group subbed
#botchannel
thin iris
main arrowBOT
thin iris
sub python
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:white_check_mark: Alright, I added you to Python.
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:white_check_mark: Alright, I added you to Speakinglads.
thin iris
groups
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mighty nebula
emojistats
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thin iris
remind tomorrow 15:00 @twin dirge do piani
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Alright @thin iris, in 19 hours, 37 minutes and 20 seconds: @UMU (🎃)〖👻〗 do piani
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Alright @thin iris, in 19 hours, 36 minutes and 22 seconds: @UMU (🎃)〖👻〗 do piani
main arrowBOT
Alright @thin iris, in 10 hours: @umu#7236 do piani
tiny quest
main arrowBOT
Alright @tiny quest, in 1 day, 10 hours and 14 minutes: OA Interview
main arrowBOT
@thin iris, 10 hours ago: @umu#7236 do piani
https://discordapp.com/channels/221708975698083841/248530603165614080/504374529909456914
green cipher
getrole level A
tender trellis
removerole gamer
main arrowBOT
❌ Bad argument: Role "gamer" not found.
simple gazelle
getrole level B
thin iris
@twin dirge piani
twin dirge
@thin iris wait you are not a bot 👀 🤔
thin iris
The bot wouldn't ping you so look here i am
Do piani
Send rec
@UMU#7236
@twin dirge
tender trellis
The bot doesn't ping users in reminders to reduce exploits
main arrowBOT
@thin iris, 19 hours, 36 minutes and 22 seconds ago: @UMU (🎃)〖👻〗 do piani
https://discordapp.com/channels/221708975698083841/248530603165614080/504374360333615125
@thin iris, 19 hours, 37 minutes and 20 seconds ago: @UMU (🎃)〖👻〗 do piani
https://discordapp.com/channels/221708975698083841/248530603165614080/504374116099293185
thin iris
Oh cool feature thanks nullo best botdev patpat
rancid sluice
remind 3 days cooking by hecke's recipe https://www.delish.com/cooking/recipe-ideas/recipes/a52660/cod-with-garlicky-tomatoes-and-potatoes-recipe/
main arrowBOT
Alright @rancid sluice, in 3 days: cooking by hecke's recipe https://www.delish.com/cooking/recipe-ideas/recipes/a52660/cod-with-garlicky-tomatoes-and-potatoes-recipe/
tender trellis
getrole nerd
main arrowBOT
mighty nebula
emojistats
main arrowBOT
main arrowBOT
azure sequoia
role 5
main arrowBOT
❌ Bad argument: Role "5" not found.
tender trellis
getrole Nerd
main arrowBOT
:x: You already have this role.
tender trellis
join
thin iris
But I use shoobro so much
tender trellis
dict de bewundern
main arrowBOT
❌ Bad argument: word is a required argument that is missing.
tender trellis
dict de en bewundern
main arrowBOT
tender trellis
dict en de to admire
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digital cipher
main arrowBOT
@tiny quest, 1 day, 10 hours and 14 minutes ago: OA Interview
https://discordapp.com/channels/221708975698083841/248530603165614080/504493033442639916
brazen burrow
faq
main arrowBOT
❌ Bad argument: name is a required argument that is missing.
brazen burrow
faq list
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FAQ not found. Did you mean...
Resource List
brazen burrow
help faq
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Command or category "fa" not found.
brazen burrow
help faq
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brazen burrow
faq all
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brazen burrow
faq um zu
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So, zu is a word that has a lot of uses.
As a preposition it means “to/towards”. (see >ex Dative Prepositions and >ex Prepositions of Place Part 1)
But it can also be used to indicate an infinitive/gerund in a sentence, for example:
(1) Es ist schwierig, Deutsch zu lernen. = “Learning German is hard.” or ”It’s hard to learn German.”
You can also see it in the um...zu structure, where it means ”in order to”.
The um goes to the beginning of the phrase and zu before the infinitive.
(2) Wir sind zum Supermarkt gegangen, um etwas Brot zu kaufen. = We went to the shop (in order) to buy some bread.
(3) Ich lerne Deutsch, um mit Deutschen reden zu können. = I am learning German (in order) to be able to speak to Germans.
‼you can use um...zu only if the people doing both actions are the same. So in the examples above:
• in (2) we go and we buy bread
• in (3) I learn and I speak
❌ *ich gebe ihm ein Geschenk, um er glücklich zu sein - This and other weird stuffs are WRONG!
🌟 Bonus: When you want to say in order to, but the subjects are different, you use the subordinate conjunction damit.
mighty nebula
emojistats
main arrowBOT
mighty nebula
emojistats
main arrowBOT
mighty nebula
YEAH
ripe tapir
what are you trying to achieve 🤔
mighty nebula
Mm, I'm trying to make fuckbottle famous
thin iris
emojistats
main arrowBOT
thin iris
emojistats
main arrowBOT
mighty nebula
wow, 17122 uses
dreamy bolt
gr Level A
tender trellis
gr Level A
tender trellis
getrole Level B1
main arrowBOT
❌ Bad argument: Role "Level B1" not found.
tender trellis
getrole Level B
main arrowBOT
:x: You already have this role.
proper ibex
help star
main arrowBOT
proper ibex
help reminder
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proper ibex
remind 15:20 😴
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Alright @proper ibex, in 2 hours, 40 minutes and 8 seconds: 😴
main arrowBOT
@proper ibex, 2 hours, 40 minutes and 8 seconds ago: 😴
https://discordapp.com/channels/221708975698083841/248530603165614080/505359913162375171
hardy hornet
gr Level A
karmic ether
sub Reading
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:x: You're already in this group.
icy egret
info
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mighty nebula
info
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odd plank
getrole gaming
tender trellis
ex all
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proud obsidian
play Skinner Says Yes
thin iris
play russian hardbass
main arrowBOT
Changed player volume to: 1%
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islo#1514 has skipped the song.
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Arrem#4798 has skipped the song.
proud obsidian
tts voice jp stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla stupido isla
thin iris
@proud obsidian no u
proud obsidian
tts voice jp reeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
tts voice jp "reeeeeeee reeeeee reeeeeeeeeee" - isla irl rn
long swallow
gr A
deep bear
play 99 luftbalons
proper ibex
ping
main arrowBOT
:ping_pong: Pong! | 170.41ms
tender trellis
ping
main arrowBOT
:ping_pong: Pong! | 153.21ms
tender trellis
ping
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:ping_pong: Pong! | 152.99ms
ripe tapir
ping
main arrowBOT
:ping_pong: Pong! | 140.04ms
true locust
info God-Emperor
eternal gyro
info trishmapow
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rancid sluice
info arrem
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❌ Bad argument: Member "arrem" not found
rancid sluice
info Arrem#4798
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eternal gyro
help
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eternal gyro
info 0x1
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❌ Bad argument: Member "Basementality" not found
eternal gyro
info JX
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eternal gyro
Wow I joined earlier than Base
west pawn
getrole Level A
mighty nebula
@fluid smelt
Type >gr Level B in this channel
fluid smelt
gr Level B
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@rancid sluice, 3 days ago: cooking by hecke's recipe https://www.delish.com/cooking/recipe-ideas/recipes/a52660/cod-with-garlicky-tomatoes-and-potatoes-recipe/
https://discordapp.com/channels/221708975698083841/248530603165614080/504747657441312768
rancid sluice
fuck bottie I already cooked another thing
main arrowBOT
❌ Bad argument: query is a required argument that is missing.
