#networking

1 messages · Page 164 of 1

pseudo blade
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Hm. So you don't really need gigabit routing to the outside world at this point, just for shoving data around inside the house. Having one wifi router/AP for the place will probably suck no matter what you buy.

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You'd go gigabit anyways, as it's not expensive.

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What's your current setup, and what do you hate about it?

rich gust
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Long story short I'm paying $130 to Comcast every month, and have finally been able to get out of the contract. A $12 per month router rental is included within that price.

pseudo blade
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Was the provided router good enough?

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...ignoring the rental for now.

rich gust
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Most of the time, at least. During certain times of day it was basically unusable in a few rooms. Mine and my mom's, to be specific.

pseudo blade
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Are those rooms far away from the router?

rich gust
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Quite. Would you mind going into vc instead? Probably would be easier to sort all of this out, and I could also use my phone and actually show you what my current setup looks like.

pseudo blade
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It's near 2AM here.

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🇦🇺

oak frost
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oooof 2AM. can't relate

rich gust
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Rip lol, no worries.

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Yeah it's nearly 12 PM here. 🤷

oak frost
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10:50am lmao

little schooner
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11:50am for me 🙃

pseudo blade
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I'd go for something like this https://mikrotik.com/product/hap_ac2, maybe buy two and set to allow roaming between whichever's closest, but they're certainly not normal consumer products and it shows in the setup process. YMMV. Cable as much in as you can.

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Are they WiFi 6? Very much not. Are they long-range? No. But you'd get APs you can put wherever's convenient and they're cheap enough that you won't be losing much when you toss them one day for a newer model.

hollow marlin
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@pseudo blade I have 6 ac2s in my place. Nothing can beat it for the price

quasi trail
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Finished cleaning up my setup for now

little schooner
spiral pebble
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does anyone have a recommended place that has cheap domains and hosting (websites)
dont need fast load times just need it to work and have domains

little schooner
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@spiral pebble not for both, but for cheap domains, namesilo is where i got mine

spiral pebble
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cool

little schooner
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They also have some of the most robust domain protection features too

spiral pebble
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just want to do a custom speedtest thing via ookla but dont have a webhost since my home server is currently packed in a box

little schooner
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I see.

spiral pebble
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yes. i dont have anywhere to put it in my new house yet

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it sucks but does its job as a fileserver/webserver

little schooner
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Is it physically big?

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I was thinking of downsizing my server to something that could hold a 10g nic card and a 4TB nvme

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getting rid of my big tower case

spiral pebble
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well uh that makes my server seem like a potato

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oh wait

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it is

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C2D lga775

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4gb ddr2 ram

little schooner
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oh yeah that goes way back

spiral pebble
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using a geforce 8600GS as a video output

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yeah

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built it out of parts from scrapped computers my school was throwing away

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and an old prebuilt form 2009 supplies the 8600GS

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from*

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some random hard drives i had lying around as well

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in total like $40 for the drives and thats it, everything else was free for a media vault / webserver

little schooner
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$40 huh....

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i paid a little over $1000 for mine hehe

spiral pebble
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yeah well

little schooner
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thats good deal you got though

spiral pebble
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its from before i had my new rig

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i was pure laptop and ran out of storage

little schooner
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my brother was the same

spiral pebble
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so needed a place to store like 500GB of old pictures/random files and backups

little schooner
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laptop only

spiral pebble
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so built that

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it took

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like

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4 fucking days

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to transfer

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cause LGA775 is SATA II (3GBs max, over OLDDDDD barracudas and WD blues)

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but yeah theyve got cheap .xyz domains ill just do that

little schooner
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yeah that must of taken forever, a drag really

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namesilo is pretty cheap

spiral pebble
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yeah, but its a vault more than a server

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it doesnt run unless i need it to

little schooner
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thats better. you save energy costs

spiral pebble
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yeah.

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really it only drew like 100W max so

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wasnt too worried

little schooner
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at least over here, where the electric bill can easily be over $120

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leaving the server 24/7

spiral pebble
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yeah, my mum was worried about my new PC causing that

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she thought that cause i had a 650W psu it would be CONSTANTLY drawing 650W

little schooner
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The solution to that was to use ssd or nvme only with low tdp processor

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psu will only draw as it needs luckily

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so that fear can be put down

spiral pebble
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yes but she didnt know that

little schooner
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oh

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yeah.

spiral pebble
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now she does

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im surprised at how efficient it is anyways

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i havent drawn more than 550W yet

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might have even been less than 500

little schooner
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my system is drawing 117 watts now

spiral pebble
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let me check

little schooner
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I have a UPS connected and all the battery ports are plugged in

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so it tells me the draw from that

spiral pebble
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is there utilities that can show power draw

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or thats gonna be psu specific im guessing

little schooner
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Not sure about software utility. I've used the Kill-a-watt wall plug-in and then plug the computer to that and it tells me wattage

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my ups has the power draw in watts on an lcd screen i can look at

spiral pebble
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i dont have a ups unfortunately

little schooner
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power is something windows probably cant see that well

spiral pebble
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on a tight ass budget i only have the one case fan that came with the case

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literally went broke buying the parts

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took 8 months

little schooner
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yikes

spiral pebble
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i just ordered fans tho

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but

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it feels so wrong

little schooner
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I went with some noctua fans

spiral pebble
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ryzen 7 1700 and gtx 1660 OC

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playing on 1360x768/60Hz

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this just FEELS wrong

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the screen is also like 29 inches

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so

little schooner
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on the bright side, you will get crazy high frames

spiral pebble
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pixel density is horrid

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too bad i cant see them

little schooner
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heh

spiral pebble
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seriously i always forget that gey is censored

little schooner
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I haven't noticed that really

spiral pebble
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so i can say fuck you @stable ice but not g a y

little schooner
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very weird yeah

spiral pebble
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well

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im hoping to get a monitor on prime day

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get paid at some point today early morning (midnight ish rn)

little schooner
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Yeah they will slash prices on some for sure

spiral pebble
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so

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going for 144hz

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gonna be sweet

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ive played on a 60hz laptop my whole life

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never even been able to hit constant 60fps anyways

little schooner
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I will be doing some camera install and other jobs with network upgrades at dentist offices and other small businesses

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I think that will help me out a lot to have.

