#Replace ZAC93 with RaZberry (in a TubesZB PoE) in Z-Wave JS UI/MQTT

1 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)

ripe cloud
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Looking to replace my ZAC93 with a RaZberry 7 Pro, both in their own TubesZB PoE adapter. I have had the ZAC93 installed for about 2 years and it seems to be very problematic over the past month or so.

Can this be done without having to exclude/including devices, like using the NVM Management(Backup/Restore)?

ripe cloud
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Is there a guide to restore NVM with zwave2mqtt?

ripe cloud
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I tried a restore to the RaZberry 7 Pro and it worked but none of the device would connect to it. Is there a guide to restore NVM with Z-Wave JS UI/zwave2MQTT?

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Is the graph supposed to look like the right side or left side?

ripe cloud
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I moved it down the hallway and now it looks like this:

ripe cloud
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Which graph is 'better'?

high oyster
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First one looks better, if I read it correctly. Better would be the raw stats from the logs. 700/800 should be less than < -100 dBm ideally.

ripe cloud
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Interesting, it still looks like the 2nd one and is stable and responsive. Roughly between -84 and -88. Range still doesn’t make sense, a Zooz and Inovelli switch 20ft from the coordinator doesn’t see the coordinator in neighbors.

high oyster
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Background RSSI that high will make normal Z-Wave messages look like noise.

ripe cloud
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How would I reduce it?

high oyster
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I guess a USB extender is not a choice for you

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make sure nothing is flooding the network, e.g. power reports.

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Not sure how well an NVM restore works on a Razberry. You might try and run their zway software and make sure firmware is up-to-date and power levels are correct. Also need to activate a license if you want to use Long Range.

ripe cloud
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-110 dBm is what the radio should be at 😅

high oyster
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~ -100 dBm for 700 series

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800 will be slightly better

ripe cloud
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I’m currently running the ZAC93 is 800 LR

high oyster
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Ok, wasn't clear whether it was the ZAC or Razberry.

ripe cloud
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Couldn’t get the device to talk to the Razberry after the NVM restore

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To disable the Inovelli switches from sending power usage would I just disable those entities in HA?

high oyster
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no, those would be config parameters

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in HA, Device page -> Configuration. In ZUI, control panel -> Node -> Configuration CC

ripe cloud
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Looks like they are set to repost power 3600 seconds and a change of .01 kWH

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That doesn’t seem like it would be flooding the network

high oyster
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looking at the logs for confirmation is better then guessing

ripe cloud
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In JS UI under debug?

ripe cloud
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I have 30 mains powered Z-Wave switches and dimmers, no battery powered. But the Map shows everything connected to the controller and one of the switches

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Shouldn’t they also be connecting to each other to make a mesh?

high oyster
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direct to controller is always better

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they would connect to another device if not

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the map shows the last routes

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once a route is chosen, it will continue to use it unless it fails

ripe cloud
high oyster
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looks pretty good, all 100kbps links

ripe cloud
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The weird part is there are devices connected to Family-Fan-S1 that is twice the distance than the controller

high oyster
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RF is funny

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distance isn't all that matters

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You can try some targeted node rebuilds if you want to see if they'll change

ripe cloud
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Been doing some of that trying to get odd devices to route to the gateway

high oyster
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Are they not working?

ripe cloud
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I discover neighbors, then rebuild routes. Is that the way it should be done?

high oyster
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Rebuild already discovers neighbors

ripe cloud
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Any reason not to select all and rebuild?

high oyster
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it basically destroys the network and starts over

ripe cloud
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So something I should do if I move the controller?

high oyster
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"rebuild" is exactly is it is named. delete all working routes and try again.

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it can be network intensive so be prepared to wait awhile

ripe cloud
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Background RSSI is still high. Is there a change channel like ZigBee?

high oyster
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nope

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it already uses 3/4 channels

ripe cloud
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Seems stable and don’t see any issues:

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Minus the background RSSI

high oyster
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I would guess a network health check is going to complain about the SNR

ripe cloud
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I that something I can run?

high oyster
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click on a node on the map and Diagnose

ripe cloud
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If I wanted to NVM back/Restore from the ZAC93 to the RaZberry 7 Pro is the procedure I should follow? When I tried it last it seems all my devices were re-created and lost naming of sub entities, so I swapped back and restored HAOS

high oyster
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Yeah that's an HA bug, which can easily be avoided.

