#precalculus

1 messages · Page 162 of 1

willow bear
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@languid dust how did you arrive at your answer for (b)? show your work.

languid dust
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at first i put 0

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bc 2(0)

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then i was like maybe it's 2

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so i just yoloed it

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xd

willow bear
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okay let's put it this way

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do you know what $g \circ f$ means?

obsidian monolithBOT
willow bear
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@languid dust

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...

shrewd urchin
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Welp me

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Leave i figured that out

willow bear
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nope
[in reference to a deleted message]

mint widget
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Ah okay

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Man you’re always here helping out - I appreciate it 👌

willow bear
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welp, it looks like i got ghosted by @languid dust !

languid dust
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oh sorry i got it lmao

willow bear
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you shouldn't have left me hanging like you did.

shrewd urchin
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Lol why u people delete messagw

wary plover
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find x intercepts for y = -5 sin(4x + π/3) on interval [-π/6,π/2]

assuming you get to 0 = sin(4x + π/3), what do you do next?

willow bear
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well

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do you know when sin(θ) = 0?

shrewd urchin
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AT =0

primal karma
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and....?

shrewd urchin
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And

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0+npi

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n intger

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$\sin(n\pi)$ =0 where n is an integer

primal karma
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well now we just need to know what happens if you change the period

obsidian monolithBOT
valid gazelle
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180

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@shrewd urchin

willow bear
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it can't be 180° @valid gazelle that'd make the sum parallel to them both

shrewd urchin
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Yes ann is coorect

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Draw a diagram

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and see yourself

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Ok lets say that i have a system of linear equatio in 2 varaiable and they dont have any solution

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so can i writee that

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the solution to the system is not defined $\mathbb{R \times R}$

pale kettle
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\times

obsidian monolithBOT
shrewd urchin
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is it ok

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????

pale kettle
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Not really

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Well first of all, the grammar isn't great

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But in general, the solution to the system not being defined over R x R isn't really what's happening

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You saying that implies that there's some other set S so that the solutions are defined over that set

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But that's not true

shrewd urchin
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ok

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but R times R describes the set of all points on cartesian plane

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yes you are Right

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i found my mistakee

willow bear
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you will often see these as $\bR^2$ and $\bR^3$

obsidian monolithBOT
shrewd urchin
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Oh thank you

shrewd urchin
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$A \times B={(1,3),(2,3),(1,4),(2,4)}$

willow bear
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\{ ... \}

obsidian monolithBOT
willow bear
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yes good

shrewd urchin
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Ok so n(A \times B)=4 \implies P(A \times B)=2^4$ but i can think of only 11 subset

obsidian monolithBOT
willow bear
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$n(P(A \times B)) = 2^4$ yes

obsidian monolithBOT
shrewd urchin
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yes sorry

proud sparrow
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Can you list them out?

shrewd urchin
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yes

proud sparrow
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Systematically?

shrewd urchin
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${\phi,}$

proud sparrow
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I have a feeling that you are missing subsets with 3 or 4 elements

obsidian monolithBOT
shrewd urchin
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No

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There are total two set having 3 elemts and are subset of A X B

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woops i got what i forgot

willow bear
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\phi used for empty set

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please no

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it has its own symbol in latex

stuck lark
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err. brackets pls

willow bear
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\{ ... \}

stuck lark
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ty

obsidian monolithBOT
shrewd urchin
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what do they mean by distinct elements

proud sparrow
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Well, it means x is not equal to y, y is not equal to z, z is not equal to x.

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$x\neq y, x\neq z, y\neq z$

obsidian monolithBOT
shrewd urchin
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A={x,y,z}

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B={1,2}

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Right ?

willow bear
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yes

shrewd urchin
willow bear
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blurry

shrewd urchin
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Ok

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So

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In iv)

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I first found a unit vector along the direction $\vec{v}$

obsidian monolithBOT
shrewd urchin
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Ok i am done with this

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v)

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How do i show that they are parallel

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?

proud sparrow
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Well, there are many ways

shrewd urchin
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$\vec{a}=1/2\vec{b}$ is this enough

obsidian monolithBOT
proud sparrow
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$\vec{a}=\frac{1}{2}\vec{b}$ would be enough.

obsidian monolithBOT
shrewd urchin
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Yes

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I mean this is enough

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Are there any other way to show the same

proud sparrow
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Well, cross products

shrewd urchin
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Ye

proud sparrow
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finding the unit vector of each?

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Dot product and showing that the magnitude is the product of the 2 magnitudes?

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Showing that projections of any other vector on these 2 vectors are the same length?

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(dot product again)

shrewd urchin
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Ye ok

proud sparrow
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Showing linear dependence?

shrewd urchin
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This os for phusics ok

proud sparrow
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In short: many ways

shrewd urchin
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Will learn vector next year

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Ok lol

willow bear
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idk why they wrote $\frac{10}{\sqrt{5}}$ instead of $2\sqrt{5}$

shrewd urchin
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Unit vectpr method was on my mind top

obsidian monolithBOT
shrewd urchin
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Ye

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They did not rationalize the denominatpr

proud sparrow
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Both are the same.

shrewd urchin
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I know

proud sparrow
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ah context here was previous question

shrewd urchin
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Ye ok

proud sparrow
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probably to save space?