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sure, I could go with the cheaper klein tools one but...

spiral pebble
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im gonna be doing IT at my current job i think

little schooner
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I have a few jobs lined up so

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that should pay for itself

spiral pebble
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i found out our store doesnt have a dedicated IT guy

little schooner
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Oh yeah you could be the IT guy then

spiral pebble
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we go and pay for outsider repairs

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they arent exactly trusting a 16 year old tho lol

little schooner
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Well if you stick with them, they could consider

spiral pebble
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my supervisor knows me cause hes seen my pc and shit but the 60 year old managers dont lol

little schooner
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but move on if you see better opp

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I got my career started from high school

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my first certification, comptia a+

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then from there i went to networking

spiral pebble
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btw, July 26th is Sys-Mas

little schooner
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hah, thats a nice play on words

spiral pebble
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happy sysadmin day

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sysmas just sounds better

little schooner
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im on sysadmin reddit

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i've helped a few people

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someone even gave me reddit gold

spiral pebble
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woo

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soon

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lol

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ive never gotten reddit silver or anything

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ive only been on it for like 8 months tho

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most upvoted post only has 300ish upvotes and its on r/amd

little schooner
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I've had my fair share of conflicts on reddit but in the end, i've learned from all the interactions

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there is a lot of good info in there

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The fact that sometimes you can get immediate help is awesome too

spiral pebble
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yeah but literally i just got my upvotes from posting a screenshot of userbenchmark saying that ryzen 9 is the highest benched non-hedt processor

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yeah i love it

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had a lot of help on r/bapccanada and r/hardware

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i got taken down from pcpp tho when i posted my server

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cause they said it needed to be complete, and they assumed cause it was in a cardboard box it wasnt done

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little do they know the cardboard box is actually the case

viscid warren
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Anyone here into cisco? I am starting to study for CCNA. I want to buy a full lab for home but I am not really sure on what to get. If anyone has any insight I would greatly appreciate it.

clear igloo
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I wouldn't worry about a lab for CCNA but if you plan to go for your CCNP later on then I would get a lab now

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Heck, these days if you're just going down the R&S path then I wouldn't even bother with a physical lab, I would do it all virtually on something like Packet.net with VIRL or similar

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@viscid warren Are you just doing R&S for now or do you plan to go into different tracks later on? Keep in mind that Feb 2020 the certs change too

waxen scroll
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@clear igloo no u

calm shale
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Hey, what’s a good buy cheap dual band router that can handle 100mbs

gaunt hawk
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I had that router and it has some real issues with the 5ghtz band. I probably wouldn't buy it.

subtle glen
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that router 😳

subtle glen
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i would not go belkin lol

little schooner
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well you did say cheap

gaunt hawk
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Its sitting next to me on the floor if someone really wants it lol

little schooner
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did you mean a good value router?

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thats different.

subtle glen
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@little schooner true

little schooner
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I've had asus for the longest time and they've never broke on me ever

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Another brand that hasn't broke on me is tplink

gaunt hawk
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I got this one for like $55 and its worked great so far

little schooner
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i was just about to link that

gaunt hawk
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Looks like it is 20% atm as well

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lol

little schooner
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my sister has that one

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it hasn't powered off for years

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solid performance

gaunt hawk
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Yeah the Belkin one would like reset almost daily, I don't know why I put up with it for 5 years

little schooner
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Im happy that AC wireless is affordable

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i want to get my friend off the linksys router

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with b/g

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like wth

gaunt hawk
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Sounds like a good plan, that AC 1750 is $45 before tax right now if he would want that

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Ha my parents had that one

little schooner
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I get that it was super reliable for a lot of people but still...

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its 2019 its time to move on

gaunt hawk
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Man when I sold cell phones people would come in with the oldest stuff and wonder why it wasn't working very well

little schooner
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Even my Gateway desktop from 2006 still works today

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gateway, a defunct company.

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They used the cow as their mascot

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They even had their own space where they sold direct to customers

gaunt hawk
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I used to play in old cow boxes of my dads as a kid. Loved those boxes.

viscid warren
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@clear igloo I plan on getting my CCNP most likely in Security. (not 100% sure though still new)I plan on having my CCNA before Feb 2020.

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I have a good budget and would like to get a lab with the future in mind. I just don't know exactly what to get.

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I feel like for myself it would be best to buy something physical so I can put my hands on it. Just helps me understand better.

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It also helps motivate myself seeing the physical components

little schooner
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@viscid warren 3 routers, 3 switches and one Asa would be a good start

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That will cover security course

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And ccna, ccnp

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1921s, 2960s, 5505 asa

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Or do VIRL

viscid warren
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Thank you. @little schooner

hollow void
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@strange silo i have a camping my grandparents are in the summer, and because they're (probably) on the end of the line, which makes it hard to have good wifi when other companies need it. so i was thinking about a suggestion for setting up a caching server there. but i have no idea where to focus on

strange silo
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Ok so a transparant proxy cache setup then

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Squid is last I check still widely used for that

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Just be aware that you can't cache any HTTPS/SSL websites and content, not without breaking the chain and MITM those connections which isn't a good idea

hollow void
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@strange silo so almost no sites?

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and if i wanted to, what should i focus on hardwarewise?

strange silo
hollow void
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@strange silo well... i don't have a load of like a couple clients

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I'm talking about something on the frontend

strange silo
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A Pi can still do a lot, Squid isn't that resource intensive especially on a low bandwidth internet connection

hollow void
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it's not low bandwidth per say, it's just that it's end of line

strange silo
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I had a school of 350 running off a VM hosted on a dual Xeon 800MHz on a 100/100 connection long ago

hollow void
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it's that light?

strange silo
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reliable part choice is more important than performance

hollow void
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so let's say i have 200 clients hitting up 20 websites

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all I'd need is a raspberry pi?

strange silo
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that's Pentium II era hardware lol

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your phone is probably 10 times faster minimum 😛

hollow void
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ah, so a pi 3 or something would do?

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and does squid work on arm?

strange silo
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yep

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Probably wouldn't use a Pi for a fixed long term install, don't trust the power packs

hollow void
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ah, so something along the lines of a 200ge?

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and then with a whisper or something

strange silo
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Something like that

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personally I'd be ebaying a low power xeon

hollow void
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is ecc any important here?

strange silo
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nope

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Just that you can get E3-1200's for $40 USD and less

hollow void
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yeah, but that's also the newprice of a 200ge

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or at least close to

strange silo
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new vs used isn't that big of a deal, not compared to finding a motherboard to put the CPU in if going used

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that can be a pain

hollow void
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yeah, true

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but yeah, that cleared up a lot

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thanks

clear igloo
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Let's not spread misinformation, ok? Your results are great but let's do the things the proper way (just like you do your PC builds properly, let's do networking the same way).```
Ummm.... yah..... No
strange silo
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Ah what? That's so wrong

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@clear igloo Where was that posted? On Jays video where he kept poking fun at the Cat5e internet commentators? lol

clear igloo
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Yup

strange silo
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hah knew it

subtle glen
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What's the best solution for multiple security cameras? NVR from the same manufacture or FTP server?

clear igloo
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Depends on your budget and what you care about. If you just want to record then FTP server, if you want live playback and timeline scrubbing then NVR

subtle glen
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i guess the nvr then is a better choice

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Alright, thank you

strange silo
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@subtle glen Milestone is free for 8 cameras

subtle glen
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because here is the situation. Once again, tonight between 2 and 3 AM we had vandals messing around in the parking lot/breaking fire hydrant glasses etc. And also there is another guy that sometimes goes there to put glue in the keyholes of the garages doors. So at this point i am pretty sure we will request security cameras to put in the parking lot. I have one there but it only records the front of my garage (for legal reasons). I dont think 8 cameras will be enough but we will see what the building administrator says

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maybe he wants to go cheap

strange silo
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Well if you need more than 8 I think a lot of the cheaper packaged solutions struggle to do more than 8

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Milestone isn't too expensive to pay for to get more camaeras

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we have somewhere between 250-500 and 3 recording servers

subtle glen
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maybe 8 are enough, i don't know where they could decide to put them

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wait, 250-500 cameras?

strange silo
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Just an interesting fyi, don't go too high resolution if you are interested in night time recording. Interesting thing about that is that increases the grain in the image

