how can i check collision on top,left,right & bottom

[marsh obsidian]

hello, i want to know how can i check collision in especific parts of a sprite, like in the bottom, left, right, top, i was trying to use
place_meeting(bbox_left,y,obj_collision)
for example, but it didn't work, i'm trying to make a wall jump system and i want to know that

[rocky willow]

bbox_bottom, bbox_top, bbox_left, bbox_bottom

those will get the side positions of the sprite's hitbox