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or maybe the textbook writer was bored

shrewd urchin
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The book is written by some non passionate proffesors in a month

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1 chapter is writtten by 1 professor

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Only chemistru textbook is goood

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And bio alsp

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Also*

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I have to show three vevtprs to be mutually perpendicular

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Do they mean i have to show that the thtee vectprs are orthoganally

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So a | b and b__|__ c implies a__|b|__c?

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Thst is prependicylat rign

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Perpendicular

proud sparrow
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No it doesn't

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a perpendicular to b, b perpendicular to c, but it can be a not perpendicular to c.

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Example would be a=c=i, b=j.

shrewd urchin
proud sparrow
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You would need to do it for every pair of vectors

shrewd urchin
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a p c ,a p b , b p c

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p =perpendicular

proud sparrow
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shouldn't be a problem to show all 3, right?

shrewd urchin
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So i can say that a p b p c

willow bear
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perpendicularity isn't transitive

shrewd urchin
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Transitive?

proud sparrow
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Like equality is transitive

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a=b, b=c means a=c

shrewd urchin
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a=b b=c then a=c this is transitove kaw of addition

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Yes ok

proud sparrow
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Parallelness is transitive. a//b, b//c means a//c

shrewd urchin
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flonshed ok

proud sparrow
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$a \perp b$ and $b\perp c \n \nRightarrow a\perp c$

obsidian monolithBOT
shrewd urchin
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Mutually perpemdicular means ?

icy current
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means its 90 degrees to a line

willow bear
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this is transitove kaw of addition
no

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it's the transitive property of EQUALITY

shrewd urchin
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Lol

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Yes sorry

shrewd urchin
uncut mulch
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what have you tried?

shrewd urchin
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Done

fringe stream
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why post it here then?

willow bear
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sounds like he got done with it in the 6 minutes between the two messages there

short sorrel
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but if you can get the answer in <6 minutes, why would you post here instead of just... doing it yourself

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¯_(ツ)_/¯

fringe stream
shrewd urchin
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I try it for 10 mins then post it here

fathom field
stuck lark
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@fathom field 👍🏽

shrewd urchin
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Lol done with it

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Thanks though!

wary plover
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this one is on the tip of my tongue but I cant quite recall

proud sparrow
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split it into things you can find the value of

wary plover
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I know that

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im probably forgetting my exponent rules

wary plover
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I have to isolate a 2^x I think? to make it a 3

limber bone
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solve for x

wary plover
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but I dont remember how to do that

limber bone
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using logarithms

wary plover
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fairly certain this problem does not involve logs

limber bone
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ok then

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you have to

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from knowing that 2^x = 3

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get to 2^(-3x+3)

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we can do this problem by reverse

wary plover
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good idea

limber bone
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see whats 2^(-3x+3) like in terms of 2^x

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or like how are they smiliar

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so by using exponent laws

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2^(-3x+3) = 2^(-3x)(2^3)

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=(2^x)^-3(2^3)

wary plover
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I always forget that exponent rule

limber bone
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ye you will get used to it

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ok so now

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2^(-3x+3) = 2^(-3x)(2^3)
=(2^x)^-3(2^3)

wary plover
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considering I havent taken precal in years I doubt it

limber bone
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dont worry

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so anyways

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if 2^x = 3

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whats (2^x)^-3 ?

wary plover
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im still trying to read the formatting

limber bone
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what do u not understand

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in the formatting

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2^x is 2 to the power x

wary plover
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I cant tell whether you're stacking exponents or using multiple instances of 2

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too many ^

limber bone
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i am stacking

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this is an exponent property or law

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a^(bc) = (a^b)^c

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so i did that

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with the 2^(-3x)

wary plover
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can you use a rich text and post screenshots

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or the bot

limber bone
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idk how to do latex sorry

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and too lazy to write tbh xd]

wary plover
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?

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i am so lost

stuck lark
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You’re on the right track

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You can also write that as

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$(2^{x})^{-3} \cdot 2^3$

obsidian monolithBOT
valid flint
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is the ^(-3) suppose to be on x or (2^x)

wary plover
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I have no clue

valid flint
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it looks like its on x, but anyways lets get some context

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what does the problem want you to do

wary plover
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solve for x

valid flint
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ok wait its on (2^x)

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just scrolled up

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so rules of exponent, you familiar?

wary plover
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fairly

valid flint
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$2^{-3x+3}$, can you break it up to isolate a $2^x$?

obsidian monolithBOT
wary plover
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oh so we're just using product and power rules but in reverse to split things up

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I never thought of it that way

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but I still dont understand how to get a fraction answer from there

valid flint
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well just write interms of 2^x first

wary plover
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in the same way mo did?

grizzled orchid
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$2^x = 3 \implies 2^{-3x} \cdot 8 = 3^{-3} \cdot 8$

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you already got this right?

wary plover
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what

grizzled orchid
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oh

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uhh

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okay can you type out what exactly you have done right now?

