#precalculus

1 messages ยท Page 114 of 1

hasty wadi
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ur right

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lol

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wait, so do we totally disregard arcsec (0) ?

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cuz there is no answer for it?

patent beacon
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There's no number x that would make sec(x) = 0.

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So while sec(x) = 0 would solve our equation, we just can't make that happen.

hasty wadi
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so we disregard it

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and we stick to sec(x) = 1

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we cross out sec (x) = 0

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right?

patent beacon
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Sure, that works

hasty wadi
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so arcsec (x) = 1

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same thing as arccos (x) = 1

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?

patent beacon
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You're backwards.
arcsec(1) = x

hasty wadi
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yes sorry

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my answer is 2(pi)(n)

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but

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were looking for [0,2pi)

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sooooooo the answer is only 0

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?

patent beacon
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Then arcsec(1) = arccos(1/1) = 0

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And yeah, the only answer that solves is indeed 0

hasty wadi
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yes, it's the reciprocal (which ends up being 1 anyways)

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alright, i'll put 0

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let's see if its right B)

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@patent beacon thank you so much dude, your a real help

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i just got confused with the arcsec (0) = arccos (1/0)

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my fault on that

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lmao

patent beacon
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No problem at all. I make dumb mistakes like that all the time, lel

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Did it work?

hasty wadi
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i think im really understanding it now lol

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yes

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it did ๐Ÿ˜ƒ

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thanks lots dude, i really appreciate it

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๐Ÿ‘Œ

patent beacon
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Np. Feel free to ask if you have anything else

hasty wadi
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thanks ๐Ÿ˜„

viscid thistle
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How can I find the turning points of this function without calculus?

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If I need calculus, how can I do this without a calculator?

severe verge
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this isn't a function

viscid thistle
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ok

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but if I graph this, the turning points, how can I find them algebraically?

dense terrace
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u have to use implicit differentiation

viscid thistle
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I can't simply squareroot both sides?

dense terrace
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but what do u get after square rooting both sides

viscid thistle
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y=\sqrt{x}\left(x-4\right)

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wait soz

dense terrace
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ya but

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what does that tell u

viscid thistle
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It tells me the intercepts

dense terrace
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thats it right

viscid thistle
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Yea

dense terrace
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hmm

viscid thistle
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but +-

dense terrace
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u cant find the stationary points

viscid thistle
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Yeah, with desmos I've checked them to be at 1.3333

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but I don't know the method to arrive at that value of x

quartz garnet
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Differentiate both sides

viscid thistle
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I have and it's pretty ugly

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0 = 0.5 + 1/sqrt(x) - 2/x

dense terrace
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nop

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=tex 2y\frac{\rm dy}{\rm dx} = (x-4)^2 + 2x(x-4) \
(x-4)^2+2x^2-8x=0

granite stirrupBOT
dense terrace
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x = 4 or 4/3

viscid thistle
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ok thanks

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but just wondering, is this possible without calculus?

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without guess and check of course

dense terrace
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um

viscid thistle
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and neither a calculator

dense terrace
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oh ya theres a way

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plot the graph on a graph paper

viscid thistle
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my problem book asks to use minimal calculus but this could be it

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ah nah that's probably it then

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thanks :_

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๐Ÿ˜ƒ

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the differentiation not the plot

wise umbra
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Hello My doods

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I am trying to get through pre calculus xD

clever inlet
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Nice

wise umbra
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lol u know whats sad

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I have that F+ ;)))

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freshman pre cal is hard

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along with chem

clever inlet
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Rip

wise umbra
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lol

tall oxide
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Can someone check my answers to see if Iโ€™m right?

viscid thistle
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Can someone help me with synthetic division? ;-;

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The problem is (4x^4 +2x^3 -4x^2 +2x +2)รท(2x+1), I don't know what to do with the leading coeff of the divisor ))))::::

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@ me if you a real one ๐Ÿ’ฏ ๐Ÿ’ฏ ๐Ÿ’ฏ ๐Ÿ˜ค ๐Ÿ™ ๐Ÿ’ช

dense zealot
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Ok

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so

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x = -1/2

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So we put -1/2 on the left

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Make an upside down division bar

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Put the coefficients in

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Hm

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Make the top polynomial

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Have a leading coefficient of 1

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If u wanna make it simple

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If u don't...

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Then

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Ud make the leading coefficient 2

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So u get 2x^3-2x+2

viscid thistle
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@dense zealot oh wait so when you factor out the 2 from (2x+1) do you รท the whole poly. by 2? So after factoring it'll be (2x^4 +x^3 -2x^2 +x +1)รท(x+1/2)???? If so you either made it make complete sense to me or I'm more lost than ever โค

dense zealot
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Hi

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1 sec I'm eating

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just divide it by -1/2

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what

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Here

viscid thistle
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You're fine take your time

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But I thought the formula was x-k and we take k

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Binomial or sommmm

dense zealot
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So

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U just divide the polynomial by 2

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And the divisor too

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so u have x+1/2 = 2x^4+....

