#help-10

1 messages · Page 13 of 1

compact shadow
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Linear combination of A-C and B-C

worthy notch
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Thanks, I will do some reading up on how that works

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But just to confirm, point X is not the middle/centroid of A, B, and C

compact shadow
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I know

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I didn’t say it is

worthy notch
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Okay, yeah just checking 🙂

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Thank you, you've helped me in the right direction

compact shadow
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Np

worthy notch
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.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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fervent nimbus
obtuse pebbleBOT
fervent nimbus
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Not sure what I've done wrong here. Obviously I've messed up somewhere on that ratios but I don't understand how.

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Or... wait. Is it that AB is 2/3rds of BC?

compact shadow
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when AB:BC=r:s, B=(s/(r+s))A+(r/(r+s))C

fervent nimbus
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What is r and s in this formula

compact shadow
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2,3

fervent nimbus
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Right, but where do the variables come from? Just random letters?

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Or is there some underlying reason for having chosen them?

compact shadow
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r,s are real numbers

fervent nimbus
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Going to think about this for a moment.

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The formula you gave, I mean.

compact shadow
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You want a proof?

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Choose any point P, different from them, origin for example , whatever you like

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Let A’B be parallel to PC, for a point A’ on PA

fervent nimbus
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B = A(3/5) + C(2/5)

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This is the evaluation of what you've written, yes?

compact shadow
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BC’ be parallel to PA for a point C’ on PC

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PB (as vectors)=PA’+PC’

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Now |PA’|/|PA|=1-|A’A|/|AP|=1-|AB|/|AC|=1-r/(r+s)=s/(r+s)

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|PC’|/|PC|=r/r+s is similar

fervent nimbus
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Yeah I'm doing basic geometry right now so

compact shadow
fervent nimbus
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none of that means anything to me just yet

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a further evaluation would be B = (3/5) + (2/7)(2/5)

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Correct?

compact shadow
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Don’t know what you mean

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(3/5)(-1,-1)+(2/5)(7,2)

fervent nimbus
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I feel that this is an overcomplication of the problem for the sake of proofs and a broadly applicable formula

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Which is usually good, but I'm really sleepy lol

compact shadow
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Whatever

fervent nimbus
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Huh?

compact shadow
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If you found calculating -3/5+14/5 and -3/5+4/5 hard then so be it

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I don’t really care

fervent nimbus
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Nice attitude, guy.

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Glad the server has someone like you helping people.

compact shadow
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Blocked

fervent nimbus
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That won't turn people off from trying to improve and progress, I'm sure.

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Dope, Gonna see if I can pull a moderator in.

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<@&286206848099549185>

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<@&268886789983436800>

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At your discretion, I believe there's a pretty obvious violation of the following guideline from the server rules:

Respect that other people might be at a different stage in their education than you, what is obvious to you might not be obvious to them.

compact shadow
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Bark bark

hot hazel
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yeah uh

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@compact shadow i am unconvinced you were acting in good faith in this exchange

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and instead were just trying to show how smart you were

compact shadow
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I quit

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No attention to argue

hot hazel
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...

compact shadow
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Just my instincts to fight back. They stop I stop

fervent nimbus
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Thank you, @hot hazel for giving your attention to this. I'll leave the situation in your capable hands and just head to bed. Math is not on the cards for the rest of tonight haha

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Should I close the channel or are you able to close it as Mod?

hot hazel
# compact shadow No attention to argue

it seems you want to frame this as an "argument" as a tactic to avoid it; i dont care who is correct in the "argument", i do care that you took an approach which the user said was currently beyond them, and then immediately implied that they're unintelligent for not immediately getting what you were hinting at

compact shadow
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Please stop ping me

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I didn’t ping him or you

hot hazel
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I am pinging you to communicate behaviour that I want you to change.

fervent nimbus
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Excellent. Have a good rest of your day guys.

hot hazel
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.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
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snow peak
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what would be the easiest way to do this and how

obtuse pebbleBOT
high lily
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elimination

timid silo
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yeah elimination

high lily
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have you solved these types of questions using elimination before?

snow peak
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nope

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how do i do the elimination method

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@snow peak Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@snow peak Has your question been resolved?

solar remnant
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you have to use linear combinaisons between equations

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(1) : 5x - 2y - 10 = 0
(2) : 3x + 8y - 15 = 0

What about 3 (1) - 5 (2) ?

obtuse pebbleBOT
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tall arrow
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Alex’s car uses 0.48 Litres per 1 kilometre.
In USA, they measure lengths on the road using miles.
1 mile = 1.609 km. Volume is measured in gallons.
1 US gallon = 4.546 litre.
How many gallons per mile does Alex’s car use?

tall arrow
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This one can be a bit tricky, but bear with me
I've done some calculations and found out that the answer should be equal to around 0.35 Gallons per one entire mile.

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(We weren't granted permission to use calculators, so that's why you see me doing a lot of fractions)

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Anyway, when checking the answer in the book, it claimed it was 0.17 Gallons... How come?

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Have I done something wrong in my calculations?

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@tall arrow Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
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scenic matrix
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f:[0,1]->R , f is continuous. prove that

obtuse pebbleBOT
scenic matrix
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preferably without using epsilon-delta definitions( if possible)

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@scenic matrix Has your question been resolved?

scenic matrix
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<@&286206848099549185>

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@scenic matrix Has your question been resolved?

charred plume
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Do you know what it means to be uniformly continuous, and if so, are you aware that f is uniformly continuous?

