#networking

1 messages Β· Page 131 of 1

subtle glen
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Go away blue

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Thats mine

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I need it

rocky badge
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xD

hallow nimbus
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I will take 272 of those fibre's with me πŸ˜„

subtle glen
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NAH

hallow nimbus
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You can have to other half

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XD

meager hazel
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ill take 10

rocky badge
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oof, I messed up iptables

subtle glen
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OK OK

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Half

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Seems fast

hallow nimbus
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XD

rocky badge
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I messed something up

subtle glen
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None will use it

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The few people I thought were going to use one of those fiber lines said they wont

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The rest is all old people

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Soooooo

hallow nimbus
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Rip blob

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If someday fibre is laid in this street

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I will use it all

subtle glen
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Hahahaha

meager hazel
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they dont look like fiber 2 me

subtle glen
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A full exchange point only for you

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Oh god dont scare me like that @meager hazel

meager hazel
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they might be

subtle glen
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I hope so

meager hazel
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butttttt you dont coil fiber like that

subtle glen
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The max I could get is like 30 mbps

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Thats the first day of work in the bulding

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It wasn't even terminated on the floors

rocky badge
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Pls work

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Yay, it works lmao

subtle glen
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What

rocky badge
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I messed up iptables

subtle glen
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192.168

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Good one

meager hazel
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@subtle glen if they have just been installed then its fine but if there where being used they contractor or what ever should come back and redo it

subtle glen
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Also the box was hang with 1 screw

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It was about to fall

meager hazel
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lol

subtle glen
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And the last floor of the bulding wont get fiber cause "the cable doesn't want to go in the conduit, we'll fix it later"

hallow nimbus
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XD

meager hazel
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they seem like grate contractors

thick minnow
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i read your name as "backfrombrazil"

subtle glen
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πŸ€”

thick minnow
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tired..

subtle glen
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Oh

hallow nimbus
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XD

subtle glen
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Fortunately I don't live at the last floor

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Thank god

meager hazel
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lol

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well if your speed sucks when they install it and have it running u know why

subtle glen
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Guess it's where they connect my house

rocky badge
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OOOF

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That mess

hallow nimbus
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Yea

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That doesnt look like fiber to me lmao

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Looks more like coax

subtle glen
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One of those coax terminals is really messed up

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The outer shield is about to break

hallow nimbus
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And why le fuq is there tape on the cables

subtle glen
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I actually dont know what all those power cables are

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Some might be the one for the.light button

hallow nimbus
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To power my shir GURTH

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πŸ˜„

subtle glen
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No.

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When I told a guy in the palace that I had powerlines to have internet in the garage he told me " why dont you run fiber to it"

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Wtf

rocky badge
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errr

subtle glen
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It's not that easy and even if its a private road, can i open manholes?

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@hallow nimbus That's fiber, dont make me jumpscare for nothing

hallow nimbus
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XD

hallow nimbus
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I tell you our coax cables look just like that

subtle glen
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I mean, I'm not a technician but I'm pretty sure its fiber

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Shhhhhh

meager hazel
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Its fiber just sitting there all tangled up

subtle glen
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^^^

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Listen to him blue

hallow nimbus
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I mean the picture with all the white cables lmao

subtle glen
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Ah no

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Those are coax for tv and satellite

meager hazel
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not the best position for fiber but i cant do much lol

subtle glen
meager hazel
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@hallow nimbus na its coax half a lighting rod and some weird power terminations

subtle glen
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For tv stuff

hallow nimbus
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Our internet comes even over the coax line oof

meager hazel
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ewwwww

subtle glen
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The fiber cable is the one in the 3rd slot from the left, the one surrounded by copper phone lines

hallow nimbus
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I mean i get 200/20 its better then that shit that backfromthedeath gets XD

subtle glen
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U WOT

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it might change soon

hallow nimbus
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Upgrades to 2Gbit

subtle glen
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Lets see who laughs then xD

hallow nimbus
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πŸ˜„

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Me because mine is stable πŸ˜„

subtle glen
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Ahhhhh

meager hazel
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@hallow nimbus i like how its 200 down but 20 up

subtle glen
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I have low ping

hallow nimbus
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Yea same

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same

subtle glen
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Mmmmmm

meager hazel
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like why

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who thought thats a good idea

hallow nimbus
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ISP

subtle glen
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Hahahahaha

hallow nimbus
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XD

meager hazel
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its not

hallow nimbus
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Btw 9 ping atm XD

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So not that bad

meager hazel
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well to the server ur speed testing on

subtle glen
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Here you can also get like 300/20 I remember

hallow nimbus
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Whos idea was that

subtle glen
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ISP

hallow nimbus
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The only 20 up

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lmao

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I would then atleast give 30 up

meager hazel
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well there clearly dumb

hallow nimbus
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Yup

subtle glen
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My friend has ftth with only 100 mbps...

hallow nimbus
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And i have spoken with my ISP why it is so low and that i wanted more XD

subtle glen
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Hahahahha

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What did they say?

meager hazel
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its the same over here OHHH YEHHH 200 DOWN BUT ONLY 10-20 UP !!!!! grate deal only 20 euro for the first 6 months there 60-100 after that

hallow nimbus
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XD

meager hazel
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why !?

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just why

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your in marketing im surprised you know what a pc is

subtle glen
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Isp's put in my internet/phone plan a feature to see who's calling you without asking us

hallow nimbus
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They wanted to save on upload so they increase download speeds later on

subtle glen
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Its only 1+ euro but still

hallow nimbus
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XD

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Its a whole euro

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πŸ˜„

meager hazel
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@hallow nimbus whats the point in 300 down when you cant get the data back to the server fast enough

hallow nimbus
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IDk

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I dont work for ISP

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I wish i did tho

subtle glen
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I was even fine with it. I could see on the phone display and decline the call. But my mom got really upset about that and she removed that feature

hallow nimbus
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Walks to custumer support hey can you upgrade me with 1000/1000 thanks bitch my house 20:00 tonight πŸ˜„

meager hazel
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na i couldn't id kill some one with the stupid decisions they make here

subtle glen
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Why don't we make our own isp

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XD

rocky badge
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It's expensive lmao

subtle glen
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We could make a lot of people happy

meager hazel
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sure 100,000 euro plz

subtle glen
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Aight

rocky badge
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And legal stuff you have to go through as well

subtle glen
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Lets find someone to sponsor us

hallow nimbus
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Begin with me first that you πŸ˜„

subtle glen
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Ahhhh

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No

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Blue do you pay more for the static ip?

rocky badge
hallow nimbus
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I dont pay for static ip since i get one for free XD

subtle glen
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Well some isp's make you pay more to have one

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I don't see the point about doing that tho

rocky badge
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That's usually residential ISPs

subtle glen
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Just give me a public ipv6 that is static

hallow nimbus
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My ovh server has a public IPV6

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πŸ˜„

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it sucks

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its slow

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like really slow

subtle glen
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Like your connection??

hallow nimbus
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Nah my servers ipv6

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The connection is blazing fast cause its in a datacenter

subtle glen
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Duh

rocky badge
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ooof

hallow nimbus
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Whats dat

rocky badge
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Turning off Droplet

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aka downtime

hallow nimbus
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Oh

subtle glen
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Is one sea cable that can transfer 100 tbps enough for you mr. @hallow nimbus

hallow nimbus
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No

rocky badge
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no

subtle glen
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...

hallow nimbus
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I need 1PB/s

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πŸ˜„

subtle glen
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Ah sure

hallow nimbus
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And i want 10 of those please

rocky badge
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My droplet has 16 assignable IPv6 addresses

hallow nimbus
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For absolutly no fucking reason XD

subtle glen
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Cause why not

hallow nimbus
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^

subtle glen
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Right?

rocky badge
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2604:a880:400:d1::8a8:2000 - 2604:a880:400:d1::8a8:200f

hallow nimbus
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And send the bill to ryois please πŸ˜„

rocky badge
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NEIN

hallow nimbus
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lmao

subtle glen
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Hahahahhaha

hallow nimbus
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English please @rocky badge

rocky badge
hallow nimbus
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πŸ˜„

rocky badge
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ooof

hallow nimbus
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LMAO

subtle glen
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Bad

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Lzdanger would say that is bad cause you use pfsense

hallow nimbus
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XD

subtle glen
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@rocky badge did you confirm your internet speed?

rocky badge
hallow nimbus
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YAY

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He has 200/10

rocky badge
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Oh yeah

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I did

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lol

subtle glen
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Why do I remember 500

rocky badge
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Β―_(ツ)_/Β―

subtle glen
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Ah well

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Is the max you can get?

rocky badge
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400/20 max

subtle glen
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That 20 tho

rocky badge
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ikr

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/dev/vda1 50G 9.4G 38G 20% /

hallow nimbus
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500/50 for me tho

