#help-23
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Can I get some hint. I initially had intuition that triangle BOA is equilateral which is wrong according the given answer.
How should I proceed to find angle BOA?
join OE
assume angle EOA = a, angle EOB = b
you can prove certain triangles congruent
obtain angle COD = 2(a+b)
your required angle is a+b
Ok, I'll try
ping me if you got any doubts 
Thank you it worked out as angle COD comes out to be 2(a + b). Then I have to just equate all angles of quadrilateral PDOC = 360 degree to find a + b as 70 degree.
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I need help
what have you tried
right now what you have is if you looked down 36 degrees, not the angle of depression
so the angle of depression is like if you were looking straight forward and at what angle you would like see the object or point
so basically this angle would be an angle of depression
what a weird term for it 😭
I’m a bit confused
So did I draw the angle of elevation?
I thought depression was like looking down
angle of elevation is looking up.
Yeah but how does that differ from my picture
I though I drew the angle looking down
angle of depression is from a horizontal line looking down
Ooooh
these are the elevation and depression basically
no d 🤩 .close
.close
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So, I'm a little confused.. When im trying to evalute if 31.4 is opposite, I think it's opposite.. but AI tells me it's adjacent? even when I watch videos it feels like it's opposite and not adjacent, am I wrong? if I'm wrong whats wrong with my thinking
it's opposite (to the 57 degree angle). AI is bad at interpreting images- especially math-ey images.
More generally, terms like "opposite" or "adjacent" aren't universal in a triangle- it depends on what angle you're looking at. If you were considering the small acute angle on the bottom right, d would be opposite to it while 31.4 would be adjacent to it.
This is in contrast to "hypotenuse" which does have a universal definition: the longest side in the triangle
Gotcha, thank you appreciate it.. I was going crazy trying to figure out why 3 different AI models saying it was adjacent
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What's an example of an affine variety with a nontrivial Picard group? The only affine schemes with nontrivial Picard groups that I can think of , are rings of integers in number fields. Someone suggested elliptic curves? But elliptic curves are projective.
Variety = integral separated scheme of finite type over an algebraically closed field.
@real gulch Has your question been resolved?
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I want my answer checked for this question: Determine the interval of convergence for the series defined in the image.
I use the ratio test and determine it’s convergent for all x
yea, i believe its correct
i was trying to see if theres something more clever to be done here by comparison
but this seems the most straightforward
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Just wondering if this is correct, and if wrong where did I go wrong! ty
Find (\theta ) to the nearest degree.
what is the question
Orchy
u need to do arc tan
Ah, yeah I did in the calculation
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Am I allowed to row swap as such
Also for this question I don’t get why there’s only 2 columns for the linearly indepent set because technically isn’t there 3 pivot columns on the right
@rocky pond Has your question been resolved?
<@&286206848099549185>
@rocky pond Has your question been resolved?
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@tardy mango hi I fixed it
but ghe theta is so weird
@rocky pond Has your question been resolved?
hi do you still need help with this integral
@rocky pond ?
Yes please
did you need help with rewriting the answer back in terms of x?
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do you mean the max height?
Yeah
Im also confused what the x is
the x is the horizontal distance
Woild I use like the -b/2a?
I believe that should work yes
,rccw
you should be able to just get a number from this yeah
I went into the negatives
Thatd mean my ball went into the grouns?5
yeah that would mean the ball went into the ground so you must've made a mistake
15 was the horizontal distance from the hoop
How would I find that
Oh
your turning point is the -b/2a
And I got a weird number for that
This
Ok
Max height
Wouldn't it be just 10ft?
Because thats where the hoop would be right?
No
Oh
Your max height is found using the x = -b/2a
and you plug that into your height formula
-0.06223 is just your a coefficient
you've got to take your b coefficient and divide it by a
2a?
yes
Katrro
Oh
the coefficients a and b are the numbers attached to x
Just 1.19 then
Yea
Then divided bt the first part
And I'd have to plug a number in for v
Which I got told to pick 2p
20
Bht wouldn't thst be 9ft underground
no
If i didvide that in half?