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@scenic matrix pinging because I only have a few minutes.

charred plume
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It's going to have to be an epsilon delta kind of thing. Basically for any epsilon you'll want a delta that guarantees whenever x and y are within delta of each other, f(x) - f(y) is smaller than blah. Then you pick N so that 1/N is less than delta. Then you say for any n > N, f(k/n) - f((k+1)/n) is smaller than blah, so when you break the sum into pairs, each pair only contributes blah. Now you can figure out what blah had to be, in order to guarantee the sum itself is less than epsilon. There's a few more details to figure out (like what happens when n is odd, and there's one term in the sum that doesn't pair off), but hopefully that's a decent roadmap.

scenic matrix
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Okay, got you. Mind explaining How you came up with 1/N?

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@charred plume

charred plume
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You mean 1/N being less than delta? It's so that when n > N, k/n and (k+1)/n are within delta of each other.

scenic matrix
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Yeah

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Cuz we were working with just N beforehand

charred plume
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Oh, like why I have n and N?

scenic matrix
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nonono, i get that part, we set an N and then use n>N blah blah. What im wondering is How you ended up getting 1/N

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Or is it just something i need to write down and see for myself

charred plume
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Probably? The idea is, given any epsilon we must produce an N. So we are going to find a delta, and chose N larger than 1/delta.

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I was just saying that in the equivalent form 1/N < delta.

scenic matrix
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Oh

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Right

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I just couldnt get How you got that

charred plume
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No worries, I compressed a lot into that post.

scenic matrix
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By the way, do you perhaps have a book/yt vid/whatever you can recommend that Will help me understand such delta epsilon excercises?

charred plume
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Nothing on YouTube, no (might exist, I just don't know). I learned a lot of this stuff from baby Rudin. One sec.

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Yeah, Google for baby Rudin... :)

scenic matrix
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Okay, thank you bro!!

charred plume
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No prob!

scenic matrix
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Mind answering one more question? Im having trouble with splitting the sum into pairs, How would that work

charred plume
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Idea is to do something like (-f(1/n) + f(2/n)) + (-f(3/n) + f(4/n)) + ...

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The plus and minus signs come from the (-1)^k in the original formula.

scenic matrix
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And these parts Will cancel ravg other out?

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Each*

charred plume
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One way to write that is with a new summation variable. So sum j = 1 to n/2.

charred plume
scenic matrix
charred plume
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The terms in the sum will look like (-f((2j-1)/n) + f(2j/n)). You might have to write that out and see... Adding those for j going from 1 to n/2 (assuming n is even) is the same as the original sum over all k.

scenic matrix
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And this will sum up to less than epsilon, ending the proof?

charred plume
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Here's the intuition for this question... f is continuous, so the value of f at one point is close to it's value at any nearby point (so long as it's near enough). So when you take the sum in the question, you're adding f at one point, but then subtracting at the next point over. So those should almost cancel out, and even when you add up the whole thing, each pair of neighboring points only contributes a little bit. That means the sum itself is very small (and converges to zero as n gets bigger).

scenic matrix
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Alright, i get the idea of the whole thing now

charred plume
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Yeah, if you choose the "blah" I mentioned correctly. Basically it's the amount each pair is allowed to contribute to the sum in order to guarantee that the sum itself is less than epsilon. blah probably is just epsilon, or epsilon/2, or 2 epsilon. Gotta write it out. But anyways, I've gotta get going!

scenic matrix
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So basically, we start off using the continuity definition and progress to the limit

charred plume
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Yeah, that's right.

scenic matrix
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I think i will manage now

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Thanks again

charred plume
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Sure, no prob. :)

scenic matrix
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Do you have time for another exercise?

charred plume
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Haha, not right now, sorry.

scenic matrix
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Have a nice day!

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.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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harsh sentinel
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The value of c for which the pair of equations: cx – y = 2 and 6x – 2y = 3 will have infinitely many solutions is

harsh sentinel
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how do I solve this

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I've seen on google that this is the condition for equations to have infinitely many solutions
a1/a2 = b1/b2≠ c1/c2

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is this true

upbeat island
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infinitely many solutions means no matter what you plug in for x and y the equation will hold true

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so basic example
x + 1 = x + c
letting c = 1 will always leave us with a simplified equation 1 = 1

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always true

harsh sentinel
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yeah but how do I verify that. It's nearly impossible/time consuming to plug in many values to test if that holds true

nocturne minnow
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Infinitely many solutions means that one equation is a scalar multiple of the other

harsh sentinel
upbeat island
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what dldh06 said and also i'd make a substitution and get a single equation with a single variable

nocturne minnow
nocturne minnow
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So that example you showed, has infinitely many solutions because one equation is a scalar multiple of the other

harsh sentinel
nocturne minnow
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You have to determine a c, that makes that equation a scalar multiple of the other

nocturne minnow
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That's your job to do, not mine

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I provided the information

harsh sentinel
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so 3x-y-2=0
6x-2y-3=0

nocturne minnow
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One, stop ping replying
Two, determine if the equations are right

harsh sentinel
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3x-y-2=0
6x-2y-3=0
if we multiply the first equation by 2 we get
6x-2y-4=0 the first two terms are the same but the last one is different

nocturne minnow
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As mentioned, you could have written the equations wrong

harsh sentinel
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I got it from google, it's a multiple choice question and one of the answers is "no value"

upbeat island
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i've solved the system for c and i get that in terms of x which is weird but i guess not off limits strictly speaking

harsh sentinel
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I guess no value is the correct choice then

upbeat island
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oh maybe that's the case then

nocturne minnow
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If that's an option

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As I mentioned, for it to make infinitely many solutions, one of the equations should be a scalar multiple of the other

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And if it's not possible, and one of the choices is "no value", that's the answer

harsh sentinel
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Thanks guys

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timid silo
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can you explain in simple words what’s happening here

timid silo
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like i don’t understand how should i memorize this

simple siren
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Well well how do I explain this, it's already there... So you want to know why equilateral and isosceles triangle bisects the base line, right?