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reading through chat i'm a bit confused as to how far you've gotten in this problem

wary plover
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I havent gotten anywhere, ive just been reading like 3 different suggestions for how to proceed now

grizzled orchid
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oh

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okay

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we have $2^x = 3$ right?

obsidian monolithBOT
grizzled orchid
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and we want to find out what $2^{-3x + 3}$ would equal

obsidian monolithBOT
grizzled orchid
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i think this was discussed above, but the first step here is to isolate your 2^x

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let's first try breaking apart the $2^{-3x + 3}$ into two different terms

obsidian monolithBOT
grizzled orchid
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you know the exponent rules, right?

wary plover
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yes

grizzled orchid
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so we know the rule for addition in the exponent, right?

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$a^{b + c} = a^b \cdot a^c$

obsidian monolithBOT
grizzled orchid
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you get this right?

wary plover
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yes

grizzled orchid
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so how first could we split up $2^{-3x + 3}$?

obsidian monolithBOT
grizzled orchid
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try thinking about what our "a," "b," and "c" would be analogous to in this expression

wary plover
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was the way mo did it correct?

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if so can we fast forward to that?

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I could understand that

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same exponent rules

grizzled orchid
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Mo ended up at $(2^x)^{-3} \cdot 2^3$ right?

obsidian monolithBOT
wary plover
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yes

grizzled orchid
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so we have 2^x = 3, right?

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like, that's our given

wary plover
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uh huh

grizzled orchid
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so we can substitute 3 in to our equation

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right?

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$(2^x)^{-3} \cdot 2^3 = 3^{-3} \cdot 2^3$

obsidian monolithBOT
wary plover
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yeah

grizzled orchid
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so now we just evaluate, right?

wary plover
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oh fuck

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I messed up with the exponent

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dont even ask

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did something really dumb

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ok thakns

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should have been an easy problem

grizzled orchid
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👍

wary plover
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I cant figure out why im wrong

stuck lark
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Domain = set of x values you’re allowed to plug into the function

wary plover
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affirmative

stuck lark
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We should find out what x values we CAN’T plug into f(x)

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We see square roots in f(x)

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Remember what kind of numbers we can’t take the square root of?

wary plover
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...........

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never mind

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now im making up imaginary rules

stuck lark
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Just ask yourself, what numbers cannot we take the square root of?

wary plover
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i know

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its obvious now

stuck lark
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So you got the interval right, but you’ve got to determine whether the endpoints are in the interval too or not

shrewd urchin
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If f is relation from A to B and $(a,b)\in f$ then f(a)=b

obsidian monolithBOT
proud sparrow
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Well, that's the definition

shrewd urchin
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What do they mean by a,b in f

proud sparrow
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A function is a special type of relation

shrewd urchin
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I knew the machine model of function

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that was a simple

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why is this book overcomplicating the defination of function

proud sparrow
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It's rigourising it.

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Down to set theory

shrewd urchin
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Ok

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Yes in preface it was written that set theortic language will be usded

proud sparrow
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^

patent beacon
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@shrewd urchin
(a, b) can be thought of the arrow that takes a to b.

f is then the set of all arrows from the set A to the set B.

(a, b) ∈ f means that (a, b) is an arrow in f.

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The reason you'd want to think of functions in terms of set theory, is now your functions can apply on any set. Numbers no longer have to be included

shrewd urchin
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ye i know the arrow diagram

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i cant understand the graph

willow bear
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uh

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yeah there's a bit missing from it

shrewd urchin
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??

willow bear
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there

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10-second paint edit

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this is what the graph of the floor function (or the greatest integer function, as your book calls it) looks like

patent beacon
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For example, f(2.5) = 2, since going to x = 2.5 on the x-axis, then going up, lands me on a blue line at y = 2

willow bear
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is it the little circles that are throwing you off @shrewd urchin

shrewd urchin
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yes

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kaynex i understand the funcrion but it graph is complicated

willow bear
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yeah ok so

patent beacon
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Blue circles just mean "function is not defined here"

willow bear
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these circles aren't meant to be taken as literal circles

proud sparrow
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the circles are just "not this point"

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the function is "not at this point"

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f(1) is 1

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not 0

willow bear
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a hollow circle like this means that whatever curve ends in one contains every point except the one marked by the circle

shrewd urchin
#

I better watch a video on u tube

willow bear
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k fine

proud sparrow
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a well

shrewd urchin
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finally got it

heady jewel
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isnt this also named step function

willow bear
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no

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step's different

hardy abyss
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@heady jewel step function tends to mean finitely many steps

heady jewel
#

k

shrewd urchin
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In videos the speaker also told it called step function

patent beacon
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Normally "the" step function is
0, x < 0
1, x > 0

wary plover
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I don't remember how to find the crossing

limber bone
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substituite

wary plover
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yes I know

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I don't know how to complete the substitution

stuck lark
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did you find the equation of the horizontal asymptote?