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is the max πŸ˜„

subtle glen
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Why don't you get it tho

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Expensive?

rocky badge
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I dunno

hallow nimbus
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how about not in charge

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65 euors

rocky badge
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It's only a $25/mo addon

subtle glen
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I heard about rural areas making their own fiber network cause the isp wasn't going to spend money for them

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Do it

hallow nimbus
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It would end up at a grand total of like 67,50

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For 500 down and 50 up

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lmao

subtle glen
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A little bit expensive but not that much

rocky badge
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NGINX netdata

subtle glen
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Do you leave all your servers/network stuff on when you go on a vacation?

hallow nimbus
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My yes

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Cause they are in a Datacenter XD

subtle glen
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Yours its in a datacenter

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Yeah

hallow nimbus
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And i have one home server tho

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EU#2 πŸ˜„

subtle glen
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Ahhhhh

hallow nimbus
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That no one has access to

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πŸ˜„

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Only my

subtle glen
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Add ready player one

hallow nimbus
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Its for in home streaming

subtle glen
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I've rented it already tho

hallow nimbus
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So i dont put stress on the EU#1 server

rocky badge
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Depends on what it is

meager hazel
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@rocky badge I like the new site

subtle glen
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So you shut down only less important stuff?

rocky badge
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If it's a low powered machine it stays on

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@meager hazel what site?

meager hazel
rocky badge
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oh

hallow nimbus
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πŸ˜‚

rocky badge
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ty πŸ˜„

subtle glen
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That server used to refuse my connections

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Website*

rocky badge
hallow nimbus
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XD

rocky badge
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It's mainly powered by Cloudflare apps

hallow nimbus
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meow

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lmao

rocky badge
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I didn't name it

meager hazel
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mhm

subtle glen
hallow nimbus
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NO
You idiot

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EU#2 is only for me lmao

subtle glen
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AHAHAHA

rocky badge
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xD

subtle glen
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I wanted to share my fast connection with you, but in those circumstances..

hallow nimbus
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lmao

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I dont need much

rocky badge
subtle glen
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OOO

hallow nimbus
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I only need like 1 cpu core and like 2GB of ram XD

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and windows

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πŸ˜„

rocky badge
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Doesn any one even use CA#1

hallow nimbus
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Not yet

subtle glen
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I dont have it

hallow nimbus
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Cause i am still uploading

rocky badge
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ah

subtle glen
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He gave me eu1

hallow nimbus
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CA is canada lol

rocky badge
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Use rsync

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Between the servers

hallow nimbus
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But i need to have it on there

subtle glen
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Also put it1

hallow nimbus
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So i can sync it to others XD

subtle glen
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πŸ˜‚

rocky badge
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ooof

hallow nimbus
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That canada server is the biggest one 24TB

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πŸ˜„

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So everything goes onthere

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And then i share it with the rest

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πŸ˜„

meager hazel
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whats this?

subtle glen
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I havent seen an italian server there

hallow nimbus
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Plex

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My media server πŸ˜„

subtle glen
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Whachu waiting for

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Add italy

hallow nimbus
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lmao

subtle glen
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πŸ‘Œ

hallow nimbus
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How about go fuck ur self and use EU#1 lmao

subtle glen
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I'm tired of watching english stuff XD

hallow nimbus
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Its good enough

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lmao

subtle glen
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OOO

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cant even watch them on phone

hallow nimbus
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I like english more then my native language lmao

subtle glen
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Cause I'm not premium

hallow nimbus
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Then ur phone sucks

subtle glen
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Go away

hallow nimbus
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open the web thingy on ur phone

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lmao

subtle glen
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I also have netflix ya know

hallow nimbus
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Fuck netflix

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Too expensive

subtle glen
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Also eu1

hallow nimbus
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lmao

subtle glen
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Too expensive

hallow nimbus
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lmao

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Thats true

rocky badge
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My web site background is a YT thumbnail background lmao

hallow nimbus
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Eu#1 is expensive

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XD

subtle glen
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Yeah

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I pay for it

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Wait, I don't

hallow nimbus
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Nono you can pay for it

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πŸ˜„

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If i got 20 euro from every person that was on it i could pay all my servers lmao

subtle glen
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Do you accept gummy bears as payment methods

hallow nimbus
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NEIN

subtle glen
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Ahhh I'd like servers that can stay on 24/7 too

hallow nimbus
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Yes

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They make sure you can watch ur favorite porn at 2AM

rocky badge
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what

subtle glen
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But I mean, if lurick has a full rack of servers and switches on 24/7 and doesn't pay a lot for it...

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what

meager hazel
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all down rly to your internet and power bill

rocky badge
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xD

subtle glen
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The internet bill isn't a problem

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I was thinking about 1/2 solar panels on the balcony

hallow nimbus
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XD

subtle glen
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Heheheh

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You gotta do what you can do

rocky badge
subtle glen
#

?

rocky badge
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Working on crap

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And Chrome's using a crap ton of CPU

subtle glen
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I like chrome

meager hazel
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chrome likes ram and cpu

subtle glen
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I just like it

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Even tho he uses a lot of resources

hallow nimbus
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Chrome is just like premiere without the bugs

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πŸ˜„

subtle glen
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Badum tsss

rocky badge
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Does that work?

hallow nimbus
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Yes but i dont have spotify installed atm

rocky badge
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You have to have the Netflix UWP app

hallow nimbus
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Nope

rocky badge
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What about that

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That should go to activity tab

hallow nimbus
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Works

wintry flint
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Does anyone have suggestions on a router for a college dorm room? I wouldn't imagine it would need very much range

fresh copper
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I would recommend an AirCube (make sure not to get the ISP version which is not good)

subtle glen
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How does it work there, do they put an ethernet jack into dorms rooms?

wintry flint
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Yeah, that's what they say

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A single Ethernet port

hallow nimbus
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^ EW

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I need atleast 8

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πŸ˜„

subtle glen
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Switch @hallow nimbus

hallow nimbus
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?

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Yes a switch

subtle glen
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So you have an ethernet plug where you can plug in whatever you want?

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Cool

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You can make your personal network πŸ™‚

fresh copper
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Yea, a lot of collages have ethernet ports in the dorms that expose public IPs. They are usually firewalled and dynamic so no hosting services. Sometimes the sysadmins are nice and will statically assign you an un-firewalled one.

subtle glen
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Hahahaha

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Rip servers

hallow nimbus
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Haxes systems gets unlmited bandwith and no blocked ports

thick minnow
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Hey is this a decent price for cable or should I keep on looking. https://rover.ebay.com/rover/0/0/0?mpre=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ebay.co.uk%2Fulk%2Fitm%2F232371095273

hallow nimbus
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What are you planning on using it for ?

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Why is it a outside cable

thick minnow
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It will be running through walls, loft and round the outside of the house

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It will be used for a unifi network install iny home currently gigabit but with the view to begin upgrade to 10 gigabit in 18-24 months time

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So don’t want to have to recable

hallow nimbus
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Looks good to me

tidal crow
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is it possible to set up an asus router as just an accsessport

subtle glen
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Just disable dhcp

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And you will probably have to connect it to the main router using a lan port, not the wan one

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Oh btw @thick minnow that cable seems fine to me, it says it is made for outdoor use so I guess it's fine

thick minnow
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Ok thankyou.

unreal wedge
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@subtle glen condense messages.

subtle glen
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Alright, haven't fully understand what that means tho

unreal wedge
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Means send as few messages as possible while still getting your point across, like editing your messages, or getting your thoughts into one message before sending it.

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Sending more than two messages at a time while no one else has responded gets spammy really fast.

subtle glen
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Alright

fresh copper
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Especially for some specific ways of viewing discord that don’t auto condense messages (from Dooley Labs):
https://dooleylabs.com/?q=q2x6ys.png

I’m still not sure how he even makes it do that

unreal wedge
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It's the compact theme so I don't have to see all these terrible profile pics.

remote kernel
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You could set the pfps to display: none;

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@unreal wedge

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And still use normal mode

unreal wedge
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Not using BD.

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And I like compact mode.

fresh copper
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I wonder why compact does not auto concatenate, or have an option to auto concatenate. I’m not sure I could use discord if it was not concatenated. I definitely see why it’s so annoying when people type things separately. Especially with a long name like mine

unreal wedge
#

Be great if Discord could merge spam posting with no replies in between that are sent within 10 mins of each other.

fresh copper
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It basically does that in normal mode. It would be nice if it was 10min rather than the like 2 min it is now

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I think these are two messages

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And they show as one with a slightly larger space

unreal wedge
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I'm aware, but that's not what I meant

fresh copper
fresh copper
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?

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What’s wrong with an ERX?