high lily
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consider the basic formula for area of a triangle

simple siren
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That'd be 1/2 * b * h, right?

nocturne minnow
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In my opinion, that is explained pretty well

simple siren
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Thats what seems so, though i wanna know what the area take on this prob

timid silo
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I have understood it

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But Like I don’t get what I need to memorize for this

simple siren
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Right right, now that i don't know

high lily
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consider the basic formula for area of a triangle
A = bh/2
the height of the triangle remains the same
the areas of the split triangles ill be the same iff the bases of the split triangles are also the same,

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otherwise they'll be different

timid silo
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what i understand from this is that you can make a height in an isosceles and in an equilateral triangle

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so it will cut the base

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because formula yet we haven’t studied

high lily
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that can also be justified from congruence proofs (AAS or HL)

timid silo
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yes that’s what the teacher has explained us 2day

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alright thanks

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4the help

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.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
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hasty plinth
#

Am doing summer HW for math and forgot everything about polar lol

hasty plinth
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How do I do these types of problems

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Sick of trying to reverse engineer a method to do these problems based off the answers lol

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@hasty plinth Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@hasty plinth Has your question been resolved?

upbeat island
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were the green curves there for the original question?

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they seem to be a hint

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that's where the difference of those two terms comes in

royal solar
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what’s the real question

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@hasty plinth Has your question been resolved?

hasty plinth
vagrant gale
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Do you have to type in the equation or is it multiple choice?

royal solar
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10 is more of a scale factor. Just try to picture the rest. obviously no value at 0, but both cos and cot are even functions. So you know f(x) = f(-x)

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@hasty plinth

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@hasty plinth Has your question been resolved?

hasty plinth
hasty plinth
obtuse pebbleBOT
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@hasty plinth Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@hasty plinth Has your question been resolved?

royal solar
#

as theta tends to 0, cos tends to 1 and sin tends to 0, so the whole expression tends to infinite

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as it tends to pi/2 it tends to 0,

hasty plinth
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We are not given this information

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I need to get that based on the graph so I need cues from the graph to arrive at that answer but I don’t know what cues there are

tardy epoch
fathom wren
# hasty plinth I need to get that based on the graph so I need cues from the graph to arrive at...

So a circle directly above the horizontal line is likely to be sin(θ), while directly to the right of the vertical line is likely to be cos(θ) (try to imagine how you'd plot those radial functions as functions of the degree). You can tell the circle in that graph is scaled by 10 by seeing the circle's diameter is 10. Likewise a horizontal line would be sin⁻¹(θ) while a vertical line would be cos⁻¹(θ). You can see it's scaled by 10 under the similar logic as before. Then you're meant to do the subtraction mentally (mainly focusing where the answer becomes 0 and where the answer becomes infinity). I wouldn't consider this an easy problem (although it's simple if you know what you're doing). Thankfully that's why they gave you the circle and horizontal line to guide your thinking.

hasty plinth
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I see...

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I'll be honest and say I don't really understand it 100% and will definitely need to do more practice but it makes a lot more sense now that you explained. Thank you!

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toxic mulch
obtuse pebbleBOT
toxic mulch
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I legit cant get the answer

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I cant get the answer they have

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i keep getting smthing else

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mathway also gives another answer

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😩

rigid agate
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Yeah, so the derivative of x*sqrt(64-x²/4) is not equal to any of the expression you gave as the answer

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Also that looks suspicious

toxic mulch
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the book got it wrong?

toxic mulch
rigid agate
#

That correct, so actually they got that parentesis wrong, and that last transformation

toxic mulch
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so this is wrong?

rigid agate
rigid agate
toxic mulch
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lol

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they gave an inversed answer

rigid agate
toxic mulch
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what is that +16?

rigid agate
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Just to push the function up a bit. So it equals the correct solution at x=0

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But you see that that doesn't fit perfectly

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So something deeper went wrong with that😅

toxic mulch
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my solution was: (-x^2-128)/2*sqr/(64-(x^2/4))

rigid agate
toxic mulch
#

oke but it is extremely messy

rigid agate
toxic mulch
rigid agate
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Have you considered x * sqrt(64-x²/4) = sqrt(64x² - 4)

toxic mulch
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why does it say it has 2

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in this excercise

toxic mulch
rigid agate
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So A has to extreme values

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Which means the derivative has 2 zeroes

toxic mulch
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oh yeah

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true yours has 2 zeros as well

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i got confused

rigid agate
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Assuming a is positive

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Basically this rule backwards

hexed blaze
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o is this finding derivative problem only are you have to find all critical points

toxic mulch
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like this?

rigid agate
#

Yes which means you don't need the product rule anymore

hexed blaze
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This is the type of problem where tou should not use product rule

toxic mulch
hexed blaze
#

can't we just use log trick

rigid agate
#

x^4 / 2 it is

toxic mulch
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why /2?

rigid agate
#

/4

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😅

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Getting tired

toxic mulch
toxic mulch
hexed blaze
#

well log trick is to refrain from using harsh product rule

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,tex

$y=x\sqrt{64-\frac{x^4}{4}}\\
\ln y = \ln x + \frac12 \ln(64-\frac{x^2}{4})\\
\frac{y'}{y}=\frac{1}{x}+\frac14 \frac{-x}{64-\frac{x^4}{4}}$
toxic mulch
#

🥲

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this looks harder

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what even is this

warm shaleBOT
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Darkness

hexed blaze
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well y' is the A'

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y is the original function

toxic mulch
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so y'/y equals A'

hexed blaze
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y' is A'

toxic mulch
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why did you write /y under it

hexed blaze
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if you want to get y' only then multiply both side for y

