#help-23

1 messages · Page 253 of 1

grim plover
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Hmm

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if it exceeds 1

pseudo scroll
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What's tough

grim plover
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say by some constant k

pseudo scroll
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Oh are you trying to come up with a formula

grim plover
grim plover
desert pasture
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so ${x+y}= (x+y)-[x+y]$

flat frigateBOT
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ƒ(Why am. I here)=I don't Know

grim plover
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well yeah

desert pasture
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${x}+{y}= x+y -([x]+[y])$

flat frigateBOT
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ƒ(Why am. I here)=I don't Know

grim plover
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use $\{$

desert pasture
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notice that if$ {x} + {y} \geq 1 , [x]+[y] \neq [x+y]$

flat frigateBOT
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rak³en
Compile Error! Click the errors reaction for more information.
(You may edit your message to recompile.)

desert pasture
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wait a minute

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${x} +{y} \geq 1 , [x]+[y] \neq [x+y]$

grim plover
flat frigateBOT
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ƒ(Why am. I here)=I don't Know

grim plover
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Yeah i understand that

grim plover
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(and obviously, k is a non-negative integer)

desert pasture
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like 1.9 and 0.9

grim plover
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oof I have to crunch numbers

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kk

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hmm clearly somethign wrong

desert pasture
desert pasture
grim plover
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it isnt

desert pasture
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k will change dpending on teh number though

grim plover
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try ur example

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u get k = 0

desert pasture
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yes

grim plover
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its 1.8 = 0.8

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not true

desert pasture
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oh, non-negative integer, right

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what is k here, just an arbitrary integer?

tardy oxide
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hello who can help me to the theoreme of phytagore ?

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???

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this

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plz

desert pasture
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!occupied

safe radishBOT
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Someone else is already using this help channel. If you need help with a question, please open your own help channel/thread (see #❓how-to-get-help for instructions).

grim plover
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sorry i went afk

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@desert pasture ?

safe radishBOT
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@grim plover Has your question been resolved?

desert pasture
copper pewter
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you can just casework this probably

safe radishBOT
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@grim plover Has your question been resolved?

safe radishBOT
#
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obtuse bobcat
safe radishBOT
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Please don't occupy multiple help channels.

obtuse bobcat
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I don't know how to solve this and the person who was helping me went offline I think

low vector
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!status

safe radishBOT
#
What step are you on?
1. I don't know where to begin.
2. I have begun but got stuck midway.
3. I got an answer but I was told that it's wrong.
4. I got an answer and would like my work checked.
5. I have a question about someone else's work/solution.
6. I have completed the problem and don't need help anymore. Thank you.
7. None of the above
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@obtuse bobcat Has your question been resolved?

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median flare
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Pls help me with this question I have no idea how to move forward

safe radishBOT
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@median flare Has your question been resolved?

median flare
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<@&286206848099549185>

noble rose
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I need help!

polar minnow
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bro

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just input

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into the formula

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💀

noble rose
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?

polar minnow
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wuts h

noble rose
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I did and I got 2257.7cm3

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And it said it was wrong.

polar minnow
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bro

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radius is not 14 💀

noble rose
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..

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Can you tell me the answer?

polar minnow
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no

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its rlly ex

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ez

noble rose
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So I can understand.

polar minnow
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look

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radius = 7

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which is r

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height = 11

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which is h

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now input it

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into the formula

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they give in the picture

noble rose
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Okay.

polar minnow
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also stop doing this channel

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its not even urs

brittle crown
polar minnow
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<@&268886789983436800> @noble rose is trying to get help in other help channels

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idk sry for the ping

polar minnow
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probably?

brittle crown
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whats wrong with that

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asking for help

polar minnow
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lik

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u can see that thich channel's for lost

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not

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scemer

brittle crown
polar minnow
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bro

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every channel

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is meant

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for someone's individual probelm

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once they're done

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u can come and look for help channel thats open

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or post in forum

noble rose
brittle crown
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oh sorry idk how this server works

polar minnow
brittle crown
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im new

polar minnow
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its ok

noble rose
polar minnow
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ok

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but next time dont go into other pepos channel

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to get help

noble rose
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ok.

median flare
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bro this is my channel

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<@&286206848099549185> pls help

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Question is pinned

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<@&286206848099549185>

acoustic holly
safe radishBOT
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@median flare Has your question been resolved?

safe radishBOT
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safe radishBOT
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lean otter
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hey guys i need help with shell's method, more calculating integral but yeah, so using shell's method i have to solve the following equation, y = 2 - x^2 , y = 0, x = 0. its rotating on y axis

lean otter
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now i know that formulla for shell method is 2pi integral from lower bound to higher bound (h * r) dx

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but i dont know how to actually integrate im having trouble

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i know that lower bound is 0 and that upper bound is square root of 2

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i connected that its becuase you get 0 when you plug that value into y

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but i odnt know reasoning behind it

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i also dont know what would go into integral

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i think it'd be (2-x^2 * r) and i dont know what r would be here

quiet plume
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If you're doing shells about the y axis like this, r is just x. So (2-x^2)*x

lean otter
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and how would i integrate that?

