#networking

1 messages · Page 133 of 1

chrome hound
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you would think they would have that locked down

rocky badge
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ikr

chrome hound
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although you shifted speed test server, maybe the one is just over loaded?

rocky badge
#

Hmm I dunno

chrome hound
rocky badge
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But it's limited to 600Kbps

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600Kbps is the throttle on Verizon

chrome hound
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I get ya

rocky badge
#

It's over that, so I'm happy

clear igloo
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@chrome hound needs more netapp 😛

subtle glen
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@chrome hound you need a diesel generator aswell

chrome hound
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these are all good points

subtle glen
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the diesel generator?

chrome hound
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yep

subtle glen
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you could go with a temporary solution or permanent solution. You could install one of those round plugs outside where you will connect the generator ( the kind that has wheels to move it around), install a transfer switch breaker (i dont remember the name) or put an all in one generator that you bolt to the ground 😄

clear igloo
#

@chrome hound I was half right about the throughput. It's 25.6Tbps backplane, I forgot to double the 12.8Tbps to account for throughput being bi-directional x.x

hallow nimbus
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😂 😂

wispy plover
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@subtle glen twist lock is the term you're looking for.

thick minnow
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@latent badger Hi, late reply here, i tried your command, and rebooted the router, and still wont work, this also proved that this the asus router issue instead of and os issue.

latent badger
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My best idea is to burn everything and try again.

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Or you'll have to try more trial and error

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My idea had a low TTL, so it is expired by now 🙈

thick minnow
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Yeah, strange enough.... only my asus router having this issue and the xiaomi router dont

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Even factory reset wont work....until you plugged it off for a few days and it works

latent badger
#

I would just try to change the DNS of your PC to 1.1.1.1 or 8.8.8.8

thick minnow
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Thats my config now

latent badger
thick minnow
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I am guessing the cdns redirected me to somewhere farfar away

subtle glen
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@wispy plover I meant the transfer switch

wispy plover
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Got that one right without trying, then!

thick minnow
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PROBLEM
Doggo ate a 10Gig Eth cable
what do I do

chrome hound
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shot dog

unreal wedge
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Buy another one. They're cheap af.

fresh copper
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10Gig base T or fiber? Base T is pretty cheep, fiber a bit more but even then it’s nothing compared to the NICs, switches, routers etc

unreal wedge
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They said ethernet, so Cat6 or 7.

hallow nimbus
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Wat

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Gimme please

subtle glen
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You are fine with adsl 20 mbps over coax

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You don't need that @hallow nimbus

hallow nimbus
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NO i am noy

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Not its too fucking slow

fresh copper
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@unreal wedge Ethernet is not just twisted pair. Old Ethernet used to be over coax with newer versions having a fiber option like 1000Base-LX and 10GBase-SR.

Ethernet over twisted pair with 8P8C connectors and TIA/EIA-568 A or B wireing may be the most common but it’s not the only option. Fiber is definitely the more preferred option for 10G as well. There are significantly more 10GBase-SR SFP+ connections than 10GBase-T connections.

unreal wedge
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But they said 10G Ethernet. I'm assuming it wasn't something special trying to be all difficult.

fresh copper
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The most common form of 10G Ethernet is fiber though

unreal wedge
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How is fibre Ethernet.

latent badger
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How is fibre not ethernet?

fresh copper
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It’s literally in the standard

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1000Base-LX is literally an Ethernet standard but it uses fiber

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1000Base-LX is in the 802.3z standard

sturdy mirage
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hey kids, what cool things should I do with MTRJ fiber cables? 🤔🤔

fresh copper
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It looks like you can get MTRJ SFP modules so you might want to look into that.

subtle glen
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or.... you could give it to me as well as a catalyst's 3560-X 10g module 😀

fresh copper
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I’ll take one too

subtle glen
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You hear that @sturdy mirage ? 2 modules pls

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with express shipping

sturdy mirage
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I can give you cables if you pay shipping from France :3

subtle glen
sturdy mirage
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uhm...

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almost! xD

subtle glen
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btw that laser thing is really really small. How fast is that

sturdy mirage
subtle glen
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yeah it's the same

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Hi Huawei mate

sturdy mirage
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it's multimode fiber

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soo it is fast on short distances

subtle glen
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that fiber thing is so tiny

sturdy mirage
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yup

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but this is not a problem if you got a powerful enough emitter

subtle glen
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why dont just go sfp or something like that

sturdy mirage
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I got those for free

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but it's almost midnight

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in France

subtle glen
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1 hr ahead uh?

sturdy mirage
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so I'm falling asleep, have a nice day!

subtle glen
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i would say good night 😄

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buy me that 10g module

sturdy mirage
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where are you from? :3

subtle glen
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italy

sturdy mirage
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ow okay xD

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I said that I would send you cables if you pay shipping

subtle glen
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hehehehe

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let me take my hoverboard, ill be there in a couple of hours

fresh copper
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I would love a cable or two but shipping would be way too expensive and probably not worth it

thick minnow
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eh

chrome hound
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I love FS.com its where I get all my fiber and optics

thick minnow
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here so ... for like 70 dollars you could link two computers to eachother @ 10Gbps

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with fiber

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or 46 dollars if you get direct attached copper

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🤷

sturdy mirage
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thank you for this site, I did not knew it %(

gentle siren
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Lol, love it when I'm helping someone with an event and someone tells me their Asus Rapture can do everything my Ubiquiti stack can do.

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All I can think when they do that is "that's cute."

reef vine
sturdy mirage
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3.5mbps download

subtle glen
fresh copper
subtle glen
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oh fiber, where are you... They keep digging and digging to add more conduits but they still haven't blow fiber

fresh copper
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Apparently my IP showed as a IPv4 translated IP?

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I guess the host was IPv6 only and used the old depreciated transition tech

lean jacinth
remote kernel
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can i run Windows Server 2016 on a machine that doesnt support prefetchw?

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and do pentium D CPUs support prefetchw?

lean jacinth
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google yet?

remote kernel
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yeah there isnt much about it

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pentiums werent really designed as server CPUs though

thick minnow
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Just got a 5 mbps boost on download and a 1 mbps boost on upload just by upgrading my router 😃

chrome hound
thick minnow
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Welp Ive been trumped

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not to hard to do that though

fresh copper
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Just got to run your own speedtest server in a VM on the same machine and hope the hypervisor has good virtual interface throughput

chrome hound
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do you want to see the one from over 80 miles away 😄

torn remnant
thick minnow
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Lol yeah

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Also apparently my speed wasn't a 5mbps increase it was actually 45 mbps before on my old router

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So I doubled my speeds

chrome hound
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what router did you move to?

thick minnow
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I moved to the Ubiquiti Edgerouter X

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from some random thing the isp gave us

chrome hound
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nice I loved my Edge, I had the Edge light, loved it

thick minnow
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yeah they make some nice products

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But in total the upgrade costed me about 150 dollars for that speed which I consider good

chrome hound
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I wish I could afford the edge router that can support 10gb speeds

torn remnant
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I use Google's

thick minnow
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Yeah about that, what do you even use a connection like that for?

chrome hound
torn remnant
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because my house is so big. And I don't have a modem here because I may or not have an Ethernet cable running across from my grandmas house to mine so we only need to pay one bill....

chrome hound
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I am using a PfSense custom build

torn remnant
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@chrome hound what do u do to need 10 gbps

thick minnow
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Wow

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And also I feel like its 10gbs local

torn remnant
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oh 80 gbps

chrome hound
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hey there is nothing wrong with that, I would run cat 5 all day if it meant free service

thick minnow
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Local transfers is also really nice

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I just don't have any test files on hand to show the speeds right now

chrome hound
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no I have 10gb internet service

torn remnant
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mine is cat 6 though XD

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we just are paying for 100 mbps

chrome hound
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I have fiber coming into a Juniper, then to a netextream, then to my Pfsense and various things

torn remnant
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oh ok

chrome hound
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well cat 6, I am old so cat 5 is what I used to know 😛

