#precalculus
1 messages · Page 303 of 1
Now i get it, thanks!
yes one day ill understand all this
Atta spirit
y=2^{x-2}+1 how would u write this in logarthmic form?
It’s for graphing
3^2=9 in logarithmic form would be log_3 (9) = 2
isolate the exponent
subtract by one
log_b (x) = y, x=b^y
subtract by 2
x is isolated
How is y throwing you off
How was logarithm defined in your precalculus class?
Just seeing how it's done in your class
What is wrong in my answer?
the exponents are added right?
the notation itself is nonsense
Let me do it again
and clearly show your steps
you're making the same notation crime
What is ?
$a^m \cdot a^n = a^{m+n}$
ℝamonov
however there is another issue
with how you only got
$$3^\frac13 \cdot 3^\frac12$$
on the numerator
ℝamonov
And that is 3⅚, right?
note that the cube root covers the whole of $3\sqrt3$ and not just the 3
ℝamonov
$\cbrt{3\sqrt{3}} \neq \cbrt{3}\cdot \sqrt{3}$
ℝamonov
Aaaaa
Its not this
How can i express that multiplication?
you could consider first expressing 3sqrt(3) with exponents
and/or intuitively identify the cube root of 3sqrt(3)
and in case it wasn't clear before, that red $\red{a}$ doesn't belong there
$$\overset{,,, ,,,,m + n}{a , , \red{a}}$$
ℝamonov
someone please explain how to solve these questions
Its been a while since I have done these but I feel the method for v38 is that you use ijk notation and then you can express the terms using trig. Do you know trig ?
for 39) forces of the two men need to be bigger than the normal force, to be able to lift (not 100% sure just a guess)
with normal force I mean F_n not sure if it's called normal force in English
What is a variable? What is a function? How do you use a variable in a sentence? How do you read a sentence containing a variable?
Take a shot at it
This is basic
Look in any webpage or wikipedia for definitions
Is that what you would say to someone struggling in reading math with variables?
No, that's what I tell to someone that hasn't looked for answers in the most basic sites
maybe you would do well to wait another year before going on discord
@willow bear rly?
I'm not the one struggling, I am just proposing some basic questions to answer the other person's question
discord TOS requires you to be 13+
Oh, then it's a misunderstanding
I hate to say this, but real life doesn't work like that
@misty obsidian Fire away dude
Although let's be real; if the internet was sufficient to learn how to read math with variables, we wouldn't have so many people struggling to do so, even many people among the top quartile of math students
and over 18, etc
Mate, cool it with the spam
Well, that's true. But the message read as if someone came here and asked "What is a variable?"
That's one use of variables
r u actually 12
Another one is as follows: for all integers x, there's an integer y such that x > y. True or false?
There exists an integer x such that for all integers y, x > y. True or false?
man
ur aware of discord terms of service?
its illegal for ppl under 13 to use discord. im sorry, u can rejoin in 6 months
Dude....
It's for fucking real?
I knew Americans were sheltered but this is just plain ridiculous
As long as nobody is messing with him or he isn't messing with anybody, he could have more guidance by being exposed to math in this server
action on the server and/or owner is scary
Imagine Discord shutting down a server of 10k people because of a single 12 year old allowed to roam
So, the lesson for a child that comes to look for help here: Do not disclose age.
Yes
@low slate
could u simplify this to just log4 x^2-1?
well you can use log properties to simplify it, but I don't know about log_4(x^2 - 1)
would this be most simplified
kanga gang drug mule no. 2
since you have to distribute that 1/7 into the square brackets
the second log's 7 would be "cancelled out" by the 1/7
Anyone know how to solve this problem
I’m confused on the diagram even or how to interpret the problem
Amplitude is obvious, period also,
phi is the phase swift
This might help, but what do they mean with range?
Hi
I'm looking for a pre-calclus book with a solution manual online. But i couldn't get it
PreCalculus by Axler has full worked out solutions to exercises included in the main text itself.
(DS1+DS2) x 0,7 + TP x 0,3) x 2/3 + DS3 x 1/3
if the total of all this is 100, what is the value of DS1, DS2 and TP?
are all those x's meant to be multiplication symbols?
also, you've got a missing ( somewhere but it's not clear where
(and as it stands, one equation is not enough to find the values of three unknowns...)
@shut folio do you have any context at all for this equation or did you just pull it out of thin air?
yes the x represents the multiplication, it is to calculate my academic grades x) the DS1, DS2, TP represent the evaluations
and I don't understand anything about their stuff x)
you don't understand anything?
Yes, but I just managed to find the values I think
do i understand correctly that you are given zero explanation or info about how your academic grade is calculated from DS1, DS2, DS3 and TP?
yes
then where did your formula come from?
Do you guys know any book?
I saw I video online about finding i^173 but their explanation was not helpful so could someone explain it please
I've been struggling with the epsilon delta definition for a week, will it do damage if I just skip over it for now?
