#geometry-and-trigonometry

1 messages · Page 145 of 1

vapid kettle
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local rings are ones with

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unique max ideal?

upper karma
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Yes

cedar prawn
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All these terms and ideas... so head-spinning... no matter how much I understand of math, I will always feel as if a lot of it is way over my head, I think

vapid kettle
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so local fields?

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total guess from nothing: fraction field of some local domain?

upper karma
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Yeah

vapid kettle
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;0

upper karma
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Basicially if your local ring is generated by Pi you add Pi^-1

vapid kettle
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hmm

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some of this sounds vaguely familiar xD

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the word uniformizer is coming to mind but I could be way off 0.o

upper karma
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Yes

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This element Ould be called a uniformizer

vapid kettle
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algebra is fun

upper karma
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Yeah i like when theres a bit of both

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Elliptic curves are great for that

vapid kettle
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theory is so nice

upper karma
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Still need to grasp more algebraic geometry

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Though

vapid kettle
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oh I missed all the top matter conversation about things with MSR

upper karma
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Those sheaf and schemes stuff

vapid kettle
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yeah the elliptic curves class I "did"

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was computational focused

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and only assumed a semester of algebra

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of course the first day they're talking about Galois actions but mm

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"One semeseter of algebra"

upper karma
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That seems like

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Infinitely low

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For all there is with localisation, extensions order divisors

vapid kettle
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didn't even go over divisor groups

upper karma
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Oh 😦

vapid kettle
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interesting class though

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well definitely had a style

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like

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first few classes were all about

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how do computers do integer stuff

upper karma
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Its the kind of thing that amazes me

vapid kettle
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and how do computers do finite field stuff

upper karma
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Weddfine a formal group over the points of the curve and get so much out of it

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We can associates so much info into them

vapid kettle
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mm

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well I must be off to have lunch/do boring writing :(

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^one of these things is much more fun than the other

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I'm guessing Moon Shadow Rayne poofed off but I'll leave a couple comments

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Yesterday you had some question about Graham-Schmidt

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but I read through and just saw "My code works perfectly and I can't figure out the problem."

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when I see something preface things by "it works perfectly" I automatically go

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I don't think I can help this person :p

waxen sorrel
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How would I approach this

dark sparrow
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try finding the area of a pentagon in terms of its side

waxen sorrel
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ik that it forms 5 triangles, each with angles 75, 52.5, and 52.5

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ok

dire bronze
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anyone have any stuff that I should definetly remember before i do my geometry final today?

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(i have the formula for shapes)

minor quest
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So you can't use Pythagorean to get the height?

dark sparrow
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here you can use the pythagorean theorem to get the leftmost side of that trapezoid

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and figure out the big triangle bit's area

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but the small one remains unknown

minor quest
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oh i tried to cut the big one to another one

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with one of the side as the height

dark sparrow
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yeah nop

minor quest
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wat 😦

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why not?

dark sparrow
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you don't know how the side marked with a gets split

minor quest
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oh so i was assuming?

dark sparrow
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you wanted this triangle, didn't you?

minor quest
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yes yes i did

dark sparrow
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yeah no you don't know its lower side

minor quest
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i thought a-c = missing side

dark sparrow
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yeah no

foggy oxide
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✧Gamercrew999✧ - Hoje às 15:16
anyone have any stuff that I should definetly remember before i do my geometry final today?
(i have the formula for shapes)

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trigonometric relations

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like sin law cossine law and right triangle relations

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also some trigonometric identies like sin(arcsin(x)) and the other respectives also arc subtraction identities

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cos(a +/- b), sin(a +/- b), and tg (a +/- b) is useful too

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@dire bronze

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also some properties of the notable points of a triangle (barycenter incenter etc.. ) u should google about them too

dire bronze
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@foggy oxide i just came back from the final

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LOL

foggy oxide
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lol i'm late

dire bronze
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Thx doe, i got my state test tommorow

foggy oxide
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well u should definitely know alot about triangles

dire bronze
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Kk

foggy oxide
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.0.

dire bronze
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oh

foggy oxide
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i never saw this emoji before

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is it a guy point his finger up ?

dire bronze
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Wut

foggy oxide
dire bronze
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Lol

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Can u help me with a question

foggy oxide
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maybe

dire bronze
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I got it on my final

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And idk if im right

foggy oxide
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send it

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is it about geometry

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?

dire bronze
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Yes

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It was like which trig equation can help you find X

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And yes, A was there

foggy oxide
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wait

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38 is the angle ?

dire bronze
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And the options were like tengent 52

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38 angle

foggy oxide
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what this question wants to know ?

dire bronze
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What trig equation can find x

foggy oxide
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oh

dire bronze
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And it then listed options

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Then said none of the above as a option

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I choose none of the above but im not so sure

foggy oxide
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well, it's the tg (38)

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tg(38) = 14/x

dire bronze
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oh

foggy oxide
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but well

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you can use other ones too lol

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since u have the hypotenuse

dire bronze
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Why is it that

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I thought u would do that to find a whole side

foggy oxide
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wait, what the heck is the point A ?

dire bronze
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EXACTLY

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A was there on the test

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I was so confused

foggy oxide
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this diagram is confusing

dire bronze
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ye

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thats why i choose none of the above

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but idk if its right

foggy oxide
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and you have so many options to find x that i have no idea

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x = __BA __ ?

dire bronze
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probably but it was trig stuff

foggy oxide
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x is the whole side

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or only BA segment ?

dire bronze
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i am assuming just BA

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because no point of A to be

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way over there

foggy oxide
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that's so confusing because there is no point on the vertex of the big triangle

dire bronze
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yeah

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ima ask more people

foggy oxide
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i would say this is a bad elaborated question

dire bronze
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but it didnt say given:X=BA

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but no point of A to be there

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but i cant assume stuff

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idk

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it was so confusing

foggy oxide
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🤔 how do i face this problem

dire bronze
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ye

foggy oxide
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btw

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can u show me another question from that exam ?

