#geometry-and-trigonometry
1 messages Β· Page 338 of 1
there we go
see
to get the root of the other side just put it in a calculator
so u dont have any complications id simplify the right side into one term
thank you
ur welcome man!
trig can be weird bc of how much memorization there is
but remember
didnt have class for an entire year cause pandemic
its algebra with a calculator
and didnt have math for online classes cause it got cancelled
theres a lot of calculator using in trig since ratios of non integers are a bit strange sometimes
The teacher aint too good tbh
hey it happens
just sends us videos
sometimes its not the complete unit
my school is in person again so im pretty lucky
hm
the rest of the school year is online cause everyone is getting sick
thank you for the help
I am now dealing with trig ratios now, which thankfully I remember
soh cah toa
yup
and when u have $sin^1$ or something just flip the variables
hiidostuff
$sin^{-1} i mean$
hiidostuff
hiidostuff
AUGH
I remember something about when something equals to anything below 1
ok u get the gist
well $sin^{-1}$ is h/o
hiidostuff
ho
HELP
oh right
h/o is $$ \frac{1}{\sin\theta} = \csc\theta $$
dlp
@wintry tundra
it's not the case that $$ \sin^{-1}\theta \equiv \frac{1}{\sin\theta} $$
dlp
Please don't multipost. Read #βhow-to-get-help
#geometry-and-trigonometry i just need help kinda i am a beginner to this math olympiad but dont have even knowledge of the letter g of geometry after seeing the amc 10 past papers pls suggest me some #resources for it π
A classic problem solving textbook for students in grades 7-10 who are preparing for contests like MATHCOUNTS and the AMC 8/10/12.
It's a fantastic starting point for people interested in math olympiads. It goes over most topics you'd need in a great amount of detail.
@verbal holly which question in particular in geometry scared you? Iβm curious
@silk patio bruh me is a beginner so u can probably understand
dont u feel being an indian it becomes too much expensive for me ahh!!! i need something in pdf format and cures away the need of aops books
Hi all
So uh, I believe b = (180 - 80) - 40 so 60
And for a, I have no clue how to work it out, I just know it's an angle < 80
Maybe a = 40 too?
its 60 haha yeah
can u pls tell the reason for it
theres different chats for different topics, go to a general chat for help
read the introduction
How the heck do I work out the exact value of $$ \tan(\frac{-5\pi}{4}) $$
dlp
If it was positive, I would do something like:
I'd just recommend spitting tan into sin and cos
So that if it's the negative what's disturbing you, you can notice if sine or cosine is odd/even/etc. And get rid of the inside negative
$$ \tan(\frac{5\pi}{4}) = \tan(\frac{4\pi}{4} - \frac{5\pi}{4}) = \tan(\frac{-\pi}{4}) = -1 $$
dlp
$\tan(-x)=-\tan(x)$
The Godfather
I can't use my positive approach here because then I'd arrive at $$ \frac{-11\pi}{4} $$ and I don't have that in my table
dlp
Are you ignoring our suggestions?
I am not sure what this means
and I am familiar with this rule, but I would have liked to try a modified version of my approach first
sure, but what the hell is cos(4)
I don't memorise tan values, i just split them into cos and sin
are you saying $$ \tan(\frac{5\pi}{4}) \equiv \frac{\sin(5\pi)}{\cos(4)} $$
No
dlp
ok then can you elaborate
You could always write
tan(-5Ο/4) as tan(-(Ο+Ο/4))=tan((-Ο)+(-Ο/4)) and then use your identity
$\tan\left(\frac{5Ο}{4}\right)=\frac{\sin\left(\frac{5Ο}{4}\right)}{\cos\left(\frac{5Ο}{4}\right)}$
Alπdium
ah right yes of course
but then i'd have to solve for sin(5pi/4) and cos(5pi/4)
how i got oa=1 i think and then dont know the formula or whatever to find the blue line
Yeah, as i said
i think it would take equal to or more steps than https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/326138757474680852/800811848550055946/180738241824030720.png
sin and cos values are more known than tan for me, i don't like memorising stuff and i don't encourage it whenever it's possible
i dont memorise tan pi/6 i just know 1/sqrt3 is 1/sqrt3
Surely, there are a lots of ways of doing this.
The one best suits for you is the one you want to take.
yes this is what i was thinking of thanks
As i said, you can apply this logic if you get the negative out by knowing tan(-x)=-tan(x)
how do i do this
i did that
not sure where to go from here
i know that the right angles formed from the perpendiculars are equal
Let ABCDEF GH be an octagon inscribed in a circle. Four of the sides of the rectangle AB=BC=CD=DE=1, and the remaining four sides DE=EF=FG=GH=β2, find the area of the octagon.