#
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In theory an NVM restore to the Razberry should work, but they run custom firmware.

ripe cloud
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It worked and JS UI could see it just fine and after a reboot the devices were there but non of the device were talking to the RaZberry

high oyster
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I know you can't upgrade firmware with Z-Wave JS

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LR also requires installing a license

ripe cloud
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I put it on a Pi and installed their software and it showed up to date

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Even if I am not using Long Range?

high oyster
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if you have the software working, I would just install it

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why not take advantage for the future?

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check the region if the nodes don't communicate after the restore

ripe cloud
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When I built this network Long range was buggy. Can I switch devices to long range without excluding and reincluding?

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And loosing my devices from HA

high oyster
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no

ripe cloud
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If I disabled the z-wave integration and excluded and included then enabled the integration would the device reconnect?

high oyster
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no

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it will be a new device

ripe cloud
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Uggg

high oyster
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there's no requirement to switch to LR. but you can use it later if you want.

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Just saying, for the Razberry the functionality is disabled w/o a license.

ripe cloud
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What your opinion on ZAC93 vs the RaZberry?

high oyster
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I would stick with the ZAC to avoid the hassle of needing special software for upgrades. But if you need an external antenna, Razberry is probably the way to go.

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I have experience with neither, so not the best person to ask. But haven't heard of anything negative with either.

ripe cloud
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They are both in a TubesZW PoE so I can move the ZAC to about anywhere

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If it's operating well should I not worry about the Background RSSI?

high oyster
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I personally find it concerning. I have several nodes that have -80 to -90 dBm routes, those wouldn't function in your network.

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but, if everything is working currently, 🤷‍♂️ I guess keep it in mind for the future.

ripe cloud
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Background RSSI noise ouside of Z-Wave RF?

high oyster
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the end device powere levels

ripe cloud
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The ZAC is no where near any USB, drives, or microwaves

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end device power levels?

high oyster
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if the end device's power level is -90 dBm, then that will be indistinguishable from noise

ripe cloud
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So a device that is connected to the controller with a bad signal?

high oyster
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"bad" is relative

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-92 dBm is apparently not bad enough when my controller's background RSSI is less

ripe cloud
high oyster
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Do you actually have driver logs with the background reports?

ripe cloud
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So compared to -100 these look bad

high oyster
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-83 compared to -100 is quite good

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no where close to background

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-83 with a background of -85 would be not as good.

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only a 2 dBm margin

ripe cloud
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I guess I don't understand how the background RSSI was -110 to -120

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and z-wave was hardly working

high oyster
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what is it now?

ripe cloud
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and now it's

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And working better than it has for weeks

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This device doesn't see device 1, the controller in Neighbors but gets a decent rating

high oyster
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yeah, gets a ding because of the SNR

ripe cloud
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So it makes sense it's connecting to a switch on the other side of the house

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it's getting a 10/10 with

high oyster
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for once it makes sense

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what are your controller power levels set to?

ripe cloud
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Does it not generate a 2nd or 3rd route in a mesh?

high oyster
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only if it needs to.

ripe cloud
high oyster
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you'd have to look in the control panel for the current values. those are the optional settings.

ripe cloud
high oyster
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Might want to confirm with Zooz if those are correct. I know the 700 series is different, but I don't know about 800.

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you could bump the normal power level and see if there's any difference. they're supposed to be calibrated to some value.

balmy plume
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I looks like you have some non-Z-Wave RF radiator interference. Your back ground RSSI should be down ~ -100 dBm

ripe cloud
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How do I determine what is interfering?