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that u remember

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so i can evaluate the questions difficulty level and stipulate if this one is really bad elaborated

dire bronze
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To be honest

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I dont really remember others

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there were some find the radius if surface area was blah blah

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some chord and radius questions

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*tangent

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*chord and tangent

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my brother said i was right since u cant use trig equations for that

minor quest
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Any ideas how they make 2 triangles at the bottom left of the rectangle?

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One I supposed to have sidelengths 1 and 3 , 2 and 1

surreal bolt
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yes. connect (-1, -2) to (-1, -3) ... it gives you a trapezoid and a triangle.

minor quest
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Well they claim them all to be triangles

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Even the one on line AT they did a triangle calculation

dark sparrow
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why not (-1,-2)-(-2,-3)

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that gives you two triangles

minor quest
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Yea but it's not in b X h

dark sparrow
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both of which have a side aligned with an axis

minor quest
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They calculated all of these in b X H

dark sparrow
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what do you mean

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using the formula A = bh/2?

minor quest
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Yes

dark sparrow
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okay so

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let's consider the triangle (-2,0)-(-1,-2)-(-2,-3)

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what is the length of its vertical side?

minor quest
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3

dark sparrow
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and how far away is (-1, -2) from that side?

minor quest
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1?

dark sparrow
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yes

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so now you have a base and height for this triangle

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what is its area?

minor quest
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1.5

dark sparrow
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good

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can you do a similar thing for the other triangle in that corner, (-1, -2)-(-2, -3)-(2,-3)?

minor quest
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Yes

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Aight thanks!

minor quest
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The word said 2 to 3 but why is it 3:2?

dark sparrow
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idk, may be a typo

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:p

winged flicker
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so I know that is a dilation of 1/3, but only from the side lengths

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how do they locations of the vertices allow that to be 1/3

dark sparrow
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hm?

winged flicker
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should S' be at y = -2

dark sparrow
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it's dilated and translated

winged flicker
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oh my

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god

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thats what was drivingf me crazy

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I misread it

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thank you

foggy oxide
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@minor quest some cases calculating triangles/whatever area would be harder so i recommend you to know the formula for the area of a quadrilateral when u have their vertex points

minor quest
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How would you solve this?

dark sparrow
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okay so

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let's call the altitude from C to AB h

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  1. what is the slope of the line AB?
  2. since AB is perpendicular to h, what must the slope of h be?
  3. what are the slopes of the lines given in your answer options?
minor quest
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Uh both are 0

dark sparrow
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what?

minor quest
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I mean Slope of ab is 0

dark sparrow
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how did you get that?

minor quest
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So slope of h is also 0

dark sparrow
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no

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no

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no

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how did you arrive at the slope of AB being 0?

minor quest
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I use y2-y1 /x2-x1

dark sparrow
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...

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you're missing a crucial sign there

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=tex \mathrm{slope} = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}

charred spearBOT
dark sparrow
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=tex = \frac{-6-2}{2 - (-6)}

charred spearBOT
minor quest
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Uh

dark sparrow
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=tex = 0?!

charred spearBOT
minor quest
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I think I use the wrong x and y lol

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...

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Alright thanks anyway

dark sparrow
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so...

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shall we continue working on the problem now?

minor quest
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I think I'll try it myself first

dark sparrow
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ok

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i will have to go to sleep somewhere between now and 50 minutes from now though

bronze shoal
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how do I solve this?

pseudo smelt
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They have given you two right angles what dose that tell you.

bronze shoal
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that they're similar

pseudo smelt
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unless stated one is not an enlargement off the other so no.

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Something else that you do with right angles.

bronze shoal
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hmm

golden crater
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They look similar to me....

bronze shoal
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yea i thought they're similar

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x and 7 and 13 and 8+x

golden crater
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Precisely

bronze shoal
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any clue how to solve it?

golden crater
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x/7 = (x+8)/13 maybe?

pseudo smelt
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how do you know that their similar.

golden crater
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They're drawn overlapping and they both have right angles marked

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So they share 2 angles

pseudo smelt
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yes but mathematically have you proven that ABC is a result of an enlargement to ADE

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First off if your given right angle and they ask for X

bronze shoal
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so the answer would be 28/3?

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hm that doesnt seem right

pseudo smelt
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so what does that mean?

golden crater
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I'm still getting 9.33333 which is 28/3

pseudo smelt
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answer is 56/13 btw or 4.3 to 1 dp.

