#help-13
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You sure you want to go this route? Bans happen fast here
<@&268886789983436800>
Spamming swastikas and deleting them
bruce is
Edgy.
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Thx bae ilu
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i am completely lost on mclaurin and taylor series, can someone explain it to me along with this problem?
@mystic wren Has your question been resolved?
Well, what is the Maclaurin series @mystic wren?
Do you know what the maclaurin series for sin(x) is?
No 😭
Well a Maclaurin series looks like:
It is a taylor series centered at 0... if that makes sense
So, what is your function?
f(x)=sin(5x) correct?
So what would be the first four terms?
I would apply this to sin(5x) right?
yes
I actually have to go right now but I’ll return in a few hours , should I close this chat and make a new one or am I allowed to keep it 🤔
Eh, your choice. I don't think it necessarily hurts anything to leave it.
But I do know the bot might time it out anyways
So, you might just want to assume it won't be here when you come back.
Maybe screen shot our conversation.
If you need more help you can dm me and we can work on it
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how would you go about this? doing year review but i forgot this process
Remember that $\sqrt[n]{abc...z} = \sqrt[n]{a}\sqrt[n]{b}\sqrt[n]{c}...\sqrt[n]{z}$
MellowDramaLlama
@random urchin Has your question been resolved?
back
okay so
in this case it would look like
on the top
im a bit confused cuz below that the answer has a sq root 5 in it
and im also wondering when do we get to simplify the exponent
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Please read #❓how-to-get-help
What does the "this formula" link to?
I see i will investigate this
honestly the formula just makes it more confusing :/
This is what you use to get the final blank
The second to last blank, I think it just wants you to input the fraction from above, when you split it
where does the 2/x come from?
7/2In(u)
The initial step you did
You split the 9x^2 -8x +8 fraction into two fractions, on the first line, then you split the 7x - 8 fraction on the second line, the third line just wants all the fractions you ahve
And the last line is the final answer
Intergal part:[7/2d(u)]/u
If you're referring to the integral blank, no
And
As a helper, please do not give out answers that could be copied as a homework solution. Have the student work through the problem themselves and guide them along the way.
ah
I used the formula for the third integral to get the tan stuff
Did i mess up the second integral
nevermind i think i did it correct
thank you all
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I need help with some desmos work with area shadding
@woeful shale Has your question been resolved?
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Does it kean obsolete ?
Here o?
are you asking what the small o notation means?
no, the little o does not stand for obsolete.
Yes
Then?
Does it mean obsolete higher order terms can be ignored?
as a result it means that more or less, yes. not as a definition
as a definition it just means that those terms go to 0 faster than x^3
By how it goes to 0?
wdym
Terms which faster than x^3 why it goes to 0?
Are we ignoring by force? Or suitable to question
Denominator
those terms are of a higher order
x^5, x^7 and so on
if you take the quotients x^3/x^5, those go to 0
meaning that x^5 goes to 0 "faster" than x^3
you could also write those out in the question but you will notice that they make no difference in the end
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How do i start proving this for positive real x, y, z?
Perhaps harmonic progression could be used somewhere here?
@wild spear Has your question been resolved?
How can I use harmonic progression in here?
Sorry, I meant harmonic mean
I am not sure about this, but usually questions like this in which we have to prove that LHS is less than equal to something use it
The QM - AM - GM - HM inequality?
yeah
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Yo
What have you tried?
@prisma bluff Has your question been resolved?
@prisma bluff Has your question been resolved?
.
I can't help unless you answer my questions
I want to know what you understand from this question and what you have tried to solve it
why not?
that's okay. You can still try something
Start by asking yourself what the question ask you to do
yes
oh, is this question from an exam that is ongoing right now?
<@&268886789983436800>
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Can someone please help me with these 🫡
For question A I know m=4 is incorrect
But please help 🙏
What makes u think m=4 is incorrect
Let me show you my steps
@sly oxide bro could you please help me with the other question please 🙏
Yesterday I asked for help and I got completely ignored -_-
Well u ady got m and c, so what's eqn of g(x)
Oh so m is correct :)?
Ye
Oh which one looks wrong oof go the 4 to you?