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i think itd turn into 2x - x^3

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and then 2x would turn into x^2 and x^3 would turn into (x^4)/4 right?

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so itd turn into x^2 - (x^4) / 4

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and thne i just plug the lower nad upper bounds in

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and thats that?

quiet plume
# lean otter oh is it always x?

Shells are done by taking a fixed distance from the axis of rotation, so if you rotate around y, r=x and if you rotate around x, r=y

quiet plume
lean otter
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value of y multiplied by x

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and lower bound of integral is 0 if the y=0 and x=0

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and upper bound of integral is wherever y intercepts?

quiet plume
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Yes, in this case. It can depend on the construction/ shape, but you can always draw it out and figure out what your h and r are

lean otter
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oh alright i get it now

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i was confused by integratin but it cant be too bad

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thank you kind pumpkin man

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.close

safe radishBOT
#
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tacit atlas
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Any help?

We will look at the L-3 proof system, which is obtained from the normal proof system by omitting (A3) from the group of axioms. Also, we will mark each proposition with A+ the proposition obtained from A by omitting every instance of the negative conjunction.
A'. Prove that if A is proved in the system L -3 then A+ is a tautology
B. Infer that the L -3 system is incomplete.

the axioms -
$A_1 :A\to (B\to A)
A_2:(A\to (B\to C))\to ((A\to B)\to (A\to C))
A_3:(\lnot B\to \lnot A)\to ((\lnot B\to A)\to B)$

flat frigateBOT
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mtr123

rustic goblet
safe radishBOT
#

@tacit atlas Has your question been resolved?

safe radishBOT
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carmine saffron
safe radishBOT
carmine saffron
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hi I have to determine if this series converges using limit test

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so I guess this is actually a calc 1 question bc I just don’t know how to calculate that limit

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what about the root?

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oh nvm

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the highest power in the denominator right?

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got it

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what was that technique called again?

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nvm i think it was smth like forced factorization

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thanks!

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.solved

safe radishBOT
#
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burnt shoal
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can someone clarify the solution with like an illustration thanks

swift hare
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what do you mean

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which part dont you understand?

burnt shoal
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idk where the 9 came from

swift hare
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ok

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lets say the bottom coind is facing up what are the possibilites for the next coin

burnt shoal
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down

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i mean up

swift hare
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yeah

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what about for the next coin

burnt shoal
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its all up

swift hare
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yeah

burnt shoal
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so wouldn’t you need to multiply by 2 (up or down) not 9?

swift hare
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no because lets say the bottom coin faces down down

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how many options are there for the next coin

burnt shoal
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1

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all of them needs to be up or down

swift hare
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what about DUUUUUUU

burnt shoal
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oh yeah

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and UUUUUUUUUUD

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wait no

swift hare
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no because the last 2 are UD

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if there is a U, everything above it ha to also be U

burnt shoal
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oh

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oh i get it now

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tysm have anice deay

swift hare
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you too

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np

burnt shoal
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thx

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.solved

safe radishBOT
#
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rocky heath
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m^3-2m-4=0

safe radishBOT
rocky heath
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how do i go about solving this

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idontkonwo where to start

blissful osprey
valid jetty
chrome aspen
rocky heath
valid jetty
chrome aspen
rocky heath
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i think im solving

chrome aspen
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hm

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Well

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So the way I think I’d go around this is finding a factor first

rocky heath
blissful osprey
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umm firstly u need to break down the initial m^3 first

rocky heath
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or i have to substitute in random values

blissful osprey
rocky heath
chrome aspen
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f(1) = 1^3 - 2(1) - 4 = 0
Doesn’t equal 0 so move to 2

f(2) = 2^3 - 2(2) - 4 = 0

Works out to 0 so we know one factor is m +2

arctic raven
chrome aspen
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polynomials was a pain for me at a time

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I’ll keep trying to solve 1 sec

mental dove
chrome aspen
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Okay

arctic raven
mental dove
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you can do it using splitting as well

chrome aspen
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(m+2)(m^2-2m+2)

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Solve the second bracket with the quadratic as usual

safe radishBOT
# chrome aspen (m+2)(m^2-2m+2)

The purpose of this server is to help you learn, not to hand out answers. Do not ask someone to give you the answer directly.

blissful osprey
chrome aspen
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Then you’d get (m+2)(m-2)(m-2)

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Given then (m+2)(m-2)(m-2)= 0

mental dove
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no

blissful osprey
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no

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it would be m^2-2m+4

chrome aspen
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Well that is what (m-2)(m-2) is

mental dove
chrome aspen
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wdym no bro

mental dove
chrome aspen
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no you are right

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my bad yo

mental dove
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but please don't give away the answers

valid jetty
chrome aspen
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hm

blissful osprey
chrome aspen
blissful osprey
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sorry but im stuck over there

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i guess because there is -2m+2

chrome aspen
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Yeah also stuck

