#help-28
1 messages · Page 55 of 1
@torn jolt you are interrupting a conversation in a busy channel, AND giving out answers, AND what you're giving out as answers is wrong
please im just trying to get some help
Okay
okay why do you take an infinite summation
nevermind it makes sense
okay
so you get this
this looks similar to the taylor series for e^x
r^x/x!
oh wait other way around
x^r/r!
but what about the lambda
maybe you take the lamba ^x on the side
oh wait its just e^lambda t
so its e^ -lambda * e^lambda t
then you can group the powers
e^ lambda -lambda t
e^ t (lambda - lambda)?
that cant be right
oh yeah its e^ lambda t - lambda
e^ lambda (t-1)
hold on, my internet is continually shitting itself
test
test
test
okay, what the hell
i can't send any fucking messages for some reason???
oh yeah didnt even realise the 0
okay i think i got the derivation down
okay so Gx(t) = E(t^x)
G`x(t)=E(X)
so you differentiate this function
what do you differentiate in terms of?
<@&286206848099549185>
?
hey can i have some help
the person who i was working with seems to be having connection issues
heres my original question
okay, i'm no longer on foot for now
your pgf has only one argument, t
so that's what you take the derivative with respect to
yes?
didn't i already say
i thought i got it but after looking at how i derived the pgf for binomial i got confused again
the sum ranges over all values that our RV can take with positive probability
and for a poisson rv that's all natural numbers
yeah sure
seems legit
(1-p+pt)^n
yup
because a Bin(n,p) random variable takes values between 0 and n inclusive only
ahh
okaayy
makes sense now
okay so back to differentiating
so you jsut get lambda as a coeficcient
thats G`x(t)
so you sub t=1
so you get lambda
then for var
its also going to be lambda because i forgot that both mean and var for X~po(a) is a
but as an exercise id still like to derive it
so for var you differentiate again
or can you use the regular var formula
var(X)= E(X^2) - E^2(X)
we already know the latter half
lambda^2
so E(X^2)
is going to be
times something
<@&286206848099549185>
i give up
.close
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depends on how much precision you want
if you wanted to round to the nearest million, it'd round to 0
ok, what's your issue with this specific problem
assuming you were able to round that one yourself
that would be fine
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can get a pointer on how to start solving this? does it require actually sketching smthn
required? no
recommended, highly
can u decide whether to integrate wrt y or x w/o sketching the region?
depends on your visualisation skills, you're better off just sketching it regardless
alright looks like i should be integrating wrt y
yes
so, should be intregrating this: x = 2 - y^2, no?
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Can anyone help with these 3 please?
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x and y are not 24 and 18
they are 48 and 36
although now that i think about it that may not change much since everything is multiplied by 2
ok no it does
so your equality should be
2 * 48 * 24 + 2 * 36 * 18 = 2 * 60 * z'
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not sure where to start, i was able to foil it but thats all
please tag m ewhen responding
something tells me usub will end up working
tan would be u right
so we split into three integrals
$\int \qty( \sec ^2 x - 2\sec x \tan x + \tan ^2 x ) \dd x$
jan Niku
first one is just tangent
middle one is a usub
i just used trig identities
$\int \frac{\sin x \dd x }{ \cos ^2 x }$
jan Niku
am i always suppose to remember that tan^2x = sec^2x - 1?
ye
the answer for this will be 2tanx - x -2secx + C
. this
this should be memorized?
itd simplify your life
gotcha ty
@plush egret
i have a quick question for this
so i can rewrite it as
then i can do 1/x - 1/sqrt(x) right
so integration of first part minus integration of second part which is lnx - (2 * sqrtx)
.clsoe
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Yo I got a question
When I tried to solve this the step I’m on errors on my calculator
Can anyone point out any errors that i made thanks
have you multiplied both sides by (2x-1)^2?
It looks like they did, but
bcoz expansion of (a-b)^2 is wrong
The red circled where you expanded the brackets
That -2x term
,w expand (2x-1)^2
Oh yeah and also the 2x^2 term too lol
or you can do it like this? (without multiplying two times (2x-1))
\begin{align*}
&\frac{x}{2x-1}<5 \
\implies & \left(x<5(2x-1) \text{ and }2x-1>0\right) \text{ or } \left( x>5(2x-1) \text{ and } 2x-1<0 \right)
\end{align*}
OldBiscuit
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where did i mess up
,rotate
-(2+√2)+6 this part?
tes 2sqrt2
tes?
yea, but you got -6 instead of +6
i factored out
(2+sqrt2)^2
but not the negative
ah damn
i see it now
wait but
is everything else good
besides
that
like lets just say
it was meant to be negative
i wanna know if my math is passable
l0l
fixing it
OK
@rough plaza how about now?