I know that the central angle between the chords length 1 and sqrt2 are 90 degrees, but i dont know what to do with that
how do i use the chord ratios to find the angles of the triangles the octagon is divided into to find their heights?
hey, this question is the only one giving me trouble right now. some help would be really really appreciated.
ping me if you know
you also know that the heights are congruent
doesnt angle angle side not prove congruence
yes it does
anyone active in here?
@silver slate this whole server is pretty active, if you have a question someone (including me) is bound to help u if they know how to
i cant help with everything but i will try my best
Okay thank you
I just need help on trig specifically
Iβm absolutely terrible at it
what's giving you issues?
Ive missed a bit of class so I dont know whats the first step to take to solve the equation
and its in my trig class so i kinnda just assumed
nah thats basic algebra
oh im sorry
maybe...a2 and b2
this is actually something u should know by heart if u wanna get these kinds of squares done fast
a2 and b2?
what is the and part
- or -
I dont have a button to make then expoents
hiidostuff
i suppose in the solution to $(a-b)^2$ you would add a^2 and b^2
hiidostuff
Compile Error! Click the
reaction for more information.
(You may edit your message to recompile.)
but theres another thing that you subtract from a^2 + b^2
do u know what FOILing is?
or just FOIL
for math mode use $ on a^2 and b^2 too so that it doesn't give error
FOIL is usually taught for algebra 1
thx
FOIL is what to do when u have to distribute a binomial
like $(a-b)^2$
hiidostuff
sorry i dont
First
Outside
Inside
Last
so what would the first step look like
$(a-b)^2$ can also be written like $(a-b)(a-b)$
hiidostuff
because when u square a number u multiply it by itself
so (a-b)(a-b) be the answer?
aww man
have they taught you distribution?
do u know what distribution is?
Yeah
Well, you distribute here
so FOIL is how u distribute binomials
so is the answer a^2 -b^2
no
u multiply the first numbers
then the outside numbers
then the inside numbers
then the last numbers
they stand for numbers
hiidostuff
oops
replace @ with 2
u would multiply a and a, a and -b, -b and a, -b and -b
then add
so what would be the answer
well add after u multiply
here we dont give answers we teach u how to do it
intuitive learning is more beneficial than just spewing answers
I understand
but if i mutiply i would still get letters
yeah
And i can't really add letters?
so like ab?
add then multiply
yeah
I call it mathematical
but im not adding
so a times a (first), a times -b (outside), -b times a (inside), -b times -b (last)
tell me what each one is
so a^2+b^2= ab^4
?
(a-b)(a-b). So we do a*a + a *(-b) for the a stuff. For the b stuff, we do (-b) * a + (-b) * (-b)
Like this?
yeah 6
Yeah
So - ab - ba = - ab - ab?
yeah
which is........?
-2ab = -2ab?
so theres many... i think they are identities that u should know
identities yes
so this is the answer?
$(a+b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2$
yup
hiidostuff
$(a-b)^2 = a^2 - 2ab + b^2$
hiidostuff
$(a-b)(a+b) = a^2 - b^2$
MasterTernimus
np
come back if u need any help
^
and i advise memorizing these identities
^
its not as hard as u would think to know these
aww man]
not (a-b)(a+b)
ohhhh I get it now
yup
sure
thx
This is from $(a-b)(a+b) = a^2 - b^2$
MasterTernimus
Same thing as b btw
k^2
-49
ok
so what is the square root of $k^2$
hiidostuff
k?
yep
i wont ask u the square root of -49 yet
but you know the identity we showed u where its
$(a+b)(a-b) = a^2 - b^2$
hiidostuff
Yeah
a represents the first term
b respresents the second
so k is the first term right?
So do I use this formular for everything?
or the sqrt of the first term
yeah if u find 2 terms and the second one is being subtracted
for the others u gotta see if the middle term is adding or subtracting
but anyways k is the sqrt of the first term right?
yes
so where would u put k
Where a is on the left side
of this
its okay
so does k substitute into a or b
a
hiidostuff
hiidostuff
yes
what was the second term u told me?
what do u think the second term is actually now that u see that b squared is subtracted
yeah the square root of 49 is 7
so when u see a negative on the right side
its actually a positive being subtracted
so take the root of the positive and dont use i
so what would the equation look like
cuz $\sqrt{-49} - 7i$
hiidostuff
i meant equals on that above one
so u got 7, and since a is used now it has to go on b
so if we are using (a+b)(a-b), what do u think it is?
