#help-13
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csc and sec
yeah
there is also cot, or 1/tan(x)
yep
it makes sense that sin is negative in q4, however, because y is negative here
so cos is positive, which means both sin and tan are
yeah
tan is positive in q3
yeah
the CAST system tells you what ratios will be positive in which quadrants
ah
all ratios exist in all quadrants
so it'd be -y/x?
but the CAST system tells you where their output will be positive
BINGO
does that make sense?
i believe it does
yey
gimme a sec
okay
imma draw something out just to make sure i fully got it
Sounds good
yea
this is in correlation to tan
So tan is positive in q1
and q3
is h based off of x in if its postitvie or negative?
h is the length of the hypotenuse
oh so h is always going to be positive then
yea
(you said that a while back and now only its making sense π)
It is based off of calculations used to find the trigonometric ratios of all angles within what's called the unit circle
that's fine it is a bit complex
Here is a good tool to visually play around with it by the way
shits tough
yeah
Anyways, now that we know the fundamentals behind where certain ratios will be positive, we can analyze the original question you had
you good
PoisedPerson
Perfect
noice
so the original question tells you to find the value of tan(x) = 1 between those two points
I am assuming you already know how to read angles in radian form?
give or take
yea
45 is pi/4
yep
because 360-90 is 270
So now we know between where the question is asking us to look
And if we want to find a value in those two quadrants, which quadrants are we looking at?
q4 and q1?
oh
but what will their output be, since x is positive but y is negative?
negtaie
q1
in regards to trig function?
yes
yes
however, 90 degrees for tan is undefined
sqrt3/2
sqrt2/3
close
yeah i got it mixed with cosine for some reason lol
I would even help my teacher correct mistakes
she was a mechanical engineer, we're only human not computers
oh damn
I somehow scored 100 on the identity test, but that's because I had a large coffee that day
370mg of caffeine
anyways
nice
so, what about sin 45?
sqrt 2/2
yey
now, where out of those three special angles would tan(x) = 1?
hint: draw out the special angle triangles for q1
ding ding ding
woop
do you know what it is?
wdym
do you understand why tan(45) = 1?
yes
That's okay
e
do you know how to convert 45 to radians?
45 * pi/180
i should have specified
1/4
pi/4
a & b
are you sure that that's in q1?
that's okay
take your time
i am not in a rush
neither should you
slow and steady wins the race
4
is tangent positive or negative in quadrant 4?
π
woo
yayyyyyy
CAST method is imperative for questions related to trigonometry
it will be ur fren
alr
any other things you were struggling with?
nothin as of yet
oki doki
Imma see if anyone else needs help, if the channel asks you if your answer is complete, just click the checkmark so it opens up for other users
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woop
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how do I find the smallest x with a given Constant to prove a function is Big O of another function
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Question 10:
If 0 β€ π β€ 180Β° and cos π = β12/13 then tan π = ?
My Answer: c) β5/12
Explanation: Since cos π = β12/13 and π is in the second quadrant (where cosine is negative), we can use the Pythagorean identity sinΒ² π + cosΒ² π = 1 to find sin π = β(1 - (β12/13)Β²) = 5/13. Then, tan π = sin π / cos π = (5/13) / (β12/13) = β5/12.
Did I do this correctly can someone verify for me
seems good
I'd even write it in a such way: If 90Β° < π < 180Β° and cos π = β12/13 then tan π = ?
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Need some help
I have a label of (6,2) for figure 2, need to confirm that's right. I also have answers for the angles which I think are correct. However, I'm confused on the paragraph where it's asking when b=1, a = even, and when b = a/2 as well as the rest of what its asking
hey lemme take a look at this
to break this down, from my understanding, a and b are directly correlated to a fact.
a - points in the shap
b - where the points are joined
Thus if b=1 then all points join at every first point
so b=a/2 must mean that the points join at every nth point according to the about of vertices there are divided by 2.
a = the vertices in the shape
like figure 1, a normal star has 5 extruding pieces/vertices so a=5, and in figure 2 a = 6 since it has 6 of these
however, I'm struggling to view a shape that has b equivalent to 1
since b = the amount of lines each vertice has
so it would just be a line with two endpoints when b = 1?
so I'm confused on that
@jagged stag Has your question been resolved?