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I still remeber when cat 3 seemed overly expensice

torn remnant
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what do u use you 10gb speeds for, other than the most epic LAN parties ever

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XD

chrome hound
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I am not sure how to answer that 😛

thick minnow
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I've wanted to make my own network cabinet but then decided that there was no way to fit something like that where my internet was coming in from

torn remnant
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XDDD I love it when ppl go overboard lol

chrome hound
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for the most part I have moved the networking bottle neck to the internet for anything I connect to my network

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I put mine in a room and declared it the don't touch dads stuff cabinet 😄

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thats kind of an old pic, but you get the idea

torn remnant
thick minnow
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I sadly only now in semi control about what happens techwise in our house so I couldn't decide before where everything went 😦

chrome hound
thick minnow
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So we ended up with the worst wifi access point placement in the world

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Also awesome 😃

torn remnant
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ooof mine are babies lol

chrome hound
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networking is just fun, its awesome to see what people do and where they are forced to make it work

thick minnow
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True

chrome hound
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my crap before was pretty janky

thick minnow
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I found a random 16 port switch for like 5 bucks at a thrift store

torn remnant
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XD

thick minnow
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And bought it for my setup

torn remnant
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I got a bunck of 10 switches incase one fails, which I had one do to me and it was not fun

chrome hound
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I got all of my setup from my last company that was tossing it out to make way for all new

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even the rack

thick minnow
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Thats what I wish I could do

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just take everything from a company

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All ive gotten free from a company nowadays is a laptop

chrome hound
torn remnant
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I was going to get a rack but then I realized that I would need to rewire everything so I got a bunch of cat 6 1 ft patch cables

chrome hound
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that is what I had before

torn remnant
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not to bad

thick minnow
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Closet networking is always I feel like the best starts

chrome hound
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you can see my first dell server leaning on the wall, running my web sites for gaming

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that was a p1950

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that box on the left wall on the wood panel was a cisco 2600 my ISP insisted I had to have to get static IPs.... jerks

thick minnow
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Same

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isp gave me the last router I had

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it was so bad

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Went out half the time

torn remnant
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I need a server computer but I need to convince my dad to actually do that XD. we have an old AMD FX build that should, u know, be repurposed now that he got a newish one that is 50x better

chrome hound
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lol Oh man I forgot about this one

thick minnow
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Lol

torn remnant
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LOL

thick minnow
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best setup 10/10

chrome hound
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those were Pentium D cpu's

thick minnow
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Needs more dual monitors though

torn remnant
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I mean it works

thick minnow
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true

chrome hound
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for kids home work it was fine 😄

thick minnow
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yeah

chrome hound
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the brats didn't know how good they had it

thick minnow
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I struggle on laptops now that I got more then 1

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Also I would repurpose old hardware for a server

torn remnant
chrome hound
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yep been there done that 😄

thick minnow
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but most of the stuff I have thats old was 100 dollars at walmart

torn remnant
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Then I have my PC desk all by itself

chrome hound
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so some day I need to wire in my patch panel in my rack so it looks like a real network 😄

thick minnow
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I still have all my PC stuff on a dinner table

torn remnant
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oh my word XD

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that is great

thick minnow
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Yep repurposed

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Took a 1080p monitor, random tv and a free 4,3 480p monitor to make my display setup rn

torn remnant
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oh question should I do a Linux OS for a server or is Win10 just fine? I was always confused because everyone has their own opinion

chrome hound
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not sure how I am going to deal with the fiber patches, my PC, my Wife PC and my sons PC all have fiber with 10gb nics

thick minnow
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I read that as linus first

chrome hound
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it really depends on your needs, what do you plan to do with it, and what you want to connect to

thick minnow
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But I would reccomend linux

torn remnant
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other windows machines

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and some Android phones

chrome hound
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I have 2 r710 and a r640 in a proxmox cluster and I run a mix of both windows iand ubuntu

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for Samba sharing I jsut find a windows server just easy to setup and keep running stable, for service like my Ubiquity Wifi Ubuntu out paces the windows varant by leaps and bounds

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I even run a NFS share on my windows server and mount a 5 t drive for movies and tv shows that I map out to my Plex server

thick minnow
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With linux setting up even simple things like static local ips is easier

torn remnant
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ok so for reliability and ease Windows and performance Ubuntu?

thick minnow
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Basically

chrome hound
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well kind of, your mileage will vary

torn remnant
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alright that makes sense thanks y'all

thick minnow
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yw

chrome hound
thick minnow
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I love seeing peoples networks still though 😃

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its just satisfying

chrome hound
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I have gone from single server with raids to a Proxmox/NetApp setup

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so for me its a click to launch a server

thick minnow
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Wow

chrome hound
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again stuff my old company tossed out 😄

thick minnow
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I gotta find myself a company like that

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Who would toss out so many treasures?

chrome hound
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my new company not so much, so it will be fun when stuff starts getting beyond usable, I am not looking forward to replacing things

thick minnow
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true

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There is a reason why they threw them out

chrome hound
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tbh the hardware ended up costing them massive down time, due to the IT staff miss configing it for its use

thick minnow
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Hmm

chrome hound
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the Netextream didn't play well with Cisco so they dumped 2 48 SFP+ 670x and 3 48 copper port switches

thick minnow
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I once had an IT team that erased all the data on my works network only giving us 1 warning in the bottom of a daily email

chrome hound
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lol nice

thick minnow
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Nightmare that day

chrome hound
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yea I bet

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backsups?

thick minnow
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offsite in tapes 😢

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Took a while

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We got back most of it

fresh copper
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My setup is so lame. At least I have a colo in about three days

chrome hound
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oh nice, what are you coloing?

fresh copper
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Edgerouter X, Xserve 2008, Netgear 24 port managed switch with 2 SFP ports

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It’s going down in Fremont 2

chrome hound
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nice

fresh copper
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In the new LTT video linus shows off a 48-port 10GBase-T switch. Looked to have 8 SFP+ ports too

chrome hound
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idk fiber is just so much better than copper and the nics are really not the expensive now adays

fresh copper
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Yea

sturdy mirage
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do you have plan for PCIE to MTRJ CARDS KIDS?

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I got a lot of those cables laying around....

subtle glen
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do you have plan for a wireless G with 4 100 mbps eth ports router?

fresh copper
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Throw it in a DC in ad-hoc mode and call it an internet exchange

subtle glen
#

uhhhh

wispy plover
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@chrome hound fiber is only better than copper for distance and electrical isolation. Even with 10G copper works fine for short distances (like a house or small data center). Backplanes for stacked switches are going to be copper...

chrome hound
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not true, fiber also has lower power use so your copper 10T will consume more power

wispy plover
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That doesn't even come close to mattering if you're in an environment that needs 10G.

chrome hound
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are you kidding, power costs in a DC matter

wispy plover
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Most of which will also be deploying access points and VOIP phones. POE will make that an insignificant difference.

chrome hound
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10GBASE-T has been around since 2006 and never took off and that has a lot to do with heat generation and power needed to push the distance

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there is a massive differance between POE and power consumed

wispy plover
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Data centers will have stacked switches...which are stacked with copper. And again, insignificant compared to the server they're feeding.

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servers**

chrome hound
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I guess I need to go tell the DC guys I used to work with that they are doing it wrong and meed to rip out the fiber back bones they use and put in copper

subtle glen
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😂

chrome hound
wispy plover
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Fiber in a drawer center makes sense because of density (in that, bandwidth you can push through the amount of space taken up. A 24 strand fiber that's the same size as a cat6A cable can obviously handle more bandwith using 12 "pair" or 24 and bi-directional optics.

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data center**

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Compared to the stacks of 200W+ servers... insignificant amount of power difference. And compared to half a switch of POE devices.... insignificant.

