#book-recommendations
1 messages · Page 196 of 1
you dont really need a deep understanding of the number theory to use those theorems
number theory was the motivation for a lot of algebra after all
motivation is always nice
that's true
well, tbf, not sure what you consider "more" algebra
Like diving into stuff like Algebraic Topology
can anybody tell me the best books for undergraduate probability and statistics
@manic turret depends neffew
Casella & Berger is the standard
But it's pretty dry
I used Rice in undergrad and it went ok
I remember Feller’s introduction to probability theory and its applications was one I used in uni only we used only volume 1 I think
Feller is good if you're only worried about probability
@flat osprey What if I'm worried both about probability and the fact that there's a venomous snake in my room?
3 birds 1 stone because now you won't have to worry about Nassim Taleb sneaking through your chimney on Black Tuesday and calling you an imbecile
I need an intro to proofs recommendation
this semester there is no textbook for my section
the teacher is just providing notes and video lectures
but a text might be nice
That open logic book in #books-old looks fantastic
this is what they used last semester for the honors section
Textbook: Paul Sally, "Tools of the Trade: Introduction to Advanced Mathematics" (2008).
Syllabus: Chapters 1-4 of Sally (in the order 1,3,4,2)
open logic?
why didn't i know of this before
should I use that?
is that a intro to proofs book?
It's intro-esque
hm
Its a math logic book but you could use it as that
It has easy proofs in it
The first few chapters
what about like intro proofs in general? I would like a textbook for that
would baby rudin be overkill?
like the first couple chapters
velleman is one recommendation that i make a lot
very hand holdy compared to this logic text and rudin though (not a bad thing)
i would not recommend learning proofs from rudin
gotcha
I also like Fraleigh's abstract algebra for very easy proofs
How To Prove It - Velleman?
If you want to learn abstract algebra along side haha
that one?
yeah that one
you can learn proofs while learning other things
Yaya but the book has very easy proofs, so you can learn both at once
No point if you think you'll never take abstract of course
i think you will find a good chunk of that in velleman, minus the second to last and last points
Hm ok
Interesting that the "real numbers" section is an intro to real analysis
Real Analysis is a different class
I take that like first semester sophomore year
This class is just "fundamental mathamatics" which is hella vague
I'm just calling it intro to proofs cause that's all I can really tell it is
Oh cool, it's an "everything" class
i think it'd be hard to find a textbook that does all of this
you'd need to use multiple
but I've seen previous semesters have textbooks
Textbook: Paul Sally, "Tools of the Trade: Introduction to Advanced Mathematics" (2008).
Syllabus: Chapters 1-4 of Sally (in the order 1,3,4,2)
this is what the class used last semester (albeit different prof)
should I just get that? Or just Velleman
We could give you textbooks for each part
It is designed to assist the student in mastering the techniques of analysis and proof that are required to do mathematics. Along with the standard material such as linear algebra, construction of the real numbers via Cauchy sequences, metric spaces and complete metric spaces, there are three projects at the end of each chapter that form an integral part of the text. These projects include a detailed discussion of topics such as group theory, convergence of infinite series, decimal expansions of real numbers, point set topology and topological groups.
well look at that
what's that?
excerpt from a description of the book i found
the Sally book?
yes
I probably should have looked that up lol
ok cool
so it does seem to be an everything book
it's just that I've never heard of that book so I came here to ask
im going to check on libgen
i couldn't find a copy on libgen
ok that table of contents is fine
I mean @velvet briar was saying maybe recommend a bunch of different books
bct in chapter 5
intro proofs course
like I said idk anything I'm baby freshman
i mean intro to proofs is a meme
you can do serious math in a first class
plus i doubt theyd get through this entire text
you could spend a full semester on the topics in ch5
Haven’t heard of Paul Sally’s book
Velleman has been good for me for the most part
You don't really need intro to proofs but it's a good first class.Like the stuff in intro to proofs can probably taught within two weeks of the class lol. Stuff like propostional logic , quantifiers set theory and stuff.
I feel like intro to proofs isn't really needed as a class
Yea
It's something you just sorta pick up on the streets
I think there should be time dedicated to it but it doesn't have to be a full semester.
my college used its discrete math course to do intro to proofs
my uni just assumed you knew all the "intro proof stuff" beforehand or would pick it up during the first few weeks
there is an intro to proofs course, but the math majors typically don't take it
i met a bunch of students in my college that said they learned proofs in high school
but then again i met a student taking calc 3 at 16 yo too
@mossy flume oh god
Sally
My lawd
That book is something
@flint forge that book was how they taught a block of math 159 I think
(The class that people who didn't do honors calc take before analysis)
@sage python is that a good oh god or a bad oh god
i met a bunch of students in my college that said they learned proofs in high school
@soft terrace
I wish my HS had proofs. I had basic "proofs" like "show the magnitude of a cross product of 2 2D-vectors is the same as the area of the parallelogram formed by the two vectors" and also "show that the gradient is always parallel to the level curve"
but these were only in the calc 3 class that I took senior year which had like 20 kids out of the 2600-ish in my HS
man
I am enrolling in BSc with Data Science as my major.
The classes will start from first week of 2021. I wanted to get some headstart.
Which one should I read:
- An Introduction to Statistical Learning
by Gareth M. James, Daniela Witten, Trevor Hastie, Robert Tibshirani
or
- The Elements of Statistical Learning
by Jerome H. Friedman, Robert Tibshirani, and Trevor Hastie
or if I should start with something else
pls @ me
authors?
@gray gazelle I updated the original message with author names
ah found it, the 2nd book is more advanced, so I am going with the 1st
still I want to know what books you folks would recommend
i would prolly just start with calculus tbh
Bit of a bad oh god lol, I do not like Sally for the most part
Is sally silly?