<@&286206848099549185> ^
im here sorry
b=1 just means that the vertices are connected at every point
b= the connection points
I think it's a = where points are joined
no?
a = vertices
figure 1 = (5,2)
of (a,b)
a= how many vertices there are
mhm
b= where the vertices are connected
yep
k
an array
so basically a shape where b=1, it's basically one line
an array
well it has to be a shape
and an infinite line isn't really one
so is it just a line?
but I guess that's not a shape either
idk dawg my brain too tired for this-
np man
thanks for the insight π
for anyone else, here's the problem
paragraph 1 explains it, confused on para 2
also if fig 1 is (5,2) fig 2 is (6,2)
correct?
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how do i calculate $D(g \circ f)$ with and without the chain rule?
so whatβs the derivative of $e^{\frac{y}{x} \cdot xy}$?
Levens
i can only come up with the matrix form
(partial derivatives)
<@&286206848099549185>
man
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do you mean jacobian?
if it is, you can just use this method
https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/3560463/how-to-find-total-derivative-of-function-f-from-mathbb-r2-to-mathbb-r
I'm trying to find the total derivative $Df(x,y)$ of $f(x,y)=y\cos x$.
I'm familiar with this definition mostly: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_derivative#The_total_derivative_as_a_linear_map...
something like that
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How to demonstrate that a+1>b if a^2 + b^2 > 1
I meant a^2 + b^2 < 1
Probably untrue
Really?
Yes
Pretend for a sec that we have large inequalities
Then pick a = -1/sqrt(2) and b = 1/sqrt(2)
Thats equal to 1 tho
That's not allowed
In fact any a < -1/2 and b > 1/2 is satisfied
Then pick those
Hmm
But what if you choose a=-1/2 and b a little less that sqrt(3)/2
Then the sum of squares is less than 1 but a+1<b
sqrt(3)/2 >1 so no
Yes, I already said that any a and b satisfying this doesn't work
So I think this is the condition that might work
Yes so there should be some restriction about a and b being positive or negative or something like that
Thank you guys
Or this indeed
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Do the following Statements apply for every n dimensional vector space V and all subsetts M1, M2 β V?
1.β¨M1β© βͺ β¨M2β© β β¨M1 βͺ M2β©.
2.β¨M1 βͺ M2β© β β¨M1β© βͺ β¨M2β©
I realy dont get the diference between the two statements. For me both mean the same. Also how would i proove this?
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Hi
Can someone guide me solving this 5. Items?
It's all about simplifying radical expressions

for the first 2 expressions make them in the same racine
Wdym Racine?
square
yes
to simply by a common factor betwwen denominator and nomiator
like in the scond one you wille simplify by (x-3)
and (x+y) in the third
Okay okay
@unkempt wedge
@unkempt wedge
Pls don't goooπ
sry i try to solve it
Next is to remove nth power of radicand?
yes
It's 22 and I put the remaining 1 in the radical
@unkempt wedge
π
@unkempt wedge
. close
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How did they conclude that $\mu_s = \m\tan{\alpha_0}$?
because if tan alpha is less then the friction coefficient then the block wont slip
how am i meant to know that 
so at $\alpha_0$ we have $f_s = N\cd \mu_s$
the force along the line of motion are friction and mgsinalpha
yep
right
is the physics server ded
and we have[
N = mg\m\cos{\alpha_0} \
mg\m\sin{\alpha_0} = f_s
]
yeah
yeah i kinda gave up on it i wont lie 
the staff included mechanics in the tags in #1021175428326633542
so like, it is okay to post about it here now so why not
oh yeah i see it. so like [
mg\m\sin{\alpha_0} = f_s \q \t{(before motion has begun)} \
mg\m\sin{\alpha_0} - f_k = ma_x \q \t{(after motion has begun)}
]
and then we can divide both equations
i have received quite a bit haha. ig its because this is highschool level
ok
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why is the answers so specific as in decimals
shouldn't we not even have decimal points here
the point is that the answers all lie in different bins in the histogram
it's asking which ones are possible to be the median, not what it actually is (as you say, it's impossible to determine that accurately from the histogram)
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quick question: can a group be defined by a binary operation that involves both, say, addition and multiplication? so a \circle b = a+2b?
well, I believe you can interpret a binary operation as like a function $f: A \times A \to A$
_Kookie
in this case I suppose your function works like $f(a,b) = a + 2b$
_Kookie
does that answer your question?