Look at ur coordinates again
(2;10)are the coordinates I’m working with
And what values of x and y did u sub in here
Oh I what if I’m supposed to work with 2 then not the ten
Because wouldn’t the 10 be the x axis?
And 2 be the y axis?
Unless I’m mistaken
No No like in terms of the coordinates…
Because when I was solving for b I used 10
I’m confused now 😭
Am I supposed to use the 10 or 2?
For solving for b?
Well ur suppose to use both
Coordinates r in the form (x,y), and in this case ur working with (2,10). That means x=2 and y=10
So ur suppose to sub x=2 and y=10
But u substituted x=1 and y=10 instead
Oh I see now okay let me go work it out again 😂
Be right back
K
Bro I’m getting two answers for b…
I’d say -3
And why
Because of the way the graph is plotted it can’t be a negative
Wait-
Yep ur correct
Tho if the qn asks for an explanation, idt that'll be good enough
Either way, you'll just get b=3 as ur final ans
Thanks man 🙏
Np
Now can you help me with the rest 😭?
💀
Like the other question
Aight I'll look at it
Well, like I said, u have m and c
So what's the equation of g(x)
These are the ones I need help with will send now
Oh ok
what does "Blank 5" mean?
It’s like a blank that I have to fill in
So it’s like a question
well just calculate g(-1) for part b)
so can I please get help 😭🙏
and then calculate f(-1) for part c)
For blank 5?
Ye
So I’d literally just say f(-1) to get my answer for blank 5 y’all are confusing me
No
Im not good with this part of math sorry 😭
For blank 5, u need the equation of g(x)
you substitute "-1" for x
For blank 5?
if g(x) = 4x + 2, then you simply substitute a -1 anywhere you see "x"
Ye
Oh okay let me go calculate now be right back
g(x)=mx+c though…
did you not find what m and c are?
I did
Okay let me calculate again
I got -2
For blank 5 is that correct?
Ye
Okay let me go calculate again 🙏
and then for the last one, you just calculate the distance between the points you found in parts b) and c)
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help
@grim thistle do you want the answer or the path
the path
You dont give out the answers
i drew lines but im confused
The explanation comes first
you should use the parallel
give it (a,a) since it passes through x=y
mx+c?
yeah
yes
i just wanted to explain they are just same equations but ab is carried
also question says a and c is on same y level
This may or may not help but given your information and a diagram you mightve expanded on, the shape is an isosceles trapezoid
i just realized i solved wrong
how
Shape OABC is an isosceles trapezium if closed line segment AC is parallel to the ordinate axis then segment AC is contained in the infinite straight line y=6
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am I doing this wrong?
i dont think so
i have not done many proofs,, cant really say
ah shit aight
I don't really see how you're proving anything
shit
for part a
can I say that
since 3, -4, 1/2 and 2/5 in Q and we can say F = Q and we know Q subset R and Q is a field
and also sqrt2 and pi not in Q
soomething like that for part a
but that doesn't say anything about F specifically, does it?
sorry I forgot to add F = Q
you have to justify whether you can say F = Q
wait if a set A is a subset of another set B which is a field can we say that set A is a field as well?
I don't think you can necessarily say that. you would have to show that A is a field
so I show F is a subset of Q and Q is a subset of F
yes but presumably that wouldn't be necessary for part a), since part b) is to prove that Q is a subset of F
I'm not sure. what class is it for?
math: Introduction to proofs
use the fact that F is a field to show how you can reach those numbers shown in part a
wth how would I do that
reach those numbers..?
F is a field, so it must contain certain elements
shit im just gonna wait on my TA to solve it later today im lowkey lost
ty doe
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sorry for blur, i can repost if difficult to read
i found the determinant of this 5x5 matrix using row operations to get a triangle matrix, then multiplied by the diagonal
but would it have been faster to use the cofactor method? (can't remember exact name)
$\bmqty{3&0&0&2&0 \ 3&0&-1&0&0 \ 0&3&0&0&-3 \ 0&0&0&-3&-3 \ 0&-1&1&0&0}$
Ann (glomed)
is this your matrix?
yes
you've got a lot of zeros here so yeah i'd go with cofactors
it appears there's 3 zeros in every row and col so from that alone theyre all equally good
i just went with the first row
i would extract factors of ±3 from col 1, row 3 and row 4
to get $-27 \vmqty{1 & & & 2 & \ 1 & & -1 & & \ & 1 & & & -1 \ & & & 1 & 1 \ & -1 & 1 & &}$
Ann (glomed)
i'm not familiar with this method, did you apply a row operation of some sort to get these numbers?