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Because derivative of ln(f(x)) is f'(x)/f(x)

toxic mulch
#

this confused me more ngl

toxic mulch
hexed blaze
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This is so nice because when you want to find extrema

hexed blaze
#

It is just

toxic mulch
hexed blaze
#

you know derivative of ln(x)?

toxic mulch
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1/x

hexed blaze
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How about derivative of ln(y(x))

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Or ln(y) for short

toxic mulch
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y'x/yx

hexed blaze
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There

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Now you can understand

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Why

toxic mulch
#

like this?

hexed blaze
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yes

timid silo
#

But that's just the derivative of ln(y)

toxic mulch
hexed blaze
#

,tex

$y=x\sqrt{64-\frac{x^4}{4}}\\
\ln y = \ln x + \frac12 \ln(64-\frac{x^2}{4})\\
\text{Differentiating both side wrt x}\\
\frac{y'}{y}=\frac{1}{x}+\frac14 \frac{-x}{64-\frac{x^2}{4}}\\
y'=\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{x}{4^4-x^2}\right)y$\\
If you want to find extrema, then it is just\\
$y'=0\\
\frac{1}{x}-\frac{x}{4^4-x^2} = 0 \\
\Rightarrow x=\pm 8\sqrt{2}$
toxic mulch
warm shaleBOT
#

Darkness

toxic mulch
#

stop

#

you are making the wrong thing now

hexed blaze
toxic mulch
#

no you have x^4

hexed blaze
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nah x^2

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read it slowly

rigid agate
toxic mulch
hexed blaze
#

oops my mistake a bit at writing down

toxic mulch
#

darkness you have ^4

hexed blaze
#

if you look at next line

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it is x^2

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ln(64-x^2/4)

toxic mulch
#

oh yeah

#

what is happening wait

hexed blaze
#

differentiating both side with respect to x

#

the reason why we do this way is because
you know
(a+b)'=a'+b' (very simple)
(ab)'= a'b+ab' (too much)

toxic mulch
#

why is here a + again?

hexed blaze
#

because of log rule

#

ln(ab)=ln(a)+ln(b)

toxic mulch
#

oh yeah

hexed blaze
#

and ln(a^b)=bln(a)

toxic mulch
#

yes

hexed blaze
#

thats why we can get rid of square root

#

by bringing it out as 1/2

toxic mulch
#

yesyes

hexed blaze
#

so differentiation would be much more lenient

toxic mulch
#

am just trying to understand what happened here now

hexed blaze
#

well those are just extra step if you want to ask to find max/min value

#

if your task is just differentiating then you can end at the earlier step

toxic mulch
#

like shouldnt you have written ''or y= 0''

#

no the task is finding the min max

hexed blaze
#

well earlier step is y'/y

#

so y is not 0

toxic mulch
toxic mulch
#

it just works like that?

hexed blaze
#

yes

#

i mean you can try, if y=0 then the function is just

#

a straight horizontal line

toxic mulch
#

no

hexed blaze
#

it has no max or min

toxic mulch
#

bcs y is equal to this:

hexed blaze
#

yes ik

toxic mulch
#

should i try it on paper now?

hexed blaze
#

sure but remember to write "differentiating both side wrt x" or your teacher might question you

toxic mulch
#

1 sec

#

what does wrt mean

#

😭

hexed blaze
#

with respect to

toxic mulch
#

oke oke oke

hexed blaze
#

basically it indicates which variable you are trying to differentiate

toxic mulch
#

oke should i close now?

#

what if i have more questions later?

#

xd

hexed blaze
#

sure but you might want to present more

#

at the equation step

toxic mulch
#

wdym with present?

#

am sorry english isnt my 1st language

hexed blaze
#

$\frac{1}{x}-\frac{x}{4^4-x^2} = 0$ \
(with tons of step...)\
$\Rightarrow x=\pm 8\sqrt{2}$

warm shaleBOT
#

Darkness

hexed blaze
#

basically what I mean is that show your work why you end up that

toxic mulch
#

oh oke

#

can I dm you if i have a related question?

hexed blaze
#

sure but prefer here because we have bot

toxic mulch
#

oke thanks for your time!

#

have a nice day

#

am gonna try on paper now

#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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plush smelt
#

If i got EC/DC instaed of CE/CD would that be wrong?

brisk grove
#

no, any length between two points A and B can be written AB or BA

#

the order doesn't matter

pallid flame
#

the line segment has the same length no matter which direction u go

brisk grove
#

CE is the same as EC, and DC is the same as CD

plush smelt
#

in a question like this would i need to find like sinA of both triangles

#

cause this person did BC/AC and then CE/CD to find the answer

pallid flame
#

there’s not really a “need to”

#

the answer choices consist of c,d, and e

plush smelt
#

oh ok

#

so u really just need triangle cde

pallid flame
#

if anything you would look for sin and cos of angle A

#

since that is what the answer choices consist of

plush smelt
#

oh

#

the sin and cos of angle a?

#

oh is that what sin A means?

#

and cos B

#

cos A

#

i mean

#

.close

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next ravine
obtuse pebbleBOT
next ravine
#

What the difference between them?

#

and also how can I solve each one of them !proxyblush

haughty coyote
#

radians go from 0 to 2pi. Degrees go from 0 to 360

next ravine
#

so 0.85 will just be sine(0.85) in the calc?

#

but how do you calc the rad?

haughty coyote
#

therefore, one can go from radians to degrees by saying degrees = radians * 180/pi, as 180° = pi radians

haughty coyote
#

sin(45°) = sin(pi/4) = sqrt(2)/2

next ravine
#

so basiaccly both question have the same asnwer??

haughty coyote
#

no, one is in radians, the other in degrees

next ravine
#

iam confueeedMeruAaa MeruAaa MeruAaa

woeful spruce
#

radians are an exact messure of angle, compared to degrees

haughty coyote
#

both are exact

#

45° is exactly the same as pi/4

#

wdym by that ?

next ravine
#

So you cant calculate them with help of the calculator??

