#geometry-and-trigonometry

1 messages · Page 53 of 1

upper karma
#

Are these w different symbols?..

#

,rotate

somber coyoteBOT
upper karma
#

I'm referring to number 2...

primal jasper
#

Neat! I’m also going to be trying to myself out of precalc to go straight into BC calc when I get back from Germany. I’ll look and try and find some good ones for you!

primal jasper
upper karma
#

Well I must go find videos online about chords because this packet just sends problems at me

primal jasper
upper karma
upper karma
#

Gen tweakin

#

😭

#

I think I got it :D

sturdy dirge
#

ok so the formula is y= A cos (Bx-c)+D. im missing B and im not sure if theres a C value?

#

so one period goes to 2pi/3. but idk what to do with that ooooff

#

its so hard to get past a hurdle when i dont know what it is im not understanding

upper karma
#

Would this be a valid way to solve it

#

Oh my God nvm

#

I keep solv8ng for the wrong darn thing

rugged shuttle
#

There’s not much to algebra beyond like rational functions and logarithms

#

If ur a senior in high school, maybe try reaching out to some math professors and doing research on algebra

maiden brook
#

in fact rational functions and logs are probably two of the easier units in algebra

sturdy dirge
#

i think my brain is mush fr fr

blazing veldt
sturdy dirge
#

im having a hard time understanding what to do with a period. i know a period equals 2pi/b. and on this graph one period is 4 right? so would i do 2pi/b = 4 and solve for b?

#

i did it 😄

maiden brook
#

and theres obviously much more than that

maiden brook
sturdy dirge
maiden brook
#

ok good

#

yeah I see it’s an unconventional function

rugged shuttle
#

Like as an actual question not trying to be rude

#

I’m curious

clear anvil
#

A corollary of the Pythagorean theorem's converse is a simple means of determining whether a triangle is right, obtuse, or acute,

#

Obviously i know how to show this, but my actual question is

#

why is it called "pythagorean theorem's converse"

dark sparrow
#

pythagoras is "right triangle => a^2 + b^2 = c^2"

#

its converse is "a^2 + b^2 = c^2 => right triangle"

#

(suppressing details™️)

clear anvil
#

correct

#

so like how does that relate to the triangle being acute/obtuse

#

well a^2 + b^2 > c^2 -> acute

#

and the reverse for the obtuse case

#

sorry if i'm missing definitions

#

but how does a^2 + b^2 = c^2 -> right triangle talk about acute/obtuse case

#

(i'm more concerned about the definitions of maybe corollary and the converse and how that relates than the actual theorem)

clear anvil
dark sparrow
#

are you concerned about understanding why the red stuff is true or the formal logical linking in this paragraph

clear anvil
#

😭 maybe both? unless you're busy to explain both

dark sparrow
#

idk like

#

the formal logic seems a little bit shoddy here

#

as for why the red stuff is true idk like

#

do you know the law of cosines

clear anvil
#

sorry i didn't see your message

#

you can ping me

#

i guess i was concerned about how they link stuffs

#

because i wanted to "parse this information" for someone who isn't familiar with law of cosines and the like

merry mulch
#

A rectangular sheet of paper 30cm*60cm can be formed two right circular cylinders in two ways, thus the ratio of volumes between the cylinders equals to:

dark sparrow
#

!status

lime crownBOT
#
What step are you on?
1. I don't know where to begin.
2. I have begun but got stuck midway.
3. I got an answer but I was told that it's wrong.
4. I got an answer and would like my work checked.
5. I have a question about someone else's work/solution.
6. I have completed the problem and don't need help anymore. Thank you.
7. None of the above
dark sparrow
#

@merry mulch

merry mulch
dark sparrow
#

you could have posted your work and answer

merry mulch
#

I think the ratio should be 1:1

dark sparrow
#

ok show how you got that

merry mulch
#

as the volume shouldn't be different since both would occupy same amount of space

dark sparrow
#

that's your entire reasoning?

#

how do you know they occupy the same amount of space?

merry mulch
#

as they are formed from the same rectangular sheet

dark sparrow
#

their lateral surface areas would be the same maybe, bc you're folding the same sheet up. but this doesn't by itself imply their volumes are also the same!

#

ok so to not run around the bush, you are wrong.

merry mulch
#

does volume differ even though it's from the same sheet? How's that possible

dark sparrow
#

do you want to be taken through how to work out the 2 different volumes? yes/no

#

if you say yes i will need you to NOT JUMP AHEAD

merry mulch
#

yes

dark sparrow
#

do you understand that you are now not supposed to jump ahead of my explanation?

merry mulch
#

remain silent?

dark sparrow
#

no, i didn't say to remain silent.

#

im gonna take you through the reasoning, and you should work things out, but you should do only what i tell you to do.

#

understood?

merry mulch
#

ok. got it

dark sparrow
#

alright.

#

so this is gonna be cleaner to do if we make variables for the dimensions of our original sheet of paper. that way there's less numbers to worry about.

#

wait actually no, before this:

#

do you know how to find the volume of a cylinder in general? yes/no

merry mulch
#

yes

dark sparrow
#

ok, tell me the formula.

merry mulch
#

pier^2h

dark sparrow
#

pi, not pie.

#

and put spaces around your asterisks so they don't get eaten as italics

#

but ok, great.

#

so we have this rectangle, whose sides i will call a and b. (for our specific problem, we'll have a=60 and b=30 -- but we will NOT use these numbers until the VERY END)

#

let us first imagine gluing together the vertical sides of this sheet, so that b becomes the height and the a-sides roll up into circumferences of the bases.

#

tell me: what will be the radius of the base?

#

(if you try to tell me the volume at this stage, i will reject it.)

dark sparrow
#

how did you get that?