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well x = 56/13

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enlargement for smaller to bigger is 13 /7

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being tired proves one thing you do bizarre things used trig and rules for work out that..

bronze shoal
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the answer is 28/3

golden crater
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Cool

trail vigil
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Wasn't cool

golden crater
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It wasn't?

trail vigil
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No

golden crater
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Awww that's a bummer

trail vigil
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?

fringe basin
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the equation is (x+8)/13=x/7

trail vigil
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x =

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13x = 7x + 56
6x = 56
x = 9.33

minor quest
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I don't understand how they got the values of -15 and -29 to plug into the equation

naive scarab
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I think it might be an error

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if you plot out the three points and their answer it doesn't work out, unless I did something wrong

minor quest
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Feelsbadman

naive scarab
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what you would want to do is get the slope of the line perpendicular to AB, and then plug in the the point at C to point slope form

minor quest
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I need to understand all of these in one go to finish the course fast enough 😦

wise sand
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yeah they just like

naive scarab
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they get the slope right, but instead of -15 and -29 it should be 33 and 19 respectively

minor quest
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I see

naive scarab
minor quest
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I'm trying to learn how to do it to solve this

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A similar problem

naive scarab
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if you want the altitude from AB to C, you need two things

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first the slope of the line perpendicular to AB

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then the line with that slope which passes through C

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does that make sense?

minor quest
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Well the slope for Ab is -1 idk the reciprocal for that

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Is it also -1 or 1?

naive scarab
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it's -(1/-1) = 1

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so now try to find the line with that slope through the point C

minor quest
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Do I have to do point slope or can I jump right into y=mx+b

naive scarab
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you can always go back and forth between the two, what do you think is easier to start with?

minor quest
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Y=my+b I'm more comfortable with

naive scarab
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so um, I don't see the correct answer among the choices again I think

minor quest
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Yea

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I was confused

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Thought it's x-y=14

naive scarab
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that's right

minor quest
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That's why I'm asking for help

naive scarab
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😦

minor quest
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Lul online program be like

naive scarab
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so while you're here, I might as well point out something about point slope vs the regular form

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the regular form wants you to know the slope and the y-intercept

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point slope wants you to know the slope and a point on the line

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point slope is a lot easier to work with in that way, and you can immediately rearrange it to be the form you know

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cause if you have

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=tex y- y_1 = m(x-x_1)

charred spearBOT
naive scarab
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this is the same as

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=tex y = mx + (y_1 - mx_1)

charred spearBOT
naive scarab
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just by some simple algebra

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so even if the regular form is easier to graph, point slope is easier to write an equation for, and then you can rewrite it immediately in the normal form

minor quest
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But isn't it faster substituting a point to find the y int rather than doing the slope form and then convert?

naive scarab
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I mean in practice you just have to do simple arithmetic to convert

minor quest
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Don't you also do simple arithmetic for filling in a point to find the y int?

naive scarab
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I guess, idk it depends on perspective

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maybe I'm just as comfortable with point slope now that I've seen both for a while

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I had similar feelings at first just cause it felt different

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even though they're really the same

minor quest
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I'll have to test around em more

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Wait so do I yolo answer the closest one? X-Y=2?

naive scarab
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probably, the slope was right for the first problem which was also wrong

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so that's the only sensible choice

minor quest
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This is why I hate online course

naive scarab
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this is pretty bad

brazen roost
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=tex \pi

charred spearBOT
brazen roost
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is pi

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It's also the ratio of a circle's diameter to its radius

maiden trench
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It's as Aozora said. It's a number that happens to be the ratio of a circles circumference to its diameter. If I had a circle of diametre 1, it's circumference is pi.

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If I increase its diameter to 2, it's circumference is 2*pi

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Is it? Circles are the same shape so it makes sense that circumference should increase proportionally to diametre.

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I used the wrong word. Sorry. I meant circumference should increase proportionally to diameter.
I don't get what you mean by a "squared circle"

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That's for area.
For circumference and diameter it's C = pi*d

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Huh?

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Yes, I see.

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What do you mean by there aren't fixed points? Also if they square has side length 1, the radius of that circle is 1/2.
And we can measure circumference as well as we can measure the side length of the square. If we had perfect instruments we could measure it exactly.

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Pi was first approximated by fitting other shapes over the circle. I'll see if I can find a link.

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Basically you can put one regular shape inside the circle and another outside it and then you can approximate pi from the perimeters of those shapes. The more sides, the better the approximation.

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Anyway, I'm off. Good luck understanding circled.

golden crater
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If anyone has any questions about pi, I may be able to help

dark sparrow
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it's the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter

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...??

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  1. i just did
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  1. i don't see the connection you're trying to make
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i mean, surely you know that numerically π is approximately 3.14159?

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???

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?????

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define sophisticated?

maiden trench
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Those are both nonsense.

dark sparrow
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π is a number

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so?

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...

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i do understand the meaning of sqrt(2)

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it's the positive number that when multiplied by itself gives you 2

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=tex \sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{2} = 2

charred spearBOT
dark sparrow
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that's what

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a number x multiplied by itself is x * x

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i don't know what you're trying to get out of me, and i'm starting to suspect you're a troll

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a real life example of what?

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finding the area of a square from its side

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see what?

maiden trench
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She just said ...

dark sparrow
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yes

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i did

maiden trench
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To square a number is to multiply it by itself.

dark sparrow
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=tex x^2 = x \cdot x

charred spearBOT
golden crater
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Pi is my favorite number... so I mean maybe it's the singularity of my personal universe... is that more what you're looking for?

dark sparrow
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you're talking nonsense

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so what does it mean, to multiply something with itself?
we've told you.

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5 times already.

golden crater
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Well I do share my universe with everyone else

dark sparrow
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you do realize that numbers don't need to represent an amount of apples, right

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what?

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what singularity?

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why is geometry flawed?

maiden trench
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Also why is it obvious ... I'm sure we'd be in a lot of trouble if it was obviously flawed.

dark sparrow
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what?

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how?

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what?

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you're talking gibberish

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what pixels?