,rotate
my answer is still wrong apparently
(6+4√2)(4-√2)
=6+16√2-4•2-6√2
what's the original problem
missed one term, and √2 times √2 is 2, not 4
,w -3x^2 + 12x = 6
ok that they are
so it is indeed only a matter of arithmetic screwups
caused, no doubt, by the high amount of messiness in your work
true lol
even after i corrected that problem, i still got an incorrect answer
show your work again please
i need to buy erasers in bulk
may i suggest something that can maybe make our lives easier with the evaluation of this thing
and youre right ann
i need a better way of writing things out
do you have any examples i can copy
yes
suggest away
instead of x^3 + 6x^2, evaluate x^2(x+6)
will be marginally easier this way
less chance to screw up
that or just use wolfram lmao
,w f(x) = x^3+6x^2, find f(2+sqrt(2))
,rotate
gonna need to reupload yours and rotate it prior to upload
both are incorrect, here are the answers:
he told me
to fix something
and i did
but yes ann
i can do ur method
but i worked so hard here
where did i mess up
ah. i missed the minus sign.
ill do ur method after
yea, and you still missed a term, which is -6√2
and i see where you messed up now
where at
you missed the parentheses in (4+4sqrt(2)+2)[4-sqrt(2)]
6+16√2-4•2 "- 6√2"
oh, and it should be 6 times 4 instead of 6 for the first term here
my bad
lemme try and write it out
no paren needed? foiled it out
the x^2 part
then i distributed the 4sqrt2 by the inside
4, and -sqrt2
where is ur x^3'd at
although my handwriting is bad, you can kinda follow that the rough work sticks to a side, and the steps are aligned with = sign
(x)^3 + 6 (x)^2
is that
a factor out
ah yes it is nvm
why does 3rd to last row have parentheses
you foiled it out already
the point is that no, you didn't foil it out properly. the 6 was left intact.
i did the same thing he did on 3rd row from bottom
how do u get the last row
yes @onyx glen i understand what you mean
but why does there have to be parentheses
after you foil out (2sqrt2)^2 ?
(2+√2)² times (4-√2)
ah
so, even after you expanded (2+√2)², the whole thing would still have to be multiplied by (4-√2)
i see it
ty
had i known about ann's method
i would of been chillin
jk would still be screwed
woooooooooooo
we did it
thank god
ok
now time for anns method
lets see how fast i can do this
you guys are so smart
tyvm ❤️
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can someone help me with this
i have no idea what i should do
what's the question?
what have you tried?
do you mean something like sin?
@last scaffold Has your question been resolved?
@last scaffold Has your question been resolved?
yes please
well
let's start with part a
we have the triangle, let's call it abc
and it's an isosceles triangle
can you tell me the property of isosceles triangles?
@last scaffold do tag me when you're online again if you still need help 😊
@last scaffold Has your question been resolved?
correct, now using trigonometry, you can find the height (left vertical side) of the triangle
add that to the height of the rectangle and you will get your answer
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can i isolate dy/dx to the right side of the equation?

you can develop the parentesis and isolate dy/dx to the right, but not sure i answer your question
so i cant directly transfer this to the right side?
$18\left(sin^3\left(2x\right)+y\right)^2\left(sin\left(2x\right)+y\right)cos\left(2x\right)-4x^3y^2=\:\frac{dy}{dx}\left(-1+2x^4y-2\right)$
how do i write this
Kuugang
is this simplified version correct?