Sally is salty
ok so it looks like I'll look at the Telleman book for extra reference I guess
i am looking for a book on coordinate geometry which deals into more detailed theory/proofs then some usual plane geometry books
The only one I could think of is Euclid's Elements
though the best book I learn geometry from is probably Lang's Geometry and Coexter's Geometry revisited
I mean
This is more synthetic geometry
but uh
the foundations of geometry
by hilbert
has been a fun read
I never read Hilbert's book
He has two
That relate to gometry
Geometry and the imagination
and The foundations of geometry
compared to Euclid's Elements it is not as dry, yes?
The amount of postulates and axioms in that book bothered me and I never get to finish it
i've never read euclids elements
The foundations of geometry is a uh, alternative to that then
Has anyone ever read 'The Artist and the Mathematician'? I just finished it. It's about Nicolas Bourbaki and his publications/ventures in Pure Mathematics the 1930's. Not a technical book, but wonderful nonetheless.
Isn't Nicholas bourbaki a pseudoname for a group of French math students?
not students, top researchers
they used it as a pen name to publish a series of french textbooks
Does the book exist?
@quick hornet thanks
Am i going to be killed for discovering the truth?
The first rule of discussion XIPs existence is
...we don't talk about XIP's existence
...we don't talk about XIP
@fair tundra Is that a psuedoname for PIXar?
You're not not on the right track
Yeah Xip is slang for Pixar for arabs
Would you be willing to fill out a survey to rate your interaction with @fair tundra-bot today?
Gpt 4
Available 2023 with 17 trillion parameters

So I've read apostol's analytic number theory, do you guys have a direction to go into after that?
@marble solar are you interested at all in automorphic forms?
Or getting into the area? That's kinda my style of analytic number theory
Yeah, I'm open
So the sorta first case of this business is called Tate's thesis
He recasts the business with the Riemann zeta function, specifically its meromorphic continuation and functional equation, as following from Fourier analysis on the adeles
And he generalizes it quite a bit
Alrighty I'll dig around
The book I'm reading for automorphic forms is Goldfeld-Hundley, which only works over Q rather than number fields in general like Tate
Has the advantage that you don't need background in algebraic number theory
Chapter 1 is background on p-adics, adeles, and the Haar integral and Fourier transform on those guys. Then chapter 2 is a case of Tate's thesis
There's another book just by Goldfeld which has a less adeles and more Lie theory and analysis take on automorphic forms, especially Maass forms
And another possibility is learning about holomorphic modular forms. Diamond-Shurman is good for that
Finally Ramakrishnan-Valenza is good if you want Tate's thesis in its full glory, on number fields. Contains all the background algebraic number theory
Did someone read 'Finite-Dimensional Vector Spaces'?
There are a couple of books called that. You mean by Halmos? Not I.
Ah yes
I read it
@flat osprey What is your opinion on the book?
any music theory book recommendations from like math point of view
dm @torn crypt
They focus on weird things, have janky pacing, reinvent the wheel, and have sometimes questionable content
But uh
There’s Mazzola’s Topos of Music, there’s some geometry of music guy but idk, there’s Agustín’s Computational Counterpoint Worlds
have you read any of those
ok so ure saying there isnt a good book on the topic and topics dogshit overall
Janky bad notation
music 
c4t do you know other people?
XD
no I think Dir is the only person on the whole server interested in the math behind music theory
Agustin’s is fine but bad notation & janky writing
And not even Dir likes it 
There’s a weird neuro section, and a janky section on a plugin
youre blocked by everyone probably
Can you react?
Mazzola has better writing, still bad notation sometimes, but reinvents the wheel painfully for some typing stuff
yes
Then react to a message please.
no
gottem
theres probably a lot of room for innovation in the math behind music theory but the incentive doesn't seem to be there
ok dir how mch do u know and whre from did u learn
Dir are you a musician?
and how much math did you know when u were srudying it
beggers can't be choosers
@gray gazelle topos of music might be your best bet, but it’s a bit weird in how it’s 4 volumes

Also idk how much I know

what kinda math?
@long bear I’m not really
Lmao it's 1310 pages long
I did music before but like kinda dropped off
fair enough
@hearty steppe basically
Also a lot of it is forcefully generalizing & strapping math to it I think

As someone who’s looked into this stuff: math music theory really has no reason to exist beyond some minor connections to music software and morbid curiosity
ok so not worth the time?
Yeah basically
thanks
Unless you’re just curious or are trying to connect it to software stuff
I mean a lot of pure math kinda feels like people asking “ok but what if not”
But this is just “huh can I model this with XYZ”
Yeah like ok buddy sure
Oh and ofc algebraic topology
Idk just looking over the contents section
Now I'm really intruiged what they're doing
I could understand a bit of generalizing like orbifolds for some geometric stuff, or categories for some algebraic stuff
But like
Ok why do I need a topos
For grothendieck universes 
Does it fall out naturally or are you forcing it?
If its forced then its worthless
And these topoi are in the same book as the janky counterpoint models that are questionable at best
High key mazzola’s counterpoint thing is garbage
It was like
<50% on the money or smth
And ironically was about symmetry but threw away the (dis)cantus symmetry
So like

@gray gazelle yeah screw his janky type stuff
I never got around to reading topos of music tbh
It just reeked of “this is not right”
Also am lazy
It does look like a prof flexing all of his knowledge about math
Highkey
It definitely feels like the “morbid curiosity” justification
Why? Idk felt like it
Imagine using @ as a symbol tho
Like why tho
Oh lol he does
@serene crater it's very good!