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yea

subtle glen
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damn wtf

strange silo
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you can still use good ones, just don't throw in super high res 4k ones etc

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3MP is a good choice, with correct placement

subtle glen
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mine is i think 2k, would probably work well if it wasnt for the powerlines i use to connect it to the nas. I often have corrupted videos due to that

strange silo
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Yea that's about the right ones to use

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About 8 years ago now, I think, I got a really good run down of the Axis product range from an Axis pre-sales engineer who explained which cameras should be used where and why and how to use IR blasters

subtle glen
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i guess you use them to see further away?

strange silo
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More so you can see them, if it's really dark but most of the time IR blasters can hurt more than help

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who knew heh

subtle glen
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hahaha

strange silo
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same goes for movement activated lights

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aka camera blinders

subtle glen
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yeah, its like pointing a flashlight to it

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the camera doesnt see anymore

strange silo
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IR does the same but can do it worse

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because you can't see that it's doing it

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until you view the footage

subtle glen
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well, ir blasters here would not be necessary cause we have lights in the parking lot, and the kind of people that comes here is not smart

strange silo
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best strategy I heard was using larger(ish) dummy cameras to get people to look towards the real one while trying to hide from the fake

subtle glen
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lol

strange silo
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that and those are the ones that they will see and try and damage first

subtle glen
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Also, with those NVR's that have like 8 ethernet ports on the back to hook up the cameras, are you forced to plug them directly into the nvr or you can use like a poe switch to connect them and then have a single cable going into the nvr?

strange silo
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far as I know using a switch is fine, not actually used any of them

subtle glen
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just so that the nvr does not have to stay downstairs in a garage with humidity etc

waxen scroll
clear igloo
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@strange silo And...... comment was deleted, lol

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@waxen scroll I see you O_O

waxen scroll
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n-no

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i just paid your salary for 7 years

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placed an expensive order yesterday

clear igloo
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You signed up for SVS services?

subtle glen
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hahahahahaha

waxen scroll
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i could have bought a large house, but instead it goes to lurick

clear igloo
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You didn't sign up for my services, you paid me nothing! 😛

subtle glen
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lol

waxen scroll
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no, our var has a CCIE who can do what you do

subtle glen
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sounds like a roast to me

clear igloo
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I cri ;-;

waxen scroll
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its not. thats what a var is supposed to do

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thats where the V comes from

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if we do new stuff, homie is supposed to be a lurick

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he was CC'd on our quote request and wanted to make sure we knew about the mixing modules problem

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😄

clear igloo
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lol 😄

strange silo
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@clear igloo Aww damn, I may have also found it and told him to not (in)correct people with actual wrong/misinformation lol

clear igloo
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Haha, did you like the 1 reply that was there already? 😛

strange silo
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yes that was me

clear igloo
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😄

waxen scroll
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@clear igloo the order was expensive enough that the procurement system added a 3rd level of approval

clear igloo
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@waxen scroll wow, must have been over tree fiddy 😛

subtle glen
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what did you buy o_O

waxen scroll
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it was

clear igloo
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He bought Chuck Robbins a new boat XD

subtle glen
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ohh i see

waxen scroll
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i bought a bunch of nexus 7k cards

subtle glen
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not a tp link switch?

strange silo
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ewwww

subtle glen
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oh btw i notice no one talks about hp switches

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are they good?

clear igloo
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They are meh

waxen scroll
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we just bought a ton of them but i dont work with them. all i can say is they work

strange silo
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we used to use HPE switches

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some are fine, some are not

subtle glen
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ofc lurick cant say they are good

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lol jk

waxen scroll
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i came from a job that used 99% extreme networks switches

strange silo
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now they are moving a lot over to Aruba and dumping the crappier stuff

clear igloo
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I had to configure some HP or Dell switches a while back, they weren't horrible to work with but I barely touched them so shrug

waxen scroll
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😄

broken cosmos
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Anyone up to help me with something?

clear igloo
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Describe your issue or be routed to Null0! 😛

subtle glen
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ahhh wish i could understand these networking jokes too

strange silo
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I think it was the 5120's that had extremely bad flash chips in them and they all, I mean all eventually write wore to death

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issue fixed with the 5130's

broken cosmos
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I've 2 routers. One upstairs one downstairs.
Sonos boost connected to downstairs.
And trying to control a sonos speaker upstairs.

I've disabled DHCP on the upstairs router and gave it an IP manually.
This worked at first. And i was able to "control" the Sonos. Only after 5 minutes it stopped working and refused to work.

waxen scroll
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lmao... 3+ years for entry level NOC

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i dont think they read my profile

subtle glen
waxen scroll
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@subtle glen yes

subtle glen
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damn what are you planning on doing

clear igloo
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@broken cosmos So you basically put it into AP mode? Did you disable NAT and whatnot too?

subtle glen
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what are those, qsfp?

clear igloo
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SFP+

waxen scroll
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@subtle glen its a lifecycle refresh. they replace old cards that cisco wont support anymore

broken cosmos
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Everything was left untouched. Except DHCP got turned off. @clear igloo

clear igloo
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Hmm, check to make sure NAT and other services are turned off would be my first step

subtle glen
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for curiosity, do you know how long does the support last?

waxen scroll
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like 5-8 years i think?

clear igloo
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Yah, usually 5 to 8 years, give or take

waxen scroll
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and thats from when the product hit the market... not when you buy it

subtle glen
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cause a few weeks ago i wrote something about this enterprise replacing all the wired network with ap's so that they dont have to change switches every 3 years cause of the support that expires

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but 3 years is a very short time

clear igloo
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Yah, 3 years is way too short

waxen scroll
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3-5 years is a typical refresh

subtle glen
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for 10k switches

waxen scroll
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companies that have money do 3... the ones who dont do 5, the ones who really dont wait until it dies

subtle glen
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even tho i dont see why they cannot use like 2k switches that do the same thing

strange silo
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3 years is too short for us, we'd never not be in a network replacement project

waxen scroll
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thats why you outsource

strange silo
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wouldn't change anything

waxen scroll
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you get cheap overseas labor to do the repeatable tasks

strange silo
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you can't out source the part that makes it take so long heh

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which isn't the configuration of the switch or the swap out of it

broken cosmos
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@clear igloo i disabled NAT and now i don't have internet connection anymore lol

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Btw, the firewall is also not enabled.

subtle glen
clear igloo
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Did you disable NAT on just the router that's not connected to the ISP equipment?

strange silo
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is that a SG500X?

subtle glen
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with 10 gb sfp ports to connect to the core switch and stack plugs on the back

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yes

broken cosmos
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NAT on the router upstairs

clear igloo
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Ok, and the downstairs connects to the ISP equipment?

broken cosmos
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Yea. It's like a modem and a router in one

clear igloo
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Upstairs and Downstairs broadcast the same SSID with the same password?

broken cosmos
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Yes

clear igloo
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Hmmm, disabling NAT on the upstairs then shouldn't kill internet. Both on the same subnet from what I gather but just asking to make sure

broken cosmos
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That i don't know

waxen scroll
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is the wire on the upstairs router plugged into the LAN port or the WAN port?

clear igloo
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^ That too
Did you put the upstairs in the same 192.168.x.x network as the downstairs one?

broken cosmos
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Plugged into the WAN port.