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is this 0.5?
how did you get 0.5?
i suck at probability - conditional
the total probability always has to be 100%
yes
and you're given the probability of choosing Apple and Banana and the fact that the probability of Orange and Pear is the same
so
if i take the probability of Orange = probability of Pear = x%
0.3?
can I say $5% + x% + x% + 35% = 100%?$
kheerii
yes
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So I have no idea how to do this
so when you put x as -2
where do you think it goes
In x
Yes
its called a piecewise function
basically, you see the inequalities on the right @frail cradle
the 4 of them
Ya
what you do is that, whichever x value the inequality fits for
you use that equation that is right next to it
ill give you another example
ok thank for understanding
say we had this piecewise function@frail cradle
what happens is that, if i want f(5)
since 5 is >= 1
we use
f(x) = x^2
and so, f(5) = 5^2 = 25
but if i wanted f(0.5)
since 0.5 is < 1
we use
f(x) = x
so f(0.5) = 0.5
so all x turn to 5?
the first step
is finding the inequality
that the x = value is for
so x = 5 is in the x >= 1 inequality
then when we find the inequality
we say f(x) = the equation next to the inequality
which is x^2
in this case
since thats >= 1
and then, we solve for f(5) knowing that f(x) = x^2
ok ight thank you
this is what it looks like on a graph
after x >= 1, the function turns into x^2
but before that
the function turns into x
thank you for the help i think i can get it my self will our converstion still be here after we close cuz i want to take nothes
notes*
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can someone expalin to me why the 1st part of fundamental theorem of calculus says that if f(x) is continuous on [a, b] F(x) is continuous on [a, b] and differentiable on (a,b)
like why these intervals?
f(x) might not be continous on other intervals that arent listed
like 1/x isnt continous on x = 0
so its not differentiable at that point
or integrable at that point
i know but why F(x) continuous and differentiable
do you disagree?
yeah like what about if f(x) has vertical tangent lines on [a, b]
then its not continous at that reigion
pretty sure the entire point of vertical tangent lines is that its not continous
It can still be continuous
x^(1/3) is continuous
Not all continuous functions are differentiable for all values of x
wait yh youre right
A vertical tangent will make f'(x) discontinuous where the vertical tangent will be
But f(x) would still be continuous
x^(1/3) is a case where f(x) is continuous but f'(x) is not (assuming a domain of R)
nvm i think intuitively iti doesnt matter if there is a veritcal tangent
but still why does F(x) is continuous on [a, b] and differentiable on (a,b) have to be true
ooh
And assume concavity to be the same
(To avoid confusion of what a tangent line really is)
Then the endpoints are not differentiable
You can have an infinite number of tangent lines
Well if it's literally by itself then yeah it's not differentiable
its cuz its not continuous right
so thats why endpoints are not differentiable?
I guess you could make that argument
cuz one side of it is not continuous?
I like to say that if you have a segment, then there's an infinite number of tangent lines at the ends
yeah taht makes sense
yeah i knew what you meant
Perhaps it's something to do with continuity
so that means F(x) is not necessarily differentiable on a or b because it would just be an endpoint?
it just feels weird that F(x) has to be continuous too because i know there are some integrals of non continuous functions
like piecewise functions with jump discontinuities still have integrals
actually
nvm those integrals are continuous
what the hell
Eh not always
Can't think of any rn but I did encounter one
Although you can force them to be continuous lol because of constants
not sure what you mean
Basically you can adjust the pieces
In terms of their vertical translation
So that they're continuous
But that's just a funny moment
I wouldn't worry too much
Umbraleviathan
Each "piece" of the piecewise integral (if the antiderivative is another piecewise function) will be associated with their own unique F(x), whose unique C can be adjusted such that each piece "connects"
i meant that a function like this has a continuous integral right
It could
ohh crazy crazy
ok thank you i think i sort of get that F(x) has to be continuous on [a,b] and differentiable on (a,b) now
das still crazy tho
that means literally any continuous function has a antiderivative
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Some go into complex planes but
Don't worry about that
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help, so i am doing a mathematical report comparing correlations of two subjects, and I did pearsons product for one of them and the correlation is 0.118
@fleet epoch Has your question been resolved?
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@fleet epoch Has your question been resolved?
this looks like it needs a transform
at the very least
idk spearsman, sorry
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What would be the answer for this
@versed cape Has your question been resolved?
What step are you on?
1. I don't know where to begin
2. I have begun but got stuck midway
3. I got an answer but I'm told it's wrong
4. I got an answer and would like my work checked
5. I have a question about someone else's worked solution
6. None of the above
<@&286206848099549185> any help would be appreciated
I dont need the full answer i just need an idea on how to factor it out so that it wont equal 0
Try x=t^3 substitution and factor the denominator
alright
Stuck on this step
Original question <@&286206848099549185>
Just put the limit in
is the cube root only on x or on x-8 ?
just x
then its just 0
Cant equal zero bro
Just put the value of x in
cube root of 8 is 2 so the denominstor is 2-8 = -6
My guy
Why it can't be 0?
and the numerator is 0 , so the limit is 0
,w factor x²-11x+24
What it can't be 0?