1/3 R -> R?
this is not a method
but why is 2 not 2/3?
i scaled the first COLUMN down by 3.
you can do column operations?
yes
how have i not learned this yet lol
they have the same effect on the det as would row operations of the same type
i have only learned about row operations so far
pretty sure column operations are not a huge stretch of the imagination
i will probably avoid this method for the midterm just because we haven't learned it yet
if you see on the bottom of the screenshot i posted, i'm just a bit confused where to go next?
i wrote the scalars to the 4x4 matrix
you got it down to two 4×4s
yes
right ok so like
just keep going with cofactor expansions
you have ideal rows/cols to do that on in each
do i need to find the determinant of those 4x4 first? or not yet
(ideal = has all but one entries zero)
wdym first
you could multiply it into one of the rows if you wanted but that just makes your life difficult
3 det(A) is 3 det(A)
youre overthinking again
so now i do the same thing to the 4x4 matrices?
make them into 3x3
it will be 3 * (4x4 scalar) * [3x3 matrix]?
i mean the scalar from the 4x4 matrix
the point of cofactor expansion is to reduce the computation of an n×n determinant to that of several (n-1)×(n-1) determinants.
if you want to do that method in full, you do it recursively.
i just can't remember if I need to find the determinant as the last step? like once it reaches 2x2 i can finally do ac-bc and multiply all the scalars?
like i did this one too many times and got a huuuge number, i must have multiplied the scalars by accident during the process
you're overthinking it still
i should wait to multiply scalars as the last step, is what i am saying?
not overthinking, just not understanding
theres no protocol for what NEEDS to be done at this stage or what NEEDS to be done at that stage and You Shall Not Deviate Even One Bit From It And Absolute One Hundred Percent Adherence To The Sacred List Of Steps Is Required At All Times
like
you've got an arithmetic expression
which involves determinants sure
you can do intermediate simplification if you want
like you can strike out those added and subtracted zeros youve got
if you go from 3 * det(something 4×4) to 3 * 7 * det(something 3×3) you can combine the 3 * 7 into 21
like
its just an arithmetic expression like any other
if you arent sure what to do with large dets then just dont touch them
so this would be correct for the next step?
appears correct, but suboptimal enough to warrant a warning.
for $\vmqty{3&0&-1&0 \ 0&3&0&-3 \ 0&0&0&-3 \ 0&-1&1&0}$ i would expand along the first COLUMN rather than the first row, because the first column has all entries zero except one. so you will make less work for yourself
Ann (glomed)
Also avid if you're signifying a determinant use straight vertical lines like above^ otherwise you're going to end up adding together what you think are matrices like earlier
also that
again, i don't think we learned column operations, only row operations, so i think I will avoid this at least for the time being
im not TALKING about column operations.
im talking about laplace expansion along something other than the top row.
I think I can simplify it into this
ugh.
whatever.
i mean like if you want to do things the painful way then sure who am i to stop you
we didn't learn laplace expansion. i specifically asked the professor about this and she said we do not cover it in this class
so i will go with what we learned, for the midterm
In linear algebra, the Laplace expansion, named after Pierre-Simon Laplace, also called cofactor expansion, is an expression of the determinant of an n × n matrix B as a weighted sum of minors, which are the determinants of some (n − 1) × (n − 1) submatrices of B. Specifically, for every i,
where
b
...
like this IS what you are doing...
i asked her and she didn't even know what i was talking about, she said it's not covered in this course
even if it isnt called laplace expansion
cofactor expansion whatever
that shit can be done along any row not just the first
or along any column
yes, but it's a different method than laplace expansion
^
what is this called
in your class
what is the name for this method i just gave a screenshot of
ugh.. now i'm confused
In linear algebra, the Laplace expansion, named after Pierre-Simon Laplace, also called cofactor expansion, is an expression of the determinant of an n × n matrix B as a weighted sum of minors, which are the determinants of some (n − 1) × (n − 1) submatrices of B. Specifically, for every i,
where
b
...