wary plover
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3x^2+2x+8=3 I think

stuck lark
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that's not the right substitution

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i think you already found the asymptote, y = 3, now you have to find x when f(x) = 3

wary plover
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yes

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so why is it not right

stuck lark
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what's f(x)?

wary plover
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the big thing im not going to type out

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I thought if the denominator has no factors you dont consider it when substituting

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the Y I mean

obsidian monolithBOT
stuck lark
#

plug in f(x) = 3

wary plover
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that's what I did

stuck lark
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then why do you have 3x^2 + 2x + 8 = 3?

wary plover
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because I just asked you about the denominator

stuck lark
#

you don't just suddenly toss out the denominator when substituting

wary plover
#

I swear putting blank equal to blank you toss the denominator in some scenario

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I cant remember what though

stuck lark
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so look at the equation above

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the substitution you're supposed to do is f(x) = 3

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so change the left side of the equation to 3

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then you solve for x

wary plover
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yes?

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that's where I started

stuck lark
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i have no idea where you got 3x^2 + 2x + 8 = 3

wary plover
#

we literally just talked about it...

stuck lark
#

you should get this after the substitution

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$3 = \frac{3x^2+2x+8}{x^2+10-9}$

obsidian monolithBOT
wary plover
#

hm

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trig now

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im pretty good with trig usually but im not sure how to solve this one quickly

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without guessing and checking

uncut mulch
#

expand and simplify

wary plover
#

I always know what to do

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just not how to do it

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is there an identity here?

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factoring?

uncut mulch
#

you'll see which ones you'll need

wary plover
#

?

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where should I begin

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can I apply the exponent to both values

uncut mulch
#

expand and simplify

wary plover
#

that doesnt help

uncut mulch
#

(a - b)^2 =

wary plover
#

I ended up with cos^2 - 4sin^2 = 45/6 earlier but im not sure if that was legal

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it doesnt seem right

uncut mulch
#

tell me what you get from squaring that first term

wary plover
#

a^2 - 2ab + b^2?

next willow
#

Your spider sense should be on

wary plover
#

this problem is melting my head

uncut mulch
#

what do you get when you square the first term in the question?

next willow
#

Isn't it tingling?

wary plover
#

no

next willow
#

Mm well that's equal to
a^2-ba-ba+b^2

wary plover
#

I just said that

next willow
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Ah this is an older question

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I'm sorry

wary plover
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im so confused

next willow
#

I was hoping you would recognize (a-b)^2 lol

uncut mulch
#

(-6cos(x)-3sin(x))^2=?

wary plover
#

I just said that I did

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are my messages not getting through?

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I dont get it

next willow
#

Is that the original question so?

wary plover
#

????????????????

uncut mulch
#

its part of it but this term seems to be causing issues

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why aren't you able to square that? it has a similar structure to (a -b)^2

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if you want, it can be rewritten as
( (6cos(x)+3sin(x))(-1) )^2=?

wary plover
#

sinx cosx = 1/4

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which still leaves me befuddled as to what x is

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even if I missed something I dont see how to get x to equal that

uncut mulch
#

what trig that identies involve sin(X)cos(X) do you know

wary plover
#

why do we keep going backwards

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I already did all this

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I just need to know where I made a mistake

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which I clearly did since x has to be one of 3 choices

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none of which work out there

uncut mulch
#

are you familiar with the dbl angles?

wary plover
#

unfortunately

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oh god not the cos ones

uncut mulch
#

and can that be applied here

wary plover
#

I dont have cos^2-sin^2 here though

uncut mulch
#

what is sin(2x)?

wary plover
#

god dammit

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π/12

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I hate review material

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especially when it's clear I need it

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almost done

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I cant figure out why this one is incorrect

uncut mulch
#

what is the domain of log(x)?

wary plover
#

ummm

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0< ?

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I think

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oh wait domain

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infinite?

uncut mulch
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can X be 0?

wary plover
#

good point

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that makes sense

uncut mulch
#

can X be negative?

wary plover
#

so it's x = 2

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that's the last thing I got wrong

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im gonna take my second attempt now

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think Ive got a handle on it

viscid thistle
#

I am deeply struggling with this

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I have to find the domain of this problem in interval notation

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Number 7

blazing parrot
#

okay so when is the function not defined

odd yarrow
#

@viscid thistle so f(x) is undefined when the denominator is 0

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the denominator is x^2+5x+4

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factor the quadratic equation and solve for the roots by setting each factor = to 0

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and the x-values you get, -4 and -1 are used for this

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Domain: x == -4, x == -1

viscid thistle
#

Thank you so much

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Worked it out I understand it now

upper flint
#

Im working on 4 right now

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Could anyone assist me?

stuck lark
#

remember how to foil?

upper flint
#

Waitttt i forgot. sqrt 3 × sqrt 3 is 3 right

stuck lark
#

ya

upper flint
#

but then when i multiply sqrt 3 and sqrt 7 is it sqrt 21 or?

obsidian monolithBOT
upper flint
#

so the F part of foil in this would be 45

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because 5×3 is 15 and sqrt3 × sqrt 3 is 3. so 15×3 is 45

stuck lark
#

ya

upper flint
#

I got 10sqrt21 - 39

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im kind of lost here

grizzled orchid
#

what is the problem asking?