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Gonna leave this to the professionals at this point

acoustic holly
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hi what is the question

blissful osprey
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i think to find the m

chrome aspen
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Well I mean the start should be correct, (m+2) works as a factor if I’m not wrong

acoustic holly
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uh

blissful osprey
acoustic holly
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changeit into x^3 - 4x + 2x - 4 = 0

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not factorize l

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and now factorize that

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x(x^2-4) + 2(x-2) = 0

blissful osprey
blissful osprey
acoustic holly
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x stands for m

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yea

mental dove
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now factorise x2 -4 = (x+2)(x-2)

acoustic holly
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x(x-2)(x+2)+2(x+2) = 0

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i guess its good enough to solve

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factorize that again and solve it

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( m = x)

safe radishBOT
#

@rocky heath Has your question been resolved?

safe radishBOT
#
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safe radishBOT
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Ask your math question in a clear, concise manner.
Show your work, and if possible, explain where you are stuck.
After 15 minutes, feel free to ping <@&286206848099549185>.
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• Be polite and have a nice day!

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inland hawk
#

It has been reported that men are more likely than women to participate in online auctions. In a recent survey, 65% of respondents reported that they had participated in an online auction. In this same survey, 45% of respondents were men and 38% were men who had participated in online auctions. What is the probability that a respondent selected at random is female and has never participated in an online auction?

inland hawk
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how to solve?

safe radishBOT
#

@inland hawk Has your question been resolved?

safe radishBOT
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inland hawk
#

.reopen

safe radishBOT
#

inland hawk
#

It has been reported that men are more likely than women to participate in online auctions. In a recent survey, 65% of respondents reported that they had participated in an online auction. In this same survey, 45% of respondents were men and 38% were men who had participated in online auctions. What is the probability that a respondent selected at random is female and has never participated in an online auction?

neat fable
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what have you tried

safe radishBOT
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@inland hawk Has your question been resolved?

inland hawk
low vector
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try making a table

inland hawk
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Btw answer should be 0.28

inland hawk
low vector
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columns male and female, rows participated and not participated

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or vice versa ofcourse

inland hawk
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I did it and I come to 0.38

low vector
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can you show your working?

inland hawk
low vector
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the problem you have is that the total doesnt add up to 1

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all the probabilities should add up to 1

inland hawk
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All 4 add up equal to 1?

low vector
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yes

inland hawk
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Oh I thought each row and Colomn had to be 1

low vector
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if that was the case, then in a 2x2 case it would always be symmetrical

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which doesnt have to be the case

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you can think of it like this: theyre buckets

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every person fits into one of the 4 buckets

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the total of all the buckets is the total of all the people

inland hawk
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Oh yeah I see

low vector
inland hawk
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Oh okay lemme try to change table

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Labels are correct?

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2x2 also?

low vector
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yes

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only the values are incorrect

inland hawk
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This correct?

low vector
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yes its correct

inland hawk
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Okay let me find other now’s

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All add up to 1

low vector
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yeah that looks right

inland hawk
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Omg nice thank u

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U really helped me again

low vector
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do you realise how you did it?

inland hawk
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You also don’t give the answer right away you are great

inland hawk
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Most important for me to find it was all add up to 1

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I didn’t knew it before

low vector
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yeah

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what made it doable here is that they gave you the value of one of the cells

inland hawk
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Ye exactly

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Tysm

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Again u helped me great

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Tomorrow test

low vector
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goodluck!

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i had 2 today

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and kinda bombed it (whoops)

inland hawk
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Wow nice what are you studying?

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Math?

low vector
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yes

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and physics

inland hawk
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Nice seems hard are you in university ?

low vector
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yep

inland hawk
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Oh well pretty tough then

low vector
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well, its adjusted ofcourse

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for me its doable

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but for others probably not so much

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but i have the same with different subjects

inland hawk
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And do you like statistics the most?

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Or more algebra etc

low vector
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hell no

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ive redone statistics twice

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and the second time i got a 2

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😭

inland hawk
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Oh wow

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That’s not so much but alright you will get there

low vector
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ye eventually

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other topics are more my jive

inland hawk
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And physics is it hard?

low vector
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it depends

inland hawk
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Cus I actually maybe am going to do physics

low vector
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one course is easier than the other

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and also depends whether you like the topic

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at least, thats how it is for me

inland hawk
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Wait lemme check rq what we will see in physics

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Cuis m actually a bit scared xd

low vector
inland hawk
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But it’s a subject

low vector
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youll get multiple topics

inland hawk
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Not the. Ourse

inland hawk
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You think it’s doable with not to much knowledge? Or can I adjust myself?

low vector
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its built up in a way such that youll understand if you have high school knowledge of physics

inland hawk
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Oh okay

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Do you also know chemics?

low vector
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chemistry? not really

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but im guessing its gonna be similar

inland hawk
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Oh okay cus I will have that too

inland hawk
low vector
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the only requirement my physics study has is that you need to have had physics in high school

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since in high school you couldve had the possibility to drop it after a certain point

inland hawk
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Oh okay I see

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The most scared I am is for math because we need to know like 200 proofs for theory

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And it’s oral exam

low vector
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like a pre-exam?