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Cuz u want the divisor to have leading coefficient 1

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So u divide it by 2

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And u do the same for the polynomial

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Then u can synthetically divide easily

viscid thistle
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So basically factor out the leading coeff of the divisor for both?

dense zealot
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?

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U want 2x+1

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To have a leading coefficient of 1

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So u divide everything in it by 2

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To get x+1/2

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And since u divided that by 2

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U divide the polynomial by 2 too

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So u get 2x^4 + x^3 - 2x^2 + x +1

viscid thistle
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I understand it now but I guess I'm over complicating it lmao

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Would we ever multiply the whole thingy by two again? Like once we find q(x)?

dense zealot
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No

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Since u divide both by 2 it's balanced

viscid thistle
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Oh alright, thank you so much โค Sorry I'm super slow ;-;

dense zealot
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Mhm

viscid thistle
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Can someone help me super quicj

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The question is as follows

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"Suppose a function f(x) has an inverse function of f^-1(x). Then determine f^-1(5) if f(17) = 5"

high cliff
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...

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its 17

viscid thistle
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Care to explain how

high cliff
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the function f maps 17 to 5

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therefore the inverse of f must map 5 to 17

viscid thistle
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ahhh got it

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thank you thank you

viscid thistle
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in the second problem, the HA would be equal to zero since the degree on the bottom is larger than the one on top right?

dense zealot
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Hi

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second problem?

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Yes

viscid thistle
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Yeah it would @๐Ÿš€โœˆ#8003

viscid thistle
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Yo ๐Ÿ˜‚ how ๐Ÿ˜‚ do ๐Ÿ˜‚ I ๐Ÿ˜‚ find ๐Ÿ˜‚ the inverse function of x/(x+2) ;-; ๐Ÿ˜‚

wise umbra
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lol idk

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would it be (-x) - (x times 2)

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Basically the exact opposite

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I have no clue

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probably 100% wrong

viscid thistle
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It really be like that ๐Ÿ˜ž ๐Ÿ’ฏ

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Nvm I'm good ^:^

dense zealot
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Hi

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u first want to see if it passes the horizontal line test

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Then switch y and x

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And solve for y

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@viscid thistle

viscid thistle
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Thanks fammy โค

hoary yoke
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its hard doe

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=tex y = \frac{x}{x+2} \Rightarrow yx+2y = x \Rightarrow\2y = x(1-y) \Rightarrow y=\frac{2x}{1-x}

granite stirrupBOT
elder smelt
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any help?

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number 6

calm thicket
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Unless I'm missing something, you just subtract them, no?

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=tex \int_5^7\cos(x)+7-\ln(x-3){\rm~d}x

granite stirrupBOT
elder smelt
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oh

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wait that's it?

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wtf

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oh ok

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LOL

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thanks for the help

dapper oar
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Yep, though always make sure if it's asking to find an area that you subtract the larger one from the smaller one

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If the curves cross then you'll need to break it up (though they don't here)

past jay
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Not complaining or anything, but are integrals in precalc for some schools....?

true vigil
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no it's calculus

past jay
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I didn't think so but I've got some back-woods hs so

dense zealot
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hi

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35 m/s

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u can use the function for that

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for v_0

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x = 35 * costheta * t

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so we want a minimum theta

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70/35 = costheta * t

fringe stream
dense zealot
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3 = (-1/2)(9.8)(t^2) + 35(sintheta)(t) + h

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so 2 = costheta * t

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2/t = costheta

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actually u migt wanna isolate t

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t = 2/costheta

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so 3 = -4.9(4/cos^2(theta)) + 35(sintheta)(costheta) + h

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@fringe stream wouldnt h = 0 cuz u want to height to be lowest .-.

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uwu

fringe stream
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what's h for?

dense zealot
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the height its being shot from

fringe stream
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yes.

dense zealot
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so we're minimizing -4.9(4/cos^2(theta)) + 35(sintheta)(costheta) -3 = 0?

fringe stream
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=pup x^2 - 70x + 14.6 = 0 solve for x

granite stirrupBOT
fringe stream
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eeeek.

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o i see.

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=pup 11.6x^2 - 70x + 14.6 = 0 solve for x

granite stirrupBOT
fringe stream
#

even worse. ๐Ÿคข

dense zealot
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worse

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.-.

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minimization of theta.