I still cannot come up with proves for many problems
So if we look at the powers of i (just by multiplying) we can find a simple pattern.
i^0=1 (obviously)
i^1=i
i^2=-1 (def of i)
i^3=-i
i^4=1
i^5=i
Here we can see that i^1=i^5=i^10...
So for any i^k=i where k is a multiple of 5
Then we can say that i^173=i^170*i^3
and then i^170=i
So we have i * i^3=i^4
i^4=1 from the table, so the answer is 1. Hope this helped!
i^5=i^10
no
i^10 is not equal to i^5.
and i^k = i need not be true for k a multiple of 5. for example, i^20 = 1, not i as you claim.
@spiral bolt do not spread misinformation
the pattern is that i raised to multiples of 4 gives 1.
$i^{4n} = 1$
Kanga Gang Annihilator Ann
Thanks alot!!Helped 10 fold
I cant thank you enough
Sorry I messed up a bit with that lol
Someone else posted a solution using the same method, I gave you the wrong pattern...
how do i find the formula of an exponential function given two coordinate points?
could someone help me PLEASE ASAP with this problem? <@&286206848099549185>
@pale talon do you still need help with this or did the deadline happen already?
know any place I can find review problems for pre-cal unit 5 stuff? (trig and inverses)
i still need help
on khan academy
so, have you made any progress so far?
yeah what i wrote in the box is all my progress so far
oh, that was stuff you wrote
what's the second paragraph about?
it appears that you have already given your answer in the first, and your answer even has the nice property of being correct.
yeah i'm not sure i just made an observation that i thought would be helpful to include
yeah but i need help elaborating more on it
do not reply-ping me so much.
it's annoying.
have you received feedback from your teacher that the explanation you've written is insufficient?
yea, i need to write a bit more they said
that's weird, because what you've written looks perfectly fine to me.
idk how to explain more which is weird
i'm going to bed, so anything else u wanna add?
no.
can someone explain to me what concentric means and what does it have to do with the problem below thanks
how do I solve for that
first complete the square and find the centre of the given circle
the center is (2, -3)
is not the correct centre
my friend is being the hell
169x^2 + 169y^2 + 676x - 338y - 1156 = 0??
what's that supposed to be?
,w distance from (-2,1) to 12x-5y-20=0
,w (49/13)^2
,w radius of 169x^2+169y^2+676x-338y-1156=0
looks ok
ok last how do you determine if the point is on, inside, or outside the circle
compare distance to the centre to the radius
yeh
ok thankss
you can't apply the log rule $log_{a}(x^{b})=b \cdot log_{a}$ to the square roots
seven
how would I go about fixing this then
you almost did it right, but try to do the problem again, but without using the log rule on the roots
ahh I see.
so I can't simplify the square root part basically
yeah
hello i need help with like everything could some hop in a call with me and help?
Why cant we take the roots out tho? Dont they act like exponents too?
yes you can. roots are just fractional exponents.
do not spread misinformation.
Yeah, I know, but i’m just saying if they want the right answer, they shouldn’t apply the log rule to the roots.
why not tho
because it says that their answer is wrong, so I assume it must be $3ln(x)+ln(\sqrt{x+6})-ln(\sqrt[7]{x^2+2x+1})$ instead
seven
How to deal with an epsilon delta proof, when the interval in which x has to be, is undefined for let's say 5
(x, 5) and (5, y) where x may be in
If c is in (5, y) should I count 5 as the left-endpoint?
$|\sqrt{x - 5} - 2| < \epsilon$
$- \epsilon < \sqrt{x - 5} - 2 < \epsilon$
$2 - \epsilon < \sqrt{x - 5} < \epsilon + 2$
$\epsilon^2 - 4\epsilon + 4 < x - 5 < \epsilon^2 + 4 \epsilon + 4,\ x \neq 5$
$\epsilon^2 - 4\epsilon + 9 < x < \epsilon^2 + 4 \epsilon + 9,\ x \neq 5$
sentinel
For the limit $\lim_{x \to 9} \sqrt{x - 5} = 2$
sentinel
So short together, when figuring out delta, does the interval in which delta may lay, need to be continuous?
Thanks for the answers! I would never figure it out on my own, especially since the book says nothing about this
And especially because all the other explainations basically void this
Even teachers ignore me so that's nice
can anyone give me some mathematical induction examples? even 3 items will do, thanks!
if it's okay of course...
Prove $\sum_{j=1}^{n}$j = $\frac{n(n+1)}{2}$.