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or whatever you call it

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idk what you call it

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but a small exam you have to do before just to kind of test you

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to make sure you can succeeed

inland hawk
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No like you the math examination but 50% is theory which is like 200 proofs oral exam and 50% exercises

inland hawk
low vector
inland hawk
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And I have no clue how I’m going to know all of that

inland hawk
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I will check

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Its about all highschool math but mostly of last year

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Like integrals and differentials and binnimium of newton

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Limits like everything from high school

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But like I mean really everything 😂

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The document is 70 pages of just proofs

low vector
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yeah, but they dont have time to ask everything

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do you have the doc?

inland hawk
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Yeah

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But it’s in Dutch so yeah

low vector
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thats okay

inland hawk
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Lemme send it

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I mean how to learn all of this?

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This is the only thing that scares me

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To learn all that theory

low vector
#

most of it you probably already know

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cuz this is mostly high school exam stuff

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and by mostly i think all

inland hawk
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Yeah true but still do you have any tips

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On how to quickly learn them?

low vector
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uhhh, no clue tbh

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just try to think logically

inland hawk
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Oh okay but you think it’s doable?

low vector
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yeah

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for example

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do you know complex numbers?

inland hawk
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Yeah a bit

low vector
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so, could you tell me what the conjugate of (3-4i) is?

inland hawk
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3+4i I think

low vector
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precisely

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see, you know that

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now, hwo do i find extrema of a function?

inland hawk
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By differentiating?

low vector
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and then what

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just differentiating?

inland hawk
low vector
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you told me differentiating

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but then what do i do with f'(x)?

inland hawk
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F’(x) = 0

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And calculate x

low vector
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exactly

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we differentiate and set it equal to 0 to find the extrema

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now, how do i find if its a maximum or minimum?

inland hawk
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No put the x value in f(x)

low vector
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you had it right the first time

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but what do i do with the second derivative

inland hawk
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Maybe check for local extrema?

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By putting the x values in f’’(x)

low vector
inland hawk
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And then checking if it’s lower, equal or higher then 0

low vector
#

exactly

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so

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i have a point

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i know its an extrema

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and ive found that f''(x)>0

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is it a minimum or a maximum

inland hawk
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Minimum I think

low vector
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exactly

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see, you know this

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lemme find smth else from the doc

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hmm, i do see some stuff thats not high school level

inland hawk
#

Which?

low vector
#

but 1st/2nd year undergrad level

#

at least, i had it in 1st and 2nd year

inland hawk
#

Like the first pages?

low vector
#

no the later ones

#

for example a taylor series

#

i didnt have that in high school

inland hawk
#

Which page?

low vector
#

or determining convergences of series

low vector
#

or l'hopital, i had that 1st year, but no way i wouldve had that in high school

inland hawk
#

The thing is I don’t think many of them are really hard but it’s just a lot

low vector
#

yeah, and it can be overwhelming

#

but if you look at the stuff you need to learn for Wiskunde A or Wiskunde B, its also a lot

#

yet, you still know almost all of it

inland hawk
#

Yeah that’s true

#

I’ve seen almost all of it

#

It’s just the recognizing which will be the hardest for me

#

To not confuse stuff

low vector
#

youll be fine

#

try to not stress too much during the oral exam

#

thats where a lot of people struggle

#

they freeze up or cant think

inland hawk
#

I will do my best

#

How many days do you think I will need?

#

To study all of it?

low vector
#

it depends

#
  1. how much you already know
  2. how good you are at maths
  3. if you have the will to study it
inland hawk
#
  1. I would say 70%
  2. normal level I think
  3. I’m motivated yes, but I don’t like to learn to much on 1 day
low vector
#

then you could probably learn it in a few days

#

if you spend like 3 hours per day

#

and whenever you get confused or dont understand smth you can just open a channel here and ask for help

#

anyway, its already way past 6 so i have to go eat dinner :)

inland hawk
#

Okay thank I might go for it then

low vector
#

goodluck

inland hawk
#

Thank you, have a great dinner

#

Thanks for the help

low vector
inland hawk
#

Are you Dutch? 😂

#

Your name seems Dutch

#

Oh wow handig; nu kan il Nederlandse opgaves sturen en je pingen

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#

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jade comet
#

hello

safe radishBOT
jade comet
#

I simplified to sqrt(49x^2) + 7x

#

so 7|x|+7x

#

so 7inf-7inf = 0

#

correct?

blissful osprey
#

wait lemme try

safe radishBOT
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@jade comet Has your question been resolved?

jade comet
safe radishBOT
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@jade comet Has your question been resolved?

cunning pasture
#

<@&286206848099549185>

lean otter
#

Holaa

#

Hello

gusty trench
#

you absolutely cannot conclude that this is 0

#

consider the function f(x) = x^2 - x, then consider its limit at infinity, you'd get an infinity - infinity form but clearly x^2 - x grows off to infinity