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Moving it 12’ down the hallway definitely helped

balmy plume
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Look for any devices that have radios that transmit like cordless phones. I have weather station with sensors that transmit on 915 Mhz. Was it next to any kind of electronic equipment? Turn things in your house off one by one and monitor check the background ... may take a while for readings to change. It could rarely be a Z-wave A/C device with a defective radio that's jabbering. Do you live in apartment? Transmitting devices in your neighbor's apartment could be a source. Last expensive resort https://interferencetechnology.com/identifying-and-locating-radio-frequency-interference-rfi/

balmy plume
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The fact that background noise was reduced when you moved the controller may indicate an RF nose source closer to the previous location

ripe cloud
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It's in a single family home, block contruction. I do have an Ambient Weather station but the move would have made it closer. On the back side of the wall where it was mounted was the garage door opener.

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How real time is the background RSSI in JS UI?

balmy plume
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Tage are often powered by the tag reader. The tags use energy from the RF reader's signal to respond . The tag reader broadcasts constantly. These are passive tags

ripe cloud
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Wireless Tags are devices that are battery powered and wireless connect to their hub.

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430-439MHz radio frequency

balmy plume
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Ok not as likely to interfere unless your z-wave controller was close

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I have Ambient too and it doesn't cause any problem

ripe cloud
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On the other side of a brick wall, I turned it off and didn’t see RSSI go down

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Garage door openers possibly interfering?

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Was thinking about putting something like this together

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Z-Wave is operating well since I moved and healed, but the RSSI is high.

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How realtime is the background RSSI in JS UI?

jagged briar
balmy plume
# ripe cloud Was thinking about putting something like this together

I was going to suggest this but thought it might be too technical. You can set the receiver to Z-Wave frequency range and use directional antenna to sniff out the source of interference. Maybe this https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B009U7WZCA/

ripe cloud
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Is there a more directional antenna that I should pickup?

balmy plume
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I can't recommend a specific antenna

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ripe cloud
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With a-wave in the US freq. 908.42 I just need an antenna that support that frequency?

https://www.amazon.com/Tupavco-TP514-Directional-800MHz-960MHz-1-7-2-5GHz/dp/B008Z5QB96/

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Would I get this setup and start turning off power to my z-wave switches/devices to determine what is the noise source?

ripe cloud
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Would something that broadcasts at 915MHz mess with Z-Wave?

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I have 2 weather stations that run on that frequency

jagged briar
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Z-Wave US uses 908.4 and 916 MHz, so your 915 could be close enough to be a problem

ripe cloud
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Turned off both weather stations for 30 min and no change in the Background RSSI (still between -84 to -88).

While I wait for my RF gear to arrive, could the high RSSI be caused from a bum Z-Wave device? Should I start turning off power to a switch/device at a time?

ripe cloud
high oyster
ripe cloud
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I picked up another zooz because I never heard from RazBerry to try to get a Zniffer going in JS UI

high oyster
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Might be difficult to convert a Zooz

ripe cloud
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Yeah?

high oyster
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boot loader is signed and encrypted, there's no accessible debug connection

ripe cloud
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Ideally I want it to be PoE/network attached

high oyster
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This was posted in 2020. Personally I would stick with an 800-series devkit, which will also support sniffing LR comms, and can either use ZUI's built-in zniffer software or the SiLabs program. https://community.hubitat.com/t/z-wave-sniffing-zniffing-and-you-a-guide-to-pulling-packets-from-thin-air/35663

There really is no difference between sniffing and zniffing. It's just two products doing the same thing. The Suphammer Suphacap did its very best before there was a cheap, good alternative. Suphacap is just a common, unspecialized radio receiver that is capable of seeing traffic in the Z-Wave bands and a smart Norwegian attached it to a board and wrote firmware to have it read signals and parse them into Z-Wave commands. It has shortcomings. So many that I'm not going to even try to list them. I love that he had the project and the tool but it's not worth buying anymore.