It maybe shouldn't be your first exposure to linear algebra, and if it is there should be someone to whom you can ask questions
50/50
Honestly: I’d believe it if I was told it was mathgen if I didn’t know he had bad naming sense
I’ve skimmed some of it
So like
I actually can’t tell
I’d have to really read it a bit to try and figure out his bad technobabble from his jargon wizardry
I know the A-addressed part refers somehow to his messed up type foundation
I don’t remember what half of those words mean
I think this book is directed at graduates
Yea alot of books like that are not really practical suff. It's like you said just showing you can do it because.
Music : A mathematical offering is one that my professor should be and it's really readable.
It’s incomprehensible without reading the prior chapters since his bad naming
But iirc it’s like
Ok glue these together like how manifolds glue together R^n subsets
gg that’s it
like ok why did I need so many layers
you’re not working in foundations here, you can use words that already exist
I can’t just skim it because of that, but I don’t want to read it either because I know it’s not that impressive
This is how it feels like
Looks incomprehensible and ultimately meaningless
Even my tiny scribbles & collected ramblings could be considered slightly interesting as an idea at best
and I’m pretty sure it’s not best case
I think I changed my mind. It's just not an elementary book. The author uses the entire framework of mathematics to formally analyse music
It's interesting I think
There’s some philosophical something or another at the start of volume 1
Iirc
but like sure ok pick one
math or rambly music theory
please
I don’t wanna go back and forth, mix your motivation in with the exposition of the math bruv
I think it's less about the music and more about the topoi
Too bad the math isn’t that great either iirc
Since it’s all kinda music directed, it’s all probably janky or otherwise hard to translate to normal
If it’s even worth
I remember seeing one theorem that got a whole section in one of the math music books (I think Agustín’s?) was something like
ok yeah there’s always a successor such that you’re never cornered
Wow sounds nice
Whoops it’s in a very much so finite collection, you could definitely brute force it
So why did this get a section
Also it was like, <12! by some significant margin iirc?
Idk I forget
Anyhow it seemed strange to me
Do you guys think uh Langs three books on algebra is good enough to get a good grasp on the subject?
Should be.
Have y'all tried Lang's book on differentiable manifolds?
re: the music theory discussion: I think the geometry of musical chords by dmitri tymoczko is decent because theres fairly reasonable geometric intuition behind it. He also uses an orbifold approach to model chords.
one would have to translate his papers into clean maths as he's not a mathematician but the idea is definitely reasonable.
one idea i had when reading his stuff is that one could think of a cadence, say I-IV-V-I, as a loop on the orbifold he proposes, so investigating the fundamental/(co)homology groups might produce some musically relevant invariants
You will either love or hate Lang's writing. I'm in the latter category. I wince slightly when I realize a Lang book is the right reference for something I have to look up.
It maybe shouldn't be your first exposure to linear algebra, and if it is there should be someone to whom you can ask questions
@flat osprey Thanks, I'm curreently
reading the book and i really like it thus far
Luckily, I can ask people if I need help
math pleb here. In this stack overflow question (https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/1359770/why-does-the-division-algorithm-work-for-converting-between-number-bases), what kind of response does the top commenter use? I know he is using some kind of generalized function that explains any base to base conversion but what is it called specifically, and how the hell do you read it? Is that what you would call a proof?
What books should I read to understand that kind of language
For instance, how do you read this? It looks like gibberish to me. Any book recommendations? https://media.discordapp.net/attachments/359052581022203914/747576233126002738/unknown.png
Probably how to prove it
Some analysis books will also treat n-nary notation if you are familiar with proofs
But this is basic notation so preferably refer to the first one
Thanks guys!
I remember using Rosen, decent book
yes, i learned intro to discrete math by it
Is concrete math by knuth good?
I think just picking a discrete math book up just kinda gives you some surface knowledge of some math topics that dabble into finite mathematics
It’s good but it has limitations. If you want to specialize in a topic area, discrete math books won’t be enough
How do you get good,then?
Start with proofs and dive into linear and abstract algebra
That’s my strategy rn lol
@hasty turret so what i found to be kinda the fastest method
for me, a lowly peasant in a small town
was to do a number of things out of opportunity, and a couple by brute choice
- i took a course in discrete maths using Rosen's textbook. you can do this without the course, but the course will help a lot
- i got trained by the putnam guide for a semester, 1-2 hours a week and worked separately on competition problems to practice
- i went through everything on khan academy up through diff eqs and covered some gaps with paul's online math notes
- baby rudin
- axler for linear algebra
- i gave terry tao's solving mathematical problems a quick read
- bert mendelson's intro to topology
How is all of this related to discrete math?
Yes
yeah, just rosen for that
and then a walk through combinatorics or whatever that book was
yeah miklos bona
or perhaps on whatever is interesting to you. there are a lot of subfields
there's graph theory, cryptography, etc
is that a guide to mathematical maturity
Yes,ig
Concrete mathematics is not bad, but Knuth and friends wrote it as a companion piece for Knuth's Art of Computer Programming so it is focused more on algorithm analysis.
hey guys, which book is better to start with the preparation for pre rmo [PRMO]? Excursion In Mathematics (or) Challenge and Thrill of Pre-College Mathematics [PRMO is an Indian mathematics exam]
any Indians here?
Prmo is very different from the other math Olympiads
It's closer to an exam like jee,than to a MO
You have to practice doing questions fast,instead of learning theory
I didn't use any books,so I don't know
If you prepare for jee,the theory should be sufficient
But I am a class 10 student
Are you familiar with combinatorics,Algebra and geometry?