Muhamed#6319 has skipped the song.
Muhamed#6319 has skipped the song.
Muhamed#6319 has skipped the song.
❌ Bad argument: query is a required argument that is missing.
❌ Bad argument: query is a required argument that is missing.
❌ Bad argument: query is a required argument that is missing.
❌ Bad argument: query is a required argument that is missing.
❌ Bad argument: query is a required argument that is missing.
main arrowBOT
desert mural
😄
Okay bye. Just let me know if you need any moderation for this. 👀
Just use youtube.com if you need some music.
tender trellis
getrole Level A
modest totem
tribal yacht
removerole
main arrowBOT
❌ Bad argument: role is a required argument that is missing.
empty grove
sub reading
main arrowBOT
:x: You're already in this group.
kindred wyvern
rr A
warped sentinel
gr Gaming
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:x: You already have this role.
kindred wyvern
rr A
kindred wyvern
rr A
main arrowBOT
:x: You do not have this role.
kindred wyvern
rr A
wooden frost
explain Vorgangspassiv
main arrowBOT
Vorgangspassiv
The Vorgangspassiv is formed with werden as the finite/conjugated verb and the past participle of the main verb (or action verb) in the active voice sentence.
For example, when we translate "The man eats the apple.", we get:
Der Mann isst den Apfel.
When this sentence is converted into its passive voice equivalent, several things happen:
- The finite verb becomes the equivalent conjugation for werden.
isst-->wird - The main verb is then converted into its past participle and placed at the end of the clause, when possible.
isst-->gegessen - The accusative object becomes the (nominative) subject.
den Apfel-->Der Apfel - The subject is indicated with the preposition
vonor simply left out altogether.Der Mann-->(vom Mann)
Putting this together, we create the passive voice sentence:
Der Apfel wird (vom Mann) gegessen.
‼ Only the accusative object of a verb can become the subject in a passive sentence. This means verbs that govern a dative, genitive, or prepositional object can never become the subject. Instead, the object remains as it was.
For example, the verb helfen governs a dative object. An example with it in an active sentence would be:
Der Mann hat dem Kollegen geholfen.
When converted to the passive voice, dem Kollegen does not change case:
Dem Kollegen wurde (vom Mann) geholfen.
This applies equally to verbs that govern genitive and prepositonal objects:
Der Toten wurde gedacht.
Über das Thema wird kaum gesprochen.
Tenses & Moods
Present: Der Apfel wird gegessen.
Simple Past: Der Apfel wurde gegessen.
Future: Der Apfel wird gegessen werden.
Present Perfect: Der Apfel ist gegessen worden.
Past Perfect: Der Apfel war gegessen worden.
Future Perfect: Der Apfel wird gegessen worden sein.
See Also:
https://bit.ly/2Quvo8q (Pferd's blog)
wooden frost
explain Stative Passive
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Stative Passive (Zustandspassiv)
The passive voice with werden (Vorgangspassiv) refers to the process of an action; it indicates that an action is taking place. The resulting state of this action can be indicated with a different version of the passive voice called the Stative Passive (Zustandspassiv). This form uses sein instead of werden as its auxiliary verb. For example:
Das Fenster ist zerbrochen. (The window is broken)
Transitive verbs that are valid in the Vorgangspassiv can typically be used in the Zustandspassiv and vice versa. The Zustandspassiv, however, tends to prefer verbs that have a clear end state, such as: zerstören, öffnen, schließen.
Vorgangspassiv vs Zustandspassiv
The difference between the two passive voice forms is best illustrated with an example:
Der Tresor war verschlossen, aber wir haben nicht gesehen, wie er verschlossen wurde.
The safe was locked but we did not see how it was locked.
In the first clause, the state of the safe is being discussed. The process of locking the safe was completed and the safe reached a condition of being "locked". The last clause concentrates on the process of locking the safe, namely how it was done. The safe has somehow reached a state of being locked, but this process was not observed.
As the Vorgangspassiv discusses a process, it often relates to the English progressive aspect, but this is never true for the Zustandspassiv. For example, the English sentence:
The product is being packed.
Can be translated as:
Die Ware wird verpackt.
But cannot be translated as:
Die Ware ist verpackt.
This loses the implication of a process, which the English progressive aspect and Vorgangspassiv possess. Instead, this sentence indicates that this process is complete and the product is now packed. Thus, it would be an acceptable translation for:
The product has been packed.
kindred wyvern
rr A
misty galleon
rr A
main arrowBOT
:x: You do not have this role.
misty galleon
gr A
proud obsidian
.>config ignore clammy
main arrowBOT
:heavy_check_mark: I replaced your old CEFR role with Level B.
vocal granite
getrole b2
main arrowBOT
❌ Bad argument: Role "b2" not found.
vocal granite
getrole b
main arrowBOT
:x: You already have this role.
dusky bone
getrole nerd
vocal hawk
getrole Level A
shell canopy
word
tranquil shale
getrole Level A
lunar sail
latex
tender trellis
word
main arrowBOT
tender trellis
getrole Level B
tribal yacht
word
thin iris
remind 3 months SEARCH fco british jobs
main arrowBOT
Alright @thin iris, in 2 months and 31 days: SEARCH fco british jobs
rare sierra
word
main arrowBOT
kindred wyvern
ex all
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kindred wyvern
ex Adjektivdeklination
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A Brief Guide to Memorizing German Noun and Adjective Declension by Basementality
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1jWl5-kkqF3FQLDzrz8XLBJj7hvPFQK7MT5SYEDGK65E/edit
main arrowBOT
Mamimus#4312 has skipped the song.
main arrowBOT
Mamimus#4312 has skipped the song.
karmic peak
play i am from austria
rocky panther
help
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rocky panther
Ja?
icy egret
group assign food suzu
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❌ Bad argument: Member "suzu" not found
main arrowBOT
❌ Bad argument: No matching group found.