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Razberry 7 also has built-in support for being a Zniffer, using their software. I don't have any experience besides knowing it exists. The add-on costs are a bit excessive IMO. https://z-wave.me/products/zniffer/.

ripe cloud
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I looked at that post but couldn't find the main one the listed, and the ZWAVE-PK800B someone mentioned is exessive, I would just scrap Z-Wave and replace my switches with ZigBee

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$427.91 🤑

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I could replace my z-wave for $600-$700 but need scene controllers which I haven't found one that is as good as the Insteon KeypadLinc which I replaced with the Zooz ZEN32. I will replace the ZEN32 with the inovelli Smart Button Controller & Dimmer when/if it actually comes out.

high oyster
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that's not the dev kit

ripe cloud
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So would it be better to have a mobile setup, given HASOS is in a network closet?

high oyster
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Well, that would let you do different kinds of analysis. Putting the zniffer at the same spot as the controller would more closely replicate what the controller "sees".

ripe cloud
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I just got in a R828D RTL2832U 1PPM TCXO SMA Software Defined Radio that I will try to get working

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Yeah, but most of the Zniffers are USB and my Z-Wave controller is TubesZB PoE connected in a different area

high oyster
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Use a laptop then?

ripe cloud
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That was my plan

jagged briar
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FWIW if you manage to convert a Z-Wave board to a Zniffer and host it's serial port with the Tube thing, Z-Wave JS's Zniffer will happily connect to it

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I don't think there are a lot of options outside of the Razberry and I don't know if it speaks the Zniffer protocol or something proprietary

ripe cloud
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Yeah, just getting a zwave module to work with the TubeZB and have a Zniffer is so limited

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I kind of read the same thing about Razberry and they weren't at all responsive when I contacted them

high oyster
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@jagged briar if you connect a jlink to the Zooz, will it allow you to enable debug access and convert to zniffer?

jagged briar
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I can read the flash memory, someone on our Discord also used that to fix an error in the NVM to unbrick it.
So I think it should be possible.

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Unless you buy the correct China clone that works with the chip, buying the devkit is much cheaper though. And the antenna is better

ripe cloud
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Possible to flash the Zooz ZAC93 with a Zinffer firmware?

jagged briar
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You'll have to compile it specifically for that chip (and board), but with a J-Link you can run what you want on there

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AFAIK

ripe cloud
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I think for it to provide viable results it need to be near the PoE coordinator to use the ZGM230-DK2603A, and don't know if a 20' USB extension would work

jagged briar
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I haven't tested flashing mine. But I did read the flash earlier today

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The zgm230-dk2603a has a really good antenna though

ripe cloud
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Do you think the zgm230-dk2603a on a high quality USB extension would work?

jagged briar
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Which distance are we talking?

ripe cloud
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20'

jagged briar
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That's like 6-7 meters?

ripe cloud
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right at 6 m

jagged briar
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I don't see a problem with that.

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Under ideal conditions outdoors that thing reaches over a kilometer

ripe cloud
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I will pickup a zgm230-dk2603a too 🍻

jagged briar
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If you don't need it as a Zniffer anymore you could also flash a controller firmware on it

ripe cloud
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Yeah but in my house I have devices in open air (around a corner) that are 30' away that cannot see the TubeZB ZAC93

jagged briar
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What is in your walls?

ripe cloud
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2x4 and mostly drywall

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some plaster and lath

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it's at the end of a hallway and has a clear line of sight to a switch that cannot see it that is about 50' away

jagged briar
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Hm. Shouldn't be too hard. But being honest, those Zooz controllers don't have the best antennas. They aren't bad, they are definitely better than 700 series and usually better than 500 series, but there is still a lot room for improvement

ripe cloud
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How about poping an atenna on the Zooz?

jagged briar
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High background RSSI certainly does not help

ripe cloud
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background RSSI is what I am trying to get to the bottom of

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Can a bad switch cause background RSSI to be high?

jagged briar
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I hope it's not the Tube thing 😅

ripe cloud
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I am tempted to start killing power to switches one at a time

jagged briar
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Do you have a USB controller to compare against?

ripe cloud
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I think I have a Zooz 800 Series Z-Wave Long Range S2 USB Stick ZST39

jagged briar
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Can you put that next to the ZAC93 and compare background RSSI?

ripe cloud
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Are you tinking setup another HAOS an configure it with the USB stick?