#

try multiplying both the top and bottom by the conjugate

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gusty trench
#

.reopen

safe radishBOT
#

gusty trench
#

so write your limit as (sqrt(49x^2 + 8x) + 7x) * (sqrt(49x^2 + 8x) - 7x) / (sqrt(49x^2 + 8x) - 7x) which simplifies to (49x^2 + 8x - 49x^2) / (sqrt(49x^2 + 8x) - 7x) which simplifies to 8x / (sqrt(49x^2 + 8x) - 7x)

#

this is something you can use l'hopitals rule on

#

and this will be how you get your answer

safe radishBOT
#

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balmy loom
#

You have to check in which one A and B are independent (statistics). I don't really know how to start this question.

potent osprey
#

Start from the definition of independence

balmy loom
#

f(x,y)=f(x)*f(y) ?

potent osprey
#

Well yes, but for events this becomes $P(A \cap B) = P(A) P(B)$

flat frigateBOT
potent osprey
#

$P(A)$ is just the area of $A$ divided by the total area $4$ (assuming uniform distribution on the square)

flat frigateBOT
balmy loom
#

Ah, I see.

#

Thank you.

#

I now get it I think, Thank you.

#

.close

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balmy loom
#

.reopen

safe radishBOT
#

balmy loom
#

Is checking this relation enough to conclude they are independent?

#

Nevermind, I think I got it.

#

.close

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blissful frost
#

hey guys!
I really suck at math so I got a question wrong and I've been given the answer process but I'm not sure how even how they got the answer?
what happened to the power of 2 between the two sections I highlighted?
it's probably some really simple answer but like I said I really suck at it </3 thank you so much to whoever explains it though!!

inner parrot
#

they factored out an rcos(θ) on the right hand side

gusty trench
#

2r^2cos^2 is the same as (r cos) * (2r cos)

blissful frost
#

I'm losing it how did I not see that

#

thank you guys

#

literally had my eureka moment

#

.close

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bronze yoke
#

prove that for a in R, if a>=0 then √a <= (a+1)/2

bronze yoke
#

so my thought process with this is that √a >= 0

#

and I got (a+1)/2 >= 1/2

#

if both √a and a are bigger than or equal to 0, that'd mean that √a >= a, but a <= (a+1)/2

#

actually that doesn't make sense

#

this question is breaking my mind

#

actually it makes sense

#

a <= (a+1)/2

#

so is it good enough for a proof to write it in a similar fashion?

odd crest
#

umm am gm

toxic stratus
#

,w a <= (a+1)/2

odd crest
#

arithmetic mean of two positive real numbers is greater than or equal to the geometric mean

#

take the arithmetic mean of a,1

bronze yoke
odd crest
#

and take the geometric mean

#

That's just sqrt(a)

bronze yoke
#

what's a geometric mean

#

what's an arithmetic mean

odd crest
#

uhhh do you know what geometric series are

#

and arithmetic progressions

bronze yoke
#

no

bronze yoke
odd crest
#

well it's just a progression

toxic stratus
#

basically, you should start with the inequality [ (\sqrt a - 1)^2 \ge 0 ]

flat frigateBOT
bronze yoke
#

we have skipped those in this math course (I will be studying it later on) so I should be able to do this without prior knowledge of series

odd crest
#

Yeah this works fine^

toxic stratus
#

because after you expand it, you'll get what you want

bronze yoke
toxic stratus
#

= 0

bronze yoke
#

oh then I can get it to (a+1)/2 >= √a

#

very clever

#

but how would I figure out to start with that

odd crest
#

uhh you kinda don't, you learn from this procedure, since it's kind of tough to conjure that

toxic stratus
#

i mean

#

you kinda do

#

you just shuffle the terms around in the original inequality

bronze yoke
#

wha

toxic stratus
#

and see that you get what i wrote

bronze yoke
#

how do I get a - 2√a + 1 >= 0 in the first place?

#

that's not given to me

toxic stratus
#

(a+1)/2 >= sqrt(a)

#

multiply through the 2

#

a + 1 >= 2sqrt(a)

#

a - 2sqrt(a) + 1 >= 0

#

just simple algebra

odd crest
#

since it's non trivial to think about

bronze yoke
#

snoseph answered what I didn't understand

toxic stratus
odd crest
#

oh okay

toxic stratus
#

like

#

you do the algebra

#

and it's the natural conclusion

#

there's nothing nontrivial about it

bronze yoke
#

it does not at all feel like a natural conclusion for me but I guess I just need more experience lol

#

I can see the thought process

#

I would start doing something weird like a + 1 >= 2sqrt(a) => a >= 2sqrt(a) -1

#

and noticing that a - 2sqrt(a) + 1 is fitting for (a-b)^2 is also pretty hard to spot when you're used to seeing a^2 - 2ab + b^2

#

the brain just goes "oh it doesn't start with a^2"

toxic stratus
#

i think you just need more experience with algebra

bronze yoke
#

I didn't have a lot of time to gain a lot of experience but the next months will be more than enough for me to gain that much needed experience

#

anyways, thanks a lot

#

.close

safe radishBOT
#
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somber cape
#

I am confused on this problem

safe radishBOT
somber cape
#

not sure what to do

#

.close

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safe radishBOT
safe radishBOT
#

@patent gazelle Has your question been resolved?