Laplace expansion, named after Pierre-Simon Laplace, also called cofactor expansion
wth, i asked about Laplace Expansion and the professor said "not covered int his course"
and you ahvent answered my question
ok
let me retract that
and instead present you with two other questions
wait i haven't found the determinant yet
on this screenshot, a method of calculating determinants is presented.
- is this method, taken as-is, without any reference to names, covered in your course?
- if the answer to question 1 is "YES", what is the name for this method as used in your course?
these are simple questions and i want you to answer them
i am just wondering which method would be easier to find determinant of this 5x5 matrix. so far i am finding triangle matrix with row operations to be easiest
if you find the triangle matrix thing easiest then thats whats easiest for you
ok
you can do it every time
no need to yell
make sure you keep track of how row ops affect the determinant
i cant see any other way of like
pulling you out of the overthink fog
except trying to dispel it by saying things in a way that best approximates LOUD AND CLEAR
not understanding = overthinking
oh, so i got lucky with the sign?
i didn't keep track of that
i did 4 row operations
if it was 3 row operations you are saying my determinant would have been 27 instead of -27?
i think theres a difference between those
fuck i give up
no, adding a multiple of one row to another doesn't change the determinant
my attempts at explanation fall on deaf ears or on mirages in your perception of complexity that isnt there
my attempts to present methods i think are good run into "this isnt covered in the course" or "i think each problem has only one path forward, and branches, and the concept that more than one plan of action may be valid, terrify me on a fundamental level"
my attempt to just do the problem myself in full is 99.99% likely to be met with confusion at my planning, execution, or both
like i have a feeling ive seen this happen at least a couple dozen times
you come here with a problem
the problem has, say, 2 different solution methods, or its solution may branch into two or more slightly divergent methods
and you just hopelessly buridan's-ass yourself over it
obsessing over which one is The Right One
and as of recently thats been manifesting as "which one would y'all prefer" / "which one is faster" etc
as if youre trying to formulate some universal choice resolution algorithm that tells you in each and every such branch case which branch is "the correct one"
its frankly exhausting trying to get past that
what row operations do i need to look out for? the ones that would effect the determinant
- adding a multiple of one row to another has no effect on the determinant
- scaling a row multiplies the determinant by the same factor
- swapping two rows multiplies the determinant by -1
this is note-take-able
in fact i am certain this should have come up in class
and i dont want to hear a "not covered"
Alright. So here as the very first step I swapped 2 rows:
R2 <-> R3
R2 <-> R5
(-1)(-1) = 1
But I got very lucky. I need to keep track of this next time.
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I see it, but cant understand. Help me plz!
the problem:
If a third of the number is divided by its seventeenth part, the remainder will be 100. Find this number.
An answer:
(x/3)/(x/17)=17/3
x/3=5*x/17+100
x/3-5*x/17=100
2*x/51=100
x=2550
Why (x/3)/(x/17) is equal to 17/3?
do you know how to do (1/2)/(2/3) manually?
how would you do it manually
what do you mean?
without a calculator, how would you solve (1/2)/(2/3)
(1/2)/(2/3)
(1/2)*(3/2)
// 1*2 and 3*2
3/4
right because theres this rule where dividing by a fraction is same as multiplying by the reciprocal of that fraction
try to do the same thing to (x/3)/(x/17)
yep cause now the x in the denominator and numerator cancel out
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In the first image (Şekil 1) the water level is the same with the bottom cone.
The same cylinder is being flipped upside down and it is shown as (Şekil 2)
What is the ratio between the heights of the both cones?
I tried to solve with namin cone heights as h1 and h2
I found the water volume
tho I couldn't do the same in the flipped version
oh yea btw in the second image, water level is h2+h1/2
thats the information from the question
@pine minnow Has your question been resolved?
@pine minnow
ypu
do you know solid angles?
uh like 3 4 5 ?
no not that
ok so w8
the answer is pretty complicated
@pine minnow
is this the answer?
@pine minnow Has your question been resolved?
