#precalculus

1 messages · Page 192 of 1

valid violet
#

Before you agreed

harsh cipher
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type it w $

valid violet
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$\log_{a^b}(x)=\frac{\log_2(x)}{\log_2(a^b)}$

obsidian monolithBOT
harsh cipher
#

yes I agree

valid violet
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$y = \log_{a^b}(x)$

obsidian monolithBOT
valid violet
#

$r= \log_2(x)$

obsidian monolithBOT
valid violet
#

$s=\log_2(a^b)$

obsidian monolithBOT
valid violet
#

$y = \frac rs$

obsidian monolithBOT
valid violet
#

Yes or no

harsh cipher
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Yes

valid violet
#

$t=b \log_2(a)$

obsidian monolithBOT
valid violet
#

$s=t$

obsidian monolithBOT
valid violet
#

Agree?

harsh cipher
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yep

valid violet
#

$y = \frac rt$

obsidian monolithBOT
valid violet
#

Agree?

harsh cipher
#

k

valid violet
#

That's what you were having trouble with, idk why

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Now substitute back in y, r, and t

valid violet
#

Yes, and you were skeptical

valid violet
#

Yes

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That's what we just did

harsh cipher
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you just made it with s = t

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to make it simpler

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or cuz i didn't get it....

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😦

valid violet
#

Now do you agree you can substitute back in y, r, and t for the log expressions?

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Khan academy uses this technique of introducing variables for everything

harsh cipher
#

I watched the vid yesterday...

valid violet
#

I meant in general in all subjects

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He introduces lots of temporary variables

harsh cipher
#

okay can you show me that

valid violet
#

I just did

harsh cipher
#

how to substitute back in y,r and t

valid violet
#

Oh

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What was y equal to

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$y = \log_{a^b}(x)$

obsidian monolithBOT
valid violet
#

$r= \log_2(x)$

obsidian monolithBOT
valid violet
#

$t=b \log_2(a)$

obsidian monolithBOT
harsh cipher
#

and you stated that t = s

valid violet
#

We don't need s anymore

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Disposable plasticware

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Use and discard

harsh cipher
#

okay

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let's suppose I agree that y= r/t

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and I substituted the log expressions

valid violet
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We proved it D:

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Why wouldn't you agree, we proved it together

harsh cipher
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Okay

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$t=blog_2(2)$

obsidian monolithBOT
valid violet
harsh cipher
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i mean

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$t=blog_2(a)

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$t+blog_2(2)$

obsidian monolithBOT
harsh cipher
#

ahhh

valid violet
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Yes. Usse \log

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b\log_2(a)

harsh cipher
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$t=b\log_2(a)$

obsidian monolithBOT
harsh cipher
#

I got another question...

viscid thistle
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Alec

runic cradle
uncut mulch
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since 28/15 > 1, its already wrong

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@runic cradle

runic cradle
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:(

uncut mulch
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show your work so i can see what you messed up

runic cradle
#

i got -56/65 on the actual test that im redoing to study and i cant figure out how i got that

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ye hold on one second

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Sorry I sent them backwards but hopefully it’s still intelligible @uncut mulch

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Ignore the red text above the second image. They’re some unrelated notes

uncut mulch
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how are you getting 30 in the denominator?

runic cradle
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im an idiot

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it should be 65

uncut mulch
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yeh

runic cradle
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but my friend said -56/65 was the right answer and i would get positive that

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am i correct or is he?

uncut mulch
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56/65 would be correct

runic cradle
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alright thank you!

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i always make mistakes like that sorry for bothering

uncut mulch
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np

jaunty mason
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a + b = -3, a^2 + b^2 = 7

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find ab

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How is this not -1?

fading token
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Hint: calculate (a + b)²

jaunty mason
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i know

fading token
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But then you should know that $9=(a+b)^2=a^2+b^2+2ab=7+2ab$ which means that $2=2ab$, i.e. $ab=1$

obsidian monolithBOT
jaunty mason
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NVM i had expanded (a+ b)^2to a^2 + b^2 - 2ab for some reason lmao

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my bad

fading token
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That's indeed the incorrect expansion

jaunty mason
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edited

fading token
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edited

jaunty mason
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The equation $x^2 + bx + c = 0$ has roots $\alpha$ and $\beta$

obsidian monolithBOT
jaunty mason
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Prove that if $\alpha = \beta - 2$, then $b^2 = 4(c + 1)$

obsidian monolithBOT
jaunty mason
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i don't think you have to touch the discriminant

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$\Sigma\alpha = -b$ and $\alpha\beta = c$

obsidian monolithBOT
jaunty mason
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You get a simultaneous system of equations but I'm not sure how you solve from there

fluid shore
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The discriminant is unnecessary. Just use the equations above and you should get it

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$\alpha + \beta = 2\beta - 2 = -b$

$\alpha \beta = (\beta -2 ) \beta = \beta^2 - 2\beta = (\beta - 1)^2 -1 = c$

obsidian monolithBOT
jaunty mason
#

and then substitute the value for beta from the first equation?

fluid shore
#

Well, from the first equation, you have:

$\beta - 1 = -\frac{b}{2}$

obsidian monolithBOT
fluid shore
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So you don't have to solve for $\beta$. All you need to do is recognize the above relation.

obsidian monolithBOT
jaunty mason
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gotcha

naive sage
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yo
anyone free i need help pls
❤️

fluid shore
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What does it mean for y to vary inversely with x?

naive sage
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idk lol, fkin hate there questinos

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i mistakely attempted my quiz online

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now i gott afinish it 😭

fluid shore
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Well, okay, idk if this actually breaks the rules since we're not supposed to provide help to you during a test or examination :/

naive sage
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this just a quit hehe

viscid thistle
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should've cropped it out lmao

naive sage
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hehe

jaunty mason
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Ok, how about this

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A quadratic equation has roots $\alpha$ and $\beta$. Given that $\frac{1}{\alpha} + \frac{1}{\beta} = \frac{1}{2}$ and $\alpha^2 + \beta^2 = 12$, find two possible quadratic equations that satisfy these values.