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They are super cheap

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I’m really just using it as a gateway to the internet. My actual BGP routing will be done on a separate router

forest ice
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Go PF or go home πŸ˜‰

viscid juniper
#

@fresh copper Put a fan on it, it gets really hot.

high anchor
viscid juniper
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Noiseeeeeeeee

high anchor
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I didn't tried yet to run those 4 at the same time ^^
I will do it this afternoon although.

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And I'll set them up as a Blender Render Farm and see how much time they need to render the BMW and the Classroom benchmark ^^

hallow nimbus
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Erm i hope not that long Xd

high anchor
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I've just finished the Gooseberry Benchmark, it tooks 15mins max to render (for a total render time of nearly 1h if it was done on a single server)

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(each overlay was done by one server)

hallow nimbus
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nice

fresh copper
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Those ERXs do get hot but where I am mounting the one going in the DC there will be plenty of airflow. The one at home I attached some random intel stock heatsink to

inner trail
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Guys, is it normal that my (not-yet) new ISP is prohibiting using own ONTs? Is it common practice?

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And they've got 2 network equpiment configuration - ONT + modem, or modem with built in ONT... But the first configuration is only for existing users only.

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And that modem with built in ONT cannont be configured as a bridge (sic!)

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I mean - they're offering IPTV (streaming tv + channel zapping: VLAN ID=839, multicast; streaming vod, tv programme, clock on STB's display: VLAN ID=838, unicast) but I can do that with my own equpiment

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Well - even my other router (in different location) support that (but with only one VLAN - but I don't need VOD, programme and clock)

pseudo ermine
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Cant get any internet with usg pluged into sfp port on switch, any ideas?

inner trail
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First of all - are you sure the USG isn't broken?

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And that kind of stuff

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No, jk - no idea

pseudo ermine
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Lol its been working fine

inner trail
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never trobuleshooted sth like that :/

fresh copper
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It’s weird that they don’t have a bridge mode on the ont/modem combo. It is extremely common for them to not allow you to use your own ont though

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It’s also weird they won’t let you have just an ont

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But I have only heard of one that would let you use your own ont

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Usually they will let you use your own modem though so that’s odd

inner trail
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It's targeted to "Normal John" and they don't think about tech-savy ppl

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But I mean - if they just would allow to use theirs ONT and publish a manual for setting up the IPTV (which VID and protocol) I would be in heaven

viscid juniper
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@inner trail Can't you use your own and not tell them?

inner trail
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MAC limiting

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And.... they can fine you up to 500 PLN (~133 USD) for that if they find it out

viscid juniper
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and there is no other ISP?

fresh copper
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If you could just manage to talk to someone higher up and get them to manually authorize a different ont that would be awesome. Depends on the size of the ISP though. The chance of that happening here is basically none

inner trail
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I mean, the ISP is called Orange, and they bought old TPSA (Which was kinda-government-founded)

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TPSA had infrastructure everywhere (beacuse that was phone company which was the oldest) so they just upgraded it

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and graffic, yes - now I'm client of ISP called "Multimedia Polska" and.... it sucks - 150 PLN (40 USD) for good packet of TV + HBO and (!) 10Mbps/1Mbps (!) coax

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and the other ISPs are satelite or radio based

elfin gust
#

So, at my parents house I'll be mounting the isp modem outside of the house, like 5 meters away from house and the cable lenght from there to network rack inside house is like 20 meters (2 floors up, kinda middle the house)

The reason I'm doing this is bcz my parents hate when some random dude has to go inside to fix their mess and I'm tired of them complaining.. πŸ˜›

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What do you guys think it'll be better, cat6 ou fiber (850nm) between these 2 ?

#

like future-proof and etc...

chrome hound
#

OM03 fiber would be better than copper, is it going in conduit?

elfin gust
#

yes, conduit

#

sorry for late answer

clear igloo
#

BOOYAH!!!! Suck it FTP!
Finally got FTP over remote mount working, lol
Now I can write to a remote NAS mounted folder from a remote camera via FTP πŸ˜ƒ
(doing it this way so I don't expose my NAS directly, and no I'm not using port 21 πŸ˜› )

wispy plover
#

@elfin gust just use copper. Make sure you have surge protection on both ends of the cable. There's no need to screw around with fiber for such a short run in a residential setting. I assume that this will be buried, so make sure you have something that's direct burial rated. If you can get a 1" conduit path from where the modem will be to that rack, you won't have to worry about animals chewing it, changing from outside-plant to inside-plant cabling, etc.

subtle glen
#

@clear igloo so that you can record security camera footage on a remote nas?

clear igloo
#

Pretty much, just using an intermediate server to do it

#

It was just one of those frustrating things that took me a couple hours to realize I had a / in the path that I didn't need

subtle glen
#

Lol just hours?

clear igloo
#

I was looking in the wrong place so I wasted a good bit of time doing that πŸ˜›

subtle glen
#

If I had to do something similar, it would have taken days

#

@wispy plover you don't need a special machine to add a connector to a fiber cable right?

elfin gust
#

@wispy plover Yes it will be buried, I was thinking about fiber bcz I wouldnt need surge protectors on both ends, since fiber doesnt carry electricity and my parents house will be on off grid solar system 6 months from now, also bcz if anything happens to modem and/or eth to fiber adapter its easy to replace and also very future proof for that house like 10g speeds with the right equipment using the same om03 fiber cable, also, thank you for your answer, maybe I'll just do copper, we have some cat5e laying around (talked to my dad today and he has some there)

subtle glen
#

Wait why do you need a surge protector? In case a lightning strikes the ground where the cable is buried?

fringe wyvern
#

if lightning strikes anywhere before or after your local distributor it will still affect you, not to mention no power grid is perfect, over here the UK you can still get the odd surge or power dip

subtle glen
edgy seal
#

Networking crowd, who here knows if a switch with a wifi uplink exists? I'm unable to get ethernet in my room at my new apartment and need something faster than my current powerlines.

#

(Wifi is really fast in my room, even faster than powerline or directly wired into the router with a super long cable that I tested, for some reason)

unreal wedge
#

It sounds very doable.

edgy seal
#

Doable? As in i'd have to cobble it together myself? Could one perhaps use pfSense?

#

or similar router distribution?

fresh copper
#

It’s Dooley Doable

I have not heard of a switch with built in wifi uplink. What you want to do is get a wifi bridge and connect that to the switch. Some wifi routers can do this but you can also get a dedicated device. Probably just search it up on amazon or something. If you want something fancy (and expensive) then any of the 5ghz airmax stuff will do it but you don’t need it if you already get good wifi performance.

There are ways to do it yourself. Pfsense with a wifi card could do it, as could a normal wifi router with OpenWRT or similar (although it’s a bit weird). Other options are also available but I recommend just getting a wifi bridge. There are a ton of cheep ones on amazon, just make sure it supports the speed you need.

subtle glen
#

or get something like this to "convert wifi into ethernet" and then connect a switch. I still recommend a direct cable from router to your room. if that's slower than the wifi then there is a problem

lunar thicket
#

Is their any tips on how to boost the upload spped on my WiFi? (Virgin Media)? Thanks!

subtle glen
#

Get a better access point/ change wifi channel

inner trail
#

Use 5Ghz if u can

wispy plover
#

@elfin gust cat6 will do 10G over that length no problem. But fiber does allow you to avoid surge suppression, but you need SFPs and fiber capable equipment on both ends now.

@subtle glen surge suppression is for lightning strikes, yeah. It will find any path to ground it can. You want to protect the equipment on both ends.

@edgy seal Panther best bet is to use a wireless bridge feeding a switch.

elfin gust
#

uhm... nice... I totally forgot about cat6 10g capability...

#

sfp and fiber isnt really troble for me, since the only thing I need to buy first hand to support the 10g speeds is the fiber cable itself, sfp and adapter I can buya cheap 100mbps for now...

#

thank you for your inputs, I'll talk to my dad and decide πŸ˜ƒ

barren bough
#

Hey I was wondering if anyone here could help me with some networking troubles I am having. So I built a new router with an old Dell OptiPlex and a four port gigabit intel NIC, and it has been fine so far. I even managed to get squid proxy server working to enable caching. but now the issue I am having is whenever I open warframe it shows a message that it needs UDnP or NAT (it will still run but kind of strange with really high ping sometimes). Now I do know where the settings are for it and I went in and enabled it but whenever I launch it gives me a slightly different error that says that UDnP is not working correctly (See screenshot).I'll be honest I don't really know how to configure it so I was wondering if any of you knew. I know the ports I need to open up and I know the IP of the PC I plan on playing on.

subtle glen
#

If I want to run an eth cable that will be in a conduit with a lot of power cables, I should go fiber right? Also to avoid any troubles I would say

inner trail
#

@barren bough First of all - UPnP (Universal Plug and Play) - second - do you use some kind of "router-oriented" distro or what is it?

barren bough
#

oh yeah sorry I forgot to mention I am using PFsense

inner trail
#

Can you give us screenshoot from "Services" > UPnP & NAT-PMP?

