#geometry-and-trigonometry
1 messages · Page 53 of 1
I'm referring to number 2...
Neat! I’m also going to be trying to myself out of precalc to go straight into BC calc when I get back from Germany. I’ll look and try and find some good ones for you!
They’re both arcs
Well I must go find videos online about chords because this packet just sends problems at me
Organic chem tutor has some good videos
So far none of them explain a problem like or similar to mine
ok so the formula is y= A cos (Bx-c)+D. im missing B and im not sure if theres a C value?
so one period goes to 2pi/3. but idk what to do with that ooooff
its so hard to get past a hurdle when i dont know what it is im not understanding
Would this be a valid way to solve it
Oh my God nvm
I keep solv8ng for the wrong darn thing
There’s not much to algebra beyond like rational functions and logarithms
If ur a senior in high school, maybe try reaching out to some math professors and doing research on algebra
not true bruh
in fact rational functions and logs are probably two of the easier units in algebra
truth
i think my brain is mush fr fr
Try finding the amplitude, period, phase shift, and midline.
im having a hard time understanding what to do with a period. i know a period equals 2pi/b. and on this graph one period is 4 right? so would i do 2pi/b = 4 and solve for b?
i did it 😄
stuff with inequalities can get very hard
and theres obviously much more than that
just transformations of functions
its difficult for me is all but i figured it out
Like what
Like as an actual question not trying to be rude
I’m curious
A corollary of the Pythagorean theorem's converse is a simple means of determining whether a triangle is right, obtuse, or acute,
Obviously i know how to show this, but my actual question is
why is it called "pythagorean theorem's converse"
pythagoras is "right triangle => a^2 + b^2 = c^2"
its converse is "a^2 + b^2 = c^2 => right triangle"
(suppressing details™️)
correct
so like how does that relate to the triangle being acute/obtuse
well a^2 + b^2 > c^2 -> acute
and the reverse for the obtuse case
sorry if i'm missing definitions
but how does a^2 + b^2 = c^2 -> right triangle talk about acute/obtuse case
(i'm more concerned about the definitions of maybe corollary and the converse and how that relates than the actual theorem)
it does not
hmm okay so uhhh how do they use that green sentence to introduce the red thing
are you concerned about understanding why the red stuff is true or the formal logical linking in this paragraph
😭 maybe both? unless you're busy to explain both
idk like
the formal logic seems a little bit shoddy here
as for why the red stuff is true idk like
do you know the law of cosines
😭 yes i'm aware how to derive it with law of cosines
sorry i didn't see your message
you can ping me
i guess i was concerned about how they link stuffs
because i wanted to "parse this information" for someone who isn't familiar with law of cosines and the like
A rectangular sheet of paper 30cm*60cm can be formed two right circular cylinders in two ways, thus the ratio of volumes between the cylinders equals to:
!status
What step are you on?
1. I don't know where to begin.
2. I have begun but got stuck midway.
3. I got an answer but I was told that it's wrong.
4. I got an answer and would like my work checked.
5. I have a question about someone else's work/solution.
6. I have completed the problem and don't need help anymore. Thank you.
7. None of the above
@merry mulch
4
you could have posted your work and answer
I think the ratio should be 1:1
ok show how you got that
as the volume shouldn't be different since both would occupy same amount of space
that's your entire reasoning?
how do you know they occupy the same amount of space?
as they are formed from the same rectangular sheet
their lateral surface areas would be the same maybe, bc you're folding the same sheet up. but this doesn't by itself imply their volumes are also the same!
ok so to not run around the bush, you are wrong.
does volume differ even though it's from the same sheet? How's that possible
do you want to be taken through how to work out the 2 different volumes? yes/no
if you say yes i will need you to NOT JUMP AHEAD
yes
do you understand that you are now not supposed to jump ahead of my explanation?
remain silent?
no, i didn't say to remain silent.
im gonna take you through the reasoning, and you should work things out, but you should do only what i tell you to do.
understood?
ok. got it
alright.
so this is gonna be cleaner to do if we make variables for the dimensions of our original sheet of paper. that way there's less numbers to worry about.
wait actually no, before this:
do you know how to find the volume of a cylinder in general? yes/no
yes
ok, tell me the formula.
pier^2h
pi, not pie.
and put spaces around your asterisks so they don't get eaten as italics
but ok, great.
so we have this rectangle, whose sides i will call a and b. (for our specific problem, we'll have a=60 and b=30 -- but we will NOT use these numbers until the VERY END)
let us first imagine gluing together the vertical sides of this sheet, so that b becomes the height and the a-sides roll up into circumferences of the bases.
tell me: what will be the radius of the base?