#

(i would ask this regardless if you got it right or wrong)

merry mulch
#

radius is the distance form the centre towards circumference and here a is the diameter. so divide it by two

dark sparrow
#

no, a is not the diameter.

#

so that b becomes the height and the a-sides roll up into circumferences of the bases.

merry mulch
#

b/2

dark sparrow
#

how did you get that?

merry mulch
dark sparrow
#

bad!!!

#

i will repeat myself: we're gluing this cylinder vertically, so that:

  • b, the height of the rectangle, becomes the height of the cylinder.
  • a, the length of the rectangle, becomes the circumference of the base.
#

i ask you again: what is the radius of the base?

merry mulch
#

by using the formula of curcumference we can get radius

dark sparrow
#

do it.

merry mulch
#

is it a/2* pi

dark sparrow
#

no, it is not $\frac{a}{2} \cdot \pi$.

somber coyoteBOT
#

|Ann⟩

merry mulch
#

it's $\frac{a}{2\pi}$

somber coyoteBOT
#

Nischal

dark sparrow
#

that's more like it.

#

note that a/2 *pi can ONLY be read as pi being outside the fraction.

#

you should have put parentheses, like so: a/(2pi)

#

understood?

merry mulch
#

yeah. i realized it now.

dark sparrow
#

ok, good.

#

now

#

we have the formula for the volume of a cylinder, as written by you earlier: $$V = \pi r^2 h$$ where $r$ is the base radius and $h$ is the height.

for us, the radius is $\frac{a}{2\pi}$ and the height is $b$.

your next instruction is to \textbf{write down the volume of the cylinder in this scenario}. your answer should begin with $V_1 =$ [as after this we will have a $V_2$ for the other scenario.]

{\Huge Leave your expression UNsimplified until I tell you otherwise.}

somber coyoteBOT
#

|Ann⟩

dark sparrow
#

write it in latex or on paper.

merry mulch
#

$V_1=\pi\frac{a^2}{4\pi^2}b$

somber coyoteBOT
#

Nischal

dark sparrow
#

ok, not quite the unsimplified version, but this will do.

#

now simplify this fully.

upper karma
#

π*(a/2π)²b

merry mulch
#

$V_1=\frac{a^2b}{4\pi}$

dark sparrow
upper karma
#

bet

dark sparrow
#

also check for typos.

upper karma
#

9th grade mathematics

dark sparrow
#

@merry mulch check for typos again, and you messed the latex up.

#

and you have a typo in addition to messing up the latex.

somber coyoteBOT
#

Nischal

merry mulch
dark sparrow
#

ok, good.

#

so now we have the volume in the first scenario.

merry mulch
#

similarly shall I calculate V2?

dark sparrow
#

let me speak.

#

the second scenario involves gluing the a-sides together, so that they become the heights, while b rolls up into the base circumference.

#

you have 2 options:
(1) Do the same song and dance one more time, with all of the tedium involved.
(2) Recognize that the calculation and result will be exactly the same, only with the roles of a and b interchanged -- and from this, write down V_2 directly.

#

pick one of these two options.

dark sparrow
#

ok.

#

write down what V_2 will be.

#

in the same manner as you wrote down V_1.

merry mulch
#

$V_2=\frac{ab^2}{4\pi}$

somber coyoteBOT
#

Nischal

dark sparrow
#

ok. cool.

#

now write out and simplify fully the ratio $\frac{V_1}{V_2}$.

somber coyoteBOT
#

|Ann⟩

merry mulch
#

a/b

dark sparrow
#

how did you get that?

merry mulch
#

by dividing

dark sparrow
#

ok, i guess i can trust you on this one...

#

since it is algebraic fuckery and you got it right

#

so now you almost have your answer

#

for a rectangle of size a by b, the volume ratio is equal to a : b

merry mulch
#

I see. that means the volumes are different.

dark sparrow
#

indeed they are.

#

do you have anything else to ask about this problem?

merry mulch
upper karma
#

it was surface area and volumes? @merry mulch

merry mulch
#

no it was just the ratio of volumes

upper karma
#

Oh

merry mulch
#

My explanation: Since A conatains both scalane and isosceles triangles the right option is d(none)

#

correct me if I'm wrong.

faint pasture
#

is it bad to look at the options before solving the question and solving it to achieve an answer that equals one of the options this sounds kinda dumb, but hear me out, for eg in this question i was stuck but then i looked at the options and they all contained a^2 + b^2, and ab so i just calculated their values seperately and chose the option that satisfied this probably wasnt the intended way to solve the problem but yea is it not reccommended?

silent plank
#

situational

#

sometimes the options can provide an indication of what may need to be done
other times, especially with numerical calculations they don't have the same effect

faint pasture
# silent plank situational

yea but like in problems like this one should i avoid doing it this way during practice or is it just fine?

silent plank
#

its fine

#

doing enough of these, you'll have a better idea of how to do questions
where they ask you to express ____ in terms of a,b,even without options provided

deft sail
#

How do you solve this? I thought it was 14sin45° or 7√2

dark sparrow
#

what's "it"? @deft sail

#

did you mean you thought a = 14 sin(45°) ?

deft sail
#

I mean that

dark sparrow
#

ok, let's go through this in detail

#

you know the SOH-CAH-TOA mnemonic, yes?

deft sail
#

Yup

dark sparrow
#

@deft sail still here?

#

sorry, had to disappear

deft sail
#

Yup

dark sparrow
#

ok

#

note that a is the hypotenuse here.

