#help-with-3dprinting

1 messages · Page 33 of 1

empty sedge
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but yes, it is possible to have a software setting for vref, but you'd need additional pins on your stepper driver and you'd probably know if you were doing that. For example, the TMC2209 uses two of the microstepping pins for serial that can set the current

twin cape
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oh beleive me ive twisted the pots every which way, it drops to nothing at the far end of the otation but otherwise the pot does nothing. but it does work when i move the driver to the e1 socket, but as soon as i change the pin assignment to swap e0 with e1, the vref issue comes back but in the e1 socket now

empty sedge
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maybe your stepper drivers are defective? or you're setting and measuring vref wrong

twin cape
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no because ive swapped the drivers around and measured the others and its fine

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it follow the socket, not the drivers

empty sedge
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switching the socket shouldn't have a way to change the vref. it's just a voltage divider from the 5v in and that's wired in parallel to all stepper sockets

twin cape
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no i mean that when i measure a driver in the e1 socket the vref is adjustable, around 0.6 volts in the center, but the same driver in e0 is 2 volts. and if i change the pin assignment to swap e0 with e1 the issue crops up on e1 and then e0 is 0.6 volts

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#define E0_STEP_PIN 26
#define E0_DIR_PIN 28
#define E0_ENABLE_PIN 24
#define E0_CS_PIN 42

is changed to:

#define E0_STEP_PIN 36
#define E0_DIR_PIN 34
#define E0_ENABLE_PIN 30
#define E0_CS_PIN 44

and also change:

#define E1_STEP_PIN 36
#define E1_DIR_PIN 34
#define E1_ENABLE_PIN 30
#define E1_CS_PIN 44

to:

#define E1_STEP_PIN 26
#define E1_DIR_PIN 28
#define E1_ENABLE_PIN 24
#define E1_CS_PIN 42

#

thats what i did

empty sedge
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those should have no effect on vref

twin cape
#

well my multimeter seems to think so

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could it be my arduino?

empty sedge
#

no

twin cape
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well this is a biqu ramps 1.6, not a legit ramps board

empty sedge
#

maybe check that the steppers are actually getting 5v and your motor power?

#

but nothing on RAMPS should have the behavior you're describing

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also see if the manual for the stepper driver carriers says anything

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I've got to head out. Good luck

twin cape
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alright, thanks

#

what the... alright i guess it is the driver... i guess the spare drivers i have just happened to have the same issue. what in the world. Ive got 0.6v on both now with a4988s, so I guess ill use those

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so the 3 drvs on x, y, and z work fine, why would the vref pot be useless on some of them? like i can turn and turn and nothing happens, it just hovers around 1.8 to 2 volts

twin cape
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whatever, its been over a month without a printer and now that its printing, imma just put it back together xD

empty sedge
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it could be because the potentiometer is broken

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if the wiper wasn't connected the voltage would float at the same value

karmic brook
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Those teeny twiddlepots on the drivers are delicate and don't last long. A little too much torque, or turning them more than a few times can wreck them.

twin cape
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well thanks for the help :3

twin cape
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is it possible i have an extruder motor that's going bad? there was actually an issue prior to the one i mentioned here, one where the extruder would intermittently work and not work, and i was never sure if it was a cable going bad or a motor going bad, is there any reason the motor would be going bad and how do they fail?

empty sedge
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if you run too much current the insulation on the phases can burn up and you get shorts in the motor phases

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if you run within spec the motor will last forever then you get to worry about mechanical stuff wearing out like the gears in an extruder gear reduction

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you can measure the resistance of the phases. between pin 1 and 2 on the 4-pin connector at ramps should be a couple ohms, and that shouldn't connect to frame of the motor or the other phase on pins 2 and 3

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I don't feel like grabbing a motor to measure the resistance you should expect

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if there's a connector on the motor the pinout there is probably not the same

twin cape
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thats what i figured, im almost positive the motor itself is okay, i think the cable itself might have a short that is intermittently problematic because depending how i twist the wire it seems to get through a print

empty sedge
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the not-cheapest multimeters have a fake analog "needle" as a gauge on the bottom so you can see quick changes as for example you flex the wires

twin cape
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it first showed up in a 13 hour print where it just randomly missed a few layers and then failed printing, but the filament never got stuck, because i tried printing multiple things since then and i was right next to the printer, and it would just intermittently stop extruding and then start again, getting thick layers and thin layers

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right now its working but i twisted up the motor lead a bunch

unique ravine
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Hello - Aside from z-offset and bed leveling, any reason a bottom layer would be crap? I'm having issues even on top of a raft where the gaps aren't closed like they ought to be. I can go back to level, offset, etc. again but I want to be sure I'm not overlooking something else.

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Sides and top look okay so I'm pretty confident in my stepper calibration. I'm also printing cold on tape pending replacement parts so I might be expecting too much.

ornate raven
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@empty sedge , @twin cape I just measured a NEMA 17 stepper from Adadruit and I get 35 and 36 ohms across the phases and OL between phases and motor body if that helps.

empty sedge
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@unique ravine if your first layer extrusion width or layer height are different from normal and your first layer speed isn’t low enough your extruder might not be keeping up

ornate raven
empty sedge
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PLA prints great on 3m blue tape, especially if you clean it with iso

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But can you post a photo?

unique ravine
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@empty sedge Okay - I'm in PrusaSlicer and my first layer speed is only 35% which seemed super low to me but maybe I just don't know what I'm doing?

empty sedge
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Are you printing on a prusa?

ornate raven
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35% of what?

unique ravine
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I'm on a frankenstein machine. SKR v1.3 driving a Geeetech A10 w/ a BMG clone

empty sedge
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10-30mm/sec is about the range for first layers, 0.3mm tall layers with .4mm nozzle

unique ravine
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I've set it to auto, zeroes everywhere it'll accept them and set my max speed at 60mm/s. So presumably a max of 21 mm/s

ornate raven
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Got caliper to check if the requested output (.3) is the real output?

unique ravine
ornate raven
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Hmmm, what kinda bed height you set for? You know, nozzle to bed gap.

unique ravine
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I'm set up for UBL but manually adjusted as close to physically level as I could w/ a 0.1 feeler gauge

ornate raven
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I sthere an offset for the axis? I manually level my bed with 0.08mm gap. (Ender 3 Pro, heated bed gapped after heatup)

unique ravine
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Z offset is currently at -2.35mm using a 3dTouch (GEeetech BLTouch clone)

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It's not a fantastic sensor but I've gotten good prints before with the same mount. I had to replace the extruder, hot-end and motherboard and I'm trying to get it dialed back in now.

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Like I said though, even on top of a raft which is baffling to me. Shouldn't that have isolated it from the offset/leveling problems?

ornate raven
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I have no experience with ABL but -2.35mm seems high. Does that mean the actual gap is -2.35 + 0.1 (-2.25)?

unique ravine
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It won't be pretty like printed right on the glass but it still ought not to be an open lattice.

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The different between the nozzle and the trigger height of the probe is ~2.35mm

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So, when the probe triggers, the nozzle is still 2.35mm off the bed, assuming I've tweaked it right.

empty sedge
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Usually the first layer after a raft is printed with the nozzle extra high so the print doesn’t stick to the raft. Your z offset won’t change this

unique ravine
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Cura closed the gaps but the bottom layer is also a mess. If it's a setting difference, I don't know which one.

ornate raven
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I use Cura, no ABL, and a heated bed so I'm probably not contributing very well to this issue. I don't use rafts but that first layer looks nlike mine used too when I used a thicker gage to gap my hotend.

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Can you verify E steps?

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When I upgraded to dual gear extruder, I had to bump my E steps way up.

unique ravine
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Yeah, I had to screw with that setting quite a bit but got it dialed in to within a fraction of a mm on a 100mm extrusion.

ornate raven
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I used Octopi and a piece of filament with 10mm increments

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Good. So, we're reasonably confident output is as requested.

unique ravine
ornate raven
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That DOES look pretty good. 🙂 So, how about Cura top?

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In Cura, what are your Initial layer hieght and Width?

unique ravine
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The Cura top is actually gappy.

ornate raven
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Yea I see that.

unique ravine
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Try to open my Cura settings now. It's not exactly snappy.

ornate raven
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No it isn't. 😦

unique ravine
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There's no "width" setting that I could find in PrusaSlicer. Width is 0.4 in Cura

ornate raven
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How about Hieght?

unique ravine
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Initial layer 0.15 in Cura

ornate raven
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I use 0.2 for initial height aa well as all others.

unique ravine
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Okay, I'll move my initial layer to 0.2mm/100% and reprint to see what comes out. I guess wish me luck.

ornate raven
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Wishin 🙂

unique ravine
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Thanks!

shy kelp
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Also, what is a 3d modeling software that doesn't require an active internet connection or a heavy duty computer. There was one that was basically a script based 3d modeling program

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@ me when someone replies please.

unique ravine
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@shy kelp Are you thinking of OpenSCAD?

shy kelp
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Maybe?

unique ravine
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Please disregard my un-tuned retractions... Is there a specific setting that would do this weird crap where it doesn't cap off the rails and leaves them as 2 distinct walls?

ornate raven
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In Cura I'd say it was Infill setting. But could be Wall thickness.

unique ravine
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It looks like there's a "Gap Fill Radius" in PrusaSlicer but in Cura it's just an on/off "fill gaps" so I'm not sure what adjustment to make exactly.