#

like the sine(0.85) I mentioned above

woeful spruce
next ravine
#

sorry, iam just very cunfused about that

haughty coyote
#

calculators handle both anyways because there's no difference at that level. Radians are just more useful when it comes to the formulas produced

next ravine
#

mhm...

#

i dont know about the first one, but the second one I think you gave me a clue, sec please

#

is that correct?

#

or doest it need to be 85? and why exactly?

haughty coyote
haughty coyote
next ravine
#

the questions

#

those

#

idk what they ask me

#

iam confused, very confuseeed

haughty coyote
#

they ask for the exact same angle. Once expressed in degrees, once expressed in radians

next ravine
#

so are we talking for the first, or second question??

#

oakyyy

#

so how do we get that?

haughty coyote
# next ravine

you already found 58°, just do the same thing but in radians (normally converting is fine, but here for rounding reasons I don't think 58 is precise enough)

#

,w sin(58°)

warm shaleBOT
haughty coyote
#

that was correct

next ravine
#

why 8pie tho?

haughty coyote
#

it converted 58° to radians

#

,w cos(8pi/45)

warm shaleBOT
haughty coyote
#

as you can see this is an approximation though

next ravine
#

okay,so 54degrees is the 8??

haughty coyote
#

there's no 54 and not really 8, moreso 8/45, and as I said, in actually no because it's an approximation

next ravine
#

alrighty, but still that doesnt answer my question well.
are those calculations for the first or second question.

haughty coyote
#

you already answered Q1

#

it was 58°

next ravine
#

okayyyy

#

and for the 2nd one how do I do it exactly?

#

58 times what?

#

or do I need to learn to convert somehow?

haughty coyote
#

so you also have radians in terms of degrees by inverting the formula

haughty coyote
next ravine
#

okayy so it will be radians = degrees / 180/pi?

#

I would rather to try and fail 😄 than not try and still fail, thank you so much for trying to help me thooo ❤️

haughty coyote
#
  • pi/180 is cleaner
next ravine
#

so radians = 58/ pi/180?

haughty coyote
#

,w 58 * pi/180

warm shaleBOT
haughty coyote
#

,w arcsin(0.85)

warm shaleBOT
haughty coyote
#

as you can see, this is not a very good method due to the propagation of rounding errors

#

gets you 1.01 when 1.02 is the actual rounded value

next ravine
#

when I do sin-1(0.85) I get a different answer?

haughty coyote
#

probably didn't switch to radians

#

all calculators should have a mode for that

next ravine
#

goot it 😄 thank you man

#

will it still woork if I do the sin(0.85) to get the right answer?

#

I get 0.75 so I guess not

haughty coyote
#

don't confuse them

next ravine
#

ahaa

haughty coyote
#

since we're not composing trig functions the distinction between angles and lengths is legitimate

next ravine
#

great cheers!

#

much aprriciate your help!

#

.close

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next ravine
#

@haughty coyote sorry, regarding question 1, how exactly would YOU get 58 degrees with the help of calculator?

haughty coyote
#

arcsin(0.85)

#

if given in radians, convert to degrees

#

or directly set the calculator in degrees mode

next ravine
#

okay great, thank you!!!

#

sorry for the ping

#

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timid silo
obtuse pebbleBOT
timid silo
#

Ok guys, in both of these problems I am solving for V(t), but I use 2 different methods, and get 2 completely different answers

#

I think I found an issue in method#2:

#

$\int \frac{1}{\sqrt{V}} dV ≠ ln \sqrt{V}$

warm shaleBOT
#

! R4MP4G3

timid silo
#

Correct?

daring rock
timid silo
#

Well then that means method#2 is for sure wrong, and #1 could maybe be right xD

daring rock
#

Yeah the way you handled the integral in the first one is right

#

But the fifth line is not correct

#

$(a+b)^2 \neq a^2+b^2$

warm shaleBOT
#

tatpoj

timid silo
#

Yes heh I'm dumb xD

#

$(a+b)^2 = a^2+2ab+b^2$

warm shaleBOT
#

! R4MP4G3

daring rock
#

Right

#

I don't even know if you need to expand it though unless it asks for the answer in a specific form

timid silo
#

so V = 1/4 (kt)^2 + C

daring rock
#

That's still equivalent to your last answer

timid silo
#

OOOOO

#

Ha wait

#

so yeah then just (1/2 kt + C)^2

daring rock
#

Yeah, that's good

#

You could expand it if you want, but I don't think you need to. This form is simpler

timid silo
#

Ayy

#

Ok thanks

daring rock
#

Sure thing

timid silo
#

Math is awesome, but man there are so many ways to make a tiny mistake that ruins the whole thing xD

daring rock
#

That's why it takes practice lol

#

And a second pair of eyes sometimes

timid silo
#

.close

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#
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timid silo
#

.reopen

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

timid silo
#

Ok thanks again heh

#

.close

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hallow hatch
#

A meeting is held with eight people around a circular table. Two of the participants, April and May, want to sit so that there is exactly one other person between them. How many different seatings are possible? (Two seatings are considered the same if one can be rotated to obtain the other.)

hallow hatch
#

is the answer 2!*5!?

#

,calc 5!*2!

#

there one way to place the person that will sit in between april and may

#

2! ways the place april and may around them

#

and then 5! ways to order everyone else

warm shaleBOT
#

Result:

240
daring rock
hallow hatch
#

so is it

#

,calc 6*5!*2!

warm shaleBOT
#

Result:

1440
daring rock
#

Yes, or equivalently 6!2!