#

so it's sin(45°) = 14/a

#

not a/14

deft sail
#

Got it

#

So that means algebraically a√2=28 I think

#

Then a =(28 √2)/2 ?

dark sparrow
#

overcomplicating imo but yes.

deft sail
#

Makes so much sense. Thank you 🥹

upper karma
#

I feel like the right answer is not here

#

Question is asking: State if each angle is an inscribed angle, if it is, name the angle and the intercepted arc

#

Yes I drew on it because the lrining it absolutely fucked

silent plank
#

what do you think the answer should be?

upper karma
#

its B

silent plank
#

yes

upper karma
#

I was gonna say something like Yes; RQS arc of RS

#

,rotate

somber coyoteBOT
upper karma
#

im not sure whats going on here

#

also C in the center is not C the line mb

#

i remarked it as O

#

anyways

#

All I know that the Line C is tangent to the Center

#

which is like Right Angle Tangent

#

Wait I think if I divide 136/2 I get ? (aka the ans)

zealous pivot
#

Let omega be a circle with center O, A a point outside of omega. Let B, C be points on omega such that AB and AC are tangent to omega. Is there a simple way of proving that A,B,O,C, are cyclic?

#

So I know that OBA and OCA are right angles, and this should be sufficient

#

also, I am pretty sure I can do it with coordinates, but I don't want to do that

tardy vale
#

This going to sound dumb, but do circles have vertices? Because ellipses have vertices, and circles are a special type of ellipse, so I'm a little confused if they have no vertices like it was explained in early math classes, or if they do have vertices

dark sparrow
#

circles have only a center

#

otherwise no point of a circle is distinguished from any other unlike an ellipse's vertices

tardy vale
#

Ok, thanks

next pumice
#

Do centroids always contain bisectors of the sides of the triangle

mossy garden
sturdy dirge
#

I'm so burnt out but my trig class ends basically tomorrow

#

Sobs

#

And I'm tryna prepare to do well on the final

trail tendon
#

what have you learned

quick stump
#

@next pumice is my alt btw

maiden brook
#

here

#

there are a lot of lines ig but u should be able to find it out

trim gale
#

Guys

#

Why is Statement 5 reasoned as Theorem 1?

#

Doesn't make sense

#

Pls explain

vocal bison
#

Can somebody explain to me why this question is a permutation and not combination? the only thing i can think of is that the pencil and eraser stuff is the “order” but how do i know that for sure?

maiden brook
#

I hate these types of questions because of the ambiguities

#

but it’s a permutation because the students are assumed to be distinct and so are the objects

#

so like say there are three of them A, B and C: handing A an eraser would be a different case than handing A a pencil

iron knot
#

Hello iam a student in grade 10
I wanted someone to help me with a math concept
Which why we use tan theta to find slope why we don't use cos or sin
And what is slope by a simple way

Second point what does ax+by+c stands for they tell my in school equation of st line but I don't get it

Third point i solve math problem but i don't understand it's concept well is it normal

rugged shuttle
#

I’m gonna assume we’re talking about polar equations here

iron knot
rugged shuttle
#

I think slope as like y/x and that can change the angle at which a line is positioned

#

Tan theta = y/x, so if we have y and x we can use inverse tan to find theta and therefore find the slope

iron knot
random tapir
rugged shuttle
#

The x leg is lined up with the x axis and the right angle is on the x axis and away from the origin

#

The angle theta the radius makes with the x axis also defines ur slope

iron knot
#

Like a right angled triangle with a base of x axis and y axis is height and hypotenuse (raduis)

rugged shuttle
iron knot
#

Ah ok

rugged shuttle
#

Slope is commonly defined as rise/run or change in y/change in x

#

And it’s basically how steep ur line is

#

If we make a triangle around part of ur line we get this diagram

iron knot
iron knot
rugged shuttle
#

😜

#

Anyways

iron knot
rugged shuttle
#

The steepness of this triangle can either be determined by (change in) y/x OR the angle between the line and the x-axis

#

Which can also be denoted as theta

rugged shuttle
#

Yes 👍

#

So if we find theta we can then find out how steep the triangle is (and slope)

rugged shuttle
#

1 sec

iron knot
#

Take your time bro

rugged shuttle
#

Sorry if this is long I’m still learning a lot of this

iron knot
rugged shuttle
#

So to find slope we just need to divide y/x

iron knot
rugged shuttle
#

Mmm… slope is like how steep an angle/line is

rugged shuttle
#

I think u don’t really need tan or theta to determine slope, just y and x

iron knot
rugged shuttle
rugged shuttle
rugged shuttle
#

We can convert this to slope-intercept form to graph it a lot easier

#

Which is what people normally use to graph straight lines

#

(y=mx+b)

iron knot
#

Ok to find that line(slope ) coming from B we use opp/adj is that right

iron knot
rugged shuttle
#

Uh my phone is at 2%

#

I’ll be home in like 30 minutes

#

Can I finish explaining then or should we chat in dms

iron knot
#

Ok finish it then and have a good day ♥️

#

Its not necessary we can explain it anytime

trim gale
merry mulch
#

that is the the reason for last statement

merry mulch
#

How to do this without calculator?

grave pond
#

Hmm, I'd start by rewriting each term using sin²(x) = (1 - cos(2x))/2, and then hope it ends up telescoping or something.

grave pond
#

Just pretend I said "hope it ends up as something where, for example, a lot of terms cancel out pairwise".

silent plank
#

isn't complementary property + pythag easier?

grave pond
#

I haven't actually done it, so perhaps. Just said what I would be trying first.