$x = \frac{-b}{2a} = \frac{-1.19}{2*-0.06223} = 9.56$
Katrro
So this is where our turning point happens horizontally
So we put this number into the function H
and that's what your max height will be
kind of yeah
This would be 0.37?
What would?
-B/2A
no it's 9.56
What am I typing in my calculator to get that
you just need to type the numbers in the second fraction and it should give you 9.56
And that would mean I'd miss the basketball shot
Oh wait
Yeah
Wait katrro
That would mean it would hit the backboard then rifht?
No
not necessarily
This 11.44 value is the max height the ball reaches when you throw it
So for part 3, we now have the max height and where it occurs
and now we can move onto part 4
Because od the horizontal distance
Yes
Would we plug thst into the x?
no
Why not?
9.59 is the horizontal distance where your ball reaches its max height
But the net is a horizontal distance of 15ft
And we need to find the vertical distance at 15ft using H(x)
So I have to plug 15 in the hx?
Yes
Sorry this was right
9.59 was the vertical distance at 15
I thought you were repeating the wrong thing
So yeah it would touch the net?
Well the hoop is at 10 ft exactly
and we're 0.4 ft away from it
so we'll just say it's an airball since we're underneath it
Now you just have to figure out if you should increase the speed or decrease it for the ball to land in the hoop
It would js be increased speed right?
yes that's right
It dosent say I need to find out the exact speed
I just need reasoning
You think
"Since the ball went under and was an airball it would just be logical to increase the speed"
you might want to explain a little as to why increasing the speed would make this happen
Alright
Anyways
Thank you so much for the help tonight
I haven't been understanding much since I switched to online
You helped alot thank you
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yo i really need somebody to teach me related rates
i don't understand it and its confusing
i got 2 assignments due in a hour
I suppose you are allowed/supposed to use calculus?
@high perch Has your question been resolved?
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how does the denominator
simplify like that
Rewrite a = √(a^2)
Then you have √(a² * 1 - a² * (x²/a²))
a² cancels out and you end up with √(a²-x²)
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Np
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Bro I got something like this on my math test and I literally didn’t do the equation properly
Can’t I just bring 5 to 9 and then multiplying 1,8(2x+4y) ?
what do you mean by "bring 5 to 9"?
I think they meant substracting 1.8 times row 1 from row 2
Have you learnt matrices?
ok well let OP explain what she meant.
definitely not appropriate for this context
i mean you could but also this is a 2×2 system and you learn these way earlier, before the word "matrix" so much as crosses your lips
Alright, I was just thinking that maybe they wanted to solve it in that matrix way. Couldn't it be possible that this question was given as an example for basic matrix systems? Also, I have absolutely no intent to be disrespectful
@frozen quarry please explain to us what you meant when you said "bring 5 to 9"
that, or show what that one step will look like when you do it on paper (so we can see if it is valid or not)
use gaussian elimination?
That's why I asked whether OP has learnt matrices or not, but I think they dissapeared
let nenni come back and answer me
but then again like... if op is just up and gone then there is nothing we can do
i feel like they mean multiply 5 by 1.8 so its up to 9 and we can get direct relation between x and y
or something like that
why is everyone suddenly a telepath now
idk i used to do that ig
I think it's just the most reasonable possibility
are we overthinking this and the intended solution is just aligning one of the two coefficients?
i mean like if i were solving this system i would do it by elimination
same here
whether i would eliminate x or y depends on the phase of the moon and whether my left leg itches or not
(which is to say it's about the same effort)
i mean i usually just pick the one which is the most convenient to do
or pick x if idk what to choose
i will reiterate that OP i.e. @frozen quarry is online but still gone.
@frozen quarry Has your question been resolved?