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minimum is

fringe stream
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=pup 19.6x^2 - 70x + 22.6 = 0 solve for x

dense zealot
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15.93....

granite stirrupBOT
fringe stream
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okay not that bad.

dense zealot
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so

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factor out 2

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4sin(2(theta - pi/2))

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and so

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phase is 2pi/2

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= pi

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amplitude is 4

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phase shift is to the right pi/2

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because

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asin(bx+c)

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u wanna factor it

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asin(b(x+c/b))

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and 2pi/b will be period

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c/b will be to right if its negative and vice versa the shift

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and a is amplitude

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mhm

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yw!

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can I have a hint for a

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Not the answer plz

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Ik roots of unity

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But I don't get how to apply it

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Ohhh it's 0 right?

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wait

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it's re(roots of unity of z^m -1) Right

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So 0

viscid thistle
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ty @dense zealot @fringe stream

dense zealot
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7.32?

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Halp

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hint

quartz garnet
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Jeez

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Try to think about it in quadratics

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Assume that the tenth degree polynomial is factorized to five quadratics

dense zealot
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@quartz garnet is there a faster way to do it using roots of unity

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I mean the topic of the section is called that .-.

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<@&286206848099549185> ??????????

past jay
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๐Ÿ‘€

hexed ermine
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LOL

past jay
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What math did you say you were in?

dense zealot
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no math

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math is bad!

quartz garnet
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Uuh

past jay
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Just for kicks?

dense zealot
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?

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just for PARENTS

brisk zealot
#

?

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where

brisk zealot
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oh

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so

dense zealot
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with roots of unity

brisk zealot
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think about what multiplying conjugate does

dense zealot
#

ik

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a^2 + b^2

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that doesnt help

brisk zealot
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well

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how do you get the real and imaginary parts

dense zealot
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by using roots of unity

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to solutions to the deca-ith

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whatever theyre called

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so i have to factor it

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some way

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but idk how

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@pine kindle ;-;

brisk zealot
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errr

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nah

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im los

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all i can think is that

viscid thistle
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cute hands

brisk zealot
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the bottom is u^2

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  • a number
dense zealot
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;-;

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hodgeee helppp

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ur smart right .-.

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k i gotz it

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(x/13x-1)^10 = -1

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let u sub x/13x -1

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use roots of unity

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solve for sub

hasty wadi
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@dense zealot can i please get assistance?

dense zealot
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hi

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use sine laws

hasty wadi
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the sum and difference laws?

dense zealot
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sin(180-x) = sin(x)

hasty wadi
#

?

dense zealot
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test a few values

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ull see a pattern

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also note

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sqrt3/2 = sin(pi/3)

drowsy plaza
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@dense zealot NICE!!!!

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aops precalc book ๐Ÿ˜„

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I like what I see

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I'll be going through that next year ;D

dense zealot
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so we set the expression to sin(pi/3)

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@drowsy plaza dont, itll save u some worthless time .-.

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its torture

drowsy plaza
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yes but good torture

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I'm excited

dense zealot
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no, not good torture

drowsy plaza
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are you taking their online course?

dense zealot
#

it will lead to permanent brain damage

drowsy plaza
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I'm going through intro to algebra right now

dense zealot
#

ofc not

drowsy plaza
#

with their online course

dense zealot
#

sin(x + pi/6) - sin(x - 7pi/6) = sin(pi/3)

drowsy plaza
#

@dense zealot what other aops have you gone through?

dense zealot
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all

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except calc

drowsy plaza
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nice

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do you self study them?

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or what?

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how many chapters do you try to do a week?

dense zealot
#

what

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3 hrs a day over summer break

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idrc during school time

grizzled hull
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Alrighty

dense zealot
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No need to expand it like that

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-sin(x-7pi/6) = -sin(5pi/6)

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sin(pi/6) - sin(5pi/6) = sin(pi/3)

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they're equal

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wait I messed up

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idk don't ask me

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uwu

hasty wadi
dense zealot
#

why?

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Did u do that

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Why would u use sum identities -_-

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WHY

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;-;

patent beacon
#

sin(7ฯ€/6) = - 1/2

hasty wadi
#

lmao, i don't know any other way

patent beacon
#

And I don't see any easier way either

grizzled hull
#

Distribute negatives, combine like terms, isolate the trig functions with the variables.

hasty wadi
#

can you help me with the next step tho cuz im really lost now lmao

patent beacon
#

You made a mistake. sin(7ฯ€/6) = -1/2

hasty wadi
#

oh

patent beacon
#

Wait, just do x + ฯ€/6 = u

hasty wadi
patent beacon
#

At that point, you can just drop the brackets since they're not doing anything

hasty wadi
#

yes

patent beacon
#

And the problem becomes much simpler

hasty wadi
#

but combining like terms with trig functions here confuses me

patent beacon
#

Imagine sin(x) = u
cos(x) = v

hasty wadi
patent beacon
#

Combine like they're each an independent variable

hasty wadi
#

the cosines here cancel out

patent beacon
#

Yup yup!
sqrt(3)sin(x) = sqrt(3)/2

sin(x) = 1/2

hasty wadi
#

๐Ÿค”

#

should i just divide both sides by (square root of 3/2)

patent beacon
#

Divide both sides by sqrt(3)

hasty wadi
#

but wouldn't (sqrt(3)/2) get rid of the whole frac?

dense zealot
#

Or be a nerd and multiply by two and square both sides then check the extraneous solution thonker

patent beacon
#

We don't wanna! sin(x) = 1/2 should be ringing your bells like Christmas morning

hasty wadi
#

i don't get that concept of sin(x) = 1/2

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wat

dense zealot
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U have to memorize them

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0, 30, 45, 60, 90...

