After having a lot of issues with devices disappearing from the Zigbee network (ZBT-1, ZHA) such that I have to use their pairing button to make HA find them again, I had enough the issue and started to replace my network. Now I have a ZBT-2 (which has a bigger antenna, at least I hoped so) and Matter of Thread devices (from IKEA). Sadly, just two days later, some devices are offline again, the same issues I had with my Zigbee network. What can I even do to start debugging this? Adding devices worked great, interaction with some is also basically real-time. But now that two of my nodes are gone, they're seemingly just gone.
I have two Wi-Fi networks on channel 1 and 6. There are also a lot of additional networks from my neighbors I have no control over, some also on channel 11, as they most likely see my networks and use the "free" space. My Zigbee network is running on channel 25, my Thread network started on 15 (which is when some devices dropped from the network for the first time), now it is on 22 (btw all devices followed the channel change, even two of the offline devices came back online on the new channel). All antennas are as far away from each other as possible, although the ZBT-1, ZBT-2 and one USB 3 device are still in less than 50cm of each other.
Currently I have 11 devices (2 to 12, with 9 and 12 currently not powered (those are lamps which are mains powered and not turned on)). My problematic devices this time are nodes 6 and 8. One of them is directly behind a wall, about 30cm away from the antenna. In the room with antenna as well as the other room there is an online mains powered lamp.