jagged briar
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Easiest would just be downloading Z-Wave JS UI and run it on a laptop

ripe cloud
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gotcha

jagged briar
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The standalone version from Z-Wave JS UI releases

ripe cloud
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What is considered the best USB Z-Wave controller?

jagged briar
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The best one is yet to be released

ripe cloud
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Is that the SMLIGHT one?

jagged briar
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From what's available right now (and that I have tested):
Z-Wave.me Z-Station
Razberry 7 Pro
HomeSeer Smartstick G8
Zooz 800 series

ripe cloud
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In that order?

jagged briar
high oyster
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have you been testing in EU or US region configs?

jagged briar
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The current revision looks quite different from the picture in there. But everyone who has tested it is blown away

jagged briar
high oyster
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cool

ripe cloud
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The Z-Station looks different or the 'Z-Wave is not dead' device?

jagged briar
high oyster
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i.e. the yet to be released one

ripe cloud
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Will it be USB only?

jagged briar
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Yes

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But it won't matter

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At least not in normal homes

ripe cloud
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Because it will be 'stronger' then the rest?

jagged briar
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Can't wait for it to be released so I can stop teasing and just tell everyone to buy it

high oyster
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I am personally waiting before swapping, granted I don't have much reason to swap yet.

ripe cloud
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So is it worth picking up a Z-Station or any insight on the timing of the release?

jagged briar
high oyster
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Any caveats with firmware updates or NVM backup/restore?

jagged briar
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AFAIK ours is supposed to be released in the first half of thia year

ripe cloud
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My ZigBee is also a PoE TubesZB and is rock solid

jagged briar
ripe cloud
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At this point I just want it to work!

jagged briar
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Let's start with the USB controller and figuring out if the tubezb is the source of the background noise

ripe cloud
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So with Z-Wave JS UI, on a Macbook, Looks like I will need to setup docker

high oyster
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nope

ripe cloud
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NPM?

high oyster
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oh, macbook. which one?

ripe cloud
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M2 Max

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or M1

high oyster
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you could try the arm build

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does say linux, so probably not

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I think npm should work otherwise, if you don't want go Docker

ripe cloud
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Eaisiest way would be Intel then?

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Tying NPM on the M1

high oyster
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If you have nodejs already you could just try an npm install zwave-js-ui (-g optionally)

ripe cloud
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I don't this laptop was just wiped

high oyster
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If Docker on Mac requires a VM, I'd try the nodejs route first.

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FWIW packaging mac apps seems to be more difficult due to code signing requirements.

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(also not sure how a build works on a GitHub runner)

jagged briar
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Oh yeah, Mac is a different beast

ripe cloud
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It's up and running on NPM

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trying to figure out what the sitck port is

high oyster
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/dev/tty.usbserial-<foo>?

ripe cloud
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ioreg -p IOUSB -l -b | grep -E "@|PortNum|USB Serial Number"

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shows 0001

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/dev/tty.usbserial-1?

high oyster
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Sounds like a possibility

ripe cloud
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After a reboot on JS it showed /dev/tty.usbserial-0001 as a selection

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Are those devices that were previously included with the coordinator?

high oyster
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If they were never excluded, yes

ripe cloud
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trying to update the FW

high oyster
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which controller is that again?

ripe cloud
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Z-Wave stick ZST10 700

high oyster
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ok, depending on the version you'll either install the silicon labs demo firmware, or download from Zooz. not sure there's a way to tell, maybe USB identifier.

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probably no need for confirming background RSSI though

ripe cloud
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The Zooz 7.18.3 installed

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laptop is setting on the desk

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going to move it to the TubesZB location

high oyster
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I hate that graph. I'd just tail the debug logs.

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I guess you get the actual stats if you hover over a point

ripe cloud
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the battery was too low to move it so it rebooted

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it's within 3 feet of the TubesZB

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So would it seem like the next step would be killing power to a switch at a time?