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to simplify?

upper flint
#

yes

grizzled orchid
#

do you know what the conjugate is?

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and how it works?

upper flint
#

not at all

grizzled orchid
#

okay

obsidian monolithBOT
grizzled orchid
#

so luckily this expression is very simple and very useful

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its just $(a - \sqrt{b})$

obsidian monolithBOT
upper flint
#

so i multiply the denominator by itself?

grizzled orchid
#

no

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close

upper flint
#

numerator

grizzled orchid
#

no

#

you multiply it by an expression where the second term is of the opposite sign

#

what i mean is

upper flint
#

ohhh i see

grizzled orchid
#

$(a + \sqrt{b})(a - \sqrt{b})$ produces an expression with no square roots

obsidian monolithBOT
upper flint
#

that makes sense

obsidian monolithBOT
grizzled orchid
#

you can FOIL this out yourself and see it in action pretty easily

obsidian monolithBOT
grizzled orchid
#

this all make sense, right?

#

i wanna make sure you get it and why it works very clearly because it is a very important concept

#

are you alive tinktonk

upper flint
#

i am

#

so i would get 16-2?

#

over 5-sqrt2?

grizzled orchid
#

?

#

no

wary plover
#

I got a 94 on my second attempt of that test you guys helped me with 😄

grizzled orchid
#

ayy

#

@upper flint to simplify an expression with a radical in the denominator

#

by convention we say that we want to eliminate the radical in the denominator

#

so the only way to do this is to multiply the denominator by its conjugate

upper flint
#

i am so dumb

#

i did the numerator💀

grizzled orchid
#

lol just a small mix up, its fine

#

however

#

there is a problem in simply multiplying the denominator

obsidian monolithBOT
upper flint
#

yes but idk if ill word it right

#

its 1 over 5-sqrt2

#

so like i gotta multiply 4 + sqrt2 by the conjugate aswell?

grizzled orchid
#

yep!

upper flint
#

oh deadass

obsidian monolithBOT
upper flint
#

And thats tge same as the original problem

grizzled orchid
#

if we multiply $\frac{4 + \sqrt{2}}{5 - \sqrt{2}}$ by $\frac{5 - \sqrt{2}}{5 - \sqrt{2}}$, we're really just multiplying $\frac{4 + \sqrt{2}}{5 - \sqrt{2}}$ by 1 represented as a fraction

obsidian monolithBOT
upper flint
#

makes sense

grizzled orchid
#

yep

upper flint
#

so the answer is

#

22 + 9sqrt 2 /23

grizzled orchid
#

close

#

but remember

#

wait not close

#

yes

#

thats correct lol

upper flint
#

swear

grizzled orchid
#

oh fucc i just realized i've been writing 5 - sqrt(2) rather than 5 + sqrt(2) this whole time

#

oops

upper flint
#

lmao its cool

grizzled orchid
#

but yes i do swear haha

upper flint
#

what if in the conjugate

#

theres a radical divided by 2

#

is it like the same thing with division or do i simplify from the start

grizzled orchid
#

something like $\left(3 + \sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}\right)$

#

?

obsidian monolithBOT
upper flint
#

dude wtf

#

ur psychic or smtg

grizzled orchid
#

haha

#

thanks

#

in this case it's the same principle

#

$\left(3 + \sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}\right) = 9 - \frac{2}{3}$

obsidian monolithBOT
grizzled orchid
#

no need to change the process at all

upper flint
#

the radical is only over the numerator

grizzled orchid
#

oh i see what you mean

upper flint
#

yeah

grizzled orchid
#

so something like $\frac{1}{\left(3 + \frac{\sqrt{2}}{3}\right)}$?