Yup. How you construct that function doesn't matter - all that matters is that it satisfies the group axioms.
And this is in general a very important thing to remember as you go into more abstract mathematics - constructions start to matter less and less, and what properties they satisfy start to matter more and more.
The binary operation inside the group can be anything as long as it satisfies the group axioms - so if you find a way to define it using both addition and multiplication, and it follows the axioms, then it is entirely valid.
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hello i need help with a math problem

its a high school level problem. ellie runs a race. at 13:10 she has run 1/4 of the race. at 13:25 she has run 3/5 out of the race. how long does it take to run the whole race? i got 42,142 minutes. now is this correct?'
im not really sure thats whyi ask. i also have another problem im stuck with. i just want to validate this one or discuss it first
hello is there anybody here?
Result:
42.857142857143
alright thank you. i have a second problem: a bottle with a capacity of 2/3 liters is filled 1/3. whatever fills it is then poured into a bottle with a capacity of 5/6 liters. how much of that second bottle is now full? how do you solve it
i'm not like trying to help, i just hoped you would explain how you got your answer
i havent gotten an answer since im stuck
i mean the first problem
well the only reason for you wanting to know how i got my answer that i can think of is you wanting to help in some way
no, i just can't tell how you did it, and i prefer to know instead of not knowing
alright i understand
this is how i thought
i started by multiplying 1/4 with 5 and 3/5 with 4. which gives me 5/20 and 12/20. theres 15 minutes between 13:10 and 13:25. this means that it took her 15 minutes to run 7/20 of the race. then i calculated how long it would take to run 1/20 of the race. so 15/7. which i got to 2,142. 13 x 2,142 + 15. which i got to 42,846. (not 42,142 which i wrote earlier. that was wrong. i still dont know how i didnt get the same as you tho
thanks
what do you think of my thought process
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hello i need to solve these two equations by elimination method but it seems that i cant think of the right solution for it
Start by multiplying the second equation by 2 to make the coefficients of y the same in both equations.
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how about multiplying the first one by 7?
?
the first constraint
That chat is closed now
Theres already a new chat now
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<@&286206848099549185>
?
There was a message here for a second
Helloo
<@&286206848099549185>
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wanted to ask if f(x) is continuous at -3 and 10
u cant say that ull take the limit from the both sides such as in x=1 and call it a day because -3 doesnt really have a left side
and x = 10 doesnt have a right side
for minus 3
it starts from -3
so just check at -3 and -3+
for 10
check at 10 and 10-
but thats the exact same thing
which is why you check for one sided continuity instead
same function
since ur substituting in the same function
which is great
you already know its continuous
so its continuous?
and by logic it should be
oh
huh
one sided
you ignore the side which you dont have
because our doman in restricted
u can do that and call it continuous?
ofc
if your function begins at 0
you cant tell whats behind 0
depends on the function
[ include
( dont include
for all purposes of continuity you only call (-3, 10) continuous (if it is, i havenβt bothered reading)
if it is continuous
who says we cant
we have to check IF we can
thats a part of differentiability
please elaborate
if theres a kink, its Non differentiable
wdym
if the slope changes aburptly you cant differentiate
uhuhh
focus on limits
well regarding to the picture i sent
yeah
hm
that seems wrong
how can a constant function be non differentiable at 10
5 is a line, it has the same slope everywhere regardless of x
isnt the differentiation of a constant non existent
because its 0
<@&286206848099549185>
what's your question?
So if you plug in 10 to the -2x - 2 you get -22 which is not equal to 5, and so it would be a discontinuity as the points do not continually run together
@dull plover does that make sense
yeah but what about the -3
There is no left side to it
so what do we say about it
Could be a jump discontinuity
Or a removable?