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Data center wise: and of course cross talk when you have a bunch of high bandwidth links near each other. Not applicable in most small business or residential applications though..

chrome hound
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.7wat per port versa 5wat math is hard, a single cabinet in a DC could have any where from 1k or more connection depending on what its doing, and why do you think POE even matters here?were are not talking about pushing power, jsut the cost of networking

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When it comes to 10GBase-T, the PHY standard uses block encoding to transport data across the cable without errors. The block encoding requires a block of data to be read into the transmitter PHY, a mathematical function run on the data before the encoded data are sent over the link. The reverse happens on the receiver side. The standard specifies 2.6 microseconds for the transmit-receive pair, and the size of the block requires that latency to be less that 2 microseconds. SFP+ uses simplified electronics without encoding, and typical latency is around 300 nanoseconds (ns) per link.

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Two microseconds may not seem high at first; however, if we imagine a TOR infrastructure where traffic is passing 4 hops to reach the destination, as much as 10.4usec delay is introduced when using 10GBase-T. This is a significant performance penalty compared to using 1.2usec introduced by the SFP+ DAC technology. For each technology, the latency of physical media must be added. In fiber or wire, the speed is roughly 5ns per meter.

subtle glen
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holy crap, 300 nanoseconds???

chrome hound
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yep

subtle glen
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woah

wispy plover
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POE doesn't matter in a data center. I originally reference power difference not mattering in places needing 10G that also have access points and phones, hence POE.

chrome hound
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but POE is on top of it all, its just power pushed

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sure I can't do POE over fiber, but in that case I probably have a mixed switch anyways and I have a POE injector or small POE switch

wispy plover
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You're not likely to have that many 10G connections on a single switch (outside of a data center), which falls on what I said of the space it takes up.

300ns vs 2.6 is certainly interesting. You have any references on that? Not that I don't believe you, I'm just curious to actually read about that.

chrome hound
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just googling here

wispy plover
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Power pushed causes it to draw more power from the wall. An unloaded POE switch and a fully loaded POE switch will draw different wattages from the wall. Adding 5W of power on top of whatever 360W (assuming 24 ports of 15W) of POE is going to demand isn't a big difference. That was my point. POE can add 250W of draw from the wall pretty easily

chrome hound
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btw I work for a fiber company most of our 10gb/100gb connections are out side of a DC 😄

wispy plover
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Maybe fluke will have something in their articles.

chrome hound
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but than again we are talking carrier grade switches running in obscure locations

wispy plover
#

For a fiber company? Like, an ISP sort of thing?

chrome hound
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UTOPIA we run and build fiber all the way to the last mile, sure we have connections into DC for ISP hand offs, mainly we deal at layer 2 providing connectivity between sites

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I am in fact running 10gb from the internet to my desktop, a nice perk of working for them 😄

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I am stocked that LTT is going to be working with a 10gb connection, I may finally be able to solve my routers issues and get full use of my service 😄

wispy plover
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I don't even know what I'd do with 1G, let alone 10G...

chrome hound
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lol let me tell you about children and them ruining my gaming time with there "streams"

wispy plover
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I mean, internal Network is one thing. I just don't have anything that needs that much bandwidth.

chrome hound
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even with my current router setup its so much better, I no longer get the DAD the internet is doing that thing again

wispy plover
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Ooh, I never even considered gaming streams.

chrome hound
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well I have about 5 people living in my house, with 5 some how at any given moment there is 20 to 30 incoming streams from various services netfilcks youtube amazon

subtle glen
#

Are fiber cabinets equipped with ups'es?

chrome hound
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yep

subtle glen
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Generators?

chrome hound
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and AC units, well ours are at least

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only the big ones we call Huts

wispy plover
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It's just me and my fiance, so it's much less for me lol

chrome hound
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they are more core to the network so they need quicker power response

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wait until that changes and you have cancer blobs taking up the internet 😛

subtle glen
#

But the last cabinets have passive fiber so no backup power, right?

chrome hound
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no UTOPIA is 100% active network

subtle glen
#

Isn't it better with passive? So you only have a hut that needs power?

wispy plover
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Since you do up to the last mile...what happens then? Hand off to another provider, jump down coax or phone?

chrome hound
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so passive introduces a lag on your conenction

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think back to the old token ring networks

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its not exactly token ring, but you have a clock dependancy

subtle glen
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So here they are installing crap fiber 😁

chrome hound
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its not exactly crap

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because now adays your clock and cycle hundres of times faster then anything

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but bacisly with passive each device gets a time slice to send and receive data

subtle glen
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They say the reason they go with passive fiber is to have less failure points

wispy plover
#

Oh, so just like ptmp with wireless.

chrome hound
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it is true, no power on a pasive means your not down if you have power failures

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but in most cases power outage means your client is down anyways

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the Generator is in the top half of the hut walled off from the fiber and switches

subtle glen
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Looks like a housr

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House

chrome hound
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I would have linked the google map but discord blocks those 😦

wispy plover
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Less likely to be targeted if it blends in lol

chrome hound
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lol sure 😄

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this one has massive AC units keeping it cool

wispy plover
#

ISP that used to be local to me (I moved) had one of their main huts that i swore it was a house. Turns out, it was and they bought and repurposed it.

chrome hound
#

coming into that hut is probably 2k fiber strands all connecting up into SFP, see this is where power and heat matter 😛

subtle glen
#

those should be the one that this company uses. with batteries on the outside and eventually a generator. those are also power substations sometimes. the container is mounted onto anti earthquake foots

wispy plover
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The idea of a hut having a fireplace is providing me entertainment.

subtle glen
#

Lol wtf, a house like in a neighbourhood

chrome hound
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lol

wispy plover
#

On a US highway, at that.

subtle glen
#

Imagine living next to that house with that super low ping

chrome hound
subtle glen
#

You could threw a cable out of the window and have more lines

chrome hound
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Google street view on the entry to the switch room

lyric wren
#

are you guys on about exchanges?

subtle glen
#

What's inside 👀

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Yeah

wispy plover
#

Looks less house like from that angle.

chrome hound
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lol my ping to that hut is 0

subtle glen
#

Its missing windows thats why

chrome hound
#

60km optics

lyric wren
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its just a shitload of switches

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and wires

subtle glen
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Mmmmm interesting

chrome hound
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I might have a photo one sec, not that hut but of a hut

wispy plover
#

Hey, sometimes there's a shitload of batteries too!

chrome hound
lyric wren
#

looks right. also looks like fibre

subtle glen
lyric wren
#

yup

chrome hound
#

these are BiDi fibers one per connection

subtle glen
#

Thats a lot of cables

chrome hound
#

but yes that is also a LC dual connector

wispy plover
#

Is it possible to make a bunch of fiber patch cords look good?

chrome hound
#

lol sometimes

lyric wren
subtle glen
#

I just found a few phone cabinets open around here.... I could take down internet to few houses

lyric wren
#

a shitload of telephone wires

subtle glen
#

Wtf

wispy plover
#

I swear it isn't. Unless you're hiding it in wire management with covers.

subtle glen
#

How do you know which wire is for who, like if you have to troubleshoot or turn on a line

lyric wren
#

oh i know one in my own that is not locked ever

chrome hound
subtle glen
#

Isnt that the passive connector

lyric wren
#

@subtle glen they have a db of line numbers and ports

chrome hound
#

it can be

wispy plover
#

Just a simplex SC. Active and passive use the same connectors.

chrome hound
#

what makes it passive is the equipment

lyric wren
#

in ireland at least they go by phone line number and then they lookup the port

chrome hound
#

and passive fiber can be T connected in, I don't understand that part, but that is how it was explained to me 😄

wispy plover
#

...it...what?

subtle glen
lyric wren
#

you lookup the port number for that client

chrome hound
lyric wren
#

its not hard once you know the method 😄

wispy plover
#

I mean, I get that you're basically fusing multiple pieces together and each one takes a specific frequency...but no idea beyond that.

chrome hound
#

some of the switches we use

#

well one of them

subtle glen
wispy plover
#

Passive splitters made my life easy for catv over fiber though. Only like 17dB of loss for each port in a 32 way split.