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space is continuous

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there's no "smallest length"

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...ok

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i've had enough

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👢

minor quest
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what is the equation for a line that have the slope of 0 and passes through (-4,-1)

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is it just y=0-1?

dark sparrow
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i mean

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yes

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yes it is

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a line with a slope of 0 is a horizontal line

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so yes it's just y = -1

minor quest
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oh right

brazen roost
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So

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Dox got kicked?

dark sparrow
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yes

brazen roost
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Either he's troll talking bullshit

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Or genuine idiot talking bullshit

dark sparrow
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and then you went on and on and started rambling on nonsensical topics

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mate

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you questioned SQUARING

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and you asked the same question AT LEAST FIVE TIMES over and over and have received an adequate answer every time you asked it

dense crater
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But you're not questioning math.

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You're questioning already defined and well known topics.

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Which are certain

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And defined

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This is the geometry channel, so this is off-topic, but back when I was around 15 years old, I went through this "anti-logic" phase.

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And essentially tried to convince a group of people to think "anti-logically"

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It didn't make any sense

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And my answers fell flat quickly

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That's what I feel I'm watching back now.

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But what does that even mean?

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...What?

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But it's two separate statements..

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I'm so confused

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But this is off-topic- we can move to general if talking more.

dark sparrow
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what assumptions do you think should not be made, and about what?

surreal bolt
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Hmm just adding empathy. I had a RL student argue with me about what the definition of the median in a triangle was. Man ...

fringe basin
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as in the geometric center?

surreal bolt
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no given triangle ABC, it is the segment connecting the midpoint of one side, say AB, to the other vertex, in this case C.

minor quest
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What was his definition? @surreal bolt

surreal bolt
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I don't remember exactly. I think he was confusing angle bisector with median -- but being very adamant that he was right.

surreal bolt
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well I was tutoring at the time. Just said thanks but I'm not going back :/

minor quest
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Am I on the right track?

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Normally it just something like 8/5 * 5 and then you get 8

dark sparrow
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what was the problem @minor quest

minor quest
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uh finding b

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but i think i got it

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u just keep going

dark sparrow
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...no, what was the problem statement?

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were you asked to find the eq of a line perpendicular to one with slope 3.2 and passing through (-3, 4)?

minor quest
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yes

dark sparrow
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right

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that's what i thought

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then you're all good

brazen roost
#

Anto

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pls

dark sparrow
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although i'd probs rewrite -1/3.2 as -5/16 :p

brazen roost
#

staring at a computer screen right after waking up is unhealthy

dark sparrow
#

???

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got any sources for that?

brazen roost
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Uhh

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general experience

dark sparrow
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@upper karma you still here? let's discuss your problem here rather than #help-1

upper karma
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Okay

dark sparrow
upper karma
#

So sin 58degrees = AC/AB

dark sparrow
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yes

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but that's not helpful

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you don't know AB

brazen roost
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You don't need to know AB

upper karma
#

Couldn't I get it with pythagoreon theorem

dark sparrow
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that'd require you to know AC as well

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you don't know AC either

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@brazen roost i'd prefer it if you didn't interfere while i'm helping someone.

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anyway

brazen roost
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Ok

upper karma
#

back to square 1

dark sparrow
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=tex \frac{AC}{BC} = \textbf{?}(58^\circ)

charred spearBOT
upper karma
#

I'm trying to find the trig function

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But what do I find it relative to

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58degrees?

dark sparrow
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i mean, 58° is your angle

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really, you only have six possible responses to my question

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sin, cos, tan, cot, sec, csc

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we've ruled out sin already

upper karma
#

Tan

dark sparrow
#

no

upper karma
#

whattt

dark sparrow
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what two sides' ratio does tan give you?

upper karma
#

Opposite over adjacent

dark sparrow
#

what is the opposite side here?

upper karma
#

Opposite to 58degrees is BC

dark sparrow
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yes

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and the adjacent?

upper karma
#

wait a minute

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I don't think there is one

dark sparrow
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yes there is

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cot

upper karma
#

If I had to guess it'd be X

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AD

dark sparrow
#

what?

upper karma
#

So i'm looking at AC, and the closest angle or length I can find is X

dark sparrow
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=tex \frac{AC}{BC} = \cot(58^\circ)

charred spearBOT
dark sparrow
#

@upper karma

upper karma
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I forgot cotangent existed

dark sparrow
#

okay

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so, AC = BC cot(58°)

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does that need explaining?

upper karma
#

Yeah pls

dark sparrow
#

=tex \frac{AC}{BC} = \cot(58^\circ)

charred spearBOT
dark sparrow
#

is this clear?

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@upper karma

dark sparrow
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so you understand this, right?

upper karma
#

if BC is adjacent to AC

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Then what would be opposite to AC

dark sparrow
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BC is adjacent to THE ANGLE

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sides are called adjacent and opposite TO ANGLES

brazen roost
#

Anto

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Remember how dox was like

dark sparrow
#

what?

upper karma
#

What do u mean sides are called adjacent and opposite

brazen roost
#

The viewpoint and singularity thing

upper karma
#

They can be both?

dark sparrow
#

no

#

"opposite" and "adjacent" are words that refer to the positions of a side relative to an angle

brazen roost
#

You know

#

You can't solve that problem without being familiar with trigonometry

upper karma
#

I'm lost

brazen roost
#

Go learn that first

upper karma
#

I learned trigonometry but not well

brazen roost
#

Try to find similar, but simpler problems

upper karma
#

See I can solve those

#

I just have no idea how to do this problem

dark sparrow
#

okay

#

do you want me to walk you through this one?

upper karma
#

Yes please

upper karma
#

Not really

#

Be right back literally

dark sparrow
#

ok

brazen roost
#

So anto

dark sparrow
#

pm

#

@upper karma is it the cot that was throwing you off?