#

... actually, go with Ramonov's suggestion.

merry mulch
silent plank
#

do you know the complementary relation between sin and cos

grave pond
#

E.g. sin(85°) = cos(5°), so sin²(85°) = cos²(5°).

merry mulch
#

sin(90-A)=cosA

silent plank
#

split the sum halfway / loop it around
sin^2(5) + sin^2(10) + ... + sin^2(40)
+sin^2(85) + sin^2(80) + ... +sin^2(50)
+sin^2(45)
+sin^2(90)

#

and apply the identity to the bolded terms

merry mulch
#

let me try

#

ohh! I get it so you want to use this $sin^2\theta+cos^2\theta=1$ at last right?

somber coyoteBOT
#

Nischal

silent plank
#

yeh.

merry mulch
silent plank
#

yeh

merry mulch
#

thanks. your way was super simple.

inner vapor
#

@inner vapor i’m tagging myself for reminder to try this problem later

fast oriole
dark sparrow
#

@fast oriole do you know how to use a protractor?

fast oriole
#

i was using the wrong numbers

inner vapor
#

what website is that

obsidian harness
# merry mulch

sin^2 5 + sin^2 85 = 1
......
sin^2 40 + sin^2 50 = 1

So you are left with sin^2 45 and sin^2 90

#

Ah right already answered lol

jagged wyvern
#

Could someone help? This is physics, but i assumed I was gonna use proportionality, but I got nowhere close to the answer choices

#

Oh nvm I just had to add the values

#

My bad

grave pond
#

I think you need to know and use the refractive index of water (which is not something mathematicians go around remembering ...)

dark sparrow
#

isnt it like 4/3 or something

#

,w water refractive index

dark sparrow
#

yeah

faint pasture
#

@glacial dawn like you know the weirstrass substitutions?
Do those here after subbing in tanx = pi/sqrt(2) it solves pretty nicely after that

glacial dawn
#

no

#

i know weierstrauss function though

#

continuous but nondifferentiable

faint pasture
#

Sub in the value for tan and youll be able to see this format in the final answer

glacial dawn
#

double angle identities?

faint pasture
#

Sure its ugly but the best way to get it done

faint pasture
glacial dawn
#

i see

blazing veldt
#

A rectangular sheet of paper measures 12 inches by 9 inches. One corner is folded onto the diagonally opposite corner and the paper is creased. What is the length in inches of the crease?
I have actually tried folding a paper and deduced that the length of the crease is less than 15 inches but greater than 9 inches. But what now?

ashen bay
#

imagine a rectangle

#

with length 12 and width 9

#

now ur basically folding the paper in half, right

#

so it will look like a right triangle

#

with one side measuring 12 inches and the other side measuring 9 inches

#

so now ur trying to solve for the hypotenuse

#

if u know pythagoreans theorem then it should be easy

grave pond
#

Folding along that line is not going to take any corner onto the opposite one.

ashen bay
#

?

grave pond
#

The problem said "One corner is folded onto the diagonally opposite corner".

#

Your fold will not make any of the corners end up on top of any other corner.

ashen bay
#

um

#

so i was thinking

#

the top right corner

#

onto the bottom left corner

#

if u fold it like that

#

then the crease would be like what i drew

#

unless im wrong

grave pond
#

You're wrong. That would only work if the paper was square to begin with.

ashen bay
#

oh oops

#

bro im so stupid

#

this is sad

#

anyways

#

um

grave pond
#

If we fold the top right corner onto the bottom left corner, the crease will be the perpendicular bisector of the diagonal between those two corners.

ashen bay
#

oh

#

ya

#

that makes sense

grave pond
#

So the crease would be the green line here.

jagged wyvern
grave pond
#

How sure are you that your answer is correct? In particular, have you taken into account that the ray should bend when it passes into the water, like the drawing clearly shows it doing?

jagged wyvern
#

I know it's strange but here's what I did:

#

For the 1.7,x,8.1 triangle, I solved for that long side,

8.1^2 - 1.7^2 = 62.72
√62.72 = 7.9

I'm giving 2 triangles, in order to find the length of the light ray (where 8.1 is the hyp, then the shorter hypothenuse for the smaller triangle

3/7.9 = x/8.1
7.9x = 24.3
x= 3.1 (approx)

now to find the length of the light rays I just add it up

8.1 + 3.1 = 11.2m (approximately)

#

But yeah I couldve done it the usual way with the index of refraction

grave pond
# jagged wyvern

3/7.9 = x/8.1
Where on earth does that come from? It looks like you're asserting that C:A = D:B, but there's nothing in the problem description that suggests such a relation would hold.

jagged wyvern
#

😅

#

I mean it works lol

jagged wyvern
#

Can someone tell me why this is wrong? I know the proportions seem so simple, but I'l be honest i've been stuck with this for months. Could this be a system error, or is it just me?

ashen bay
#

um so triangle ABC is similar to triangle RST right

jagged wyvern
#

I mean angles are all congruent

#

Am I paranoid

ashen bay
#

ya

jagged wyvern
#

Ye

ashen bay
#

the first option is correct because BC and ST are corresponding sides and AC and RT are corresponding sides

#

the second option is also correct

jagged wyvern
#

Wait 2nd option?

#

AB/AC is dividing it's side against it's own side on the triangle

ashen bay
#

because a property of similar triangles is that the ratio of one side to another in the first triangle is always the same as the ratio of the corresponding side to the other corresponding side in the second triangle

#

srry if it sounds unclear im rlly bad at explaining

ashen bay
#

on the triangle

#

and since the triangles are similar, the ratios should be equal

jagged wyvern
#

So

#

All of the options are correct but im trying to find an incorrect proportionality

ashen bay
#

ok um let me check the other options

#

idk if this is considered telling u the anser

#

but option 3 is incorrect

#

do u want me to tell u why

jagged wyvern
#

Ye why not

ashen bay
#

um so AB/RS = RT/AC is incorrect
because side AB is on first triangle but side RT is on second trianble