so (k+7)
hiidostuff
(k+7)(k-7)
theres ur answer
so what do with it
i gotta get ready for school tomorrow so excuse me for a sec
oh
just put it down
okay]
thats the answer
thanks so much for you hlep
welcome
can anyone help me do my triangle homework
show me and ill see what i can do @hearty pond
ah the proofs.... its all coming back to me
we are doing proofs and i know that if i find that either triange pqv and rqs are congruent or triange qvt and qst are congruent then i could use CPCTC to say that VQ is congruent to SQ
first u could say that angle VQT = angle SQT
ok what is the statement for that
what do u think
definition of bisector
oh shoot
i forgot about statements
i thought u were asking me how u write it
but yeah definition of bisector
oh haha
from there u can go angle PQT = angle RQT
isnt that also definition of bisector
yeah
so u should try to prove either that triangles PQT and RQT are equiv or VQT and SQT are
it has to be VQT and SQT because i need to prove that VQ is congruent to SQ
its been like a yearish since i was in geometry
oh i see
well i guess 1.5
well i know that PQ is congruent to RQ
yeah
and u want to prove those large triangles as equal to get some sides to be equal
and now u can prove the big triangles equivalent with SAS
i guess i could prove those large triangles to be equal to get angle VTQ and STQ and then prove the small triangles
I got it i can explain
So prove big triangles which gives you both the angles by T
and then once you have that you can prove triangle VQT is congruent to SQT with ASA
ans then with CPCTC you can prove that VQ is congruent to SQ
its all good thanks so much for the help
have a good one
u too
thx
so do u know about the property that the largest side is opposite the largest angle and the smallest side is opposite the smallest angle in a triangle
this isnt a rigorous proof but u can think of it like this, if the angle is large then as the two rays extend they get farther away from each other quickly
and the length of the 3rd side will be long
if the angle is small then they dont diverge as fast and the side is small
if u want a rigorous proof u can use the law of sines
do u know what that is
Does this property work for this?
yes
It's only shortest to longest.
sorry i should say this property is for triangles
I just don't get what they mean by that.
they want u to determine the shortest, middle, and longest sides and order them in that way
no u get the shortest side length with the smallest angle
so the smallest angle is b which is 48 degrees right
Yeah
Yeah
and the side opposite to that is AB so thats the middle side
no the shortest angle goes with shortest side, middle angle with middle side, and largest angle with largest side
BC
yeah so largest angle is angle A so largest side is BC
i got 9 too
its 69
ac ab bc is the increasing order of sides btw this is based on triangle inequality concept
which pdf btw?
thats why im confused hahahaha
PDC is an eq triangle
@olive jacinth the 28' is like decimal point. But instead of it going from 0.99 to 1.00, it goes from 59' to 1 degree
' represents minutes " represents seconds. there are 60 minutes, 60', in one degree and 60 seconds, 60", in one minute.
This should be pinned.
I am trying to solve for all angles from the following equation
Uh so my friend needed some help with work and heres the assignment, could someone explain to me how to do it?
Can I get some help with this? Geometric probability question
where did you get stuck?
find the areas of the circle and triangle and then subtract them to get the white area
Then use bayes theorem to find the probability
do u mean P(A) = n(A)/n(S)?
i didnt know its called the bayes theorem
So I failed at trisecting an equilateral today
How do I prove this?
What do I need to search/study to be able to prove & calculate this?
Nvm jus realize basic trig and cosine ryle can do the job
Question seems incomplete
x can be 1,2,3,4,5 and so on
It's still incomplete
Even the sentence sounds incomplete
^^
^
I just put x is negative infinity to 0
To -1

but then you have to find tangent of the triangle formed based on that soooo
Not 0
ok
hello
i had a question
if there is something like
(10y)/(293+y)
could you cancel out the y?
No
U can't split the denominator
Splitting is only applicable for numerator
okay thanks
$\frac{10y}{293 + y}$ cannot be simplified, reduced, factored or have any terms cancelled
Shen
$\frac{10y}{293 + y} \ne \frac{10}{293}$
Shen
I have a super basic vector problem I have a question about
I might have an answer, but you never posted the question like #βhow-to-get-help says
ok well what do you think the answer is?