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or maybe an issue with the TubeZB or the ZAC93 coordinator

high oyster
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The last graph shows good values?

ripe cloud
high oyster
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those are pretty much perfect

ripe cloud
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Here is the current TubeZB

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🤮

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is it worth trying to shield the ZAC93 from the TubesZB device?

high oyster
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My zst10 700 in a hallway closet is currently at -102/98/98/96. Used to be higher.

jagged briar
ripe cloud
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aluminum foil?

high oyster
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One option would be to get a GPIO-USB serial converter.

jagged briar
ripe cloud
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put aluminum foil in an envolpe and taped it over the ESP32 with the ZAC93 exposed

high oyster
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that screenshot is just unreadable. what are the values?

ripe cloud
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I have one of those, how would that work with the Tubes connection to the ZAC93?

high oyster
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You would hookup the usb adapter to the zac93 and use it like a USB stick

ripe cloud
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gotcha, just as a test with a USB extension to the HAOS server

high oyster
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the experiment being to see if the esp part of the whole device was the issue

ripe cloud
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the RSSI spiked to -120

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with the foil over the ESP32

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Looks like it settled down(up) to -91

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I think I might connect the ZAC93 to the TubesZB with Dupont wires, which would get it 6" to 8" away from the TubeZB

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So it went from -86 to -91 with the foil just covering the ESP32 chip/wifi

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Right back to -85 without the foil

high oyster
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weird

ripe cloud
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The say to watch out for USB 3 devices around controllers

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It's literally on top of the ESP32 chip

high oyster
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That's true, but nothing's been published before regarding ESP32 chips and interference.

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Also have never heard of this problem before from other users, although I personally don't recall seeing rssi measurements specifically.

ripe cloud
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I don't think the interference is coming from the TubeZB, I enclosed the TubeZB with light guage aluminum box with only the ZAC93 exposed and the RSSI is back between -80 to -85

ripe cloud
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So I swapped the Base TubeZB device and remapped it in JS UI/MQTT, the devices are talking to the coordinator but not to the Z-Wave integration. All the devices in the Z-Wave integration show as Unavailable - This entity is no longer being provided by the zwave_js integration. If the entity is no longer in use, delete it in settings.

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How do I get JS UI mapped back to the Z-Wave integration?

high oyster
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All HA cares about is the connection (WS url) and the home ID.

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So check the integration status

ripe cloud
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URL is ws://a0d7b954-zwavejs2mqtt:3000

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that wouldn't change for any reason?

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Home ID is 3299312704

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where does the home id tie back to?

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Some of the diag data is active on the device

high oyster
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That's the add-on URL. Are you still using the add-on?

ripe cloud
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Yes, still using the Z-Wave JS UI MQTT

high oyster
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The integrations says it's connected?

ripe cloud
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Z-Wave Network Connected
30 devices (29 not ready)

high oyster
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sounds like none of the devices are actually working then

ripe cloud
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in JS UI I can ping them

high oyster
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is the interview "complete" in ZUI?

ripe cloud
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and rebuild routes

high oyster
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that's irrelevant to HA, what matters is whether they are ready

ripe cloud
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I just kicked it off and its still running

ripe cloud
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Looks like after the interview they are connecting back

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Moved the ZAC93 down the hall another 8' and the RSSI is -96 to -90 now

jagged briar
ripe cloud
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I got the RaZberry updated yesterday and tried to NVM restore from the ZAC93 to the RaZberry, but it failed. Odd because it worked last time, before the fw update. I have another ZAC93 coming and will run it side-by-side to see if there is just an issue with my current ZAC93. As well as the Z-Station arrives today

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How complicated is the ZigBee coordinator migration?

jagged briar
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no idea

ripe cloud
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The new ZAC93 has the same Background RSSI

ripe cloud
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Swapped out the ZAC93 to the Z-Station. Transition was super smooth. Background RSSI is -91 to -98. I need to move it once my USB extention arrives tomorrow.

south cloud
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what are you using to monitor the background RSSI? I'd like to test my own device. I've sold a large number of the kits where people are using the ZAC93 and have had heard very little in the way of issues/hw/interference etc.

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usually its installing the module backwards.