You should be fine
Ohh okay
hey guys, which book is better to start with the preparation for pre rmo [PRMO]? Excursion In Mathematics (or) Challenge and Thrill of Pre-College Mathematics [PRMO is an Indian mathematics exam]
@old matrix well it depends ig
Many people Ik cleared even rmo with just the help of one of these books
Excursion is like a problem book
C&T has more theory
Take a good look at both of these books and decide for yourself
Because if you are past a certain level you cant go wrong either way
@old matrix For theory, C&T, although there are also good books on specific topics
David M Burton - Elementary Number Theory
Schaum's Outline of Combinatorics
Modern Geometry - Clement Durrell (This one is hard to find in India)/College Geometry by Howard Eves
Also Arthur Engel's Problem Solving Strategies, Titu Andreescu's books are essential
The geometry books are fairly advanced and you must be good with the basics first. Use your school books or you can also check A School Geometry by HS Hall
nah these arent really olympiad books, so wont be the best way for preparing for them
problems solving tactics is the best book, then there are other specific subject books i can recomment, but tbh most of your preparation should be in solving problems
They're kinda different though
Lee is more technical stuff on smooth manifolds
GP is more stuff like degree and intersection number
Probably my third favorite class in undergrad
I was gonna use daminark's recommenation by John Lee I think instead of Munkres but I had heard of Pollack
just wanted to know what the sentiments were here in discord.
munkres' analysis on manifolds?
or does munkres have a differential topology book
analysis on manifolds is more of an advanced calculus book imo
Munkres topology
Namely because they are two different books. One is Gen Top one is more Diff Top
doesn't munkres include some algebraic topology in his gen topology book
in the second half yes
So Munkres Topology is half point-set and then half pi_1/covering spaces. Then he has an algebraic topology book that just does homology I think, not too common. And I think he even has a difftop book that literally nobody uses, no idea what's in it. Then there's "Analysis on Manifolds" lol.
Lee has a trio, Topological Manifolds is at the level of Munkres Topology but with a better topic selection. Smooth Manifolds follows that up, it's about the very technical aspects of manifold theory. Riemannian Manifolds is diffgeo.
Guillemin-Pollack doesn't really talk about the technical side of manifold theory, it does as little as it needs to and somewhat informally (everything is a submanifold of R^n, not even sure if he gives a completely formal definition of orientability?), but then it does material Lee doesn't, like intersection numbers and degree. The main overlap is differential forms
So yeah the only two books among these that I think directly compare are Lee ITM and Munkres Topology
what's ITM
Introduction to Topological Manifolds
who asked tho

how about tu's an introduction to manifolds?
who asked tho
Evil
tu's an introduction to manifolds is very well written and it's an easy book, so if you want to get "up to speed" on smooth manifold theory it's not a bad choice
does anyone want to read rudin with me? (discuss the chapter contents and exercises and stuff in order to understand)
dm me if interested
hmm
Read Rudin later, not when your starting to learn Analysis imo
lol i learnt calculus from rudin 
When I took calc3 we used open stax and Div, Grad, Curl, and all that. I kind of want to revisit vector calculus from a more applied perspective now that I've taken linear algebra. Are there any good books that have a lot of real world examples of vec caalc that use linear algebra?
But I am a class 10 student
@old matrix I dont think you need to give prmo
you can directly give RMO
because you are in grade 10
If I remember correctly, PRMO is for grade 7 and below who wish to qualify for RMO
i cant learn analysis from anything but rudin
everybody else covers like half the material if even that much
and in three times the length
I don't understand, what other analysis books have you tried? I like Abbott, Schroder, and Apostol better than Rudin
i tried abbott and had to stop
tried apostol
was a lil nicer
still had to stop once rudin came in and i understood.
how did you not like Abbott lol he is incredibly easy to follow
compared to Rudin and Apostol
rudin was fine
pretty straightforward reading
there were 2 proofs that had these arbitrary formulations and a couple that needed some thought for a few minutes
but
it was pretty clear where rudin was going and what he was doing, felt productive to read
vs abbott where it just felt unsubstantial
obv this is subject to subjectivism
I disagree. Rudin is very compact and dense, making it hard to follow the proofs line by line.
whatever floats your boat man
hm
i didnt have that experience
but i really
really appreciate your use of the terms compact and dense


your the only person I'll probably remember saying Rudin is easier than Abbott. I'll never understand that lol
Abbott is definitely one of the easiest books on analysis to read imo and I am pretty sure there are even easier books that cover less depth, but at least help build you to read the harder books.
Abbott is probably the easiest that covers the most depth of material per volume
idk maybe it's just that rudin captures my attention better
i like working through it due to the format
I mean I find the format appealing but I feel like my current understanding of proofs and analysis is not mature enough to really appreciate the density of rudin
i can see how some might find it harder
hm
i see
i had some experience with proofs beforehand due to training for the putnam
that may contribute
idk what the normal exposure to proofs is going into it
There is a nice little book called "Introduction to Mathematical Thinking" by Keith Devlin that can help get you started in proofs
If you want to go in a comprehensive depth into proofs there is Chartand, Polimeni and Zhang's book of "Mathematical Proofs" that I always recommend here, alternatively Hammack is a good book too and is far cheaper (and is free online).
Chartrand probs the best intro proof books I've seen.
Agreed but the pricing is a huge turnoff to most
Though one thing unrelated of this entire chat is I highly recommend J.C. Burkill's book as "A First Course in Mathematical Analysis" I find it a better alternative to Spivak's Calculus if you studied from books like Lang's "Short Calculus".