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Higher, sure, but how high I still need to figure out.

unique ravine
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Okay - I found it and the answer is kinda dumb. The gap filling in PrusaSlicer is governed by a "Speed" setting. Unlike every other setting, if this is set to zero it turns it off entirely instead of setting it to some kind of auto-calc.

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I don't know that I changed that, I think it was defaulted to "Off".

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It also doesn't take a percentage like the other settings, it wants an absolute value, which is also weird with everything else being at least semi-dynamic.

ornate raven
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Wow, I can't believe I just sat through a You Tube Live print of a Benchy with Chris Riley and his new build of a Prusa Bear.

glad shuttle
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Hello everyone, can anyone help with an endstop problem in these trying times?
I am still trying to get this friggin cube3 coverted over to skr 1.3 with tmc2209. My problem is now homing the thing up instead of down, and I have tried a little bit of everything, but currently my z endstop says triggered. There is no endstop currently on the machine, and I cannot change the endstop inverting because of sensorless homing

hearty tree
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What should I 3D print?

glad shuttle
#

another printer of course

karmic brook
#

Face shield frame?

empty sedge
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@glad shuttle configuration.h has homing directions

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it used to be called Z_HOME_DIR

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but first try jogging z and make sure that up and down go the correct direction

glad shuttle
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when i change it to max it wants me to enable z_max_endstop so i do, and then i get the same issue with a triggered endstop but instead of on zmin its on zmax

empty sedge
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do you have the jumper connecting the endstop to the tmc2209 installed?

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invert_z_dir is how you change the direction of the motor

glad shuttle
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as far as i know there is no endstop jump on the skr 1.3, or at least that i know of

empty sedge
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yes there is, see the manual

glad shuttle
#

can do!

empty sedge
glad shuttle
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gonna try it now

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well i actually had x and y ones connected but not z 😦 waiting on firmware to compile

glad shuttle
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Thank you as always @empty sedge !!!!!!!!!

glad shuttle
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Does anyone know a quick way to make X and Y home first and then Z?

empty sedge
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configuration.h

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eh, or you can just have your start gcode do that: g28 x y; g28 z

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// Use "Z Safe Homing" to avoid homing with a Z probe outside the bed area.
//
// With this feature enabled:
//
// - Allow Z homing only after X and Y homing AND stepper drivers still enabled.
// - If stepper drivers time out, it will need X and Y homing again before Z homing.
// - Move the Z probe (or nozzle) to a defined XY point before Z Homing when homing all axes (G28).
// - Prevent Z homing when the Z probe is outside bed area.
//
//#define Z_SAFE_HOMING
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I wouldn't trust trinamic homing the nozzle into a plastic build sheet when hot

rough marlin
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if i am trying to print a screw, how should I orientate the screw so that the sides don't warp?

empty sedge
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it depends

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screw threads if large enough (maybe 1.5mm pitch) print fine with the thread going vertically

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if you have an acme thread then you'll probably want to print the thread in two halves and put them together

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it depends on the overhang angle and how far the thread sticks out, so just try it

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thingiverse search is garbage or I'd link you to an old makerbot nut and bolt demo print

rough marlin
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ic

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thanks man

hearty tree
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@karmic brook Why would I print a face shield?

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I have no use for anything impractical.

empty sedge
hearty tree
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I know.

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Why would I need that?

empty sedge
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you personally probably don't

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but your question was "what should I print" not "what should I print that I need"

rough marlin
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my build is clearly inside of the box

empty sedge
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try turning the skirt off

rough marlin
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the skirt?

empty sedge
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I don't have the same version of cura, but yeah

rough marlin
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whats that though

empty sedge
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the bit where it does a loop around the base of the part to prime the nozzle

rough marlin
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oh

empty sedge
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in ye olde cura you'd go into expert settings and set skirt line count to 0 from the default of 1

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in newer cura you might need to go into printer settings and search for the option and check it to show it in the advanced options on the right

rough marlin
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i set it to 0 but it still doesnt work

empty sedge
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what if you move the part on the build plate some?

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in older cura the part would turn from gray to yellow when it was on the build plate enough to be printed

rough marlin
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i think it's just too big

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but that doesnt really make sense to me

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thats the thing i'm printing

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compared to the build plate

empty sedge
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that's not a select mini

rough marlin
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i tried looking in the manual and it said it;s an I3/Plus but I can't find that in the list of printers

empty sedge
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the "monoprice select" is a prusa i3 clone, yes

rough marlin
empty sedge
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none

rough marlin
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but i had it selected to the select mini for other prints and it still worked

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so what do i do?

empty sedge
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the easiest would be to edit your printer configuration in cura to say the print volume is 200x200x200

rough marlin
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how do you know that?

empty sedge
rough marlin
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it worked!

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thanks so much

violet needleBOT
unique ravine
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Thanks to help on this channel the other day, my tops and bottoms are pretty well fixed now.

New question though - having changed only the gap filling, first later and retraction I've gone from left Benchy to right Benchy.

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Which, if any, of those settings might be adjustable to fix the suddenly super prominent layer lines?

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Retraction is the only thing I would expect to effect the whole thing from the bottom up but I'm not confident I actually know.

empty sedge
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@unique ravine that looks like a mechanical issue. check to make sure nothing is loose, or try your old settings to see if you get the same results as before

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also check that your nozzle is tight when hot by grabbing it with pliers and see if it can wiggle or rotate

unique ravine
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I've given my Z-rod a good talking to about how that top mount shouldn't loosen itself anymore. Hopefully it listens this time...

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Once before I've found it completely detached from the top of the frame. It's not on the "normal" list of regular maintenance but I guess this is a weekly thing for me now.

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I keep obsessively looking at printer upgrades and stuff but maybe my next "upgrade" is a couple of drops of Loctite.

ornate raven
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@unique ravine I'm not a fan of locktite. More of a fan of finding cause for rod coming loose - vibration, binding, alignment, ... . I was just thinking, mayhaps the rod came loose because of the retraction and z-hop but you didn't mention z-hop. Just a thought.

vivid current
karmic brook
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That is quite a bridge. I had one print like that that the printer managed, but I had enough sag that I had to redesign the part.

ornate raven
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I have had long bridges that started with a sagging line or two that in the end looked quite good. But again, I've had some total fails as well. I think filaments all behave differently, PLA from one maker may bridge better than another. Wouldn't it be nice if a filament maker provided some QC tests results that showed effects and results of various temperature, speed, and cooling conditions so we didn't all have to conduct those ourselves?

violet needleBOT
vivid current
#

that was indeed quite a bridge

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minor sagging, fixed it with a heat gun afterwards

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honestly makers should just 3d print a small test cube with a bit of bridging, overhangs and the likes with the temps used and resolution, would only take a few minutes per cube and would up the value so much

violet needleBOT
unique ravine
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@ornate raven I don't (knowingly) use Z-hop in any of my profiles. I'm not sure how exactly but the bolts came completely out of the t-slots in the extrusion and the bolts were completely loosened. If there's excessive vibration, I'm not otherwise noticing it.

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One of those "bolts" should be "nuts"... oops

olive narwhal
karmic brook
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Nothing wrong with resin printers specifically, but they can be smelly, messy, and toxic. I'm also suspicious of anything from amazon.

olive narwhal
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is there some weird reputation with amazon and 3d printers or something?

karmic brook
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I just regard amazon as a sketchy vendor due to some of their rules, practices, and vendors.

olive narwhal
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worst ive got from amazon was those eeprom chips with the write protection on XD

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though i just checked it out on the anycubic website and its a bit cheaper, even free shipping, niice

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the main thing is i want a 3d printer that prints pretty good detail in general, one of the reasons i have to convince myself to get one is the printing of d&d minis

karmic brook
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The SLA printers like that are great for small detailed objects.

olive narwhal
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the whole cleaning process seems like a lil painful though, and im not sure how strong SLA prints are compared to the normal ones

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though i guess i could just buy two printers XD

karmic brook
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That's the route a lot of people end up taking.