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this is the set up I'm currently running to test an yet to be released upgrade kit for current users that allows running both zigbee (or thread) and zwave from the same Olimex ESP32-PoE. and the boards no longer overlap the esp32.

ripe cloud
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I am using the JS UI MQTT

south cloud
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can you point me to where the interface is in there?

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(though I'm using the addon)

ripe cloud
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If you go to map on the bottom left

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then slick on the coordinator

south cloud
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lol thank you!

ripe cloud
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The Z-Station is now at -95 to -100 for Background RSSI

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ZAC93 was only as low as -90's

south cloud
ripe cloud
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Is that on the new one or the existing TubesZB-ZW?

south cloud
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that's the new one. I'll test chaging the orientation tonight, not at home now.

ripe cloud
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I am really interested in this setup if you need someone to test

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Which ZigBee radio is in there?

south cloud
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that's a cc2652p2 with RCP fw for thread

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(not stable) lol

ripe cloud
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I am running both Zigbee and Z-wave in Tubes

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Zigbee has been rock solid

south cloud
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I've been meaning to switch it out for my main zigbee radio (MGM24) but haven't done it yet as I have way too much on my plate.

ripe cloud
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I also have the Tubes setup with a MGM24

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to play with but don't want to mess with the ZigBee

south cloud
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I'm going to sell 2 pcb set which bridges the Olimex connector to the side for two 5x2 pin headers set up for the zigbee and zw (pi) modules

ripe cloud
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so the base Olimex ESP32-PoE remains and just a different breakout board?

south cloud
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yep different break out board and case.

ripe cloud
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My Zigbee has an antenna, I think it's the 2023 ver

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PoE

south cloud
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this just didn't have it in the pictures.

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the pop out hole is for the razberry

ripe cloud
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Wonder if I could put an antenna on the ZAC93

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so I would have just two antennas through the ceiing

south cloud
ripe cloud
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I might sacrifice my extra ZAC93 and try it

south cloud
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I have another, I solely got to take product photos so let me know how it goes.

ripe cloud
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how does the CC2652P2 differ from the CC2652P7?

south cloud
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less Ram.

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MGM24 is best

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and I'll be moving solely to it in the future I think.

ripe cloud
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So this setup would also work with my C2652P7?

south cloud
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yes

ripe cloud
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MGM24 isn't stable though?

south cloud
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it's has been stable on ZHA, and it and the MGM21 are stable on Z2M with the ember adapter - thanks to all the work Nerivic did.

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(with 7.4.x fw installed)

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Nerivic and Puddly are both seperately working on host based zigbee stacks that will just talk to an RCP for the radio. so "Best" will in the future not be radio centric.

ripe cloud
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So I should migrate to the MGM24? I am running Z2m

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I have it setup as a seperate Tubes

south cloud
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if it's working let it be

ripe cloud
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I need to figure out the migration steps in the event something dies, that doesn't involve re-joining 100 devices

south cloud
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both zha and z2m make backups frequently.

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and if you start them with a radio with no settings they can restore the last backup

ripe cloud
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My LQI seems low with the CC2652P7

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My higest is 87 and lowest is 21

south cloud
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the numbers are unreliable

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go with the do things work or not

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different radios use different baselines/algorithims for LQI and sometimes it's just from the last hop of a device.

ripe cloud
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gotcha

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I see the request Z2m backup, but not a restore

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Is it like the ZW NVM backup/Restore

south cloud
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my understanding is z2m will do it automatically to a radio that is blank

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no it's at a higher level

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the backup is a json file

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you should see it in the z2m config folder

ripe cloud
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Is there a way to default the MGM24?

south cloud
ripe cloud
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Wonder if that would work with tcp://10.11.12.7:6638

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Or would I need to connect to a usb adapter

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Or install it in a Pi

south cloud
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that works with socket://

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^ this I think would work with tcp://

ripe cloud
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Does the MGM24 plug in to the Pi header like the ZAC93?

south cloud
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no

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its specfic to pins on the Olimex UEXT

ripe cloud
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I see that now, does the Olimex UEXT usb connection give you access to the MGM24 or just the Olimex UEXT?

south cloud
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the UEXT is the 5x2 pin header on the Olimex ESP32-PoE.