Proof. Let P(n) be a statement of natural number that satisfy that above formula.The formula clear holds for n=1, now assume it holds for any natural number k. That is $\sum_{j=1}^{k}$ j = $\frac{k(k+1)}{2}$. To show it holds for k + 1 we have that is $\sum_{j=1}^{k+1}$ j = ($\sum_{j=1}^{k}$ j) + (k + 1) = $\frac{k(k+1)}{2}$ + (k+1) =
$\frac{(k+1)(k+2)}{2}$. Thus it formula for k+1, therefore by principle of induction it holds for all natural number n.
plegasus
Ah nop
It was due to the (x+1)² expansion that they had to simplify and then take the 2 out
Sorry It has grammar errors due to being on my phone.
okay thank youuu!
hey guys im currently in precalc but im struggling and am wondering if anyone in here could help me or how i could get help, i keep watching videos but cant get it down,
Videos mostly all teach the same way
Even when I already know most of this stuff, I still find this site very helpful https://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/index-2.html. Going through the log section part and there practice problems for it.
Also go through the exponent section too since most people lack of understanding for logs comes from a lack of understanding of exponents.
wow
Don't understand why the integral of that :
have this result :
When we see that only x depends
it's a definite integral
so it will have the form F(L) - F(0)
@shut folio
there should not be an x once evaluated
Here it's a bit the same thing, except that they add (-1)^n and ² unlike the first integral that I had to show yesterday
best channel for that
I think yes
I mean that's what we need for solving those equations, intersection point
You can also check this on a calculator
Solve for the sum of all positive integers, from 5 to 1255, that can be divided by 5.
pls help
Start by writing out the first few terms to get a feel for how the sum behaves. Given that each number you sum will be a multiple of 5, factor out 5 to get the sum of the first n positive integers
Then use the appropriate formula after you find n for your sum
i have a quiz tomorrow on graphing trig functions
i have everything down except tangent and cotangent
does anyone have resources to hep learns
im really confused
helpp
helpers in this server rarely help people, so i suggest you find another server
you can look at the questions above, nobody help them
Okay
write $x^5-27x^2 = x^2(x^3-27)$. Now $x^2(x^3-27) = 0$ if and only if $x^2 = 0$ or $x^3-27 = 0$. What are the $x$'s that make either of these equalities true?
Botnuke
3?
that's one
0
that's good too
okay but what I do next
are you solving this equation over the real numbers or the complex numbers?
ok, complex numbers then
He got that without a graph
you can factor x^3 - 27 with the knowledge that (x - 3) is a factor
Where is the x^3?
divide x^3 - 27 by (x-3) or do something equivalent to that, then you can write x^3 - 27 as (x-3) times some 2nd degree polynomial
Can you do that on a paper?
Or digitaly is fine
hmmm there should be plenty of online videos or sites that gives you a step by step guide on how to divide polynomials
Ik how to do it I just don’t understand that specific question and the format
you know how to divide x^3 - 27 by (x-3), but you don't know why it's relevant to the problem?
There’s no need to divide
Cause I’ve done many other problems and didn’t divide once
yea you don't need to, I'm proposing one way to do the problem
Just multiplied
Just haven’t learned that way so it’s confusing
no hate
ok what else do you know about complex numbers then? you know polar coordinates?
This is the way I do it can you show me how to do #11 that way
Oh
okay so what I tried was x3-27 = 0 add 27 both sides and then I get x^3=27
Is that correct?
sure
So what do I do now lol
not sure how that's going to help unless you want to think in polar coordinates
I don’t even know what that is
also not sure how to factor x^5 - 27x^2 = 0 by grouping
unlucky
maybe you'll have to have to come up with another way to factor it
well, yea, kinda
If I can’t factor than maybe that’s the way
above, I suggested a way to turn into a problem where the quadratic formula can be used
Where?
here
So basically factor x^3-27?
yes
no
What
3(x^3-9) = 3x^3 - 27
you know (x-3) is a factor
so you know x^3-27 is (x-3) times some 2nd degree polynomial
one way to determine that 2nd degree polynomial is with polynomial division
another is to write (x-3)(ax^2 + bx + c) = x^3 - 27, multiply the left side out, and determine the values of a, b, and c by comparing the coefficients of each side of the equation
division is quicker if you know how to do it
no I don’t
the multiplication way is always safe if you forget/never learned how to divide polynomials
Okay let’s do it your way
which way is that? division or multiplication?
Multiplication
ok, multiply out (x-3)(ax^2 + bx + c)
How do Ik what to put for ax bx or c
you'll know after, when you multiply that expression out and set it to equal to x^3 - 27
just leave them as letters for now
Okay
two polynomials in x are equal to each other for all x if and only if their corresponding coefficients are equal
wdym
Can you show me how to do it I understand better like that
like an example
or something
the way I wrote it was confusing but what I mean is (x-3)(ax^2 + bx + c) is a third degree polynomial, and so is x^3 - 27. If these expressions are to be equal for all x, then the coefficient of the x^3 term in (x-3)(ax^2 + bx + c) must be the same as coefficient of the x^3 term in x^3 - 27 (i.e. 1), coefficient of the x^2 term in (x-3)(ax^2 + bx + c) must be the same as coefficient of the x^2 term in x^3 - 27 (i.e. 0), etc. etc.
when you multiply (x-3)(ax^2 + bx + c) out, you will see that the coefficients are in terms of a, b, and c
Okay so where do I begin do I just mutpilply x*ax^2?
yea, plain old distributive property
what do you mean? x*ax^2 = ax^3, yes
yea
bx^2-3ax^2 = (b-3a)x^2
yep looks right
Okay now what
recall that we are trying to find the a, b, and c so that this equality holds (x-3)(ax^2 + bx + c) = x^3 - 27
did you understand this?