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There are printers available that do high strength and a lot of detail, but they're expensive.

olive narwhal
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yeah i mean the other thing i was thinking is making nice lil display covers for things like my d20 randomizer and such

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but i think the resin can do that

karmic brook
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I think either would work for that.

olive narwhal
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if the print volume was just 10mm longer, i could make a single cover for a normal breadboard >.<

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for the photon that is

karmic brook
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My first printer (a Monoprice Mini Delta) had a tiny 109mm print volume, I learned to print things in pieces, but that can be problematic when trying to make nice-looking enclosures.

olive narwhal
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ooo, there is the photon S, it has a much larger printing volume

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220 x 200 x 400 mm

karmic brook
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That's kind of amazing for that price

olive narwhal
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yeah, i mean ive been kinda interested in 3d printers for like a decade, its crazy how far they have progressed

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i remember watching a maker's muse video on a resin printer, one of the first resin printers that was usable in the home. back then it was like 5 grand or something XD

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its really a 400 dollar mask with a free 3d printer

karmic brook
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You could print more masks with it too

olive narwhal
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now were thinking with portals

violet needleBOT
shy kelp
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👍

olive narwhal
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so i saw this on ebay https://www.ebay.com/itm/ANYCUBIC-SLA-LCD-Photon-S-3D-Printer-2-8-TFT-Matrix-UV-Light-Resin-Dual-Z-axis/283824838105?ssPageName=STRK%3AMEBIDX%3AIT&_trksid=p2060353.m1438.l2649 the seller claims to be anycubic itself. looking at completed listings this has been on bid several times with the final sale price only being between 300-350 dollars (compared to the 389 on anycubic's store). I just wonder if there is any 'gotcha's in bidding on it vs just paying the 389...

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also i had completely misread the print area for the photon S 😦 its 'only' 115x65x165 mm

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or just 10mm more than the normal photon :/

karmic brook
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I suspect AnyCubic is just using that as an additional sales channel. I suppose you balance the chance of saving a few bucks with a delay and the chance of not winning the auction and/or paying more.

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I was wondering about the print volume, given the 47µm resolution and the 2560 pixels of the imager.

olive narwhal
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im not sure what makes the photon s worth so much more than the photon

olive narwhal
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though also, those dual-material 3d printers would be interesting to look into as well, hoo boy

cinder stirrup
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I have a project with a 3d printer, but I don't know how to do it, will anyone help?

fading viper
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@cinder stirrup what you trying to do?

cinder stirrup
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mask for corena

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no

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outer orange mold

fading viper
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What part you need help with? do you have the STL file?

unique ravine
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Possible dumb question - is it possible for the PID autotune to have gone totally off the rails?

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I'm still tinkering with a misbehaving heated bed. It will heat right up to the setpoint while doing the autotune but otherwise it always stops around 10 degrees short and holds there until the thermal protection kicks in.

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It stops around 50 when I set it for 60 but it'll hit 60 if I set it for 70.

karmic brook
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It's also worth checking if the connections are solid and the power supply is staying in regulation.

unique ravine
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Yeah, taking it all down to check that was next but I wanted to check the easy answer wasn't maybe still in the offing.

karmic brook
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It could be possible, PID autotune is a little twitchy, especially if its built-in assumptions don't match your setup.

unique ravine
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I did a new autotune and the I on the bed went from like 0.01 to 111 something. I'm not sure where it would have gotten and saved a garbage value but that's a heck of a swing.

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I'm not sure it's right now either but I'm just letting it sit at the setpoint now and it seems to be okay.

empty sedge
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pid autotune doesn't save any values

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the heater does bang bang temperature control unless within the PID window which is +/- 10C by default, so that explains why bad PID settings would get the behavior you saw

hidden sable
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I started printing TPU on my ender 3 today..took a bit of tweaking

karmic brook
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If that's the material I think it is, it may be softer/more flexible than you want, you might want something stiffer (like acetate) than vinyl.

unique ravine
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@empty sedge The "U" flag on the autotune command sets the values the autotune discovered and an M500 should save them for the next time. At least, that was how I envisioned using it. I suppose we find out at my next reset.

olive narwhal
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anyone got some recommendations for a really high-detail PLA/etc("normal") 3d printer? im not really sure i want to get into resin as my first printer, but i still really want that high detail. pretty much my budget is 1k and id like atleast 200mm on one axis

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the Monoprice Maker Ultimate 3D is looking interesting as it claims to have the ability to print at 20micron layers

empty sedge
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prusa i3 mk3s.

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you'll need a smaller nozzle to get higher detail but that means dramatically longer print time and you're never going to match the surface finish of a resin printer

olive narwhal
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hmm

empty sedge
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what do you want to make that's really high detail?

olive narwhal
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D&D miniatures, lil display cases for possible future projects, mostly just small things in general

olive narwhal
empty sedge
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the screen on those is a consumable

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oh, and buying isopropyl alcohol to clean your prints right now might be difficult

olive narwhal
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oh yeah, the alcohol may be problematic...

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i do have some isopropyl but not much

empty sedge
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you'll also need gloves. the resin isn't stuff you want on your skin

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and the smell of the resin is terrible. I can't stand it

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I think now isn't a good time to be buying a resin printer because of the safety equipment required for it. If you can wait that would be better

olive narwhal
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yeah i been doing a buncha research on them, and there is this new plant-based resin thats apparently way better smelling

empty sedge
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that said, for d&d miniatures the detail on an FDM machine isn't where you need it to be unless you switch to an unusually small nozzle. I have sample prints to compare for you but I haven't been to my hackerspace to take photos

olive narwhal
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yeah, the more i look into the normal printers the more i want the resin detail instead haha

empty sedge
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the CTO from G3d said their resin doesn't smell but I haven't tried it to say

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but they're making giant resin printers

olive narwhal
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might not need that alcohol after all

violet needleBOT
violet needleBOT
violet needleBOT
unique ravine
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Does anybody actually have a process for calibrating the set screw position in a BLTouch or clones? I found one reference that says it's for cleaning and adjusting the sensitivity but no explanation how to use it.

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"Just turn it until something stupid happens" isn't the way I want to go.

karmic brook
shy kelp
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turn it tight as it will go .. and then give it half a turn.

vivid current
unique ravine
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@karmic brook Thank you! I've been searching for a while but my Google-Fu has failed me this time.

empty sedge
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@vivid current check the "x ray" view mode. maybe there's extra faces or holes inside your model

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in older cura in expert settings there's different "combine everything" options for how cura responds to invalid geometry

vivid current
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it seems theres a missing face so its filling it all up but even on those ones its just cutting a chunk out

empty sedge
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there's a bunch online about repairing models with netfabb or something. I've never had to do that so I don't know which to point you towards

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[I typically would manually repair models in blender. There's a function to select non-manifold edges then I'd go through and fill holes or remove extra faces]

vivid current
#

yea got it fixed up in blender

#

the hollow pieces were a pain as always

tiny thunder
#

Does anyone know if the ender 3 pro axis limit switches are sinking or sourcing?

#

Does the input have a pull up/down resistor? I suspect so, since it's only two wire. Just don't know if it pulls the input up or down. Thx.

#

I don't seem to have more than 10mV on either pin. So perhaps sinking?

#

Also, I believe you're supposed to use an npn sensor for autolevel, which would mean sinking as well.

empty sedge
#

the pull-up is in the cpu

#

it might be normally closed though depending on how the switch is wired

tiny thunder
#

Good point about the nc

#

Yeah it is normally closed. That would make sense why I only got milli volts. It's honestly safer nc.

#

@empty sedge thanks

#

I'll have to test it once my print is done

earnest plover
#

The makerspace has been shut down so I had no access to the printers... so I bought a Wanhao i3 Mini for like $85 (I know, it's a toy compared to a Prusa or Ultimaker, but $85 and not hundreds or thousands). I've already modified the print volume to 125mm x 135mm x 105mm. It's still too small to print the Prusa face shields, but I can print these:
https://www.makethemasks.com/
https://engineering.rowan.edu/research-centers/mask/
Is there anyone from NYC in here that knows hospitals that are accepting things like these masks? I emailed the governor's COVID-19 supplies donation email, but got a generic response with a link to a form for businesses that manufacture actual medical supplies like N95 masks. I personally can make 7-8 masks a day, and I'm sure a lot of other people with small desktop printers would print them as well. And the face shields are great, but they still need masks too.

empty sedge
earnest plover
#

awesome, i'll check it out. Thanks!

#

i didn't notice it

#

hmm, seems they are just providing 3d printed prusa and verkstan face shields

empty sedge
#

I don't think printing n95 masks for doctors is going to be helpful. they need real verified tested ones

earnest plover
#

i think if it came down to a printed mask and no mask the choice is obvious

blissful marlin
#

Anyone here have a Cetus 3D printer? I just set mine up again after not using it for a year and notice it's quite noisy (not sure if it was the same before)

I even put it in a plastic box with a lid on but I can still hear it in another room with the door closed. (And I am afraid my neighbour might too)

empty sedge
#

noisy in what way?

blissful marlin
#

Here is an example

#

ignore the clicking sound - I have to increase the temperature

#

When the bed moves it is very noisy

#

especially near the end of the video

empty sedge
#

eh, sounds like a 3d printer to me. Is your extruder jammed and clicking?

blissful marlin
#

Yeah I fixed that part already

empty sedge
blissful marlin
#

Just the bed is super noisy

#

I have a C-10 5 which sounds just fine

#

But this Cetus one you can hear through 2 walls (+ its in a box)

ornate raven
#

What are the driver boards for the steppers?

