use for some applications, but I much prefer VM's, whether its because of familiarity or how robust they are.

rocky badge
#

I cut ~20GB worth of VMs down into containers

nocturne harness
#

Containers kinda have an entirely different mindset than VMs

rocky badge
#

It only used 4GB after that lol

#

(of RAM)

#

mainly smaller shit

thorny vector
#

@rocky badge Yeah, but what if you start having to serve a lot of traffic all of a sudden?

rocky badge
#

Like hastebin, librespeed, etc

nocturne harness
#

Ideally, if you're designing a containerized app you should have first class support for resilience to container fault

rocky badge
#

Then it can scale to how much it wants

#

Traefik handles http routing for it

nocturne harness
#

And you should be designing an app to be horizontally scalable

thorny vector
#

or have stronk vm that has much ram and compute /s

rocky badge
#

And waste resources?

#

nah

#

That's the thing with cloud and containerization, save resources

#

And stuff like AWS is not drop shift and drop

#

if you're gonna use AWS, don't bring shit over and only use EC2 and stuff

#

Take advantage of AWS's platform

nocturne harness
#

Yep, otherwise it's a very expensive endeavour

#

it's why the forum isn't on AWS--there's not good way for us to containerize

thorny vector
#

That's the part I really can't stomach, being reliant on other people's resources

rocky badge
#

you are though

thorny vector
#

All the applications my lab relies on are mine, and mine alone.

nocturne harness
#

I've done a lot of work in finance and that's a pretty common theme I hear

rocky badge
#

and where did that power and Internet come :^)

#

Like, I host a lot of shit at home

#

But some stuff I do not want at home

nocturne harness
#

If you're willing to leverage automation, there's so many resilience benefits to using cloud

#

It's like, should you store your most important documents at home or in Google Drive?

rocky badge
#

Automation ❤️

#

both

nocturne harness
#

Right 🙂

rocky badge
#

Synology backs up to Google Drive

nocturne harness
#

But if you had to only pick one

#

Google Drive

rocky badge
#

Google Drive

nocturne harness
#

It's not gonna burn down accidentally and lose everything

rocky badge
thorny vector
#

My own self hosted cloud, and tape drives 😉

nocturne harness
#

Google backs up to tape too 😉

rocky badge
#

Hope you're following strict backups

#

Including offsite

#

Plus, Google Drive is easy, fast, and safe

nocturne harness
#

It's interesting to see the decisions banks are making post-katrina

thorny vector
#

Offsite at my mother's, and enough backups to rebuild from scratch

rocky badge
#

Home Assistant, UniFi, Synology, UNMS, My PCs, etc all backup to Google Drive

nocturne harness
#

That huricane was a real shock that running your primary DC in southern Manhattan might not be the best idea

thorny vector
#

all of my hosts have a portion of storage reserved for a worst-case scenario. And if I lose everything at once, I figured I'm gonna have other problems I'm going to have to deal with

rocky badge
#

I'd rather not lose any of my data, it's valuable :p

hollow marlin
#

At work SaaS=devil, at home SaaS=love. Let it all be in the cloud if I can not have to fart around some more after work

nocturne harness
#

My backup regiment is slightly different, all my important documents are cloud sync'd in relatively real time to iCloud, and then Timemachine'd to my backup server locally

rocky badge
#

So that's why I have stuff being backed up to Google Drive

#

How much would uh

nocturne harness
#

And the backup server is the home media and backup server--if it dies all I lose is my full time series backup (not catastrophic) and media

rocky badge
#

76.7TB of data cost for iCloud

#

😂

#

I've got G Suite business rn, so it's just $12/mo for unlimited Google Drive

nocturne harness
#

Oh good call

rocky badge
#

I abuse the shit out of it

nocturne harness
#

I just have 50GB of iCloud

rocky badge
#

Ah

nocturne harness
#

It's only the important documents

rocky badge
#

50GB wouldn't be enough for photos <_<

nocturne harness
#

photo backups go to Adobe

rocky badge
#

1TB?