#

...i have to disappear for some time, ping me when you're back

#

in case you were confused by the cot:

#

BC/AC = tan(58°)

dense crater
#

Is Cotan = tan^-1(x)?

#

Or is that something else?

#

As in, it can also be written like that

dark sparrow
#

no

#

cot(x) = 1/tan(x)

#

=tex \tan^{-1}(x) \text{ denotes something different, because bad conventions}

charred spearBOT
dense crater
#

Right

dark sparrow
#

specifically, tan^-1(x) is a notation for arctan

#

arctan(x) = y iff -π/2 < y < π/2 and tan(y) = x

dense crater
#

Ahhh Arctan

brazen roost
#

Somehow I felt deja vu about this conversation

#

Well, I can see where they're coming from

dark sparrow
#

yes

#

f^-1(x)

brazen roost
#

=tex f^{-1}(x)

charred spearBOT
brazen roost
#

Why -1 tho

dark sparrow
#

because f^2(x) is used in the same context to denote f(f(x))

#

=tex f^1(x) = f(x) \ f^{n+1}(x) = f(f^n(x))

charred spearBOT
dark sparrow
#

f^n is f composed with itself n times

brazen roost
#

16th century logic

dense crater
#

@dark sparrow When you take pictures on your phone, do you copy them here via Dropbox, or?

#

Upload to Imgur and then link?

#

Or?

dark sparrow
#

upload directly

azure storm
#

drag'n'drop

dense crater
#

Ah that's cool

#

Okay

foggy oxide
#

LOL this is funny

#

well i don't think this is a level 3 question actually (max is 5)

#

this would be a little bit harder if they didn't say the circles radius

#

so ppl would have to notice it

final prairie
#

Interesting tbh

upper karma
#

are these angles equal?

dark sparrow
#

which ones?

upper karma
#

the pointy ends

dark sparrow
#

can you mark the angles you're referring to?

upper karma
#

the topmost angle and the angle in the bottom left corner

#

the topmost acute angle

dark sparrow
upper karma
#

fuck that was fast thanks, yes, CAB and CDE

#

it took you like 5 seconds to do that how did you do it

dark sparrow
#

ms paint

#

lol

#

anyway, you're saying AB is perpendicular to BD and AE is perpendicular to DE?

upper karma
#

yes

#

and then there's the fact that CAB and CDE are acute

#

i mean if you treat DB as a rectangle's diagonal you see that CDE is equal to the angle formed at the opposite end of the diagonal, on the opposite side, and that angle is actually CAB after you use (sum of angles in triangle is 180 deg) rule

dark sparrow
upper karma
#

nice, thanks, your solution is much simpler

#

i was totally ignoring that opposite angle

dark sparrow
#

DCE and ACB are vertical angles

#

:p

upper karma
#

so there's a name for that?

#

i was just thinking about the opposite angle thing in lines and stuff like that

dark sparrow
#

the angles made by two straight lines like the ones i marked α in the pic are called vertical angles

#

...as a pair, that is

upper karma
#

i was doing it like this but i knew there was a simpler solution, thanks for showing me

#

i mean, i knew there had to be one

#

ah right, i see

#

in my country we just say they're opposite so they're equal

#

if they're formed by 2 lines

dark sparrow
#

diagrams without names for points 😓

#

...also, where are you from, if you don't mind sharing?

upper karma
#

romania

dark sparrow
#

ah

upper karma
#

sorry i felt that points would clutter the drawing

dark sparrow
#

labeling in a different color helps

upper karma
#

too poor / lazy to buy colored pencils / pens lol

#

where are you from btw? american?

dark sparrow
#

nope

#

lol

#

i'm russian

foggy oxide
vapid kettle
#

Definitely not :p

foggy oxide
#

that's one way to show heron's formula

upper karma
#

Hi,
Well, I know more about how we do but basically,
I need to know the position of the point H which is the projection of the point A on the axis Bv. So, blabla the calculations is obviously BA. V, but here is how I calculate the unity of the axis v on the classical orthogonal axes X and Y. I have to make vx = Cos (Alpha) and vy = Sin (Alpha)? Or I have to calculate the slope of the style vx = DeltaY / DeltaX of the red line ?

In the example of the video below, the 4 points of the rectangle of the mouse must be projected on the other rectangle along the red axes (only the min and max points are retained), but when the rectangle rotates, exceeding one Certain value.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vs4GFdhJYKw

for information
 I do

xv = Cos(Alpha) yv = Sin(Alpha)

And the calculations are

`BH = ( ( xA - xB )xv + ( yA - yB )yv ) / ( Sqr ( ( xvxv) + (yvyv) ) )

xH = xB + ( ( BH * xv ) / ( Sqr ( ( xvxv) + (yvyv) ) ) )
yH = yB + ( ( BH * yv ) / ( Sqr ( ( xvxv) + (yvyv) ) ) )`

minor quest
#

How to convert? To that form

naive scarab
#

expand the (x-h)^2 part

minor quest
#

ok?

naive scarab
#

try to do it. I don't want to be mean but it's not that difficult. It's best if you at least mess around with it before asking for more help.

#

I'm assuming that you're trying to get from the second to the first right?

minor quest
#

first to second

naive scarab
#

oh

#

it's already in that form

#

a = 3, h = 0, k = 5

minor quest
#

oh ..

naive scarab
#

lol it's ok, it happens

grave echo
#

expanding (x-h)^2 part?