Not really can you explain like in numbers lol not in text
If that’s okay
it’s fine if u can’t
what's the coefficient of x^3 in (x-3)(ax^2 + bx + c)?
X^2?
huh?
does the phrase 'coefficient of a term in a polynomial' have meaning to you?
a+ b
don't think that's a reply to my question, nor is it a correct answer to anything else I've asked
what
a is the coefficient of x^2 in the polynomial ax^2 + bx + c
(x-3)(ax^2 + bx + c) is a different polynomial, and I'm asking for the coefficient of the x^3 term
a?
a is nowhere in sight
you don't see an x^3?
huh?
Man idk
what if I write it as 1*x^3
ok great. Now the coefficient of x^3 in (x-3)(ax^2 + bx + c) must be equal to the coefficient of x^3 in x^3 - 27
so what can you say about a?
1x^2
what is the meaning of that
X^2
??
A is the coefficient
??
What are u asking again
I'm asking you to deduce something about the value of a from this mysterious fact I've posted
you can say a = 1...
a is the coefficient of x^3 in (x-3)(ax^2 + bx + c), which is equal to the coefficient of x^3 in x^3 - 27, which is 1
hence a = 1
analogous things apply to the coefficients of other terms of the polynomials
use them to determine the values of b and c
That’s what I said
then you're done
Look
where is "a = 1" written in any of your messages
I explained above what's next
but no, nothing you said indicated that you deduced a = 1
Ok
I still don’t understand how to find b and c
Idk what I’m doing tbh for b and c
Explain to me how you deduced a = 1
From x^3-27
That is not an explanation
I’m lost
I explained it earlier
1x^3 + 0x^2 + 0x - 27
Oh
hi do you need some help
ok whats the question
X^5-27x^2=0
thats not bad
are you confused on how to approach it
yea
ummm
On how to do it
ill see what we can do
okay
okay
Not really
Bet
so we know that 27 is a perfect cube right
Yep
so a formula is
x^3-a^3 = (x-a)(x^2+ax+a^2)
so this will be
(x-3)(x^2 +3x +9)
so we get to
x^2(x-3)(X^2 +3X +9) =0
now we can solve a couple different parts
we can conclude that x=0 and x=3 are solutions just by looking at what we have
btw are you all cleared up rn
or do you want me to slow down
Yea slow down lol
okay bet let me get my headphones
ok ill be in off-topic-voice
What was the equation you used that you put into the quadratic formula can you write it here
@errant laurel
x^2 +3x +9
Ok this is what I have so far and didn’t get x^2 +3x +9
Ohh
nvm 🤦
Since 2 numbers can’t multiply to get 9 and add to get 3 we do quadratic formula right
@errant laurel
Ok so I got this
Squat root of -27 is -3 sqrt 3
Right
Thanks bro life savior lol
Hey can you help me with this one @errant laurel
I’m stuck on the long division
sure ig
but this ones a lil different
first lets solve by setting the equation to 0
in this sort of scenario you have to guess and check factors
there are 2 things to solve for
f(x)=0
and f(x) = -4 +i
so lets do 0 firt
Here let me show you the I started off this is how my teacher showed us
ok
Ignore where it says x^2-8x+25 that’s a different problem
My long division is off
dude idek what ur teacher is saying
Ms. Kosh discusses finding all roots when given one irrational root. This is the 5th of 5 videos.
Video 1:
https://youtu.be/whr4hHr5Rco
Video 2:
https://youtu.be/o--jX-C2GMI
Video 3:
https://youtu.be/ykPPFHlxRdU
Video 4:
https://youtu.be/C-IktT_u2Ow
Video 5:
https://youtu.be/88GEurUtzjU
Basically this video explains the long division portion of what I’m doing
It’s short
ok
im really not the best in this topic
im sorry but i might not be able to help you as well as some others
maybe try pinging helpers
When do you learn how to divide polynomials, precalc or algebra?
I remember learning that in Algebra II.