#

Juniper?

subtle glen
#

I think it is

#

I can recognize that blue colour

chrome hound
#

I am not sure to be honest, it could also be a Hauwi

wispy plover
#

Got to take a large router out from juniper that had that footprint. Thought we were going to break the raised floor...

chrome hound
#

its is one of the100gb core switches though, with 10gb 48 port cards that slide into the chassie

subtle glen
#

This is all passive right?

wispy plover
#

That must be...interesting to manage.

chrome hound
#

with out seeing the hardware I am not sure you can tell

#

thats just a patch panel

lyric wren
wispy plover
#

Looks like it'd be passive, but can't really say..

#

Oh that's cheating. Who labels pair colors?!

subtle glen
#

That's similar to the cabinet I will be hooked up, I don't know where the next one is to see

chrome hound
#

well look up the device when you get it, it will say what it is

subtle glen
#

@lyric wren like those numbers?

lyric wren
#

its usually one pair in ireland

chrome hound
#

its still fiber optics, just passive 😄

lyric wren
#

@chrome hound yes it goes to fibre after that

subtle glen
#

Nah that's old copper

lyric wren
#

similar @subtle glen

subtle glen
#

Thought they used a tone thing like in network rooms when they punchdown cables

lyric wren
#

yup they still do in ireland

chrome hound
#

ok here I found an example of poor cable management 😄

subtle glen
#

So they connect the tone box in your house and go outside to the cabinet to find the wire?

lyric wren
subtle glen
#

Oh ok

lyric wren
#

yup exactly

wispy plover
#

And every wire it bleeds over into :D

lyric wren
#

2 piece set one stays at the house and then they can test the cable pair at the exchange

chrome hound
lyric wren
#

true that its a pain @wispy plover but you can overcome that when you find the right pair and connect the 2 cables to the probe and it beeps

subtle glen
#

Lol here some houses are km away from the rack, I think to test that someone stays at the customer house and one at the cabinet

chrome hound
subtle glen
#

Are those routers

lyric wren
#

they use a line tester when the modem is connected @subtle glen

subtle glen
#

Ohhhhh

wispy plover
#

They just hang the tone generator from the electric meter housing around here...

subtle glen
#

And to turn on/off the lines? They manually unplug the cable or they have a software where you select the line status?

lyric wren
wispy plover
#

Had a service call to a place and saw a tone generator hooked up to a phone line and no one around. Called the number and they were back at the CO.

subtle glen
#

😂

lyric wren
subtle glen
#

Few meters away from here there is a small cabinet open

#

Why all those clips?

#

Aren't 2 enough

lyric wren
#

there're fun take out a few wires shutdon a few lines 😄

#

you need ground aswell

#

as far as i remember its positive, negative and ground positive and negative can be on either cable

subtle glen
#

There is another one around here that doesn't have the cabinet door. Its a really old one

lyric wren
#

oh shit deffo secure lol

subtle glen
#

Lol thought it was only one red and one white clip

#

Sometimes they leave the big ones open so that rain or stupid kids can get in touch with it

lyric wren
#

get a better reception for their phones lol

subtle glen
#

Hehehehe

lyric wren
#

or connect their phone to make a call home 😄

subtle glen
#

Or illegally connect to the neighbour that has faster adsl

lyric wren
#

a tone and probe is a must for any networking job

subtle glen
#

Pffff when I make an eth cable, I plug both ends into a switch and if the leds blinks it's fine

wispy plover
#

Someone must have stolen the black garbage bag that's supposed to be covering it.

subtle glen
#

Hahahahaha

wispy plover
#

Broken ped? Put a garbage bag over it and wrap it in tape.

lyric wren
#

@subtle glen yeah but you can't find cables that way haha

subtle glen
#

Here when the cabinet door falls, they just use a piece of steel wire to hold it in place

#

True

wispy plover
#

I hadn't learned that "trick", so I took the time to unfuck the cover and get the bend out of it by having my girlfriend (at the time) stand on it while I jumped on it against a curb to work it back to being flat..

lyric wren
#

lol why?

subtle glen
#

Put your tester in continuity mode, short the cables at the customer house and then touch the pairs with the tester on the other way

wispy plover
#

I didn't know any better! I had never had to deal with a pedestal before. I hadn't yet learned what everyone else does.

subtle glen
#

@lyric wren I've seen that kit on amazon, is it good?

lyric wren
#

i wouldve just left it after looking inside and taking pics

#

it does the job i like it

wispy plover
#

Someone backed into with a moving truck, flattening it and moving the cover for the high voltage transformer to where you could reach in and grab cables.

#

Was doing this work for a university (was a student worker at the time) and they wanted it fixed. Later learned what AT&T and Verizon do. And that we had new pedestals that I could have just put over everything instead.

subtle glen
#

That is what I do too. I find an open cabinet? Quickly pulls out phone, open the camera, quickly opens the door, take a rapid picture and walk away while I look if someone saw me

wispy plover
#

Put peanut butter under the cables and let a mouse loose in there.

subtle glen
#

@wispy plover today I discovered that transformers have sprinkler systems

#

It surprises me the fact that they use water

lyric wren
#

wow

wispy plover
#

I mean, I guess if it's to the point of needing a sprinkler, a little water won't hurt any.

lyric wren
#

they must shut off power before activation?

subtle glen
#

I was wondering that too

wispy plover
#

It's this feature where it shuts itself off after a spectacular light show.

subtle glen
#

Lol, electrifying all the sprinkler pipes wouldn't be good

lyric wren
#

lmao

wispy plover
#

Well, don't go touching them.

subtle glen
#

I think they are grounded tho

wispy plover
#

Besides, they're probably just a really good path to ground.

lyric wren
#

must me a fuse or something that when its burn it activates the sprinklers

#

must be*

subtle glen
#

Or just heat that breaks the sprinkler head

lyric wren
#

yeah but if its still active when the sprinkles come on the would shut the power off for alot of people

wispy plover
#

Usually the heat will melt a wax in the sprinkler head or it's a certain metal that reacts at around 135F. Though it's a transformer, so probably the 185F heads.

lyric wren
#

cool didnt know that

wispy plover
#

....if there's a fire and they have to activate, I'm not sure they care about people losing power?

subtle glen
#

Oh look, a 400kv breaker

#

😂

lyric wren
#

xD

subtle glen
#

Transformers have these bad bois

#

Not hydraulic ones

lyric wren
subtle glen
lyric wren
#

oh imagine that

wispy plover
#

400kv breaker? I'm sure a 2" piece of billet aluminum will work as an alternative.

subtle glen
#

Do you do a random call with that or there is a specific number @lyric wren

wispy plover
#

There's usually a specific number you can call which will tell you the line you're on.

subtle glen
#

Yeah why not @wispy plover

wispy plover
#

Otherwise, call your mobile phone.

subtle glen
#

I was thinking about that too

lyric wren
#

some specific number i dont remeber lol a technician showed me how to use all of his tools i was his little apprentice pretty much

subtle glen
#

Secret isp numbers

wispy plover
#

I think he means toolbag with legs lol

subtle glen
#

OOOO

wispy plover
#

toolbox** less negative connotation with that phrasing...

lyric wren
#

haha lmao

subtle glen
#

@wispy plover are you from usa or something

wispy plover
#

I am, yes.

lyric wren
#

nah he carried the tools i just did the learning and observing

#

i was like 13/14?

#

12-13

subtle glen
#

Do 3 phase transformers have the neutral connected to ground too?