Nenni is in fact probably not gone
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<@&268886789983436800>
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@safe radish
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Imma keep it a buck i just need recommendations for where to learn the entirety of calculus 1 including the function part like ik it but most of my sources are scattered around the internet which makes learning quite difficult as each of these sources have a different method of teaching, so i just need somewhere proven, thank you
well ig you'd want to check #book-recommendations
but james stewart's book is pretty good
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I was solving the question of regular expressions to finite automata in FLA. The issue in my question is that I am not able to figure out about splitting the a + b in the later part of the expression
This is the question I was solving and it's written on top too
<@&286206848099549185>
can also try asking in #theoretical-cs
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Well what's the formula for cos 2A
Hello, I'm not sure what to do with this question, my initial thought was to use pithagerous therum to get the adj but that won't work as I would end up with a negative number..
^ this is why I was confused at start too
Have you not done angle sum formulae
Oh yea, forgot about that lol
2 secs, let me find my formula sheet
Xavier 🌺
3 options:
Cos²A-sin²a
2cos²A-1
1-2sin²A
Well which one applies here
Well, I don't have Cos²A so would it be 1-2sin²A?
Yup
Also hold on
How the fuck is sin A = 4/√7
What the fuck
,calc 4/sqrt(7)
Exactly, makes no sense...
Result:
1.5118578920369
Wtf
Exactly
,w sin x = 4/sqrt(7) find cos 2x
Ask your teacher
lmao
Or would it not work
I'm so confused...
I'm only doing higher maths lol. I don't understand
For now just substitute into the formula
,w cos(2 arcsin(4/sqrt(7)))
Yup that's the expected solution ig
How do I get 2sin²a?
Well you have sin A
Yea
I don't understand that bit... sorry
How do I convert it
Do I square sin a?
sin²a means (sin a)²
And times by 2?
yeah exactly
Oh!
Now i kinda understand
This correct?
Should I leave as mixed or top heavy?
.close
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I don’t understand shiz😭
you know trigonometry?
sin cos tan?
30 60 90 triangles?
yeah like basic definitions only
Nope
alr whats ur knowledge on 30 60 90 triangles
Uh
yeah never seen this before
yes so imagine 48 is x sqrt3
Okay
you are trying to find the square of the side 'x'
so basically if x sqrt3 = 48 find x^2
Whoops mb
why would i need to find x^2
where does circumference come from
then when you isolate x it will be equal to the length of BC
then you square that value
Yeah and how am i supposed to solve that withour a calculator
divide both sides by sqrt 3, then square it
How do i square it
multiply (48/sqrt(3)) by itself
you do not need to cube 48 here
48^3/3
48^2
Wouldnt that chabge the value
cube is completely irrelevant youre just multiplying 48 by 48
and sqrt 3 by sqrt 3
“what is the square of the distance (in m)…”
So 48x48
48x48/3
yes! exactly
yep!
nice job!
b + 3w + n = 55
b + w + 2n = 42
b + 2w + 3n = 56
are you familiar with systems of equations?
Isnt this the same as those thibgs youd do as a kid
When its like
2 flowers +4 candys=20
😞
And then its like
2flowers=10
Reminds me of tjat
Atleast
btw
bolts = b
washers = w
nuts = n
the best approach would be subtracting the second equation from the first and third so you can isolate the variables
yeah so
b + 3w + n = 55
-(b + w + 2n = 42)
—————————
0 + 2w - n = 13
and then we can isolate n here by adding n to both sides and subtracting 13 from both sides to get
n = 2w - 13
then we can do this with our other equation
b + 2w + 3n = 56
-(b + w + 2n = 42)
0 + w + n = 14
then we can plug in n = 2w -13 into w + n = 14 and solve for n and w
afterwards you can plug in the values of n and w into b + w + 2n = 42 to solve for b!
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gotchu
30-60-90 triangle
there is a ratio
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Please help
1+2=?
@compact imp Has your question been resolved?
@dull sequoia He doesn't speak much English. Excuse him.
Mr Fort craft can you help me?
2x^3 - 5x^2 + 4x - 7 = 0
let me grab a pen and paper
OK
you could use the cubic formula
Is this your problem?