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degrees

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U did that in the beginning of precalc

hasty wadi
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lmao, i've delved into this shit, sin (x) = 1/2 doesn't ring a bell at all

dense zealot
#

let's see

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U know rule for 30, 60, 90

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Right

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Triangle

patent beacon
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sin(ฯ€/6), go!

dense zealot
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2x , x , xroot3

hasty wadi
#

yes

patent beacon
#

You know the answer, you did it above

hasty wadi
#

@patent beacon now that's making sense to me

dense zealot
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so 1/2, 1/2 root3 , 1

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That's 30,60,90

hasty wadi
#

oh

dense zealot
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1/2 is smaller side

hasty wadi
#

ohhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh

dense zealot
#

So it's 30ยฐ

hasty wadi
#

wait so how would i write it out?

patent beacon
#

sin(ฯ€/6) = 1/2

So if sin(x) = 1/2, x = ฯ€/6

However, x also equals 5ฯ€/6

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Because unit circle

hasty wadi
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but what about the square roots? how did you get rid of dem?

dense zealot
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Square

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or divide

patent beacon
#

They're on both sides. I divided by sqrt(3)

hasty wadi
#

ahh

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is this what you did

#

?

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like, is that remotely right lmao?

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@patent beacon

patent beacon
#

Exactly

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Divide everything by a number

hasty wadi
#

you should end up getting "2sinx = 1" by the end of it no?

patent beacon
#

Yeah

hasty wadi
#

it's right ๐Ÿ˜ƒ

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thank you so much for the assistance dude

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@dense zealot @patent beacon thank youuuuuuu ๐Ÿ˜ƒ

dense zealot
#

I didn't do anything

patent beacon
#

No problem at all. Feel free to ask if you need anything else

deft mauve
#

Anyone can help?

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I'm lost with this q

dense zealot
#

what does it want

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Prove that the remainder is?

deft mauve
#

prove that it's that mess on the bottom

dense zealot
#

ok

deft mauve
#

All I know is that the remainder is a linear of form ex + f

dense zealot
#

try using long division

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On a third degree

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With that quadratic

deft mauve
#

Is it possible to do it without doing division

dense zealot
#

Ya

deft mauve
#

and just using the remainder theorem

dense zealot
#

But I'm too lazy

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.-.

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Mmm

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So it's divisible by that

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meaning

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It's divisible by (x-a) and (x-b)

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So we know

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When we plug in

deft mauve
#

If I let the remainder be ex+f I get P(a)=ae+f & P(b)=be+f

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Since if you divide by quadratic it results in linear?

dense zealot
#

I guess

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But we need a more generalized form sooo

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So if u use bezout

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Wait what

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I messed up

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e.e

deft mauve
#

If we let P(x)=Q(x)(x-a)(x-b)+R

dense zealot
#

U might wanna ask someone else since it's midnight and I'm braindead

deft mauve
#

lol np

dense zealot
viscid thistle
#

Thank you all for helping me pass my last two precal tests v..v โค

deft mauve
#

Anyone that can help me with b)

deft granite
#

@deft mauve what have you tried?

gritty blaze
#

z = 2

hasty wadi
#

can i please get sum assistance for this problem?

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here's some work i did

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i get a weird decimal answer for sin and i don't know why

severe verge
#

is this a test ๐Ÿ‘€

hasty wadi
#

no

#

home work assignment

severe verge
#

is this yourโ€‹ last attempt ๐Ÿ‘€

hasty wadi
#

no

#

lmao, not last attempt

severe verge
#

ok i like this emoji tho ๐Ÿ‘€

hasty wadi
#

๐Ÿ‘€ same

dense zealot
#

Half angles!

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sqrt(1+cosx/4)

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I think

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Don't trust me

hasty wadi
#

it's over 2

dense zealot
#

For sin

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It can be

hasty wadi
dense zealot
#

But I put everything in the sqrt

fringe stream
#

what you were doing is right.

dense zealot
#

uwu

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My memory is failing me

fringe stream
#

just simplify what you got.

dense zealot
#

As always

hasty wadi
#

but im getting a weird decimal answer

#

i plugged it into my calculator

fringe stream
#

don't approximate.