#

AB/RS = AC/RT

#

not RT/AC

#

the order is important

jagged wyvern
#

Wait give me a second

#

Ohh

#

Wow

#

My mind was playing games on me wow

jagged wyvern
ashen bay
#

yw

#

😁

ashen bay
bronze oar
#

if you ever need help understanding or something you can dm me and i will respond as soon as i can

uncut grove
#

hi guys
hope everything is well
im learning the unit circle
and i think i get how cos is the x
and sin is y i think
i dont get what tan means and how
if any of you feel helpful could you maybe give a short explanation thank you

hoary totem
#

for example, tan(45 deg) = sin(45 deg)/cos(45 deg) = 0.70711/0.70711 = 1
=> a line that forms a 45 degree angle with the x axis has slope 1

#

its called the tangent because its also the length of this tangent segment of the unit circle

#

but.. u dont need to know this

hoary totem
#

if u understand that the tangent of an angle is the slope of the line it forms, its obvious why the tangent is positive in the red quadrants (I and III) and negative in the blue quadrants (II and IV)

upper karma
#

Tl;Dr
Opposite/Adjacent

#

I'm not wrong am I

hoary totem
#

ur not wrong but that only works in acute angles

upper karma
#

Ah

#

Well then

#

Tangent line is like idk how to say it but

hoary totem
#

theyre not asking about tangent lines

#

theyre asking about the tangent of an angle

upper karma
#

Tf they saying abt then 💯

hoary totem
#

the generalized tangent of an angle, that extends beyond 90 degrees, defined on a unit circle

upper karma
#

tan 0 = 0

upper karma
hoary totem
#

yes tan 0 = 0

upper karma
#

Thanks

#

Future mathmatician

#

tan270= not defined

#

💀

hoary totem
upper karma
#

Do I need to know the unit circle for geometry

#

I learn trigonometry in class 8th

#

If my study guide for the final exam didn't have it

#

Learnt*

#

No cap

upper karma
#

istg

hoary totem
#

i also learned it in 8th grade?

upper karma
#

wait I'm talking to koyomi

hoary totem
#

obv

upper karma
#

Wdym then no

#

Should I be fucking worried if it does have ot

#

Do u play genshin @hoary totem

hoary totem
#

if it wasnt on ur study guide then u dont have to study for it

upper karma
#

HOPEFULLY

hoary totem
#

ask ur teacher if ur worried

#

not everyone learns the same thing at the same time

hoary totem
upper karma
#

become my friend @hoary totem

#

now

hoary totem
#

uh

#

no

upper karma
#

Yes

#

💀

#

This is one weird away to obtain a friend

#

Ion think it's working

#

its racism

#

Actually

#

No it's basic rejection

hoary totem
upper karma
#

European genshin players are clowns

hoary totem
#

take this somewhere else

upper karma
#

Aye it's all u gng not me

#

what grade are u @hoary totem

hoary totem
upper karma
#

Lmaoo I'm out ha e fun wit this shitter

hoary totem
upper karma
hoary totem
#

no

upper karma
#

can u help me with multivariable calculus

#

I know single variable calculus pretty basic

#

which I learnt in class 8th

uncut grove
#

i get what else you said and i thank you for that

hoary totem
uncut grove
#

yes

hoary totem
#

if its going up to the right its positively sloping
if its going up to the left (or down to the right) its negatively sloping

uncut grove
#

ye

hoary totem
#

so all the red lines here are + slope, the blue lines are - slope

hoary totem
#

the tangent in the red parts are +, the tangent in the blue parts are -

uncut grove
#

so the blue lines is the sin/cos for that quadrant?

hoary totem
#

the blue lines have negative slope, thus the tangents of those angles have negative values

upper karma
#

Damn

upper karma
#

And the horizontal one is cos I think

hoary totem
#

but u dont need to memorize this

uncut grove
hoary totem
#

if u know how slopes work then it should come naturally

uncut grove
#

thank you so much brother 🙏🙏🙏

#

you have no idea how much i needed that

upper karma
#

That's 8th grade geometry bro

uncut grove
#

is it?

upper karma
#

whats ur major? @hoary totem

hoary totem
upper karma
hoary totem
#

if someone is struggling with it then im glad to help

upper karma
#

The first quadrant has both axis positive

hoary totem
#

stop hating for no reason

hoary totem
upper karma
#

Second one has abcissa negative and ordinate positive

#

third has both negative

#

Fourth has abcissa positive and ordinate negative

upper karma
#

Stop assuming bs for no reason

hoary totem
#

stop belittling people

#

why does it matter if its 8th grade geometry

upper karma
upper karma
#

huh

merry mulch
hoary totem
#

its not unbelievable

#

the fact that ur bragging about it is cringe tho

merry mulch
#

whose bragging i was just asking?

hoary totem
#

not u

upper karma
#

Basic of differential calculus

#

And integral

#

Expnontial and trigonometric functions

upper karma
#

I suggest you mind your own business

hoary totem
#

says the guy who was begging me to be their friend 5 minutes ago

upper karma
#

Get some help 🙏

hoary totem
#

🤔 no i think i know the difference perfectly well

upper karma
#

then apply it

hoary totem
#

only when u stop malding liamlaugh

#

stop ruining math with ur temper

upper karma
#

bet

merry mulch
upper karma
#

Bro

#

You're just taking it to your ego

uncut grove
#

could somebody explain what the reference angle is?