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the microUSB port only talks to te esp32 module

jagged briar
ripe cloud
jagged briar
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I don't know really. I just know that we had an iteration of our prototype which should have been better than the previous one, but the matching circuit was somewhat off, resulting in much, much worse performance

balmy plume
jagged briar
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Yes, why?

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The official Zniffer application does not support serial over TCP. The one included in Z-Wave JS does.

jagged briar
balmy plume
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Just wondering a Z-wave sniffer could be used to track down non-Z-wave interferers

jagged briar
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Nope

balmy plume
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Yeah didn't think so

jagged briar
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It will help you very quickly find Z-Wave interferes though

balmy plume
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how?

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background ?

jagged briar
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No it will show the home ID and node id, so it helps narrow down the search Immensely

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And you might be able to find the device by looking at packet RSSI

balmy plume
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I have two z-wave networks running an they don't seem to interfere with each other

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Only about 25 devices total

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One controller is ZAC-93 and the other is Z-Station

jagged briar
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Yeah generally it's not an issue. But if one device starts misbehaving and floods the network, you'll also notice it on the other network.

balmy plume
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@jagged briar I'm looking for some experienced advice. I'm planning on migrating my HA system from a Yellow to an N-100 Intel box. The Yellow has builtin Zigbee and I'm using the plug-in ZAC93 for Z-Wave. I've been running a Z-Station (Z-Wave and Zigbee) on the N-100 box for a while with some Zigbee and Z-Wave test devices and it's been solid. Now the issue is how to migrate Z-Wave and Zigbee and not have to re-pair everything and redo all dependent automations, cards etc. I haven't been able to locate a good step-by-step guide. Can you point me to some good references?

ripe cloud
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On the zwave side I was able to NVM backup/restore from ZAC93 to the Z-Station. I disabled the Z-Wave Integration during the coordinator swap.

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I was able to do the same to the RaZberry on an older firmware but not since I updated it.

balmy plume
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I'm migrating HA to new system, should I disable Z-Wave before creating a full backup and before dumping the Z-Wave NVM. Then retore on new host system, restore the NVM then enable Z-Wave?

ripe cloud
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I did the NVM back, shut down the coordinator, disabled Z-wave integration, restored NVM to the new coordinator, verify devices are talking to the new one, enable Z-Wave.

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Sometimes you have to re-interview the devices

high oyster
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weird, shouldn't be any need to re-interview

ripe cloud
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They showed as unknown in HA, in JS UI they were all good.

high oyster
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huh, that makes even less sense

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Not sure what you mean by "unknown" though

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Do you mean unavailable entities?

ripe cloud
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Might have been unavailable

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Is there a back/restore process for migrating to a different ZigBee radio? In z2m

jagged briar
high oyster
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Yeah, but he said the integration was disabled hence my confusion. Also, that typically results in devices being completely removed, not entities unavailable, but may there's a related hint there.

ripe cloud
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When I did a test NVM backup/restore with the Z-Wave integration enabled, I beleve all the devices were removed and then added back. What I saw was the parent device name was fine and still matched but the buttons and other entities lost my custom names and IDs.

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I will say the Z-Station is significantly better than the ZAC93. Every device in my home has at least a 7 out of 10 rating to the coordinator. And the Z-Station is direct connected in the Garage. The ZAC93 couldn't see devices that were 50 feet down a hall way and family room in open air.

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Background RSSI on the Z-Station is - 98 to - 104

balmy plume
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I have a ZAC93 plugin module for the Yellow and it's been solid. I can't use it on the on N-100 box I'm migrating to, and the Yellow has built in Zigbee controller. That's why I'm changing to the Z-Station.

ripe cloud
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Z-Station is great for Z-Wave, haven't tried Zigbee with it

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Couldn't you connect up the ZAC93 to USB and use it that way?

balmy plume
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No it plugs to a header in the Yellow it would be a kluge