#

In usa?

lyric wren
#

@back where are you from?

subtle glen
#

Pasta and pizza state

#

AKA italy

lyric wren
#

cool

wispy plover
#

Yes, neutral is bonded to ground at the transformer and at the service entrance to a facility.

latent badger
#

I think this is a good definition of "Off topic" 😆

subtle glen
#

Naaah

#

It's still networking

wispy plover
#

The ground isn't bonded anywhere else inside, only at the main panel.

lyric wren
#

19800 is the number for the automated number callout

#

and 199000

subtle glen
#

Cause y'know @latent badger substations are connected with fiber cables with eachother to make a network

wispy plover
#

To be fair, a lot of power companies in the US have fiber optic cable buried in their neutral that runs between substations. That's how they know the status of them.

subtle glen
#

The timing

wispy plover
#

I've heard the cable is stupid to deal with. Have to put a zip tie around it and cut the conductors with a hacksaw.

subtle glen
#

@wispy plover I saw some houses that have neutral and ground mixed together dunno why

latent badger
#

I mean that might be a stretch, but I am not here to judge

wispy plover
#

lol

lyric wren
#

still networking 😛

subtle glen
#

Its a network for power distribution 😂

lyric wren
#

yup

latent badger
#

But, in a more networking related matter - I recently installed a few 40x10Gbit/s switches. Total throughput in VC? 1,6Tbp/s.

lyric wren
#

still qualifies

subtle glen
#

Mods dont ban me pls

latent badger
#

I like that.

wispy plover
#

It happens in older homes. Easy way to trick something into thinking there's a ground when there isn't. I mean, it's only there for safety, who cares about that?

subtle glen
#

We are going fast there

lyric wren
#

although i think this i meant to be for internet networking Eg Cat5/at6 & fibre type lol

subtle glen
#

@wispy plover everyone ofc😁

latent badger
#

Best way to create ground is to just bring in a bucket of dirt and stick a ground pin in it with a little cable

subtle glen
#

Is that for home use @latent badger

latent badger
#

Boom works every time 100%

lyric wren
#

lmao

latent badger
#

@subtle glen No, we do LAN-parties with the equipment.

lyric wren
#

you need a plate under the house

wispy plover
#

Ooh, earth ground can be a flower pot near every receptacle. I like this idea.

latent badger
lyric wren
#

would be a nice touch to the decoration lol

subtle glen
lyric wren
#

lmao

latent badger
#

Yes exactly! And I PROMISE, as long as you dont NEED ground, it will work 100% every time.

#

Its whats the ground is made of so should be safe

lyric wren
subtle glen
#

Heheheh

#

Pfff who needs that

latent badger
#

I get my ground from the air

lyric wren
#

haha

latent badger
#

As long as your overcurrent is about 10kV

wispy plover
#

People with standards, apparently.

latent badger
#

no problem

lyric wren
#

physics out the roof 😄

latent badger
#

Air is fine for ground

subtle glen
lyric wren
#

your car?

subtle glen
#

And it works, the breaker trips

#

No, the door at the end

lyric wren
#

oh wow never wouldve thought

latent badger
#

...

subtle glen
#

Technically the car is grounded to the negative terminal of the battery

wispy plover
#

Flip the ground and hot at night and it doubles as a security system.

latent badger
#

I used to work with stages. And I mean huge metal stages with atleast 10-20 tons worth of CONNECTED metal. Its not like it grounds itself, still ned a big fucking copper metal pin to stick 2 feet into the ground..

lyric wren
#

alright peeps im gonna dose off to bed 😛

#

cyas

subtle glen
#

Good night

#

@wispy plover put an inverter into the car, hook the live to the metal frame

wispy plover
#

Kitt ain't got nothin' on that.

latent badger
#

Id love to see the measurements on that.

subtle glen
#

I want to see it in action

fresh copper
#

I don’t know if you guys have already talked about it but LMG is getting dark fiber which is awesome

subtle glen
#

What speed do they want?

fresh copper
#

5.5G I think

latent badger
#

So dark you cant even see the optical fiber!!!!

subtle glen
#

Don't they have it already @fresh copper

fresh copper
#

He talks like VanIX is a good IX though. I mean, it’s better than FCIX or EVIX, but far from something like SIX or MICE.

@subtle glen I thought so but not according to there latest video.

latent badger
#

Why would you even need dark fiber for 5.5G? That sounds a bit stupid. The point of dark fiber is to use your own equipment on both ends.

subtle glen
#

Too expensive, maybe cisco will sponsor

#

😂

#

Or openvpn

latent badger
#

I mean if you are using your own equipment anyways, why not 40G

subtle glen
#

My friend has ftth that is only used for 100mbps and it is capable of 1 gbps

#

The isp just locked it at 100 mbps

latent badger
#

FTTH is the standard here in Norway. Most places can get 1Gbit/s, but some places they have 10Gbit/s..

fresh copper
#

At this point he should just pay the $250/year ARIN fee and get his own ASN, and IPs.

subtle glen
#

The fiber network they are installing here is for 1 gbps and capable of 10gbps, the isp has to decide if they want to sell it

fresh copper
#

The switch has QSFP+ too which is cool

subtle glen
#

Mmm qsfp

#

400gbps in few years

latent badger
#

Why would you need your own ASN? I mean, hell yeah its cool but nope that is not how you spend your money business-wise.

fresh copper
#

Lol, my best switch has two normal sfp ports

latent badger
#

If you need an IP range, get it from an ISP and advertise it yourself

subtle glen
#

My best switch has 48 1gbps ports

fresh copper
#

If they got their own asn they could do a number of things

latent badger
#

A whole number of things

fresh copper
#

Basically they could make their own network, also it’s not that expensive, like I said $250/year with ARIN (less with other RIRs). It’s also just a kind of fun thing. They could do a video about how the internet works with autonomous systems

#

I have my own personal ASN which is literally in my username

latent badger
#

They could make their own network without an ASN aswell....

fresh copper
#

But they could not be multihomed

subtle glen
#

That's why that username

latent badger
#

True

#

In Europe, ASN numbers are hugely expensive

fresh copper
#

No?

latent badger
#

Yes they are 😃

fresh copper
#

I got mine from RIPE for $150 one time

#

Only expensive if your a full LIR

subtle glen
#

I don't know what an autonomous system thing is so I can't confirm

fresh copper
#

But you don’t need that unless you are an ISP

#

There is a guy in APNIC selling ASNs for only $50

latent badger
#

Well the current fee is 1400 EUR

fresh copper
#

Only for a full LIR which you don’t need

#

It’s reasonable price considering you get a /22 with it but you don’t need to do it. Get a sponsoring LIR and it’s much cheeper and an ASN only is a one time cost. IP is reoccurring yearly but still not too bad if you get a sponsoring LIR.

latent badger
#

I will have to look into a sponsored LIR.

#

Seems like a good deal indeed

#

But then, I might not technically need an AS number since I can do whatever I want anyways

#

🤷

fresh copper
#

I used Snapserv for mine. The guy from VMHous in the APNIC region will do it for $50 and give you a free /48. They don’t advertise it on their website so you have email them about it.

Even though it’s from APNIC you can use it anywhere for hobbyists

latent badger
#

Looking at Snapserv now

fresh copper
#

I like doing BGP for a hobby. It’s not for everyone but I’m a part of three IXPs now and I have about 70-80 IPv6 peers and a couple IPv4 (I don’t have any v4 space yet, I’ll get some 44net at some point)

subtle glen
#

@fresh copper in that fiber thing unboxing linus says that they can have 10 gbps

lyric wren
#

What's an LIR

fresh copper
#

@subtle glen yea. He has a 10G connection to the ISP but the ISP throttles traffic going out to transit to 5.5G but any direct peers or IXs that their ISP is on gets the full, unthrottled 10G connection

upbeat oar
#

Fastest network that I've been connected to was 1.6Tbit/s, most people probably know where

rocky badge
#

Dreamhack?

upbeat oar
#

yep

#

I even bumped into brandon and alex randomly

rocky badge
#

Nice, but you were limited to 100/100 or 1000/1000, depending on what you paid for right? 😛

upbeat oar
#

nah, didnt pay anything

#

I was part of DH Production Crew

rocky badge
#

Oh

upbeat oar
#

and I only had my laptop and a connection the their really well optimized wireless network, 100/100, WLAN was one of their biggest challenges to cover the entire event

rocky badge
#

What APs?

upbeat oar
#

no idea, Cisco Aironets, probably the top of the line ones, which they (Tech Team) get from Cisco

rocky badge
#

Yeah, saw a lot of stuff was Cisco

upbeat oar
#

it was a mix of Cisco and Juniper

#

and Procera Networks

rocky badge
#

The Aironet 4800s are nice 😄

upbeat oar
#

I wish I had those than the Unifi AP's that never adopt, even if I tried everything :p

rocky badge
#

Rip...