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icy egret
group assign food @lean pond
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icy egret
group assign food @rancid sluice
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icy egret
group assign food @thin iris
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tender trellis
OHHHHH
rancid sluice
oh, thanks heckers!
main arrowBOT
:x: All of these are already members of Food.
lean pond
LIAR!
thin iris
help group
main arrowBOT
thin iris
group list food
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proper ibex
sub python
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:white_check_mark: Alright, I added you to Python.
rancid sluice
sub python
main arrowBOT
:x: You're already in this group.
rancid sluice
tender trellis
gr gaming
proud obsidian
play vennu malesh let's do it
tts voice hr vaj iz ajla stil not bend ši never daz eni sentenses end aj onestli dont nou vaj šiz stil hir ben ajla ben ajla ben ajla ben isla
tts voice hr ajla is kalum ajla is klemmen ajla is klemmo
thin iris
tts voice ja ノーユー
proud obsidian
tts voice ja ーーユノ
tts voice ja ノーユー
tts voice hr tu bi onest dis vojs is mač beter
thin iris
tts voice ja あれむいずふぁっとあんっどうぉすともっど
proud obsidian
tts voice hr fak ju čajna
twin dirge
tts voice ja ノユーー
proud obsidian
tts voice ja あれむいずふぁっとあんっどうぉすともっど
stupid umu
stop laugh
i heard 0 sound 0 japan
tts voice ja あれむいずふぁっとあんっどうぉすともっど
ok ban aglenalgaon
twin dirge
clamban
thin iris
v
proud obsidian
banarrem 1 10
main arrowBOT
Repeated Skinner Says No 10 times.
proud obsidian
banarrem 1 50
main arrowBOT
Repeated Skinner Says No 50 times.
tender trellis
help
main arrowBOT
tender trellis
help role
main arrowBOT
tender trellis
role native
main arrowBOT
❌ Bad argument: Role "native" not found.
tender trellis
role native speaker
main arrowBOT
You're welcome, SAT.
main arrowBOT
:x: You already have this role.
tender trellis
role help
main arrowBOT
❌ Bad argument: Role "help" not found.
tender trellis
help role
main arrowBOT
tender trellis
help
main arrowBOT
main arrowBOT
You're welcome, SAT.
tender trellis
t!help
upper hatchBOT
`Standard Commands List`
Use t!help [command] to get more info on a specific command, for example: t!help rank
**1. Core - **help invite ping selfroles support
**2. Social - **background badges played profile rank setinfo settitle top
**3. Fun - **8ball cah cat catfacts choose coin cookie dice dog dogfacts fortune numberfacts psychopass ratewaifu reverse rps
**4. Economy - **points
**5. Utilities - **color converter crypto google image lotto math shorten stocks strawpoll todo urban vote weather wiki youtube
**6. Information - **apikey avatar botlist changelog channel info role server shared usage
**7. Anime - **anime manga osu sic
**8. Memes - **beautiful hackerman
# Don't include the example brackets when using commands!
# To view mod commands, use t@help
t!help ping
upper hatchBOT
t!ping Pong! Used to test Tatsumaki's response time.
Usage: t!ping
Examples:
t!ping pong!
tender trellis
t!ping
upper hatchBOT
| Pong! Hello there.. - Time taken: 230ms
tender trellis
ping
main arrowBOT
:ping_pong: Pong! | 142.16ms
tender trellis
ping t!ping
main arrowBOT
:ping_pong: Pong! | 139.03ms
tender trellis
ping
upper hatchBOT
| Pong! - Time taken: 91ms
rancid sluice
remind 8 hours "write about your day meme"
main arrowBOT
Alright @rancid sluice, in 8 hours: "write about your day meme"
mighty nebula
emojistats
main arrowBOT
main arrowBOT
:x: You already have this role.
tender trellis
role Nerd
tender trellis
t!cat
upper hatchBOT
half ivy
getrole Level A
rancid sluice
t!dog
upper hatchBOT
main arrowBOT
@rancid sluice, 8 hours ago: "write about your day meme"
https://discordapp.com/channels/221708975698083841/248530603165614080/507166556527263764
tender trellis
rr Level A
terse osprey
getrole level B
main arrowBOT
simple goblet
getrole Level A
faint holly
t!cat
upper hatchBOT
simple goblet
sub Grammar
main arrowBOT
:white_check_mark: Alright, I added you to Grammar.
young sentinel
gr gaming
main arrowBOT
half ivy
groups
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half ivy
role
main arrowBOT
upbeat karma
role
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upbeat karma
role 2
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❌ Bad argument: Role "2" not found.
upbeat karma
role 2. Level B
main arrowBOT
❌ Bad argument: Role "2. Level B" not found.
main arrowBOT
❌ Bad argument: Role "2." not found.
upbeat karma
help
main arrowBOT
upbeat karma
help role
main arrowBOT
main arrowBOT
loud pebble
main arrowBOT
main arrowBOT
:x: You already have this role.
earnest horizon
help
main arrowBOT
earnest horizon
removerole Nerd
tender trellis
getrole Learning German
main arrowBOT
:x: You already have this role.
tender trellis
role Level A
tender trellis
word
main arrowBOT
main arrowBOT
rancid sluice
help
main arrowBOT
rancid sluice
danke
main arrowBOT
Immer gerne, ctulhuslp.
rancid sluice
dog
idle wharf
help
main arrowBOT
idle wharf
cat
main arrowBOT
rancid sluice
ex
main arrowBOT
❌ Bad argument: name is a required argument that is missing.
rancid sluice
ex list
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FAQ not found. Did you mean...
Resource List
rancid sluice
ex subjunctive
main arrowBOT
FAQ not found. Try >explain all.
rancid sluice
explain all
main arrowBOT
rancid sluice
ex 14
main arrowBOT
FAQ not found. Try >explain all.
rancid sluice
ex KII 1
main arrowBOT
Konjunktiv II: Usage
Konjunktiv II is a grammatical mood that expresses irreality - it describes something that isn't guaranteed to happen.
(1) Wenn ich Millionen Dollar hätte, würde ich alle Speisen der ganzen Welt probieren. = “If I had million dollars, I would try all dishes around the world.”
(2) Wäre ich Mod, würde ich alle bannen. = “If I were a Mod, I would ban everybody.”
Konjunktiv II is also used as a form of politeness.
(3) Könnten Sie mir bitte helfen? = “Could you help me, please?”
And it also replaces Konjunktiv I (see >explain Konjunktiv I) when the conjugation of Konjunktiv I is ambiguous. For example, when it matches Präsens:
(4) Sie sagte, ich brauche sie. ➡️ Sie sagte, ich würde sie brauchen.
Now that we have explained the usage of Konjunktiv II, let’s see how it’s built!
Type >explain Structure of Konjunktiv II to read the second part.
rancid sluice
ex KII 2
main arrowBOT
Structure of Konjunktiv II
In the first part, we explained the usage of Konjunktiv II. (see >explain Usage of Konjunktiv II)
Now let’s see how it’s built!
We can create KII through Präteritum - slap an Umlaut on the verb and add the suffixes of Konjunktiv I (or basically suffixes of Präteritum without the -t-).
(5) Ich äße gern mehr, aber ich bin schon satt. = “I would love to eat more but I’m already full.”
(6) Wäre ich nicht arm, ginge ich ab und zu außer Haus essen = “If I wasn’t poor, I would eat out now and then.”
(7) Ich probierte diese Speisen gern, wenn sie nicht ein Vermögen kosten. = “I’d love to try these dishes if they didn’t cost a fortune.”