#

like uh

#

x^2 + 2xh - h^2?

dark sparrow
#

no

#

x^2 - 2hx + h^2

#

(x-h)(x-h)

grave echo
#

well wrong placement it seems

minor quest
#

What would be the closest answer for this???

#

none of them seems to be correct or am i missing something?

azure storm
#

I also find an answer different to all of those 😮

#

though one is "closest"

minor quest
#

alright thanks! yea u can see the review for the activity is 1.9 stars lmao

surreal bolt
#

hehe. even + even = even, I'd go with 3x + 2y = 20

azure storm
#

i'd go with "there is no such thing as "closest answer", every answer is equally wrong or right" 😄

#

along with a "let's put it to 1.8stars"

surreal bolt
#

Just saying. The ones with odd constants are totally wrong ... soo 😃

minor quest
#

@surreal bolt wait what?

#

oh

surreal bolt
#

(the other one is wrong also)

foggy oxide
#

@minor quest what exactly did u get

surreal bolt
#

um?

#

I said b, c, and d are wrong. But it is a bad question. All of the choices are wrong so process of elimination doesn't apply. 😦

foggy oxide
#

?

foggy oxide
#

this question is from ITA (Brazilian institute of aeronautical technology)

#

well

#

let me translate it

#

fuck can't find it~

#

A right triangle with hypotenuse "c" = 2(1+ sqrt6) is circunscribed on a circle with unit radii. Find the surface area from the conical shape formed by the rotation of the right triangle around it's biggest leg.

#

very nice question btw

#

Obs : ITA is probably one of the best universities from my country and this is a dissertation question soo ...

eager saddle
#

With a triangle of sides
a = 24.6
b = 15.9
c = 39.4
I use the law of cosines and end up with angle A as 16.7 degrees...

#

But that doesn't sound right, because when I try to solve the rest with law of sines, my angles do not add up to 180.

#

I calculated
A = 16.7
B = 10.7
C = 27.4

#

Can I have some help, please?

#

Okay, my C was miscalculated, and should have been about 153.6 degrees.

minor quest
#

What does the hint means?

#

Not necessarily congruent to the sides of the pyramid?

dark sparrow
#

the base and a side face need not be the same triangle

#

@minor quest do you know how to calculate the area of one side face?

minor quest
#

Yes

dark sparrow
#

do you know how to calculate the area of the base?

minor quest
#

Yes

dark sparrow
#

do you know how to calculate the surface area of the pyramid?

minor quest
#

I thought since its equilateral then all sides of the base are the same?

dark sparrow
#

all sides of the base are the same yes

minor quest
#

Nope they showed me some Pythagorean theorem

dark sparrow
minor quest
#

They did b*h /2

dark sparrow
#

AB = BC = AC, but ABC and PAC need not be congruent. that's what the hint said

minor quest
#

I did heron formula

dark sparrow
#

the area of an equilateral triangle is a special case worth remembering

#

=tex a^2 \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}

charred spearBOT
dark sparrow
#

where a is its side

minor quest
#

Well I did the find s and then square root of s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)

#

Where abc are the side lengths

dark sparrow
#

needlessly complicated

#

:p

#

@minor quest

surreal bolt
#

needlessly complicated .. 😛

#

You should be given the "stereotypical math instructor" award 😃

dark sparrow
#

huh?

#

in what way am i behaving stereotypically?

foggy oxide
#

@minor quest Heron formula should be used when u have all 3 lenghts soo ... or when you have the area and want a lenght etc...

#

and s = a+b+c/2 (semi perimeter)

dark sparrow
#

(a+b+c)/2

foggy oxide
#

lol

#

just by the fact of me typing semi perimeter it can be understandable that is meant to have parentheses lol

#

now i have school

#

goodbye

minor quest
#

Alright thanks!

minor quest
#

Can I get some clarification for this tip?

dark sparrow
#

what exactly do you want clarified?

minor quest
#

the corss sectional polygon will never have more sides than the polyhedron has faces @dark sparrow

dark sparrow
#

what's unclear about that?

#

@minor quest

minor quest
#

it said the cross sectional polygon will never have more sides than the polyhedron has faces? so the polyhedron only have 3 faces so the cross sectional polygon sides can only be under 3?

dark sparrow
#

i mean, a polyhedron can't have only three faces :p

#

but yes, for example if your polyhedron has say 8 faces you can't have a cross sectional polygon with more than 8 sides

minor quest
#

alright so a tetrahedron have 4 faces so can a pentagon be in there?

dark sparrow
#

well

#

how many sides does a pentagon have?

minor quest
#

5\

#

I see

#

While you're at it do they want me to write (10/12)^3 or 125/216?

dark sparrow
#

the latter

#

i assume it's implied that the boxes are cubes

minor quest
#

Alright

foggy oxide
#

i hate when i'm doing geometry and my intuition see something but i can't prove

#

😭

#

or when i see the solution using analityc geometry / calc

#

;((((((((((

#

this is even worse

#

;(((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((

fringe basin
#

I really like it when I my sketches are good so that I can see what an angle is then I check and I'm right

foggy oxide
#

what about the angles that are very unusual ?

#

like the arctg(1/2)

#

you can guess that's the ratio but well,

#

the angle is very strange when working with degrees

minor quest
#

@dark sparrow how did they get 1/3 for the P(A and B)?

dark sparrow
#

how many odd prime numbers are there between 1 and 6?