#

(from webinterface, I guess)

barren bough
inner trail
#

Maybe it's problem with ACL entries?

barren bough
#

that's what I suspected but that was a stab in the dark that I took based off the example

inner trail
#

try allowing it for the entire subnet

#

allow 4950-4955 192.168.1.0/24 4950-4955

#

you can also try

#

allow 1024-65535 192.168.1.0/24 1024-65535

#

Dunno, never used PFSense

#

Aaaaaand - Have you tried rebooting it?

barren bough
#

yeah i tried rebooting it and restarting the service

#

Both of those didn't work, do you know of anyone in particular in the discord who has experience with PFsense?

inner trail
#

Nope (I don't know anyone besides two of the mods here, lol)

fresh copper
#

@subtle glen I don’t know about where you live but where I live you are not allowed to put fiber in the same conduit as power lines (no idea why). If it’s ok in the electrical code then fiber would be best. Avoids issues with interference and anything where the isolation fails or there is a lightning strike etc.

#

@barren bough I am sure people on the r/homelab discord would be able to help. I don’t think I can post an invite link but it’s not too hard to find

barren bough
#

Ah thank you, will do, do you think I would also find more help on the forums? (I think there is a networking topic if I remember correctly)

subtle glen
#

@fresh copper isp's run fiber cables into electrical conduits/substations here. I'll look if the wiring code allows you to run such cables into electrical conduits even tho I would just buy a 100 mt fiber cable with the connectors on it already to avoid any problem. I don't even know if I can do such a thing here or If I have to ask permission to the building administrator. The cable would have to go into the conduits/manholes that bring power to the garages. (From my house, down into the power room/into a series of pipes and manholes to my garage)

fresh copper
#

If ISPs do it then you probably can too. Usually the electrical code has exemptions for basic stuff done by a homeowner. Even then, you can probably just do it and the chance of anyone complaining is very low

high anchor
#

πŸ‘€
(Thanks Steamcache ^^' When your bottleneck is your CPU and your drive)

barren bough
#

What CPU do you have?

#

@fresh copper first of all, why, second of all, how because I want it right now even though it wouldn't make sense for me (I'm guessing work?)

high anchor
#

@barren bough a 4790K at 4.4GHz on all cores

barren bough
#

Oh and I just realized that I guess you have a full gigabit connection? If so, nice, I'm still rocking the max 220 down and 20 up my ISP has where I'm at

high anchor
#

No, I just use a caching server to have a higher download speed when I redownload a game. The main issue is that compression they use on Origin (and also Steam) causes my CPU to max out and even my SSD can't keep up when on writing speed

barren bough
#

Ah I see, how do you do your caching? I've been experimenting with squid on pfsense but I was wondering if there what the other methods were.

high anchor
#

I'm using steamcache (with their dns server) on one of my PowerEdge R510. (I though that LTT had already uploaded the video about it but it's still a FP exclusive ^^')

barren bough
#

Oh so it's like a separate PC on the network that you can have your router redirect downloads to that caches frequently downloaded games?

#

And I'm guessing you would set steam as your primary DNS as your primary DNS and any other DNS service as your secondary?

high anchor
#

It's way more simple than it, there is a DNS server that redirects every download requests from Steam/Origin/Battle.net to some caching server running on my server.
So if I want to redownload a game/download an update on a second PC, the client just get files from my server (and so is downloading at max 1Gbit/s)

barren bough
#

Oh that's wild, and is it it's own os or could it live on say another ubuntu server machine I have running?

high anchor
barren bough
#

Ah true, i guess there is an LTT video on it coming

high anchor
#

The only thing to do is just changing your DNS (at the client side or directly on your router) so everything goes through your server (if you don't have IPv6 on your network...)

barren bough
#

I actually have an old PC with a phenom x4 955 and a whack ton of SATA ports that I was trying to figure out what to do with, this will do quite well

high anchor
#

If you have multiple gaming PCs at home, it would be definitely useful (I may use my server for PUBG updates on my laptop to always be ready on the go and also for LAN parties, as it allows everyone to download a game at the full available download speed, which is useful when you have a small download speed and 4 PCs that need to install the same game ^^)

barren bough
#

I build PCs for people (mostly friends and friends of friends) and I usually preinstall a few games I know they will play (e.g. overwatch, Battlefield 1, etc.) And this would be so helpful

high anchor
#

It would definitely be helpful for you yeah ^^

fresh copper
#

@barren bough
I don’t really have a why, I don’t need that much it’s just infinite storage which apparently equals 2pb.
As for the how, you get infinite storage is you have five or more users on the $10/user/month G Suit but no one actually checks even if you just have one user (as I do). I know some people that have 20tb up there.
I guess it is technically work as I have my work email though there but it’s definitely something a normal person could afford. It’s just the price of a domain and then $10/mo (as you don’t really need more than one user).

chrome tinsel
#

i just bought a 100$ 50ft cat6 cable πŸ˜ƒ

proper shard
#

I have a AntRouter that's connected to my cisco switch and the counsole login and the wifi login passwords are extremely strong.... but as the same time I was wondering if I should be worried about my network and what are the different ways that I can secure my network? Any kind of help would be greatlty appreciated.

hushed dome
old vale
#

xd

high anchor
barren bough
#

Awesome thank you!

gentle siren
#

Yay! I actually have a use for the Cancer Stickβ„’ at an event!

#

Apparently we're borrowing some WiFi from about 1100 feet away.

muted timber
#

Hey about the new video with the caching server? Would that also work for streaming media services like YouTube, Amazon Prime and Netflix? - thinking specifically in the case of a house with slower internet but where a lot of people would be watching the same set of shows and movies

rocky badge
#

Netflix has something like that for ISPs, OpenConnect Boxes, I don't know about YouTube and Amazon Prime

fresh copper
#

The netfix caching requirements are crazy

muted timber
#

Yeah I heard about them, have to be installed at ISP level though, wouldn't work for an instance where you're at the end of the "Last Mile" and can only get like 3mbps or something

fresh copper
#

Google does not do them, they just peer at any DC where they are located
Not sure about amazon
Apple does not do them
I know someone who runs an IX so they did all the research on if they could install any of these. Right now they are getting a root DNS and maybe peering with one elsewhere in the DC.
Netflix wants 1.2G transit per cache. Speedtest.net wants even more

rocky badge
#

Speedtest likes 10Gbps but 5 and 1Gbps are ok for smaller servers

fresh copper
#

Yea

rocky badge
#

Netflix requires 1 IPv4 address for an OCA

#

IPv6 not required but recommended

fresh copper
#

I love IPv6. Makes my life so much easier.

rocky badge
#

The ISP should be ready for 5 Gbps of peak traffic

#

But 1.2Gbps inbound

#

2-4 10Gbps Ethernet in LACP LAG

muted timber
#

In instances where the ISP isn't bottlenecked but instead your actual internet connection is, wonder would a caching server like linus showed off work for YT/Netflix or only steam and websites etc?

wispy plover
#

@fresh copper where do you live that it's not okay? It's fine per the US NEC as long as it's non-armored and has nothing that could become energized.

There's a fiber product out there called AlumaCore where it's fiber buried in a ground wire used for getting connectivity between substations.

fresh copper
#

I’m in Canada. It may be that it is ok but the fiber company said they can’t.

fresh copper
#

Also, I did not note above but there technically is a solution for apple cacheing. That’s apps, software updates, iTunes content, and even iCloud content. You can run a cacheing server on macOS with the server app. If you put one on your lan it will automatically work on the lan with no extra config. There is also a way for ISPs to do it but it’s a bit more complex on their end. I did not mention it before because it won’t work for IXPs

gentle siren
#

Does anyone know if residential fiber connections terminate in LC?

hardy kestrel
#

LC?

gentle siren
#

I might be moving to the San Francisco Bay Area, meaning I can finally get a residential fiber connection. Problem is I'm not used to dealing in residential, and what I am used to working with is more...enterprise and industrial.

hardy kestrel
#

Oof wrong channel

hardy kestrel
#

Why does YouTube on my PC automatically goes to 240p and goes up to 360p only on auto :/

#

My PC, and Internet is capable of 1080p (Not 4K)

clear igloo
#

@gentle siren Most fiber installs that I've seen are a single strand SC connector to the ONT so depending on who the ISP is you might get an LC cable but probably not 😦
I know AT&T and Verizon both use single strand for their connections to the ONT

subtle glen
#

is there a major difference between them?

rose ridge
#

Oh my GOD I've configured the port forwarding and the firewall to my server and it's still timing out incoming connections from my public IP outside of my network!

wispy plover
#

@gentle siren call the ISP and ask? The ISP usually lands the fiber into its own equipment and then provides you copper.