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@patent gazelle Has your question been resolved?

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humble oak
#

what does it mean when a derivative does not have a closed form solution?

humble oak
#

please mention me if you respond!

merry swift
#

@humble oak it just means you cant write it using just normal operations like +, -, etc, well as commonly known functions such as ln, sin, constants, and the variables. It may still be perfectly well defined but we just dont have a good way of writing it

humble oak
#

can you give an example perhaps? or is it hard to find such examples?

median vigil
#

do you have an example of where you encountered that phrasing?

humble oak
#

i encountered it in ML

merry swift
#

The funny thing about derivatives is that using the main functions we're familiar with and ways of combining them, we will always come up with a closed form solution, so such functions will never have a closed form themselves.

humble oak
#

but it is still really intriguing

median vigil
#

not necessarily the derivatives themselves but also solving the "set it equal to 0 and solving for the parameters"

#

even simple transcendental equations often lack closed-form solutions

humble oak
#

oh okay

#

so how do you maximise/minimise such expressions?

#

here they used EM algo in ML, but what do people do in math?

gusty trench
#

this isn't saying that the derivatives don't have closed forms, just that the solutions to them being equal to 0 don't have closed forms

#

for example, f(x) = x^2 + sinx has f'(x) = 2x + cosx and clearly that derivative has a closed form, but there isn't a closed form for solving 2x + cosx = 0

humble oak
#

so a closed form is kinda like defining a set?

#

sin x = 0, x = n(pi) is a closed form

#

but you cannot define a closed set for 2x+cosx = 0

#

is that what it is?

gusty trench
#

more like you can't really algebraically solve for the solutions so they have to be approximated numerically

solar hazel
#

‘closed form’ isn’t even a well defined thing

#

you might as well say ‘nice form’ instead because that roughly means the same thing and is more descriptive

gusty trench
#

when i think closed form i generally think of elementary functions

#

In mathematics, an elementary function is a function of a single variable (typically real or complex) that is defined as taking sums, products, roots and compositions of finitely many polynomial, rational, trigonometric, hyperbolic, and exponential functions, and their inverses (e.g., arcsin, log, or x1/n).
All elementary functions are continuou...

solar hazel
#

if you aren’t going to add any more info

#

yea but like

#

then a nice simple piecewise representation may not be a “closed form”

#

under that definition

#

you know what, i hate the term ‘closed form’

#

added to my mathematical irk list

humble oak
#

so basically you cannot find maxima minima directly here

solar hazel
#

what does directly mean

humble oak
#

setting derivative to 0?

#

and solving algebraically

solar hazel
#

sure

humble oak
#

so how do these functions get maximised/minimised?

solar hazel
#

there are numerical methods for this

solar hazel
#

gradient descent is a simple one

humble oak
#

here they are using an algo called EM algo, but i wanna know how it is done in math

solar hazel
#

but not too robust

humble oak
#

cool, got it, thanks all of you!

solar hazel
#

also you may be able to approximate solutions to the derivative = 0 equation

#

but again it would be numerically

humble oak
#

got it

#

.close

safe radishBOT
#
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trail otter
#

I need to determine convergence of series
[\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}z^n\frac{\arctan (n^n+1)}{n^{\alpha}\ln(n^2+7)}; \ \alpha\in\mathbb{R}.]
I already know that radius of convergence is 1 so i can rewrite it into
[\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}e^{i\phi n}\frac{\arctan (n^n+1)}{n^{\alpha}\ln(n^2+7)}; \ \phi\in [0,2\pi )]
What should I do next? What test should I use?

flat frigateBOT
#

Slowaq

#

Slowaq

trail otter
#

<@&286206848099549185>

#

pls help

safe radishBOT
#

@trail otter Has your question been resolved?

trail otter
#

<@&286206848099549185>

safe radishBOT
#

@trail otter Has your question been resolved?

grim plover
safe radishBOT
#

@trail otter Has your question been resolved?

safe radishBOT
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narrow grove
#

does an identity element need to be a member of the group?

narrow grove
#

E e € G or A e € G ?(dont know latex sorry)

peak estuary
#

well both of these say that it needs to be in the group

narrow grove
#

but not always

peak estuary
#

but its the first

narrow grove
#

why

peak estuary
#

definition of group

narrow grove
#

it doesnt make sense

#

why doesn't it need to include the identity

peak estuary
#

what

#

it needs to include it

narrow grove
#

but for

#

E e € G (as far as i know, some, not all)

peak estuary
#

the backwards E means "exists"

narrow grove
#

it says that there can be some e's which are not a subset of the group G

peak estuary
#

"there exists e in G such that ..."