#

oops

obsidian monolithBOT
grizzled orchid
#

in this case i would do something like $3 = \frac{9}{3}$

obsidian monolithBOT
upper flint
grizzled orchid
#

ah yeah i see

#

we can go through this example if you want

upper flint
#

its the only other thing i dont understand lmao

grizzled orchid
#

ok

#

so first off the basic idea behind this process is that $\frac{a}{\frac{b}{c}} = \frac{ca}{b}$

obsidian monolithBOT
grizzled orchid
#

in other words, if the denominator of fraction 1 contains fraction 2

#

the denominator of fraction 2 multiplies by the numerator of fraction 1

#

this make sense?

proud sparrow
#

Just multiply the top and bottom by the same thing

upper flint
#

i kinda get it

grizzled orchid
#

it makes intuitive sense when you think about it, right?

upper flint
#

ok yeah

grizzled orchid
#

so with $7 + \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$

obsidian monolithBOT
upper flint
#

so i multiply 2 with sqrt3?

grizzled orchid
#

uh

#

not quite

#

i think you'll see it if we go through it

#

we can rewrite 7 as 14/2 right?

upper flint
#

yes

#

do i do smtg with the reciprocal

grizzled orchid
#

so we can say $7 + \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} = \frac{14}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} = \frac{14 + \sqrt{3}}{2}$

#

ye

obsidian monolithBOT
upper flint
#

ok im there

#

the same for the top now?

grizzled orchid
#

for the top it isn't necessary

upper flint
#

oh ok

obsidian monolithBOT
upper flint
#

ok

grizzled orchid
#

$\frac{3 - \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{\frac{14 - \sqrt{3}}{2}} = \frac{2 \left(3 - \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)}{14 + \sqrt{3}}$

obsidian monolithBOT
grizzled orchid
#

sorry for the ridiculous delay, that latex sucked to type

#

this makes sense based on what we discussed before, right?

upper flint
#

Ohhh so this is when that rule

#

comes in

grizzled orchid
#

yep

#

so now just distribute the two

#

and apply the conjugate as normal

upper flint
#

u multiply the 2nd frac denominator with the top frac

grizzled orchid
#

yep

#

decreasing the size of the denominator and increasing the size of the numerator both increase the fraction's value overall, right?

upper flint
#

yes

grizzled orchid
#

so dividing the denominator (which decreases its size) by some constant a is the same as multiplying the numerator (increases size) by some constant a

#

anyway from here you just solve it like you would any other problem

upper flint
#

hmmm

grizzled orchid
upper flint
#

wait

#

on the numerator the 2s cancel out right

grizzled orchid
#

yep

#

you get 6 - sqrt(3)

#

even if they didn't cancel out the two underneath the sqrt it wouldn't matter

upper flint
#

hmm

#

the answer is

#

87-20sqrt3 / 193

grizzled orchid
#

uh

#

yeah i think so

upper flint
#

dope

grizzled orchid
upper flint
#

thank u so much dude

#

lmao like fr

grizzled orchid
#

you're welcome WanWan

elder plume
#

whos good at pre cal pls dm me

long pond
#

inb4 dmed by noone 😔

full goblet
#

Oof

viscid thistle
#

Oh wait

#

I think I know

heady jewel
#

you solved it?

viscid thistle
#

not yet, solving another problem first

#

I haven't been told about the g of g

#

or the f of f

serene heath
#

g o g =g(g(x))

viscid thistle
#

ohhhhhhhh ok

#

And wouldn't you know it...

#

I GOT THEM WRONG

#

I mean

#

Seriousy I'm trying

uncut mulch
#

f(g(2)) should return a value

viscid thistle
#

Fortunately i have more tries

#

I mean... what value?

#

It's really tough for me

uncut mulch
#

what is g(2)?
and what is f of that

viscid thistle
#

OHH

#

16x-18?

uncut mulch
#

there shouldn't be any 'x' in your answer

viscid thistle
#

but f (x) = 2x^2 + 1

uncut mulch
#

start with the value of g(2)

viscid thistle
#

Yeah it's 14x-18

uncut mulch
#

nope

viscid thistle
#

OH WAIT
The 2 also goes in the x of 7

#

So it's 14 - 9

#

5

uncut mulch
#

yeh

#

and then f( g(2)) = f(5)

viscid thistle
#

ohhhhhhhhhhh

#

but... what about this?

#

There's no value for x here

uncut mulch
#

substitute the 'x' terms in f(x) with g(x)

viscid thistle
#

I'm confused honestly

uncut mulch
#

eg
if f(x) = 5x
f( g(x)) = 5 * g(x)

sour plinth
#

what do you not understand about this?

viscid thistle
#

everything unfortunately... I have a hard time trying to think... it's just so complex

#

Also I don't think the 5 applies for problem (b)

#

It says find the following

sour plinth
#

he provided an example

viscid thistle
#

but what's the x here

#

I mean

sour plinth
#

ok lemme try and explain this as simply as i can

#

to find for example: f(2)

#

you replace all the values of x with 2

viscid thistle
#

I know he's trying to help... I really appreciate him for that. The problem is I'm confused a lot

#

He also said my answer shouldn't have an x value

uncut mulch
#

that was only for the 1st one

viscid thistle
#

Ah

uncut mulch
#

where they provided a value to evaluate

sour plinth
#

yeah, so if you have f(2), you replace all the x's with 2

#

so you shouldn't have an x left

uncut mulch
#

sry if that wasn't clear

viscid thistle
#

Hey it's okay man. I don't think clearly anyways...