#

Even manually?

upbeat oar
#

yep, their AP's have good hardware, its just the software that sucks, especially the firmware roulette, u never know which version is the best to work with

rocky badge
#

Yup :/

#

I need to reverse proxy my UNMS and UniFi again

upbeat oar
#

about unifi, I was really disappointed with the USG Pro 4, even that never adopted because it requires an external controller, besides having 2x SFP ports, I thought it could be WAN+LAN, but its just WAN+WAN2, I replaced that ordeal with a ER Pro and that router works flawlessly, EdgeMax is the way to go when using Ubnt's stuff

fresh copper
#

Once you get over about 10G speeds it starts to get to the point where there are a reasonable number of services that are slower than that. Once you are higher than 10G you might start to bottleneck some internet exchange connections. If you get 10G+ then the ISP likely has multiple bonded 10G connections or maybe even one or more 40G or 100G connections. The issue is that many of the exchange members might not. Then you get to transit. Most ISPs oversell transit so if no one else from the ISP was using the transit then you would get your full connection but it can slow down with more users. You’re probably going to have to be your own ISP after about 20G so I will assume you are now thinking about directly buying transit from a tier one network like Level 3 (one of the best IPv4) or HE (the best IPv6). At about 100G you can reasonably expect to have full connection to the local area (Quite large, east vs west in US/Canada, basically all of the EU. The other places are a completely different story I won’t get into). Once you get into multiple 100G, the area of full speed is much smaller and there won’t be many single services other than the huge players like Google and CloudFlair that even have that speed to any one of their POPs. Beyond that you’re not going to get that speed to more than the DC you’re in. Long before this you would have started on the next step though. Making connections at multiple DCs and peering with huge numbers of ASs and IXs. Most tier two ISPs do this already but their goal is speed that is spread out rather than centralized so while they may have an aggregate capacity up in the high 100G and into the Tbps, it’s never concentrated at one location, not that it needs to be. Dreamhack managed to pick the Right DCs to get 1.6T transit (with plenty of peering) with a rather small network, but others, like NASA, have huge networks to be able to achieve multi-Tbps connections.

#

In this there is a lot of traffic engineering and other things that go into attempting to reduce bottlenecks at the other side of the internet where many services only have 1G connections with a number of larger players having 10G and only the largest having 100G at a single location. Traffic engineering allows them to spread traffic to multiple POPs to overcome this and get access to higher speeds for a single service if it is anycast, like Google and CloudFlair. There are some other things you can do too. Many services like Netflix and Google offer cacheing services. There are also cacheing services for Apple and Steam and some others but you have to set them up in specific ways that have issues

#

Why did I just write such a huge wall of text

#

No one is going to read that

upbeat oar
#

u should write an article 😛

fresh copper
#

Lol, I need a blog

upbeat oar
#

with that amount of text 😛

fresh copper
#

Then I can stop sending people to Kennith’s blog to explain networking stuff

rocky badge
#

So erm

#

I messed something up

#

Remotely

#

And I can't remote back into it

#

Oh....I can't ping it

#

Shit...

#

Oh well....I messed something up when modifying a VLAN

upbeat oar
#

earlier I did something similar, I created drop policies on the firewall for everything, when I thought I was setting up DPI.... then I realized that I blocked everything on my inbound traffic, killing my connection..... dont configure stuff when ur tired 😛

rocky badge
#

erm

#

Too late

upbeat oar
#

xD

#

its 07:00 here

rocky badge
#

Rip controller

upbeat oar
#

if only the controller was built in

rocky badge
#

If only I didn't screw up

#

And cared enough to host it in AWS

upbeat oar
#

that's why I went back to using EdgeOS

#

less annoyance if u fuck up something 😛

rocky badge
#

My router's an Edgerouter

#

It's just that I have a UniFi controller in docker because I'm getting some APs soontm

upbeat oar
#

ah

#

Im probably switching to Cisco Meraki APs instead

#

trying to keep it all to one ecosystem, except the router

rocky badge
#

oof, monthly

#

My school uses Extremenetworks

upbeat oar
#

oldschool!

rocky badge
#

ExtremeSwitching and ExtremeMobility family of products

upbeat oar
#

I havent seen that since Dreamhack 2004ish

rocky badge
#

😄

upbeat oar
#

back then they had a 5Gbit connection, times has changed 😛

rocky badge
#

We just have 2x Gigabit

#

thats to one school

#

There's 15 schools

upbeat oar
#

ah

rocky badge
#

then the VPN and main servers have a dedicated fiber line

upbeat oar
#

my University uses 2x100Gbit 😃

rocky badge
#

They use like 20 IPs out of a /24

#

They could get some 10 Gigabit lines but we don't need that 😄

#

There's not enough traffic to justify it

viscid warren
#

I live in a old house with thick walls two story 2,703 sqft. I plan on adding several smart devices and we have multiple alexas and stream music and movies in multiple rooms around the house. I should set a multi acces point setup or would one of the higher end routers be sufficient?

#

I also plan on have a decent camera security system

rocky badge
#

I'd say for the reliability a multi AP setup

viscid warren
#

Ubiquiti?

rocky badge
#

Yeah

viscid warren
#

Also as this is my first setup how many would you think?

#

two down 1 up?

#

2/2?

rocky badge
#

I'd say 2, maybe 3?

#

But 2 would be sufficient

upbeat oar
#

same plan as mine for this old house from the 1940s

viscid warren
#

So just two down stair spaced out splitting house into 3 sections?

#

Some walls have a lot of pipes and are super thick

rocky badge
#

Maybe the AP-AC-LR?

upbeat oar
#

although this house has FTTH 1Gbit symmetrical 😃

#

I should really go to bed, I keep mistyping wrods

rocky badge
#

FTTH isn't available here ;-;

#

But a local company wants to run fiber though

viscid warren
#

FTTH?

upbeat oar
#

Fibre to the House

rocky badge
#

Fiber to the house

upbeat oar
#

xD

rocky badge
#

Or FTTP sometimes

#

Fiber to the premises

upbeat oar
#

well the installation of fibre wasnt free though

#

it was 1700 euros

rocky badge
#

😄

upbeat oar
#

used to be 3800 euros like 3 years ago

viscid warren
#

I would love to get faster internet here

rocky badge
#

There was a guy here that got fiber dug and ran

#

50 grand....

viscid warren
#

I am only at like 250

upbeat oar
#

although Im stuck with 1Gbit for now 12 months contract with the ISP I use, later I can change to 10Gbit, for 30 euros a month with another ISP

rocky badge
#

The closest place I can get 10Gigabit residential is Chattanooga

upbeat oar
#

10Gbit for home use offer just rolled out this year in Sweden

rocky badge
#

But then it's like $299/mo without taxes, fees, and equipment

upbeat oar
#

ah ye Equipment is not included with the low cost per month here, I have to sort that myself

rocky badge
#

At new house I'm gonna run Ethernet

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4 runs to each room

upbeat oar
#

nice

rocky badge
#

might go all UniFi

#

a US‑16‑XG
for PoE US‑48‑500W
some US‑48s
and then the USG‑PRO‑4

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It's not final though, UniFi and EdgeMAX are supposed to be friendly soon

upbeat oar
#

ah, when it comes to switches I use a Cisco WS-C2960G-24 and WS-C4948-10GE 😃

rocky badge
#

24 port and a 48 port 10gbe?