Not only does it give you a pretty comprehensive overview of proof methods but it gives you some well known proofs in a variety of areas in math. So you get a flavor for proving stuff and a diverse set of areas.
I think the best part of Chartand's book is the introductory chapters as it helps motivate the methods seamlessly, which I think many books failed to capture as a first exposure to proofs
another great thing is it has a review chapter
I think Chartrand and Zhang are good writers we used their book in my discrete math class and its good too. Just good expositors overall
though like I said it is quite costly, probably the most expensive one in my collection, so I suggest either you borrow or buy it 2nd hand
I use this book a lot to review some concepts so for me it is a must have
the 4th edition of the book is relatively cheap
it's like 60 books.
but we have libgen.
so yea lol
curious, may I ask what is libgen? I don't have that during my uni life before
kisama
Ohh
https://libgen.is/ is a mirror
Library Genesis is a scientific community targeting collection of books on natural science disciplines and engineering.
Functions that fail horizontal line test, don't have an inverse. The invertible functions are those that are strictly increasing or decreasing.
according to this $f(x)=x^2$ is not invertible
Greed:
wrong channel
Is there a book where I can learn more bout Arrow's Theorem and voting theory???
ask questions like that in one of the pre-uni channels or one of the questions channels
@gray gazelle is voting theory pre-uni????
I was talking to greed
Jameperezmon there are a plethora of books on social choice theory
This may not be the best place to ask for book recommendations on that type of stuff though.
You might be better looking off at https://discord.gg/HMjASv
or maybe https://discord.gg/FMrzyQ
@pulsar dome people at those places will probably have more to say on that type of stuff.

@quartz pawn thanks!!

Is there a book where I can learn more bout Arrow's Theorem and voting theory???
@pulsar dome I really liked this master's thesis: https://eprints.illc.uva.nl/953/1/MoL-2015-12.text.pdf ... it does use more machinery than strictly necessary (there is a combinatorial proof of arrows theorem out there), but since I think fourier analysis and boolean functions are cool I like this.
Does anyone have any references for stochastic processes? In particular I am interested in a finite time average of a signal with 1/f noise applied
want a book on stats in general. i havent taken a probabilities course
@delicate anchor what is your math background
No undergraduate probability: Rice
Undergraduate probability: Casella & Berger
i have a very strange background. i skimmed wasserman and thought it approachable, if concise
thanks, i'll check out both of those
Is spivak beginner friendly?
no.
I find it difficult to follow as a first exposure to Calculus, I used Lang's Short Calculus instead
then I head straight to Mathematical Proofs by Chartand
what about folland?
i don't think folland has a single variable calculus book
if you mean his "advanced calculus" then yeah it's somewhat beginner friendly. you'd have to be somewhat comfortable in reading proofs to get through it though, which can be considered a beginner thing by some
I used it for my first analysis book
Don’t recommend it if you don’t know calculus
Like yes, you could do it and it is self-contained in that respect, but yikes. I feel like doing a calculus course gives you more serious chops for doing complicated symbolic pushing around
im pretty familiar with calc already
took two years of calc in hs and a semester in college but im rusty and want to brush up so i was thinking about doing folland but ive never just read straight from a textbook
for single variable, I really liked OpenStax(written in part by the GOAT Gilbert Strang) and I also used Anton, Bivens, and Davis's Early Transcendentals, especially for calc 2. For multi I used OpenStax to get a easy intro and followed it with Div, Grad, Curl and all that for a better intuition.
If you're looking for beginner friendly, openStax is pretty great, very informal, and you don't even have to pirate it.
I remember Gilbert Strang’s linear algebra lectures and texts pretty much made me cringe back when I was still in school
I always thought his prerecorded OCW stuff was pretty good, maybe not the most informative, but definately motivating.
libgen
☝️
Is Gilbert strang a good author?
Yes
Nice
hello, did someone read "All of Statistics: A Concise Course in Statistical Inference " by Wasserman ?
I wanted a categorical approach to algebra and I found Algebra 0 by aluffi, I was wondering if anyone else has taken a look it it.
aluffi's text is... weird
its written for a target audience of students learning abstract algbera for the first time
rather than a "revisit" from a more categorical angle
now you can still probably get something out of it if you fall into the latter class of people, but meh
aluffi's writing is really fluffy and not in a good way
like if you're familiar with dummit and foote
d&f is fluffy and dry but most of the fluff feels like it has a reason to be there
aluffi is like that but with less substance?
and aluffi's exercises are like
super bad
so if youre gonna use aluffi definitely supplement it with another text, at least for the exercises
that said, the categorical approach to abstract algebra is interesting pedagogically
i do feel like aluffi's approach just introduces it too early
but i dont mind it in principle
and perhaps it could work with better execution
Well now I know what not to use.
that said i am more negative on aluffi than most people
there are plenty of users in this server who like it
and plenty who share my opinion
its a somewhat controversial text
i think the categorical approach has potential but i think straight-up starting with categories is too ambitious
introducing some category theoretical concepts after a few chapters in an intro algebra text is an interesting idea though, and could potentially work
but honestly i feel like you only really start getting your "money's worth" out of categorical intuition once you get to alg top or w/e
like
if you dont understand adjunction, you cant possibly understand why category theory's actually important/helpful
but maybe thats just my bias
that said my #1 recommendation with this stuff is always
"give the first chapter or two a skim"
especially intro algebra texts since people tend to have very strong opinions about them
myself included
like for example, I really quite like dummit & foote despite the fluff, but its the text I learned out of, so I'm probably super biased
and a lot of people in this server dislike it
I haven't taken abstract algebra yet, but I have been watching Bartosz's lectures, and reading nlab and applied category theory. I have a pretty light knowledge of algebra from the stuff I've flipped through.
well aluffi is certainly better than nlab lmao
I'd say that I probably know more about category theory than I do about algebra
I've read a bit out of dummit and foote and i decided I'm going to use it along with Artin. By fluff you mean unneccessary exposition, I kind of like that to an extent. Comprehensiveness is nice.