#

thank you

merry mulch
hoary totem
#

oh

uncut grove
#

it tells me to find the reference angle (i.e related angle) in the first quadrant

#

for 227

hoary totem
uncut grove
#

227*\

merry mulch
#

send the exact question if possible

hoary totem
uncut grove
#

ye

#

how do i find

hoary totem
#

it always helps to draw

#

this is 227 degrees

uncut grove
#

yes

hoary totem
#

to express this as an acute angle from the x axis (aka "reference angle"), ur looking for this angle:

uncut grove
#

which is 47 degrees correct?

hoary totem
#

yes

uncut grove
#

it says to find in the first quadrant

hoary totem
#

47 degrees is in the 1st quadrant

#

u can see that any angle between 0 and 90 is in the first quadrant

#

in general here are the formulae

#

but u dont need to memorize them

uncut grove
#

ohhhh yeah

hoary totem
#

just draw

#

ive always hated memorizing formulas, i always solved these kinds of problems by drawing

uncut grove
#

its still prepping me but why is it useful to find the reference angle

hoary totem
#

i dont know

#

sometimes its geometrically useful

#

like say ur solving for the angles in a triangle

#

using some formula, like the law of sines

uncut grove
#

ye

hoary totem
#

and u get an angle of 227 degrees on ur calculator after following the formulae

#

obviously the angle in a triangle cannot be 227 degrees

#

so u gotta find an equivalent acute angle

#

which would be 47 degrees

uncut grove
#

ahhhhh ok

#

this is saying somewhat the same thing you just said?

#

its the only part i didnt understand

#

of the page

hoary totem
#

yeah

#

so

#

consider these two angles

#

the red one is obtuse, the blue one is acute

uncut grove
#

yes

hoary totem
#

but theyre symmetric

#

in fact, they have the same sine value

uncut grove
#

because its mirrored ye?

hoary totem
#

symmetric angles like these often have properties like having the same sine value or cosine value or etc etc

uncut grove
#

ahhh ok

hoary totem
#

for example, sin(227 degree) = -sin(47 degree)

#

so u dont actually need to find sin 227 degree

#

just sin 47 degree then put a minus sign in front

#

this is another reason why reference angles can be useful

uncut grove
#

my friend you helped me understand the whole part

#

i cant thank you enough

#

my teacher was talking about this for a whole lesson and i was so worried

#

i greatly appreciate it 🙏💗

hoary totem
#

np

formal geyser
#

Can anyone find x?

#

I've been struggling with it

dark sparrow
#

here it is

#

@formal geyser missing image?

uncut grove
#

no way you found x

upper karma
#

dan

#

damn

primal jasper
#

Woah! You gotta get this published!

upper karma
#

Anyone?

formal geyser
#

Can anyone find x?

dark sparrow
#

oh that one problem with some kind of weird trick to solve it huh

silent plank
#

adventitious triangle

formal geyser
#

And it's that kind of triangle

#

But have you figured out how to solve it?

upper karma
#

There u go

#

Hope this helped ^^

upper karma
formal geyser
#

It is

#

But this problem is also known as langley's adventitious triangle

#

And currently i am reading the wiki article about it to solve it

upper karma
# upper karma

Well I think I may know how to find a few angles that might get closer to solving it

undone flicker
#

its very easy.

undone flicker
formal geyser
#

I dont know

#

Let's assume it is

#

How did you do it

#

If x = 10 degrees, then the triangle doesn't seem to be isoceles

dark sparrow
#

appearances can deceive

#

who said the diagram was to scale?

upper karma
#

It can't be 10

#

Well maybe

upper karma
#

Maybe if we get that angle it gets us closer to the solution

formal geyser
#

I already found a lot of angles, but it didnt help. There is another solution

upper karma
#

So that whatever A + the unknown angle of the angle next to A, we get x by misusing it from 180

formal geyser
#

I am reading about it now

upper karma
#

That's based off my geometry knowledge

silent plank
#

basic angle chasing won't help

formal geyser
silent plank
#

can't remember the solution

normal dragon
#

tan opp/adj

#

the x should be? 41 or -145

dark sparrow
#

how are you getting -145?

normal dragon
dark sparrow
#

but why are you taking 18 radians

#

when it says very clearly the angle is 18 degrees

normal dragon
#

oops

dark sparrow
#

18 radians is like what, a bit shy of 3 full turns?

merry mulch
#

isn't this the exact question??

formal geyser
#

It is

formal geyser
merry mulch
#

is there a trigonometric way to solve this without those constructions?

formal geyser
#

I dont know

normal dragon
formal geyser
merry mulch
#

is it the height of the tower ?

normal dragon
#

i need to find H

#

H = x + 80in

#

h = 4.16 + 80in?

merry mulch
#

isn't h the length of hypotenuse?

formal geyser
merry mulch
normal dragon
#

i am basing on this btw

merry mulch
formal geyser
normal dragon
#

18°

merry mulch
#

so what do you need to find the length of?

normal dragon
#

the h

#

like on the video

merry mulch
#

use cosine trigonometric ratio.

normal dragon
#

we're using clinometer

normal dragon
merry mulch
#

wait.

normal dragon
#

btw it is a angle of elevation and depression thingy

merry mulch
#

This trigonometry video tutorial explains how to calculate the missing side length of a triangle. Examples include the use of the pythagorean theorem, trigonometry ratios such as sine, cosine, & tangent in SOH CAH TOA, the law of sines, the law of cosines, and using the geometric mean to calculate the altitude to hypotenuse triangle problems.

...

▶ Play video
#

This trigonometry video tutorial explains how to solve angle of elevation and depression word problems. It covers right triangle trigonometry topics on how to find missing sides and angles of a right triangle using SOH CAH TOA and the sine, cosine, and tangent ratios including the inverse tangent function to solve for the missing angle. This v...

▶ Play video
#

this one too.

normal dragon
#

H = 4.16 + 80in
H = 84.16

formal geyser
#

A also wanted to ask whether sine law is popular and often used, because i hardly ever see its applications in solving geometry problems

merry mulch
normal dragon
#

oh

#

but would it be technically correct?

#

since i don't know how to solve actually

#

i only copy the format of the video

merry mulch
normal dragon
normal dragon
normal dragon
merry mulch
#

you need to know this to find any missing sides/ angles in a right angled triangle.

normal dragon
#

most of them are pythagorean theorem

#

do i need to do that?