#

That can have a big impact on noise levels. When I upgraded my main board on my Ender 3Pr, the noise was reduced to just the power supply fan.

blissful marlin
#

I am not sure - it's all stock cetus MK1

#

And I have to use this weird software to control it

#

can't adjust temperature or Z axis while printing which is annoying

#

For comparison

#

At 3:40 he moves the axis

#

For him it is smooth

#

for me it sounds like there is some rattling or so

#

difficult to describe

ornate raven
#

Have you lubed the bearings on the rails lately?

blissful marlin
#

I tried that earlier. I was just not sure how to apply it properly

#

I just put some oil on a Q tip and applied it onto the rail

#

and slide it back & forth

#

Or do I have to disassemble the bearing?

ornate raven
#

That should have been sufficient. Did the movement feel smooth?

blissful marlin
#

Nope same as before I think

ornate raven
#

All I hear seems to me at least to be stepper motor driver noise and maybe a little belt noise. Is the last video of the same model printer or a later model. They might have upgraded the drivers.

blissful marlin
#

The last video is the second version I believe

ornate raven
#

Ah, they may have different drivers on the main board. They can make a big difference in noise levels.

earnest plover
#

I did some searching for a silicone heat mat for this Wanhao i3 Mini i picked up. It looks like I need to order a custom one. Would you guys recommend Keenovo for it or is there a better company?

blissful marlin
#

Got some other problem on my other printer

#

CR-10 S5

#

I am getting some layer shifting

#

I printed a small testcube earlier no problem

#

now something bigger but only 10 mm height

#

it has like 3 layer shifts

#

Bed axis

#

But the belt is properly tensioned

karmic brook
#

The usual culprits are belt slippage (which you've already addressed) and missed steps.

empty sedge
#

@karmic brook have you seen an i3 mk3s slip filament in the extruder without grinding it? Pushing down on the filament as it's feeding it feeds through fine but when it's just the extruder pulling on the plastic it doesn't push hard enough

#

I'd rather not dissassemble an i3 extruder again this week but that's the only thing I can think of

karmic brook
#

After the first few times, I've worked out a much faster method to crack open the extruder to check for stuff like that, but it's still a pain. I assume it could slip without grinding if the extruder stepper misses steps.

blissful marlin
#

I have now reduced the jerk settings to 7

#

Seems to do okay so far

#

gonna have to wait and see I guess

empty sedge
#

the "S" extruder is definitely an improvement for that, but yeah. It's like remove the blower, 2 screws on the 40mm axial, then 4 more screws, then everything can be pulled apart

blissful marlin
#

Has anyone here printed face masks? Is 2 hours for a mask okay? Or could that be faster?

empty sedge
#

I'm printing face shields. 8-10 hours for a stack of 4, with also 4 of the bottom_reinformcement . I'm currently using pretty much the 0.3mm draft setting but with 3 perimiters

blissful marlin
#

which one exactly?

empty sedge
#

it's a 4-stack of the r3 of the prusa design with a slight brim on the tab support

#

without an extruder that can do more than maybe 10mm^3/sec I think about 2 hours each is about the limit.

blissful marlin
#

Oh the 4 Stack looks neat

#

But a bit afraid that mine will jump somewhere along

#

Gonna stick to 1 for now

empty sedge
#

that's why I'm only printing one 4-stack at a time, not two at once. I can start prints twice a day and printing only 4 at a time means that when things do go wrong there's less waste then if I'm doing 8 at a time

blissful marlin
#

It just jumped again

#

heard a 'tunk' sound

#

Jumped after an hour of printing

#

so odd

karmic brook
#

Maybe you've got some friction/binding?

blissful marlin
#

Hm how would I check/fix that?

#

Print speed = 60
Infill speed = 100
Wall speed = 50
Top bottom = 60
support = 60
Travel = 40
initial layer = 20

#

Cura settings

blissful marlin
#

Maybe I have to set jerk even lower?

#

Currently at 7

#

Maybe down to 1?

empty sedge
#

jerk probably wouldn't cause lost steps

blissful marlin
#

I had jerk control off before (I think default is 20) - it had a lot of layer shifting at that time

empty sedge
#

lost steps happen typically when during a rapid move the nozzle clips part of the print. this happened to me yesterday when I had a PLA overhang that curled upwards during the print as it didn't have enough cooling

#

stepper motors have less torque at faster speeds

#

so there's a few things you can do:

#
  • enable Z hop. if you have leadscrews 0.6mm is good. This is typically near the retraction settings and will lift the nozzle during travel
#
  • reduce the travel speed. Though 100 should be fine
blissful marlin
#

Z hop is on.
Travel speed is at 40 mm/s

empty sedge
#
  • check the current setting on the stepper driver. Older boards have a trimpot to adjust this
#

[if the current is too high you can also lose steps because the stepper driver overheats and shuts down. I doubt this is your problem at the moment]

blissful marlin
#

To check the stepper driver I have to open the control box, right? Is that safe to do while turned on?

#

It usually does the shift here

empty sedge
#

it depends how the control box is wired. The mains power should just go to a power supply and the terminals should all be covered.

#

if you disconnect mains power and just connect USB does the LCD light up?

#

do you have a voltmeter?

#

the diagrams point to the extruder motor stepper current adjustment but you can figure out how to find X and Y current knobs

#

I haven't found the details of what voltage you should see there or what the motors are rated for. I would typically set to about 80% of the phase current limit of the motor, but what voltage that is depends on the resistors creality chose and what stepper driver is on the board

#

or less current if after an hour of printing your motors are too hot to touch

blissful marlin
#

Yes the LCD lights up when I only connect USB

#

Got a voltmeter

#

Just don't want to end up on darwin awards 😄

empty sedge
#

then you can probably set the voltage reference with just USB connected and everything in the box would be safe to touch with your fingers

#

still, be careful with your screwdriver and voltmeter probes

blissful marlin
#

Set the jerk to 3 but still got some layer shifting

#

Gonna really have to try the voltmeter option tomorrow

karmic brook
#

If you move the axes manually, do they move smoothly and easily?

#

The point you indicate looks like it would be the highest speed on one axis, which may or may not be relevant

blissful marlin
#

Yes moves quite smooth I would say

#

I am trying the same print again but moved the face shield to the corner of the bed now

#

Will see if that helps a bit

violet needleBOT
blissful marlin
#

Okay I just checked the Voltage for my steppers now

#

X = .719
Y = .821
Z = .901
E0 = .820
E1 = .811

#

Powersupply voltage set to 13V

#

To what number should I increase it so that I don't get layer shifting on my bed axis anymore?

violet needleBOT
karmic brook
#

@blissful marlin I'd probably try increasing the axis with the issue slightly. For example, if it's the Y axis, maybe increase it to 0.85 or 0.87?

#

But you'll want to know which axis it is before you start changing things.

blissful marlin
#

Yeah it's the Y axis

#

I tried 1 V now to see if that helps

karmic brook
#

That's more than "slightly" but hopefully it will help and not burn anything

blissful marlin
#

Yeah might go down again

#

Just gonna try it on one print

karmic brook
#

Let us know how it goes

distant kindle
#

Hey guys, do you know if with fusion 360 is possible to create pare metric objects and then export them and still have the parametric options? I'd like to upload a thing on Thingiverse but apparently only openSCAD parametric are supported. Thank you.

empty sedge
#

fusion can't export to openscad but you can export the fusion file

#

then someone would need fusion to change the parameters

blissful marlin
#

Okay print just finished

#

seems to be no layer shifting this time

violet needleBOT
blissful marlin
#

hm octoprint says 6 hours

#

cura says 3 hours

#

🧐

clever lynx
#

actual 9 hours 😉

blissful marlin
#

I have a Cetus 3D printer which uses linear rails.

The bed axis is VERY noisy somehow.

I ended up taking it apart and put the X carriage on the Y axis to see if it makes a difference.

The X carriage moves along fine on the rail. But it has some resistance so that it does not move freely.

#

The Y carriage on the other hand is completely free

#

When I don't hold it still it will move around easily

#

I assume it's too loose which makes the noise

#

is there a way to make it have more resistance on the rail?

#

Maybe some kind of oil?

empty sedge
#

I lubricate linear bearings with "super lube" silicone+ptfe grease

#

if you'd like to spend an hour watching a guy talk about cheap linear rails and lubricants: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=loBHYcifzRM
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nh-3J-CcZYI

Time index below for easy navigation. Product links at the end.
(SORRY ABOUT THE HUM... as you can see, I was a moron and thought I was recording into a different camera and mic, so I had to crank up the audio, hence the hum).
This video became more in-depth than I had hoped...

▶ Play video

Part 2... more budget linear rail info: this time with 100% more bearings and superlube. Long term testing forthcoming, but here is the final installment of my initial thoughts.