languid crest
#

I've got two options
Either 100mbps for 100gb per month (additional 40 GB voucher)(Free for 3 months)
Or
3mbps unlimited 3 months paid(My current connection)

fresh copper
#

Ouch. 100gb is not very much. But 3mbps is so slow as well. It would be nice if there was a middle of the road option.

ornate jungle
#

Ummmmm are you sure it's not 100mbps with 1000GB of data? Cause if it's only 100GB data for a home internet connection at 100mbps, your ISP is on glue.

sturdy mirage
#

I personally use 3.mbps Wan connection, it's fine Γ  long as you are not on wifi at least for gaming...

fresh copper
#

100mbps with 1000gb data is reasonable

#

But 100G is not enough

subtle glen
#

Too many power cables

fresh copper
#

Yea

#

Fiber should be fine

#

As long as it does not get caught on anything

subtle glen
#

I'm a little bit worried about adding a connector to it. I've read that for certain connectors, you don't need special tools and stuff so it should be fine.

pseudo blade
#

If you want fiber, buy it pre-terminated.

subtle glen
#

100 meters of cable should be fine. It's around 10meters from my house to the power room. Then once in there it has to go in that cable rail from the top of the picture to the bottom and then to the garage. I cant buy it pre-terminated, it wont go into the conduit

gaunt forge
#

Can someone I am trying to setup a cache server for Steam, Origin, Riot Games, Battle.net, Frontier Launchpad, Uplay and Windows update. But I can't get the DNS server to work properly. The attachment is a screenshot from powershell. All the Docker containers it running. Thanks in advance.

fresh copper
#

It’s cool that people are doing this cacheing stuff now. Makes me want to put back up my caches. I wonder if I can convince Google to send me one of their caches, I am going to peer with them anyway so that’s good enough now.

Anyway, as to the issue. I’m not entirely sure on the issue but things to check, make sure that IP, 192.168.1.10 is the IP of the steamcache-dns container. Make sure steamcache-dns is configured with the IPs of the cacheing containers. Also make sure that those IPs are on the same subnet as your computer. You should be able to find your computers IP with ipconfig command. Make sure the all the numbers but the last are the same.

That’s all I can think of at the moment. If those don’t work then I am not sure. They said on the forms that they had issues with Uplay cacheing but that is probably not the issue here

gaunt forge
#

Yearh. I can ping all the IPs (and they replay within 1ms). Steamcache-dns is running on the main IP (192.168.1.10). I have tryed to restart the network service and do a reboot but it doesn't seam to fix my problem, saddy 😦

fresh copper
#

Interesting

#

I’m not sure what your issue could be. Sorry. Maybe try a port scan on that IP to see if it is listening at all? DNS is UDP so that would not work

gaunt forge
#

Hmm.

#

I think I have figured it out!
The Steamcache-dns docker keeps restart

high anchor
#

I had the same issue @gaunt forge but I can't remember what was the reason...

#

Oh yeah, did you used the ifup command to add your new interfaces ?

#

If not, just run ifup *interface* and it should work

fresh copper
#

He mentioned that he could ping them so I am assuming they are up. Worthwhile to check though

inner trail
#

What's the difference between cat. 5e, and 6? The "maximum length"?

clear igloo
#

Max data rate

#

Cat6 does 10Gbps up to 55m iirc and 1Gbps to 100m (like Cat5e) but Cat6a can do 10Gbps to 100m

subtle glen
#

Cat 6 are more likely to be shielded as well (just the whole cable or even the single pairs)

#

Some cat5 e are shielded aswell

fresh copper
#

The above information is correct. Example from my own experience. The cat5e that I use for my personal stuff has no shielding, it’s just the twisted pairs and the outside insolation. The cat6 I use for work has half the pairs shielded from the other half

inner trail
#

Well - 5e F/UTP cables are good enough for home network, where the max cable length will be somewhere around... 15m?

fresh copper
#

Depends. Like I have one 60m run of cat5e and the rest are probably like 10cm. cat5e is fine for 1G and can even do 10G at short lengths even though it is out of spec. Never had issues with cat5e before. I use cat6 for clients for a number of reasons, not that they need it. I never use 10GBase-T always 10GBase-LR for them but I suppose there are some specific situations where I would use 10GBase-T

sand jackal
#

@fresh copper Our use cases of 10GBase-T here is switch-to-switch link and link aggregation over short distances (<10m)

#

but we prefer to use 10GBase-LR when it's possible

#

even directly to the end servers

viscid juniper
#

Does anyone crimp their own fiber optic cables? I have some cabling pipes, I can run a cat6 cable but fiber with connectors I see it difficult.

gritty owl
#

creating custom fiber cables is really hard. You need proper tools to make sure the end is clean and a certifier to make sure the connection is good

sturdy mirage
#

keep in mind that an LC connector is Really small.. check the Wikipedia page for exact size but 4mm by 6mm is fairly small..

gaunt forge
#

@fresh copper & @high anchor
I have tryed to re-install my VM and every think work as it should expet the SteamCache-DNS container, it keeps restarting for some reason. I have attached a log file from the container. I hope someone cane help me.

high anchor
#

Now I remember what the issue is, they renamed the Windows Update service

#

You have to put WSUSCACHE_PORT instead of WINDOWSCACHE_PORT

#

@gaunt forge

gaunt forge
#

Thanks a lot!

high anchor
#

You're welcome :)
I had the exact same issue but I didn't remembered what it was ^^'

subtle glen
#

They also added a cabinet so I guess they just have to connect the building

fresh copper
#

Nice!

fresh copper
#

I hope Linus has not just ruined G Suit for all of us. Technically you can still get the unlimited storage even with just one $10/mo user. They never check for some reason. It would be sad for all the data hoarders with 100TB+ up there. I don’t have much myself as I am waiting to send over some drives to my colo so I can get high enough upload speed to even hit 750GB/day.

tropic basin
#

[ptw6y7ui

viscid juniper
#

@fresh copper I though they had a 1TB limit if you have less than 5 users :?

subtle glen
#

i was hoping to see a "building 2 others storinators and deploying them in my home server room" but nope

fresh copper
#

@viscid juniper they say they have that limit but they don’t actually limit it. The limit never shows in drive or anything and you can just keep uploading stuff. Theoretically in the future Google could come in and put the limit back and send us all angry emails but people have been doing this for years.

elfin socket
#

Anyone here have experience with EZ-RJ45 / Passthrough RJ-45 termination tools and plugs? thinking about getting my own set. Current wirestuff shark is a bit of a pain

fresh copper
#

Never used them myself but from what I understand, the main benefit is you don’t have to worry about stripping off the exact right amount of insulation, you just cut off more than you need and then the excess is cut off later.

I believe that the crimp tool is the exact same for both

subtle glen
#

it is the same

fresh copper
#

Here is another interesting thing about G Suit, besides the 750gb limit or whatever it is, you can only upload two files at one time and the max file size is 10TB. What’s interesting is that once you hit the daily limit the two files will continue uploading. This means that you could theoretically upload 20TB a day as long as it was split into 10TB files. What would be nice if if you could unzip files in the cloud so that you could actually abuse this.

tropic basin
#

/*-+reswa|ferdvt wnju"}
744
|?}';[nikvg fVW31wf63ytp

#

0

#

]

inner trail
#

Are you drunk dude?

brittle mural
#

@unreal wedge

high anchor
#

Probably a packet that got lost between routers and ended here

fresh copper
#

Some weird version of base64 maybe?

subtle glen
#

hahahahaha

#

can that even happen? xD

fresh copper
#

There is probably a once in a lifetime of the universe chance of it happening

subtle glen
#

i dont think that guy was online when he sent those messages

clear igloo
#

Errors might occur due to cosmic radiation and cause device to reset

rocky badge
#

πŸ˜„

subtle glen
#

tf xD

#

or there was a power surge that crashed the router

clear igloo
subtle glen
#

oh so it was not a joke

clear igloo
#

No, it's real, lol

fresh copper
#

It’s real, and happens every now and again, that’s one of the things ecc ram is for

inner trail
#

But... It's rare, really f rare

fresh copper
#

Yea

pseudo ermine
#

esxi 6 compatible with a 960 evo?

rocky badge
#

Yes

fresh copper
#

Two logo changes in about 15 min. I liked the one with all the colors best

subtle glen
#

i like the original one

elder hazel
umbral ruin
#

those hard drives look so wrong... not used to seeing a hitachi style label on a WD.

fresh copper
#

That a lot a terabytes. My largest drive is 8TB and everyone thought I was crazy. I think one of my clients has some 10TB ones but that’s not really my job so I don’t know for sure

elder hazel
inner trail
#

Isn't "cp -R (old) (new)" the worst idea ever? What about file permissions, and stuff?