⁉️ Wait, what?! Isn’t the verb in example (7) in Präteritum?!
Well, yeah, building KII through Präteritum works well with strong verbs, but it doesn’t show in weak verbs because the forms are the same in both Konjunktiv II and Präteritum.
So how do we distinguish between these two?
For weak verb, the würden-structure is used. Würden (= werden in KII) acts as an auxiliary verb with infinitive. The meaning doesn’t change, it’s just clearer what we want to say.
So if we rewrite (7):
(8) Ich würde diese Speisen gern probieren, wenn sie nicht ein Vermögen kosten.
As you can see, würden stays at the second position and the infinitive goes to the end of a clause.
tender trellis
dog
main arrowBOT
tender trellis
dog
main arrowBOT
small sequoia
help
main arrowBOT
tender trellis
role
main arrowBOT
tender trellis
role 2
main arrowBOT
❌ Bad argument: Role "2" not found.
main arrowBOT
❌ Bad argument: Role "Level B1" not found.
tender trellis
role Level B
tender trellis
t!cat
upper hatchBOT
small sequoia
getrole A
arctic bay
getrole gaming
tender trellis
t!cat
upper hatchBOT
faint holly
ex 17
main arrowBOT
FAQ not found. Try >explain all.
faint holly
ex gsw
main arrowBOT
What is Swiss German?
Swiss German is the common name for the group of dialects native to Switzerland. It is closely related to the dialects of south-western Germany (e.g. Swabian), and to a lesser extent to the dialects of Austria and Bavaria.
What do you mean, group of dialects?
Because Swiss German is not standardized in any way, there is a lot of variety in how people speak. The differences aren’t large enough to impede understanding, but they are definitely noticable and range from vocabulary over different sounds being used to even differences in grammar!
If I speak German to a Swiss person, will I be understood?
Yes.
All Swiss German speakers have gone through several years of schooling held in Standard German and will definitely understand you without any problems. However, not all Swiss German speakers are very comfortable speaking it themselves, so keep that in mind.
If I want to move to Switzerland, do I have to learn Swiss German?
First of all, make sure to actually learn Standard German. You’ll need it more urgently. But if that’s out of the way, I would advise you to at least learn to understand it. Swiss people really appreciate it when they don’t have to speak Standard German. You don’t have to learn to speak it yourself to integrate. But feel free to try!
Where can I learn Swiss German?
Good question. If you find something, let us know… If you have questions, you can always ask in #dialects.
What does it sound like?
It’s been variously described as everything from melodious to throat cancer. Best you just listen yourself:
https://youtu.be/h5-If3WKqfg (Dialect of Graubünden)
https://youtu.be/Gz2S9iggdzM (Slightly over the top comparison)
https://youtu.be/PkGatIgXERI (Classic Bern German song)
See also: >faq Switzerland, >faq Dialects
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ex all
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tender trellis
ex Genitiv
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Genitive
The genitive case (der Genitiv) is one of the four cases of the German language. A case affects how a noun or noun phrase is inflected, and indicates the role of the noun or noun phrase in a clause.
How do I decline in the genitive case?
Nouns and adjective declension is completely different compared to the nominative case. Pronoun declension does exist but it is virtually never used. See >ex adjective declension for a full explanation.
When do I use the genitive case?
The genitive case is mainly used:
- to link nouns, especially when showing possession
Dies ist der größte Bahnhof der Welt.
Die Hälfte des Kuchens gehört mir.
Es gibt noch einen Strahl der Hoffnung.
For proper names, the order is reversed and an 's' is attached to the proper name as long as it does not end with an 's' sound.
Deutschlands längster Fluss ist der Rhein.
- to mark the object of very few transitive verbs
Empfindliche Haut bedarf besonderer Pflege.
Heute gedenkt die Nation des Jahrestages der Verfassung.
Wir harren einer Antwort.
- after some prepositions
The following prepositions are commonly followed by the genitive case in written German, but usually with the dative case in spoken German:
(an)statt, trotz, während, wegen
Prepositions denoting position are usually followed by the genitive case or have an extra von (and then have dative):
außerhalb, innerhalb, oberhalb, unterhalb, jenseits
A great number of prepositions that are only used in formal/written German, such as:
angesichts, bezüglich, einschließlich, fernab, infolge, namens, seitens, zugunsten
- by adverbials of indefinite time
Eines Tages werde ich Deutsch beherrschen.
Sonntags sind wir meist unterwegs.
Eines Nachts hörte ihr Vater sie weinen.
Note the declension in the last sentence. Although ìt is die Nacht, it assumes a similar form as the rest.
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ex grammar terms
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When learning languages, it's useful to know some grammatical terms.
Note that these are very simplified definitions aimed at giving you a general idea: do your own research if you need details.
- Adjective: a word that describes a name: the dog is old or the smart kid.
- Adverb: something that aids the verb or other part of the sentence, or words that don't fall into other categories: yes, I've done it swiftly or he's very good.
- Affix: a small word piece attached to another word to change its meaning. If it comes before the word it's a prefix: __in__credible, after it it's a suffix: time__ly__.
- Article: a word that tells you if a name is specific or generic: the apple, an apple.
- Case: the form of a word depending on its role: he and him refer to the same person, but he gives an apple to him.
- Clause: each unit that has one conjugated verb. Those before and after the comma are each a clause: Berzi said something, but I didn't understand.
- Conjugation: the form a verb takes depending on when it happens and who does it: I go, he goes, he went are all conjugations of the same verb.
- Conjunction: a word that connects two clauses together: he went there but I didn't.
- Declension: the form a word takes depending on its case: der Mann is a subject, den Mann is an object.
- Noun: the name of a thing, such as table or dog.
- Object: the one at the receiving end of the verb, or being affected by it directly: he touched me, she gave her an apple.
- Pronoun: a word that stands in for a name: he gave me a ring. I like it.
- Subject: the one that enacts the verb in first person: I saw a dog or a dog saw me.
- Tense: the form of a verb depending on when it happens: I see: present, I will see: future.
- Verb: a word describing an action: I go running every day.
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ex Dative
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Dative
The dative case (der Dativ) is one of the four cases of the German language. A case affects how a noun or noun phrase is inflected, and indicates the role of the noun or noun phrase in a clause.
How do I decline in the dative case?
Nouns, pronouns, and adjective declension is completely different compared to the nominative case. See >ex adjective declension for a full explanation.
When do I use the dative case?
The dative case has a great number of usages, many of which are idiomatic, but is mainly used:
- to mark the indirect object of many transitive verbs
The "indirect object" is that which receives the result of an action.
Ich habe dir ein Bier gekauft.
Sie gibt dem Mann das Buch.
Er zeigte ihm seinen Führerschein.
- to mark the object of some transitive verbs
There is little logic to this, but many verbs with the prefixes bei-, ent-, nach- and zu- take dative.
Dir fehlen die richtigen Materialien.
Sie hat mir nicht geantwortet.
Das gefällt ihr gar nicht.