Parts affiliate links:

Banggood linear rail that I used
https://www.banggood.com/custlink/v33vyi...

▶ Play video
karmic brook
#

"Liquid Bearings" is a nice lube. It's thick enough to give good dynamic control while avoiding friction and binding. Sewing machine grease is good too.

crude kettle
#

I wanted to share this here as if I tried doing it on show and tell today...I don't have a webcam or mic. It's a project I've been working on and off for my college with the intention of student use to print large scale items. Things that may as well be armor props. I brought my smaller printer, in comparison, to show off and I wanted to show students what it would be like to have a small maker space on compass. It's printing like a dream right now but I would like to go bigger if I can enough filament.

#

All from scratch

empty sedge
#

Anyone ever seen i3 mk3s dual-drive strip out both sides of the filament? I've cleaned out the drive teeth twice and it keeps happening

empty sedge
#

I guess I'll try various clog remedies

empty sedge
#

eh, just going to replace the nozzle

empty sedge
#

that worked

hidden sable
#

@empty sedge yeah I just assume clogging first these days

#

Esp. If I’ve just changed filament types

karmic brook
#

The stock heatbreak in the mk3s has a stepped bore (to make it easier for the MMU2 to switch filaments) but it makes it more likely to jam like that. I eventually ended up replacing the heatbreak with a smooth bore titanium one which reduces jamming by both breaking heat better (titanium doesn't conduct heat well) as well as not having that step.

hearty tree
empty sedge
#

@hearty tree nope. for an e3d hotend you'd heat to max temp and tighten the nozzle with only 2 foot-pounds (3 Nm) to seal the nozzle against the heat break. I haven't built one of those so I'm not sure how it's supposed to be sealed

hearty tree
#

Okay.

empty sedge
hearty tree
#

Okay.

#

I think I've messed up.

hearty tree
#

I broke this glass ball with two wires.

empty sedge
#

that's the thermistor. it's used to measure temperature

#

you'll have to buy a new one, but they're not expensive

hearty tree
#

Yeah...

#

I'll order one.

blissful marlin
#

What are some good cura settings for easy removable supports? right now I am having a hard time removing some in tight spaces

shy kelp
#

Change angle of requirements or touches bed only. Sorry short answer experiencing power outage and I don't type well on my phone.

crude kettle
blissful marlin
#

Need some suggestion for a 3D printed enclosure for a PCB. I don't want to use screws. What are my options here? I tried to do a sliding cover but with supports and some layers/gaps slightly bigger/smaller it is hard to fit

proper shuttle
#

@blissful marlin I'd suggest going to http://thingiverse.com to get inspiration. Lots of cases for raspberry pi and other boards with a range of different closure types. My favorite type is a rectangular enclosure with one open end and a slot for the board to slide into. For a lot of boards you can get away without even putting a cover on the 6th side, and you can make any holes you need for connections, etc. Doesn't work for everything, but works well in a surprising number of cases

empty sedge
#

@blissful marlin I copied the snap fit from the pygamer snap fit case https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:3686964 for my hackaday badge case https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:3981754

#

my hackaday badge case could've used snaps on the top/bottom also in addition to the sides but there wasn't enough time to do another iteration and still sleep

hidden sable
#

@blissful marlin you probably want to do some benchmarks so you can tune it to make sure you have adjusted to reasonable tolerances or at least know what they are

prisma geyser
#

Hi, I’m a new 3D printer user - just built an MK3S from kit. I ordered the powder coated steel bed, but had a very difficult time getting PLA to stick. Cleaning the sheet with dish soap and warm water helped a bit. Any other hints for getting PLA to stick better? Is the smooth steel sheet better?
Also I’m out of the IPA wipes and it seems very difficult to order any kind of IPA these days - what do you use to clean the bed?

empty sedge
#

the smooth sheet is better for PLA, but you should still be able to make it stick to the textured sheet if you get the first layer set right

#

windex or other window cleaner would also work to clean the bed, but you can also use normal soap and water if that's all you have. Probably shouldn't soak it though

prisma geyser
#

Yes, I had to set the first layer height quite low so it’s really squished to print anything

empty sedge
#

oh, also maybe try setting the bed temp to 65C instead of 60C

prisma geyser
#

Will try Windex

empty sedge
#

you can either use the tune menu to change the bed temp after starting your print, or change it on the filament tab in the slicer

#

I found that a certain brand of cheap PLA didn't stick well to 60C bed but works well at 65C

#

it probably won't help to keep getting hotter though. at some point the plastic will be too "gooey" and won't stick any better against the bed

prisma geyser
#

Thanks, will try setting the temperature higher - is that just for the first layer or all?

empty sedge
#

all layers. With that plastic the parts would curl off and come loose if the bed went back down to 60

prisma geyser
#

So far I’m using the Prusa PLA that came with the kit

empty sedge
#

I had good luck with the default settings with the prusa plastic. Maybe make sure your nozzle is clean on the outside too

#

when it's hot use pliers to pick off any plastic on it

#

what color prusa PLA?

prisma geyser
#

Silver

empty sedge
#

yeah I had good luck with the silver

prisma geyser
#

Also ordered some Hatchbox PLA. Any other recommended brands?

empty sedge
#

atomic, but it's not really cheaper

inland sage
#

I am trying to print a face mask that starts as PETG and finishes in flexfil 95A. Is there a slicer that can code multiple print settings for doing this sort of switch? I would like to be able to run it fast for the PETG part and then slow for the flex.

blissful marlin
#

Is there a terminal command I can use in octoprint to quickly move the printhead around? I notice some vibrating sound sometimes when it moves fast. But it's hard to pin down what it is since it's not coming up for more than 2 seconds or so

blissful marlin
#

Hm I still have trouble removing support in small areas

#

I have a model which I have to print vertical

#

and there are some channels which are like 30x6x6 mm or so

#

the support in those tight areas I can't get out properly

karmic brook
#

Yes, many slicers will let you run code at specific layers: do a search on "temperature tower" for examples to change extruder temperature on the fly, you should also be able to change other parameters in a similar fashion.

#

I had to print some narrow channels with support for some cosplay appliances, and ended up tweaking the support spacing and density (I used a minimum of support with a little spacing), then fished it out with a hook and cleaned up the rough spots with a nail file. Sometimes it's easier to just break the part into two pieces that don't have the same support needs, and then assemble the two pieces after printing.

formal lark
#

how could i put my raspberry pi in a 3d printed part

#

am i supposed to get like a portable charger to connect the pi to and then put it in there?

empty sedge
#

using the adafruit powerboost + lipo to prety much build a portable charger into it

olive narwhal
#

screw it im getting it lol

#

any recommendations on curing stations and such?

crude kettle
#

A quick question if anyone knows what are the connecters called on 3d mother boards for stepper motors?

#

are they JST XH same as lipo battery connector

formal relic
#

this is look like 4 pin dupont connector

#

@crude kettle

crude kettle
#

Not those I'm looking for the once with a little clip to them

#

@formal relic

#

Reason being is that the one I am using are dupont and they do not stay plugged

formal relic
#

you mean the stepper drivers?

crude kettle
#

No I mean where the wires are plugged into the board form the stepper motors

formal relic
#

X motor, Y motor, .. etc

crude kettle
#

yeah

formal relic
#

might be with some type of latch it is hard to see from the picture

#

I think it might be JST-XH4P

#

do you have JST to try on?

crude kettle
#

May be those. I'll check them out later

formal relic
#

sometimes hot glue can save the day.

crude kettle
#

They're XH2.54 connecters

formal relic
#

@crude kettle added to the list of things that we need at home just in case..

violet needleBOT
winged geyser
#

howdy all, I'm trying to print the Secret Butterfly Box entirely out of PLA. I was wondering if I should use the PLA drawer spring or it's not going to hold up and should go with the drawer without a spring since getting a spring might not be practical for the time being. thanks

karmic brook
#

I don't have an answer, but I'm interested too, as I'm eyeing a printed pen holder with an integral spring and don't know how PLA holds up in such service.

edgy steeple
#

any recommendations for a US based filament supplier for a dark green or silk jade green.. It's for a Hulk body.

blissful marlin
#

I need to do some cleaning &lubricating of some linear rails. Do I just disassemble and put them in isopropyl alcohol?

karmic brook
#

I don't know offhand if alcohol is an effective solvent for lubricants or not (I'm guessing not, as it's miscible with water). Maybe use kerosene, varsol or similar to clean it, or ordinary dish soap and a thorough drying.

#

I'm fond of the oil and grease made for sewing machine use, as well as Liquid Bearings for lubrication, but there are a whole lot of options.

edgy steeple
#

is the grease on 3d printer rods (like z axis threaded rod) white lithium grease?

formal relic
#

@edgy steeple I'm just use the same grease the I'm using for my mill and my lathe, it is Mobilux NLGI 1 lithium grease .

blissful marlin
#

I have some grinding sound when I move the carriage on the linear rail

#

Which is why I am wondering if there is some dirt insidr

formal relic
#

do you have wiper on it?

blissful marlin
#

nope

#

Or wait is the wiper the rupper piece in front?

formal relic
#

rubber, felt with oil, etc..

blissful marlin
#

It looks like this

formal relic
#

the plastic end is the wiper.