(as a source to learn out of that is)
that's why I was looking for something with that approach
(nlab is fantastic as a reference)
well if you're really keen on the category theory stuff and want to look at it from that angle
You have an opinon on Advanced Modern Algebra by Rotman
aluffi is a good text for that
i'd certainly supplement it with another text for exercises though
since aluffi's exercises are super softball
I was wondering what's a good text in graduate algebra
What would you suggest for exercises?
well as i said, i learned out of dummit & foote so im biased, but i think its exercises are quite nice (although there's a lot of them so it can sometimes be hard to filter out to the ones that actually present a concept worth thinking about)
lang's exercises are quite good (both in his undergrad and grad algebra text)
i dont really have anything else i can recommend personally but I'd imagine artin, jacobson, etc have good ones
at least, they're popular texts that i havent heard people complain about
but again, i dont have personal experience
lang's best exercise tbh
lol, I like it.
lang's best exercise tbh
@quick hornet is that real?
yes.
I am starting with Herstein's Topics in Algebra and I like it so far
kisama
Good day follows
Is there something good series for self learner?
I'm not looking for some 'fastest way'
I'm looking for some digging way that reads to real understand.
Cause I'm not student and I feel almost math that I learned in schools feels useless.
I'm trying to learn math again for real fun.
Any opinions welcome
🙂
What kind of topics are you hoping to learn?
Oh I wish all of them from kindergarten to university
That's why I mentioned 'series'
It's gonna be need few years but why not?
kindergarten seems impractical for your level, are you a high school student?
A good book during my struggles with mathematics, at the highschool level, was Gelfand's books which are Algebra and Graphs & Functions
Then I followed it with Lang's Short Calculus
Sounds good
and I'm not student
I'm just one of ordinary man who live as developer.
I just really looking for fun of math
After Lang you want to do some higher level maths, if you want, I would learn some proofs for that so Chartand's "Mathematical Proofs" was my personal favourite but Hammack's "Book of Proof" is another good one
Oh okay
algebra sadly doesn't have a dover edition
Huh... Seems only paper opinion available
Oh yes I uhh own physical copies of my books
there should be a pdf somewhere though
Yup
I don't find calculus very engaging imho so I wanted a short book to get it over with, it is far better to invest on learning proofs and higher level maths afterwards
Namington is that real?
@wooden sparrow only in the first and second edition, the third and most current edition (which is the one I own) has actual exercises
Sorry for inadvertent ping Namington 😔
does anyone have a good statistics/probability book that they would recommend?
just simple to understand
A couple textbooks I ordered just arrived. I got the Ian Stewart book with the topological dog picture and I’m so excited to read it
I bought it after seeing the meme. Idk if it’s good or not, but there’s no way I don’t enjoy it
@fathom monolith
Well, inform us if the meme was worth it.
Books/videos/websites for GCSES higher maths that covers all the topics with good tips
what happens if i read real and complex analysis by rudin
without knowning any analysis without reading baby rudin
nvm i just read the contents
lol
just search your topic on youtube?
there's videos on every gcse further maths topic
is the book How To Solve It by polya worth buying?
has anyone read A Programmer's Introduction to Mathematics
no
Can anyone recommend any good articles about benfords law? Please @ me if you reply:) thanks so much!
I plan on taking a look at it at some point
Can anyone recommend any good articles about benfords law? Please @ me if you reply:) thanks so much!
@minor steeple https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benford's_law ( math wikipedia is generally excellent )
Thank you!
Is Stewart's Calculus beginner friendly?
It’s fine for doing problem sets
Use Professor Leonard Youtube channel along with it and you should be fine
Ok thanks
(bit of a repost) Anyone have suggestions on calculus books for a second look at vector calculus that emphasizes it's connection to linear algebra and applications? I've already gone through OpenStax and Schey, so I think I have a good foundation but I'd like to see more examples and LA mixed in.
hey does anyone know any good books regarding number theory?
Andrew Granville recently came out with a number theory Number Theory : A MasterClass and I think it's great.
some of the problmes are pretty challenging though.
ireland rosen is the standard recommendation
well, I am currently going through real anylasis and, I plan to study number theory soon for myself
definitely second ireland rosen
Kasar's Photon, if you know a bit of algebra then Ireland-Rosen is a common recommendation, also Serre's Course in Arithmetic
For elementary stuff I like Weil's Number Theory for Beginners
has anyone read undergrad text in math for multivar calc? I liked the lin algebra not sure if theres something better for a refresh
is there an algebraic geometry textbook taht is self contained
other than varieties and algorithms one
What's a good book on measure theory
Also @frigid comet what's your opinion on this?
"Real Analysis for Graduate Students" by Richard Bass is my favorite
Alright thank you I'll look into that
@marble rock there's Algebraic Curves by Fulton, which is a precursor to the big boys
It's pretty self contained, even introducing the basic commutative algebra that you need
Yeah no worries, that should be mostly smooth sailing until chapters 5/6

Anyone have tips in finding people who have textbooks that are willing to sell? I'm not talking about on Discord.
Maybe there are people that have these books I'm looking for.
have you tried abebooks
Yeah but this book is pretty expensive, 100$ lowest price
libgen?
yea lol
Sadly need a hard copy, I can't study well with an online pdf on a computer screen due to slight epilepsy issues
I might have to suck it up and pay the 100$ if I can't find a hard copy cheaper
buy an e reader
Have you tried reddit
How would that work though?