obsidian monolithBOT
fluid shore
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Well

jaunty mason
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I cannot seem to solve the simultaneous equations I get 👀

fluid shore
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$\frac{1}{\alpha} + \frac{1}{\beta} = \frac{\alpha + \beta}{\alpha\beta} = \frac{1}{2}$

obsidian monolithBOT
jaunty mason
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should i tell you where i got?

fluid shore
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$\alpha^2 + \beta^2 = (\alpha + \beta)^2 - 2\alpha\beta$

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Sure

obsidian monolithBOT
jaunty mason
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$2\alpha\beta(2\alpha\beta - 1) = 12$

obsidian monolithBOT
jaunty mason
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and $\alpha\beta = 2\sqrt{12+2\alpha\beta}$

obsidian monolithBOT
fluid shore
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Well, okay, here's the thing right

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Your quadratic equation has roots $\alpha$ & $\beta$, correct?

jaunty mason
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mhm

obsidian monolithBOT
fluid shore
#

So, you need to form something like:

$(x-\alpha)(x-\beta) = x^2 - (\alpha + \beta)x + \alpha\beta$

obsidian monolithBOT
fluid shore
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Can you form something like the above from what you have?

jaunty mason
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i dont think so, no

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I mean, I cannot do it 😛

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idk why i'm having such mental slowdown today

fluid shore
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Lel

jaunty mason
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The roots of the equation $x^3 + 4x - 1 = 0$ are $\alpha$, $\beta$ and $\gamma$. Use the substitution $y = \frac{1}{1 + x}$ to show that the equation $6y^3 - 7y^2 + 3y - 1 = 0$ has roots $\frac{1}{1 + \alpha}$, $\frac{1}{1 + \beta}$ and $\frac{1}{1 + \gamma}$.

obsidian monolithBOT
jaunty mason
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How do I make the substitution?

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$(x -\alpha)(x -\beta)(x -\gamma) = 0$ ,basically this?

obsidian monolithBOT
willow bear
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$6\paren{\frac{1}{1+x}}^3 - 7\paren{\frac{1}{1+x}}^2 + 3\paren{\frac{1}{1+x}} - 1 = 0$

obsidian monolithBOT
jaunty mason
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Context? I don't know what's that supposed to tell me ^^

willow bear
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you asked how to make that substitution

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i made it for you

jaunty mason
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nah, just figured it out you're supposed to make the substitution in the first equation and that'll give you the second equation

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you're supposed to make $x$ the subject in $y = \frac{1}{1 + x}$ first

obsidian monolithBOT
jaunty mason
#

But how do I assert that the equation $6y^3 - 7y^2 + 3y - 1 = 0$ has roots $\frac{1}{1 + \alpha}$, $\frac{1}{1 + \beta}$ and $\frac{1}{1 + \gamma}$.

obsidian monolithBOT
jaunty mason
#

Without actually calculating the values of $\Sigma\frac{1}{1 + \alpha}$, $\Sigma\paren{\frac{1}{1 + \alpha}\paren{\paren{\frac{1}{1 + \beta}}}$ and $$?

fluid shore
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Okay wait

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Calm down, yea

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Have you used the substitution to check if the two equations are equivalent to each other?

jaunty mason
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mhm

fluid shore
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Okay, so solving one will give you the roots to the other, yes?

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Let $\alpha$, $\beta$ & $\gamma$ be the roots of the original cubic. Then:

$x^3 + 4x - 1 = (x-\alpha)(x-\beta)(x-\gamma)$

obsidian monolithBOT
fluid shore
#

Now, use your substitution for that right-hand side and solve for y.

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You'll have 3 possible answers for y.

jaunty mason
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Not sure I follow

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You want me to actually solve the cubic?

fluid shore
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Nope. Since you've shown that the two equations are equivalent through that substitution, you've basically shown that:

$\frac{1}{y} - 1 = \alpha \lor \frac{1}{y} - 1 = \beta \lor \frac{1}{y} - 1 = \gamma$

obsidian monolithBOT
fluid shore
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So now, solve for y in each case.

jaunty mason
#

what does \lor mean 👀

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is that boolean algebra?

fluid shore
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Yea don't worry about that for now

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It just means 'or'

jaunty mason
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a-ha

fluid shore
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Basically, i'm listing the possible values of x

jaunty mason
#

can ab + ac + bc be written in another way?

willow bear
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with this little context, no it can't

jaunty mason
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general context ig

willow bear
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what do you need this for

jaunty mason
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to simplify $\paren{ab + a + b + 1}^2 + \paren{ac + a + c + 1}^2 + \paren{bc + b + c + 1}^2$

obsidian monolithBOT
stuck lark
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$\br{ab + a + b + 1}^2 + \br{ac + a + c + 1}^2 + \br{bc + b + c + 1}^2$

obsidian monolithBOT
jaunty mason
#

yeah

willow bear
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you're gonna have to type the parentheses yourself without a custom command

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anyway w/e

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hhh

jaunty mason
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custom commands? 👀

willow bear
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how familiar are you with LaTeX

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i'm guessing not very

jaunty mason
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i don't mean to get political

willow bear
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wha

jaunty mason
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but what in f r i c k is a latex

willow bear
#

LaTeX ( LAH-tekh or LAY-tekh) is a document preparation system. When writing, the writer uses plain text as opposed to the formatted text found in WYSIWYG ("what you see is what you get") word processors like Microsoft Word, LibreOffice Writer and Apple Pages. The writer use...

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it's the language this bot uses

jaunty mason
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a-ha

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anyways

willow bear
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uhhhhhhh

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well you COULD write your thing as (a+1)^2(b+1)^2 + (b+1)^2(c+1)^2 + (c+1)^2(a+1)^2?

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i guess?

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idk.