narrow grove
#

how would it be any different if it was upside down A?

peak estuary
#

"for all e in G ..."

narrow grove
#

i know the literal meanings but im not sure if i could understand them properly

#

can you give me an example?

peak estuary
#

of what exactly

#

I mean this issue doesnt seem to have anything to do with groups or identity elements

narrow grove
#

of the difference between upside down A and inversed E

peak estuary
#

no

narrow grove
peak estuary
#

well I mean the A means "forall" and the E means "exists". those meanings are quite literally

narrow grove
#

OOOOOH

#

aight

#

i dont 💀

#

ok i get it now thanks

#

so, one more thing, if it was a backwards A, would it mean that all of the elements in group G are identity elements?

peak estuary
#

yes

safe radishBOT
#

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narrow grove
safe radishBOT
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hot breach
#

fuck

safe radishBOT
hot breach
#

i did
2 x 6 = 12
5 x 6 = 30
30/12 + 9/12
39/12 = 13/6

#

how did they get 59/12

solar pike
#

why did you multiply 5 by 6?

hot breach
#

because you have to

#

for something idk but

#

it's just a step someone told me

#

because you x 2 by 6 you have to x 5 by 6 as well

solar pike
#

Yeah, well you should try to understand better what you are doing

hot breach
#

OBVI

#

;_____;

solar pike
#

It seems like someone else is about to instruct you, so I'll leave it to them 🙂

#

Well you want both fractions to have the same denomnator so you can add

hot breach
#

okay i understand that

solar pike
#

this is called "common denominator"

#

so you can achieve this by manipulating the second fraction

#

How can you manipulate the second fraction to have the same denominator?

hot breach
#

you just make it 12?????

solar pike
#

By multiplying the numerator and the denominator by the same number

hot breach
#

oh

#

yeah

#

that too

solar pike
#

That will make it 12

#

The factor is indeed 6

proud storm
#

you only need to mulitply one side by 6 because you're trying to get them both at the same denominator

#

which is 12 for this example

solar pike
#

Yeah, well, when you multiply the numerator and the denominator by the same number, you don't change the fraction

#

because you basically multiply by one

#

Can you see this?

#

@hot breach

hot breach
#

okay

#

i do

#

so i just add the nums

#

5 + 30 + 9?

solar pike
#

When you have the same denominator, you can add the numerators

hot breach
#

but it's just 44

#

so how is it 59

solar pike
#

Look, you should change the second fraction right?

#

by multiplying by both numerator and denominator by 6

#

you get $\frac{9\times6}{2\times6}$

hot breach
#

oh

flat frigateBOT
hot breach
#

im gonna do this one

narrow grove
#

what grade maths is this?

hot breach
#

and see if i understand

#

LIKE 6 OR SOMETHING IDFK OKAY

#

I'M 12 IN COLLEGE\

narrow grove
#

it's literally 6th grade maths

hot breach
#

hi my name is riah and i'm 25 and i never fucking learned how to do math

#

^ that's me

#

that's it

proud storm
#

My college has basic math and its like elementary school level

#

It's pretty common

solar pike
#

Oh god

hot breach
#

i could write u a novel but i can't do equations so here i am

#

failing basic math in college

#

so let's try this

solar pike
#

Please send me your novel, I have to read it

#

🙂

#

Let's try...

hot breach
#

i'm confused off top because what the fuck can u multiply 2 by to get 5

solar pike
#

2.5, but you could modify both

proud storm
#

Just multiply them together to get a common denominator of 10

hot breach
#

oh yeah

#

okay

solar pike
hot breach
#

so 2 x 5 = 10
3 x 10 = 30
1 x 10 = 10
so we have 30/10 + 10/10 = 40/10

#

40/10 is the answer?

solar pike
#

no

#

why 3x10?

#

@hot breach you must understand what you are doing!

#

It's not a magic

hot breach
#

the steps are not CLEAR

solar pike
#

Let me try to help you out again

proud storm
#

here lets simplify it a bit. If the denominator is 10, what would the numerator be if the fraction must be equal to 1/2

hot breach
#

you said to change the second fraction so i did

#

okay

solar pike
#

Try to follow me strictly

#

See that you understand each message ok?

proud storm
#

you're not changing the value of the fraction but making it easier to work with

solar pike
#

You can't modify fractions as you like, you must do things that don't change the value of the fractions to get the right answer

#

Is this clear?

hot breach
#

yes

#

i understand

solar pike
#

The way to do this is by multiplying by 1

#

multiplying by 1 doesn't change the value

#

by we can write 1 in many ways

hot breach
#

okay

solar pike
#

$\frac{a}{a}$ is 1

flat frigateBOT
solar pike
#

if a is not 0

#

Is that clear?

hot breach
#

yes

solar pike
#

so we can multiply by a/a to get a common denomiator

#

so that we can add the fractions

#

now we need to get a common denominator of 10

#

How would we change the denominator to be 10 for the first fraction?