#

or the sohcahtoa

merry mulch
grave pond
#

Try all of them and see which one sticks.

normal dragon
#

cross multiply

merry mulch
#

so find perpendicular (opposite side) in this right angled triangle

normal dragon
#

H = 4.16 + 80in
H = 84.16

merry mulch
normal dragon
#

bruv

#

it's wrong

merry mulch
#

it's not h! the question is to find the total height of that tower. use p instead of h .

normal dragon
merry mulch
#

can you highlight what h is??

normal dragon
#

i mean

#

I solve the x

dark sparrow
#

i think that our issue is not with trigonometry as such, but with the fact that it's unclear what the letter x refers to here

normal dragon
#

it's 41.6

merry mulch
#

is this h?

normal dragon
#

yez

merry mulch
#

so how does adding h and 80 give you total height?

silent plank
#

properties of rectangles and segment addition

normal dragon
silent plank
#

also they've subtracted the wrong way in the image
90°- 72° = 18°

normal dragon
#

look athe vid

normal dragon
#

but I'll guess the 90° goes first

merry mulch
#

72-90=-18

#

if you are taking this part as x

normal dragon
silent plank
merry mulch
silent plank
#

you calculated green
from rectangle properties red is also 80
add up lengths of red and green to get the total black length

normal dragon
silent plank
#

no

#

its addressing why adding 80 gives total height

normal dragon
#

if i base on this is it incorrect?

grave pond
#

80 inches is 203 cm; is is realistic to assume the kid is that tall? (The number on the picture looks more like 30 but that is on the other hand very short ...)

normal dragon
#

oh yeah he wouldn't be 6 feet 💀

#

god how do i fix this

#

so my measurements are the problem after all

#

bruh

#

it's confusing me off

#

should i use meter or inch?

#

when i measure it

bleak yoke
upper karma
somber schooner
#

how do we get there

#

mostly I dont get the 4

#

from where it came from

atomic tulip
#

sin(2x) = 2sin(x)cos(x)

#

(sin(2x))^2 = (2sin(x)cos(x))^2

somber schooner
amber hollow
#

I'm wondering why im wrong here. my steps in order were:
y = cos(x +3)
y = cos(x+3) +4
y = cos(3x+9) + 4
y = **-**cos(3x+9) + 4

nocturne remnant
#

Vertically compress step should be multiplying rhs by 1/3

#

(Also, fyi, in the last step don’t forget the minus should apply for both terms)

grave pond
#

And the compress step should only be scaling the x, not the constant you add to it later.

amber hollow
#

i thought that the form was Acos(B(t-h)) +k meaning the B affects the h when you add it

amber hollow
nocturne remnant
#

Yeah

#

But you need to correct the step 3 first

amber hollow
grave pond
#

We already have

y = cos(x+3)+4
For compressing by a factor of 3 we want more wiggles in a given horizontal space, so we need to reach large inputs to the cosine faster. This means that it is correct to replace x by 3x -- but the +3 should stay a +3, so:
y = cos(3x+3)+4
The only thing we do when compressing is modifying the input to the entire computation. The actual computation we do should be the same, including the part of the computation that says "the add three".

#

Argh -- I misread the task. I've been talking about horizontal compression, but they want vertical compression.

nocturne remnant
#

Does vertically compress not mean squeezing it from the top and bottom

#

😅

#

Alright

grave pond
#

Yes, I misread.

amber hollow
#

happens

grave pond
#

So nothing of what has been written is right for vertical compression.

nocturne remnant
amber hollow
#

oh B affects horizontal compression

#

i dont see a single mention of vertical compression in my textbook unless im blind wth

nocturne remnant
#

It should not be difficult to come up with the correct solution if you have a solid understanding of how functions and their graphs are related

hoary totem
#

also for vertically flipped id imagine ud also flip the +4 into a -4

nocturne remnant
amber hollow
hoary totem
nocturne remnant
#

I think they are applying the transformations one after one

#

Step by step

amber hollow
#

i understand right triangels and the unit circle now but now they're turning it into graphs and i dont get it

hoary totem
amber hollow
nocturne remnant
amber hollow
#

if you multiply the cos/sine by something then that number is the amplittude isnt it

hoary totem
#

stretching/compressing vertically means altering the amplitude

#

stretching/compressing horizontally means altering the frequency

nocturne remnant
nocturne remnant
#

If that makes sense

#

So in your third step, just multiply the entire RHS by 1/3

hoary totem
#

if thats what they want

#

the question also seems like theyre asking to squish just the cosine by 3

#

in which case ud only multiply the cosine with 1/3 and leave the vertical shift alone

nocturne remnant
#

Well

#

It’s an English issue rather than a math one

amber hollow
#

hi sorry my professor found me struggling. apparently the answer for the site is wrong and this should instead be -4 but otherwise yeah i understand compression is amplitude and flipping is making everything negative

amber hollow
hoary totem
#

its only asking to squish the cosine

amber hollow
#

well it didnt word it properly but yeah

hoary totem
#

yea

amber hollow
#

tysm

nocturne remnant
#

Ok

#

Damn

amber hollow
hoary totem
#

yk how a sine table works

#

angles on one side, sines on the other

#

just graphing that table

#

but understanding the geometrical side is definitely helpful

amber hollow
#

But then why is it sometimes these graphs use integers on the x axis and sometimes they instead use pi

#

Why is the period sometimes a legit number and sometimes it’s like pi/2

nocturne remnant
#

Are the “legit numbers” in degrees?

hoary totem
#

ways of measuring angles

#

degrees are an arbitrary tradition that comes from ancient babylon

#

radians are a more.. mathematically natural way of measuring an angle

amber hollow
#

i just mean we go from this

#

and then now we are this

#

why

#

these are degrees?