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i don't really want to spend time fucking around with symmetric polynomials rn

jaunty mason
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yes lmao, that's what i expanded to get this 👀

willow bear
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,,,

jaunty mason
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I'm not sure I have to do this in the first place, the question asks me to find the value of $\frac{1}{(\alpha + 1)^2} + \frac{1}{(\beta + 1)^2} + \frac{1}{(\gamma + 1)^2}$

obsidian monolithBOT
willow bear
#

h

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i'm gonna tab out

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i have other shit to do

jaunty mason
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ok

jaunty mason
#

Can someone look into this ^^

tardy crescent
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Hey @jaunty mason , to solve your problem you can substitute (1/1+x) for y in the second equation, and then find common denominators. What you need to do is rewrite the second equation in terms of x, that will make things clear

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$6\paren{\frac{1}{1+x}}^3 - 7\paren{\frac{1}{1+x}}^2 + 3\paren{\frac{1}{1+x}} - 1 = 0$

obsidian monolithBOT
tardy crescent
#

So you do that substitution, and what you get is: 6/(1+x)^3 - 7/(1 + x)^2 + 3/(1 + x) - 1 = 0

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Now make a common denominator, (1+x)^3 in all your terms. So you multiply the second term by (1+x) / (1+x), the third term by (1+x)^2 / (1+x)^2, and the last term (-1) by (1+x)^3 / (1 + x)^3

#

Once you have the common denominator, just multiply out the parentheses in the numerator, combine like terms, and you'll have an equation in x

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It will be the negative of your first equation, so -x^3 - 4x + 1, divided by (1 + x)^3. It works out real nice like that, as The zeroes of a rational function are the zeroes of its numerator (with denominator not equal to zero), so the zeroes of this equation are the same as the zeroes of your 1st equation, a and b and c

#

However, your second equation was originally in y,

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and y = 1/1+ x, so whatever x values resulted in a zero when the 2nd equation was in x, you're going to want to plug them into 1/(1 + x) to find the y values that will also result in a zero

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And then that gives you 1/(1 + a), 1/(1 + b), and 1/(1 + c)

viscid thistle
#

Am I on the right track

tardy crescent
#

Hey @viscid thistle , number 3 looks good to me, and I couldn't see number 6 on your page. Number 1 also looks good to me. But for number 2, the two cylinders are not similar. If they really were similar by a factor of k = 2 cm, then the bigger cylinder would have dimensions 10 and 4, not 10 and 5, as 2 * 5 = 10 and 2 *2 = 4

viscid thistle
#

hey guys

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so i’m graduating college and im ganna have to take calculus.. i haven’t done pre calculus.. i wanna learn.. recommendations?

jaunty mason
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How to use the Newton identities for n < 0 ?

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i.e. how do I use the Newton identities to find $\frac {1}{\alpha^n} + \frac {1}{\beta^n} + \frac {1}{\gamma^n}$

obsidian monolithBOT
surreal prism
#

hey can anyone help with this logarithm question: 6.44^{3x-2}+4.34^{x+3}=45

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i'm in high school taking honors precalculus and we had a sub today so i did not understand how to do this

timid dock
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all i want is the work and answer

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i wanna find easier ways to do this problem

willow bear
#

what's int()

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also we don't exactly give out answers here

timid dock
#

greatest integer function

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or step function

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or floor function

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heres my problem

#

the way my teacher taught it, I don't really get why anything happens

willow bear
#

can you show what your teacher did

timid dock
#

why does x ∈ [-3,1) determine the domain of the composite function

willow bear
#

wow there sure are a lot of things going on here

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ok so this is for h(g(x))

timid dock
#

yes

willow bear
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alright

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well

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in order for h(g(x)) to be defined, you need two things

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  1. x needs to be in the domain of g
  2. g(x) needs to be in the domain of h
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does it make sense to you why this is what you need to have h(g(x)) be defined

timid dock
#

not really

willow bear
#

which part doesn't make sense

timid dock
#

what happens if x is not in the domain g

willow bear
#

if x isn't in the domain of g, then g(x) is undefined

timid dock
#

and same way with h(x)

willow bear
#

if g(x) isn't in the domain of h, then h(g(x)) is undefined

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does it make sense now

timid dock
#

yes

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so if the domain of g is [-3,3]

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and g(x) ∈ domain h is [-3,1)

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wait shit

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am i retarded

willow bear
#

no

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g(x) is in the domain of h iff x in [-3, 1)

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so now take intersection, since you want both of these to be true at once

timid dock
#

ok but why does [-3,1) restrict [-3,3]

willow bear
#

??

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$[-3,3] \cap [-3,1) = [-3,1)$

obsidian monolithBOT
timid dock
#

ok i never thought about it that way

willow bear
#

so now take intersection

timid dock
#

could you explain it on a number line since i might have to do that

willow bear
#

i mean

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can you draw those two intervals on a number line

timid dock
#

yes

willow bear
#

do that and show me what you get

timid dock
#

wait im actually so stupid

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please tell me this happens to everyone

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ive been thinking about this wrong for so long

willow bear
#

this happens a lot

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can't say if it's universal but it is common

timid dock
#

phew

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btw is learning latex easy

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in your opinion

noble halo
#

hello everyone

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what's throwing me off is the negative powers

timid dock
#

that's just inverse

noble halo
#

and i was never taught the t=x^-1

viscid thistle
#

make them into positive powers then

willow bear
#

what do you mean "never taught the t=x^-1"

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have you not been taught the concept of substitutions

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or are you explicitly forbidden from using that substitution here

noble halo
#

i haven't been taught the concept of substitutions

willow bear
#

,,,,

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wow.