Wait, it might be continuous just not differentiable?
idk thats why im asking π
I'm also confused, it's a closed point only reason I can think of is that it has no technical left side
well lets go a step back
say f(x) = x>=2
is it continuous at 2
the point sure does exist
but the limit from the left doesnt
Yes, so if not continuous, it's not differentiable
but that doesnt make sense because it is actually differentiable
u can differentiate the term at -3
without any issues
So can you at 10, it's derivative is 0. But the rules (no matter how funky) state, that if a graph is discontinuous it is non-differentiable
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Determine the real parameters a, b, c, so that the function satisfies the conditions of Rolle's theorem on the interval [-1;1].
??
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Can anyone help walk me through this
are you familiar with cross products
Yes
what does the cross product of two vectors compute?
The orthagonal vector?
okay, now what?
yes, but there's a little catch
uh-oh
"find all unit vectors"
try computing the cross product between A and B
and then try computing the cross product between B and A
make sure they are orthogonal via dot product, and see if they are distinct
Dot product = 0 when orthagonal right?
yea
Okay so it actually ends up being the unit vector from cross product of A and B and then the one from B and A ?
So there is 2 ( if they're both orthogonal )
they both are guaranteed to be orthogonal
Ah XD
there is a very obvious connection between them though
think about what being orthogonal to two vectors means
for example, if my two vectors were (1,0,0) and (0,1,0)
Then it'd be (0,0,1) ?
and...
(0,0,0)?
I'm not sure im following on this bit
(0,0,-1)
ah of course because the direction wouldn't matter
I guess (0,0,0) is orthogonal to everything so you should include that one too
That is also true
So in reality
I'll get a 2 unit vectors from A and B (both directions) and 2 from B and A (both directions) + (0,0,0) so I'll get 5 in total ?
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there are three letters and three envelopes, how many ways are there to derange the letters such that no letter is in it's required envelope?
My answer:
Number of such ways= no of ways to arrange the letters into envelopes-(no of ways to have the right configuration)
which should be 3!-1=5
but the answer is 2
there's 2 ways to arrange the first letter and only 1 way to arrange the second
so am i misunderstanding the definition of derangements or am i taking extra cases
oh I see the issue
could you elaborate a bit more cuz i didnt get that-
you've solved for "such that not all the letters are correct"
not "such that NO letters are correct"
yaaaa
ohhhh
wait a minute let me compare both the cases
oh yea i got what you mean
I guess it's...you have 2 choices for the first envelope, and then only 1 choice for the second and third because you cannot pair up with #1.
so 2*1=2
ah yess i understood
damn they didnt specify which one should I be solving for
yep it makes sense now
thanks a lot <3
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say i have the statements
(1) ${f(x) : x \in A \triangle B}$ is a subset of ${f(x) : x \in A} \triangle {f(x) : x \in B}\newline$
(2) ${f(x) : x \in A} \triangle {f(x) : x \in B}$ is a subset of ${f(x) : x \in A \triangle B}$
vin
i tried it with f(X) = {1} u X and g(X) = {1,2,3} n X
for union i got that
if A = {2, 3} and B = {3, 4} then
f(AβB) = {1} u {2,4} = {1,2,4}
f(A) = {1} u {2, 3} = {1,2,3}
f(B} = {1} u {3, 4} = {1,3,4}
f(A) β f(B) = {2,4}
so f(A) β f(B) is a subset of f(AβB), but f(AβB) is not a subset of f(A) β f(B)
while for intersect i got that
A = {2,3,4} and B = {3,4,5}
g(AβB) = {1,2,3} n {2,5} = {2}
g(A) = {1,2,3} n {2,3,4} = {2,3}
g(B) = {1,2,3} n {3,4,5} = {3}
g(A) β g(B) = {2}
so g(AβB) is a subset of g(A) β g(B), and g(A) β g(B) is a subset of g(AβB)
so am i correct in saying statement (1) is not true for all functions? or did i do something wrong
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How do I solve 10 and 11
what are those
U gotta post the questions
,rotate
@wispy wigeon have you tried anything?
hm, actually I think we're going to end up getting y first
do you know what this means?