#

And fstab for example

elfin socket
#

@elder hazel
WANT.
What temps do you usually run these at?
Backblaze temp to falure rate charts are completely useless to someone not working in enterprise since they dont go over 32 C

elder hazel
#

Just have it in a my dell optiplex 990 witch is my file server with its fans are at maxs rn to keep it cool while copying

lean pollen
#

I think this channel name should be changed to "Networking and servers" or something

#

Because that what it really is.

subtle glen
#

also make a channel about electricity πŸ‘€

#

nah, that's not what ltt is about

viscid juniper
#

@lean pollen networking, servers and storage.

inner trail
#

Networking, servers, storage, cloud, and linux would be good

fresh copper
#

Networking, servers, storage, cloud, linux, and fiber

buoyant badger
#

has anyone ever spliced fiber?

#

just curious

viscid juniper
#

Nice to hear your voices πŸ˜›

inner trail
#

Networking, servers, storage, cloud, linux, fiber and ISP-related things

viscid juniper
#

servers include cloud and linux, networking includes fiber πŸ˜„

inner trail
#

Servers =/= linux

fresh copper
#

I agree, what about those that use Linux normally
Servers β‰  linux
Or more formally
Linux βˆ‰ servers
Linux servers ∈ servers

gentle siren
#

When networking and live broadcast collide.

#

Because when you're doing it live, aesthetics are secondary.

proper kindle
#

So i bought a laptop, it doesnt have a ethernet port, but whats the diffrence between a TB3 and USB 3.0/1 adapter

lean pollen
#

One is thunderbolt and another is USB 3.0/1

rocky badge
#

Wouldn't thunderbolt use actual lanes? thinkies

lean pollen
#

USB 3.0/1 adapter can be used on a port that is TB3, but a TB3 adapter can not be used on USB 3.0/1. I think?

#

Thunderbolt 3 have more data bandwidth I think?

rocky badge
#

it does

proper kindle
#

so a TB3 it is?

clear igloo
#

For gigabit ethernet, doesn't matter much.

proper kindle
#

wait, wat? a TB3 in a USB 3.1?

clear igloo
#

TB3 supports USB3.0/3.1 standard as well

#

I can't type today x.x

#

Go with USB 3.0/3.1 since you can use it in the TB3 port if needed

plucky marlin
#

So I have a number of wifi APs around my house. Some 2.4GHz, some 5GHz, some N, some AC. Some everything, etc. Currently (and for a LOOONG time) I've been using them all called specific things and switching manually.

I would LOVE to be able to have them all called the same thing and the connected devices automatically switch to the correct device for its specification and - more importantly - it's connection quality. How difficult is it to do that, and how would I go about it? I have pfSense as my router if it's capable of managing it somehow.

viral agate
#

You can just set the SSID's and passwords to be the same thing, and they will switch between APs, but it won't be seamless, you need something like a Cloud Key to handle handoff

clear igloo
#

Yah, you need a controller to handle the handoff between APs

viral agate
#

I just use it without handoff and wait for it to reconnect, as it gets the job done.

karmic tundra
#

@elder hazel May I ask what do you plan on storing on your 12tb hdd

plucky marlin
#

Yeah, I tried with all SSIDs being the same, but it never worked right and you couldn't just select the right one, you'd have to disable and re-enable your wifi.

What is thia handoff controller that I'd need and how do I set it up?

elder hazel
#

@karmic tundra I use it for Movie tv shows and my shit tons of gopro and phone photos / videos etc I have lots of video ive recorded for my trash youtube and lots of NV shodowplay videos

thick minnow
#

@karmic tundra who made your logo

sand jackal
#

I you don't want to spend $100 on a UniFi cloud key, you can setup a permanent UnIFi controller on a Raspberry Pi/whatever debian-based system

#

Ubiquiti products are really good products, I use tons of them at home

thick minnow
#

what is the best way to passthrough multiple web servers from my home network? would a proxy server be the best way?

latent badger
#

Yes, a proxy server is a good way to solve that.

#

nginx is great for proxy use, and very simple to configure aswell

#

You could also use Apache2 with the mod_proxy addon

thick minnow
#

is NGINX free for hobby use?

latent badger
#

Yes, nginx is free for all use. (they have some enterprise support plans, but that is not what you want)

thick minnow
#

ok thanks fam

#

i'll test both out and see what i like

sturdy mirage
#

try to setup a DMZ

#

it will protect the rest of your network by...

thick minnow
sturdy mirage
#

?

thick minnow
#

oh you mean set a separate DMZ for my server network 4HEad

#

my bad

#

i am a bit tired

sturdy mirage
#

no pb :3

karmic tundra
#

@thick minnow Unfortunately i forgot who it was

subtle glen
#

@fresh copper By doing some researches, i found out that in the POP (which is a normal electrical substation where they added fiber equipment), ISP's put their expansion cards to be able to use the fiber line and route their traffic. Then in the PFS (that is connected to 250 houses), your cable is labelled with name and surname so the physical connection to an ISP is in there, they simply swap your fiber cable from an ISP module to another. If you are interested here is a page that explains everything about how they do it, just translate it https://www.tomshw.it/tutti-segreti-ftth-open-fiber-vodafone-1-gbps-87201

Tom's Hardware

Open Fiber e Vodafone hanno svelato a Tom's Hardware i segreti della rete FTTH di Perugia che consente di fornire servizi 1 Gbps. Ecco POP, PFP, PFS, ROE, etc.

hallow nimbus
#

and now english please

subtle glen
#

no

fresh copper
#

Thanks @subtle glen! That’s really interesting

subtle glen
#

btw the company replied to the email, they just didn't answer to my questions.

#

You are welcome

fresh copper
#

Companies not actually answering the questions. That’s a first

subtle glen
fresh copper
#

My ARIN request for ipv4 for my exchange is going well. Now they are asking for a signed officer attestation form confriming the ipv4 request is legitimate. They have done this every time I have had a request for v4 before so it’s looking good

subtle glen
#

only for a length of 30 meter tho

thick minnow
#

What does DHCP IP Reservation do?

subtle glen
#

i think it's something like the dhcp server keeps an ip reserved for a certain device

inner trail
#

DHCP IP reservation ensures that, DHCP will give the same IP to specified MAC - always

#

It's good for things like having server in the network, or some services that you need access to w/o looking for the good IP (like VNC)

#

@subtle glen - "cooper wires" - like just plain old electrical wire that's running in the walls of your house?

subtle glen
#

wut

subtle glen
#

they specified you wont see this any time soon. Also that record was from 2014

inner trail
#

I heard that the military has technology like this

subtle glen
#

mmmm better off go fiber

inner trail
#

I mean - not 10Gbps, but something like 100Mbps

#

But you know - when you're on the fild, you probably wont run a fiber

subtle glen
#

yeah

inner trail
#

field*

subtle glen
#

100 mbps or even 300 is kinda common over copper

#

lol if that 10 gbps over copper was a thing where do i sign up

inner trail
#

But realisticly speaking you dont need 10Gbps in your home (I mean to the world, HOME -> HOME 10Gbps is good)

subtle glen
#

i could host few friends with that 10gbps tho

inner trail
#

I would be too scared to host anything on my home network

subtle glen
#

even tho i would never saturate it i still want that

#

lol

#

i'm not an expert but i think you need good protections when doing this kind of stuff

inner trail
#

If you would trust everyone that you're hosting - probably not

#

And know they wont host some hardcore porn/anything copyright protected

#

Orrr... host a TOR relay/endgate

#

Orrr... shit there's a lot of things to consider

subtle glen
#

if you do it at a public level it's a yes for sure. Also you need to open ports and stuff on the router

#

and now i'm wondering how do hosts protect themself if they have to open ports and make rules into firewalls

inner trail
#

Depends on what they host

#

If they're hosting web stuff - they just open 80, and 443, nothing else

subtle glen
#

lets say a mc server where 25565 needs to be open

wispy plover
#

@inner trail No, category cabling.

inner trail
#

James, what are we talking about?

subtle glen
#

the 10gbps copper?

inner trail
#

Oh, the 10Gbps copper?

wispy plover
#

Yes, you asked if it was like the plain electrical copper in your house.

inner trail
#

But... isn't the CAT6 cables capable of 10Gbps?

wispy plover
#

Not to me, but I didn't see that answer be given to you.

subtle glen
#

yea i didnt understand the answer

wispy plover
#

Cat6 can do 10G ethernet for around 30m (100 foot) or so.

subtle glen
#

and then there is fiber: 100tbps over km

wispy plover
#

I know my conversion isn't exact, it's not meant to be exact since there isn't realistically a hard limit.

inner trail
#

Back to the discussion - If you're MC server hoster, you open 25565 (and some others, like I dunno - rcon port (does MC have RCON?)) and nothing else

subtle glen
#

but doesn't that port becomes "vulnerable"?

inner trail
#

Vulnerable to what?

subtle glen
#

i don't know. attacks of any kind?

inner trail
#

I mean - if there's a RCE (Remote Code Execution) or and kind of exploit for MC servers - then yes, it does

subtle glen
#

and can you put a firewall over it?

inner trail
#

I don't know any attacks that benefit from open, but not listening ports

#

I mean - some kind of filtration for sure

#

I was "not-offically-support" for a TS3 hosting, we (To be exact - "Our" hosting) were filtering invalid packets

#

I dunno how that was working, but it worked somehow

subtle glen
#

πŸ€”

inner trail
#

I mean - ask "Hosteam" (Polish company)

subtle glen
inner trail
#

They're filtering ports: 9987 30033 10011 (and "normal ports"(?))

fresh copper
#

Minecraft actually does have RCON and it’s really weird. I had a client who wanted me to open the β€œMinecraft RCON” port on the firewall I put in. I think the guy’s kid was running the server or something because it seemed a bit weird for the type of company.

high anchor
#

Just installed a new pfSense VM (for a personal VPN), and I don't know how I remembered the default password... As the last time I had to setup a pfSense was months ago...