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you're missing out.

noble halo
#

😭

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why'd that turn into an emoji

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anyway

willow bear
#

look up "algebra substitutions"

noble halo
#

so how would i change it to positive power

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oh ok

willow bear
#

but if you want to solve it without... you can multiply both sides by x^2

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which you can do since x isn't allowed to be zero anyway

viscid thistle
#

isnt that simpler than using substitutions anyway

noble halo
#

is there another way to do it besides substitution

viscid thistle
#

yes the method ann just said

noble halo
#

oh what you just said

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-8 & -6?

viscid thistle
#

sounds correct

noble halo
#

also another thing

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why would i specifically want to use x^2 to multiply by both sides

viscid thistle
#

to get an easy to factor quadratic

willow bear
#

to get a quadratic in the first place

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x^2 * x^-2 = 1

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x^2 * x^-1 = x

jaunty mason
#

^^ Can someone help me with this?

jaunty mason
#

<@&286206848099549185> ^

jaunty mason
#

@ Helperzz :>

obsidian monolithBOT
willow bear
#

h

#

did you mean

#

$\tan(a) + \tan(b) = \tan(\frac{a+b}{2})\tan(\frac{a-b}{2})$

obsidian monolithBOT
willow bear
#

bc this does not seem like it would be true in general

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...

serene heath
willow bear
#

that's even worse??

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that doesn't hold in general either??

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wtf do you want lmao

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what do you mean by "right"

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neither of your two identities are true in general

serene heath
echo plaza
#

lol

viscid thistle
#

That’s easy

viscid thistle
#

ok..?

odd helm
#

Ok

pseudo sonnet
#

just came in here to say thanks to all the <@&286206848099549185>

#

got an A in my college course for precalc

#

thanks yall 🙂

clever inlet
#

😍

heady jewel
#

😍 nh

zenith bough
#

why the asymtotes of this is 3?

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if I make the denominator = 0 then isnt it 2?

fluid shore
#

Well, think about what happens as $x \to \pm \infty$

obsidian monolithBOT
zenith bough
#

do i have to continuously add numbers in for x?

fluid shore
#

? I mean, you are making x arbitrarily large in both directions. You have to manipulate your expression in order to get the limit

zenith bough
#

is there formula to find the asymptotes for that equation?

fluid shore
#

Well:

$\lim_{x \to \pm \infty} \frac{3x}{\sqrt{x^2+4}}$

#

Fk

obsidian monolithBOT
fluid shore
#

Try calculating that. There's no formula that'll tell you how to do it. Algebraic simplications to the given expression can get you close to the answer

zenith bough
#

Thank you

heady jewel
#

Np

fluid shore
#

Wow lel

odd helm
odd helm
#

<@&286206848099549185>

grizzled turret
#

How do I prove the following?

fluid shore
#

@odd helm Here's a hint: work with variables instead

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Also, draw a big diagram

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Your diagram is way too small

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@grizzled turret What have you tried?

grizzled turret
#

If I understand correctly,

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I would have to use the following identity:

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Solving 6 / (3 * sqrt(5)) = x / sqrt(1+x^2) gives me x = 2

harsh hamlet
#

How can I solve for x here? I tried sum difference formula, multiplying by conjugate, similar denominators, but I never get a factorable solution

fluid shore
#

I would, personally, not recommend using identities you've memorized. Solve it from first principles.

#

No, you have arctan(4/3). So, x = 4/3

grizzled turret
fluid shore
#

Ah okay you're simplifying the arcsine

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Idk why you'd do that though

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If you apply a tangent on both sides, you'll get a pretty nasty infinity on the other side

grizzled turret
#

Then how would you proceed

fluid shore
#

I'd simplify the arctan instead

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I'd turn that into an arcsine

grizzled turret
fluid shore
#

Mmh go on

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Also, $\frac{6}{3\sqrt{5}} = \frac{2}{\sqrt{5}}$

obsidian monolithBOT
grizzled turret
#

I've no idea what to do next ;U; I'm trying to find a way to get rid of one of the sin by cancellation or by combining or something

fluid shore
#

Well, let us have the following notation:

$\theta = \arcsin(\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}})$

$\phi = \arcsin(\frac{4}{5})$

obsidian monolithBOT
fluid shore
#

Where I've simplified the stuff in the second arcsine

grizzled turret
#

Yes

fluid shore
#

So, you can see that:

$\frac{\pi}{2} = \theta + \phi$

That's what you have to prove. So, the right thing to do would be to apply a sine to the right side and see what it gives you

obsidian monolithBOT
fluid shore
#

At least, that's the approach that i can think of from the top of my head

grizzled turret
#

hold on, you removed one of the division by two

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\theta + 1/2 \phi$

fluid shore
#

Ah yes, forgive me

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I just woke up lol

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But anyways, try to approach it from that angle

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See what you get

grizzled turret
#

Welp, stuck..
If this can help solve the problem :

fluid shore
#

:/

uncut mulch
#

well that form does make things easier to calculate

native sequoia
#

Abhijeet suggested to take sine of both sides

uncut mulch
#

have you ever used
sin( a + b)?

grizzled turret
#

Taking sine of both sides I'd get:

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2 * Θ + Φ = 0

#

wait no

uncut mulch
#

nope, found another method of killing puppies

fluid shore
#

???????

patent beacon
#

That was indeed a puppy death right there

fluid shore
#

Ramonov......you okay?

grizzled turret
#

How would you simplify sin(2 * Θ + Φ)

fluid shore
#

Use your addition formula

uncut mulch
#

do you know the identity involving:
sin(a+b)

patent beacon
#

You are assuming that sin(a + b) = sin(a) + sin(b)

grizzled turret
#

Sin(a+b)=sin(a)cos(b)+sin(b)cos(a) ?

uncut mulch
#

lowercase s but yes

native sequoia
#

that gives me an idea, "all functions are linear" would be a good nickname

grizzled turret
#

And how do you go from sin(a)cos(b)+sin(b)cos(a) = 0 ;s

uncut mulch
#

apply the identity to
sin(2Θ + Φ)

grizzled turret
#

sin(2Θ)cos(Φ) = -sin(Φ)cos(2Θ)

uncut mulch
#

that isn't what you want

#

you have the values of theta and phi

#

and you want to show that
sin(2Θ)cos(Φ) - sin(Φ)cos(2Θ) simplifies to 0

grizzled turret
#

yes

#

But how

uncut mulch
#

first apply the double angle identities for sin(2Θ) and cos(2Θ)

grizzled turret
#

sin 2Θ = 2 sin(Θ)cos(Θ)

uncut mulch
#

given:
$$\theta = \arcsin(\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}})$$
$$\phi = \arcsin(\frac{4}{5})$$
can you determine the values of: $\sin(\theta),\cos(\theta),\sin(\phi),\cos(\phi)$?