(if you try to tell me the volume at this stage, i will reject it.)
a/2
radius is the distance form the centre towards circumference and here a is the diameter. so divide it by two
no, a is not the diameter.
so that b becomes the height and the a-sides roll up into circumferences of the bases.
b/2
how did you get that?
random guess.
bad!!!
i will repeat myself: we're gluing this cylinder vertically, so that:
- b, the height of the rectangle, becomes the height of the cylinder.
- a, the length of the rectangle, becomes the circumference of the base.
i ask you again: what is the radius of the base?
by using the formula of curcumference we can get radius
do it.
is it a/2* pi
no, it is not $\frac{a}{2} \cdot \pi$.
|Ann⟩
it's $\frac{a}{2\pi}$
Nischal
that's more like it.
note that a/2 *pi can ONLY be read as pi being outside the fraction.
you should have put parentheses, like so: a/(2pi)
understood?
yeah. i realized it now.
ok, good.
now
we have the formula for the volume of a cylinder, as written by you earlier: $$V = \pi r^2 h$$ where $r$ is the base radius and $h$ is the height.
for us, the radius is $\frac{a}{2\pi}$ and the height is $b$.
your next instruction is to \textbf{write down the volume of the cylinder in this scenario}. your answer should begin with $V_1 =$ [as after this we will have a $V_2$ for the other scenario.]
{\Huge Leave your expression UNsimplified until I tell you otherwise.}
|Ann⟩
write it in latex or on paper.
i wanna try latex even though it takes time for me
$V_1=\pi\frac{a^2}{4\pi^2}b$
Nischal
π*(a/2π)²b
$V_1=\frac{a^2b}{4\pi}$
that is what i wanted to see from nischal, yes. but i will ask you to please not interrupt me here.
bet
put a space after the pi so that latex does not get confused at the nonexistent command \pia
also check for typos.
9th grade mathematics
@merry mulch check for typos again, and you messed the latex up.
and you have a typo in addition to messing up the latex.
Nischal
yeah
similarly shall I calculate V2?
let me speak.
the second scenario involves gluing the a-sides together, so that they become the heights, while b rolls up into the base circumference.
you have 2 options:
(1) Do the same song and dance one more time, with all of the tedium involved.
(2) Recognize that the calculation and result will be exactly the same, only with the roles of a and b interchanged -- and from this, write down V_2 directly.
pick one of these two options.
2nd one
$V_2=\frac{ab^2}{4\pi}$
Nischal
|Ann⟩
a/b
how did you get that?
by dividing
ok, i guess i can trust you on this one...
since it is algebraic fuckery and you got it right
so now you almost have your answer
for a rectangle of size a by b, the volume ratio is equal to a : b
I see. that means the volumes are different.
No. I'm crystal clear now
it was surface area and volumes? @merry mulch
no it was just the ratio of volumes
Oh
My explanation: Since A conatains both scalane and isosceles triangles the right option is d(none)
correct me if I'm wrong.
is it bad to look at the options before solving the question and solving it to achieve an answer that equals one of the options this sounds kinda dumb, but hear me out, for eg in this question i was stuck but then i looked at the options and they all contained a^2 + b^2, and ab so i just calculated their values seperately and chose the option that satisfied this probably wasnt the intended way to solve the problem but yea is it not reccommended?
situational
sometimes the options can provide an indication of what may need to be done
other times, especially with numerical calculations they don't have the same effect
yea but like in problems like this one should i avoid doing it this way during practice or is it just fine?
its fine
doing enough of these, you'll have a better idea of how to do questions
where they ask you to express ____ in terms of a,b,even without options provided
i see thank you!
How do you solve this? I thought it was 14sin45° or 7√2
I mean that
Yup
Yup
overcomplicating imo but yes.
Makes so much sense. Thank you 🥹
I feel like the right answer is not here
Question is asking: State if each angle is an inscribed angle, if it is, name the angle and the intercepted arc
Yes I drew on it because the lrining it absolutely fucked
what do you think the answer should be?
oph my fuckinjg god i just realized its not an inscribed angle :sob\
its B
yes
im not sure whats going on here
also C in the center is not C the line mb
i remarked it as O
anyways
All I know that the Line C is tangent to the Center
which is like Right Angle Tangent
Wait I think if I divide 136/2 I get ? (aka the ans)
Let omega be a circle with center O, A a point outside of omega. Let B, C be points on omega such that AB and AC are tangent to omega. Is there a simple way of proving that A,B,O,C, are cyclic?