Polynomial long division in either Algebra II or Precalculus
codemonkey
is impossilb e
right
because sin of -17/6 does not exist
since it does not lie on unit circle
so then should i email my professor
He does this a lot where he wants you to email him on the test that its not possible
like the whole question is to see if you can see its impossible, but doesnt put that as a possible answer
yes, you should definitely email him
Thank you as always you are my go to!
isnt the factor a in the general quadratic equation pretty much the same as the factor m in the general linear equation?
kind of
the A coefficient modifies the parabola's shape while the B and C coefficients just modify the locality
i recommend you geogebra/desmos for function graphing
yeah i noticed that and my teacher said i was wrong for saying so
Hey can someone help me with this one i am stumped hard
For a) first answer what the domain of ln(u) is (u is a dummy variable). Then set u = x^2 - 9. (The +3 term in h(x) will not impact the domain). Solve for the new x value(s) that restrict the domain.
for b) I'm going to abuse notation since it's easier to type x and y than it is to type h inverse of x
if y = ln(x^2 - 9) +3,
find the inverse by setting x = ln(y^2 - 9) + 3, and solving for y
ok thanks i appreciate it'
Np. Does that clear it up?
Yes thank you
Is precalc really harder than calc
My friend told me that half the stuff in precalc you dont use in actual calc and you're introduced to them anyway in calc
There's a very ancient saying: If you're struggling in calc, it's because of the algebra
depending on how the course is structured, it helps with understanding calc
Really depends
Most of the stuff in precalc is useful if you do enough calculus
I can't think of anything that's not useful in calculus
I have a physical problem with this expression
We want to determine the constants, B, D
$V(x) = B \sinh(\beta_{1} L) + D \sin(\beta_{2} L)$
le J
le J
So we calculate that with our starting expression
$V(L)=0$ so $B \sinh \left(\beta_{1} L\right)+D \sin \left(\beta_{2} L\right)=0$
le J
$V^{\prime \prime}(L) = 0$ so $B \beta_{1}^{2} \sinh \left(\beta_{1} L\right)-D \beta_{2}^{2} \sin \left(\beta_{2} L\right)=0$
le J
are you aware that this is calculus
And there I am a little stuck, I do not know what to do in the correction, they say that:
and definitely not precalculus
It's a problem calculation, if you stop interrupting me maybe you'll know the final question
it's really disrespectful to interrupt right in the middle while I'm making this writing effort
serge lang basic mathematics is killing me lads
<@&268886789983436800>
b&
Are you allowed to use l'hopital?
Nope
consider factorising x^2 - 1
and doing some long division
Why?
It's incredibly dry to read lol
Also, I am not really that good at proofs, so when the "more complicated" proofs appear in the exercises, I freeze up.
anyone care to explain how <b2 isnt 89.27
and how to get b2?
ignore the DNE, it was a hail mary attempt
Hi
This question is way too hard because I have no idea what the answers are supposed to be or how to even start
I h8 the law of sines
just not sure how to get the second angles or the second side. subtracitng 180 doesn't work and thats all I know lol
Damn does this teacher expect you to know what B1 and B2 stand for right off the bat
I would fail her class
no, you just make the triangle with what you're given and go from there
its the ambiguous law of sines problem
With a triangle there’s ABC, I have no idea why there’s two different B’s
Its an SSA problem; those generally have two different solutions.
So, apparently, you're suppose to give one of the solutions in the left column, and the other solution in the right.
I was hoping there is an instruction or diagram or some text preceding this picture in the actual assignment
Might be too much to hope for it it's just one problem in a long sequence of triangles to solve.
The person asking for help didn't think giving the context was important either, indicating a gross misunderstanding there too
Like a misunderstanding of the nature of what a math problem is
Can't defend that. ¯_(ツ)_/¯
hey does anyone know how to solve this?
they all have the same bases
quantum
i did, but i ended up with some funky looking answers and i didnt know what to do from there so i just turned it in and hope they were actually right. they just looked weird towards the end so i must have done something wrong. thank you!
no problem
Can you compare complex numbers?
I thought that their modulus could be used to do it
But Wolfram says that it is 'not well defined'
there is no order relation on C that plays nice with its arithmetic the same way the order relation on R does.
interesting
could anyone help me solve a logs problem?
I didn’t know if I was allowed to post a question here or not + I’m asking if anyone is willing to help in the first place
but here Solve the equation 15^4a = 81^a+2 for a. Express your answer in terms of ln 3 and ln 5.
okay, so what is troubling you here?
what does the C and CC mean?
clockwise and counterclockwise
c = clowise, and cc = counteraclockwise
Hello. Can anyone tell me what steps occured that resulted in the answer in the picture, please? Thank you!
which step specifically
Well, I'm trying to figure out how ln(x+1/x-1/x^2-1) resulted in -ln((x-1)^2)
what step specifically are you lost on
Everything you see in the picture; I don't know how to clear the denominatorin order to solve the problem.
x^2-1 is a difference of two squares
they just simplified the fraction within a fraction
then used the log rule shown
but then wouldn't the answer just be 1?
Idk. Since (x-1)(x+1) is in the denomintor, wouldn't (x+1/x-1) cancel since it is in te "numerator"?
$(x-1)(x+1)\neq\frac{x+1}{x-1}$
a disappointing son
Right
do you know how to simplify a fraction within a fraction?