The two triangles are congruent
right yeah
don't worry about which answer is going to come out first, let's just see what we can figure out
if the triangles are congruent, are there any equations we can write down?
no worries
and no pressure lol
I just mean, if they're congruent, everything in one triangle matches something in the other triangle
like angle A = angle D
and that is an equation we can use, since we're given expressions for angle A and angle D
sorta I guess
How are they even congruent
you can actually tell by the way they wrote this
well
In my way
I list them down
<A Is congruent to <D
<B is congruent to <E yea?
yeah
Okay
when they write "triangle ABC is congruent to triangle DEF"
they're also telling you what corresponds to what
since A and D both come first, they're congruent
Right
Mhm
for our problem, I think we want to look at <A and <D first
2y-5=65?
yep π
yep nice job
we can do the same thing
Abd the 2x+y annoying thing
since the triangles are congruent, the sides are congruent
Yeah, you already know the value of y
Oh
what side does it correspond to?
yeah π
looks good
Is the final answer x=27.8
yep

Thank you so muchhh
no problem π good work
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it is given that 5x2^t-1=2x5^2t -> (10k)^t =k, find k
I just get stuck
From the original equation I do 2^t-1 = 2 x 5^2t-1
then do the same for the 2 on right hand side i.e. 2^t-2 = 5^2t-1
this was given as one of the questions in a test - we haven't covered logs in that test
so i can assume that there is a way to do this using surds and indicies rules
oh logs would have made that question easier
yeah i assume teacher wanted us to do the question without
sowwy w/o logs dunno how to do it
all g
what maths exams do you do in your country?
like is it a levels
i had to do that some time ago, but when we did w logs i forgot normal method and did w logs.
oh alright
im not sure but i think you cant do that
that's what i thought during the test, i was just kinda stuck
but surely there's a waty
.
<@&286206848099549185>
is x there multiplication or a variable?
have you been able to get somewhere?
I haven't been able to get a correct answer as of now even after the test
I was typing something big in a different channel so i havent actually gone through it yet
oh nw
is the -> just mean that both of those are equations are true, or that you simplified the first equation down to that?
wait, it couldnt have been simplified, theres no k in the first one
but it does just mean theyre both true right?
yeah both equations are true
the arrow ig means hence/implies that (10k)^t=k
yes, but i felt like an implication in that sense felt like a weird way to describe it since we are already kinda assuming the first part is true, we dont have the false case of the statement to worry about
idk why they decided to present the question in that way, but it's safe to assume both equations will be true
what level of math are you doing? i need to know how much exactly to expect you to already know, like logarithms or even just algebra and substitution
cuz i dont want to just give you the answer
im at maths tutor in y12 uk
im doing maths and further maths a level
and we havent covered logs yet
i assume they expect us to solve using surds and indicies rules
uhh, whats year 12 in uk converted to american?
i havent heard of the name surds and indicies rule, what is it about?
what level do you tutor?
supposedly at same level as y12 uk
oh do you mean exponents? I do comp sci, so an index to me is the spot in a list
wait, so are you in y12, or do you just tutor y12?
wait do you tutor or are you tutored?
am tutored
this was one of the questions my tutor gave in a test
this was question 2 π
ohhh, okay, that makes more sense now, i was confused how you could be tutoring your own grade level logistically
some of my friends were doing that but that's besides the point
so where do you get stuck? do you have an idea of where to start?
if you read up
@late sky
then i kinda just get stuck midway through after that
i can't get anything to an appropriate form
well it looks like that isnt quite right, you seemed to have divided by five on both sides but forgot to do the same to the constant term
Wdym constant term?
do you know what a term is? i might just need to describe it better
yeah
you mean the (10k)^t = k should be divided by 5 as well?
So it looks like 2^t x 5^t-1 x k^t = k?
Nope soz
uhhhhh is it possible to dm the workings to said solution to me? its a big ask but im tired and its 00:32 here
if not it's fine, if you point me in the right direction it'd helop
so then the what you had so far was right, i just misinterpreted it
What do you suggest doing from there then?
well im kinda working it out live, i did it on my own first with logs
do you know how to change the base of an exponent?
no wasn't taught
the videos i see rn use logs or the examples are bases with a power i.e. 16^x = (2^4)^x = 2^4x
@cyan void Has your question been resolved?
hmm, i dont understand how they would expect you to solve it with out logs or change of bases
well the examples showing you 16^x = 2^4x, is that something you would be allowed to use or is it something youve found on your own?
becuase if you would be expected to know that, i doubt they only expect 'basic' examples, you should be able to understand the rule in general to use it here, i can explain how to generalize it if you need
Uhh sure generalise it for me
well for any y^x such that y=a^b can be rewritten a^(bx)
however, 2 and 5 are prime, so theres not really a rational b that lets 2^b=5, so you would have to use logs, but you did say there were videos about logs, were those found on your own or included in the ciriculum so far that you would be expected to know?