#

just leave it in radicals.

hasty wadi
#

that's gonna be one weird radical lmao

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i'll try it

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broo im getting funky asnwers

fringe stream
#

looks good.

hasty wadi
#

i tried sin

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i mean tangent

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but it's not simplified to a fraction

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also

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sin is wrong

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IT WAS PLUS???

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WAT

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okayyyyy???

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tangent is fucking me

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i can't find an answer in radical form

severe verge
#

just divide em

hasty wadi
#

i divided both of them

severe verge
#

cancel the 130

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and ur done

fringe stream
#

$$-\sqrt{129 - 16\sqrt{65}}$$

granite stirrupBOT
hasty wadi
#

THANK YOU ANYONE WHO HELPED ME TODAY

#

MUCH APPRECIATED ๐Ÿ˜ƒ

fringe stream
#

๐Ÿ˜„

dense zealot
#

Precalculus is a weird and useless radical

viscid thistle
#

lmao

dense zealot
#

@viscid thistle hai

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Old person ^^

viscid thistle
#

hello @dense zealot

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lol

dense zealot
#

:p

proper flicker
#

Can someone explain logs to me please?

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I've been trying to understand them for a while now

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But don't seem to quite get it

clever inlet
#

what in particular?

proper flicker
#

Just the basics

#

Like how common log, ln log, and e work

clever inlet
#

well, you input some number into log

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and it finds 10 to what power gives that input

proper flicker
#

10 to?

clever inlet
#

e.g.

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log(100)

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10^2 = 100

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so log(100) = 2

proper flicker
#

Okay

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So what if the base isn't 10?

clever inlet
#

so ln(x) is logarithm base e

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and you can really have any positive number as the base

proper flicker
#

what does ln(5) mean

clever inlet
#

e to what power gives 5

proper flicker
#

the interval?

clever inlet
#

what do you mean?

proper flicker
#

how would I solve ln(5)^(x)

clever inlet
#

is that the full question?

#

cause that's just some expression

proper flicker
#

that's just an example I thought

clever inlet
#

there's nothing really to solve there

proper flicker
#

let me find a question in my textbook real quick

#

something like 4ln(5)

clever inlet
#

to evaluate that?

proper flicker
#

yes

clever inlet
#

well

#

calculator

proper flicker
#

i can't use a calculator in my class

clever inlet
#

then there's really nothing we can do here

proper flicker
#

i see

#

im guessing on the test its going to have more complicated ones

#

and I'd have to simplify them to that

clever inlet
#

4ln(5) is equal to ln(5^4)

#

but i'd say the first is simpler

proper flicker
#

log is always base 10 right?

clever inlet
#

ehh

#

depends

#

but in a high school or middle school math class

#

probably

proper flicker
#

so log(1,000,000)

#

is 10^x=(1,000,000)

#

and I solve for x?

clever inlet
#

you can do that

proper flicker
#

is there an easier way?

clever inlet
#

it's fine

proper flicker
#

okay

#

can something like ln10 be simplified?

clever inlet
#

not really

proper flicker
#

or ln1,000,000?

clever inlet
#

that can be

proper flicker
#

how would you do that

clever inlet
#

so 1,000,000 is just 10^6 right?

proper flicker
#

yes

clever inlet
#

you can throw exponents in front

#

which is one of the cool things with logs i guess

proper flicker
#

so 6ln(10)?

clever inlet
#

yep

proper flicker
#

would 10(ln)6 be the same?

clever inlet
#

hmm?

proper flicker
#

are those two equal?

#

6ln(10) and 10(ln)6

clever inlet
#

well, () for inputs

#

do you mean 10ln(6)?

proper flicker
#

yeah i meant that sorry

clever inlet
#

it's fine

#

they aren't equal

proper flicker
#

aren't they all being multiplied?

clever inlet
#

no

#

ln(x)

#

ln is the function

#

x is what you are inputting into the function

#

it's just like how you can have a function

#

say f(x) = x^2

#

f(3) = 9

#

f is the function, we are inputting 3 into it, and we get 9 back

proper flicker
#

and then you multiply by the number outside after inputing?

clever inlet
#

yeah

#

so 6ln(10) is really 6*ln(10)

#

evaluate ln(10) first, then multiply that by 6

proper flicker
#

ahh okay I get it now

clever inlet
#

nice

proper flicker
#

for e

#

that's just the opposite of ln right?

clever inlet
#

e^x is the inverse of ln(x)

#

and vice versa

proper flicker
#

can e be solved with number too?