I said 126 miles , not because you add them. But because east would be considered negative in a coordinate plane right ? So shouldn't it be 63 - - 63 = 126
I mean west
My bad lol
No this is just a vector sum
In phyiscs?
in any vector sum
nvm nvm maybe thats why im tripping
but west is still negative right
So thats why its - 63 + 63 = 0
if you define the x-axis as being parallel with I-88 (with pos x being East) and define 0 to be your initial starting place, then traveling west 63 is equivalent to the vector -63i. travelling east is 63i, so you're adding 63i+(-63i) = 0i = zero vector
Right right okay
not always cause I can just define going west to be positive
in which case east would be neg x
there's no "standard"
we say pos x is to the right by convention, but very quickly you realize that you can orientate the axes to fit the situation
? Im pretty sure in a regular 2D coordinate system going left on the x axis is negative
ie boxes on a ramp / dynamics
we define the axes so one direction is parallel to the ramp and the other perpendicular
Right, but even though you changed the rotation of the coordinate system it didnt change how it works
right
unless you just like looking at it backwards for some reason
cause you're crazy
lol
I think my teacher just failed to write -63 and thats what was throwing me off
he wrote 63 + 63 = 0 and I was like............. uhhhh
63[W]+63[E] = 0
Yeah he didnt write that either
lol
I think he forgot to mention that west changed the value to negative
So I'm not crazy yay!
lol
What class is that for?
Physics lol
I don't have that LOL
it's not the fact "west is negative", it's the fact "east vectors" and "west vectors" are opposite
Mosh, you know what Earth Science is?
maybe?
Well however you want to think of it
You know what Earth Science is?
No sir
Ah okay
Lol
yes the convention is that pos x is to the right of pos y, but you pick the axes that typically makes numbers easier ie positive. so if you're only travelling west you'd just define west as pos
Like if you wanted to you could called negative and positive " gooble and goooable " its just shit we made up based on obervations
Should I take American Sign language?
I feel like, it would be useless, yet not useless.
letting deaf people communicate isnt useless. .
That's the non useless part.
The Useless part is
I already know 3 different languages and I would forget the sign language easily.
Its actually quite "usless" since the deaf community is quite small
Thats like learning dutch
thatll go far
lol
that's just wrong but ok
I'm just saying its not real common unless you're trying to be an interpreter or meet a deaf person once
Cause you're literally saying someone with a disability doesnt deserve the right to communicate
Thats not what I said but ok
you said a whole ass language is "usless"
When did I say take away sign language so they cant talk π
Its usless to learn if we wants to get the most out of a language in terms of how many people speak it
Or "hand" it
You could reach more people learning sign language than speaking French however
Since French is 200 million people and sign language is 400 million
So really French is usless
LOL
I bet all the people who took French in my HS are sweating rn
I'm taking the khan academy course for trig and I learned about the sines and cosines of special triangle angles on the unit circle, but it only showed a 45 45 90 triangle
What is the cosine of 150 degrees tho? I don't see what it could be
draw a 30 60 90 in quad 2 with angle between the arm and neg x axis being 30
Oh ok
So I just have to find cosine of 30 then subtract 1 since its negative
Wait no nvm I was thinking something else
So just -cos 30
yes
Ok
-sqrt(0.75)
And cos 30 is 1/2sqrt3 on a unit circle
Wait no
Sqrt3/2
So to get this straight, if I have to find the trig functions of an angle >90, then I should find its supplement and use that with transformations appropriate to the quadrant?
@limpid gust With what? what is your attempt?
i don't know how to write an equation, the last sentence is messing me up
Which problem?
4
How can you solve it without the sketch π
what sketch?
sketch of the triangle and the angles
You need to see where are these angles and how they relate
hold on one minute
i completely forgot
how todo this shit
someone for the love of god fucking help me i have like an hour to complete this big ass test π
What are these data, and what is x?
29 is the angle, and X and that number on the rigth?
number on the right is the arc
@main lintel
x is the smaller arc
is x just 29 bruh
@inland canyon I dont know if theer is unique solution
You must have more data
Like where is the position of 29Β° point and so on
Yes, this is a wrong task
<@&286206848099549185> so would sin theta be equal to cos theta only at +/- $\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$
hiidostuff
no $\sin(x)=\cos(x)$ whenever $x=4\pi n+\pi/4$, for any integer $n$
spinsicle
@wintry tundra
Yeah I should have specified
They will be root 2 over 2 on the y at the intervals of 4pi * n + pi/4 on the x
Bc of 45 45 90 right triangle theorem
well you can look at their graphs
yeah i did
tangent is tangent to the unit circle
unit circle best circle π©
??