#

It's really tough when i try

sour plinth
#

well do it slowly

#

what question are you up to

viscid thistle
#

f(g(x))

sour plinth
#

ok

#

so what does f(g(x)) mean

viscid thistle
#

2x^2 + 1 (7x - 9)

sour plinth
#

no

#

ok lemme give you an example

#

if f(2) means replace all x with 2

#

then what would f(g(x)) mean?

viscid thistle
#

There's no x value

#

I mean

#

There's no real number in that one

sour plinth
#

if f(2) means replace all x with 2, then following that pattern,
what would f(g(x)) mean?

viscid thistle
#

f(g(2))

sour plinth
#

no, assuming those two are separate questions

#

ok how about this

#

follow my pattern:
if f(1) means replace all x with 1
if f(2) means replace all x with 2
if f(a) means replace all x with a
if f(t) means replace all x with t
what does f(g(x)) mean?

viscid thistle
#

f(g(f))

uncut mulch
#

in words

sour plinth
#

no, follow the way i wrote it

viscid thistle
#

f(g) means replace x with g

sour plinth
#

but this isn't g

#

this is g(x)

viscid thistle
#

EXACTLY

uncut mulch
#

so you would replace all x with:

viscid thistle
#

g(x)

sour plinth
#

yes!

#

if f(1) means replace all x with 1
if f(2) means replace all x with 2
if f(a) means replace all x with a
if f(t) means replace all x with t
so f(g(x)) means replace all x with g(x)

#

do you understand how that works ^

viscid thistle
#

oh gee that's... understandable!

sour plinth
#

ok so now we have to replace all the x with g(x)

#

so we know that f(x) = 2x²+1 and g(x) = 7x-9

#

let's replace all the x's in f(x) with g(x)

viscid thistle
#

hmmmmm

#

2(7x-9)^2 +1

sour plinth
#

yes!

#

now we have to simplify that

#

by expanding it

viscid thistle
#

ok i think i got it

#

😛

sour plinth
#

great!

#

you can post ur answers here and im sure we can check if ur right or wrong

uncut mulch
#

dunno if the marking scheme requires you to actually expand it

viscid thistle
#

98x^2 - 252x + 163

sour plinth
#

👍

#

considering this is an online quiz, i'd say you do need to expand

#

they usually accept 1 answer only

uncut mulch
#

ok,
try c) yourself now

viscid thistle
#

ok

#

hmmmmm

#

14x^2 - 2

sour plinth
#

👍

#

ur getting the hang of it

viscid thistle
#

heh

#

so basically i saw that g o g =g(g(x))

#

so uh

#

maybe

#

I could try

#

7 (7x-9) -9

sour plinth
#

yep

viscid thistle
#

(f ∘ f)(−2)...

#

Wait

#

I think

#

I think i got it

#

2 (2 (-2)^2 +1) +1

sour plinth
#

yep

uncut mulch
#

missing a square

#

take it one step at a time
find f(-2) first

sour plinth
#

oops yeah

#

should be 2 (2 (-2)^2 +1)^2 +1

uncut mulch
#

less likely to make mistakes if you separate tedious processes

viscid thistle
#

163

#

oh yeah and uh supposedly this is wrong

#

OH WAIT

#

I forgot

#

sorry

uncut mulch
#

that was g(2) = 5
you needed to feed that into f

viscid thistle
#

sorry lol

#

But yeah i know

#

my stupid keyboard

#

forgot the 1

#

so yeah

#

it's 51 lol

#

@uncut mulch @sour plinth So I tried what you guys said

#

but

#

I mean

#

This is different

sour plinth
#

ok following the same principle

viscid thistle
#

but I tried the same procedure

sour plinth
#

f(g(x)) means replace x with g(x)

viscid thistle
#

Exactly

#

...wait

sour plinth
#

ok so if i put $\sqrt{x+2}$ into $x^2+1$ what do i get

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
#

$\sqrt{x+t}$^2

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
#

I mean

#

Oh shoot

#

$\sqrt{x+2}$^2

obsidian monolithBOT
uncut mulch
#

$ sign on the end, and what happened to your 1?

viscid thistle
#

Oh yeah + 1

#

I'm just testing

uncut mulch
#

and what do you get after simplifying

viscid thistle
#

So basically f(g(x)) is basically...
$\sqrt{$\sqrt{x+2}$
+2}$^2 + 1

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
#

OH SHOOT

#

AGH

uncut mulch
#

if your tex is bad, just write it normally and use parentheses

viscid thistle
#

It's hard to use this bot

#

ok

uncut mulch
#

how did that happen...
why do you have 2 square roots
you are simply replacing the x term with sqrt(x+2)

viscid thistle
#

ohhhhhhh

#

x+4$\sqrt{x+2}$+7

obsidian monolithBOT
uncut mulch
#

uh...

viscid thistle
#

it's tough

uncut mulch
#

why do you have an extra 2?