nocturne harness
#

yessir

rocky badge
#

noice

nocturne harness
#

I don't have that many photos, I cull them regularly

rocky badge
#

my parents would kill me if I did that lol

#

So I just keep everything

nocturne harness
#

LOL

#

ngl I don't use my real camera for any of my familly stuff

#

they get my iphone which goes on my photostream to icloud

rocky badge
#

We use a mixture

nocturne harness
#

and then we use shared iCloud albums

rocky badge
#

Phones and DSLR

nocturne harness
#

fairrrr

rocky badge
#

I'm playing around with Synology Moments right now

#

I've been using Google Photos

nocturne harness
#

If I do take familly photos on DSLR i'll export them and put into my photostream

#

I like having my familly photos easily accessible 🙂

rocky badge
#

Yeah

nocturne harness
#

and my phone regularly offloads the Lightroom app cause I'm low on space LOL

rocky badge
#

I've got all of my photos going to Google Drive, Synology, and Google Photos

nocturne harness
#

Sounds resilient

#

Hehe, I remember when I got a DC tour at work

#

We have a tape robot

rocky badge
#

nice lol

nocturne harness
#

but it comes in an enclosure

thorny vector
#

I just want to take a moment to say how much I appreciate the language here vs in Tech Support

rocky badge
#

The MDF at school at school is redundant... but only in the same room

nocturne harness
#

So we had to get NY Fire Marshall to certify it

#

It was the smallest "room" they have ever certified and required its own fire alarm pull, even though it's a robot

rocky badge
#

The MDF has the primary DC, core routers, main fibers, etc

#

There are other DCs across the district

#

but the MDF at the high school is the master

nocturne harness
#

@thorny vector 😬 yeahhhhh, I agree, great convo 🙂

rocky badge
#

I really want them to improve on disaster recovery and redundancy lol

nocturne harness
#

Haha don't get me started with DR

rocky badge
#

if the high school goes down, the NAC goes down, the internet goes down for the entire district, etc

nocturne harness
#

We have a DR-1 policy

#

which means we need to be resilient for a DC fallover and a rack failure in the failover DC

rocky badge
#

the remote access VPN is only at the high school as well...

hollow marlin
#

@rocky badge Improve of redundancy? You need to implement it to improve on it

rocky badge
#

🤣

hollow marlin
#

lol

nocturne harness
#

lmao yeah that's an ouch

rocky badge
#

Lemme pull up an email

#
Good Afternoon Students,

The District is experiencing an issue with student devices connecting to the internet from off campus.  The appliance controlling the offsite filtering has failed and all attempts to revive it have been unsuccessful.  The vender is shipping a replacement unit overnight and we hope to have offsite filtering up and running again by tomorrow evening.

Thank you for your patience and sorry for the inconvenience.
nocturne harness
#

The school board I worked for agreed to let Cogeco use our locations as POP

rocky badge
#

the remote access VPN was down for 2 days

nocturne harness
#

And in exchange we let them run 10Gb/s+ POPs if they give us free connections

rocky badge
#

10 Gig between schools and the high school

#

From ENA

#

the fiber is actually Spectrum Enterprise

nocturne harness
#

That's an ouch

#

atleast they're overnighting

rocky badge
#

4 Gig burst to 5 Gig WAN

hollow marlin
#

What are they using for filtering?

rocky badge
#
4Gbps/4Gbps WAN burstable to 5Gbps at HS, $150,000.00/year
1Gbps/1Gbps metro Ethernet HS to freshman campus, $18,000.00/year
10Gbps/10Gbps metro Ethernet HS to 14 sites, $630,000.00/year
#

ContentKeeper

#

ContentKeeper filtering, ContentKeeper cache, ContentKeeper VPN

#

Extreme Networks NAC, Extreme Networks switching/wireless

#

Cisco ASRs for core routing

#

Extreme Analytics (purview) for packet mirroring/sniffing/logging

forest phoenix
#

Does anybody here have any knowledge with Ubiquity Edge Routers by that i mean i am trying to set the dns to catch a domain like www.domain.com and redirect to a local ip on the local network