- after some prepositions
The following prepositions are always followed by the dative case:
aus, außer, bei, gegenüber, mit, nach, seit, von, zu
- to indicate movement in a particular direction in two-way prepositions
With prepositions that can be either accusative or dative, the dative case indicates position, or, more precisely, indicates that there is no movement in relation to the person/thing denoted by the noun.
Das Bild hängt jetzt an der Wand.
Er geht in den Wald.
Er geht im Wald.
- to show possession, mainly of clothing or body parts
Ich habe mir in die Finger geschnitten.
Er hat ihr die Nase gebrochen.
Die Mütze fiel mir vom Kopf.
- with many adjectives
Ich war mir nicht sicher.
Ist dir kalt?
Er ist seinem Bruder sehr ähnlich.
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role Level B
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Command or category "filter" not found.
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latex
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❌ Bad argument: latex is a required argument that is missing.
Latex rendering failed: Undefined control sequence.
simple goblet
ex doch
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FAQ not found. Try >explain all.
simple goblet
ex weil
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weil vs denn vs da
These are the three common causal conjunctions in German: weil, denn, and da. They are all used to introduce a cause or reason to something and are analagous to 'because' or 'since' in English.
So what are the differences between them?
The main difference is the placement of the verb. denn is a coordinating conjunction, so it introduces a main clause and the verb is the second element:
Ich habe einen Apfel gegessen, denn ich hatte Hunger.
weil and da are subordinating conjunctions, so introduce subordinate clauses, where the verb is (usually) the last element:
Ich habe einen Apfel gegessen, weil/da ich Hunger hatte.
Subordinating conjunctions can introduce a sentence:
Weil/da ich Hunger hatte, habe ich einen Apfel gegessen.
But this does not work with a coordinating conjunction like denn:
❌ Denn ich hatte Hunger, habe ich einen Apfel gegessen.
What are the other differences?
There are many subtle differences in usage between them that you can only really learn by immersion. However, there are a few of note:
da is similar to English 'as' or 'since', in that it often precedes a main clause and introduces a reason that is already known.
weil can have qualifiers like nur, but this does not work (or sounds pecuilar) with the other conjunctions:
Ich habe ihn festgenommen, nur weil ich sein Grinsen nicht mochte.
It can also have a 'placeholder' adverb, like darum, deshalb, or deswegen, in a main clause, where it points to the subordinate clause:
Er konnte deswegen nicht kommen, weil er krank war.
When should I use which?
You can use whichever one you like and you will be understood. However, weil is widely favoured in spoken language, followed by da. denn is not common in spoken language, but still fairly common in written language.
zenith furnace
gr A
eternal gyro
evalin
exit()
trishmapow2
eternal gyro
evalin
System.out.println("a");
❌ Bad argument: Unknown language to compile for: java
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evalin
sudo halt
evalin
[' '..'z']
where da haskell at
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❌ Bad argument: Unknown language to compile for: pascal
❌ Bad argument: code is a required argument that is missing.
❌ Bad argument: Missing code block. Please use the following markdown
```language
code here
```
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compile
#include <stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
printf("Hello, world!\n");
return 0;
}
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danke
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Immer gerne, trishmapow2.
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verb wissen [lang='german']
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The language you specified is not supported!
These Languages are available:
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- German
- Hebrew
- Italian
- Spanish
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verb wissen [lang='German']
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The language you specified is not supported!
These Languages are available:
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- German
- Hebrew
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- Spanish
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verb wissen German
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showrep
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@eternal gyro, you have 4 reputation so far. Thank you for being a helping hand in our community! :heart:
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trishmapow2#4409
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rep
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❌ Bad argument: member is a required argument that is missing.
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rep Broseidon
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lol
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Bun
Bun
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❌ Bad argument: code is a required argument that is missing.
worthy copper
left cliff
help
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left cliff
faq
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❌ Bad argument: name is a required argument that is missing.
left cliff
ex all
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tender trellis
help
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weil vs denn vs da
These are the three common causal conjunctions in German: weil, denn, and da. They are all used to introduce a cause or reason to something and are analagous to 'because' or 'since' in English.
So what are the differences between them?
The main difference is the placement of the verb. denn is a coordinating conjunction, so it introduces a main clause and the verb is the second element:
Ich habe einen Apfel gegessen, denn ich hatte Hunger.
weil and da are subordinating conjunctions, so introduce subordinate clauses, where the verb is (usually) the last element:
Ich habe einen Apfel gegessen, weil/da ich Hunger hatte.
Subordinating conjunctions can introduce a sentence:
Weil/da ich Hunger hatte, habe ich einen Apfel gegessen.
But this does not work with a coordinating conjunction like denn:
❌ Denn ich hatte Hunger, habe ich einen Apfel gegessen.
What are the other differences?
There are many subtle differences in usage between them that you can only really learn by immersion. However, there are a few of note:
da is similar to English 'as' or 'since', in that it often precedes a main clause and introduces a reason that is already known.
weil can have qualifiers like nur, but this does not work (or sounds pecuilar) with the other conjunctions:
Ich habe ihn festgenommen, nur weil ich sein Grinsen nicht mochte.
It can also have a 'placeholder' adverb, like darum, deshalb, or deswegen, in a main clause, where it points to the subordinate clause:
Er konnte deswegen nicht kommen, weil er krank war.
When should I use which?
You can use whichever one you like and you will be understood. However, weil is widely favoured in spoken language, followed by da. denn is not common in spoken language, but still fairly common in written language.
zenith furnace
gr Gaming
kindred wyvern
gr C
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:heavy_check_mark: I replaced your old CEFR role with Level C.
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word
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t!cat
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rancid sluice
groups
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rancid sluice
sub Food
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eternal gyro
sub Python
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faint holly
sub Grammar
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zenith furnace
explain all
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FAQ not found. Did you mean...
Prepositions of Place Part 1
simple goblet
ex Prepositions of Place Part 1
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Generally you use the preposition nach when talking about going to countries, cities or directions, for example:
(1) Ich fahre nach Berlin. (I’m going to Berlin.)
(2) Ich gehe nach Westen. (I’m going west.)
(3) Ich fahre nach Deutschland. (I'm going to Germany.)
‼ Note that nach does not work with countries or regions that take an article. In this case you need to replace it with in, for example: Ich fahre in die Schweiz. (I’m going to Switzerland.)
In addition to that you will need to use auf for specific islands, for example: Ich fliege auf die Balearen. (I fly to the Balearic Islands.)
Here you can find a map with countries that take an article: http://i.imgur.com/QRFA2WI.png
🌟 nach is also idiomatically used in nach Hause gehen (to go home)
The preposition zu is used when talking about going to people, or places with a proper name, for example:
(4) Ich gehe zu ihm. (I go to him.)
(5) Ich gehe zum [zu dem] Arzt. (I go to the doctor.)
(6) Ich gehe zu Aldi. (I go to Aldi.)
You use in if you will end up inside a place or location, for example:
(7) Ich gehe in die Kirche. (I go to church.)