?
It can be 0
yeah
You have to factor it out so that it wont equal zero
the limit is 0
why? that only is the case when the denominator vanishes
yeah
,w plot (x²-11x+24)/(x^(1/3)-8)
See the graph
,w limit (x²-11x+24)/(x^(1/3)-8) at x -> 8
the limit is 0
yeah
,ti
The current time for 𝓐𝓡𝓝𝓐𝓑 𝓟𝓐𝓛 is 12:47 AM (IST) on Tue, 21/02/2023.
I'm sleeping bye
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!show
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can someone pls explain this
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@steep falcon Has your question been resolved?
The result is: n(n+1)/2
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How can I reduce this further
I got here by trying to find a second solution to 9y'' -12y' + 4y = 0
Since it's characteristic function has a single root of multiplicity 2
but I got stuck trying to reduce for a second solution v(t)e^(2t/3)
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No
@torn jolt Has your question been resolved?
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what would be the easiest way to factor 6x^2 - 5x - 21 = 0
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Jukelyn
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help
please help
when does the graph go blelow x axis
there f(x)<0
wherever the graph is above x-axis f(x)>0
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If I want to apply segond grade equation and have this 1=2x^2+4x, when I pass the 1 in the other side It turns to negative or not? 0=2x^2+4x-1
What did you do to both sides of the equation?
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(2x^7) /(x^6) cant be simplified to 2x?
what about (3x^2)/(4x^2)?
can it be simplified to 3/4
i looked it up and it can be simplified to that
yes
thats.... not how fractions work
(a+b)/(c+d) is not equal to a/c + b/d
@tacit eagle you can only cancel it common factors in the num and denom of a fraction if both are written as products.
@tacit eagle Has your question been resolved?
nope, (ab)/(cd) = (a/c)(b/d)
i'm not sure where u got that from but the canceling is just when u have something in the top and bottom of a fration as a factor so (ab)/(cb) = a/c
and a, b, c can be anything
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If f(t) is the inverse Fourier transform of g(omega), then is F(t) = an antiderivative of f(t) the inverse Fourier transform of g(omega)/(i * omega)?
my mind is basically dead
I remember the result that the Fourier transform of f'(t) is g(omega) * i * omega
yeah basically same problem as before but I decided I wanted to figure out the cdf
using some sort of fast fourier transform algorithm
was the integral not too nice?
integral is okay numerically, but naively computing it is quadratic in the granularity of it
like it only gives you F(a) for a specific a
i see
ideally I'd like F(a) for a whole bunch of them
and that's basically where fast fourier transform comes in
There's the result that the inverse Fourier transform of a function is just the Fourier transform of the reversed function
wait i have to go eat but i will see what you mean in a bit if no one else does
and obviously you can put all of this together to conclude something
also very unfortunate that the classes I took involving the Fourier transform used the convention 1/2pi and e^(-iwt) as opposed to the crap I learned in probability theory which is just E[e^itX]
2pi factors are the bane of your existence when doing fourier stuff and translating between different authors' conventions
@normal tree Has your question been resolved?
hmm I guess the distribution I'm dealing with is actually discrete
so I can probably survive off a characteristic function to pmf formula, which is just some inverse fft
but still would be nice to know
also I think any fourier method is going to yield slightly funny-looking cdfs for probability distributions with atoms, so I'll need to correct for those
certainly within a scale factor, it's gonna look like g(omega) / (i * omega)
(referring to the question about the antiderivative)
@normal tree Has your question been resolved?