And the IP address of the router upstairs is 192.168.0.1 while the downstairs is somewhere in 192.168.178.x

clear igloo
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Ah, plug it into the LAN port

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and it needs to be on the same 192.168.178.x network

broken cosmos
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I've tried that before. But that made it impossible to connect to the router

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even with LAN

subtle glen
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i have that setup and i can reach to the modem

#

maybe something is configured wrong?

waxen scroll
#

ive done that setup years ago and didnt have issues

subtle glen
#

like you have to disable dhcp on the upstairs router

broken cosmos
#

NAT disabled and plugged it into a LAN port

#

And internet is gone again

strange silo
#

and ipconfig /release and /renew in case client got IP from 2nd device on different subnet it's hanging on to

subtle glen
#

disable also the dhcp server of that router

clear igloo
#

And it's on the same subnet? 192.168.178.x?

#

@subtle glen They mentioned DHCP was disabled originally so that should be out of the way

subtle glen
#

i missed that xD

broken cosmos
#

Yea. I disabled that already

subtle glen
#

with my router i just had to disable dhcp and plug the ethernet cable in the lan port. i also gave it a static ip address but i dont think thats necessary

broken cosmos
#

Just a fyi.

The downstairs router doesn't even say the upstairs one is connected to it

subtle glen
#

have you tried a reboot?

broken cosmos
#

yes

#

wait hollup

subtle glen
#

whats the router model again?

broken cosmos
#

the upstairs one is a: WRL-6200 v1 001 X6 N900

strange silo
#

@subtle glen Is the SX550X-12F the sort of thing you were asking about or want/need/interested in or something higher end?

broken cosmos
#

the downstairs on is a TG2492LG-ZG

subtle glen
#

@strange silo the one that costs 10K?

#

@broken cosmos i would say to try a reset and then disable dhcp as usual

strange silo
#

No, none of the Cisco small business switches are that much far as I know. Highest one I've seen is mid 6K retail and you shouldn't pay that much for it in reality

subtle glen
#

and give a static ip and subnet the same as the router downstairs

#

maybe try to do that before the reset

clear igloo
#

Make sure the default gateway on the upstairs is also the IP of the downstairs router when you do it too

subtle glen
#

maybe it just needs a static ip

#

one told me "you know how much do those switches cost?" and i said idk, 2k? The guy replied "10k, i know that cause i bought them"

#

for some 48 port with sfp 10g uplinks?

#

i dont think so @strange silo

strange silo
#

There are ones that cost that much, just not that range

broken cosmos
#

the subenet on the upstairs one is 255.255.255.0

waxen scroll
#

its 10k for normies.... but you should have a 60% discount

broken cosmos
#

downstairs one, no clue

subtle glen
#

change it with the one the downstairs one has

broken cosmos
#

i cant find it 😄

subtle glen
#

look into the web page or hook up a pc and do ipconfig in the cmd

#

or you could try by connecting a phone to the wifi and look in the settings

broken cosmos
#

would ipconfig work while im connected via lan to the upstairs router thats connected to downstairs|?

subtle glen
#

@strange silo maybe he got confused and meant the enture order? idk

#

i would not trust that if the router doesnt work properly

broken cosmos
strange silo
#

Dunno, maybe they cost more when he got them or they aren't the small business range

subtle glen
#

disconnect thet cable that goes into the upstairs router and connect it to the pc

strange silo
#

or it was for a pair

subtle glen
#

there are 3 of them in each sub-connecction room

strange silo
#

who knows, switches are mostly boring boxes anyway lol

subtle glen
#

stacked together as a big one

broken cosmos
#

subnet is the same

subtle glen
#

alright, give the upstairs one an ip that is not already in use

waxen scroll
#

@strange silo rude. you should play with chassis switches then

subtle glen
#

hahahaha

broken cosmos
#

(that had disabled the router before, i couldnt connect to it then anymore

subtle glen
#

but was the wifi working?

#

even tho you couldnt access the web page?

broken cosmos
#

nope

strange silo
#

@waxen scroll We have those, just a box that you slide cards in to :p

#

what you do with them is much more interesting than the hardware

subtle glen
#

try to reset and re-config again. Cant find anything online with the model you gave me

strange silo
#

We have Huawei CE 12800's, don't you start @clear igloo 😉

clear igloo
#

#Hax0red
#Spied

#

😛

subtle glen
#

how do you even install such a thing in a rack

strange silo
#

#freebackups

waxen scroll
#

you dont. you make someone else do it

#

#networkEngNotDCOps

subtle glen
#

wow, that's mean

waxen scroll
#

🤔

subtle glen
#

i know there are like little forklifts for servers

strange silo
#

or you make the vendor you brought them off install them so they can't bitch you broke them

subtle glen
#

i guess its also used for those

strange silo
#

heh we just lift them in by hand, even the big ones

waxen scroll
#

you can install a shelf below it too and remove it later

strange silo
#

health and safety can't complain about what they don't see

subtle glen
#

lol

#

lift with your legs

strange silo
#

incorrect, with your back in a jerking motion

subtle glen
#

ah ye sure

#

nicky V tips

strange silo
#

hey, you know 😃

subtle glen
#

yes sir

strange silo
#

I take out DL380s/DL560s and DL580's myself regularly, if they aren't high up it's easy to do. Above shoulder height is def 2 man job

clear igloo
#

When you power lift a 9006 chassis by yourself #flex

subtle glen
#

how much do those things weight?

#

like core switches etc

clear igloo
#

Empty, probably 100+ lbs

strange silo
#

Netapp DS460C, go on try that

clear igloo
#

Haha. I'll try on a 9922 XD

subtle glen
#

hold on, let me convert that into some european unit measures

#

100 lbs seems fine

strange silo
#

Eaton 9390

subtle glen
strange silo
#

wait till you look at the eaton, but that was me just being stupid lol

subtle glen
#

well, ups'es are heavy

strange silo
#

what, you mean you can't lift 481kg?

subtle glen
#

the pallet of batteries we changed was 500kg which for you american boys is 1102lbs

#

just the batteries

#

no sir, i cannot

strange silo
#

I put 39 24Ah batteries in my car recently, cheapest ride height lower ever

#

they were free

subtle glen
#

the ones they took out were taken away few days later, didnt think of getting some

#

i mean, i had to do 1 hour of subway and 30 mins of bus, so having them in the backpack isnt a good thing

strange silo
#

24Ah ones are only small, you'd probably be lugging around something like a 100Ah which would be very annoying for 1.5 hrs

#

which in a days time my solar system is getting installed so I need to hurry up and get my battery bank setup

subtle glen
#

those were 12 v 12aH

strange silo
#

oh, not so bad then

#

not worth it though

subtle glen
#

a pallet full of them

#

i mean, maybe a couple could be useful

strange silo
#

I'm hoping to get some really big batteries off our DC UPSs this year or next year

subtle glen
#

so that you get the old ones?

strange silo
#

hoping I can yea

subtle glen
#

hahahaha

strange silo
#

got a non official official yes I can

#

but you never know until the day

subtle glen
#

i asked if i could take one of their old dell tower servers but they said no...