#

Because there are 2! ways to seat April and May, and 6! ways to seat everyone else

hallow hatch
#

ah tru

#

thanks!

daring rock
#

You don't really need to count the seat between them separately because it's a valid seat for any of the other six

#

No problem!

hallow hatch
#

now i know for next time

#

.close

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zinc cape
obtuse pebbleBOT
zinc cape
#

how do i do this?

tardy epoch
obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@zinc cape Has your question been resolved?

zinc cape
#

sorry im completely stuck

#

right now im trying something i found which is to try to express it as a series

tardy epoch
# zinc cape right now im trying something i found which is to try to express it as a series
zinc cape
#

i guess y=0 is a solution

#

am i correct?

#

but this has no x

#

i guess 0*x

#

im not sure if i can use that since i am not given a solution

#

@tardy epoch

tardy epoch
#

y=0 is probably not one of the solutions they want you to find

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@zinc cape Has your question been resolved?

zinc cape
#

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devout ivy
#

You want to place a cable from the top of a 25-meter high tower to a point located 50 meters from the base of the tower. How much should the cable measure?

fierce lagoon
#

Pythagorean theorem

#

@devout ivy

versed cave
#

Yes it's easier to understand how to use the pythagorean theorem if you make a little sketch of the problem

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

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plush smelt
obtuse pebbleBOT
plush smelt
#

how do angles 2 and 5 show that the lines are parralel

#

and same for angles 5 and 7

high lily
#

converse theorems

plush smelt
#

uh

#

which theorem specifically

#

or

high lily
#

parallel like theorems

#

do you know about alternate, corresponding, coint angle theorems on parallel lines?

plush smelt
#

nah

cedar lichen
#

You've never heard about parallel lines cut by a transversal?

plush smelt
#

nah i have heard of that

#

i dont know about these theorems tho

high lily
#

then you should start by reading up on those

plush smelt
#

Kk

high lily
#

google parallel line theorems

plush smelt
#

knowing that the vertical angles are congruent and the corresponding angles are the same lets you know that the two lines are parralel?

#

is that what the video is saying

#

i get the relationships of the angles

#

just not what they say about the lines

cedar lichen
#

Vertical angles are always congruent. It doesn't matter if any lines are parallel, unless you're meaning something else by "vertical angles"

cedar lichen
#

If and only if two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then you know 1) corresponding angles are congruent and 2) alternate interior/exterior angles are congruent

#

Which means if you have two lines cut by a third, and either corresponding angles are congruent or alternate interior/exterior angles are congruent, then the lines must be parallel

plush smelt
#

so in this case

#

angle 2 and 5 are alternate interior angles

#

is that how u would get

#

line K and L are parralel

#

?

#

yo

#

<@&286206848099549185>

daring rock
plush smelt
#

5 and 7 are corresponding right

daring rock
#

Yes

plush smelt
#

that shows u m and n?

#

are parralel

daring rock
#

Yep

plush smelt
#

ty

#

.close

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#
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hushed raft
obtuse pebbleBOT
hushed raft
#

In #49 aren’t all of the options except e vertical asympotoes?

#

Asymptotes

slow sonnet
#

no, why would you think so?

hushed raft
#

So the vertical asymptote = x = 0 right

slow sonnet
#

why can't E have a vertical asymptote at x=1 then?

hushed raft
#

Ye so e has a VA at x=1

#

Everything else has a va at x=0

slow sonnet
#

just because the denominator is 0, doesn't mean necessarily it's an asymptote

hushed raft
#

but if the denominator ever = 0 then it becomes undefined right

slow sonnet
#

no

#

somenumber/0

hushed raft
#

oh

slow sonnet
#

this is undefined

hushed raft
#

oh 0/0

#

Is 0

slow sonnet
#

and definitely an asymptote

#

no

#

it's no

hushed raft
#

Wait nvm

#

It’s undef nvm

slow sonnet
#

0/0 is indeterminate

#

it's not undefined

#

it's called indeterminate

#

undefined means that no value can make sense, we can't define it

#

indeterminate means we don't have the enough information to determine exactly what is it

#

could by anything

hushed raft
#

oh

#

ok I c

slow sonnet
#

for example

#

a/0 = x

hushed raft
#

I remember indeterminate forms from limits

slow sonnet
#

then x*0 = a

#

what number x, when multiplied by 0, will give a constant a ?

#

nothing

#

you can't

#

but in the 0/0 case

#

0/0 = x

#

so x*0 = 0

#

what number x, when multiplied by 0, gives us 0?

#

anything

#

can't know

hushed raft
#

O

#

I c

slow sonnet
#

we need more info

hushed raft
#

How do we do 49 then

slow sonnet
#

the questions tells you how

hushed raft
#

ok wait I mean like algebraic ally

#

if I was asked this on a text w/o a calc how should I do it?

slow sonnet
#

there are some ways to do it

#

considering that you are required to sketch them means that you didn't study those methods yet

hushed raft
#

oh ok thanks 👍🏾 have a great day

slow sonnet
#

you basically calculate the limit

#

if the limit exist, then it's a hole

#

if not, can be asymptote or something else

hushed raft
#

Oh yeah nvm I learned that last year I just forgot ab it

#

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arctic girder
obtuse pebbleBOT
arctic girder
#

HELP

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@arctic girder Has your question been resolved?

bold bane
#

The question is using degrees instead of radians so try to solve it with wo full rotations equalling 720 degrees.

arctic girder
#

i got 60

bold bane
#

I got the same.

arctic girder
#

alsooo

#

am i right

#

needa check

#

@bold bane

bold bane
#

Amplitude looks correct. Vertical shift looks correct.

#

Looks good.

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@arctic girder Has your question been resolved?

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zinc cape
obtuse pebbleBOT
zinc cape
#

How do I do this?