#

@minor quest

minor quest
#

uh

#

3?

dark sparrow
#

are you sure? 😛

#

what are they?

minor quest
#

oh wait odd and prime

#

2

dark sparrow
#

yeah

minor quest
#

3 and 5?

dark sparrow
#

yes

minor quest
#

ohhh i get it now thanks! it didn't really make sense when they said odd prime for a moment

dark sparrow
minor quest
#

Right

foggy oxide
#

anyone

#

have a cool solution

#

for this one :

#

A triangle is inscribed into a unit circle, the biggest side of the triangle is 2 and its area is 1/(sqrt(2)), the minor side of the triangle is ?

#

my solution

#

needs the use of the quadratic formula so ...

dark sparrow
#

i mean obv the biggest side is the diameter

foggy oxide
#

yes

#

i think you already know thales theorem

#

(this one is from a entrance exam too)

dark sparrow
#

i used two facts from trig:

#

sin(2x) = 2cos(x)sin(x)

foggy oxide
#

i'm back

dark sparrow
#

sin^2(x/2) = (1 - cos(x))/2, cos^2(x/2) = (1 + cos(x))/2

foggy oxide
#

i thought about using trig too, nice solution my man

#

i ended up solving a bi-quadratic with substitution

#

in a biggest circle some adjusts would be needed but this method would work too actually...

foggy oxide
#

someone here

#

if someone have a better idea

#

ABC is equilateral

#

P,M are midpoints

#

PN is the bissector of A ^P C

#

PM = 1 and i know how to calculate segment PN (by the internal bissector thing formula)

#

the question asks MN i can use cossine law (because i know PN)

#

but i would say

#

i'm probably inattentive and didn't see the easier sol, this is a way more complicated than it need, so if someone see a simpler solution pls tag me

fluid stream
#

is theta given?

foggy oxide
#

no

#

but

#

PC is perpendicular

#

BPM is equilateral too

fluid stream
#

ok wait

foggy oxide
#

PC is perpendicular right ?

#

am i wrong ?

#

i slept only 5 hours past night dont judge me 😭

#

i'm preety sure PC is perpendicular welll

fluid stream
#

what does "PN is the bissector of A ^P C" the caret here mean?

foggy oxide
#

Angle APC

#

PN is the bissector

fluid stream
#

oh

foggy oxide
#

well the incenter and barycenter of an equilateral triangle is in the same point

#

brb

fluid stream
#

You could use law of cosines from angle MCN, i think

foggy oxide
#

I was going to use from MPN

#

if you're saying to think about triangle MCN, i have only MC measure

#

so it's more logical to use law of sines

#

i can get the angles

fluid stream
#

You can find AN and NC with angle bisector theorem i think

foggy oxide
#

yes

#

PN is actually sqrt( 2) (ab) / (a + b) (where a and b are the legs of the right triangle CPA)

#

one of the solutions i thought was find PN then cossine law on triangle PMN, the second one is sine law on CPN

#

quite easier

#

since i know the angles from CPN too

fluid stream
#

Having MC and NC and angle MCN, you could also use law of cosines there

foggy oxide
#

yes, yes, but i think finding NC it's in terms of difficultly equivalent to finding PN or deducing the relation to find PN

#

the original problem if you liked it :

#

ABC is a equilateral triangle with sides equal to 2 such that P, M, N lies on the sides AB, BC, AC respectively and P,M are midpoints and PN is the bisector of the angle ApC, find the segment MN

acoustic meadow
#

alright just to be sure i am not the best at math but there is no such thing as a "scalene equilateral triangle"

#

bcuz a scalene triangle has no sides that are the same but a equilateral triangle has sides that are same

#

right??!!

foggy oxide
#

yes you're right

#

scalene means that all sides are different

#

equilateral means that all sides are equal

#

it's very easier to explain talking about sides

#

not angles

#

but in euclidian geometry the internal angles of a triangle sum up to 180 and in the scalene all angles are different, in the equilateral the angles are 60 (degrees)

dark sparrow
#

ew, degrees

foggy oxide
#

.-.

#

what do you have with degrees

#

radians is like "no" ...

dark sparrow
#

degrees are an unnatural and arbitrary unit

#

what's wrong with radians?

foggy oxide
#

no ??????????????????????????????????????????????

#

degrees are not unnatural

dark sparrow
#

you're dividing the circle into 360 pieces

#

the number 360 is arbitrary

#

yes it has a lot of factors

#

but it's still arbitrary

maiden trench
#

At least they're not gradians

dark sparrow
#

you accidentally two words

foggy oxide
#

i don't remember why the 360, but i already read "why" in a math history book

#

it came from the baby... something

#

babilonians

#

idk

dark sparrow
#

babylonians

#

360 is arbitrary no matter how you put it

foggy oxide
#

well, actually radians make sense but no ...

dark sparrow
#

what do you mean by "no"

maiden trench
#

It's only useful because of the number of factors, but pi and circles have a strong link.

foggy oxide
#

idk, when i see radians being used in non trigonometry problems i have a weird feeling

#

@maiden trench before the "," you were talking about 360 right ?

#

well radians can be explained a little bit if u think the unit circle has 2pi of circuference

#

that's why it makes too much sense

#

(that's how i face radians actually )

dark sparrow
#

makes too much sense

#

uh

maiden trench
#

Also when would one use radians outside of trig?

foggy oxide
#

well, sqrt2 said to me like i shouldn't use degrees

#

.-.