#

there are like 10 of them taking dust in the storage room

strange silo
#

at least you aren't e-wasting servers that sell on ebay for 3k-6k USD

subtle glen
#

while the 2U ones gets thrown away they said "around every 3 years"

#

so yeah, a waste

#

poweredge ones

strange silo
#

just taking out 30 ish DL360 Gen9, 2x 2690v4 386GB which will all be e-wasted

#

jerks

subtle glen
#

why not selling them

waxen scroll
#

the e-waste place will sell them

subtle glen
#

as scrap metal

#

then they will go in a landfield

strange silo
#

because "blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah", stopped caring stupid reason

#

nah they legit sell them

subtle glen
#

i would take one ffs

#

a server doesnt break in 3 years

strange silo
#

we buy every 4

subtle glen
#

...

strange silo
#

sometimes we extend the warranty but that comes out of opex budget not capex and we have fixed funding lines of which 80% is capex

#

and hard rules on what is and is not capex

#

so it's budget wise better to spend $800k in capex than even $10k opex

#

cos you know, that makes sense

subtle glen
#

ah, sure

strange silo
#

it's also a primary reason why we aren't going shit with cloud

#

cos that's opex

#

but the senior execs are all pushing for cloud adoption, while ignoring that funding issue

subtle glen
#

lol this is getting complicated

strange silo
#

yep, which is how you end up buying a Microsoft Storesimple appliance with free 150k Azure credit 😉

#

rack it, then never use it

#

then unrack it and e-waste it

subtle glen
#

heh

strange silo
#

Microsoft will always find a way to take your money

waxen scroll
#

@strange silo ours are going all in

#

the costs are starting to catch up i hear

little schooner
#

If my professor has a surplus of funds from grant (which expires first week of August), and we bought the stuff we needed, would this be a good network cable Tester to get if money wasn't an issue?

Fluke Networks MS-POE-KIT MicroScanner Copper Cable Verifier & PoE tester for RJ-45 Category 5-6A Ethernet Cables, Includes IntelliTone Pro 200 & Remote ID Kit https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07NJMJW26/ref=cm_sw_r_cp_apa_i_XVIkDbY1QC9HC

subtle glen
#

what the fuck is that 40 thousand one

waxen scroll
#

a cable certifier

#

it makes sure the cable is in spec and detects issues even if the cable pinout is right

subtle glen
#

yeah but

#

40 thousand dollars

waxen scroll
#

it does fiber and coax too

little schooner
#

We need one with very good cable length measurement

#

one that is super solid

waxen scroll
#

then you want the $30k one

subtle glen
#

are you saying you are going for the 40k one?

little schooner
#

I've read reviews that klein is not that accurate

#

no not that one

subtle glen
#

lol

little schooner
#

we just will work with ethernet

#

copper*

#

omg lol

waxen scroll
#

you should ask your supplier for a quote on the 40k one regardless

#

40k is a retail price

little schooner
#

im surprised amazon is selling it

#

like its sitting in their VIP shelf

#

lol

waxen scroll
#

amazon isnt selling it, some 3rd party is

little schooner
#

amazon is selling it

little schooner
#

oh wait

subtle glen
#

what about a 9 dollar one

#

xD

little schooner
#

sorry i was looking at wrong one

#

@waxen scroll your good my bad xD

#

i had the other page open

#

yeah thats crazy expensive

#

@waxen scroll What happens if an employee loses the tester?

#

the 40k one xD

subtle glen
#

instantly fired

#

that thing better have a gps in there

#

i mean, for 40k dollars..

#

oh hi lurick

waxen scroll
#

i use two of these at work

subtle glen
#

what the

little schooner
#

OOF

#

so pricey!

subtle glen
#

mate

#

wtf

little schooner
waxen scroll
#

yeah but accurate cable foot readout!

little schooner
#

interesting...

#

so you can never own it

#

well good for contract work no?

clear igloo
#

Lease to own?

waxen scroll
#

you own it for $52k

little schooner
#

@clear igloo I did not see that

subtle glen
little schooner
#

I think its just lease

subtle glen
#

wait

little schooner
subtle glen
#

at leats its free shipping

waxen scroll
#

lurick has a test equipment called Spirent that cost him like $200k

subtle glen
#

ok this is now escalating

waxen scroll
#

i want my job to buy me one

clear igloo
#

$200K? Try more like $1mill

subtle glen
#

whats so special that the 50k you have cannot archive

waxen scroll
#

oh you did 100g?

clear igloo
#

We've got like 7 100G cards 😛

waxen scroll
#

*likes and subscribes

#

the 50k unit is a mobile telco circuit testing unit

#

it does a lot, but what it doesnt do is simulated or real traffic from thousands of sources and destinations and keeps metrics on all conversations

subtle glen
#

not even portable oscilloscopes cost that much

waxen scroll
#

units like that are needed to prove the circuit is healthy. theres no other good way to do it when you're being blamed for an issue

subtle glen
#

yeah but lurick says his costs 1mill

#

you can buy a great house with that price

waxen scroll
#

yeah, its a network data testing tool more than a physical layer testing tool

little schooner
#

@subtle glen now if only property tax wasnt a thing, that would be sweet to own the 1mil home

subtle glen
#

it sure would

little schooner
#

Im fine with living in my $190k home

#

i'll live the same way with that much money

waxen scroll
#

360-400k here. can confirm, my taxes SUCK.

subtle glen
#

im fine in my apartment where i cannot fully open the door cause of the network cabinet

#

but it's a sacrifice i'm willing to make

little schooner
#

@subtle glen storage space with everything is a real problem with apartments

#

like if you have a lot of gear

#

or tires

waxen scroll
#

they get $11k from me every year

little schooner
#

ouch that hurts

#

but since your job pays good you cover it

subtle glen
#

lol

waxen scroll
#

yep. the tax payment every month is the same as a mortgage payment

little schooner
#

I owe like $230 for my motor vehicle

#

i need to pay it soon

#

tax on the car

subtle glen
#

@little schooner now if i manage to bring at least 1 gb stable in the garage i can put some stuff in there, maybe even in the cellar 🤔

waxen scroll
#

im thinking of moving out of this shithole of a state to one with sane taxes

#

like FL

little schooner
#

@subtle glen at my house, I think I would have to build a mini house in the backyard to fit everything in a neat orderly fashion

#

the good news is most of the basement is cleaned up

subtle glen
#

you have a 48u cabinet?

little schooner
#

I dont have any cabinet yet

#

im using a "wire" rack xD

subtle glen
#

ah i see where the problem is

little schooner
#

I'll fix that soon. I just need to find a server replacement

#

like something the size of a NUC but with 8 cores or more

subtle glen
#

also now im considering a small solar system cause parents are complaining that the electricity bill is too high

#

i dont blame them cause thats totally my fault..

little schooner
#

yeah our bill is around $103 a month

#

24/7 server

subtle glen
#

mine was at around 40

#

the last one was 140

little schooner
#

yeah thats pretty high

subtle glen
#

i think its every 2 months

#

tho

little schooner
#

I transferred to nvme for the file share

subtle glen
#

also having my pc on all day long doesnt help

little schooner
#

so now i can get rid of the hard drives

waxen scroll
#

i used to keep my idle server on all the time too... didnt like the bill

subtle glen
#

lol

little schooner
#

@waxen scroll I will only power off the server as long as hard drives are not in them