No, I don't think so
multiply your fractions by the reciprocal over the reciprocal
$\frac{\frac{x+1}{x-1}}{(x+1)(x-1)}\cdot\frac{\frac{x-1}{x+1}}{\frac{x-1}{x+1}}$
a disappointing son
you're multiplying by 1/1 here, so it doesn't change the value of the function
so this makes the numerator simplify to 1 (multiplying something by its reciprocal), you just need to simplify the denominator
it must also be said: x+1/x-1/x^2-1 is a horribly ambiguous and under-parenthesized expression
Hmm, ok. I probably could of thought of that lol. Thanks.
Btw, why is it that - from what I've seen - you have to multiply by the reciprocal of the denominator in order to clear the denominator of a rational expression? In other words, why do people usually multiply by the reciprocal of the denominator and not the reciprocal of the numerator, like they did here?
just depends on where the fraction is
if there's a fraction in the denominator (which is more common and probably why you normally see that instead of the numerator), you multiply by the reciprocal of the denominator
you just want to reduce that fraction down to 1 in order to simplify the entire thing
but yeah, entirely depends on where the fraction actually is
👍
how do you find the direction of a vector when x or y is equal to zero?
isn't that just 0 vector?
oh sorry i saw it as x and y
idk how to start it lol
that was an 11 hour delay

anyway
do you know how to solve simple exponential equations such as 5^x = 11
i went to sleep
tbh i dont really remember im just looking at some practice problems for a final i have coming up
i think its x=log5(11) but idk how to get there
yes
there is no "getting there" in that particular example i sent
it's just the definition of log
everything else amounts to applying exponent laws and ordinary algebra to reduce the equation to a form resembling what i wrote
yeah idr what that is oops
like if i got a larger problem like the one i sent idk what steps i would take to get the answer
if you don't remember what the definition of a logarithm is then you need to review it posthaste
like, it's something that you absolutely and undeniably must know
otherwise all you're doing is just symbolpushing with zero rhyme or reason
ok could you maybe tell me what it is so you could help me .__.
Fresh from the oven (wikipedia)
\begin{Definition}$\log_b (x)\coloneqq$ the unique real number $y$ such that $b^y=x$\end{Definition}
Icy001
Questions about limits go in this channel, right?
How do you calculate an iterating limit? Structure is ...f(f(f(f(x)))))... starting from infinity till it converges
Like sign(a)/(a+1) converges to 1/φ for all real a not equal to 0 or -1 (I think)
For self studying, what books are recommended?
@sharp mist I assume since you posted in a pre-university thread that you want to study this kind of level of math then perhaps this would be of help ? https://www.cimat.mx/ciencia_para_jovenes/bachillerato/libros/algebra_gelfand.pdf
it was a book someone linked to me a while back
Will you please share me important formulas which are mostly used in intigration?
Anyone please?*
here is a free resource: https://activecalculus.org/prelude/book-1.html
hey how do i find the coordinates of the angles? is there a formula or something to find it?
What do you mean by "coordinates of the angles"? There are many formulae that can solve for angles. You could use law of sines or law of cosines. The angle between two vectors is related by the dot product between them (equivalent to the law of cosines). You're going to have to be more specific.
.
like this one
for example the given angle is 35°, how can i find its coordinates
you mean cos(35°) and sin(35°)?
generally you will not be expected to find cos and sin for non-"nice" angles without a calculator.
okay then i just told you the names people use for what you called the 'coordinates'
to find x and y
cos and sin
how to solve it 
do you see COS and SIN buttons on your calculator?
yep
your calculator is in radian mode
is that right
if you show me what your calculator looks like i might know how, but otherwise you'll have to read the instruction manual for your model of calculator
it's different for different ones
brb
press SHIFT, then MENU/SETUP in that order. your calculator should display a bunch of options
do this and tell me what your calculator shows afterward
1 : input/output
2 : angle unit
3 : number format
4 : engineer symbol
1 : fraction result
2 : complex
3 : statistics
4 : spreadsheet
1 : equation/func
2 : table
3 : decimal mark
4 : digit separator
1 : multiline font
2 : qr code
3 : contrast
select angle unit
okay then here's next
1 degree
2 radian
3 gradian
well now your calculator is in degree mode so yes calculate cos(35) as you did previously...
so i got...
cos(35) = 0.82
sin(35) = 0.57
okay this now looks reasonable
is that the final answer?
i dont know if you only wanted cos(35) and sin(35) directly or if you wanted to do something else with these values
in the former case yes this is the final answer
i need the coordinates, x and y of that given angle
like this one for example the 60°, the coordinates are 1/2, sq root of 3/2
okay so as i told you before that's exactly cos and sin
yes...
aight thanks for helping!!

Does anyone mind explaining how to solve #65? I got it in quadratic form, but the middle term (u^x+1) stumped me.