So I know that OBA and OCA are right angles, and this should be sufficient
also, I am pretty sure I can do it with coordinates, but I don't want to do that
This going to sound dumb, but do circles have vertices? Because ellipses have vertices, and circles are a special type of ellipse, so I'm a little confused if they have no vertices like it was explained in early math classes, or if they do have vertices
circles have only a center
otherwise no point of a circle is distinguished from any other unlike an ellipse's vertices
Ok, thanks
Do centroids always contain bisectors of the sides of the triangle
The centroid of a triangle, where its three medians intersect, may not necessarily coincide with the points where the bisectors of its sides intersect, but all three of these points—centroid, incenter, and orthocenter—are collinear, forming the Euler line.
I'm so burnt out but my trig class ends basically tomorrow
Sobs
And I'm tryna prepare to do well on the final
what have you learned
Idk what an Euler line is but ok
@next pumice is my alt btw
here
there are a lot of lines ig but u should be able to find it out
Can somebody explain to me why this question is a permutation and not combination? the only thing i can think of is that the pencil and eraser stuff is the “order” but how do i know that for sure?
I hate these types of questions because of the ambiguities
but it’s a permutation because the students are assumed to be distinct and so are the objects
so like say there are three of them A, B and C: handing A an eraser would be a different case than handing A a pencil
Hello iam a student in grade 10
I wanted someone to help me with a math concept
Which why we use tan theta to find slope why we don't use cos or sin
And what is slope by a simple way
Second point what does ax+by+c stands for they tell my in school equation of st line but I don't get it
Third point i solve math problem but i don't understand it's concept well is it normal
I’m only in grade 9 but I’ll try to answer as best I can
I’m gonna assume we’re talking about polar equations here
I think a grade 9 here is better than most students in our country 😂
Thank you ♥️
I think slope as like y/x and that can change the angle at which a line is positioned
Tan theta = y/x, so if we have y and x we can use inverse tan to find theta and therefore find the slope
Yes I know but why exactly tan that decide the the slope of line
dr.hren can give these three things to 3 people if she gives a pencil to A an eraser to B and the coupon to C it would be diffrent than giving a pencil to C etc. thats just my guess im kinda new to the counting principle
Oh imagine a triangle with y and x as legs and r as radius
The x leg is lined up with the x axis and the right angle is on the x axis and away from the origin
The angle theta the radius makes with the x axis also defines ur slope
Like a right angled triangle with a base of x axis and y axis is height and hypotenuse (raduis)
Like imagine this triangle if it was moved left 1 down 1
Ah ok
Slope is commonly defined as rise/run or change in y/change in x
And it’s basically how steep ur line is
If we make a triangle around part of ur line we get this diagram
Ok and why it change in y/x not x/y
Yes i got the diagram thank you♥️
Because some mathematician years ago said so
😜
Anyways
Yes that's right😂
The steepness of this triangle can either be determined by (change in) y/x OR the angle between the line and the x-axis
Which can also be denoted as theta
Yes 👍
So if we find theta we can then find out how steep the triangle is (and slope)
What's meaning of how steep
1 sec
Take your time bro
Sorry if this is long I’m still learning a lot of this
It's alright and thank for caring ♥️ but iam in Arab country so i can face some difficult in English but its alright
So to find slope we just need to divide y/x
Ok ok steep is like slope or a definition or denotation of slope
Mmm… slope is like how steep an angle/line is
I get it
I think u don’t really need tan or theta to determine slope, just y and x
There alot of ways to get slope
Yeah pretty much if there’s a math problem that u need help on involving this topic then I’d love to help
♥️♥️♥️Thank you
For ur question to find slope u only need y and x sin and cos give u either x or y but tan can give u both
Yes that correct
Ah
1 min
Second point ax+by+c=0 is “standard form of a linear equation”
We can convert this to slope-intercept form to graph it a lot easier
Which is what people normally use to graph straight lines
(y=mx+b)
Ok to find that line(slope ) coming from B we use opp/adj is that right
What every letter stands for
X and y are coordinates on the graph and a b and c are constant number
Uh my phone is at 2%
I’ll be home in like 30 minutes
Can I finish explaining then or should we chat in dms
base angle of isosceles triangle are equal
that is the the reason for last statement
Hmm, I'd start by rewriting each term using sin²(x) = (1 - cos(2x))/2, and then hope it ends up telescoping or something.
telescoping means?
Just pretend I said "hope it ends up as something where, for example, a lot of terms cancel out pairwise".
isn't complementary property + pythag easier?
I haven't actually done it, so perhaps. Just said what I would be trying first.