$2x^{3}-5x^{2}+4x-7=0\$
or\
$(2x)^{3}-(5x)^{2}+4x-7=0$
fort craft 🇵🇸
@compact imp
2x³ - 5x² + 4x - 7 = 0
up or down?
Up
ok
I went to sleep. You'll send it tomorrow.
sure
@compact imp Has your question been resolved?
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Anna wanted to buy 10 identical cans of dog food, but she was short of 11 zloty. She bought 6 such cans of dog food and was left with 3.40 zloty. How much does one can of dog food cost?
Save calculations.
how do you even do this
let the cost of 10 cans be x
cost of one can is x/10
now, since she was short of 11 zloty--> that means she had x-11 zloty
she bought 6 cans of price 6x/10
and had 3.40 zloty left = x-11-6x/10
i dont understand
try yourself, assume the cost of cans to be something as x or y
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Real numbers x and y satisfy the following system $$x^3 - 8x^2 + px - q = 0 $$$$ y^3 - 8y^2 + py - q = 0 $$$$ (x+y)^3 - 8(x+y)^2 + p(x+y) - q = 0$$ There exists a unique $k$ such that $pk - q$ is constant for all x and y. What is $pk + q$?
the options are -64,-58,-32,-10, and 26
dork9399
what i found so far was if you subtract the first two from the third, you get
$3x^2y + 3xy^2 - 16xy + q = 0$
dork9399
I tried solving for q and plugging in to solve for p but that didn't seem to lead anywhere
im kinda stuck for ideas rn
Have you tried using Vietas?
how does vietas help
\rb*{$x,y,x+y$ are all roots of $t^3-8t^2+pt-q$.}
Cooly
Try it first. This should be quite straight forward.
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I tried thinking
u_5 + 2d = u_7
u_5 - 2d = u_3
u_7 = u_3 + 4d
then we need to get a common term of the sequence then we'll do algebra to find out the dfference but i got stuck cus there were more than 2 variables and we cant work with multiplication from the squared cus its an arithmetic sequence
If u_7 is u_3^2
Then you can substitute u_3^2 into u_7
u_5 is 1
So you have that variable
And then it should be solvable
no
$a_7 = a_3^2 = a_5 + 2d = 1 + 2d$
knief
$a_3^2 = a_3 + 4d$ and $a_3 = a_5 - 2d = 1 - 2d$
knief
or $a_3^2 = 1 + 2d = (1 - 2d)^2$
knief
$1 + 2d = (1 - 2d)(1 - 2d)$
clippy
$that equals 1+2d/1-2d = (1 - 2d)$
clippy
its squared so then divide both sides by 1 - 2d
$1 + 2d = (1 - 2d)^2 \iff 1 + 2d = 1 - 4d + 4d^2 \iff 4d^2 - 6d = 0$
knief
why are you dividing
just expand and collect like terms
remember that we know d \neq 0
so we can ignore that root
ok but theres no c term in 4d^2 - 6d = 0 how can i solve it
knief
d = 3/2
🔥
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yep
I understand up until the end of the first line
you wrote it?
No its my lecturers solution
I dont understand how they separated the sin fraction and cos fraction
what is confusing
This bit
$\frac{\frac{a}{b}}{c} = \frac{a}{bc}$
knief
Omg 😭
they just split it into two limits?
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can someone let me know if the work is correct AP physics
@small falcon Has your question been resolved?
i think you used 196 N for the normal force when you should subtract the upward pull
normal force is Fn = mg − Fy = 196 − 90.3 = 105.7 N
then friction = 0.5 × 105.7 = 52.85 N
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pls i need help with all
for the first question, the unit is squared bc it's a change in area
so area is going to be two lengths multiplied together always
okay okay
the formulas will be different
,rccw
Couldn't find an attached image in the last 10 messages.