#

on and off everyday might kill it sooner

#

for ssd, i dont have to worry about that

subtle glen
#

well i have one "server" if we can call it that way and a 24port networking switch

#

stuff that i cant shut down

little schooner
#

the switches should use very little power as long as they arent poe ones

subtle glen
#

the server is an old desktop workstation with a 250W power supply

#

that should not be power hungry

little schooner
#

right

#

right now my cpu is pinned to 100%

#

converting a windows image

subtle glen
#

also are tower servers power hungry?

little schooner
#

not really, i have a tower server now

#

give me a second to get its power draw

subtle glen
#

ones with redundant psu and stuff

little schooner
#

91Watts

#

not sure about the redundant psu stuff

#

my server pulls 91 watts with 8 vms, several hard drives and one nvme samsung

#

theres the intel 10g card too

#

but minor details

subtle glen
#

when i asked if i could take one of the "old" ones they told me that it would be a bad idea cause they are power hungry

#

they are but i guess at full load

little schooner
#

yes at full load they are hungry

#

but most of the time, server is idle

subtle glen
#

like every device

little schooner
#

at least for me.

#

right.

#

Like during backup job, the power usage jumps up a bit

#

backup finishes within 20 minutes for incremental

#

that NVMe i put made a huge difference

subtle glen
#

i dont have backup things etc

little schooner
#

Ahh I used to have my surveillance in a VM too.

subtle glen
#

yeah, thats now useless cause i figured out how to record on the 2 bays nas box i have

little schooner
#

The problem with my hikvision cameras was that they would always disconnect from the nvr if the server rebooted

#

So I'd have to readd them to nvr

subtle glen
#

mine would simply not recognize the camera due to the low bandwidth

little schooner
#

Hmm

#

I ended up buying a dedicated unit for cameras

subtle glen
#

i share my dlink nas with that

#

not the best nas, but it does the job

little schooner
#

I used to use a synology NAS

#

I was just not happy that it couldn't do 10G speeds well

subtle glen
#

those are pretty good tho

little schooner
#

My server eats 10G like nothing

subtle glen
#

yeah but for a security camera nas you dont need 10g xD

little schooner
#

Right

#

I was also thinking that, currently, my only uplink from downstairs to upstairs is only 1gbps

#

So there could be a bottleneck if people are downloading big files at same time

#

And the camera only uses like 25mbps total upload

subtle glen
#

future 10gb over fiber upgrade?

little schooner
#

I don't think I could run fiber

#

I'd used the existing eth cable

subtle glen
#

like gossamer i think, that runs fiber cables in its ceiling

little schooner
#

Copper**

#

I'll never remember that one lol

subtle glen
#

the only fiber i have in my house is the fiber cable for the isp modem xD

little schooner
#

If I could easily redo it, yes I would use fiber and centralize it in basement

#

Remember the picture I posted some months ago about a cable installer running 4 ethernet cables through a wall jack without its receptacle?

#

I would have to redo all of that and rerun it

subtle glen
#

not really, i think i missed that

little schooner
#

Let me see if I still have it

subtle glen
#

there is always the janky solution

#

run cables everywhere and fix them with tape

little schooner
#

@subtle glen

#

Very janky

subtle glen
#

damn thats janky

#

worse than how i run cables

little schooner
#

Yeah

subtle glen
#

is that drywall?

little schooner
#

Yep

subtle glen
#

put a plug there

little schooner
#

A 4 port one I would need

#

And cut open the cable I guess

#

Punch it in

subtle glen
#

ye but its easier with drywall

clear igloo
#

You don't need to, no

#

Just get a female-female wall jack

little schooner
#

@clear igloo the double sided one?

clear igloo
#

Yah, plug the cable right in 😃

subtle glen
#

but he would have to stick all the extra cable in the wall

little schooner
#

@subtle glen yes. It's really long wire too

#

Basically it passes through 2 rooms

subtle glen
#

so i guess that's better to cut off the extra wire

little schooner
#

Well that's a good project for me I suppose

subtle glen
#

wish i had drywall too

#

current solution

little schooner
#

Oh wow yeah

subtle glen
#

i could have just run a normal male-male ethernet cable behind the closet since the cabinet is on its other side

little schooner
#

@waxen scroll any recommendations for quality punch down tool? Doesn't need to be expensive

subtle glen
#

but i wanted to start filling up the patch panel

little schooner
#

@subtle glen I need a cabinet, that's what I need to buy

#

I don't got one

subtle glen
#

then a patch panel 😃

little schooner
#

Right

#

Run everything from top of it

#

That cavity hole

subtle glen
#

ye

#

you can put one of these and run all the ethernet cables in there

waxen scroll
#

i only have experience with expensive punch tools

subtle glen
#

40k ones?

waxen scroll
#

$60 ones

subtle glen
#

ive seen people using a pcie bracket with a little cut at the end as punchdown tool

waxen scroll
#

this kit is a god send if you work with wires a lot

#

havent made a single bad cable with it

subtle glen
#

for the price it cost, of course it does its job correctly

little schooner
#

@subtle glen the picture for running all the cables, that would look nicer than what I got now for the interim

#

The thing you just posted

subtle glen
#

the one with the black strands?

little schooner
#

Yes

subtle glen
#

ye thats definitely nicer than a hole in the wall

strange silo
#

At least you guys try to make it semi ok, I've got the cable from my ONT in the living room running across the floor to the bedroom I'm using for my servers. Been like that for 2 years haha

little schooner
#

@strange silo come to think of it, ever since I upgraded to 10G Intel NIC, two of those wires can be pulled out. I only need one now with no teaming support

clear igloo
#

@waxen scroll PBR on the ASA #FiteMe

subtle glen
#

Now there are like 6 cables and it has been like this for years

clear igloo
#

Needs more cables!

subtle glen
#

Ikr!

waxen scroll
#

@clear igloo make contexts for each circuit and let another device do PBR

clear igloo
#

lol, it's just simple PBR so I can force TV devices out the Spectrum network so I get TV without needing their $8/month receiver

waxen scroll
#

WELP

clear igloo
#

In a more complex scenario I would 😛

waxen scroll
#

how does that even work though? is your internet not spectrum?

#

if its the same internet, why would they give you two modems

clear igloo
#

I have AT&T internet and when I signed up for their service the other day it was cheaper to go Internet + TV without receivers than just TV with 3 receivers. If you have Internet + TV you don't need the receivers and can use the app which just authorizes on your account through their network

#

So I just have the 3 TVs going out Spectrum and everything else out AT&T

waxen scroll
#

sneaky boii

little schooner
#

I noticed Comcast offers something like that too here, but there is no big discount for ditching the boxes

#

And it's if you subscribe to internet only

#

My goal is to do this: fiber isp + something like sling tv

waxen scroll
#

we have it here and i believe its the same cost as box TV without the box fee. i dont recall if they slap some other stupid fee on, but you do still pay the bullshit fees like sports and local

little schooner
#

@waxen scroll that stinks

#

It's terrible

waxen scroll
#

as someone who hates sports, that fee has been a slap in the face for the time i used to pay for my own TV service

subtle glen
#

i dont have all these problems cause tv and internet are 2 separated things 😃

little schooner
#

@subtle glen this local isp from New York can't finish fast enough for my area

#

Red tape they have to cut through

#

And fight Comcast too

#

I figure if it's $50 for internet and sling is $30,its still cheaper than $127 per month with comcast

#

And synchronous upload and download

little schooner
#

Just my luck. Microsoft revoked all 150 product keys we were using for our lab.