I solved it myself
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in this question, in the mark scheme, they say at y = 0, t = 0
but surely isnt it y = 1000, at t = 0?
they later say this
but cant u just say y = 1000, at t = 0
you do you
you can choose your own reference altitude no problem
ight kl
you should get the same results in the end
wat would u do just curious
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how to find interior, closure and boundary of sets made of functions?
Oop arry wrong chat
is there any restriction on a for the first set?
just that a<b
and that a and b are real
Well for a start, for set A, there's a minimum value of a such that taking that or below, your life becomes somewhat easy...
Otherwise, it might be good to try sketching out those sets maybe?
yup i was thinking that for set A the interior would be all values greater than "a" and "a" is greater than -5
would that be correct?
Well a can take any value you want, but "something special" happens when a is equal to or less than -5 sure 
And given an a greater than -5, then there's also a "less than" to consider too 
im still a bit confused, might need a minute to think this through
wait so would the interior be x^2-5>a AND y cannot be a?
imconfused because the interior doesnt include all points of the set (such as the outer limits)
but in this case what are those outer limit numbers?
Ah, think I misunderstood what you meant by "all values" in the previous message: $y$ can be anything, there's no restriction on it, but yes you would want $x^2 - 5 > a$ (provided that as per before $a$ is strictly greater than -5), which gets you that $x > \sqrt{a + 5}$ or $x < -\sqrt{a + 5}$
@cerulean sail
could you just leave it as x > sqrt(a+5)
or does the - sign indicate something?
Yes, because
(hmmm I don't think I remember how to plot it)
But like you'll basically have a "gap" in the middle of the xy plane of the values that you can't take, but the other "sides" are fine
Let me see if I can get it plotted
Something like this here
Ohhhhh, ok i think it makes a bit more sense
comparing it makes sense
how would you do the boundary part for set A though?
Boundary is pretty much what the dotted lines are in that plot
although here, isnt x^2-5>a reffering to y axis intervals so shouldnt the coloured part be horizontal?
Like this
Ahh, not quite, basically
the x and y values here aren't "linked"
So you can choose the y value to be whatever you want, but you have to have x such that x^2 - 5 >= a
While a graph like that can help you find the values such that the inequality holds, it's slightly different to the restrictions on x and y in R^2
Wouldn't the graph be wrong though because X and Y are not linked?
This one here is fine and correct
Yup mb i just thought you meant my one 😅
Any tips for set B though?
Alright I'll try it and see
Until then I'll free up this channel for others 
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stuck on this one
it's not -0.058
but i'm not sure how to find the answer with just the graph
Using the given tangent, it's easy to estimate that the derivative is just a bit below less (in absolute value) than -0.1
So -0.092 makes sense
can you elaborate how you do that, I'm just starting this topic today
Do you know which dashed line is the tangent ?
the one that fits against the solid line where c is
So the "middle" one
yea
What is its slope ?
14.625/5
That's the rate of change you want
How so ?
Yes
so how do i do that though with one point
so when I used point B i got -0.058
Is B on the line ?
on the solid line?
Have an educated guess
none of the points are on the dashed line but C
that goes against a tangent line, but youre saying I can use an approximate point close to c and use ΔY/ΔX to get answer?
Doesn't have to be close to C
Can be anywhere on the tangent line
By virtue of it being a line, you'll get the same answer, so take a convenient point
Sounds close to -0.092 to me
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I kind of understand this but im having a little trouble finding the integral
Show what you attempted
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we're looking at the area between y=10√x, the y-axis, and y=5, which is then rotated about the x-axis
Not sure if this is the method you want but it would be the integral from 0 to the xintersection of 25 pi- the integral of the same thing but for the root equation squared
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@errant ether Has your question been resolved?
!status
What step are you on?