Ok so
we know the question gives us the derivative of radius with respect to time
yeah
and we have to find the area when the circumference of 18pi,
so as done there, we first write down the formula for the area of a circle
pi r ^ 2?
uhhh
this is an implicit derivative
see that’s where i get lost
implicit differentiation
yeah i could do it at first
pretty much we treat area and radius as if they were functions of time
ok so you know the chain rule
yes
A MESSAGE
hmm
A MESSAGE
yes those two are both chain rule
just written in different notation
now apply the chain rule
but instead of writing A
write A(t)
and r(t)^2
and it may become more clear
Suppp
hi
explaining implicit, tho I wish I knew how to use TeXit effectively
I was explaining 2
ok let me give you an example not related to this question
oki
actually imma just post my notes and then explain
yeah that’s the one i semi understand
semi?
ill just explain both sides
like i can do it
i got 90 on that topic
but now that we got this newer unit i don’t get how they do it
i feel like i need to learn from the scratch
ok so related rates is just the same
A=pir^2
pretend a and r are functions of time
so the new x and y?
kinda
here y is a function of x
in the related ratez
okay okay
A MESSAGE
Remember, $h'(t) = f'(g(t)) \cdot g'(t)$
A MESSAGE
no that's correct
oh okay okay
plug in 9?
not yet
ok so if there is no outside function, what is the derivative of f(t) with respect to t
outside function? uhhh f’(t)..?
correct
okioki
so what is the derivative of A with respect to t
1
no
oh
a is a function of t
no numbers yet
okay
no no your fine
f is a function of t here
and A is not being composed
so we have to compose our own a?
😅
just plain and simple
how do you write the derivative of a function with respect to a variable
da/dt?
yes
correct
so what's the full equation
when you take the derivative with respect to t on both sides
you got this
your doing great
why just d alone?
there’s a formula for that?!!
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oh oh
sorry I wrote it wrong originally
i didn’t even know
ok so d/dt is the derivative operator
what’s that
it just means
take the derivative of what's in the perenthesis with respect to x
it's kind of like you know in algebra
if you have $x^2 = 1$, you square root both sides: $\sqrt{x^2} = \sqrt{1}$
A MESSAGE
ohhh to cancel the ^2?
yeah
and then you simplify
you can see it as applying the square root operator to both sides of the functioon
i’m really lost now though
same way, we apply the derivative operator to both sides first to just show we are going to
$[
\frac{d}{dt}(A) = \frac{d}{dt}(\pi r^2)
]$
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and then we just take the derivative
okay hold on
question 9 is the one we are doing right?
i’m gonna write down what i know so far based on what we have gone over together right now
not really but your doing fine tho
take your area formula
uh huh
write d/dt on both sides of it
and then take the derivative with respect to time
using area and radius as functions of time
ok not quite
I meant this
but you said derivative 🥹
okay i’m gonna go shower to try and refresh my brain then i’ll come back is that okay?
I don't have to say derivative operator on both sides
np
okioki
ping me when you are back
@exotic stump Has your question been resolved?
no im back
i don’t know what that means 🥲
ohhhh
oki so
okay i think i have a better way for me to understand
maybe you can explain what’s happening here?
i understand how to get da/dt now
but where does d/dr and dr/dt come out of?
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✅ Original question: #help-23 message
idk where d/dr comes from that's incorrect
ok but what values do the question tell you
5 and 18 right?
@exotic stump Has your question been resolved?
yesh but do those values mean
rate of radius does not have enough information
well I guess it's implied
but I'll just ask it
what is the radius changing with respect to
5 in respect to time?
i did some research and found out d/dr just means find the derivative
it means the derivative with respect to radius
well derivative with respect to r
but r in this context means radisu
@exotic stump Has your question been resolved?
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!status
What step are you on?
1. I don't know where to begin.
2. I have begun but got stuck midway.
3. I got an answer but I was told that it's wrong.
4. I got an answer and would like my work checked.
5. I have a question about someone else's work/solution.
6. I have completed the problem and don't need help anymore. Thank you.
7. None of the above
its like a center of mass thing
yes
just write the two equations then
assume forces to be a,b
$\frac{bd}{b+a} = k$ and $\frac{ad}{a+b} = k + \frac{d}{4}$
Donkey
@graceful lichen Has your question been resolved?