(8) Ich gehe ins [in das] Kino. (I go to the cinema.)
You use auf if you will end up on something, or for going to formal events, for example:
(9) Ich klettere auf den Berg. (I climb up the mountain.)
(10) Ich gehe auf die Toilette. (I go to the toilet.)
(11) Ich gehe auf eine Party. (I go to a party.)
🌟 When in doubt, use zu, since you can often replace in and auf with zu, for example:
(12) Ich gehe zur Kirche. (I go to the church.) [but not necessarily inside]
(13) Ich gehe zu einer Party. (I go to a party.)
‼ However, note that you cannot replace zu with in if it would be absurd to speak of going inside:
(14) Ich fahre in die Kirche. (I drive into the church.)
simple goblet
ex Dative
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Dative
The dative case (der Dativ) is one of the four cases of the German language. A case affects how a noun or noun phrase is inflected, and indicates the role of the noun or noun phrase in a clause.
How do I decline in the dative case?
Nouns, pronouns, and adjective declension is completely different compared to the nominative case. See >ex adjective declension for a full explanation.
When do I use the dative case?
The dative case has a great number of usages, many of which are idiomatic, but is mainly used:
- to mark the indirect object of many transitive verbs
The "indirect object" is that which receives the result of an action.
Ich habe dir ein Bier gekauft.
Sie gibt dem Mann das Buch.
Er zeigte ihm seinen Führerschein.
- to mark the object of some transitive verbs
There is little logic to this, but many verbs with the prefixes bei-, ent-, nach- and zu- take dative.
Dir fehlen die richtigen Materialien.
Sie hat mir nicht geantwortet.
Das gefällt ihr gar nicht.
- after some prepositions
The following prepositions are always followed by the dative case:
aus, außer, bei, gegenüber, mit, nach, seit, von, zu
- to indicate movement in a particular direction in two-way prepositions
With prepositions that can be either accusative or dative, the dative case indicates position, or, more precisely, indicates that there is no movement in relation to the person/thing denoted by the noun.
Das Bild hängt jetzt an der Wand.
Er geht in den Wald.
Er geht im Wald.
- to show possession, mainly of clothing or body parts
Ich habe mir in die Finger geschnitten.
Er hat ihr die Nase gebrochen.
Die Mütze fiel mir vom Kopf.
- with many adjectives
Ich war mir nicht sicher.
Ist dir kalt?
Er ist seinem Bruder sehr ähnlich.
simple goblet
ex Prepositions of Place Part 2
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FAQ not found. Did you mean...
Prepositions of Place Part 1
simple goblet
ex um zu
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So, zu is a word that has a lot of uses.
As a preposition it means “to/towards”. (see >ex Dative Prepositions and >ex Prepositions of Place Part 1)
But it can also be used to indicate an infinitive/gerund in a sentence, for example:
(1) Es ist schwierig, Deutsch zu lernen. = “Learning German is hard.” or ”It’s hard to learn German.”
You can also see it in the um...zu structure, where it means ”in order to”.
The um goes to the beginning of the phrase and zu before the infinitive.
(2) Wir sind zum Supermarkt gegangen, um etwas Brot zu kaufen. = We went to the shop (in order) to buy some bread.
(3) Ich lerne Deutsch, um mit Deutschen reden zu können. = I am learning German (in order) to be able to speak to Germans.
‼you can use um...zu only if the people doing both actions are the same. So in the examples above:
• in (2) we go and we buy bread
• in (3) I learn and I speak
❌ *ich gebe ihm ein Geschenk, um er glücklich zu sein - This and other weird stuffs are WRONG!
🌟 Bonus: When you want to say in order to, but the subjects are different, you use the subordinate conjunction damit.
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sub Python
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simple goblet
unsub Food
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tender trellis
getrole level A
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❌ Bad argument: Role "Native German" not found.
low cargo
Aye
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mighty nebula
help evalin
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:x: This is a mod-command.
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🏙 | Guild Score Leaderboards for German Learning and Discussion
📋 Rank | Name
[1] > #JX
Total Score: 361552
[2] > #Arrem
Total Score: 344833
[3] > #User Left Guild (Discord ID: 87277163157401600)
Total Score: 332450
[4] > #Flappy
Total Score: 326150
[5] > #User Left Guild (Discord ID: 155413156011835392)
Total Score: 304711
[6] > #Nemoses
Total Score: 280735
[7] > #Danieldrd
Total Score: 246515
[8] > #KurisuChan
Total Score: 236397
[9] > #Chuck
Total Score: 223877
[10] > #Dreng
Total Score: 206365
-------------------------------------
# Your Guild Placing Stats
😐 Rank: 274 Total Score: 3460
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❌ Bad argument: Group "science" not found.
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group math
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❌ Bad argument: Group "math" not found.
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green pine
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eternal gyro
evalin
print(chr(10004))
ex Study Vocabulary
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Study Vocabulary
Let’s take a look at differences in meanings between studieren, lernen, unterrichten, lehren and beibringen.
So what does studieren mean? Pfff, to study ofc, duh. Well, NO! Studieren is used only in the sense of studying at a university (or college).
(1) Ich studiere Mathematik. = “I study math as a uni student.”
To study as in to learn, to practice etc. translates to lernen.
(2) Ich lerne Mathematik. = “I’m learning/practicing math (for school).”
Now let’s compare the rest of the verbs - unterrichten, lehren and beibringen. They all mean to teach but are used in different contexts.
Unterrichten means to teach at an institute (school, language school) or some other formal way of teaching (private tutoring).
(3) Meine Schwester unterrichtet Deutsch am Goethe Institut = “My sister teaches German at the Goethe Institute.”
Lehren means to teach but as a tutor at a university.
(4) Herr Arrem lehrt die Kunst der Memes an der Nationalmemeuniversität Wien. = “Mister Arrem teaches the Art of Memes at the National Meme University of Vienna.”
Beibringen is more general, usually used with skills that you learn outside of an institute.
(5) Mein Vater hat mir beigebracht, wie man Fahrrad fährt. = “My father taught me how to ride a bike.”
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group start reading
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You can end a session by typing >group end Reading.
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:ping_pong: Pong! | 168.14ms
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twilit drift
cat
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dog
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dog
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- : 17987 uses (28.38%), 69.61 uses/day.
: 3422 uses (5.40%), 48.60 uses/day.
: 3392 uses (5.35%), 13.13 uses/day.
: 2355 uses (3.72%), 9.11 uses/day.
: 2143 uses (3.38%), 8.29 uses/day.
: 2102 uses (3.32%), 8.14 uses/day.
: 2047 uses (3.23%), 7.92 uses/day.- Unknown Emoji: 1969 uses (3.11%), 7.62 uses/day.
: 1611 uses (2.54%), 6.24 uses/day.
: 1550 uses (2.45%), 14.01 uses/day.
: 19 uses (0.03%), 0.07 uses/day.
: 34 uses (0.05%), 0.13 uses/day.