#

did you load the block with lubricant?

#

@blissful marlin on one side you need to see a hole for that, or even small pressure fitting (mostly on the larger ones)

blissful marlin
#

There was lubricant already on it from the factory but that was a few years ago

#

I see a tiny hole

#

needle size

formal relic
#

what lubricant the manual say?

#

if you take the blocks out, you will need to load all the balls, and this his PAIN

#

@blissful marlin if you need to oil them never put grease in them, and vice versa,
and if you have no idea what was the original lube, it is better to fully de-grease and then to apply new lubricant.

blissful marlin
#

Yes I think I will do the latter

#

No idea what it used before

#

This is the manufacturer

formal relic
#

IKO is very very good brand.

#

@blissful marlin do you have to model of the block?

blissful marlin
formal relic
#

this is look like the serial number, not the model

#

maybe on the other side?

#

@blissful marlin ^

blissful marlin
#

Hm not sure if I can reach the other side

#

There is a plate screwed on but the screws are kinda chipped

formal relic
#

I'm not 100% sure if this is the PDF for your blocks, your might need to measure it and see in the PDF.

#

if you find the correct grease, you can just pump in a bit extra and flush the old one out.

blissful marlin
#

So I should not disassemble it?

#

I have this kind of grease

formal relic
#

NO!!!

blissful marlin
#

Ok 😆

formal relic
#

the moly participial can destroy fine surfaces, it is good, if you have stuff like gears, or gaps, but for fine bearings, very rarely you need moly.

#

@blissful marlin ^

blissful marlin
#

I just measured it.
342610 mm

#

Arg

#

34x26x10 mm

formal relic
#

what is the track width?

#

@blissful marlin ^

blissful marlin
#

12 mm

#

I can see ML12 at an angle. There might be another letter in front but I can't tell

formal relic
#

ML12 sound like the model

#

this is the correct PDF

#

the link that I sent you before, is the correct grease.

blissful marlin
#

The one on amazon?

formal relic
#

or any other place, that you like, or any other compatible grease.
the one that I sent you, the the exact one that they claim to factory pack the blocks with.

#

@blissful marlin

blissful marlin
#

Okay thanks will have a look. The one you linked is not available in my area I think

formal relic
#

I might be just lithium-soap based greases NLGI 2, and I think you can find Mobil brand in Grainger.

#

@blissful marlin ^

blissful marlin
#

Maybe?

#

Seems to have the NLGI 2

formal relic
#

take in to consideration that Lucas is vary sticky (very good for spinning stuff), and this is not ideal for block that you want them to glide.

blissful marlin
#

Ouh okay

#

So tricky

formal relic
#

I had the same story with the restoration of my lathe from 1972, and I had to learn all that stuff,

#

I did a lot of mistakes.

blissful marlin
#

This one maybe?

#

But seems to be more for cars?

formal relic
#

it is a good idea to know what is the original / recommended grease, but if you are anyway going to de-grease it you can use almost whatever, clean grease (with no participial) that you have on hand. because it is very slow speed application.

blissful marlin
#

Hm is there a specific term I should look for that is not heavy grease?

formal relic
#

NLGI 2 lithium soap

#

the higer the NLGI number the thicker the grease 0 is almost liquid, 1 is about apple souse, 2 is like nutella

blissful marlin
#

Hm will have to do some more research tomorrow. Right now I only see liqui moly and lucas grease

#

Thanks for the suggestions

formal relic
#

I'm using NLGI 1 mobilux , try to see if you can find it in NLGI2, it is cheap and very good grease

#

Any time!

#

@blissful marlin

blissful marlin
#

This one?

#

Or also heavy grease?

formal relic
#

no, but it is HUGE amount of grease.

#

@blissful marlin

#

@blissful marlin I need to get some sleep. I hoped I give you some direction.
let me know how it goes

blissful marlin
#

Okay found a store and just ordered it

#

Before I use it I will have to clean the linear rail carriage first, right?

karmic brook
#

I'd recommend cleaning the rail and bearings, but even if you don't, a little fresh lubrication should help. You only need a tiny amount.

formal relic
formal relic
#

Before I use it I will have to clean the linear rail carriage first, right?
@blissful marlin you can, particularly if you feel some grit or debris in the motion. but the original and the one you got are both lithium based, so they are compatible.

blissful marlin
#

Okay will do

#

Cleaning I will just do with water & isopropyl alcohol, right?

#

Or is there a better option

formal relic
#

Water😬 😬 😬
You scared me!

I'm not sure how skilled you are to unload and reload the blocks, without making all the ball bearings flying all over.

I will say, pump abit of extra grease to the lubrication port, and this way it will flush out the old one.

#

95% IPA, or wd40 is fine for that.

#

Make sure to use something that is lint free

jovial plaza
#

Question what should I do if my printer does not have thermal runaway

formal relic
#

If you can't upgrade the firmware, I think octopi have that feature built in
@jovial plaza

jovial plaza
#

My printer sadly is compatible it’s a Dremel 3D20 which is great as a tool but not as a hobbie

#

Sorry I mean is not

formal relic
#

@jovial plaza It seams like the Dremel 3D20 have thermal protection built it. but it might be a better to ask them just to make sure.

jovial plaza
#

I tested it with a blow dryer and nothing shut of then when I emailed them they basically just said that the Dremel 3D20 is safe with no details

formal relic
#

@jovial plaza Not sure what to tell you. you might need to replace the board and then you can do whatever you want with it.

jovial plaza
#

Is that hard?

hushed lotus
#

@jovial plaza a hairdryer is not nearly hot enough to trigger thermal runaway protection. Keep in mind that the printerhead can get up to 230 C, and thermal runaway is at higher temperatures than that.

jovial plaza
#

Sorry let me clarify I saw online that if you use the cool mode on the hairdryer and monster the temp you should see it drop and then shutdown

#

I mean monitor

#

Sorry

hushed lotus
#

Ah ok

#

Is this for that specific printer?

jovial plaza
#

Dremel 3D20

hushed lotus
#

The tip about the hairdryer.

#

Is that a tip for the Dremel 3d20 specifically?

#

Is that a tip for the Dremel 3d20 specifically?

jovial plaza
#

No not specifically for the Dremel 3D20 but i could see the heat drop drastically

#

From 227c to 198c

formal relic
#

@jovial plaza And here you have a good reason to play with... Dry ice! and Liquid Nitrogen!

jovial plaza
#

Should I just put the dry ice on the nozzle that seems like it would crack the brass

formal relic
#

Or not..

jovial plaza
#

I might try just flashing marlin firmware with thermal runaway enabled on it

#

Which will void my warranty but the mods I’ve done to that machine have voided the warranty ten times over

formal relic
#

@jovial plaza what mods did you do?

jovial plaza
#

I have added a

#

Cut aluminum bed

#

Led controller for the light strip pre installed on it

#

And will be adding a filter and fan

#

Along with a plated nozzle

formal relic
#

what is the base material?

jovial plaza
#

Of what

formal relic
#

or the nozzle

jovial plaza
#

The nozzle is made by hardened brass and coated with nickel

#

Made by Swiss tech

formal relic
#

sounds interasting!

jovial plaza
#

Heard about them on the 3D printing nerd

formal relic
jovial plaza
#

Cool

#

What are you printing in the photo

formal relic
#

@jovial plaza it is an enclosure with holder for thermometer.

jovial plaza
#

What type of thermometer

formal relic
#

the waterproof onewire

jovial plaza
#

I have been trying to find a project that use one of those

formal relic
#

no idea

crude kettle
#

Does anyone know where I can buy a custom sized silicon heat pad for a 3d printer? Bulding one and want to have a 250x400 heat bed. The pad is not going to be that size but I'm wondering where I could order a specified size. Unless there is a better way of going about it.

jovial plaza
#

On amazon There are a large amount of standardized sizes which you may want to go for if you can

#

Like 300 by 300

#

That’s really your only option besides possible making it your self

empty sedge
#

@crude kettle someone I know asked an aliexpress vendor or something to make them a custom heated bed for I think a 1x1 meter printer. I'm asking now to find out who

crude kettle
#

Cool thanks

quartz portal
#

I'm having issues with my prusa mk3s Where it basically prints the perimeters outside the boundaries of the part. If i slow it way down its better but that's not ideal. It's not the slicing or design as this is proven and works on most of the printers Im using but a few are giving me this problem

#

Any help or suggestions would be great

#

I think it might be a belt tension problem since it goes away at lowr speeds

empty sedge
#

@quartz portal petg? Do you have a way to dry it out?