How do you get it?
@graceful lichen Has your question been resolved?
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I am struggling to understand this proof.
Ann with Ann
i thought somehow a channel got opened in my name lol
Hahaha
lemme think about how best to express the basic idea of the proof
Alright, I will patiently wait :)
so basically you split up the interval (0,1] into ranges like
(1/2, 1]
(1/4, 1/2]
(1/8, 1/4]
etc going down by powers of 2 like this
and then you "turn each range upside down"
so (1/2, 1] gets mapped to [1/2, 1) and so on for all the others
does that make sense
Hmm, kind of, what I do not understand is why we are splitting the interval into these ranges or rather how do we know into which ranges to split?
@sly aurora Has your question been resolved?
@sly aurora Has your question been resolved?
ann and ann
you must wait for ann ig
I am waiting, do not worry... for enlightenment? for something? for the end of the world?
I do not think Ann is gonna cause the end of the world.
Yet.
Maybe by the time she's over 40 she'll be done with humanity and Doofenshmirtz us all into the parallel (euclidean) universe
uh, hit no or else itll timeout ig
ann 😭
Oh god cardinality stuff
Yeah, indeed
Well the main idea is to make smaller intervals and slowly move them
Firstly let's start with the easiest thing
Actually no
What does it mean for two sets to have the same cardinality
Are you clear about that
There is a bijection from one set to another.
Well for a bijection direction doesn't matter
But yes
They're in bijection
Alr let's do the easiest pair first
You understand how (0,1] and [0,1) have the same cardinality right
Not really?
Well this one's the easiest
Both of them have (0,1)
One has 1 and the other has 0
Can you construct a bijection now
Do note that this is a set map. So it doesn't need to be "continuous"
That is good since I am a first semester undergraduate student and have not even had Analysis 1 yet...
Hmm, so f(x) = 0, if x=1 should be one part.
f(x) = x, if 0<x<1?
Well, it is injective since he only exceptional value at x=1 which goes to 0. We have no other input that goes to zero. For surjectivity any y is hit by f(x) = x.
Yup
Now another quick thing
If A and B are in bijection, and B and C are in bijection, what can we say about A and C
Since |A| = |B| is an equivalence relation, by transitivity, there also exists a bijection between A and C.
Yup
Now we show that there's a bijection between (0,1) and (0,1]
This is the hard part
Well "hard" in quotes cuz we don't ask for continuity
May I ask a general question for a moment?
How does one usually "construct" a bijection? How do I know to find a bijection in general if I want to prove two sets have the same cardinality, not referring to any specific example? Or does the method always vary depending on what sets we are considering?
I'm not aware of any general way
Thankfully usually we just end up proving that all intervals are bijective
And never look back
Hahah, okay.
So this is just smth you prove once
Anyway
All we need to do is construct a bijection from (0,1) to (0,1]
That will give us everything else
I'll explain why later
Alright, so far so good.
We will have some set {1, 1/2, 1,/4,...} which is in (0,1]?
Well we are starting in (0,1) so we don't have 1
Oh, so only {1/2,....}?
Well, currently the sequence is approaching 0.
Yes
If we want to have one we need to somehow alter the sequence.
We don't want the sequence to approach 1
We just want it to contain 1
We want to map it in a way so that the image contains 1
Okay, okay, so we need to change 1/2^n to something else.
There's an answer that's staring you in the face
if we want every term to get slightly larger, perhaps 1/2^n-1?
Double every term yes
And leave everything else as it is
Now is this a bijection
The cases do not collide for injectivity, I guess? and every y is also hit once.
Yup
So this is a bijection
So far we have
(0,1) ≅ (0,1]
(0,1] ≅ [0,1)
So we automatically have (0,1) ≅ [0,1)
Now we want to throw [0,1] into the mix
This is easy using the map we just made
Tell me how
Perhaps by composition of all three bijections?
There's a much easier way