#

Wth

blissful thorn
#

Hey everyone, I got Bell Internet currently paying for gigabite fibe, which is supposed to be 1gb download 960 something upload. But with the whole home hub router, I get like 158 download and 200 upload. I've been trying to find the specifications for the whole home 3000 router, but I can't seem to find it. Do you think upgrading my router will increase my wireless speeds?

subtle glen
#

are you saying that with wifi you dont get the full speed?

blissful thorn
#

I understand that with a wired connection you will get better speeds, my point is that I get low wireless speeds from my router, so should I invest in a better system or look for range extenders, amplifiers or mesh nodes?

subtle glen
#

using a better router instead of the isp one definitely increases wifi speeds

blissful thorn
#

one sec

#

This is what I'm working with but it doesn't tell you how fast it is on each band.

#

Cause the thing is like I'm paying for 1gb download and I barely get over 150mb.

subtle glen
#

with the 5ghz band?

#

you can buy a better router with faster wifi and disable the wifi of the bell one

blissful thorn
#

So leave that router in place, buy a new one and disable that one's wifi in the online settings

#

Cause I think its secured to my wall

subtle glen
#

well you cant remove that

#

its connected to your fiber line

clear igloo
#

The thing is though, what device are you using? Does it support dual or tri-band? If not then you'll never even be able to get over ~400Mbps to start with, regardless of internet speed. WiFi also heavily depends on distance, interference, etc. as well and all of that together can also cut down on speed

blissful thorn
#

Fair enough, cause buying there mesh system or another range extender/mesh system probably won't give me much more performance..

#

It says exclusive triband technology

clear igloo
#

Your phone/computer?

blissful thorn
#

Desktop

#

It's in my garage, but, my room is attached to the garage

clear igloo
#

What wifi adapter does your desktop have?

blissful thorn
#

Oh boy, you're gonna have to give me a minute. I gotta google what my gigabyte z370 board came with

#

But like even on our other laptops we get slow speed

#

and desktops

clear igloo
#

Because unless it supports dual band or tri band you'll never see more than 3-400Mbps, best case, and even then if it does it still might not get above that

subtle glen
#

if they dont support triband or 5 ghz you wont get the full speed

blissful thorn
#

Intel® 1x1 802.11ac Wireless – AC 3165

clear igloo
#

It's a single band card so absolute best case you can hope for is somewhere in the 300-400Mbps range and 200Mbps give or take is about normal

blissful thorn
#

So I need a network card to get faster internet on my desktop then

subtle glen
#

you need to change it, yes

blissful thorn
#

Like it's not terrible, it still works fine. The main complaint is from my family using a nvidia shield to stream television

clear igloo
#

How far away is the shield from the HomeHub?

subtle glen
#

it's better for streaming devices to be connected via ethernet

blissful thorn
#

802.11ac 2x2 MIMO 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz Wi-Fi
Bluetooth 4.1/BLE

#

It's a room away from mine I would say less than 30 feet

clear igloo
#

That shouldn't have any issues streaming then. Even if it was only on 2.4GHz band it should still be able to stream 1080p HD content pretty well. If it was like 80 to 100 feet then it could maybe start to see issues with walls and whatnot in the way

#

How many wireless devices would you say you have in total?

blissful thorn
#

3 active computers 3 active phones and 2 printers, TV and Shield There are other devices connected but they are not in use.

clear igloo
#

That's not bad but I'd check up on the HomeHub, see what a google search turns up for max number of simultaneous devices and see what others have seen

#

I'd surprise me if it couldn't handle 10-15 devices at any time but I've seen weirder

blissful thorn
#

Yeah i'll look into that then

#

My mobo, says it can handle up to 433mbps, so I may look into getting a better card for my extra pcie slots

#

Are range extenders or purchasing a mesh system worth it to improve internet speeds overall

clear igloo
#

A good mesh system can definitely help, especially if you have the router on one side of the house and are having issues on the other side

broken cosmos
#

Yo, what's the difference between ipv4 and ipv6?

waxen scroll
#

depends why you're asking. that you need a book for

clear igloo
#

Yah, a book or two to explain all the differences really

broken cosmos
#

We didn't have a ipv6 connection before. And now we do. So that's why I'm asking

clear igloo
#

Well for starters there is a limit of ~4.29 billion IPv4 addresses where as for IPv6 it's 2^128 addresses

waxen scroll
#

if i said there is no difference, i'd be lying... but if you only know "i just got ipv6" the only difference is that it may take a different path to the websites you visit and you typically wont notice a thing

#

it doesnt give you anything you care about

broken cosmos
#

Oh

subtle glen
#

lol

broken cosmos
#

Just something to make the work of network operators more difficult?

clear igloo
#

No, it addresses the growing needs of larger networks and limited addressing, security, and a lot of other aspects of the network. Sure it doesn't always make sense but it's not just something to make things difficult

broken cosmos
#

Ah okay

waxen scroll
#

we ran out of address space on the internet

#

ipv6 gives way more

subtle glen
#

do people also use it locally?

waxen scroll
#

yes, at home usually

#

corporate... adoption is SLOW

broken cosmos
#

So soon we'll have ipv8?

waxen scroll
#

i have yet to work a job that wanted to let me put ipv6 in

clear igloo
#

no, there are enough IPv6 addresses to give ~250 addresses to EVERY star in the observable universe

subtle glen
#

well, it will take a lot to finish all the ipv6..

waxen scroll
#

i cant give them a business case for ipv6

#

all they see is a waste of time

#

the ones who do entertain ipv6, i run into road blocks with people higher than me like security teams, architects

#

lots of people saying no

broken cosmos
#

Hows it a waste of time tho?

#

All that happend for us was a different setting on the router and all was done 😅

waxen scroll
#

because i work in large networks and it takes $$$$ to let me put it in

#

they dont want me working on ipv6 and spending money on my salary when i could be doing other things

broken cosmos
#

Oof

clear igloo
#

Time = Money and because typing out an IPv6 address can cost an extra 3 seconds they don't want to waste that precious money 😛

waxen scroll
#

i get asked "ok why ipv6?" and if i say "because we get TONS of addresses" they go "ok, but that has nothing to do with internal?"

#

then i swear at them and thats it

clear igloo
#

I know some companies in Japan are 100% IPv6, even internally

waxen scroll
#

nobody wants to take responsibility for internal ipv6

subtle glen
#

like in an office, if you finish for example the 192.168.1.2 ip range, do you go 192.168.2.2 and so on or you use ipv6?

waxen scroll
#

i dont want to use a 6 to 4 translator either because its another point of failure

clear igloo
#

You start with 10.0.0.0/8 and cross your fingers 😛

subtle glen
#

how many ip's does that subnet have?

clear igloo
#

16,777,216

subtle glen
#

seems enough

clear igloo
#

You'd think

waxen scroll
#

its not

#

my company has burned so much of it

subtle glen
#

well, depends what kind of office you work in

waxen scroll
#

@clear igloo our biggest MPLS VRF has 40k routes

#

i dont know how they pulled it off because many providers refuse to go over 5k

broken cosmos
#

Wut

#

40.000 routers?