: 35 uses (0.06%), 0.14 uses/day.
: 38 uses (0.06%), 0.15 uses/day.
: 68 uses (0.11%), 0.26 uses/day.
: 89 uses (0.14%), 0.34 uses/day.
: 93 uses (0.15%), 0.36 uses/day.
: 94 uses (0.15%), 0.48 uses/day.
: 94 uses (0.15%), 5.08 uses/day.
: 105 uses (0.17%), 1.26 uses/day.
eternal gyro
t!top
upper hatchBOT
🏙 | Guild Score Leaderboards for German Learning and Discussion
📋 Rank | Name
[1] > #JX
Total Score: 361552
[2] > #Arrem
Total Score: 344833
[3] > #User Left Guild (Discord ID: 87277163157401600)
Total Score: 332450
[4] > #Flappy
Total Score: 326150
[5] > #User Left Guild (Discord ID: 155413156011835392)
Total Score: 304711
[6] > #Nemoses
Total Score: 280735
[7] > #Danieldrd
Total Score: 246515
[8] > #KurisuChan
Total Score: 236397
[9] > #Chuck
Total Score: 223877
[10] > #Dreng
Total Score: 206365
-------------------------------------
# Your Guild Placing Stats
😐 Rank: 555 Total Score: 1189
ex von
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FAQ not found. Try >explain all.
rancid sluice
ex Genitiv
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Genitive
The genitive case (der Genitiv) is one of the four cases of the German language. A case affects how a noun or noun phrase is inflected, and indicates the role of the noun or noun phrase in a clause.
How do I decline in the genitive case?
Nouns and adjective declension is completely different compared to the nominative case. Pronoun declension does exist but it is virtually never used. See >ex adjective declension for a full explanation.
When do I use the genitive case?
The genitive case is mainly used:
- to link nouns, especially when showing possession
Dies ist der größte Bahnhof der Welt.
Die Hälfte des Kuchens gehört mir.
Es gibt noch einen Strahl der Hoffnung.
For proper names, the order is reversed and an 's' is attached to the proper name as long as it does not end with an 's' sound.
Deutschlands längster Fluss ist der Rhein.
- to mark the object of very few transitive verbs
Empfindliche Haut bedarf besonderer Pflege.
Heute gedenkt die Nation des Jahrestages der Verfassung.
Wir harren einer Antwort.
- after some prepositions
The following prepositions are commonly followed by the genitive case in written German, but usually with the dative case in spoken German:
(an)statt, trotz, während, wegen
Prepositions denoting position are usually followed by the genitive case or have an extra von (and then have dative):
außerhalb, innerhalb, oberhalb, unterhalb, jenseits
A great number of prepositions that are only used in formal/written German, such as:
angesichts, bezüglich, einschließlich, fernab, infolge, namens, seitens, zugunsten
- by adverbials of indefinite time
Eines Tages werde ich Deutsch beherrschen.
Sonntags sind wir meist unterwegs.
Eines Nachts hörte ihr Vater sie weinen.
Note the declension in the last sentence. Although ìt is die Nacht, it assumes a similar form as the rest.
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vagrant mantle
groups
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getrole gaming
silent salmon
help
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silent salmon
help latex
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main arrowBOT
❌ Bad argument: message is a required argument that is missing.
zenith hearth
star @zenith hearth
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"@zenith hearth" is not a valid message ID. Use Developer Mode to get the Copy ID option.
untold lily
about flappy
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0x1#0001
Powered by asyncio
untold lily
info ora
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❌ Bad argument: Member "ora" not found
untold lily
info Ora
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untold lily
avy
digital panther
getrole b
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:heavy_check_mark: I replaced your old CEFR role with Level B.
tender trellis
t!cat
upper hatchBOT
lean pond
star random
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⭐ 3 #general-2 ID: 367784892563587082
SoletLuna (banned)
mighty nebula
star stats @mighty nebula
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Lillie, Isla's best fren
mighty nebula
star show 492810532416389120
mighty nebula
star show 502883706252296203
mighty nebula
star show 498779958265511938
main arrowBOT
🌟 5 #general ID: 498779958265511938
Lola Panel #prayforbee
Bik bik brain with lotsa air innit
mighty nebula
star show @mighty nebula
main arrowBOT
"@mighty nebula" is not a valid message ID. Use Developer Mode to get the Copy ID option.
mighty nebula
It was worth a try
tender trellis
role
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tender trellis
role 1
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❌ Bad argument: Role "1" not found.
tender trellis
role Level A
main arrowBOT
:heavy_check_mark: I replaced your old CEFR role with Level A.
tender trellis
t!cat
upper hatchBOT
rancid sluice
cat
main arrowBOT
rancid sluice
dog
rancid sluice
dog
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rancid sluice
dog
lean pond
info ephixore
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tender trellis
cat
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simple goblet
cat
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hearty cave
getrole Level A
untold lily
evalin ```py
import math
def prime(n):
return math.floor((math.factorial(n) % (n+1))/n)*(n-1)+2
print(prime(5))
Nola1222
untold lily
evalin ```py
import math
def prime(n):
return math.floor((math.factorial(n) % (n+1))/n)*(n-1)+2
print(prime(100))
evalin ```py
def prime(n):
prime = [True for i in range(n+1)]
p = 2
while (p * p <= n):
if (prime[p] == True):
for i in range(p * 2, n+1, p):
prime[i] = False
p += 1
for p in range(2, n):
if prime[p]:
print(p)
prime(30)
HECK YEAH
evalin ```py
def prime(n):
prime = [True for i in range(n+1)]
p = 2
while (p * p <= n):
if (prime[p] == True):
for i in range(p * 2, n+1, p):
prime[i] = False
p += 1
for p in range(2, n):
if prime[p]:
print(p)
prime(1000)
help lookup
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tender trellis
lk en de library
main arrowBOT
tender trellis
@tender trellis
grand depot
tender trellis
cat
main arrowBOT
main arrowBOT
distant rover
role
main arrowBOT
surreal fable
help
main arrowBOT
surreal fable
role
main arrowBOT
surreal fable
groups
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surreal fable
group Python
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:white_check_mark: Alright, I added you to Python.
main arrowBOT
:white_check_mark: Alright, I added you to Reading.
tender trellis
group food
main arrowBOT
:white_check_mark: Alright, I added you to Food.
main arrowBOT
❌ Bad argument: Role "reading" not found.
:white_check_mark: Alright, I added you to Reading.
:white_check_mark: Alright, I added you to Food.
❌ Bad argument: Group "grqmmar" not found.