... actually, go with Ramonov's suggestion.
how?
do you know the complementary relation between sin and cos
E.g. sin(85°) = cos(5°), so sin²(85°) = cos²(5°).
yeah
sin(90-A)=cosA
split the sum halfway / loop it around
sin^2(5) + sin^2(10) + ... + sin^2(40)
+sin^2(85) + sin^2(80) + ... +sin^2(50)
+sin^2(45)
+sin^2(90)
and apply the identity to the bolded terms
let me try
ohh! I get it so you want to use this $sin^2\theta+cos^2\theta=1$ at last right?
Nischal
yeh.
is the ans 9.5?
yeh
thanks. your way was super simple.
@inner vapor i’m tagging myself for reminder to try this problem later
nice idea
@fast oriole do you know how to use a protractor?
dw i got it correct
i was using the wrong numbers
what website is that
sin^2 5 + sin^2 85 = 1
......
sin^2 40 + sin^2 50 = 1
So you are left with sin^2 45 and sin^2 90
Ah right already answered lol
Could someone help? This is physics, but i assumed I was gonna use proportionality, but I got nowhere close to the answer choices
Oh nvm I just had to add the values
My bad
I think you need to know and use the refractive index of water (which is not something mathematicians go around remembering ...)
yeah
@glacial dawn like you know the weirstrass substitutions?
Do those here after subbing in tanx = pi/sqrt(2) it solves pretty nicely after that
Like basically
cos(2x) = (1-tan²x)/(1+tan²x)
And sin(2x) =2tanx/(1+tan²x)
Sub in the value for tan and youll be able to see this format in the final answer
double angle identities?
Sure its ugly but the best way to get it done
Im not familiar with terminologies sorry
i see
A rectangular sheet of paper measures 12 inches by 9 inches. One corner is folded onto the diagonally opposite corner and the paper is creased. What is the length in inches of the crease?
I have actually tried folding a paper and deduced that the length of the crease is less than 15 inches but greater than 9 inches. But what now?
imagine a rectangle
with length 12 and width 9
now ur basically folding the paper in half, right
so it will look like a right triangle
with one side measuring 12 inches and the other side measuring 9 inches
so now ur trying to solve for the hypotenuse
if u know pythagoreans theorem then it should be easy
Folding along that line is not going to take any corner onto the opposite one.
?
The problem said "One corner is folded onto the diagonally opposite corner".
Your fold will not make any of the corners end up on top of any other corner.
um
so i was thinking
the top right corner
onto the bottom left corner
if u fold it like that
then the crease would be like what i drew
unless im wrong
You're wrong. That would only work if the paper was square to begin with.
If we fold the top right corner onto the bottom left corner, the crease will be the perpendicular bisector of the diagonal between those two corners.
So the crease would be the green line here.
It's suprising because i manage to used proportionality to find the missing lengths i didnt know the index of water was needed lol
How sure are you that your answer is correct? In particular, have you taken into account that the ray should bend when it passes into the water, like the drawing clearly shows it doing?
I know it's strange but here's what I did:
For the 1.7,x,8.1 triangle, I solved for that long side,
8.1^2 - 1.7^2 = 62.72
√62.72 = 7.9
I'm giving 2 triangles, in order to find the length of the light ray (where 8.1 is the hyp, then the shorter hypothenuse for the smaller triangle
3/7.9 = x/8.1
7.9x = 24.3
x= 3.1 (approx)
now to find the length of the light rays I just add it up
8.1 + 3.1 = 11.2m (approximately)
But yeah I couldve done it the usual way with the index of refraction
3/7.9 = x/8.1
Where on earth does that come from? It looks like you're asserting that C:A = D:B, but there's nothing in the problem description that suggests such a relation would hold.
Can someone tell me why this is wrong? I know the proportions seem so simple, but I'l be honest i've been stuck with this for months. Could this be a system error, or is it just me?
um so triangle ABC is similar to triangle RST right
ya
Ye
the first option is correct because BC and ST are corresponding sides and AC and RT are corresponding sides
the second option is also correct
Wait 2nd option?