#

3/5

#

we multiply by ....?

#

@hot breach

hot breach
#

2

solar pike
#

no

#

we are not allowed to multiply by 2

#

we multiply by 2/2

#

which is 1

hot breach
#

how can you tell me that 2 x 2 = 1

#

2 x 2 is 4 and 2 x 5 is 10

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so i don't understand any longer

solar pike
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no

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2/2

hot breach
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2 divided by 2

solar pike
#

yes

hot breach
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oh okay yes

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that makes sense

proud storm
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you mulitply both numerator and denominator by 2

solar pike
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so $\frac{3}{5} = \frac{3}{5} \times 1 = \frac{3}{5} \times \frac{2}{2} = \frac{3 \times 2}{5 \times 2} = \frac{6}{10}$

flat frigateBOT
solar pike
#

Follow this closely ^

hot breach
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okay

solar pike
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This is the way you may rewrite fractions without changing their values

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now do the second fraction

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rewrite it to have a denominator of 10

hot breach
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ok

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ghold

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\

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wait so we do 1/10 = 1/10 x 1 = 1/10 x 2/2

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for the 2nd one?

solar pike
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the second one is 1/2

hot breach
#

but you said rewrite it

solar pike
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we want to write 1/2 in a new way

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to have a denominator of 10

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so we begin with 1/2

hot breach
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oh okay

winged pecan
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1/2 * 5/5 = 5/10

solar pike
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oh what the fuck

hot breach
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LMAOOOOOO

winged pecan
hot breach
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so like hash said we replace 2/2 with 5/5 to create to 1/10?

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er

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5/10?

solar pike
winged pecan
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ur right

hot breach
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that makes sense

winged pecan
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but yeah anything multiplied by 1 is itself so u can use it to ur advantage to manipulate things to the way u want it

hot breach
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so now we have 6/10 and 5/10

solar pike
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and what operator between?

hot breach
solar pike
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no

hot breach
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it becomes positive??

solar pike
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minus and minus

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is a plus

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you have two minuses there

solar pike
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Jesus

hot breach
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ofc i do

winged pecan
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well if it's plus, then a/b + c/b = (a+b)/c

hot breach
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i have to leave but do you guys think i'm going to pass the rest of my exams :c

solar pike
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Hopefully

hot breach
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the next one is on exponents and factoring and other stuff but i'm restudying this module so i can do a make up exam

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i think this was the first module and i was like oh yeah that'll be easy

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but i made a 40 on it the first time i took it

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after studying really har

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d\

solar pike
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you should solve many many problems

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you need a lot of practice

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before you move on

hot breach
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definitely

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thank u guys

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.close

safe radishBOT
#
Channel closed

Closed by @hot breach

Use .reopen if this was a mistake.

winged pecan
#

gl

safe radishBOT
#
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clever ridge
safe radishBOT
clever ridge
#

i know that cos(pi/2) = 0 ...? but idk what to do here

winged pecan
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the question asks u to sketch the graph but u don't really need to to answer this ig

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sin and cos in particular do not have absolute maximums

clever ridge
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true bu t i need to show work to find critical points

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yes they do

winged pecan
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they have local maximums and minimums

clever ridge
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they have both

lime dust
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<@&268886789983436800>

winged pecan
white umbra
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Tourette's is so not an excuse for this, go educate yourself about it

clever ridge
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mm would appreciate if someone would help me solve f'(x) = 0

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everyone scrambles out the door

winged pecan
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f(x) = sin x

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f'(x) = cos x

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0 = cos x

white umbra
clever ridge
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yes

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idk y he said that

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but i am trying to prove critical points

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it is literally written in my book

winged pecan
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x = pi / 2 + pi * n ?

clever ridge
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how would you solve this for x ? 0 = cos(x) ?

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wouldnt it be pi/2?

winged pecan
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3pi / 2 would also work

clever ridge
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also -pi/2

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yes

winged pecan
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there are infinite solutions

clever ridge
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so those are the local min and maxes and absolute min and maxes

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thx i got it

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i think..

winged pecan
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but getting critical points isn't really enough, u then have to prove that they are minimums and maximums

clever ridge
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i did by plugging them back into the original equation

winged pecan
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every local maximum and minimum occurs at a critical point but not every critical point is a local maximum or minimum if i recall correctly

clever ridge
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im not sure abt the second part

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mm

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yea i think u can be rigfht

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but in this case they are all local min and max for infinity

winged pecan
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let's consider f(x) = x^3

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there is a critical point at x = 0

clever ridge
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how do you get the derivative of f(x) = |x|?

winged pecan
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get a piecewise function ig

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|x| = x for x >= 0 and -x for x < 0

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i don't think |x| is differentiable at x = 0

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definitely not

clever ridge
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no

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wait after i write the piecewise how do i prove it after that?

winged pecan
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prove what

clever ridge
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that it is not differentiable

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or how do i finish this?

winged pecan
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it's only not differentiable at x = 0 isn't it?