#

like e100

clever inlet
#

what do you mean?

proper flicker
#

is e always with ln? or can be alone with a number too?

clever inlet
#

it's just some constant

#

that has nice properties

proper flicker
#

i see

clever inlet
#

you can do all sorts of arithmetic with e if you want

proper flicker
#

since im not using a calculator

#

i might not need to worry about that part

clever inlet
#

yeah

#

if you aren't using a calculator

#

you'll probably just leave everything exact

proper flicker
#

how do logs work with square roots?

clever inlet
#

example

#

?

proper flicker
#

log5(โˆš x+5)

clever inlet
#

the entire x+5 is being square rooted?

proper flicker
#

yes

clever inlet
#

well

#

sqrt(x+5)

#

that's (x+5)^1/2 right?

proper flicker
#

yes

clever inlet
#

then you can just throw that in front

#

and i guess it's a slightly more simplified expression

proper flicker
#

so log 1/2(x+5) ?

clever inlet
#

before the log

#

1/2 log_5(x+5)

proper flicker
#

okay that makes sense now

#

if the number was cube rooted, would it be 1/3log?

clever inlet
#

log properties can be more intuitively understood by thinking of exponent laws

#

yep

proper flicker
#

log cube root 1000

#

does that equal 1?

clever inlet
#

yep

dapper oar
#

if your log is base 10, yes

proper flicker
#

what happens if the base is a variable?

clever inlet
#

depends what the question asks for

#

it could be something like, convert to exponential form

proper flicker
#

i think it wants to simplify it

clever inlet
#

what's the question in particular?

#

though, in that case

#

yeah

#

just apply general log properties

proper flicker
#

would it be the same with ln?

clever inlet
#

yep

merry ocean
#

hi i need help with thsi question

#

but shouldnt "du" be "4dx" instead of "4xdx"

patent beacon
#

Yes. Note they didn't actually carry that mistake through

merry ocean
#

hmm so that answer key is wrong?

dense zealot
#

this isnt precalc???....

merry ocean
#

oh sry

proper flicker
#

@clever inlet thanks you for helping me out earlier ๐Ÿ˜„

tidal cypress
#

Does Sat math fall under this category?

true vigil
#

yes

tidal cypress
#

@true vigil would you be willing to help me later with Sat questions?

#

Math isn't my strong suit

#

I also don't do well on exams

true vigil
#

just ask here

#

bunch of people ready to help

fringe stream
fierce coral
#

hey question how do we choose values to prove something has at least one real root

patent beacon
#

Show the something is continuous in an interval, and show that it must cross the x-axis in that interval

#

Have an example?

fierce coral
#

cos^-1(x)=e^x-2

#

show this has a real root

#

i just chose 0 and 1 and got a positive nad a negative number but i was wondering how to choose those numbers

severe verge
#

intermediate value theorem

#

oh

#

it's kind of arbitrary i guess

#

kind of guessing

patent beacon
#

Having an idea where the root might be is helpful

severe verge
#

u just pick numbers that are easy to compute with your functions and see where they land

#

until u have one positive one negative, then apply intermediate value theorem

patent beacon
#

Note in this case you're looking for roots of
f(x) = cosยฏยน(x) - e^x + 2

severe verge
#

fancy

patent beacon
#

Any root of that is a solution to the original problem.

fierce coral
#

humm yea i guess so so its a guess and check type problem

viscid thistle
#

Hi can someone pls help me for a sec

#

I dont quite get the problem

#

The first one idk why i did it wrong. The 2nd one i dont understand

grim yarrow
#

It's

#

i/(i+2)

#

ar^(n-1)

viscid thistle
#

@grim yarrowcan u tell me how

#

For the first one

#

Bruh i forgot to put in one "(" for the second one

#

:GWqlabsYaoLUL:

#

Other times i didnt even put the ()

#

But can u tell me how u got i/(i+2)?

grim yarrow
#

Just looking at it lol

viscid thistle
#

:/

#

Ill try to figure it out why then

#

Thank you so much

#

It was right answer

dense zealot
#

ol

#

lol

quartz garnet
#

"Too hot for girls"

grizzled hull
#

่ชฐใŒใใ‚Œใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‹ใชใ€‚ใ€‚ใ€‚

gritty pewter
#

Anyone mind giving me a hand? last problem of the set and i'm terrified to go backwards again

#

both cases the solution is >1

#

top comes out to 10/9 and bottom comes out 4 even

#

just feels weird for both to be no sum

patent beacon
#

That's a geometric sum
ฮฃ 3(1/4)โฟ

= 3 ฮฃ (1/4)โฟ

= 3 / (1 - 1/4)

= 4

gritty pewter
#

the rule though is |R| < 1...