AB/AC is dividing it's side against it's own side on the triangle
because a property of similar triangles is that the ratio of one side to another in the first triangle is always the same as the ratio of the corresponding side to the other corresponding side in the second triangle
srry if it sounds unclear im rlly bad at explaining
ya, but RS/RT is dividing the corresponding sides
on the triangle
and since the triangles are similar, the ratios should be equal
So
All of the options are correct but im trying to find an incorrect proportionality
ok um let me check the other options
idk if this is considered telling u the anser
but option 3 is incorrect
do u want me to tell u why
Ye why not
um so AB/RS = RT/AC is incorrect
because side AB is on first triangle but side RT is on second trianble
AB/RS = AC/RT
not RT/AC
the order is important
Ty I really appreciate it 🙏
lol it happens to all of us
if you ever need help understanding or something you can dm me and i will respond as soon as i can
hi guys
hope everything is well
im learning the unit circle
and i think i get how cos is the x
and sin is y i think
i dont get what tan means and how
if any of you feel helpful could you maybe give a short explanation thank you
the tangent of an angle is simply defined as sin/cos
the geometric interpreteation is therefore y/x, or the slope of the line
for example, tan(45 deg) = sin(45 deg)/cos(45 deg) = 0.70711/0.70711 = 1
=> a line that forms a 45 degree angle with the x axis has slope 1
its called the tangent because its also the length of this tangent segment of the unit circle
but.. u dont need to know this
this is by far the most important interpretation of the tangent
if u understand that the tangent of an angle is the slope of the line it forms, its obvious why the tangent is positive in the red quadrants (I and III) and negative in the blue quadrants (II and IV)
he's working with unit circle not triangles
ur not wrong but that only works in acute angles
Tf they saying abt then 💯
the generalized tangent of an angle, that extends beyond 90 degrees, defined on a unit circle
tan 0 = 0
Amazing
yes tan 0 = 0
wtf
tan 0 = tan 180 = 0
and
tan 90 = tan 270 = undefined
are easy to understand if u get that the tangent is the slope
a line with angle 0 or 180 degrees forms a flat line, thus slope = 0
a line with angle 90 or 270 degrees forms a vertical line, thus slope = undefined
Do I need to know the unit circle for geometry
I learn trigonometry in class 8th
If my study guide for the final exam didn't have it
Learnt*
No cap
i also learned it in 8th grade?
wait I'm talking to koyomi
Wdym then no
Should I be fucking worried if it does have ot
Do u play genshin @hoary totem
if it wasnt on ur study guide then u dont have to study for it
HOPEFULLY
no
Yes
💀
This is one weird away to obtain a friend
Ion think it's working
its racism
Actually
No it's basic rejection
guys this is #geometry-and-trigonometry
European genshin players are clowns
take this somewhere else
im neither european nor a genshin player
Lmaoo I'm out ha e fun wit this shitter
im in university
that's why become my friend
no
can u help me with multivariable calculus
I know single variable calculus pretty basic
which I learnt in class 8th
forgive me im a bit dumb why is this the case?
i get what else you said and i thank you for that
do u know how to tell if a line is positively sloping or negatively sloping?
yes
if its going up to the right its positively sloping
if its going up to the left (or down to the right) its negatively sloping
ye
so all the red lines here are + slope, the blue lines are - slope
thus this
the tangent in the red parts are +, the tangent in the blue parts are -
so the blue lines is the sin/cos for that quadrant?
the blue lines have negative slope, thus the tangents of those angles have negative values
Damn
The perpendicular one is sin
And the horizontal one is cos I think
more rigorously, consider:
in quadrant I, sine is positive, cosine is positive, thus sin/cos = tangent is positive
in quadrant II, sine is positive, cosine is negative, thus sin/cos = tangent is negative
in quadrant III, sine is negative, cosine is negative, thus sin/cos = tangent is positive
in quadrant IV, sine is negative, cosine is positive, thus sin/cos = tangent is negative
but u dont need to memorize this
ahhhhh its clicking into my mind nowww
if u know how slopes work then it should come naturally
That's 8th grade geometry bro
is it?
whats ur major? @hoary totem
does it matter??
Yeah
if someone is struggling with it then im glad to help
The first quadrant has both axis positive
stop hating for no reason
np
Second one has abcissa negative and ordinate positive
third has both negative
Fourth has abcissa positive and ordinate negative
when did I hate
Stop assuming bs for no reason
The concept is taught in 8th, if you remember the concept, it's pretty simple
I'm just telling that this concept was taught in class 8th
huh
You learnt calculus in 9th?
whose bragging i was just asking?
8th
Basic of differential calculus
And integral
Expnontial and trigonometric functions
Tf bro whos talking to u
I suggest you mind your own business
You don't know the difference between begging and asking
Get some help 🙏
🤔 no i think i know the difference perfectly well
then apply it
only when u stop malding 
take this out of #geometry-and-trigonometry anyway
stop ruining math with ur temper
bet
It's not unbelievable but is an achievement to some extent.