obsidian monolithBOT
grizzled turret
uncut mulch
#

um where are you getting that?

grizzled turret
#

half angle identity

uncut mulch
#

oh... here, we are using phi to represent arcsin(4/5)

grizzled turret
uncut mulch
#

that's different from the original question you posted

grizzled turret
uncut mulch
#

and earlier we used, theta and phi to represent:

grizzled turret
#

Yes, because:

#

A mistake was done there

uncut mulch
#

makes writing less painful, just a typo

#

currently:

#

is fine

#

values of theta and phi are what they should be

#

i.e.
2(theta) + phi = pi

grizzled turret
#

alright

#

So we get

uncut mulch
#

so currently we are working on showing
sin(2Θ)cos(Φ) - sin(Φ)cos(2Θ)
simplifies to 0

#

yes, and your values for cos?

grizzled turret
uncut mulch
#

think of something less complicated,
what's a well known relation between sin and cos, OR draw a triangle

grizzled turret
#

errr, except for the opposite of the above where we add pi/2 in sin, I'm not very sure

uncut mulch
#

draw a right triangle where sin(theta) = 2/sqrt(5)

#

||sin^2(x) + cos^2(x) = 1||

#

what can you use to find the third side, hence what is cos(theta)

grizzled turret
uncut mulch
#

horrid/wrong notation

#

cos**(x)** =

#

also simplify the numerator, and use \theta instead of x

grizzled turret
uncut mulch
#

similarly, what is cos(phi)?

grizzled turret
uncut mulch
#

you only mentioned the double identity for sin(2theta) earlier,
do you know the identity for cos(2theta)?

grizzled turret
#

I should get this far without the double cos identity right?

uncut mulch
#

did you switch your theta and phi?

grizzled turret
#

I'm not sure

uncut mulch
#

sin(2Θ)cos(Φ) - sin(Φ)cos(2Θ)

#

there isn't cos(2phi) in that

#

earlier you had the identity for sin(2Θ), which leads to
2sin(Θ)cos(Θ)cos(Φ) - sin(Φ)cos(2Θ)

#

also there are 3 forms for the double angle identity for cosine, all of which will work here

grizzled turret
#

Nasty problem but it worked out in the end

#

Never been asked this kind of problem before and most probably never will

#

I was comparing two copies and noticed that both had the exact same answer, but both with different formulas so that got me curious

uncut mulch
#

wdym by exact same answer...?

grizzled turret
#

One copy had the answer circled in green

#

While the other used the answer in red

uncut mulch
#

still not sure what you mean

grizzled turret
#

In a geometry test, two students arrived at the exact(and correct) solution, but by using two different formulas

fluid shore
#

You mean the other guy converted the arcsine into an arctangent?

uncut mulch
#

but wdym by the green and red answer?

#

^

grizzled turret
#

No, they didn't do any conversion to their answer, this is the formulas they derived

uncut mulch
#

i mean the "answer" for this question is confirming that the identity is true...

#

so what formula did they use instead?

grizzled turret
#

Yes, this was my question that I asked after seeing the two answers

#

One student answered that the area was

fluid shore
#

?????

grizzled turret
#

While the other answered

#

Both answers yielding the same result

#

Hence where my question comes from

#

I thought that was pretty interesting

uncut mulch
#

,w 5arcsin(6/(3sqrt(5))) = 5/2 arctan(4/3)

undone pawn
#

F

#

3sqrt(5)

obsidian monolithBOT
undone pawn
#

oof

#

@grizzled turret

fluid shore
#

Yer mum is false

#

OHHHHHHHHHHH

#

REKT

undone pawn
#

🔥 🔥

uncut mulch
#

it may help if there was context, the original question, and/or the 2 different methods being used

grizzled turret
#

This wasn't a question

#

Are the actual two answers from the students(one on the left of the equal sign and one on the right)

#

When computed the answer is the same : 44.4642...

#

And that got me curious on how I could prove that they are indeed equal

uncut mulch
#

ic

hoary valley
#

nvm

rocky bison
#

,$ \sqrt{x^x}=\left(x^x\right)^\frac12=x^\frac{x}2

obsidian monolithBOT
rocky bison
#

You can then apply the same principles to your other example.

#

And see they work out to the same

native sequoia
#

for positive reals they are equal

hoary valley
rocky bison
#

@hoary valley irrelevant

#

You can follow the same working

#

Just your intermediary step will be

#

,$ \left(x^\frac12\right)^x

obsidian monolithBOT
hoary valley
#

I can't just follow the steps, If I didn't know where the x is..

rocky bison
#

Yes you can

#

You also know where the X is 🤔

hoary valley
#

It's weirdly written above the X and outside the square root

rocky bison
#

And even if you didn't there's only two possibilities that are reasonable

#

And we just demonstrated how both possibilities are identical anyway thonkzoom

hoary valley
rocky bison
#

Tbh it was perfectly clear because it was outside the line

uncut mulch
#

depends on the value of x

rocky bison
#

Or wasn't under the line

#

@uncut mulch given its precalc it's a reasonable assumption that they'll only be considering positive reals.

paper temple
#

So I have my college precalculus final tomorrow, and we get to bring a half sheet of paper for notes and formulas

#

anything that people here think I should definitely include?

valid violet
#

Trig identities

paper temple
#

for sure

valid violet
#

Do you have a list of topics that might be on the exam?