#

its R not the whole thing

patent beacon
#

In general,
ฮฃ rโฟ = 1 / (1 - r)

#

For... Yeah, unitary r

gritty pewter
#

I see where I goofed

#

bottom one is 4

#

reworking the top pone

#

and i get 10/9

clever inlet
#

hmm

dapper oar
#

what part is the question

gritty pewter
#

the left of =

dapper oar
#

oh wait i should scroll up

#

this isn't the first comment

gritty pewter
#

first one comes out to 3/5 / 1 - 3/5

dapper oar
#

i need to go to bed tbh

gritty pewter
#

3/2

clever inlet
#

10/9 looks right for the first one

gritty pewter
#

top should be 3/2, rather than 10/9, I believe

dapper oar
#

I'm getting 10/9 for the first one too

gritty pewter
#

all work, no play today making me crazy

clever inlet
#

2/(1--4/5)

#

10/9

gritty pewter
#

10/9 is correct

#

its the top one

#

it is not 4

clever inlet
#

3/4 is first term right?

#

and r is 1/4

#

since i starts at 1

gritty pewter
#

first term is 3, R is 1/4

patent beacon
#

2 + 2/(1 + 5/4)
= 2 + 2/(9/4)
= 2 + 8/9

clever inlet
#

look at i

#

i starts at 1

#

so first term is 3/4

patent beacon
#

It's the real value isn't it

gritty pewter
#

yes

#

at 3/4, the bottom comes out to 1

patent beacon
#

Try 26/9

gritty pewter
#

I get more practice

clever inlet
#

yeah

gritty pewter
#

doh

clever inlet
#

when you have sigma notation i guess

#

make sure to check where it starts

patent beacon
#

Because that's 2 + 2 ฮฃ (-4/5)โฟ

gritty pewter
#

Kanga, when you say to check where it starts

clever inlet
#

mainly for the second question

#

notice how i starts at 1

#

and not 0

#

so first term is -2

#

wait no

gritty pewter
#

ok, that didnt even register to me

clever inlet
#

if i started at 0, then yes

#

first term would be 3

patent beacon
#

That one's different.

gritty pewter
#

at 1, its -3

#

yeah, new problem set

#

its not 9, its -9

#

had i been -1, it would have been 9

clever inlet
#

i got some fractional answer for the second one i think

gritty pewter
#

yeah, im reworking it again

#

-5/3 is not the top

#

nor the bttom 9

#

bottom seems to be proper -2

patent beacon
#

3 ร— 1 / (1 + 2/3)

= 3 ร— 3/5

= 9/5

gritty pewter
patent beacon
#

The top one is very much non-existent

clever inlet
#

i did -2/(1--2/3)

dense zealot
#

hi

clever inlet
#

hi

dense zealot
#

Why is complex number yeomtry weird

#

How do I do et

#

;-;

#

all i see is "bleh maps to weirder bleh so we bleh image and find the angle using the bleh super weird theorem to find bleh^1098 bleh."

#

Like I don't get Im((cos12ยฐ + isin12ยฐ + cos48ยฐ + isin48ยฐ)^6)

#

Here is their solution

#

But I don't get it ;-;

#

someone?

#

<@&286206848099549185> .-. u have been summoned

#

Ug u worthless helpers

#

-_-

#

cri

#

Someone?

main flume
#

I too am confused by this terrible textbook writer

#

Have you posted question 8.2?

dense zealot
#

That was it

#

@main flume

#

The question right above the picture

main flume
#

Ah

#

I see what the book is trying to explain

#

You've learnt vectors before, I'm assuming?

dense zealot
#

Nope

#

Vectors r next chapter

#

Everything in precalc but vectors and limits

main flume
#

Ah, okay

#

Odd

#

Vectors should ideally go before complex numbers, but meh

#

The main thing you should focus on here is the diagram

#

Ignore the wall of text first

#

On the diagram, W is w, Z is z

#

Do you understand that part?

dense zealot
#

Yes

main flume
#

S is w+z, does that also make sense?

dense zealot
#

Idk .-.

main flume
#

This is why vectors should be taught before complex numbers .-.

dense zealot
#

cos(48) + cos(12) = cos(30)cos(18) right

#

over 2

#

Nvm

#

so S is 1/2 cos(18), root3/2 sin(18)

#

????

main flume
#

The purpose of this approach is for you not to focus on the numbers first, but look at the question visually on an argand diagram

#

I've got something to tend to rn so can someone else take over

dense zealot
#

everyone else died

main flume
#

I recommend you read up on complex number addition on argand diagrams, or alternatively start reading up on vector addition

#

The reason why vectors should be taught before complex numbers is that complex numbers can be thought of as 2D vectors which in some cases can greatly simplify things

dense zealot
#

I get everything up to w+z= 30ยฐ

#

Why can u make that thing

#

Just from soa = 30

#

Nvm

#

I get it now

lost pawn
#

Ok so

#

=tex \lim_{x\rightarrow0}\frac{\sin(x)}{x}=1

granite stirrupBOT
lost pawn
#

Is the following limit true because

#

=tex \lim_{x\rightarrow0}\sin(x)=0

granite stirrupBOT
lost pawn
#

And then we are dividing by that small number?