#

wet petg will string and ooze like that

quartz portal
#

It's brand new

empty sedge
#

that doesn't mean it's not wet

#

even vacuum sealed with dessicant can be

quartz portal
#

The issue follows the printer not the filament. If I swap filaments between printers

#

But I could try to put them in the oven a bit

#

It's not stringing. It's the perimeter layer

empty sedge
#

ok, I also had a stringing issue like that that wasn't due to the filament. I think I fixed it by rebuilding the hotend with thermal compound between the heat break and heatsink

#

the hotend rebuild fixed my petg stringing during retracts

quartz portal
#

The outer perimeter isn't attaching to previous layers and it "cuts corners"

empty sedge
#

so you're only having issues that the loops aren't sticking and are getting pulled straight?

quartz portal
#

This isn't excess material

#

Yeah

empty sedge
#

is the infill under-extruded or does it look solid?

quartz portal
#

The infill seems fine imo

empty sedge
#

are you just printing too fast?

quartz portal
#

Normally I'd say yes but it's fine on several other printers and this is optimized gcode direct from prusa for face shields

empty sedge
#

what temps is it using?

#

when you extrude into air does the filament come out smooth directly down?

quartz portal
#

when you extrude into air does the filament come out smooth directly down?
@empty sedge yes

#

Getting you a vid

#

This one is better behaved but still has one spot that it's exhibiting the behavior

empty sedge
#

can you give me a link to the gcode?

quartz portal
#

Might just need to lube the rods

#

I really appreciate the help

empty sedge
#

13.5mm3/sec seems like a lot to me

#

that's almost double what the default prusa petg profile limit is (8)

#

actually I had the wrong extrusion width in my calculations: it's 16.5mm3/sec in that gcode

quartz portal
#

Yeah it's fast

#

But it's working on most of my printers

#

Just 2 or 3 giving me this problem

empty sedge
#

have you checked the filament drive gears to see if the teeth are clogged?

quartz portal
#

No. I'll do that

#

Thank you!

#

One of them is a brand new printer though lol

#

Gears are clean

#

Cleaned the rods with isopropyl and lubbed up

#

Gonna give it a go

empty sedge
quartz portal
#

Here's a well behaved one

#

Some stringing but no stretched perimeters

empty sedge
crude kettle
#

Is the cooling fan in the control box working?

quartz portal
#

I'll run a self test but there's tachs on all the fans and it would throw an error if the fans weren't working

crude kettle
#

I mean are that working as they should. See if one is slower than it needs to be

quartz portal
#

That's what the tachs would reveal right?

#

After fresh lube it's already better. I'll know in a few more layers

crude kettle
#

Alright, we'll wait. Post the pic once it's showing results

quartz portal
#

Thanks everyone!

crude kettle
quartz portal
#

Decent first layer

#

Second layer is more angular and not great

#

See the perimeter

crude kettle
#

Hmmmm.... Is the bed clean?

quartz portal
#

Yup. First layer was fine

#

Second layer just puts perimeter in a straight line

#

I'll try to fine adjust z lower

#

Yeah it's still bad... Sigh

crude kettle
#

See if the coupler is loose for the z

quartz portal
#

The heat break?

crude kettle
#

No the...wait

#

Right the pursa don't have that

quartz portal
formal relic
#

are you sure you are slicing to the correct filament diameter? it is look like you set your slicer to 3mm and you are using 1.75mm.

crude kettle
#

Is the tention on the extruder tight?

quartz portal
#

I'm not slicing. I'm using the same gcode everyone else in the world producing these face shields is :p

#

X belt could be tighter

#

That was my first bet

formal relic
#

O_O

quartz portal
#

are you sure you are slicing to the correct filament diameter? it is look like you set your slicer to 3mm and you are using 1.75mm.
@formal relic this file was made available to the public by the manufacturer for this specific printer for this specific job

#

And the file works great on most of my printers

formal relic
#

OK, ignore this file. and print something that YOU slice if you want to calibrate this printer.

quartz portal
#

The problem follows the printer. Not the file nor the filament

crude kettle
#

That is the perfect way to know

#

Wait what heat is it at?

quartz portal
#

Other files on the same printer have had the same issue

#

265

crude kettle
#

Filament?

quartz portal
#

Petg

#

Just tested the belt by holding the shat and forcing the carriage

#

The belt jumps

#

It's definitely loose in x

#

Gonna tighten it up

crude kettle
#

That should help a bit

quartz portal
#

Well

#

That's enough for tonight

formal relic
#

LOL!!!

quartz portal
crude kettle
#

Man, i wish i had one of these. Ehh...my ender 3 is not dead yet

#

Oh i see noe

#

Now*

quartz portal
#

Yeah I killed it

#

I'll print a new one tomorrow lol

#

It'll definitely be tight after a full teardown

crude kettle
#

Good thing you hsve another printer to fix your printer

quartz portal
#

Thanks a ton guys. I'll give you an update tomorrow

#

(and possibly gals)

#

:p

formal relic
#

just machine something out of aluminum

crude kettle
#

It helps that the files are available for everyone .

#

Someone has made aluminum parta before

quartz portal
#

just machine something out of aluminum
@formal relic campus machine shop is closed and this part is a little too complex. For that

#

Otherwise I might haha

formal relic
#

lost pla casting?

quartz portal
#

I could see this part being better with injection molding

#

But they want you to be able to print new parts haha

formal relic
#

yeah, this way you need to by 2 printers

crude kettle
#

I've built a huge one for my college

jovial plaza
#

How big

formal relic
#

So it is about.. from here to there

crude kettle
#

Okay printer is a meter high and 50 cm by 50 cm. Build volume is 300x300x500mm

formal relic
#

THIS IS NICE!

quartz portal
#

Wow that's great!

crude kettle
#

With a Ender 3 to print everything

quartz portal
#

I'd love to custom build something like that one day

jovial plaza
#

Amazing

crude kettle
#

Recommend going with 2040 for the sides. This flex a bit but not while printing.

formal relic
#

is that conduit?

quartz portal
#

Aluminum extrusion

#

With t slots basically

formal relic
#

but what is the round things that he is using right now

quartz portal
#

Looks like emt conduit lol

crude kettle
#

10mm rods

quartz portal
#

Oh it's solid?

#

Chonky rods

#

Steel?

crude kettle
#

Stainless steel chrome

#

Plated

quartz portal
#

Nice.

crude kettle
#

ZYL tech was really good at supplying

quartz portal
#

Where would one start to custom build a printer?

crude kettle
#

Thingivers

formal relic
#

I think my printer use 8mm round shafts

quartz portal
#

I've built about 15 prusa mk3s but I'm ready for the next step

crude kettle
#

I recommend looking at thw hyper cube

formal relic
#

@crude kettle the bed is moving? or you are using something like core xy?

crude kettle
#

The bed moves down yes
The z uses 10mm rods and a 10mm diameter lead screw
8mm for x and y

quartz portal
#

I'll check it out thanks

crude kettle
#

There are kits for it, aluminium extrusion wise, and you pick the electronics

quartz portal
#

Do you guys know of any comprehensive additive manufacturing courses that can help me flesh out the gaps in my knowledge? I was looking at the one offered by MITx

crude kettle
#

Whats ths gap?

formal relic
#

I'm sure there is places that will give you certification as "3d printer special operator"

quartz portal
#

I can hobble through basic troubleshooting and repair but I don't know a lot of the theory and fundamentals

#

Like where you were able to see that the extrusion bvolume was high

#

Volume *

crude kettle
#

Youtube cnckitchen

#

Makers Muse

#

3d printing Nerd

#

Get a printer that needs to be tuned to learn

formal relic
#

you just need to do A LOT of mistakes, an do them as quickly as possible, and fix all the issues, and you will be good to go.

quartz portal
#

Awesome I'll do that. Do you think the MIT course would still be valuable? Employer is willing to pay for it

crude kettle
#

Go for it

#

And as far as breaking things you did so already

50xp

quartz portal
#

I've been breaking things for about 2 years. Ready for the next step haha

formal relic
#

Most makers and machinists, learn with their hands, not in the class.

#

so instead of braking stuff, you need to build stuff.

crude kettle
#

Wiring and programming a 3d printer from scratch. Well not complete scratch

quartz portal
#

And I have for sure. I came into this job with a electronics background and now I machine and 3d print and the full 9. But sometimes researching an issue for 2 days isn't the best use of time

formal relic
#

so instead of braking stuff, you need to build stuff.

crude kettle
#

A delta 3d printer may be your alley if you want something more advanced.

formal relic
#

@crude kettle LOL
How to bang your head on the wall with 3 simple stepper.

quartz portal
#

Thanks for the great advice both of you

#

Gonna finish this beer and update you guys in the morning

formal relic
#

some of the problems with delta printers, OMG..

crude kettle
#

Delta 3d printer has virtual beds. So Auto Leveling Sensor is a must. A 32-bit motherboard would bring less headache. The SKR 1.4 V is a great choice for that

empty sedge
#

@crude kettle you could use two 240x200mm heaters

#

but the answer I got was:

Alibrother worked well for me
I like Keenovo’s off the shelf heaters. I don’t know of anyone that bought custom heaters from Keenovo though. One time I heard they were unresponsive to quote request.

crude kettle
#

@empty sedge thanks, I'll put these guys on my list of venders. Also going to check to see about heater pcb with aluminium plates on them. I've worked with those and they were great.