1. I don't know where to begin
2. I have begun but got stuck midway
3. I got an answer but I'm told it's wrong
4. I got an answer and would like my work checked
5. I have a question about someone else's worked solution
6. None of the above
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how tf would I do something like this
what is g
That’s up for us to decide
g(x,y) = x-y
$\frac{x - y + y + y}{2} \implies \frac{x - y}{2} + \frac{y + y}{2}$
Calc II Victim
and
what can you say about x-y and y + y
next time you’re stumped like this just try to get the assumption into the expression you’re working with
like we found a way to put a -y in the expression this time
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have you seen the graphs for each?
theyre equivalent up to a translation so its really for convenience more than anything
other way around
and that should be your intuition for which to use
e.g. if you start at (0,0), probably easier to use sin
or more generally, if you start at a peak/trough, probably want to use cosine
but like jan niku said, they are equivalent up to a translation left/right
so you can use either
same thing
look at the behavior at x = 0
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yo
if you have a angle from standard position and has a negative measure do you take the smallest positive coterminal angle for finding the 6 trig values
so like im given a model of an angle theta with measure -(21pi)/4
i kept adding 2pi to get (3pi/4)
that works
so like how would i find tan(theta) using the negative angle
well say the angle was -pi/4
Ok
you could use the fact that cos(-x) = cos(x)
should i convert it to degrees
and sin(-x) = -sin(x)
how can i do it graphically
what do you mean
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Stuck on 1: c, d
@violet pagoda
you subtracted 4 from both sides on the last step of d
you should have added 4 to both sides
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can any1 help me w/ part b
i said it doesnt work bc it doesnt approximate to cube root of 9
note that 1-1/9 = 8/9 and that cuberoot(8)=2
so what do i do
it said substituet x=1/9
so i assumed it meant to sub in 1/9 for x in part a
so what do i do after that
by subbing in x=1/9 you find an approximation for cuberoot(8/9)
ok
then you rearrange to get an approx for cuberoot(9)
no clue. just classic teacher stuff. ask them
well you know, rearranging an equality
adding/subtracting/multiplying/... the same stuff on both sides
looks like gamma, but i dont think it means anything in context
$\Gamma$
is this the symbol for a photon?
you might be better off asking the physics discord
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Have I done something stupid because the answer doesn’t have a 2 in it
In fact it should be a 3
Ok I’m really dumb I see the mistake
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hi, i have this questions:
prove/disprove: there is a f(z) entire function that holds:
|f(z)|>= |sin(z)| + |cos(z)| for every z in C
I understand the proof but my question is:
how is it possible that cos z and sin z are the functions that their slope is the highest in the complex area
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Given a sequence $(a_n){n\geq0}$ with $a_0=1221$ and $$a{n+1}=a_n+\frac{2}{a_n}$$ for every $n\geq0$. Prove that the sequence does not contain the square of a rational number.
$nichoals$
Will trying to prove this by contradiction work? So maybe assuming there exists p, q coprime such that a_n = (p/q)^2
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no
@wild spear Has your question been resolved?
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So the area of the curved surface of a cylinder formula is PI2r*h and the measurements of mine are 5 and 12 and i get 376.99 for the answer and my teacher says it’s wrong
measurements of what
what is 5 and what is 12
the formula is Pi times 2 times the radius ajd height
radius is 5 height is 12
,calc 3.143512
Result:
1318.8
Result:
378
see
seems right
it didn’t say total
i’ll talk to him about it
when i get my test back
thank you
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yw
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calculate X
calculate x
do it!
you'll need a construction to solve this. Think what could it be?
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The last question part two, i understood the first part, which was that tan2x = square root 2, would be tan4x = square root 2. but the second part its just tan2x = square root 2. but why
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i don't understand your question
what exactly is your question
In the second part of (b), you want to find the argmin{3 - 2f(x)} = argmin{-2f(x)} = argmax{f(x)}. We know that the maximum of f(x)'s x-coordinate is a solution to tan(2x) = sqrt(2).
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I am confused as to how this is possible, Can someone please give me a tip?:
If a function A(z) is divisible by (z-a) then find the remainder from dividing A(z) by (z-a)(z-b)
I know how to do it If I know something about b, then I can find the remainder without dividing even
what does it mean for A(z) to be divisible by (z-a)
That the remainder is 0, meaning A(z)/(z-a) has a remainder of 0
Huh, not always an integer
k can be another function
o right
a polynomial, not any other function
Yes, my bad
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<@&286206848099549185> Can someone please push me in the right direction
No luck huh?
@hollow tulip Has your question been resolved?
I will be waiting, and thank you if someone answered
Not enough information given
Screenshot or take a picture of the original question
I have translated the question from dutch and yes I also find that there is not enough information given. But this is the exact question.