#

this is probs wrong chat

thorny vector
#

lol, this is probably the exact right chat

rocky badge
#

They say Purview logs data and they check it

#

but if they did

#

They would've seen suspicious stuff from me lol

#

ContentKeeper does try and block VPNs though

#

But Wireguard over HTTPS/WSS isn't easy to find

hollow marlin
#

Give it a few years and SSL/L7 inspection will be dead anyway

nocturne harness
#

Does anybody here have any knowledge with Ubiquity Edge Routers by that i mean i am trying to set the dns to catch a domain like www.domain.com and redirect to a local ip on the local network
@forest phoenix you can setup static maps in the GUI wizard

#
4Gbps/4Gbps WAN burstable to 5Gbps at HS, $150,000.00/year
1Gbps/1Gbps metro Ethernet HS to freshman campus, $18,000.00/year
10Gbps/10Gbps metro Ethernet HS to 14 sites, $630,000.00/year

@rocky badge holy shit y’all pay more for 10Gbps links then we did for 20

rocky badge
#

rural area :p

nocturne harness
#

Haha makes sense 😂

hollow marlin
#

I mean $3,700/site for 10gig metro is not actually that bad

forest phoenix
#

Im there but im not sure

thorny vector
#

@forest phoenix that's for mapping a device to an IP

#

You need to find where the DNS records are, or configure your own DNS server

forest phoenix
#

hm okie

#

ill look into it

#

thx ❤️

thorny vector
#

If you have the devices for it, go ahead and stand up your own windows domain

#

❤️

nocturne harness
#

It’s in the wizard m

#

Far right tab

#

DNS static map

thorny vector
#

shhhhhh, don't say its there

#

steer 'em to make a domain

nocturne harness
#

Bahahaha

forest phoenix
#

i really want a domain

#

Like i have a dedicated server

#

However i can't afford windows server

#

That's expensive

thorny vector
#

server 2019 has free 6 month license that you can extend multiple times 😉

forest phoenix
#

yea but 😂

thorny vector
#

Totally worth it, so many services

forest phoenix
#

i really want the domain features

#

all my computers like laptops and all that

#

are windows 10 pro

#

and one is enterprise

#

so i can get on any and pick up from where i left off

thorny vector
#

and you can do fun stuff like this

forest phoenix
#

Ngl would love that

#

But still

#

Hmm

thorny vector
#

It might be silly, but I can't imagine not having my domain at home anymore

rocky badge
#

Are you a student

#

You can get edu/msdn licenses for Server 2019/2016

forest phoenix
#

yea

#

what

#

how

rocky badge
#

github education

#

then get azure for edu

#

which has those licenses

#

no credit card needed

forest phoenix
#

it wont let me upload proof of enrolment

#

well

#

imma look into it

#

and if i do it ill do it over the weekend becaues i have to work today

#

because*

thorny vector
#

coffee>sleep

hollow marlin
#

^
Im pretty sure I drank so much caffeine over the past few years my body has learned to produce it

forest phoenix
#

Also this is my first ever server cabinet done all the wiring or all the ports my self and never done it before

#

How’s it look?

nocturne harness
#

Order cables sequentially

#

For the aesthetics

#

Far left on faceplate goes to bottom left, 2nd goes to top left

#

Etc

#

😋

#

That one cable going across them all is throwin me

forest phoenix
#

Okie

vapid dune
#

fiber ninja would not want you to put equipment between the patch panel and the switch

forest phoenix
#

So

#

I sucked it in and just bought a windows server 2016 liscence

vapid dune
#

o.o

#

that sounds like an expensive mistake

#

lol

#

but I guess if you need it then you need it

forest phoenix
#

I mean like

#

I can also use it to cover practicals

#

For my tafe study

#

Where I have to do windows server stuff

vapid dune
#

oh they didn't give you some kind of msdnaa account?

forest phoenix
#

What

#

Is that

vapid dune
#

oops it's an old old old name

#

'"Microsoft Azure Dev Tools for Teaching" program, formerly known as Microsoft Imagine, formerly known as Microsoft DreamSpark which is formerly known as Microsoft Developer Network Academic Alliance (MSDNAA) program'

#

I generated a pile of microsoft licenses before I graduated

forest phoenix
#

Um