The uninteresting 3AM fact

fresh copper
#

It’s admin pfsense right? It’s been a while since I used pf after I started migrating to VyOS

high anchor
#

Yeah that's it, I was thinking about what it was and at the same time I started to type the password like in an automated way

high anchor
edgy seal
#

I decided to look for 10gbe switches on ebay just now, since I'll be buying them at some point in the future, and my search has led me to great confusion. I'm finding a lot of switches that seem to good to be true that use terms like "cluster switch" in the listing. Can I find a legit, no gotchas, no cluster or blade crap 10gbe SFP switch with at least 4 SFP ports and ideally some RJ45 Gigabit ports to go along with it for under $350, used?

latent badger
#

That is probably doable

#

4 SFP+ ports?

#

I know there are a lot to choose from with for example 2x SFP+ in the cheap range.

#

For example, Juniper EX4200. Old switch, but a very good switch. I found one for under $100 on eBay with 2x10Gbit/s SFP+ module.

#

Take note that the 10gig on that switch is an accessory, so you would need to either buy one with the module pre-installed or buy one seperate.

quasi isle
#

ex4200 are some nice switches
we still have 10 of them at our location in use

latent badger
#

Yeah, but since they are EOL there are quite a lot of them for cheap on the internet.

#

The same is true for the EX4500, which is 40x10Gbit/s, but that one is a bit less available because of a very bad fault on the PSU where they die after a while.

#

Oh, and if you want something newer you could probably look into Mikrotik. Their brand new CRS328-4C-20S-4S+RM has 4x SFP+ and is MSRP at $369 brand spanking new.

#

(Or the CRS328-24P-4S+RM might be more suitable if you dont want 20xSFP cages)

#

Or even better, CRS317-1G-16S+RM and you get 1 x Gigabit LAN and 16 x SFP+ cages

#

A bit more expensive ofcourse, $399

clear igloo
#

@edgy seal That's a Fabric Interconnect, I wouldn't mess with that. It's main purpose is for the interconnection of Cisco UCS boxes with storage and the main network

edgy seal
#

ok

fresh copper
#

I just got peered with Google which is cool

inner trail
#

Theoretical question: How hard would it be for me to by my own ISP?

#

Or I dunno - By ISP for my really small (about 100-250 ppl small) town

hallow nimbus
#

Β―_(ツ)_/Β―

edgy seal
#

what in god's name

#

the 10gbe module is almost as much as the switch itself

#

combined they're $300

#

yeah im not finding any cheap modules out there

#

only uplinks but that's not what I need

edgy seal
clear igloo
#

@inner trail Depends on how much you're willing to pay upfront and if you want to do wired or wireless (WISP)

subtle glen
#

for your isp you mean having a normal isp subscription plan and broadcast internet to other people that pay you?

inner trail
#

Something more... Official than than

#

that*

subtle glen
#

oh ok cause laying down a cable to an exchange point would be expensive (if that's how you become an ISP)

hallow nimbus
#

he wants to start his own shit

#

πŸ˜‚

subtle glen
#

LaNguAgE!!

rocky badge
#

It would be wayyy more expensive and probably too expensive to justify

inner trail
#

I mean - I don't want to DO IT, I know how much trouble would it be

hallow nimbus
#

I want my own cable to a exchange point to have 40 gbit or more πŸ˜„

subtle glen
#

like permission to dig trenches

rocky badge
#

Not necessary

subtle glen
#

no blue, you stick with coax

rocky badge
#

You can be a WISP

hallow nimbus
#

NO

#

I need MOAR

subtle glen
#

yes

#

nah, lay down cables

#

more stable and faster

rocky badge
#

Actually...

subtle glen
#

there are isp's here that offer wireless internet. They come over to mount an antenna and that's it

rocky badge
#

You can do theoretical 1.4Gbps with a max range of 13km

hallow nimbus
#

I need 1.5Gbps so what wont cut it

#

πŸ˜‚

subtle glen
#

20 mbps is enough for you

hallow nimbus
#

NEIN

#

BLob knows why

#

πŸ˜„

subtle glen
#

@inner trail how would you do that isp stuff?

inner trail
#

I dunno - I'm trying to find someone who knows tho

subtle glen
#

i mean i guess you need a switch to limit bandwith and stuff

rocky badge
#

You'd need IP addresses, a ton of bandwidth, good equipment, time and patience, etc

#

If you're gonna supply 100-225 people... XD

hallow nimbus
#

Ip addresses no problem every one is only allowed to use 1 device πŸ˜„

subtle glen
#

use nat

rocky badge
#

Public IP addresses

subtle glen
#

at the client house

inner trail
#

And getting an IPv4 assigned to someone new, is pratically imposibble, right?

rocky badge
#

give everyone public IP addresses....not a NAT IP lmao

subtle glen
#

pfff

rocky badge
#

Pppoe can be used

fresh copper
#

You could theoretically create a very basic IPv6 only ISP for only a few hundred dollars plus transit, colo, and any last mile (the most expensive, often requiring a minimum of $1500/mo for last mile resellers). It gets very expensive very quickly though

rocky badge
#

Unifi has gpon stuff as well

fresh copper
#

You can get v4 in a number of ways. LIRs in the RIPE area get a /22. ARIN has 4.10 space if you do IPv6. There are some other things too

#

I am technically my own ISP at the moment. It cost me a few hundred dollars and maybe 30/mo. I peer with Google, Cloudflare, I’m at a couple exchanges too. The only thing is that I don’t have v4 and I don’t have a good way to get it to my house other than VPN tunnels. My server that I am sending out to Fremont 2 will get it though

subtle glen
#

lay down your fiber cable to an exchange point πŸ‘€

#

use city manholes xD

inner trail
#

Isn't it how it's done?

subtle glen
#

without using trenches

inner trail
#

I mean - Orange PL is doing excatly that

subtle glen
#

here they did a mix of adding their own manholes/using power manholes and trenches

inner trail
#

You guys think that TP-Link 8p T1500G-8T (L3 managed switch with 8gigabit ports, and poe in[which I won't use]) would be enough for home traffic (will use 7 of 8 ports)

fresh copper
#

It’s probably fine. I would get some extra ports in case you upgrade at some point but managed switches can get expensive

inner trail
#

That's the T1500G-8T main selling point - It's not so expensive

chrome hound
#

ebay

inner trail
#

T1500G-8T is 250 PLN which is around 70 USD

#

It's hard for me to find something good on ebay

chrome hound
#

really?

inner trail
#

Most of the "managed" one doesnt say anything about it in the description - is it L2/L3 some "smart web" bullshit kind of thing

chrome hound
#

well sure, most managed switched have web interface, but that doesn't mean you can't ssh to them

inner trail
#

And well... how about the warranty on the ebay stuff?

chrome hound
#

your paying 70 for a switch now, are you really worried about warrenty?

inner trail
#

I'll be starting sth on the level of the technical colege this year - so yeah, 70$ is kinda a lot for me

rocky badge
#

@chrome hound how much LoL do you play....every time I look at your now playing it's LoL

brittle mural
#

He plays as much as he pleases.

spark chasm
#

hey

#

I want to play wired but my internet router isn't in my room, how can I play wired without running really long cables from the router to my room? I wanted to google this but I don't know how to do it in Google-style words

inner trail
#

The best way is to... run really long cables from the router

#

But wait a sec. need to verify sth

spark chasm
#

and how do I do that?

#

I'm not sure how life works.

inner trail
#

But if you're on the same phase - you can probably do it over your existing eletricity cabls

spark chasm
#

what

inner trail
#

There're powerline network adapters

hollow epoch
#

Please don't

#

You will regret everything

spark chasm
#

why?

inner trail
#

Hearead that works fine on the same phase - never tested it :/

hollow epoch
#

They don't work reliably

spark chasm
#

well thats a bit complicated for me anyways

inner trail
#

So yeah - just run cables from router to your room

hollow epoch
#

Run the cable and be happy that you didn't go powerline

spark chasm
#

i

#

no other choice?

inner trail
#

Not really

spark chasm
#

Alright, time for a new house then

hollow epoch
#

Why

spark chasm
#

there is no where i can like

#

run the cable through and it being atleast semi-hidden

hollow epoch
#

I've done that with a bit of effort last month

#

I don't know about your house though

inner trail
#

You can also try to move the router I guess

#

If it's an option

spark chasm
#

no..

inner trail
#

Is wifi that bad?