Again thanks, cycling though options here.

blissful marlin
#

@quartz portal how long do you need to print 1 mask in your setup above?

#

Mine currently takes 2 hours 40 minutes

#

not sure if that's too slow?

#

Also are you cleaning them somehow before sending out?

quartz portal
#

I'm printing 8 headbands in about 12 hours if I don't slow it down

#

Per printer

#

I use 2000 grit to get the stringing off and I pull the missed perimeters off with pliers

blissful marlin
#

wow thats a good speed

quartz portal
#

I wear a mask, wash my hands, bag them, let them sit for 3 days, then deliver

#

We have been water jet cutting the polycarbonate shield part

blissful marlin
#

Does it help to print multiple at once (speed-wise)? At the moment I print 1 by 1

quartz portal
#

I don't think so but it's a lot less total downtime in between runs

blissful marlin
#

What print settings do you use for that speed? At the moment I print at 5% infill, 0.3 mm layer height (0.4 nozzle)

#

2 walls I think

quartz portal
#

I have one printer dialed back to 60% because the issues I was having got so bad

#

I'm using the optimized gcode from prusa

blissful marlin
#

Ah okay

quartz portal
#

They fine tuned it for their own printers

blissful marlin
#

don't have a prusa so that won't work for me

quartz portal
#

I think slicing anything yourself is going to be slower

blissful marlin
#

Also I noticed for the prusa face shields you have to cut the shield to a specific size, right?

#

other designs seem to just use A4 sheets

quartz portal
#

Prusa is bigger. A4 doesn't pro ide enough protection

#

There's a link for the a4 prusa remix somewhere

#

Same hole pattern but less protective

jovial plaza
#

Letting them sit for 3 days may be a little excessive what I have been doing is just wiping them with a Clorox wipe @quartz portal

#

But the masks are a good idea

quartz portal
#

The quantity produced doesn't change by holding them for 72 hours. Every maker community is recommending to hold everything sealed for 3 days

#

It is impossible to sterilize this stuff with clorox. There's gaps between layers. If a maker is an asymptomatic carrier they could cause an outbreak in a hospital

#

I highly highly suggest you start holding on to the stuff for 3 days. You gain nothing by delivering it 3 days early and lose a lot if you happen to be carrying.

blissful marlin
#

Weird - I printed 4 faceshields now.

#

2 times one corner is warped

#

the other 2 times fine

#

Any ideas what the issue could be?

#

Using heated bed 60 degrees + glue stick

#

and have auto-bed leveling

karmic brook
#

Air flow?

blissful marlin
#

I have 2 fans on it

hushed lotus
#

How does one distribute their masks?

blissful marlin
#

depend on location. There are some lists online where hospitals requests for mask and give a contact number/drop-off point

quartz portal
#

Using heated bed 60 degrees + glue stick
@blissful marlin petg?

#

I wouldn't use a glue stick with petg. Petg is really sticky

crude kettle
#

Take glass with it off the bed sticky

obtuse spoke
#

good morning everybody.

#

I'm hoping this community can help me navigate the price/performance curve in the FDM space. I have a lot of experience with laser cutting and resin printers, but have avoided FDM printers in lab b/c of their finicky nature (circa 2010 and prior). It seems like the last decade has been great for FDM, and for home use I'd like to get one because of the footprint and relative lack of requirements for cleaning (e.g. no wash required). It seems like the Prusa is the way to go, and that $1000 is a good marker for "just work" printers. Anything substantially cheaper that is worth considering? What's most important to me is reliability. Thanks in advance

karmic brook
#

I'd agree with the Prusa line: they seem to me to be above the usual price/reliability curve for FDM printers. The new Prusa Mini doesn't have a long track record yet, but looks like it could offer solid reliability at a lower price point (the tradeoff being a smaller build volume, and having to wait for one).

obtuse spoke
#

wow was not familiar with the mini, that 's super slick

obtuse spoke
#

dang. doesnt ship till august. Good things come I guess.

blissful marlin
#

the noise on my printer sometimes is so annoying

#

Something is vibrating on the printhead

#

but I can't pinpoint what it is

empty sedge
#

a fan?

blissful marlin
#

Hm no when I touch the fan it still makes the noise

#

It only appears when the print head is moving fast

#

Basically when it's printing the outer wall I think

#

or travel

#

But the rest of the print pretty much silent

#

Seems like a waste of traveltime?

empty sedge
#

compared to following your part?

blissful marlin
#

yeah

blissful marlin
#

@formal relic received the mobilux EP2 grease now

formal relic
#

Cool

blissful marlin
#

Had to order a big tube though

#

390 grams

#

oof

formal relic
#

Same here, make sure you keep it in a way it can't leak.

blissful marlin
#

Ok

#

I am not yet sure how to get it into the linear rail carriage though

ornate raven
#

@obtuse spoke I'm in favor of my Ender 3 Pro. Reasonable price, reasonable print area, new one has quiet stepper drivers. Easy asemble. My first printer and one I have l grown to like.

formal relic
#

What grease fitting you have on the blacks?

blissful marlin
#

I don't see any fitting

formal relic
#

can you take a pic from each side of the block?

ornate raven
#

May be that your grease option is to clean the rail, grease the rail and roll the bearing through the grease.

formal relic
blissful marlin
empty sedge
#

no, the seals will wipe the grease off the rail

#

you can wipe it into the balls when the bearing is off the rail though

ornate raven
#

Ahh, so it doesn't use grease at all. Just something 3 in 1 oil.

blissful marlin
#

Shall I disassemble it and put it in isopropyl alcohol first?

empty sedge
#

sure, do it in a plastic bin in case you knock any balls out

#

I'd recommend super lube grease for linear recirculating ball rails like that, not light oil

formal relic
#

@ornate raven scroll up, the manual point to use grease

ornate raven
#

Ok. was looking at the pic where it says oil.

#

I have little experience with that particular model of bearing. I'm used to sealed precision bearings for heavier industry.

formal relic
#

@blissful marlin Is you can clean the old lube wit IPA, or WD40.

#

is there a cover in the black wiper that you can open?

ornate raven
#

I wouldn;t use wd-40. It will corrode steel.

#

I know what they say on their website but I also know what I've seen.

#

We use to use it to clean adhesive off of surfaces. Followed soon by another cleaner and coat of fine oil.

#

Don't get me wrong, I use the stuff at home for a multitude of things I just don't use it around bearings.

formal relic
#

95% IPA or denatured alcohol is also fine

ornate raven
#

Note, no wd40 or grease.

blissful marlin
#

Yeah I disassembled it all now and pit it in 99% alcohol

#

Then maybe 5-10 min later I will assemble it again and use a Q-tip to put the grease on the balls

#

I guess?

formal relic
#

@ornate raven it is a good idea to clean, but because we already talk about it, and @blissful marlin got compatible grease, it will be fine just to add the new one

blissful marlin
#

just want to make sure there is no small dirt in there

formal relic
#

I'm using a syringe for that

ornate raven
#

Sure. Their bearings. I'm just a fan of using the right tool for the job, not the available tool.

formal relic
#

Make sure you don't leave any lint

hushed lotus
#

Recently, i printed a lego piece. i noticed that there was a protrusion that kept it from working. assuming that it was a support, i tried to pop it off, but it wouldn't budge. i went into cura and noticed that although it wasn't present on the stl (when viewed with cura) after slicing it and looking at preview it added another section to the print. even when turning supports off, it is still there. does anyone know what is happening?

formal relic
#

@hushed lotus it is very tricky to print them reliably

hushed lotus
#

no an entire other structure appeared

formal relic
#

@hushed lotus This "thing" on the bottom is the brim.

hushed lotus
#

no the triangular protrusion within the hole.

formal relic
#

can you post the original model.

karmic brook
#

I'm guessing there are errors in the 3D model

hushed lotus
#

i repaired it too

#

this part

karmic brook
#

That model is full of errors...

hushed lotus
#

huh

formal relic
#

If you have dimensions I can make it in few minutes in solidworks and send you the STL file.

karmic brook
#

I would totally suggest accepting pink_vampire's offer to build a working model for you.

formal relic
#

here I'm getting the same issue in cure

hushed lotus
#

oh nvm

#

it fully printed and i filed out the hole

#

lol

#

i'm not printing this again so I'm not going to put too much effort into this

formal relic
#

@hushed lotus I'm re drawing it for you.

formal relic
#

@hushed lotus ^

hushed lotus
#

Oh my god thank you so much

#

thank you