#Linear approximation, need a little guidance

44 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)

dusky coral
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Professor never covered anything like this on his lecture notes, which tbh is rather infuriating. I know how to do linear approximation but not when it’s giving me two points and asking for a slope.

chilly vigilBOT
royal geode
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The definition of a derivative at the point a is:

$f'(a) = lim_{h \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(a+h)-f(a)}{h}$

What this means is that we can take h very small (close to zero) to approximate f'(a).

If you take $h = 0.2$
Then you could write:
$f'(7.7) \approx \frac{f(7.7+0.2) - f(7.7)}{0.2}$

modest driftBOT
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Daddy_314

royal geode
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This allows you to use the givens

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And the definition

dusky coral
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Let me give it a try

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So I’m confused, if in your example I’m using f(7.7), why am I being given f(7.9)?

royal geode
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Re-read carefully

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you are using both f(7.7+h) and f(7.7)

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With h=0.2

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So you need both

dusky coral
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I see I see

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So is h just, the change between the two points?

royal geode
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yes

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In fact f'(7.7) is almost the slope between the points
A( 7.7 ; f(7.7))

And B(7.9 ; f(7.9))

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The closer we take B

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The closer we can get to f'(7.7)

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Here we took B far away from A by a step of h = 0.2

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But we can take h smaller and smaller

dusky coral
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Hmmm, lemme try it with a few others

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What if you’re subtracting two different values? Like in here

royal geode
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Write the function f, the formulas

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We have seen above

dusky coral
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Elaborate, please

royal geode
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We have seen a formula above

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In this chat

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You need to rewrite it

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And try to adapt it

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To this exercise

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The same formula

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What is the function f here ?
What point a should we select ?

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What is the value of the step h ?

dusky coral
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That’s another confusing thing, when do we know what to select as point a

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It feels like it’s just arbitrarily selected and I don’t know what it’s supposed to represent

royal geode
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They wanted us to estimate f'(7.7)

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In the previous exercise

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So they gave us literally the point that interests us

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a = 7.7

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They gave this point

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Its their choice

dusky coral
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Gotcha, I think I kinda got it figured out it, just had to rewrite it in my head differently

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Appreciate the help ^^

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.solved