:white_check_mark: Alright, I added you to Grammar.
eternal gyro
t!top
upper hatchBOT
🏙 | Guild Score Leaderboards for German Learning and Discussion
📋 Rank | Name
[1] > #JX
Total Score: 361552
[2] > #Arrem
Total Score: 344833
[3] > #User Left Guild (Discord ID: 87277163157401600)
Total Score: 332450
[4] > #Flappy
Total Score: 326427
[5] > #User Left Guild (Discord ID: 155413156011835392)
Total Score: 304711
[6] > #Nemoses
Total Score: 280786
[7] > #Danieldrd
Total Score: 246515
[8] > #KurisuChan
Total Score: 236397
[9] > #Chuck
Total Score: 223877
[10] > #Dreng
Total Score: 206365
-------------------------------------
# Your Guild Placing Stats
😐 Rank: 548 Total Score: 1204
try now
tender trellis
group grammar
main arrowBOT
:white_check_mark: Alright, I added you to Grammar.
outer jewel
mooc
main arrowBOT
<@&508054842611204107>: Please do not mute or unmute my bot whenever you don't like the music. I've gotten reports from users about some of you repeatedly doing exactly that
tender trellis
yeah some have
median walrus
erroneously i did do so, sorry
wanted to do so locally. also tried what happens when bot is moved
tender trellis
okay, thank you
rare tundra
unsub Reading
main arrowBOT
:white_check_mark: Successfully left group Reading.
green pine
help
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hollow cape
sub food
main arrowBOT
:white_check_mark: Alright, I added you to Food.
tender trellis
role
main arrowBOT
main arrowBOT
❌ Bad argument: Role "5" not found.
tender trellis
role learning german
main arrowBOT
:x: You already have this role.
half ivy
help
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half ivy
help compile
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half ivy
evalin
print "Hello"
main arrowBOT
❌ Bad argument: Missing code block. Please use the following markdown
```language
code here
```
half ivy
evalin ```py
print "Hello"
habridgeman
half ivy
evalin
import sys
print("Python version")
print (sys.version)
print("Version info.")
print (sys.version_info)
evalin ```py
print("Hello blah")
snaps his fingers
evalin ```python
import sys
print("Python version")
print (sys.version)
print("Version info.")
print (sys.version_info)
simple glacier
help
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simple glacier
dog
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simple glacier
help
main arrowBOT
simple glacier
urban <dog>
simple glacier
lookup <german> <english> <hallo>
main arrowBOT
❌ <german> is not a supported language. Use dict info.
simple glacier
dict info
main arrowBOT
simple glacier
lookup <de> <en> <hallo>
main arrowBOT
❌ <de> is not a supported language. Use dict info.
simple glacier
lookup de en Hallo
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simple glacier
help
main arrowBOT
simple glacier
help lookup
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simple glacier
help German commands
main arrowBOT
Command or category "German commands" not found.
simple glacier
lookup de en gern
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tender trellis
ex all
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tender trellis
lookup de ru Förmlichkeit
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❌ No translations found for word Förmlichkeit.
tender trellis
lookup de bg Förmlichkeit
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❌ No translations found for word Förmlichkeit.
tender trellis
lookup en ru swirl
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tender trellis
lookup en ru alleviate
main arrowBOT
❌ No translations found for word alleviate.
tender trellis
lookup en ru assess
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tender trellis
lookup en ru to assess
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tender trellis
group grammar
main arrowBOT
:white_check_mark: Alright, I added you to Grammar.
tender trellis
unsub grammar
main arrowBOT
:white_check_mark: Successfully left group Grammar.
rancid sluice
ex umu
main arrowBOT
FAQ not found. Try >explain all.
stiff iris
lookup vohersehen
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❌ Bad argument: lang_out is a required argument that is missing.
stiff iris
lookup de vohersehen
main arrowBOT
❌ Bad argument: word is a required argument that is missing.
stiff iris
lookup de en vohersehen
main arrowBOT
❌ No translations found for word vohersehen.
tender trellis
t!cat
upper hatchBOT
tender trellis
cat
main arrowBOT
simple glacier
help
main arrowBOT
main arrowBOT
FAQ not found. Try >explain all.
simple glacier
ex zum
main arrowBOT
FAQ not found. Did you mean...
um zu
simple glacier
ex um zu
main arrowBOT
So, zu is a word that has a lot of uses.
As a preposition it means “to/towards”. (see >ex Dative Prepositions and >ex Prepositions of Place Part 1)
But it can also be used to indicate an infinitive/gerund in a sentence, for example:
(1) Es ist schwierig, Deutsch zu lernen. = “Learning German is hard.” or ”It’s hard to learn German.”
You can also see it in the um...zu structure, where it means ”in order to”.
The um goes to the beginning of the phrase and zu before the infinitive.
(2) Wir sind zum Supermarkt gegangen, um etwas Brot zu kaufen. = We went to the shop (in order) to buy some bread.
(3) Ich lerne Deutsch, um mit Deutschen reden zu können. = I am learning German (in order) to be able to speak to Germans.
‼you can use um...zu only if the people doing both actions are the same. So in the examples above:
• in (2) we go and we buy bread
• in (3) I learn and I speak
❌ *ich gebe ihm ein Geschenk, um er glücklich zu sein - This and other weird stuffs are WRONG!
🌟 Bonus: When you want to say in order to, but the subjects are different, you use the subordinate conjunction damit.
main arrowBOT
FAQ not found. Try >explain all.
cedar meteor
getrole Level A
main arrowBOT
:x: You already have this role.
simple glacier
getrole A
stiff iris
lookup de en Blaubeerwein
main arrowBOT
❌ No translations found for word Blaubeerwein.
stiff iris
lookup de en Blaubeer
main arrowBOT
simple glacier
thats an amusing translation
main arrowBOT
simple glacier
is there any bot command that can show the usage of a word in a sentence?
vast wedge
explain reflexivpronomen
main arrowBOT
FAQ not found. Try >explain all.
simple glacier
lookup de en entlang
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simple glacier
lookup de en entanggehen
main arrowBOT
❌ No translations found for word entanggehen.
simple glacier
lookup de en entlanggehen
main arrowBOT
simple glacier
lookup de en biegen
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vast wedge
explain all
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candid mason
getrole level A
arctic mason
tender trellis
sub reading
main arrowBOT
:white_check_mark: Alright, I added you to Reading.
tender trellis
sub food
main arrowBOT
:white_check_mark: Alright, I added you to Food.
tender trellis
sub dialects
main arrowBOT
❌ Bad argument: Group "dialects" not found.
eternal gyro
explain all
main arrowBOT
tender trellis
sub python
main arrowBOT
:white_check_mark: Alright, I added you to Python.
main arrowBOT
frozen grotto
main arrowBOT
:white_check_mark: Alright, I added you to Reading.
remote cedar
">getrole Level A
simple glacier
sub reading
main arrowBOT
:x: You're already in this group.
strong fern
getrole Level A
simple glacier
ex noch
main arrowBOT
FAQ not found. Try >explain all.
simple glacier
lk de en noch
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main arrowBOT
simple glacier
lk de en tun
main arrowBOT
simple glacier
lk de en sonst
main arrowBOT
native widget
wooden frost
Shh
umbral wraith
getrole Level B
proper ibex
help
main arrowBOT
proper ibex
remind next friday bro etwas schenken
main arrowBOT
Alright @proper ibex, in 8 days: bro etwas schenken