cos becomes smaller when you approach 90
space btwn $ and \tan is what ruined it i think
Gamination
when use x and not theta 
idk hwo to type theta lmfao
$\theta$
hiidostuff
omg
eh
so curvy
$\tan \theta = \dfrac{\sin \theta}{\cos \theta}$
Gamination
ahhhhh
i actually only know what sin and cos do on a graph
i still need to do the khan lesson on tan
bc im taking trig and calc early on khan academy
tan goes to +- infinity when their angle reaches 90 degrees
cuz im impatient and want to start doing physics
likewise for 270 degrees
hmm
because tan theta approaches 1/0 format
so 1/0 is graphed as infinity
it comes out from the negative side when its degree is just higher than 90 degrees
like 91
y is tan theta right
cool
and tan x = sin x / cos x
i need to see csc theta sec theta and cot theta
yeah
hmm
so if sin^2 theta + cos^2 theta = 1
then u could say sin theta = 1 +cos theta i
so tan theta = 1+i
weird
wait no
still wrong
binomial division doesnt work like that
so just 1+i all over cos heta
theta
from where did u drag in i
Gamination
what next
hiidostuff
and what next
root both sides
$\sin x = \pm \sqrt{1 - \cos^2 x}$
Gamination
what next
sin x over cos x
that's tan x
finding what tan x is
i know
what would it be equal to in regards to this theorem
or identity i mean
Gamination
i was just wanting to see if you could write tan x using the pythagorean identity
$\sec^2 \theta - \tan^2 \theta = 1$
Gamination
@wintry tundra
sec = hyp/adj
tan = opp/adj
opp-hyp / adj = 1?
no
hyp - opp / adj = 1
yeah no that makes sense
the square
can any one help me?
The help channels are solely for help with math, so feel free to post your question. Asking whether you can ask a question or if anyone knows about some specific topic is unnecessary, so please try to avoid questions of that nature.

Find A (angles in linear pair)
AB = BC
Hence B = C
Let x = B = C
Apply angle sup property of triangle and find C
Apply similar concept in next Q
i don't understand what yoiu mean
What part
number 1
What part of sum 1?
some nice intuitive questions please
What do you know?
2 apirs of parallel sides
Good
What does 2 sets of parallel lines mean
It has 2 pairs of sides that are parallel with each other
its a parallelogram
@hybrid solstice igtg soon you gotta be quick
Opposite angles are equal
Opposite sides are equal and parallel
Diagonals bisect each other
Sum of any two adjacent angles is 180Β°
Nvm Tyty
Take the second line
Our last bit of information is about sides
So the angle prop wonβt matter
The diagonals wonβt matter
And so that leaves us with opposite sides are equal and perfect
Mark the diagram
What is UT equal and perfect with
And what is UN equal and perfect with
te
So
UN = TE
And UT = NE
How could you draw that
Equal and perfect lines
Also called congruent
If I gave you 2 segments, said I know they are congruent, and said show that they are congruent without using words
How would you do it
I gotta leave but basically you just tick them the same way
oh
UN already has one tick
oh ok
oh ok
So now you have all sides equal and perfect
And 2 sets of parallel lines
Analyze the diagram and see if thereβs anymore info to consider
If not find the shape that fits the two statements above
i feel a bit dumb for not being able to figure this out bit lets say i have a ring and i move that ring at a constant speed (along the x axis), at some point the ring starts to get slid on top of a sheet of paper (its edge is perpendicular to the direction of the rings movement)
how do i calculate the area of the paper thats enclosed by the ring?
its not a linear relation between time and how much is covered right?
here is an illustration and i want to find the marked area as a function of t
area of sector - area of triangle
Do you remember what similarity is or how it works?
@jagged magnet i think its sss
nah
sas
I need help creating a scenario that meets these outcomes.
Iβve met all the highlighted outcomes
I just need to meet the two triangle and 3D triangle outcomes
anyone know how to find X and Y?
@upper karma to find x you would use tan 76= 29/x and then you can solve for x since there is one unknown
anyone know how to solve in intervals of i
Like in the complex plane?
are u sure thats not an upside down questoin mark @vocal agate
im p sure thats an upside down q mark
@wide swan i think you are right what does an upside down question mark mean
I donβt understand what the Pythagorean theorem is
My teacher rushed me and Iβm having a hard time finding a website or a video that explains it well
if you have a right triangle, you take the legs of the triangle (the sides which make a right angle) and square each of their lengths then add those together. That sum will equal the length of the hypotneuse squared
$a^2+b^2 = c^2$
moshill1
it might've printed wrong
@upper minnow what is true about the sides of a square?
All equal
Also what do you know about the angles of a square
All 90 degree
45
So angle s ant t must be?
45?
90
You now have all angles needed
I never learned that
Isosceles?
Sat is a 45 45 90 triangle
Ok yeah
Hmm ok I think I got it
then what do the sides equal?
Can u check over the statements
I got 24.14 as the perimeter
what are the sides?
also try to use exact form not decimals
7.07 twice and 10
Ok
square root of 50?