I'm not hro
Bro
You're just taking it to your ego
the angle with which you identify base and perpendicular of a right angled triangle
in which context?
oh
it tells me to find the reference angle (i.e related angle) in the first quadrant
for 227
reference angle is the angle expressed as an acute angle
227*\
send the exact question if possible
so 227 degrees
yes
to express this as an acute angle from the x axis (aka "reference angle"), ur looking for this angle:
which is 47 degrees correct?
yes
it says to find in the first quadrant
47 degrees is in the 1st quadrant
u can see that any angle between 0 and 90 is in the first quadrant
in general here are the formulae
but u dont need to memorize them
ohhhh yeah
just draw
ive always hated memorizing formulas, i always solved these kinds of problems by drawing
its still prepping me but why is it useful to find the reference angle
uhhh
i dont know
sometimes its geometrically useful
like say ur solving for the angles in a triangle
using some formula, like the law of sines
ye
and u get an angle of 227 degrees on ur calculator after following the formulae
obviously the angle in a triangle cannot be 227 degrees
so u gotta find an equivalent acute angle
which would be 47 degrees
ahhhhh ok
this is saying somewhat the same thing you just said?
its the only part i didnt understand
of the page
yes
because its mirrored ye?
symmetric angles like these often have properties like having the same sine value or cosine value or etc etc
ahhh ok
for example, sin(227 degree) = -sin(47 degree)
so u dont actually need to find sin 227 degree
just sin 47 degree then put a minus sign in front
this is another reason why reference angles can be useful
my friend you helped me understand the whole part
i cant thank you enough
my teacher was talking about this for a whole lesson and i was so worried
i greatly appreciate it 🙏💗
np
no way you found x
Woah! You gotta get this published!
oh that one problem with some kind of weird trick to solve it huh
adventitious triangle
I looked it up on internet
And it's that kind of triangle
But have you figured out how to solve it?
I thought it was like an isoceles triangle
It is
But this problem is also known as langley's adventitious triangle
And currently i am reading the wiki article about it to solve it
Well I think I may know how to find a few angles that might get closer to solving it
its very easy.
is it 10 degrees?
I dont know
Let's assume it is
How did you do it
If x = 10 degrees, then the triangle doesn't seem to be isoceles
I already found a lot of angles, but it didnt help. There is another solution
So that whatever A + the unknown angle of the angle next to A, we get x by misusing it from 180
I am reading about it now
That's based off my geometry knowledge
basic angle chasing won't help
Have you solved it
can't remember the solution
how are you getting -145?
but why are you taking 18 radians
when it says very clearly the angle is 18 degrees
oops
18 radians is like what, a bit shy of 3 full turns?
Some call this the "hardest easy geometry problem." It seems easy but it is incredibly hard to solve using elementary methods (no trigonometry allowed).
Sources
https://www.duckware.com/tech/worldshardesteasygeometryproblem.html
https://www.cut-the-knot.org/triangle/80-80-20/IndexTo60-70.shtml
Subscribe: https://www.youtube.com/user/MindYourDe...
isn't this the exact question??
It is
Thanks
is there a trigonometric way to solve this without those constructions?
I dont know
tan(18°) = x/128in
x = 41.6
is this correct?
think, yes
what's x?
is it the height of the tower ?
yep
i need to find H
H = x + 80in
h = 4.16 + 80in?
isn't h the length of hypotenuse?
If so, he needs to use pythagoras
what's this angle?
Or cosine(18°) = adj/hyp
18°
so what do you need to find the length of?
use cosine trigonometric ratio.
we're using clinometer
do u have a video of that?
wait.
i am just base on this vid
btw it is a angle of elevation and depression thingy
This trigonometry video tutorial explains how to calculate the missing side length of a triangle. Examples include the use of the pythagorean theorem, trigonometry ratios such as sine, cosine, & tangent in SOH CAH TOA, the law of sines, the law of cosines, and using the geometric mean to calculate the altitude to hypotenuse triangle problems.
...
This trigonometry video tutorial explains how to solve angle of elevation and depression word problems. It covers right triangle trigonometry topics on how to find missing sides and angles of a right triangle using SOH CAH TOA and the sine, cosine, and tangent ratios including the inverse tangent function to solve for the missing angle. This v...
this one too.
H = 4.16 + 80in
H = 84.16
A also wanted to ask whether sine law is popular and often used, because i hardly ever see its applications in solving geometry problems
h is the hypotenuse of the right-angled triangle. (not the total height of tower)
oh
but would it be technically correct?
since i don't know how to solve actually
i only copy the format of the video
Did you watch this?
wait lemme watch
this is the solution i copy btw
it's based on this
you need to know this to find any missing sides/ angles in a right angled triangle.
do you know it?