viscid thistle
#

OH SHOOT

#

right

#

gotcha

uncut mulch
#

what's your new answer

viscid thistle
#

x+3

#

And I did it with the other problem

uncut mulch
#

that's much better

viscid thistle
#

And got $\sqrt^2+3$

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
#

AGH

#

I mean

#

$\sqrtx^2+3$

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
#

AGHHH

uncut mulch
#

braces around terms ur rooting

viscid thistle
#

ah ok

#

also this

#

I'm putting $\sqrt[5-10x]$ into -4/x

#

AGH

uncut mulch
#

click trashcan to erase those screwups

viscid thistle
#

kk

#

but yeah here's what i did

#

huh.

willow bear
#

and do you have any reason to believe your answer is wrong?

viscid thistle
#

Well I just want to know

#

well i got the first part right

#

but

willow bear
#

are you sure 1/2 is the only number causing you trouble here?

viscid thistle
#

Oh wait i got it lol

ashen furnace
#

okay

#

can someone explain when to use the tangent equation and normal equation

viscid thistle
#

i don't think i'm on that part yet

#

I need help

patent beacon
#

Same as you were doing earlier this morning.
f(g(x))

#

Oh, you want the domain this time. Well, can you find what f(g(x)) is?

viscid thistle
#

Yeah it's basically f(g(f))

#

@patent beacon

patent beacon
#

I don't know what f(g(f)) means. Can you do the composition f(g(x))?

#

Remember, it's as simple as putting g(x) into f(x)

viscid thistle
#

If f = a, replace all x with a

#

I'm trying to follow along

#

@patent beacon

#

hello?

#

@willow bear Yeah I need help

uncut mulch
#

for f( g(x)), replace x with g(x)

viscid thistle
#

ah

heady jewel
#

and replace g(x) with the function in terms of x pls

#

dont leave it in g(x)

viscid thistle
#

ok

#

Also this thing

#

I'm confused about it honestly

willow bear
#

(f*g)(x) = f(x) * g(x)

#

likewise (f-g)(x) = f(x) - g(x)

viscid thistle
#

I mean

#

The graph

#

It doesn't say which is which

#

Which is f

#

And which is g

uncut mulch
#

There's a red f and blue g on the graph

viscid thistle
#

oh wait

#

aaaa

willow bear
#

the graph literally tells you

#

in big letters

viscid thistle
#

How stupid of me

willow bear
#

color coding yknow

viscid thistle
#

I thought they were just labeling the lines

#

But I mean in the QUESTIONS

#

Like (f * g) (2)

#

WAIT I GOT IT 😄

#

boy I'm stupid

#

how about this

#

it's confusing

patent beacon
#

What's tripping you up?

viscid thistle
#

It's just confusing

#

Like

#

How do I find f and g

willow bear
#

there are many possible answers here

#

but there's one that is sort of obvious

#

$f(x) = \sqrt{x}$ and $g(x) = 2x+6$

obsidian monolithBOT
viscid thistle
#

ah geez

#

Sorry

#

I'm stupid

dense oar
#

i'm starting precalc this year 😄

elder plume
#

hi

keen root
#

i get (3x^1/3+2x^3/2)/x

#

but then what?

#

pls help

stuck lark
#

Split the expression into two fractions... and recall exponent rules

keen root
#

i think the next step could be to multiply by x/x

#

to cancel out the x in the denominator

#

so by that logic the 1st part would be 3x^2/3

#

i think

#

so it might be C

#

but im still unsure

viscid thistle
#

someone pls help

coarse solstice
#

You substitute every T with 2t+1

#

And for the second question you got wrong, you just use the equation N(T) but in terms of t

#

But N(T) is equal to 1300

uncut mulch
#

for a) you wrote X instead of t

coarse solstice
#

Yeah

#

You put x instead of t

shrewd urchin
patent beacon
#

f is a function that sends real numbers to real numbers

shrewd urchin
#

Ok

wraith idol
#

What’s the latex of the arrow that’s like |->

#

For functions

shrewd urchin
wraith idol
#

Yes

#

All reals except 0

valid flint
#

$\mathbb{R}\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$

obsidian monolithBOT
wraith idol
#

Nope

valid flint
#

$\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$

obsidian monolithBOT
valid flint
#

hmm

wraith idol
#

$\mapsto$

obsidian monolithBOT
wraith idol
#

That was what I was looking for xD

valid flint
#

oh i see

wraith idol
#

$\longmapsto$

obsidian monolithBOT
valid flint
#

$f:\mathbb{R}\longmapsto\mathbb{R}$

obsidian monolithBOT
wraith idol
#

Nice

#

Also, you can use \bbR

willow bear
#

uh

#

no

#

that's not what \mapsto is meant to denote??

obsidian monolithBOT
wraith idol
#

What is that meant to denote then???

#

Ohhh

#

I see

#

So it’s like $f:\bbR\to\bbR$, $x\mapsto x^2$

obsidian monolithBOT
willow bear
#

yes

wraith idol
#

Something like that I think

#

Ok