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Nice

upbeat oar
#

its not 48 port 10GbE, it has 2x 10GbE uplinks

rocky badge
#

OH

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Oof ;-;

upbeat oar
#

I wish it was 48 port 10GbE

rocky badge
upbeat oar
#

but I got the 4948 dirt cheap on ebay

rocky badge
#

I just want fiber at the new house

upbeat oar
#

even came with 2x 300W PSUs

rocky badge
#

Nice

upbeat oar
#

its not a quiet switch

rocky badge
#

Yeah

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If it's rack mounted

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Don't expect it to be quiet

upbeat oar
#

runs 6x 40mm delta fans, vroooom

rocky badge
#

dang

upbeat oar
#

ah ye my server uses those too

rocky badge
#

Dell: Chassis is open, ramp up the fans!

upbeat oar
#

12k rpm though, its loud

rocky badge
#

paired with the 15k rpm disks I have

upbeat oar
#

yea intrusion detected, they freak out

viscid warren
#

$299.95/mo for "Up to 2000 Mbps Download Speeds"

rocky badge
#

I booted without heatsinks before

upbeat oar
#

@viscid warren expensive!

rocky badge
#

@viscid warren oooof

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That's just download, what's the upload?

viscid warren
#

90/mo for 1000 Mbps

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I don't have it

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Im just checking prices here

upbeat oar
#

when it says "Up to" u wont get the full speed 😛

#

that's what I experienced in the UK before

viscid warren
#

Ya

rocky badge
#

Extreme networks 😄

upbeat oar
#

oldschool 😃

rocky badge
#

And expensive lol

viscid warren
#

85/mo for 400Mbps and 90/mo for 1000Mbps why would you not get the 1000

rocky badge
#

Old school, new school has nicer networking that isn't an after thought

upbeat oar
#

looks neat

rocky badge
#

The new school's is neater 😄

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But then there's way more Ethernet runs 😄

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Each classroom has at least 4 Ethernet ports, one for the projector, one for the intercom, one for the lights, one for the AP, and one for the fire alarm.

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Then you have 24 classrooms like that, then the labs, both science and computer.

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The science labs have a 24 port switch while the computer labs have 48 port.

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You can go almost everywhere in the building and have a usable/strong signal

proud ridge
#

Surprised the LTT crew haven't checked out any of Juniper's gear

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especially given Juniper just throw discounts at you the moment you mention Cisco's name

clear igloo
#

They don't like full fledged enterprise gear, they had a Cisco 2851 and replaced it because they couldn't maintain it

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@proud ridge I would love to see them do more networking videos but they usually don't do the research needed to do it justice or maybe just from a network engineer perspective I'm too picky 😛

upbeat oar
#

they just need to hire a proper network engineer to handle the server room and everything, Cisco 2851 isnt hard to maintain though

clear igloo
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Yah, I don't think they want to invest in that though which kind of sucks =/

upbeat oar
#

they dont even want to invest in a sound engineer even if Brandon says having one would make his job easier

clear igloo
#

Exactly, and they wouldn't even need to invest in a full-time network engineer either, just someone on call or something once it's all setup

upbeat oar
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Boom Operators are usually required in professional film production

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so they have people freelancing for them then

elfin gust
#

I have a 1950 G3 paid like 650 brl (around 200usd )

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anyway, that new switch Linus released a video about is a Dell N4064 ?

hardy kestrel
#

So that's why Blob isnt talking

proud ridge
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Yeah

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Is amazing

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I’m also surprised that they’re not running their own network out of VAN-IX too

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Would likely be significantly cheaper to just pay IX fees, get some trash transit like Cogent and some prem transit like NTT and grab a tail from Telus

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Maybe one day they’ll do a collab with someone and sort that out

proud ridge
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sure, why not 😂

clear igloo
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You mean PE nodes? 😛

clear igloo
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Well if LTT is a provider then PE would make sense, otherwise they would be CE nodes?

ivory coyote
#

Guys, I have to wire part of my house. I'm not very expert in netwroking, so if you answer, please use normal english 😅
I'm not sure whether to buy a Cat 5e or a Cat 6 cable (I use ADSL, so there will be no difference, but in the future I may upgrade to FTTC). Since I'll have to run the internet cable in the same electrical conduit of my electrical line (220V) will there be interfererence/noise if I use a not shielded cable?
I'll have to place at least 11.10m of cables between my modem/router and a second access point (a Netgear EX3700 I still have to purchase). What are your thoughts?

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I'm planning to buy a Lan switch too before the access point, something like the 5 port Tp Link switch

clear igloo
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If you're running next to electrical I would definitely try to get shielded cable to be safe. Cat5e is fine for gigabit

ivory coyote
clear igloo
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I can't read italian 😦 but I think it says copper clad aluminum?

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If so, do NOT get it

ivory coyote
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Whoopsies
Yes. Copper and aluminium clad conductors (Idk how to translate it better)

clear igloo
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Yah, anything with aluminium is bad. They try to cheap out and save a few cents and you get a terrible product that's worse than standard pure copper

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I would rather go with standard copper unshielded cable over CCA next to power lines

ivory coyote
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I can't spend a lot on this project… Is there a 20m all copper cable for somewhere around that price?

clear igloo
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Let me see what I can find 😃

ivory coyote
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Thank you 😃

ivory coyote
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I will have to cut the connectors, since my conduits have some cables in them and the internet cable wouldn't fit. Are there some special connectors I have to use or they're all teh same?

clear igloo
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So long as they are Cat6 ends, they'll be fine

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Just know you'll need to crimp them so you'll need a crimper too

ivory coyote
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I think I have that

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Thank you!

sturdy mirage
chrome hound
#

it is possible to water cool a network card?

elfin gust
#

yes, i think, although it might not be practical since you might not get any real advantages with that... BUT i would like to see it done... lol, maybe Linus read this and try some day ?

chrome hound
#

I noticed the heat goes up when I run speed tests, like a lot

elfin gust
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whats the card?

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do you have clearance on the machine to put a water block or a heatsink?

chrome hound
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well that might be a problem, its a 1u rack mount, Cheliso dual fsp nic

proud ridge
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His 10G cards must get hot I imagine

fresh copper
#

I hate Cogent so much. They don’t even have Google on IPv6. I wish they would set up their own network. My rough estimations say it would probably not be too expensive.
I would be happy to set it up for them. I only live like 30 minutes away and I have plenty of BGP experience. I even got my own ASN a few months back and I run an internet exchange. I could probably end up getting them a better connection than their ISP would get them because it would be specialized for them rather than made for multiple customers.

candid egret
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anyone here good with fiber networking and 10GB?

viscid warren
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I am trying to setup a super fast full coverage home network.

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Still trying to figure out what all gear I want to get

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Im debating on if I should get ubiquiti wifi mesh or should I put a few wired access points at the ends of the house

subtle glen
latent badger
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😮

subtle glen
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Hehehe

gritty owl
#

haha, that's a fun WiFi name

rough zenith
#

Which wifi solution would be optimal:
Pci wireless network card
Those mini itx board with built in dual band wifi?

young sundial
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Which ever one has external / removable antennae.

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You can get around a lot of problems by being able to move your antenna.

subtle glen
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Or no wifi solution at all for pc

young sundial
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^^ or that, circumstances permitting.

subtle glen
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It's always possible to run a cable 😊 , you just have to plan its route

rough zenith
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Hmm, is there a difference between those usb wireless dongle with the antenna, pci network card with 1, or pci network card with 2 antennas?

young sundial
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I have one of these that I use with my Alfa USB 8187. It's old, but the transmitter is pretty powerful.

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The chipsets mostly.

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Some are made for speed, some for compatibility.

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Realtek/Wistron/etc have lots of driver support for Linux and BSD. They often support monior mode and packet injection, if you are into that sort of thing.