hoary totem
#

oh, no

#

this is just

#

how do i say this

#

its just different markings

#

u see how for image 2, the sine graph hits the x axis just after 3

#

and in image 1, the sine graph hits the x axis at exactly pi

#

well guess what, pi is just after 3

#

lol

amber hollow
#

oh

hoary totem
#

in general the pi markings are more useful

amber hollow
#

there needws to be some sort of excercise i can do so that i can actually process pi as a number

hoary totem
#

cuz it shows u exactly where the sine and cosine graphs hit the x axis

amber hollow
#

pi to me looks like a word so i forget its an actual number most of the time

hoary totem
#

just practice will do

#

lord help me

frozen ocean
#

holy shit

vernal pilot
sturdy dirge
#

how can anyone remember all the reciprocal identities of trigonometric expressions blobcry

trail tendon
#

... There's 6

sturdy dirge
#

theres more than 6 things to remember

#

i have 13 written down on a sheet im trying to remember rn

#

what a yuck attitude to have in a server about learning.

sturdy dirge
trail tendon
#

Oh you meant more than just reciprocal identities

trail tendon
cunning lion
#

many of those can be derived from the others

sturdy dirge
cunning lion
#

e.g., the second two pythagorean identities come from dividing both sides of the first one by cos^2(theta) and sin^2(theta) respectively

trail tendon
cunning lion
#

as long as you remember the quotient & reciprocal identities (since they define the functions), a bunch of others just come out of it (e.g., the even odd identities for every function other than sin and cos can be found by dividing the appropriate identities involving sin and cos)

sturdy dirge
sturdy dirge
trail tendon
empty yew
hoary totem
#

well technically yeah it involves no math above high school level :p

upper karma
vernal pilot
sturdy dirge
vernal pilot
#

Np

upper karma
#

csc²x-cot²x=1

#

sec²x-tan²x=1

boreal marsh
#

guys i have a quick question, when do i know pi equals 180 or 3.14 when working with angles/radians

dark sparrow
#

pi, the number, equals approximately 3.14 (sometimes 22/7 is also used as an approximation, but it is an approximation still)

#

pi radians = 180 degrees is a unit conversion

#

you would not say 1 = 12 just because 1 foot = 12 inches, would you?

#

@boreal marsh

boreal marsh
#

true

#

that makes sense, thank you very much

boreal marsh
serene tartan
#

could anybody hop on a call with me and explain to me these geometry questions, im in online school and i need help

inner vapor
#

why not send the first question here as an image?

#

maybe someone can help

deft sail
#

Are these identities right. I got them from sinx^2+cosx^2. Is it possible I get more?

hoary totem
#

other than this it seems to be correct

deft sail
#

Thx

grave pond
hoary totem
#

well yes u should add ± in front of all the square roots

deft sail
hoary totem
#

always good to make it explicit ¯_(ツ)_/¯

grave pond
#

If they already know what the correct thing is, why are they even reading your list?

deft sail
#

Idk

#

It’s just a scenario

worthy acorn
#

what identity would 2cos^2x = sinx +1 be?

rustic kestrel
#

the only thing that matters is

#

sin²x+cos²x = 1

#

and

#

sec²x = 1+tan²x

#

nothing more

#

just know these

#

and you will be better exactly

#

@deft sail

deft sail
noble brook
#

you can derive all of them from the Pythagorean theorem
you will get them all from dividing x² + y² =r² by x² y² and r²
for example
(x²/r²) + (y²/r²) = (r²/r²) so
cos²x+sin²y =1

lime dune
#

looks like you might have been trying to use one of the double angle identities $2\cos^2 x=\cos 2x+1?$

somber coyoteBOT
#

elrichardo1337

lime dune
grave pond
#

How do you get 486?

vocal bison
#

Equilateral triangle formula

grave pond
#

Hmm, you may have forgotten the other end of the prism.

vocal bison
#

Omg

#

Wait u right

#

Oop

amber hollow
#

what have i done wrong here

dark sparrow
amber hollow
#

this just tells me to do it in the form of an equation

#

wait

#

it wanted f(x) not y, my bad

dark sparrow
#

yeah, was about to say

steady sail
#

@grave pond what is the lore behind your name because troposphere is a sphere of earth

empty yew
#

Is $\mathbb{R}-{n\pi+(-1)^{n}\frac{\pi}{6}} = \mathbb{R}-{(4n-1)\frac{\pi}{6}}$ ?

somber coyoteBOT
#

KingDanger

empty yew
#

Anyone clarify my doubt! Please!

empty yew
upper karma
#

uh

empty yew
upper karma
#

sinx = 1/2

#

solve this for x

empty yew
#

Yes

upper karma
#

plot the graph

empty yew
#

While I am solving this (sinx=1/2) i got the second equation but my book say it's first so I am asking. is both equal?

upper karma
#

how did you get the second equation

empty yew
#

Just predicted by using unit circle i checked for two integers and it worked 😁

uncut grove
#

hi

#

can someone help me please

empty yew
#

!da2a

lime crownBOT
#

No need to ask “Can I ask…?” or “Does anyone know about…?”—it’s faster for everyone if you just ask your question! See https://dontasktoask.com/

empty yew
#

Mm thank you

upper karma
#

also first one is correct

empty yew
#

But how

upper karma
#

give it more deeper thought

#

sinx = 1/2

#

ok

#

means

empty yew
#

Ok

upper karma
#

sinx = sin(pi/6)

#

right

empty yew
#

Yes

upper karma
#

sinx - sin(pi/6) = 0

#

2sin((x-pi/6)/2)cos((x+pi/6)/2) = 0

#

did you get this

#

we used sum to product formula