Try all of them and see which one sticks.
and add 80
H = 4.16 + 80in
H = 84.16
no
how you got 4.16?
it's not h! the question is to find the total height of that tower. use p instead of h .
from the h + x = height
can you highlight what h is??
i think that our issue is not with trigonometry as such, but with the fact that it's unclear what the letter x refers to here
it's 41.6
yez
so how does adding h and 80 give you total height?
it's total height
properties of rectangles and segment addition
also they've subtracted the wrong way in the image
90°- 72° = 18°
look athe vid
still 18°
but I'll guess the 90° goes first
integer mb
then yeah x=41.6
you calculated green
from rectangle properties red is also 80
add up lengths of red and green to get the total black length
is that still on angle of elevation and depression
if i base on this is it incorrect?
80 inches is 203 cm; is is realistic to assume the kid is that tall? (The number on the picture looks more like 30 but that is on the other hand very short ...)
oh yeah he wouldn't be 6 feet 💀
god how do i fix this
so my measurements are the problem after all
bruh
it's confusing me off
should i use meter or inch?
when i measure it
H is greater then 128in at least
Inches
I see thank you a lot
I'm wondering why im wrong here. my steps in order were:
y = cos(x +3)
y = cos(x+3) +4
y = cos(3x+9) + 4
y = **-**cos(3x+9) + 4
Vertically compress step should be multiplying rhs by 1/3
(Also, fyi, in the last step don’t forget the minus should apply for both terms)
And the compress step should only be scaling the x, not the constant you add to it later.
What are you saying
i thought that the form was Acos(B(t-h)) +k meaning the B affects the h when you add it
the 4 becomes a minus 4 as well?
i think i misunderstood what you meant by this then
We already have
y = cos(x+3)+4
For compressing by a factor of 3 we want more wiggles in a given horizontal space, so we need to reach large inputs to the cosine faster. This means that it is correct to replace x by 3x -- but the +3 should stay a +3, so:
y = cos(3x+3)+4
The only thing we do when compressing is modifying the input to the entire computation. The actual computation we do should be the same, including the part of the computation that says "the add three".
Argh -- I misread the task. I've been talking about horizontal compression, but they want vertical compression.
Does vertically compress not mean squeezing it from the top and bottom
😅
Alright
Yes, I misread.
happens
So nothing of what has been written is right for vertical compression.
The inside of cos should still be x+3, I mean multiply the whole thing on the right hand side by 1/3
oh B affects horizontal compression
i dont see a single mention of vertical compression in my textbook unless im blind wth
It should not be difficult to come up with the correct solution if you have a solid understanding of how functions and their graphs are related
vertical stretching means u multiply the cosine by a factor
also for vertically flipped id imagine ud also flip the +4 into a -4
The 4 would be multiplied too, no?
I do not ✨. I honestly don't understand much from this book and the only reason I got this far is cause one of ya'll here gave me an impromptu lesson
hmm depends on what they want
do they want the whole graph squished or just the cosine
i understand right triangels and the unit circle now but now they're turning it into graphs and i dont get it
i guess this also applies for the flipping
isnt that just amplitude?
Wdym
if you multiply the cos/sine by something then that number is the amplittude isnt it
yes
stretching/compressing vertically means altering the amplitude
stretching/compressing horizontally means altering the frequency
This question is testing your understanding of function graphs rather than trigonometry - I could replace cos(x) with just f(x) and ask the same question just as well
its simply "unraveling" the circle
For your information, if you have a graph whose equation is y=f(x) and you vertically compress the graph by a factor of 3, the equation for the new graph would be y=f(x)/3
If that makes sense
So in your third step, just multiply the entire RHS by 1/3
if thats what they want
the question also seems like theyre asking to squish just the cosine by 3
in which case ud only multiply the cosine with 1/3 and leave the vertical shift alone
I really don’t think so…
Well
It’s an English issue rather than a math one

hi sorry my professor found me struggling. apparently the answer for the site is wrong and this should instead be -4 but otherwise yeah i understand compression is amplitude and flipping is making everything negative
if you did that i would probably understand it
yeah so i was right
its only asking to squish the cosine
well it didnt word it properly but yeah
yea
tysm
i think i might watch a video or something i guess. idk why my brain doesnt get this. it was the only topic in calculus that just completely went over my head
equivalently, u can think of it as basically
yk how a sine table works
angles on one side, sines on the other
just graphing that table
but understanding the geometrical side is definitely helpful
But then why is it sometimes these graphs use integers on the x axis and sometimes they instead use pi
Why is the period sometimes a legit number and sometimes it’s like pi/2
Are the “legit numbers” in degrees?