I found them on my own
Also it's way too late for me rn so unfortunately I'll have to call quits on thus
Thanks for the help anyway
Gtg sleep now
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hi is this where u get math help?
Yes just post the question you need help now and someone who can help will stop by to help you
you could draw a line from each letter to D then for each line draw one of the same length at 120deg
from D
So however long A is from D, I'd draw that length from D at 120 degrees?
alr i got it thanks!
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Why is this wrong
you forgot the absolute values
25 ln |x|
try with that now
won't let me use it, says ln uses parenthesis for it's argument
yeah, so put the || inside the brackets
no worries
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hello can someone help me with the next 1 following number for these 2 questions pls
its a pattern recognition thing
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What?
i dont know how to write it down
\left(\frac{x^{\frac{1}{2}}y^{-2}}{x^{-\frac{7}{4}}y}\right)^4
wrap it in dollar signs
$\left(\frac{x^{\frac{1}{2}}y^{-2}}{x^{-\frac{7}{4}}y}\right)^4$
MellowDramaLlama
what the
Thonks
is that the simplified vers?
is that an x
Yes
Its y
x g
Pls don't bully my writing
im just trying to understadnfusdf
U can post this on algebra channel
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for estimations using simpsons rule, midpoint rule, and trapazoidal rule. when spliting up the bounds into my n's, do I us the lower bound or the upper bound if it divedes into an odd number
@twin tinsel Has your question been resolved?
Show an example what you mean
this but trap rule and n=5
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this is one of my college assignment questions
and i am just..
frustrated
because i feel like this question is not well structured and i dont understand it
anyway, as it carries marks
i did something
and when i go check the rubric it asks to use differentiation to solve the problem.
and i just feel like this question does not make any sense
i want to know whether its normal for me to feel this way and that the question is stupid.. or i am stupid?
Thank you
hey idk the solutions but I can say ur definitely not stupid if ur doing maths like that lol

Also, I don't understand why you would use differentiation here.
I mean, there is no restriction to the height, so cylinder will obv be better in this case, while sphere will be restricted to it's diameter. It's logical i believe, plus you found it yourself as well
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** Is this transformation simply the substitution x=(u-v)/sqrt(2), y=(u+v)/sqrt(2) ? **
yeah it looks like it is
if it isn't then they're doing some pretty confusing notation with the "x(u,v)" and "y(u,v)"
Okay
I have questions on what this does to our bounds then
So first we are integrating from y=0 to y=x
if y=0 then this implies that v=-u
and if y=x then this implies v=0
likewise I can do something similar for the x-bounds
is that what I should be doing?
Because once I do that, I get that x=0 implies u=v and x=1 implies u-v=sqrt(2)
and I'm not sure how to express these new bounds in the uv world
because they both involve variables
one isn't a constant to a constant
unless I can say that u going rom x=0 (u=v) to x=1 (u=sqrt(2)+v) is the same as u going from 0 to sqrt(2)
Does that make sense what I am asking or should I rephrase?
It is easier to follow what is going on if you write inequalities in terms of x and y, then substitute in u and v and draw a picture
You have that 0 < x < 1 and 0 < y < x, now focusing on the first inequality, you have 0< u-v < sqrt(2) or 0 < u < v + sqrt(2) so u is bounded by the lines u = 0 and u = v + sqrt(2)
Plot those on the u,v plane, and then repeat for 0 < y < x and plot those too. Then determine how you want to set up your integral
yes, but I find the way you organize it like that to be hard to read
Oh sorry
I tried to make it organized
Okay so we are going to have to split it since it is a triangular region
the lower bound will be a different function once you cross that middle point
Hopefully you can see why this is easier to condense the information:
0 < x < 1
=>
0< u-v < sqrt(2)
v < u < sqrt(2) + v
indeed
It's the same as what you did in anycase
Okay thank you
I think I have it set up properly now
what a nasty integral
I have no idea how to integrate that
this is sort of a different question now so I am going to open a different channel
ty for your help!
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