“Hi does anyone have book for sale”
Sadly need a hard copy, I can't study well with an online pdf on a computer screen due to slight epilepsy issues
@finite robin Have you tried dark mode?
But....hmmmm, I mean I could do that but that just seems weird
@finite robin Have you tried dark mode?
Of course but the computer still produces the light that causes issues
Whats weird about it
honestly, you can get an e-reader for less than 100 bucks and never have that problem again
Can those read arbitrary pdfs
ofc the standard kindle is a bit small, but if you are willing to pay more you can get a bigger one
Probably
yes
I will consider that, but it's still has light which is a problem
i use the boox nova pro and its in many aspects superior to real books
That's actually a great idea
It doesnt have light
So,How are you typing these? Are you uncomfortable,rn?
essentially yes
So,How are you typing these? Are you uncomfortable,rn?
I modified my phone to be extremely dark and it's not close to my face. When studying on a computer, I sadly have to be closer and this has caused issues
Darker than lowest brightness
I guess, you could do the same with an e reader
my e-reader runs android btw and i could technically run discord on it
E-reader might be the best solutions, will spend a day at least asking around
Thank You
the tech is steadily improving
response time is still "bad"
as soon as prices drop i will buy a bigger digital paper thing
just for being able to carry essentially an infinite stack of paper with you at all times in addition to all the books/research papers and your annotations on them
PandaMan, I've found a lot of gems at local used bookshops
Or used booksales, especially ones at college campus'
I would love to go on an adventure, but I dont think I'm gonna find people doing book sales during this time lol
Yeah, things are pretty bad right now
What are your favorite books on graduate complex analysis?
I'd like something that starts with quickly covering the basic stuff (assuming I've studied them but would like to be reminded), then goes to more interesting things
Thanks, it does look very nice
No don't use stein and shakarchi
It has great exercises, but some of the treatment of integration is done rather poorly
I think the Gold standard is Ahlfors
I personally am a huge fan of Donald Marshall's book, but it does have its detractors
If you're familiar with grad real, Rudin is another option
narasimhan
You mean Narayan?
I haven’t checked out Narayan yet. There’s also Bartle
I guess that’s real analysis tho
Bartle is kinda a short soft intro it looks like, kinda like Aubrey and Alcock
isnt ahlfors undergrad level?
I like Stein and Shakarchi, but it depends what material you're looking to learn. Complex analysis is a big subject
and their text is definitely focused on the analysis side more than the geometry side.
but they have a very good treatment of entire functions and product theorems
but no coverage of things like branch covers (I think?)
like all books that try to prove the prime number theorem, I hate their proof of the prime number theorem
(for some reason every book wants to find the proof that uses the least possible technology instead of the proof that it seems plausible any human being would have ever found)
Stupid me bought Stein and Sakarchi in 11th grade, thinking complex analysis concerned the elementary treatment of complex numbers. Ended up closing the book forever after reading "...rotation composed with a dilation is homothety in C.."
When I want to look up something in complex analysis, or understand something, I grab Gamelin or Stein/Shakarchi
For an "undergrad book" Gamelin has a lot of stuff in it, and is certainly the first place I ever understood that I should be thinking of these analytic number theory tricks in terms of laplace transforms
agreed
I believe Ahlfors to be at the graduate level
what about narasimhan
Narasimhan is the one I've heard is real good
But it's very firmly grad level in the sense of, it has heavier prereqs than many books
What kind of pre reqs?
Like it pulls some measure theory/Hilbert spaces for sure, maybe or maybe not some algebraic topology?
Hi
I am really interested in statistics but I do not really know where to start, is there a place to go? My knowledge in maths isn´t deeper than algebra
And basic algebra
Just basic algebra, I wanted to say
Do you know calculus? I would focus on your background first before going deeper
there are sources out there that are approachable without calculus.
i don't like them.
the foundations of statistics are based on calculus
but many places offer a statistics course that sort of glosses over this detail
giving formulas and tables and stuff to let you skip the actual calculus-ing
i personally dont like this approach so i dont really have recommendations for it
lol
Lol he's memeing
thats a joke
the "standard" for introductory computational calculus at north american schools is Stewart
its so popular that everyone and their mother has an opinion on it
some people love it, some hate it
personally i think it does a competent enough job
but theres a lot of other options
Its all good. They're math and memes specific to this server; you'll get them once u get more into the culture
And Stewart is standard
https://openstax.org/ has free calculus textbooks
stewart is cool and fine
also a stats textbook fwiw (which doesnt require calculus)
What should I know about math before getting into it?
What about amann escher?
brush up on precalculus topics
i think stewart textbooks have some kind of preliminary chapter
to check ur knowledge
otherwise you can use like
idk
khan academy
Oh, my knowledge in math comes mostly from Baldor books, I don´t know if you know them, I feel like they are good
So, I'll go with Stewart
cool
Thank you!
by the way
textbooks are fucking expensive
if you dont mind slightly breaking a law no one enforces
libgen
Really where I live textbooks almost don't exist, i'm from Venezuela
Also we can't buy anything with our credit cards so slightly broken laws aren't that bad
Library Genesis is a scientific community targeting collection of books on natural science disciplines and engineering.
get either "calculus" or "calculus: early transcendentals"
there isnt much of a difference between the two
the latter just introduces transcendental functions (exponentials/logarithms) earlier in the text
technically "before" they can be rigorously defined
for pedagogical reasons (a lot of students see these functions in high school, so it makes sense to discuss them earlier)
Alright, is it the one which has the introductory chapters?
they both should
Thank you
Wish me luck, it's the first time I'm gonna get into autodidactical math
I have never studied without a teacher but here we go
Thank you!