#

i think she hates degrees

dark sparrow
#

i do dislike degrees

#

personally, i have to think more to visualize 45° than π/4

foggy oxide
#

like Complexlma said the number of factors are a very convincent argument to the use of degrees

#

well, when i think about 45°

#

i just imagine a right triangle being distorted

#

or a right triangle with equal sides

#

whatever

#

(thinking about the transformation of 45° )

maiden trench
#

I wasn't saying it as an argument for their use. I just meant that's the only thing they have going for them.

dark sparrow
#

2π/5 makes more sense to me than 72°

foggy oxide
#

well, this is a argument actually

#

well, you're kinda right in this one

#

but i hate having to use 2pi/3 to describe 120° and etc..

dark sparrow
#

how come?

foggy oxide
#

what do you think about the use of tau ?

#

my internet is raging me out

dark sparrow
#

¯_(ツ)_/¯

foggy oxide
#

i have to go ...

#

cya

#

~~school ~~

minor quest
#

is there anyway for me to convert e+12 to the actual number?

dark sparrow
#

what?

#

did your calculator output something like 5.67e+12?

#

that's short for 5.67 * 10^12

minor quest
#

yea but i want to do the actual 5.67 times whatever 10^12 is but it will just revert back to e+12

dark sparrow
#

...10^12 is just 1,000,000,000,000

#

you do realize powers of 10 are easy to calculate, right?

minor quest
#

oh right...

dark sparrow
#

and multiplying by a power of 10 is trivial

prisma abyss
#

@foggy oxide tau I guess is only useful in radians

#

but if you want to do area you have to divide by 2

#

and if there's anything more ugly then timesing by two is dividing ew

vale raven
#

multiplying is the word blobsmilehappyeyes

foggy oxide
#

lol

prisma abyss
#

ye I sun goofed

#

@vale raven is your name a reference to o gochuumon wa usagi desu ka

vale raven
#

No, people ask that a lot xD

#

I had this name before I found out about the green tea coffee thing

prisma abyss
#

is it meant to be an -autistic- special way of saying coffee

vale raven
#

In the anime?

prisma abyss
#

your name

vale raven
#

My name is a combination of my real name and Dutch for coffee

prisma abyss
#

o

#

cause I thought you were trying to say coffee in japnese

#

which is hoohii

#

コーヒー

#

koohii*

#

more like

vale raven
#

うん

prisma abyss
#

あの

vale raven
#

でも、英語を話せない日本人は

prisma abyss
#

そう

#

私は日本語を話せない 泣く>_< ;

vale raven
#

あっ

prisma abyss
#

でもちょっと

#

多くないよ

#

アジア人が数学が好きね。。。

#

ごめん

vale raven
#

いや、どのアジア人も数学が好きだとは限らない

#

It's kinda late, so good night o/

prisma abyss
#

日本の友だちはあまり有ります

#

お休み

#

night

fringe basin
#

fuck is this weeb shit

fluid stream
#

how does one mass point?

scarlet quail
#

mass point?

dark sparrow
#

@fringe basin uh

#

can you please not

foggy oxide
#

i always forget the identities for cos(arctg(x)) and sin(arctg(x))

surreal bolt
#

just fill in the right-angled triangle.

foggy oxide
#

.-.

#

look at that problem

surreal bolt
#

no no ... make the tutors here look good 😃

foggy oxide
#

what ?

surreal bolt
#

nvm

foggy oxide
#

it's too much embarrassing i thought very stupidly

#

but

#

is 6.66666666... = 6.67 ?

surreal bolt
#

depends on the class and the test.

#

and the instructor.

foggy oxide
#

because my area is 6.666... not 6.67

#

the problem answer is 6.67 (it wanted aproximated to 3 decimal values)

#

i actually don't remember the rules for aproximation

surreal bolt
#

if it s homework that is usually close enough.

foggy oxide
#

no it's a problem from brilliant

surreal bolt
#

you mean 3 significant figures?

foggy oxide
#

here

#

you had to type

surreal bolt
#

2 decimal places ... says the problem

foggy oxide
#

the value

#

yes

#

idk the rules for aproximation

#

how does it work ?

surreal bolt
#

that is not what you said earlier ...

foggy oxide
#

what did i said ?

#

i could just typed wrong

surreal bolt
#

3 places ...

foggy oxide
#

well 3 is very close to (2) on my keyboard, i'm sorry

surreal bolt
#

btw the way you round depends on your instructor.

foggy oxide
#

the answer says it's 6.67

#

not 6.66

surreal bolt
#

yes I know.

#

you said that 2 times.

foggy oxide
#

so, are my calculations wrong ?

#

i think you already know how i did

surreal bolt
#

Are you in the US?

foggy oxide
#

nope

surreal bolt
#

oh. well go ask your instructor.

foggy oxide
#

i don't have a instructor

#

.-.

dark sparrow
#

@foggy oxide round up at and above 5

foggy oxide
#

i think i got it

upper karma
#

guys

dark sparrow
#

mm?

upper karma
#

ugh.

#

can I use a link shorter to post an image?

dark sparrow
#

you can upload your image directly

upper karma
#

oh

#

ok

#

didn't think I could

dark sparrow
#

okay, those are four lines

upper karma
#

I haven't done anylitic geometry in so long. I am literally learning it now

#

the y interfect of r3

dark sparrow
#

well, what do you think the slope of r3 is?

upper karma
#

1/5

dark sparrow
#

mhm

upper karma
#

I calculated it

#

hmm

dark sparrow
#

and you know (4,-1) is a point on r3

upper karma
#

yes