I made u = 4^x
you mean 4^(x+1)?
not (4^x)^(x+1) surely, despite that being what you typed there
anyway, consider: $4^{x+1} = 4^x \cdot 4^1$
Kanga Gang Annihilator Ann
Yes, sorry. I meant 4^x+1. So, are you saying the new equation should be u^2 + u + 1 (with u = 4^x)?
no, i am not saying that at all
not only that, but u^2 + u + 1 is not even an equation.
it is an expression
the equals sign just mysteriously disappeared somewhere
Well, you said 4^x+1 = 4^x * 4^1. So, I u^x+1 became u + 4. Therefore, the equation would be u^2 + u + 4 -3 = 0, which is u^2 + u + 1
Did I miss something?
you missed a lot of things
So, I u^x+1 became u + 4
again it's 4^(x+1) and not u^(x+1)
and no, it doesn't become u + 4
4^x+1 = 4^x * 4^1
but no, that multiplication has to magically transform into an addition suddenly
it's u * 4, not u + 4
lol wow. Ok, so, if I am substituting u for 4^x, then the equation I get should be u^2 +4u - 3 = 0. Is that right?
yes now you are correct
Ok. Hmmm, so, if I had an expression that was, say, 4^x+2. That would also be equal to 4^x * 4^2, am I understanding this concept correctly?
I mean, I haven't really worked a whole lot with exponents until now
4^(x+2)*
Thank you for your help, though

@willow bear, I got -2 (+-) sqrt of 7 = 4^x. Do you mind briefly explaining the next steps to finding the value for x?
has the topic of logarithms come up in your class at all?
Yes, however, I was absent for the last month of class so I have been learning logarithmic equations on my own and with the help of my school's tutors
I have a slight understanding of what to do, but I am not really sure
well what i would do is first observe that -2 - sqrt(7) is obviously negative and so the equation 4^x = -2 - sqrt(7) has no solution
however the equation 4^x = -2 + sqrt(7) does have a solution
and at the risk of stating the obvious or being tautological, it's x = log_4(sqrt(7) - 2).
Ok, so x is the power that 4 is being raised to to get the sqrt of 7 -2 (does it matter if the -2 is before or after the sqrt of 7?); so, you can change 4^x into logarithmic form without it "offbalancing" the other side, is that right?
In other words, you don't have to take the log of both sides to solve for x
Yeah, I didn't have the best math teachers in high school, unfortunately. So, I am not well-versed in mathematical language/terminology
^well kind of
it doesnt matter if the "-2" is before or after the sqrt of 7
also when you change an exponential form into log form, you're taking the log of both sides
so in this case, you would be taking the log base 4 of 4^x, which is x
and then you have log_4(sqrt7 - 2) on the other side
Would anyone mind explaining to me how log (7x+6) = 1 + log (x-1)?, please?
I have tried a couple of ways to solve this and I keep getting improper solutions
assuming you're using log base 10, you can substitute the 1 for log(10) and then continue from there
This almost feels like sorcery lol
log of its base -- you mean the log of the argument that is equal to the base. Ok, yeah, I did. I am just not used to substituting log_x x for 1 and vice-versa; most of the problems I have been working with have not included a lot of x + or - log terms
Does anyone care to help? This is beyond me 😐
Take the exponential of both sides.
I am stuck at e^4 = x^2 +2x 😫
That's a quadratic equation. e^4 is just some number.
how do you add it - or, in this case, substract it - into the quadratic? e^4 is approximately 55 (that's a rough approximation, by my standards)
Just leave it as it is. It's as good a number as 42 or pi already.
You have x²+2x-e^4 = 0, so when you plug into the quadratic formula, plug -e^4 for c.
Oh, ok. Yeah, I was gonna say, you can't factor -e^4 lol
Does this come naturally to you? Like, seeing solutions and whatnot?
Yes, but I have several decades of practice to build on. Don't worry, it will come.
Ha. That's -- well, that's not really a relief; I am trying to figure out how to excel in math now - while I'm in college lol.
Thanks for your help though
I suppose continued practice will help
That's it. Only way that works, really.
If you don't mind me asking, what did you do when you got stuck? Like, back when you first started learning math -- and when your teachers were not available lol
^ I try to solve a problem in different ways but sometimes that doesn't work, even after trying to solve a problem(s) for a long time.
Swear loudly. Take a walk. Decide angrily to give up on learning anything forever and ever. Sleep on it. Design gorgeous model railway layouts on the graph paper instead of making any meaningful progress. Revisit it the next day or next week.
Lmbo! Hmmm, I don't give up, though 😔
Sometimes it is the best short-term tactic. Your subconscious needs time to work it over.
I tried using the quadratic formula, by the way. I only made a little progress; I am stuck at (-2 +- sqrt_4 - 4*-e^4)/2. Am I missing something here?
"Your subconscious needs time to work it over." - good point!
That's the solution, ready to punch into a calculator if you want actual digits. (Well, almost done; you need to discard the negative solution as spurious, because ln(x) wouldn't compute ).