Who has the pdf of the book "Modern Geometries Non-Euclidean Projective and Discrete Geometry" please share it with me
Thanks
is better stewart or spivak for start calculus?
Depends what you want out of a calculus book
what do you mean?
exactly what I said
the two are very different approaches to calculus
it depends on why you're doing it, and how much you enjoy math, and how much you want to learn
and what you want to learn
If you want rigour and want to deeply understand calculus, choose Spivak. If you want an application-based, less-theory approach, choose Stewart/Thomas.
Question: If anyone has watched Tadashi Tokieda's Topology & Geometry lecture series at AIMS, can you suggest a good book for reference? There is no reading list provided, and I'm not sure what exactly to look out for since I know almost nothing about topology.
I checked out Topology Without Tears, and although it seems understandable, it doesn't seem to connect well with geometric aspects of topology (Tadashi starts off this series with deformations and stuff)
Would you suggest any readings as prerequisites?
Well, since you made the point it's non-standard, I suppose there isn't likely a book which supplements them
So I would like something that can clarify the prereqs for me at the very least
So I'm hoping to self-study abstract algebra and I already have a book and I'm wondering if it's good enough
Okay 🙂
John R. Drubin's mondern algebra
So I'm hoping to self-study abstract algebra and I already have a book and I'm wondering if it's good enough
@tropic lion Is it Judson or Pinter? :p
5th edition
Never heard of this one. But I like Judson and Pinter.
Point-set topology is general topology, right?
What is the difference between a self study text and a normal one?
Can't you just learn from any non bad book?
Self study texts are usually less rigorous but pedagogically sound, I guess
Is Abstract Algebra a strict prerequisite for Algebraic Topology? I have some idea about groups, but not in much depth.
Yeah, at least I'm clear on the axioms for groups, rings and fields.
I'll have to study the action bit.
hi magician
Not much, just started off with Terry's Analysis 1
If you only want to talk about the fundamental group
then I guess, but if you want to do more serious stuff you need to be able to do homology and stuff

What's differential topology?
what if topology but smooth
Is it anything like differential geo?
So I guess I'll first focus on Analysis/Abstract Algebra, then jump to Topology
You can learn point-set separately
and learning point-set topology is a boon to Analysis
IMO
the virgin learning from rudin vs the chad learning from bredon
It seemed fairly accessible when I studied the basics from Topology Without Tears, although it's fairly abstract
Yeah later on you really want to be able to make use of compactness + connectedness
Altho I guess if you know that one theorem
which says closed + bounded = compactness (the topological defn) then you can get away without really knowing topology
but also idk if Tao is at a level you want to reduce from infinite to finite by taking open covers or w/e
Ummm so should I go for Analysis, or Point-Set Topology first?
I say analysis
I think I have heard that Topology without Tears is not that good?
Doesn't look like a neat text, but I guess it's atleast not imprecise.
but you can just do both IMO, learning just some really basic point-set is easy
and won't take long
i did point set with like 0 analysis beforehand other than spivak and everything but like metrization was okay
based jan

also what do y'all think of someone doing complex analysis before real analysis?
KingArthur I think dumb
Okay, so I should work through a standard text like Munkres and Tao in parallel?
IMO
hehehe
lol
You won't appreciate the beauty of how nice complex analysis is
I mean I can self study real anal
Also less memyey
before complex anal
if you haven't done real anal before I assume you haven't seen proofs
basically lmfao
I have
I've been working through some abstract math lately, so I can frame proofs, although it takes crazy long
I know I'm talking more about classes than books now but you guys seem pretty smart so that's why
so that's why what?
Technically, You could develop the rest,knowing only the definition of a group
I see. Well, I'll just follow the typical college sequence then. Analysis/Abstract Algebra, then some Linear Algebra/Multivar Calc and then advanced analysis(Rudin type)
Yea, Definitely not realistic
Ah he's an applied mathematician
He's a brilliant teacher!!!
Yeah
He works mostly in mathematical physics
But I read somewhere he's in applied math too
I mean its applied in a sense lol
develop the rest of what lmao
I don't know, I think mathematical physics is just a sub-branch of applied maths lol
mathematical physics is a branch of pure math because it is useless 🙂
And not all of mathematical physics is dynamical systems either?
Yeah, I guess physicists work with Gauge Theory and stuff too
(I don't even know what it is, by the way)
Classical mech is the only real physics
@gray gazelle wdym
Classical Mechanics is mathematically sophisticated compared to Quantum Mechanics
Physicists say so; problems in classical mechanics require much more mathematical machinery than quantum mechanics
So if you really want to do this lecture series asap, you need analysis more than algebra
Point taken
Certainly. The first few lectures have been dedicated to building intuition, it seems.
I'm guessing the math behind those Mobius strips would be tedious
But I'm a fan of his teaching methodology
That alone seems to be a good motivation to learn
Unmotivated teachers can drain a subject of its beauty
Well, once I enter college I'll have to relearn this stuff anyway
I'm just getting myself used to abstract maths, so that I don't have to struggle with understanding the why of maths once I'm seriously pursuing it in a formal setting
I did jump to category theory XDD
ew
Quickly realised it was a disaster
its not even that its impossible its just that theres no point
Yeah, that's what I meant
It's too terse for someone just starting off with real maths
Math people are ultra homogeneous
yes slim that's what i was referring to
@sweet lotus now we are all checks notes ...you?
But Analysis seems fairly accessible to me now
So does Abstract Algebra