paper temple
#

I have a practice final

valid violet
#

Laws of exponents and logarithms if you haven't memorized those perfectly

#

But you really should hav e :P

paper temple
#

I have memorized nothing

#

lol

#

I need a 40% on this exam to pass the class. That's what we're shooting for minimum

paper temple
#

okay

#

thank you

valid violet
#

Np

#

and you want the formula for things like question 9

#

Oh! The interest formulas

paper temple
#

I have the interest formulas

#

thankfully

valid violet
#

Good

valid violet
#

@paper temple

#

It's difficult to write down the formula for polynomial long division

#

So make sure you can do it

paper temple
#

I'll write down an example

valid violet
paper temple
#

thank you so much for the help

valid violet
#

Np

#

Funny story

#

I had a professor that allowed one piece of paper

#

And he specified it had to be flat because

#

One time a student did an origami thing

#

And fit multiple pages into one page that expanded like a pop up book

fading token
valid violet
#

Lol

paper temple
#

I've seen one where they got a massive sheet of paper

#

like, bed sized

#

and unfolded it in class

valid violet
#

Nice

paper temple
#

unfortunately my professor specified dimensions

valid violet
#

If you're doing that you probably either know the material completely or definitely fail

paper temple
#

he said standard 8 and a half by 11, I guess you could do that in feet, but it wouldn't work so well

#

xP

valid violet
#

But did he say flat

paper temple
#

no

valid violet
#

Ahah

#

Origami time

paper temple
#

the exam is tomorrow, and I'm not the star pupil to get away with such a thing

#

I got a 36 on the last exam lol

odd helm
#

I legit cannot understand bearings

#

I have no idea why I don’t think they are meant to be all that hard

#

But the bearing word problems just make me feel confused

fluid shore
#

It's okay

odd helm
#

Any tips on how to solve them?

fluid shore
#

You just need to.......get your bearings straight 😄

odd helm
#

Ha.

fluid shore
#

I used to wing them

#

And got them correct lmao

#

It's basically just trigonometry

odd helm
#

Smh

fluid shore
#

Don't treat it as a separate topic entirely

odd helm
#

I mean ig it does include trig

fluid shore
#

It doesn't include trig

#

It is trig

#

Draw big diagrams of the situations

#

Try to make them decently accurate

#

Then, use trig to simplify your work

odd helm
#

Alright and also like I can understand how the problems work kind of if the problem says go NE at the beginning I can easily do that

rigid sun
#

lol

#

ok then

odd helm
#

But then it’s like “ok now go 30 Sw”

fluid shore
#

Actually here's a secret

#

Do you want a little secret?

odd helm
#

Yeah

fluid shore
#

Okay here it is: nearly 100% of school problems can be solved if you just stare at them hard enough

#

Like, you won't understand what the question may want immediately

#

But if you stare at it long enough, you will get it

odd helm
#

Uh .... I mean that has happened to me before

#

Yeah I see what you mean lol

rigid sun
#

using a diagram

fluid shore
#

So, for you, you need to introduce enough details into the problem to make it easier for your brain to stare at the problem for you

#

For example

#

Draw diagrams

#

Write down certain obvious relations

#

Use variables

#

Shit like that

odd helm
#

Yeah I’ll try doing that my diagrams kind of suck but I’ll take the time to make them neater

fluid shore
#

Put in effort now and it won't take long to make them neat

#

All of it is contingent on the effort you put in

odd helm
#

Alright thank you

#

And when you say add variables

#

What do you mean exactly?

fluid shore
#

Well, if the problem throws a whole bunch of numbers at you

#

Then use variables instead

odd helm
#

Yeah that might help

#

Thank you

odd helm
#

Why can’t I do 55 degrees and 50 degrees

#

Since 180-125= 55

uncut mulch
#

are you referring to angle BAC?

odd helm
#

Yes

odd helm
#

I’m starting to understand bearings

#

And it only took 3 hours! 😃😔

#

I just need help with the question I posted above

#

And I think I’ll be in pretty good shape

uncut mulch
#

because you aren't told that AC goes from N to S

#

i.e. the bearing of C from the original position isn't known to be 180°

odd helm
#

So only when you are going straight between one point and another you can assume that if you go theta degrees in one direction, that means you do 90- theta for other part of angle

#

Because I saw another example when the two points were on an east-west line so directly straight from each other

#

And it worked that time

uncut mulch
#

that means you do 90- theta for other part of angle
?

#

it may help if you draw the full compass

odd helm
#

What I’m trying to say is that if you need to turn a direction to go from one point to another

#

You can’t say that the two angles are complementary

#

But if you don’t need to turn then you can say that

#

Is that correct? Or am I messing up

uncut mulch
#

what angles are complementary?
can you draw a diagram?

odd helm
#

They are directly straight from each other so 180 degrees right?

#

So you can say that the two angles are complementary?

uncut mulch
#

diagrams too blurry

odd helm
#

Lol

uncut mulch
#

are the things at the top supposed to be the bearings of the point at the point (let it be C)
from A and B?

#

because that doesn't tell you whether B is directly east of A

#

however from those bearings, angle C IS 90° and
angCAB and CBA would be complementary.

#

(but not necessarily 45° each)

odd helm
#

Yeah it doesn’t tell if it is direct but like if the problem said that you could assume they are complementary

uncut mulch
#

don't assume, draw a more general diagram and show that they ARE regardless of whether B is directly east of A. (for these bearings)

fluid shore
#

Tenemos, your diagram is way too small

#

Legit, it's way way way too small

#

Draw something that's half a page big

#

Then you'll be able to see everything that's going on

still yew
#

I thought the Precalc exam was going to be like 40-50 questions long, it was 17...

#

Ending on Identies...

warm crescent
#

Can anyone explain me definattion of inductive set with soem basic examples

#

some*

fluid shore
#

?