@torn jolt so I did an FFT to just compute the probability mass function of the thing
and it looks absolutely ridiculous
like im honestly not sure if it's supposed to look like that
i dont think this is exactly true though
yuck
does the shape make sense though
like why is it so spiky
actually I think it kinda does
the big drop is probably around 1169
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can someone explain to me what they actually want me to find
for number 1
like do they want me to break it into like integration by parts
box style method
Not integration by parts, you're meant to do a trig substitution
right
the only thing i can see
by looking at this problem
is that 1/sqrt(1+x^2) = tan^-1(x)
mhm
is because that gives 1+tan^2(theta) in the denominator
which is very convenient with the pythagorean identities
Yeah
nvm i just looked it up
But if you divide both sides by cos^2(theta)
oops
oh right
i forgot that too
also
tan(theta)^3
is the same as
tan^3 theta right
$\tan^3(\theta) = (\tan(\theta))^3$
tatpoj
ok cool
so now i just have to integrate this
i can break tan^3 into tan^2 theta and tan theta right
off the top of my head I'm not sure
the integral of tan ^2 (theta)
But that's as far as the problem you posted asked you to go
They just wanted you to identify the integral
Make the substitutions
x = tan(theta)
dx = ?
sec^2(theta) d(theta)
It's trig sub, not quite the same as u-sub
I mean I guess it's kinda the same
right so
i get what u did here but
im still confused how they turned the integral of
tan^3(x)/sqrt(sec^2(x) into the answer they got
cuz i found the sub value for x
which is tan(theta)
You're leavning off the d(theta)
$\sqrt{\sec^2(x)}$
tatpoj
I think we can simplify this?
sec x
yea
but we said
du = sec^2(theta)
dx
to get this to work
we would need this whole du to be 1/sec du = sec(x) dx
right
?
$$\int \frac{x^3}{\sqrt{1+x^2}} dx$$
Let $x = \tan\theta$, so $dx = \sec^2\theta$
tatpoj
right
so if you plug in the values
we get integral ( (tan^3(x))/(sqrt(sec(x))dx right
Then when you make the subs, you should get
$$\int \frac{\tan^3(\theta)}{\sqrt{1+\tan^2(\theta)}} \cdot \sec^2(\theta) d\theta$$
tatpoj
dx = sec^2(theta) d(theta)
oh my god
its not u sub
we sub in dc
dx with dx
i get it now LOL
im sorry it took so long
thx for ur help
i really appreciate it man
No problem 👍
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wow so many help channels open today
@glossy fern Has your question been resolved?
<@&286206848099549185>
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Suppose (a b) is some arbitrary permutation in Sym(4). How do we simply (a b)(1)(a b)^-1?
write out the inverse of the transposition
@torn jolt Like (a b)(1)(b a)?
yes
Then, what do you do next?
do the multiplication
Honestly, not sure how.
How do you multiply a variable permutation by a constant permutation?
(1) is the identity
Yeah.
so it doesnt change anything
Right.
so what is (a b)(b a)?
yup
I think you have to do cases here
Some solution I found says to do this
Not sure if this is right though
They did (i j)(1 2)(3 4)(i j)^-1
Not sure why they didn't simplify it to (i j)(1 2)(3 4)(j i)
they did
yup
Could you use the fact that permutations are associative and simply write (i j)(i j)(1, 2)(3, 4)?
idk that notation, sorry
which is (1, 2)(3, 4)?
I think you are getting associativity and commutativity mixed up
what's the original question
I'm trying to show that for all elements in A and G, that xjx^-1 is in A.
where x is in G and A is in j
To show that A is a normal subgroup of G
so, I'm going through every element of A
you would have to do cases, and show that if (a b) = (1 2) or (1 3), then its still in A
if you do the calculation, it would be very similar
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Hi people! I wanted to ask this — In questions like this (18), am I supposed to list all elements of $D_4$, and then figure which ones satisfy the condition? Or is there some other "trick" or approach? How would you go about solving it?
n11
True true XD
But for bigger ones?
honestly figuring out what K is is much faster
well there's a reason they aren't asking you to do it for bigger ones
I mean you very well know we have infinite groups
so....
np
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btw there should be a
theorem
about square elements
I can't recall it off the top of my head but it might be useful
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is
a + b x c
no, a + bc is not the same as ac + b.
dang
what led you to ask this?
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✅
@onyx glen im getting missed messages here from learning
like this for example
which version is true
they are both the same thing
@tough sandal Has your question been resolved?
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What kind of algebraic structure is a sigma-algebra as used in probability theory? I'd think its an algebra or a field but maybe its a structure itself.
@tribal gust Has your question been resolved?
I've read the article, the reason i ask here is because im still confused.
Im leaning more toward it being a structure itself after reading it tho
it's it own thing I think
its not related to algebra, unfortunate naming ig
(it is related to an algebra in measure theory tho)
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Help
row reduce
subtract the 2nd row from the third row
then either keep row reducing, or use cofactor