#

I can’t find a tutorial for this type of problem

#

How do I guess a y=x^m?

#

how do I check if my guess will work?

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@zinc cape Has your question been resolved?

tardy epoch
zinc cape
#

@tardy epoch so what if i did y=x^2

#

what does that even mean

#

or am i supposed to try to get a y that results in 0=0

#

but im not sure if that is even possible?

#

i feel like im stuck on guessing part mainly

shut locust
#

Tried to solve it by linear differential equation but I'm stuck too lol

tardy epoch
tardy epoch
# zinc cape

All you've done here is show that m=2 does not give a solution

zinc cape
#

what do you mean

tardy epoch
zinc cape
#

but what m do i use

#

Ok instead of that

#

How about this other question

#

This one I did but can you guys please check if it’s correct

#

I just found out about Bernoulli so I’m a not on solid ground

#

Ok I see my mistake

#

Okay back to other problem

tardy epoch
#

Plug in x^m and find m

zinc cape
#

ok I see what you are saying

rigid pine
#

Wolfram says it's a Sturm-Liouville equation so if you've studied that theory you could probably get a solution.
Wolfram gives one solution as x e^(x^3/3) so plugging in x^m will never work anyway. The other solution looks complicated so I assume one would use the reduction of order method to find that other solution.

zinc cape
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how did you find the solution

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wolfram doesnt show that for me

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@rigid pine

rigid pine
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,w y''-x^2y'-3xy=0

zinc cape
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what about the back

rigid pine
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If you can reason how x exp(x^3/3) is a solution then the other can be immediately found.

zinc cape
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what do you mean by that

rigid pine
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Which bit?

zinc cape
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why do you say Cxe^(x^3/3) is a solution?

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when it has a portion after the + sign

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i dont understand what some of the symbols in the back mean too

rigid pine
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It can be shown that the general solution of a second order linear differential equation is the linear combination of two linearly independent solution.

zinc cape
rigid pine
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Both will be solutions.

zinc cape
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why is there plus sign

rigid pine
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I'm only talking about the solution labelled with the circled 1 for now.

zinc cape
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yes

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but why isnt it one solution

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because theres a + in the middke

rigid pine
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If you can reason why this is a solution then you can find the general solution.

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Wolfram has given us the general solution, in this case, which means it contains every possible solution. If we set c_1 = 1 and c_2 = 0 we get a solution.

zinc cape
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ok

rigid pine
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Since the RHS side of the equation is zero, we can multiply any solution by any constant as it will still output zero on the RHS so this is why you can attach a c_1 to this.

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I sadly can't see a method other than trial and error or insight using the chain rule why you'd want to guess something like y = x e^(ax) is a solution and determine that it works for a = 1/3 but if you can get this single solution you can find everything else with certainty.

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This method will always give you a second linearly independent solution if you have one solution.

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I assume you'd leave your answer for the second linearly independent solution in the form of an integral which evaluates to gives what WolframAlpha gives.

zinc cape
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so i would write the first solution as y=xe^(x^3/3) or y=Cxe^(x^3/3)

rigid pine
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I'd propably just choose the constant c to be zero.

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It looks neater.

zinc cape
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ok I see

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but if c was 0 would it be 0

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Since it’s 0 * xe^(x^3/3)

rigid pine
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I neatened their solution up a bit. They have the third root of x^3 and I included the division of the cube root of 3 in with a new c_2.

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Now you can see how it matches the theory above.

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Wolfram says this is what it is so replace the a with -1/3 and z with x^3/3.

zinc cape
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so i multiply the integral into

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y1?

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for second solution?

rigid pine
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I'd personally just use y_1 = x e^(x^3/3) and then follow the method for y_2 and find the integral that way.

zinc cape
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are you talking about reduction

rigid pine
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Yes. Wolfram puts stuff into the bounds which I don't think would come up using the method so I'd have to verify things for myself to be confident.

zinc cape
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and instead of t for integral i would use x right\

rigid pine
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Just follow the method of the theory I gave.

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I'm currently looking at the details now.

zinc cape
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well i thought that gives the general solution

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so it would just give what wolfram gave

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how do i create another solution

rigid pine
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Did you not read anything I put at all?

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(Don't read it as rude.)

zinc cape
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lesson 23b?

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i did but i did not really understand it so i tried looking up more about it

rigid pine
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Here's the complete section for it.

zinc cape
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ok it does give second independent solution

rigid pine
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Just remember that the linear combination of any two linearly independent solutions will give the general solution so really there's only two solutions you can have as the answers (of course, they can have any constant attached to them too).

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$y_2(x) = x \exp(\frac{x^3}{x}) \int u(x) \dd{x}$.

warm shaleBOT
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stabulo

rigid pine
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We need to differentiate this twice and substitute the results into the original differential equation to find u(x) but since this is a product of three things each depending on x, I'm using a derivative calculator to save time.

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The reason is uses the integral of u(x) instead of just u(x) is because it will save time as normally you'd end up with another DE at the end you again need to solve.

zinc cape
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And u(x) and u are the same right

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Because in some parts it just has u

rigid pine
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Yes. It would take up a lot of space constant putting the (x) part.

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I eventually get to this differential equation:

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$\dv{u}{x} + \left(\frac{x^3 + 2}{x}\right) y(x) = 0.$

warm shaleBOT
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stabulo

rigid pine
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A integrating factor is clearly

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$\exp( \int x^2 + 2x^{-1} \dd{x} )$.

zinc cape
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f_1(x) is y_1 right

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and is the second part a second derivative

warm shaleBOT
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stabulo

rigid pine
# zinc cape

The book goes through the method to get to the formula but just remembering that y_2(x) = ... completely eliminates the need to remember the formula.