#

Let S be a set. Then, S is an inductive set if it satisfies the following properties:

  1. $1 \in S$, where $1$ is the multiplicative identity.
  2. $\forall x \in S: x+1 \in S$
obsidian monolithBOT
warm crescent
#

Multiplicative identity?

willow bear
#

it's the number 1

fluid shore
#

So, for example, the positive integers form an inductive set. In fact, they form the smallest inductive set.

willow bear
#

it's called the multiplicative identity because multiplying something by 1 is the same as doing nothing

fluid shore
#

^

willow bear
#

likewise 0 is the additive identity

warm crescent
#

Oh Ok

fluid shore
#

The term comes from the field axioms. It's one of the axioms that's listed. These axioms basically tell us how to work with numbers.

warm crescent
#

$\b{Z^{+}}=\b{N}$

obsidian monolithBOT
willow bear
#

i wouldn't describe it as that abhi

fluid shore
#

How would you describe it?

willow bear
#

the field axioms tell us nothing of how to work with numbers, not directly at least.

#

they describe the behavior of numbers

#

i.e. how they interact, in a sense

fluid shore
#

Oh okay yea fair enough

willow bear
#

it's on the mathematician to be mindful of the axioms and their consequences

fluid shore
#

I guess i phrased it a little badly there. Oof, still have a lot to learn, I suppose

languid crane
#

Don’t worry, everyone of us has a lot to learn

#

Some more than others (me, for example)

warm crescent
fluid shore
#

I shall strive to become more intelligent, regardless of how much i suck

warm crescent
#

Kabhi Kabhi lagta hai ki Apun hi Nobita hai.

#

Thanks btw

willow bear
#

please translate sadcat

#

i don't even know how to say "i don't speak hindi" in hindi sadcat

warm crescent
#

Sometimes I think I am Nobita.

fluid shore
#

Main hindi nahi bol sakti hoon

#

@willow bear

warm crescent
#

Abhi kya aap doreamon dekhte ho?

fluid shore
#

Nahi

warm crescent
#

kya aapne kabhi bhi doreamon nahi dekha

willow bear
#

i need to learn basic hindi

#

so far the only word i know is bhenchod

warm crescent
#

lol

willow bear
warm crescent
#

Lmao

fluid shore
#

Nahi, main kabhi nahi dekha hoon.

#

Main Lund University jane wala hoon 🙂

warm crescent
#

Aap12th me ho?

fluid shore
#

Fuck yes, that seems to be the only word from hindi that anyone knows

#

Nahi, main army mein hoon. Main agle saal university jaunga

torn swift
#

I only see Doraemon, that’s all I can understand

warm crescent
#

12th pass?

#

I am Nobita without Doraemon

fluid shore
#

Yea I did IB and did pretty well

warm crescent
#

Oh sahi hai

#

Ab aap college jao

undone pawn
#

cool

torn swift
#

Pre Doraemon Nobita, tough times

warm crescent
#

Yes

#

evryone bbully me in the school

fluid shore
#

Han, main lund main jaane wala hoon 🙂

undone pawn
warm crescent
#

Oh sahi hai

#

bye abhi ke liye

#

aap loda-lasan school me jaat hun

willow bear
#

does nahi mean no

fluid shore
#

Yes

willow bear
#

what's the word for yes

warm crescent
#

Haan

fluid shore
#

Haan or haanji

#

The latter is used when you wanna be respectful in your speech

warm crescent
#

Ree

willow bear
fluid shore
#

If you're curious, lund means 'penis' in hindi when pronounced in a certain way. That's why i like making jokes cos it's actually a university i'm considering

willow bear
#

haha dick university

fluid shore
#

Yea lmao

warm crescent
#

I goto loda lasun high school

tall cedar
#

Hey guys, I'm confused about something

#

lets say there is something like

#

log x * log y

#

how do I simplify that?

fluid shore
#

You don't

#

I assume they have the same base?

tall cedar
#

hmm..

#

then is there a way to simplify like

#

(log x)^2?

fluid shore
#

You can't simplify further. However, it also depends on the context of your question

#

Well, no.

tall cedar
#

i c

fluid shore
#

It might be better for you to post an example of a question you've attempted, where you've had to deal with those sorts of things.

tall cedar
#

nahh

#

I was thinking

#

and was like hmm

#

so log x + log x = log x^2

#

so what if there's log x * log x

#

:P

#

thanks though <3. have a nice day!

fluid shore
#

Unfortunately, i don't think there are any rules for simplifying that sort of thing.

#

🙂

fleet yew
#

@tall cedar

fluid shore
#

😦

tall cedar
#

@fleet yew can u ummmmmm explain it further?

#

What does log^2(x) mean? Isn't the same as (log x)^2?

#

Anyhow, thanks for helping me. I really appreciate it. :)

stuck lark
#

What does log^2(x) mean? Isn't the same as (log x)^2?
ye

keen timber
#

log^2(x) = logx • logx
logx^2 = 2logx = logx + logx

valid violet
#

I've seen a context where log^2(x) = log(log(x))

#

a better notation for that would be

#

$\log^{\circ 2}(x)$

obsidian monolithBOT
valid violet
#

like the composition symbol

odd helm
#

Why wouldn’t it work with sin?

#

(I may have posted this earlier in a different server tbh I don’t even remember if I did and I don’t remember which server it was in)

rugged nimbus
#

Anyone know how to intersect a polar equation with straight line y=x ??

harsh cipher
#

I got a question!

undone pawn
#

@rugged nimbus

harsh cipher
#

when finding one coterminal between 0 and 2pi

#

19pi/6

#

why do we subtract -2pi

undone pawn
#

y=x in polar is just theta = pi/4, 5pi/4

rugged nimbus
#

@undone pawn what

harsh cipher
#

and not add 2pi...

rugged nimbus
#

@undone pawn how

undone pawn
#

literally just plug in polar coords

#

x=y

#

rsin(theta) = rcos(theta)

#

tan(theta) = 1

rugged nimbus
#

Why sudden 1

undone pawn
#

divide both sides by rcos(theta)

rugged nimbus
#

Ohh

#

I get that tan tetha = 1

#

What about that part you said earlier pi/4?? How u get that nuber? Is it in formula??