#

I mean - I understand your trouble

subtle glen
#

you can run a cable everywhere you want, just plan where it has to go. Even if it's not in the wall, just follow the exterior wall line and use silicon or cable clips

edgy seal
#

Powerline is NOT reliable, and chances are you won't be making the most out of your internet plan (good ones are expensive) - for me, even wifi is faster.

#

I'm in the same situation as that guy, my solution was to have my own router in my room with a wifi uplink - but it doesn't seem like that exists. Then others were telling me I could just use a PC with a wifi connection as a switch as well, but.. I don't really know how to do that either?

fresh copper
#

Just got approved for a /24 from ARIN for EVIX!

subtle glen
#

You can do a wifi bridge if the router supports it

#

What's that @fresh copper

fresh copper
#

A /24 of IPv4, used to be called a class C network. It’s 254 usable public IPs

inner trail
#

What's the main difference between L2 and L3 switches?

#

The main thing I know now is that the L3 switches are more flexible

fresh copper
#

An L3 β€œswitch” is just a router with a lot of ports. Not that it’s the best source of information but https://serverfault.com/questions/123726/whats-the-difference-between-a-layer-2-layer-3-switch has some good info.

This one is really good I think https://community.fs.com/blog/layer-2-switch-vs-layer-3-switch-which-one-do-you-need.html

@inner trail

The difference between Layer 2 and Layer 3 switch is explained. And when to use Layer 2 switch, when to use Layer 3 switch and router is discussed.

inner trail
#

Wait, doesnt the IPv6 has more addresses than atoms in universe or sth like that?

fresh copper
#

Yes

#

Maybe

#

I’m not sure

#

It’s a lot though

inner trail
#

It's something along thoose lines

fresh copper
#

Just looked it up. It is less but still huge. If IPv6 addresses were given out one every millisecond since the start of the universe we would have barely given out even a tiny amount of the total we have

subtle glen
fresh copper
#

Nice!

subtle glen
#

Also a security camera and a poe injector

viscid warren
#

What is the "best" router for home wireless atm? I have a home of 6 people all using phones laptops tablets etc plus Alexas streaming music wirelessly. It is an old house with walls that hate wireless at some places. I did consider some kind of wired to certain spots for access points etc.

#

I'm hope just a strong router will be fine cause wiring the walls is a pain with how its constructed.

subtle glen
#

Get something like this

#

If you are not going to use any ap and just a main router

fresh copper
#

I agree with that. The Ubiquiti Amplify line is nice too for medium sized homes. The Ubuquiti Unifi line is my favorite but requires a bit of setup and is not the best for the average person.

viscid warren
#

AiMesh vs AiMesh- gaming

#

Why is the "gaming" $50 more?

ornate jungle
#

Because it has "gaming" in the product name.

fresh copper
#

It sometimes has some special β€œgaming” QoS

#

I think Asus makes some sort of β€œgaming” motherboard that integrates with that stuff

subtle glen
#

sometimes they put a chip on the ethernet port so that technically "gaming traffic" has the priority over other traffic

fresh copper
#

I doubt it really does much but I guess if you are saturating your connection then maybe

subtle glen
#

i want to get in touch with this QoS stuff. I'll wait till the new router arrives

#

and i will disable everything on the isp one but this got me thinking: lets suppose i have to open a port on the edgerouter router. Do i have to open the port on the isp router as well? Or there is something i can disable so that the isp router becomes only a modem?

south elbow
#

a layer 3 switch is one that has the ability to route based on IP's not just mac addresses like a layer 2. The data link layer uses MAC addresses, and the network layer uses 3

fresh copper
#

@subtle glen you can disable the router part of the ISP router. Usually called bridge mode. Sometimes you have to call the ISP but most modems have it somewhere in the configuration

subtle glen
#

bridge mode uh?

#

the first one?

fresh copper
#

Hmm

#

What modem is it?

viscid warren
#

Should I buy my own modem or is the only point of doing that is just to save the monthly fee of renting one from ISP?

#

Im just bridging it anyways.

thick minnow
#

Currently have the ex6200 and the Netgear r6400 want to upgrade network for more range. I have a Ethernet running from the corner of the house with the r6400 to the other corner with the ex6200 I still don't cover the backyard. Should I buy the unifi AC pro and replace the ex6200 or should I just replace the r6400 too for fun. Budget maybe $200 because I can sell current equipment too

#

I was looking at like the EdgeRouter lite but that doesn't have many Ethernet ports

fresh copper
#

@viscid warren sometimes the ISP modem can have bad chipsets that make it worse than your own. The ones my ISP give out has that issue but we can’t use our own. Look up reviews of the ISP supplied modem to see if there are any chipset issues. The worst chipsets are the puma ones.

#

@thick minnow with the edgerouter lite there is no internal switch so if you have more than one port bridged it has to go though the CPU which is slow. If you are looking at an Edgerouter you may like the edgerouter X. You can also use an Edgerouter and connect it to a switch such as the switch on most wifi routers. You could also use one of your current routers as the actual router and just run anything off that. The Unifi stuff does not really benefit from the Edgerouter because it’s from a different line, the Unifi equivalent is the USG.

As for replacing a router, you may consider just adding an additional AP, maybe an outdoor one. You can often find a Unifi AC mesh or mesh pro for under $200. They are both outdoor rated. Don’t worry about the mesh part, it’s not required. You can find other cheeper outdoor access points too.

thick minnow
#

Hmmm, I wasnt too interested in outdoor just because its another thing to worry about. The one corner where ethernet is run to is about 20/30 feet (tops) to the backyard where people might need to access wifi. Only one wall aswell. Is the USG any good? should I be looking at that? Ive been learning some networking stuff in school with the IT team so I was kind of interested in upgrading the system just so I could experiment with more things. Maybe a NAS or a local dns server. and I know Unifi has really nice UI. I don't really need a new router but I feel if I were to get like an edgerouter i would be able to configure an AP better then netgears shit ui

#

thanks for the help mate last time I asked a question i was shot down lmao

#

Also with the edgerouter I don't need a switch because the printer is wireless. and the only wired devices is the AP and two tv things

young sundial
#

I upgraded to a Ubiquiti Edge Router X (the little one with 5 ports for like $50 or so) and after a bit of CLI shenanigans it's doing well.

I set one port as the WAN interface and the other ports with their own Class C or /24 subnet with its own DHCP pool. I have my internal wired network on one, my internal wifi network on another, VOIP on one and cameras (if I ever get any) on the last one. I like to keep everything separated, mostly to protect me from myself by only letting me break one thing at a time.

high anchor
#

I also got a ER-X 2 days ago to use it as a "whole-network" VPN client (protecting my own network on a "hotel-type" shared network in a flat rented from an university), this thing is really powerful, the only downside is that it can't do HW accelerated OpenVPN (which limits bandwidth at 10Mbps, whereas I was able to hit 700Mbps+ without VPN on a fiber with it) so I'm trying to figure out how to create a IPsec VPN with my pfSense VM that had the OpenVPN server installed.

young sundial
#

I have no idea if this will help or not, but I set up an OVPN server with routing enabled so that any machine that has the OVPN machine's IP as its default gateway will route everything through the VPN tunnel.

high anchor
#

I would still need a *NIX box to run it 24/24h that would definitely consume way more than it needs, that was the main reason why I bought the ER-X, my only issue with it is that OpenVPN isn't "optimized for it" (they can't really do anything more than just replace the CPU by a more powerful one for OVPN to be faster) but that's not a major issue because I can use IPsec as a OVPN replacement (as it's just for securing a bit more my network, not to make it NSA-proof)

#

That's also why I host my own VPN server on a rented dedicated server (with additional IPs, both are having my name written everywhere, so nearly any government can track me only with my IP)

fresh copper
#

IPSec is way faster than OpenVPN but is more difficult to get working. I have spent hours troubleshooting IPSec issues.

young sundial
#

I just use a European provider that doesn't keep logs and dump all the traffic out to a non-English speaking country. It's far from NSA proof, but it's a lot of work to find me for the minor things that I do.

high anchor
#

@fresh copper That's exactly what scares me ^^' Because I don't only want to create a site to site VPN, but also making everything in my network going through this VPN

#

(It looks that just set a NAT rule and some routes should do the trick (or at least it is what I saw))

#

Do you know if a IPsec client can be behind a firewall without needing to forward ports ?