radians vs degrees
ways of measuring angles
degrees are an arbitrary tradition that comes from ancient babylon
radians are a more.. mathematically natural way of measuring an angle
oh, no
this is just
how do i say this
its just different markings
u see how for image 2, the sine graph hits the x axis just after 3
and in image 1, the sine graph hits the x axis at exactly pi
well guess what, pi is just after 3
lol
oh
in general the pi markings are more useful
there needws to be some sort of excercise i can do so that i can actually process pi as a number
cuz it shows u exactly where the sine and cosine graphs hit the x axis
pi to me looks like a word so i forget its an actual number most of the time
holy shit
What are you trying to do?
how can anyone remember all the reciprocal identities of trigonometric expressions 
... There's 6
theres more than 6 things to remember
i have 13 written down on a sheet im trying to remember rn
what a yuck attitude to have in a server about learning.
this is what im referring to theres a lot to keep in mind when working through the problems.
Oh you meant more than just reciprocal identities
😂 I don't think it was that bad lol
many of those can be derived from the others
im just saying its condescending when i only said that to see if anyone would have tips for me but yep
e.g., the second two pythagorean identities come from dividing both sides of the first one by cos^2(theta) and sin^2(theta) respectively
I thought u were just complaining 😂
as long as you remember the quotient & reciprocal identities (since they define the functions), a bunch of others just come out of it (e.g., the even odd identities for every function other than sin and cos can be found by dividing the appropriate identities involving sin and cos)
and what was your goal of what you said? it had ill intent behind it and i dont appreciate it. thats all im saying.
thank you yea i will keep that in mind im just cramming it in bc i have an exam at the end of the week 
I'm sorry lol I don't mean to disincentivize learning
Is it really pre-university math?😱😱😱
well technically yeah it involves no math above high school level :p
The great circle
Angle identities are fun. But you really only need to know sin^2(x)+cos^2(x)=1, tan(x)=sin(x)/cos(x), and the reciprocals
Bet I'll focus on those then
Thank u 🙏
Np
guys i have a quick question, when do i know pi equals 180 or 3.14 when working with angles/radians
pi, the number, equals approximately 3.14 (sometimes 22/7 is also used as an approximation, but it is an approximation still)
pi radians = 180 degrees is a unit conversion
you would not say 1 = 12 just because 1 foot = 12 inches, would you?
@boreal marsh
rlly appreciate your help
could anybody hop on a call with me and explain to me these geometry questions, im in online school and i need help
line 5 should be sec(x) = √(tan²(x) + 1)
other than this it seems to be correct
Thx
Several of them have possible sign errors unless you restrict the range of x.
well yes u should add ± in front of all the square roots
Is it necessary though? because people’ll automatically know that it’s ± anyway.
always good to make it explicit ¯_(ツ)_/¯
If they already know what the correct thing is, why are they even reading your list?
what identity would 2cos^2x = sinx +1 be?
the only thing that matters is
sin²x+cos²x = 1
and
sec²x = 1+tan²x
nothing more
just know these
and you will be better exactly
@deft sail

you can derive all of them from the Pythagorean theorem
you will get them all from dividing x² + y² =r² by x² y² and r²
for example
(x²/r²) + (y²/r²) = (r²/r²) so
cos²x+sin²y =1
this is not an identity
looks like you might have been trying to use one of the double angle identities $2\cos^2 x=\cos 2x+1?$
elrichardo1337
because it does not hold true for all x for which both sides are defined
How do you get 486?
Equilateral triangle formula
Hmm, you may have forgotten the other end of the prism.
what have i done wrong here
your formula appears correct -- can you click on "help (entering your answer)"?
this just tells me to do it in the form of an equation
wait
it wanted f(x) not y, my bad
yeah, was about to say
@grave pond what is the lore behind your name because troposphere is a sphere of earth
Is $\mathbb{R}-{n\pi+(-1)^{n}\frac{\pi}{6}} = \mathbb{R}-{(4n-1)\frac{\pi}{6}}$ ?
KingDanger
Anyone clarify my doubt! Please!
<@&286206848099549185> anyone help
uh
Is both the domains equal?
Yes
plot the graph
While I am solving this (sinx=1/2) i got the second equation but my book say it's first so I am asking. is both equal?
how did you get the second equation
Just predicted by using unit circle i checked for two integers and it worked 😁
!da2a
No need to ask “Can I ask…?” or “Does anyone know about…?”—it’s faster for everyone if you just ask your question! See https://dontasktoask.com/
not same
Mm thank you
also first one is correct
But how
Ok
Yes