You could tidy it up a bit by simplifying to $\sqrt{1+e^4}-1$, but that's basically as nice as the exact solution can be written.
(I haven't checked the details of the algebra, assuming you've got that down).
Troposphere
@hushed sphinx how can what I wrote be simplified to what you wrote (specifically, the radicand)?
sqrt(4a)/2 = sqrt(a)
I don't get it
4 - 4*(-e^4) = 4 + 4e^4 = 4(1+e^4)
Well, today I learned that you can factor something that is under a radical. Thank you @hushed sphinx.
You can factor/rewrite anywhere, as long as the subexpression you rewrite still contributes the same value to the rest of the computation.
Hmmm, you learn something new everyday. Thank you (I did not know that applied to a radical).
The point is, it applies everywhere. When we write 4 - 4(-e^4) = 4(1+e^4) what we mean is that computing the two expressions will give the same value. Then, necessarily when we take the square root of (or do anything else with) those same values, we'll still get the same results in the next step of evaluating the expression. Therefore the condition for sqrt(4 - 4(-e^4)) = sqrt(4(1+e^4)) to hold is met. This is not specific to square roots.
When you do the same thing on the same numbers, you also get the same number out in each case.
Right, I just didn't know that rule applied to sqrts. Thanks @hushed sphinx!
is there another way to find the zeros other than the rational root theorem?
idts
you're an idt :(
i was jokin lol
the joke did not land.

landed for me
<3
Hey, guys. So, Idk what I am doing wrong but I got a solution of x = 4. However, that does not check; idk what else to do 😦
So, I simplified and I got (x+1)(2x-3) = 3. Then, after multiplying the binomials together and subtracting the 3, I got 2x^2 -x -6 = 0
That's how I got x = 4
okay
so then you solved the equation 2x^2 - x - 6 = 0...
how exactly did you get x=4?
factors of -12 whose sum are -1: -4 and 3 (x-4) and (x+3)
Solving for x, you get x = 4 or x = -3. However, -3 is not valid
omg
I just realized my mistake
lol
I forgot about the 2 in 2x^2 lol
It factors to (2x+3)(x-2), not (x-4)(x+3) lol
Gn!
welp
this just means that it’s in the form of x^2+(y-b)^2 = r^2
considering that it passes through (0,0), this shouldn’t be too hard
@tepid cloak is there anything in particular that you're having trouble with here?
I get it now thanks
Is it wrong to define a Combination as just a subset of something?
And thus counting all combinations is just counting subsets of some size?
the number of subsets, of a set of cardinality n, of cardinality k is in fact just nCk
hello can someone help me with this problem?
Find the equation of the circle that goes through (—1, 1) and the two points of the intersection of the circles x^2+y^2−8x+2y+8=0 and x^2+y^2−2x+4y+1=0.
you're having an exam? right now?
yeah. Finished already. I got the formula I had to solve the other questions before i recalled how to do it lmao.
Hi forgot how to do this part, when it says ABC triangle which side is the right angle one? like is B the one with the right angle? or how do you tell
I don't see how its a right triangle though if the angle of AB is 30+50 = 80 ?
This is what I mean which is one is the set up
the angles are not 30 and 50, those would be the lenght of the sides
hmm no idea but I know the hyp length is the sum of AB
i know the answer would be 50, cos = adjacent/ hypotenuse. so cos 30/50, 50 has to be the hypotenuse
but havent done math in a while and i cant remember how to set up lol
the right angle is always = 90
so the angle between AB and BC has to be 90 for it to be a right triangle
if thats what you are asking
how did you do that? so C is the corner with the 90 degrees?
maybe this helps?
ABC there doesn't really matter as its just a way of wording the vertex points
ok that was original question, how would you set it up, so i guess all three are valid? i just swear i remember an old teacher talking about this, and i cant find anything online
but if thats the case thank you for the help
yeah they are all right triangles as long as the angle there is 90
the other examples you have there would be the same as the one I painted
CA + AB should be 90 and AC + CB = 90
cool thanks
@inland birch you could have any letter you like really but ABC is commonly used because its what Pythagoras used
so it becomes an "unwritten" rule that everyone understands
Nope, this doesn’t imply that the leg and hypotenuse are 30 and 50. Just that they are in a 30 to 50 ratio
sure, but its implied in the question
Is there more to the question?
Saying a number is 30/50 is the same as saying that the number is 0.6
There’s nothing more to it
nope that's it, what is length of hypotenuse, nothing more, goes on to list options
Show options
eh its a udemy course i would have to restart the test to get that question again
I hope one of them was “cannot be determined”
you can determine it though lol, 50 was right
50 was right? Stay away from that course then, the writers have no idea what they’re doing
sure
You don’t believe me?
ill respectfully disagree, but any thoughts on my original question?
The right angle can be either A or B
taking away angles, lenghts or anything, when given triangle ABC how to set up
It cannot be C because that would contradict its cosine value
Do you know the definition of logarithm or the definition of inverse function?