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Others are made for high advertised speeds, but tend to be mostly Windows devices.

rough zenith
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Hmm

young sundial
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Like all things technological, it comes down to what you're trying to accomplish.

rough zenith
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Streaming....with wifi

young sundial
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And you're having signal problems?

rough zenith
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With the current usb wireless dongle, yes

young sundial
rough zenith
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Let me try, hang on.

young sundial
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Your channel may just be getting stepped on by someone else's gear.

rough zenith
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It auto disconnects every once in a while

young sundial
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The channel view will show you what is near you, on what channel and what it's signal strength is.

rough zenith
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Give me a moment

young sundial
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Sure.

rough zenith
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2.4g on top, 5g below

young sundial
#

The signal strength looks pretty low, but channel 12 doesn't look like anything is directly on it. Is your access point set to automatically pick a channel?

subtle glen
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don't stream with wifi

rough zenith
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Im not sure about auto either

young sundial
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Also, are you streaming as in broadcasting on twitch, or streaming as in watching netflix?

rough zenith
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Broadcasting to YouTube

subtle glen
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oof

young sundial
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Ah, well wifi isn't going to be your friend 😃

subtle glen
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^

young sundial
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you have a USB wifi thingy?

rough zenith
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It could handle 1080p 48 fps at 3600 kbps, but for some reason the wifi kept turning off, i thought it might be the usb network dongle problem

subtle glen
#

pci-e usb dongles are more stable

young sundial
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it could be. It could also be your AP and your dongle switching channels.

rough zenith
subtle glen
#

but still i wouldn't use wifi to stream

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omg...

young sundial
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That can cause momentary drops.

rough zenith
subtle glen
#

how far is the router

rough zenith
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I was wondering if getting that or a pci wireless card with antenna would be better too

subtle glen
#

isn't running a cable an option??

young sundial
#

you could set your AP to always use channel 12 (or 3) and see if that helps. Even if it doesn't it won't cost you anything.

rough zenith
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Around 9 meters away through 1 or 2 walls

subtle glen
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i see that you are not even considering the cable

rough zenith
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Sadly no

subtle glen
young sundial
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Is your AP on the same floor as you?

rough zenith
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Hmm, switching to channel 3, u said? What about 5?

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Ye its on the same floor

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Just different rooms

young sundial
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switching channels and disabling the auto select doesn't cost you anything.

rough zenith
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Pci card with 3 antennas?

subtle glen
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there are even with 4

rough zenith
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But 2 would be fine too?

subtle glen
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beside the number of antennas

rough zenith
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Semi weak signal on 5ghz network though, hmm

subtle glen
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yeah it's not very good at going through walls

young sundial
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being able to move your antenna around the room will make a big difference.

subtle glen
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or just drill holes, follow the wall outlines and sneak a cable

rough zenith
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The network cable would be lying on the floor, going out my room door lol, unless the cable is built into the wall, which calls for renovation :(

young sundial
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CAT5 is good for like 100m, get creative 😃

subtle glen
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just a little hole. Use silicon to glue it at the bottom of the wall on top of the wooden thingy

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or use a tiny cable rail and run the cable inside

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they even exist cable rails that have a sticky back so you don't have to drill holes

rough zenith
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Hmm

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If running a cable really isint an option, is any brand with dual band ac pci wireless network card sufficient?

subtle glen
#

i would say yes. maybe search online for reviews, speedtests and stuff

young sundial
#

Speaking of noisy networks, I grabbed this a couple of years ago in Manhattan, near Wall Street.

subtle glen
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did you see the one i sent before?

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students hotspot, all the wireless ap's for the different networks etc

young sundial
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I didn't see that. Sounds like chaos tho.

subtle glen
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yeah, and all the wifi networks were like -86 /-76 db on the orange poor quality range

young sundial
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I have a friend that did IT for an Amazon warehouse. Wifi is a big deal for their handheld package scanners.

subtle glen
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yeah that's the only option. imagine if all those robot would have cables. what a mess would come out

young sundial
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and there was this arms race with the other nearby warehouses where they kept getting more powerful APs and bigger antennas.

subtle glen
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100+ km of range

young sundial
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one warehouse would be on top for a month and then another would upgrade. I was like, why not use directional antennas?

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put them on the outside walls and point them inward.

subtle glen
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xD

young sundial
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100km of range, also everyone within a mile of it will go sterile 😃

subtle glen
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just stay in front of it for a couple of minutes

young sundial
#

it's like a free vasectomy 😃

subtle glen
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chernobyl radiations arent even close

young sundial
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But do get 10gbit wifi for the rest of your short existence 😃

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sooooo why not?

subtle glen
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i'd like to know if with that thing on my balcony, pointed at my garage would actually let me have wifi in the garage. considering there is dirt, concrete bricks, reinforced concrete etc

young sundial
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I have all my network gear in my basement, and I have a living room that used to be a garage, so there is a basement wall an exterior brick wall, and 10 feet of earth between it and the basement. I ran a cat5 and put an AP in the living room, even though the whole rest of the house is covered fine by the basement AP.

subtle glen
#

running an eth cable is not an option (maybe if i get permission and stuff i will be able to run a fiber cable). for now i just use powerlines but they are not that fast

young sundial
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On the plus side, the back yard gets decent signal now. Vinyl siding on the garage living room doesn't do anything to radio waves apparently.

subtle glen
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i tried with a router on the edge of my window and another router as repeater mode down there but it only works with the door of the garage open

young sundial
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metal door?

subtle glen
#

yep, and it's also facing the other direction

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i'm seriously thinking about buying a 100 meters spool of single fiber cable and run it in all the power conduits from the 3rd floor down into the power room, then under the street to the garage

young sundial
#

I helped my dad wire his garage. He had some electrical work done and had the contractor bury a conduit between the house and garage.

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I told him to get some nice cat6 cable and I'd pull 5 strands. He bought that direct bury cable that looks kind of like coax.

subtle glen
#

if i was in a private property i would dig as i'd like but unfortunately it's an apartment and the street is all asphalt

young sundial
#

so my 2 hour job became a 3 day job pulling that stuff through 4 90 degree bends.

subtle glen
#

i would have made smoother turns 😄

young sundial
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I worked at a place that had two offices across a parking lot. it would have cost like $30k to dig up the parking lot to run fiber, or $10k to run it on the utility poles. So they just did two APs in bridge mode.

#

and suffered through the lag.

subtle glen
#

or rent one of those machines that have a vibrating head that can make a hole in the dirt without breaking the parking lot asphalt

young sundial
#

yeah, the whole thing sounded like a failure of imagination.

#

here's hoping Elon Musk's Boring Company has a plan for doing fiber runs as well 😃

subtle glen
#

hehehehe, they already use abandoned subways and stuff to run cables and utility pipes

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yesterday i saw a video of 2 guys exploring an abandoned subway and they found some big fiber conduits in there (from at&t or something)

young sundial
#

I was thinking more of like long haul runs between big cities. living in Boston but being able to get ISP service from NYC. And vice-versa.

#

Who needs Net Neutrality when there's competition?

subtle glen
#

i will start my own boring company but not to make tunnels for cars, to make tunnels for fiber. Tomorrow i'll sell flamethrowers

young sundial
#

Or a gun that shoots fiber optic cable like silly string.

#

I'd buy that for a dollar!

subtle glen
#

a grappling hook gun but instead of using a rope use fiber

young sundial
#

You can climb up and down, just don't swing side to side 😃

subtle glen
young sundial
#

I watched the local cable company pull fiber into a new office my company is opening. 10 years ago you needed a truck to carry all the gear you needed to splice fiber. This dude had a box the size of an ATX power supply. It was pretty cool to watch.

sturdy mirage
#

hey kids

subtle glen
#

few months ago they put in (i think) one day an ont, boxes to distribute fiber on each floor, a fiber cable across all the building and i almost didn't noticed

#

google image @sturdy mirage 😄 ?

sturdy mirage
#

nope, it's picture I took :3

subtle glen
#

why not 48 switches ports at this point?