Translated by deepl.com: "If A(z ) is divisible by z-a, determine the remainder of the division of A(z ) by (z a)(z b)."
What if we can just crazily assume the remainder of A(z)/(z-b) as a constant and just write this problem out as if you have information about two different divisions and their respective remainders.
That is the only possibility I can fathom
eait
I'm confused
why can the remainder be another polynomial
I'm pretty sure it must be a constant?
@hollow tulip
deg remainder < deg divisor right?
and deg devisor is 1... so deg remainder must be 0? aka a constant?
I am stupid, I was making things complicated for nothing
Thank you kind sir!
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this is my work for part A
for part A section b how can i write the Nullspace of the matrix
I wrote Null(M) = 2b + bx for some b in F but this would be the nullspace of T right
for Null(M) is there a specific way to write it
factor out b
Null(M) = b(2+x) ?
no? the nullspace will be a span of some vector(s)
okay that's waht i was confuse don
this is because we are taking Nullspace of the matrix right
if it was null of T it would be 2b + bx
it's the same thing as far as I know
oh because for null of T I write it as 2b + bx
but it's my first time using nullspace of matrix
anyways
how about Null(M) = {2b
b for some b in F}
since the first row corresponds to P0(F)
and the second to P1(F)
I would write it as $\text{span}\left{\begin{pmatrix} 2 \ 1 \ 0 \end{pmatrix} \right}$
cwatson
also one more question sir
for section c
when it asks for all polynomials that satisfy that equation
is it not the same as asking for nullspace of T
cause when (x+2)P'(X) = P(X)
yes that's how I'd interpret it
it means (x+2)P'(X) - P(X) = 0 right
ya
how does this look
that's fine but you did all the work in part b) already
true
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yo
I need help
so in khan academy
they claim that at a sharp turn, a function's differentiability is well none
because as you approach from either side, you get tangents with opposite signs
however, it's not the same for a curve
…. that is wrong
damn fr
take x^2
Before x=0 its derivative 2x is negative
After x=0 its derivative 2x is positive
you don't get tangents with opposite signs
yeah that is the point I am trying to make
It’s derivative at x=0 also exists, and is 0
sorry I don't quite understand
Courses on Khan Academy are always 100% free. Start practicing—and saving your progress—now: https://www.khanacademy.org/math/ap-calculus-ab/ab-differentiation-1-new/ab-2-4/e/differentiability-at-a-point-algebraic
Sal gives a couple of examples where he finds the points on the graphs of a functions where the functions aren't differentiable.
P...
i added timestamp
if i wasn't clear about what i meant
a sharp turn has two wildly different tangents at the same time is what they mean
wdym
Oh yeah by sharp turn they mean graphs like |x|
like at the same value of x
like take absolute(x)
wouldn't the tangent at the bottom just be 0
That function doesn't have a unique tangent at x = 0
Which are not usually real continuous functions but piecewise function sets pretending to be one function
why is that
Because there are multiple tangents
can't it just by y = 0
or well rather isn't it just y = 0
i don't see what makes this scenario different to x^2 for x = 0
Because for x^2, there is only 1 tangent point at x = 0
kinks in a curve are not differentiable
|x| has multiple tangents at x = 0
in |x| case you can't have only one tangent, so its not differentiable.
|x| looks like a single function but it is not, its the combination of -x for x < 0 and x for x>0, 0 at x=0
A piecewise function.
ah gotcha
i assume they meant specifically blue and green
right but can't you do something similar for x^2
no
no, you just have one horizontal
Because for x^2, there is only 1 tangent point at x = 0
because if you zoom in as close as you can to x^2 at x = 0, you'll see the line becomes flatter and flatter
eventually it'll look like a straight line
That’s a bad way to describe it
x^2 is s single continuous function
you can't do that trick with |x| or any kink in a curve
yeah but what I don't understand is why that has one tangent and absolute x has infinite
As stated here |x| is two lines and a point pretending to be a single continuous function
These are some of the tangents for |x|
it is continuous though
okay I see, so are all sharp turns, piecewise functions
And that disembodied point at 0 is tangent to any line passing through it