#

Seems enough

clear igloo
#

40k routes, could be single host routes or entire subnets/supernets

little schooner
#

My professor opted not to use Ipv6 due to the future administrators who will take over it.

#

Or maybe it's just his preference

#

He never tells

waxen scroll
#

"future administrators" shouldnt be in the field if they cant handle it

little schooner
#

Seems silly since we can short hand it pretty well with ipv6

subtle glen
#

wait, i was wondering, if ipv4 are all in use, where do they get my new ipv4 when it changes? do they remove it to everyone and then randomly re-assign them?

waxen scroll
#

they're not in use, they're reserved

#

your ISP bought a block of addresses, so its reserved for them

subtle glen
#

but still, when they give me a new one, someone else gets my old one?

waxen scroll
#

yep

subtle glen
#

why not stick with static ip's for everyone

waxen scroll
#

because they like to charge for that

subtle glen
#

true

#

this makes me think of another question. Why enterprises pay this extra for static ip's when they can use ddns instead

#

is it because its easier for them to have the numeric ip?

waxen scroll
#

DNS gets cached and can take 24hrs or more to change world wide

subtle glen
#

got it

waxen scroll
#

also if you dont own the IPs, sometimes you cant use them through more than one ISP

#

if they were dynamic it would be a nightmare

thick minnow
#

Anyone familiar with VLAN's in a CISCO environment?

little schooner
#

Well, with Dell, the difference is that you only have access to 512 VLANs

#

Whereas other brands is 4096

hollow marlin
#

I don't understand VLAN limitations for some vendors. Just support 4096

little schooner
#

@hollow marlin edgeswitch tried pulling the same thing with their latest EdgeOS lite firmware

#

It doesn't make any sense.

hollow marlin
#

I wouldn't trust ubiquity on a network requiring more than 512 vlans anyway

#

But a standard is a standard

hardy kestrel
#

🤔 are cheap 5ghz routers good? (like from Tenda, Xiaomi)

#

I wanted a Ubiquiti but bank says no

subtle glen
#

look at some reviews, see what people say about them

hardy kestrel
#

Nvmind, for just $5 more, I can get a reputable brand from TP Link

#

Also nevermind, I should get a long ass ethernet cable and a gigabit switch, since my PC is 2.4ghz only

hollow marlin
#

@hardy kestrel how cheap are you trying to go

little schooner
#

@hardy kestrel get tplink for cheap

#

Don't get the other garbage stuff they sell at the very low price points

glad ferry
#

@little schooner - I have yet to see an environment that has more than 400 VLANS on a single switch.

little schooner
#

@glad ferry that's true for me too. But @waxen scroll and @clear igloo mentioned that they've seen some instances of lots and lots of vlans

#

I wonder how that can even be scaled

glad ferry
#

@little schooner - Yeah no doubt that its in production. Would love to see it. Less desire to manage...

waxen scroll
#

no, i dont think ive ever seen more than 50 vlans

#

(on a single layer 2 domain)

#

so sure, when you pass the layer 3 boundary into another layer 2, you'll have even more vlans

#

but its not the same

little schooner
#

Hmm

hollow marlin
#

@little schooner Vlan limitations are not about sheer number, it's about numerical limitations. If I use vlan 1500 and want to extend it on older Calix platforms I'm fucked, they have to be popped.
Same goes for dell or ubiquiti. It's just frustrating with managing

waxen scroll
#

That's not what ubiquiti claimed in their release notes

#

You can tag that high, you just can't have actual 4000 vlans

little schooner
#

@waxen scroll should servers have their own vlan or rather their own firewall?

unreal wedge
#

Why not both.

fresh copper
#

What I see with my own devices, usually they can go up to the full max of 4094 (since 0 and 4095 are reserved). The limitation is not in that maximum number but in how many, usually it’s 50-255 or so on lower end equipment but can go all the way to some devices that can use all VLANs (especially common with software based VLANS).

Note that not all number are actually useable. As I mentioned, 0 and 4095 are reserved by default, 1 is usually management and often can’t be changed. Many low level equipment that can’t do full QoS will have 2-5 or so as special QoS VLANs for specific services. 1001-1005 are reserved in Cisco’s IOS because they used to be used internally for bridging with token ring and other systems and is still kept just incase someone is using ancient equipment.

Some equipment also reserves 4094 for some reason and only allows up to 4093 for some reason.

There are a few remaining devices that only allow VLANs up to 1001 but I don’t know of any currently manufactured devices with that limit though you may run into older devices like that.

Basically, be very careful with allocations and make a good plan before starting

hardy kestrel
#

TP Link has been a reputable brand for me (since Asus and Ubiquiti is expensive)

waxen scroll
#

@little schooner depends how anal your security team is

#

the industry is moving towards "firewalls" between each device in the same vlan

#

they call it microsegmentation

#

it isnt a firewall on the OS itself, but a firewall on the network link that's centrally managed

#

that way the security team can stop server admins from just doing what they want

#

many companies who arent doing this yet like to break up servers into tiers

#

you get a vlan for db, a vlan for non-sensitive data applications, a vlan for sensitive, and so on

#

each vlan runs through its own firewall

#

however, server to server communication within that vlan isnt filtered outside of an OS level

hollow marlin
#

Too much L2 talk, not enough L3

clear igloo
#

Needs more L1 talk!

ancient osprey
#

I think this might go here, I was wondering what the best way to access and mount a network drive be it cloud.

#

I just want to add storage via a drive that I can access anywhere. Preferably an online drive

waxen scroll
#

have you looked into onedrive?

#

its the default in windows 10 and you get some storage for free

ancient osprey
#

I want something I can mount to

waxen scroll
#

so like block storage not object storage

#

i personally havent heard or looked for that

#

i know aws has block storage but no clue if you can mount externally

ancient osprey
#

I have onedrive for university, but I want a drive the I can mount and access anywhere. I'm kinda a weird person.

clear igloo
#

You could setup a NAS drive and VPN back home to it but anything that's just directly available is going to have tons of security flaws if you expose a drive directly the the internet

ancient osprey
#

I just need a lot of storage I can use and mount in anyplatform.

#

So, I can access all of my files and everything on it.

clear igloo
#

Then get a QNAP or Synology NAS and setup a VPN on your devices or their built in sharing software so it looks like local storage

ancient osprey
#

I use Mac, Windows, and Linux for things so I just want to be able to access all of my files without downloading them every time I switch OSes.

clear igloo
#

Then a QNAP or Synology nas would be perfect since you can mount those drives on all three OSes

ancient osprey
#

Okay

#

And I wouldn't need to continually download and reupload files with that?

clear igloo
#

Pretty much, yah, you would just mount the NAS as another drive and just edit things off there or whatever you need to do

ancient osprey
#

How would I go about making it so I could access it from anywhere

clear igloo
#

I know QNAP, and I'm sure Synology, has software to remotely access files, or you setup a VPN server on your router (if it's supported) and VPN back home

ancient osprey
#

Okay, I'll look into it. Thank you. 😃

ancient osprey
#

Hoiw would I go about mounting a nas to my computer and accessing it anywhere?