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f_2(x) = 1, f_1(x) = -x^2, f_0(x) = -3x.

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In the end:

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$u(x) = x^{-2} \exp(\frac{-x^3}{3})$

warm shaleBOT
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stabulo

rigid pine
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y_2(x) can now be determined.

zinc cape
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this is second derivative of y_1 right

rigid pine
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No.

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y_1(x) squared.

zinc cape
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ok

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this gives

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this

rigid pine
# zinc cape

Inside the big integral reduces to the u(x) I gave above.

zinc cape
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so this is a second nonlinear solution?

rigid pine
zinc cape
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is there a way to express without integrals

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actually yes i think let me try

rigid pine
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Impossible.
These two solutions form the general solution.

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doesn't have a elementary solution it is impossible to do so.

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The linear combination of these two linearly independent solutions, y_1(x) and y_2(x), form the general solution and contain every solution.

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I'd just write this:

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$y_1(x) = x e^{x^3/3}, y_2(x) = xe^{x^3/3} \int x^{-2}e^{-x^3/3}\dd{x}$.

warm shaleBOT
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stabulo

zinc cape
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ok

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can i ask you a quick question for another question?

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for this

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i believe im supposed to use

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so x would be 2

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a would be 1

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i solve for n

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but what is f^(n+1)(z)

rigid pine
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Funnily, I've actually just studied this a bit.

zinc cape
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for f^(n+1) am i supposed to do it sort of like the power series?

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where i expand it and find the pattern that gives the derivatives?

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and what should z be?

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a is 1

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x is 2

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do i just pick 2

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since its the highest

rigid pine
# zinc cape

I don't like this remainer since how are you going to determine z.

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See here.

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f(x) = ln(x) so determine some general formula for f^(n+1)(x).
f'(x) = 1/x
f''(x) = -1/x^2
f'''(x) = 2/x^3
...
f^(n)(x) = something.

zinc cape
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and starting index should be 0 right

rigid pine
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Yes f^(0) = f(x). But we only need the n+1-th derivative.

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Maybe there's some road block ahead by this approach I've literally just proven this theorem myself yesterday and procrastinated since.

zinc cape
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yes im trying to find n

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this seems to be to find R_0

rigid pine
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Focus on this bit.

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It can be shown that the integral on the right of (1) is equal to

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The formula you are using uses two different applications of the mean-value theorem for integrals to obtain their formula.

timid silo
rigid pine
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Both are Advanced Calculus by David V. Widder. The white background is my PDF copy of the second edition book and the yellow background version is my PDF of the first edition book. I revert to the original edition since the image to text my other uses messed up formulas.

timid silo
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Thank you!!

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I told this to @zinc cape yesterday but ig I was wrong

zinc cape
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the part that confuses me most is X

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X is between a and x

rigid pine
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Big X?

zinc cape
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yes

rigid pine
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It's basically saying that is g(x) >= 0 (or g(x) <= 0) then you can factor out the f(x) but it's evaluated at some point between the bounds of the integral.

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I was just referencing this part as your formula looked like it used this version of the remainder but it seems hard to find X to use this formula so revert back to the original.

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The reason we are interested in this form is to prove other theorems. I've not got to these sections but I think it's used for l'hopitals rule

timid silo
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We can just take X as the ceiling value of the function at the point you want it at

zinc cape
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ok so

rigid pine
zinc cape
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so lnx

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what would the f^(n+1)X be?

timid silo
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Like this

timid silo
zinc cape
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would it be

rigid pine
# timid silo

Oh. Seems like a strange path to take. Maybe it's fine, hard to tell for me.

zinc cape
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so X

rigid pine
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Apparently

zinc cape
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would just be 2

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?

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since thats where lnx is the highest

rigid pine
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$f^{(n)} = (-1)^{n-1}(n - 1)! x^{-n}$

zinc cape
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because im trying to solve for ln2

warm shaleBOT
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stabulo

timid silo
zinc cape
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i believe that doesnt work

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because at n = 0

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it would be (-1)!

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so what is X

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2

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right

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but then that would result in 2-2

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which would be 0

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and delete my whole equation

rigid pine
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"(x) = ln(x) so determine some general formula for f^(n+1)(x).
f'(x) = 1/x
f''(x) = -1/x^2
f'''(x) = 2/x^3
...
f^(n)(x) = something."

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f''''(x) = -6/x^4
f^(5) = 24/x^4.

timid silo
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,w taylor

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,w taylor series lnx

zinc cape
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i think thyey simplified it

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so the part regarding the derivatives is gone

rigid pine
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$f^{(n+1)}(x) = \frac{(-1)^n n!}{x^{n+1}}$.

warm shaleBOT
#

stabulo

zinc cape
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that is what i had

rigid pine
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Oh.

zinc cape
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no idea how to get a good answer

rigid pine
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(-1)^n ! doesn't seem right.

zinc cape
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oh right i forgot to write n before !

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because remainder is this in reality right

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it takes 500 terms

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for the difference to be

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but i was told the answer was 1000

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terms

rigid pine
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I'll have to explore this a little more closely, this is new territory for me too.

zinc cape
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alright thanks

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i will see if my things are right tomorrow

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.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
Channel closed

Closed by @zinc cape

Use .reopen if this was a mistake.

#
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plush smelt
#

hey so i was confused for a questionlike this why u woudnt do pythagorean theorem cause when i saw this question thats what i woulda tried to do

plush smelt
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what in the question tells this person i should use SOHCAHTOA

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i thought pythagorean because we have a missing side? idk if thats a good reason or if that even makes sense with a question like this

plush smelt
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u cant use it

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i see why pythagorean theorem wouldnt work cause thats for sides and not angles

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so what tells them to use sohcahtoa

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yo

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<@&286206848099549185>