undone pawn
#

no I just saw what angle tan theta =1

rugged nimbus
#

I see @undone pawn

#

Thanks2

#

Like that?? @undone pawn

warm crescent
#

$f(x)=|x-2|+|x+2| , x \in [-3,3] $
Write this function as a piecewise function

obsidian monolithBOT
fluid shore
#

What have you tried?

undone pawn
#

@fluffyy#2906 seems right

#

@Raftaar#1096

rugged nimbus
#

Thanks

undone pawn
#

ok why can't I tag anyone

rugged nimbus
#

@undone pawn

undone pawn
#

@rugged nimbus

#

aight works now

rugged nimbus
#

Can

undone pawn
#

👍

rugged nimbus
#

Btw i want to ask again

#

Still abt intersecrion

undone pawn
#

ye?

rugged nimbus
fluid shore
#

,rotate

obsidian monolithBOT
fluid shore
#

Dafuq

undone pawn
#

lmao

fluid shore
#

Okay, what have you written

rugged nimbus
#

Im stuck

fluid shore
#

You can't do cancellations like that in the middle of the computation

undone pawn
#

miscalculations

fluid shore
#

It makes your work very messy

undone pawn
#

^

rugged nimbus
#

Im tired using pencils, hand hurt haha

fluid shore
#

You have:

$3\sin(\theta) = 1 + \sin(\theta)$

obsidian monolithBOT
fluid shore
#

So, you just have to solve for $\sin(\theta)$

obsidian monolithBOT
rugged nimbus
#

2 = sin theta?

fluid shore
#

What

#

How

#

Look very closely

rugged nimbus
#

How to solve sin tetha

#

So i put the 3 and one at the left side right

undone pawn
#

ok

#

what's the next step after what abhijit wrote

rugged nimbus
#

In left side it become sin tetha /sin tha which is 1 ??

fluid shore
#

How.....?

undone pawn
#

write out the next step

#

don't skip

rugged nimbus
#

Its wrong??

undone pawn
#

yes

rugged nimbus
#

Sin tetha = 2???

undone pawn
#

no

#

how tf do you get that

rugged nimbus
#

Sin ttha - sin etha = 2??

undone pawn
#

wtf dude

uncut mulch
#

still, how tf do you get that...

undone pawn
#

stop guessing

#

You have:

$3\sin(\theta) = 1 + \sin(\theta)$

obsidian monolithBOT
rugged nimbus
#

I im stuck

undone pawn
#

You have:

$3\sin(\theta) - \sin(\theta)= 1$

obsidian monolithBOT
fluid shore
#

Let $x = \sin(\theta)$

obsidian monolithBOT
undone pawn
#

this is basic algebra..

fluid shore
#

So, now you have:

$3x = 1 + x$

obsidian monolithBOT
fluid shore
#

How do you solve for x?

rugged nimbus
#

Oh

#

I see

#

Hahahahaha

#

So no need to put on left sideeee

undone pawn
fluid shore
#

What

#

Okay wait

#

How do you solve for x?

#

Everyone else shhh

undone pawn
#

@Abhijeet Vats you need to put it on the left sideee

rugged nimbus
#

3x-x

fluid shore
#

Okay

rugged nimbus
#

-_-

fluid shore
#

So what is that equal to?

rugged nimbus
#

1/2

willow bear
#

0 FeelsSpecialMan

fluid shore
#

Wtf

#

3x-x =1/2?

#

STOP SKIPPING STEPS

uncut mulch
#

pls write out the whole equation

fluid shore
#

STOP IT

#

What is 3x-x?

rugged nimbus
#

Why

#

2x

fluid shore
#

Okay

#

So 2x = 1

#

What's x?

rugged nimbus
#

1/2

undone pawn
#

25/50

rugged nimbus
#

Do i get reward

undone pawn
#

yes

fluid shore
#

Okay, so we have:

$\sin(\theta) = \frac{1}{2}$

obsidian monolithBOT
fluid shore
#

Can you solve that?

rugged nimbus
#

Yess dun worry i can take care of it

#

Thanks guys

fluid shore
#

I am very worried when you are struggling with basic algebra.

rugged nimbus
#

I hate algebra haha

undone pawn
#

._.

willow bear
#

.-.

rugged nimbus
#

Hey

undone pawn
#

you're goin to have a bad time..

uncut mulch
#

😰

fluid shore
#

YOU CANNOT

#

BE SOLVING SUCH PROBLEMS

rugged nimbus
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Im actually sqrt(cos(x))cos(300x)+sqrt(abs(x))-0.7)(4-x*x)^0.01 sqrt(6-x^2) you guys

fluid shore
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WITHOUT IMPROVING YOUR ALGEBRA

undone pawn
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@Abhijeet Vats is Ann vers. 2.0

rugged nimbus
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I will improve when the time comes

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Dun worry xd

willow bear
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sadly the title of Ann à prix réduit is already taken

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wait

fluid shore
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What do you mean 'when the time comes'

uncut mulch
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algebra is pretty much present everywhere,
without it you're going to struggle in all aspects

willow bear
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where is onion sadcat

fluid shore
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You can't 'improve when the time comes'

willow bear
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the time is NOW

fluid shore
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This isn't some harry potter dumbledore shit where 'You will understand when the time comes'

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This is important stuff

undone pawn
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fluffyy has left the chat.

fluid shore
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sadcat I gave entirely valid advice 😦

willow bear
rugged nimbus
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@fluid shore thanks

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I know la

fluid shore
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You're Singaporean?

rugged nimbus
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No

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Why

fluid shore
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Well 'la' is typically used in Singapore

rugged nimbus
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Really? Im live nearby that country

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La also use often hahaha

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U know alot @fluid shore

fast tinsel
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Does anyone have an idea how they got to the right hand side of this equation?

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In the book they say: evidently the roots are then: ^

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I'm afraid I don't see how this is evident