#

Which will cause it to approach 1?

viscid thistle
#

\give Almax {๐Ÿ–}

grim yarrow
#

hello~

lost pawn
#

Hello

grim yarrow
#

I love dogs

viscid thistle
#

it is true

#

I think

#

right?

grim yarrow
#

So it's a bit annoying depending on what definition of sine you're using

#

the limit is the derivative of sin(x) at x=0

lost pawn
#

Yes

viscid thistle
#

cos(0)

lost pawn
#

cos(0) is 1 though?

grim yarrow
#

using the unit circle definition of sin

#

you can use the squeeze theorem to show the limit is 1

#

but if you use the series definition of sine

#

it's pretty obvious why

lost pawn
#

@grim yarrow

#

The question was to show how sin(x) approaching 0 as x approaches 0 can prove sin(x)/x approaches 1 as x approaches 0

#

And since sin(x) is divided by its reciprocal it will cause it to approach 1

#

Or it is divided by something closer and closer to its reciprocal

#

Which would be 0

#

Since sin(0) = 0

#

This is coorect, no?

grim yarrow
#

it's not correct reasoning

#

sin(2x) also approaches 0 as x approaches 0

#

but sin(2x)/x does not approach 1 as x approaches 0

lost pawn
#

Yes

#

Because in that case x does not approach the reciprocal of sin(2x)

viscid thistle
#

Are you familiar with squeeze theorem?

lost pawn
#

No

#

I'll look it up

grim yarrow
#

this is a good write-up

lost pawn
#

Thanks

rocky bison
#

I'm pretty sure khan academy did a video on that exact proof

lost pawn
#

Oh yes

#

I have seen this

#

Just did not know the name

#

But okay

#

This is the principle?

#

=tex \cos(x)\leq \frac{\sin(x)}{x}\leq 1

granite stirrupBOT
grim yarrow
#

yes

lost pawn
#

Ok

#

Thanks for the help :>

viscid thistle
#

@grim yarrow don't you just plug what x is approaching and see if it is defined before doing anything?

grim yarrow
#

it's 0/0 indeterminate

summer beacon
#

haha

#

again , so u dont have to jump

#

but yea

granite stirrupBOT
summer beacon
#

no

#

the issue is that

#

i have 2 functions

#

2 aprox. polynomials

#

and this function

#

being R^3 -> R

#

and i have a point x0 = (0,-1,1)

#

Then i have to find the approximated P1 and P2 in that point

#

ye

#

Finding the gradient

granite stirrupBOT
summer beacon
#

yea but the function is f(x)

#

thats my issue

#

yup

#

by my lecturer

#

ye

#

like gradient(x,y,z) = (f ' x, f'y , f'z)

#

?

#

i get this

#

Maple

#

well it's easier and helps making fancy plots

granite stirrupBOT
#

Failed to make the request.
Maybe you should try again?

If this error keeps recurring, you should report it to DXsmiley on the official MathBot server: https://discord.gg/JbJbRZS

summer beacon
#

kewl

#

aaah i see

#

the function is yzexp(1-x^2-(1/2)*y^2-(1/2)*z^2) btw

granite stirrupBOT
summer beacon
#

why -2 in front?

granite stirrupBOT
summer beacon
#

=pup gradient of yz e^(1 -x^2 -y^2/2-z^2/2)

granite stirrupBOT
summer beacon
#

wtf

granite stirrupBOT
summer beacon
#

haha

#

yup

granite stirrupBOT
summer beacon
#

why u keep puttin -2 in front

#

haha

granite stirrupBOT
summer beacon
#

aah yes

#

thx

#

mathbot on a 300% workload

#

haha

#

thx dude @pine kindle

lost pawn
#

=tex f_1(x)=\left ( \frac{x}{x-1} \right )^3

granite stirrupBOT
lost pawn
#

=tex f_2(x)=\left ( \frac{x}{x-1} \right )^4

granite stirrupBOT
lost pawn
#

The question is which of these functions satisfies

#

=tex \lim_{x\rightarrow 1}f(x)=\infty

granite stirrupBOT
lost pawn
#

I have concluded that they both grow rapidly, but f_2(x) grows faster

#

But both approach infinity?

#

<@&286206848099549185>

vital tartan
#

Nope

#

it's actually equal to 1

viscid thistle
#

wait what

hollow obsidian
#

wat

lost pawn
#

The denominator at x=1 is 0 in both cases

viscid thistle
#

the first one does not approach infinity

#

the second one does

vital tartan
#

wait nvm

#

didn't see the right limit

#

is it

viscid thistle
#

oh you thought it was the limit to infinity lol

vital tartan
#

=tex \lim_{x \to 1} \frac{x}{x - 1}